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2024-12-18KVM: selftests: Use canonical $(ARCH) paths for KVM selftests directoriesSean Christopherson
Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories, tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout. Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories, e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc. Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known purpose. Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-12-18KVM: selftests: Return a value from vcpu_get_reg() instead of using an out-paramSean Christopherson
Return a uint64_t from vcpu_get_reg() instead of having the caller provide a pointer to storage, as none of the vcpu_get_reg() usage in KVM selftests accesses a register larger than 64 bits, and vcpu_set_reg() only accepts a 64-bit value. If a use case comes along that needs to get a register that is larger than 64 bits, then a utility can be added to assert success and take a void pointer, but until then, forcing an out param yields ugly code and prevents feeding the output of vcpu_get_reg() into vcpu_set_reg(). Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-11-11Merge branch kvm-arm64/mmio-sea into kvmarm/nextOliver Upton
* kvm-arm64/mmio-sea: : Fix for SEA injection in response to MMIO : : Fix + test coverage for SEA injection in response to an unhandled MMIO : exit to userspace. Naturally, if userspace decides to abort an MMIO : instruction KVM shouldn't continue with instruction emulation... KVM: arm64: selftests: Add tests for MMIO external abort injection KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminology tools: arm64: Grab a copy of esr.h from kernel KVM: arm64: Don't retire aborted MMIO instruction Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-11-11Merge branch kvm-arm64/mpam-ni into kvmarm/nextOliver Upton
* kvm-arm64/mpam-ni: : Hiding FEAT_MPAM from KVM guests, courtesy of James Morse + Joey Gouly : : Fix a longstanding bug where FEAT_MPAM was accidentally exposed to KVM : guests + the EL2 trap configuration was not explicitly configured. As : part of this, bring in skeletal support for initialising the MPAM CPU : context so KVM can actually set traps for its guests. : : Be warned -- if this series leads to boot failures on your system, : you're running on turd firmware. : : As an added bonus (that builds upon the infrastructure added by the MPAM : series), allow userspace to configure CTR_EL0.L1Ip, courtesy of Shameer : Kolothum. KVM: arm64: Make L1Ip feature in CTR_EL0 writable from userspace KVM: arm64: selftests: Test ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM isn't completely ignored KVM: arm64: Disable MPAM visibility by default and ignore VMM writes KVM: arm64: Add a macro for creating filtered sys_reg_descs entries KVM: arm64: Fix missing traps of guest accesses to the MPAM registers arm64: cpufeature: discover CPU support for MPAM arm64: head.S: Initialise MPAM EL2 registers and disable traps arm64/sysreg: Convert existing MPAM sysregs and add the remaining entries Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-11-11Merge branch kvm-arm64/psci-1.3 into kvmarm/nextOliver Upton
* kvm-arm64/psci-1.3: : PSCI v1.3 support, courtesy of David Woodhouse : : Bump KVM's PSCI implementation up to v1.3, with the added bonus of : implementing the SYSTEM_OFF2 call. Like other system-scoped PSCI calls, : this gets relayed to userspace for further processing with a new : KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SHUTDOWN flag. : : As an added bonus, implement client-side support for hibernation with : the SYSTEM_OFF2 call. arm64: Use SYSTEM_OFF2 PSCI call to power off for hibernate KVM: arm64: nvhe: Pass through PSCI v1.3 SYSTEM_OFF2 call KVM: selftests: Add test for PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2 KVM: arm64: Add support for PSCI v1.2 and v1.3 KVM: arm64: Add PSCI v1.3 SYSTEM_OFF2 function for hibernation firmware/psci: Add definitions for PSCI v1.3 specification Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-31KVM: arm64: selftests: Test ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM isn't completely ignoredJames Morse
The ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM bit was previously accidentally exposed to guests, and is ignored by KVM. KVM will always present the guest with 0 here, and trap the MPAM system registers to inject an undef. But, this value is still needed to prevent migration when the value is incompatible with the target hardware. Add a kvm unit test to try and write multiple values to ID_AA64PFR0.MPAM. Only the hardware value previously exposed should be ignored, all other values should be rejected. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030160317.2528209-8-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Add tests for MMIO external abort injectionOliver Upton
Test that the plumbing exposed to userspace for injecting aborts in response to unexpected MMIO works as intended in two different flavors: - A 'normal' MMIO instruction (i.e. ESR_ELx.ISV=1) - An ISV=0 MMIO instruction with/without KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER enabled Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025203106.3529261-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Convert to kernel's ESR terminologyOliver Upton
Drop the KVM selftests specific flavoring of ESR in favor of the kernel header. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025203106.3529261-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-24KVM: selftests: Add test for PSCI SYSTEM_OFF2David Woodhouse
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019172459.2241939-5-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-10-08Merge branch kvm-arm64/idregs-6.12 into kvmarm/fixesMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/idregs-6.12: : . : Make some fields of ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 : writable from userspace, so that a VMM can influence the : set of guest-visible features. : : - for ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: DoubleLock, WRPs, PMUVer and DebugVer : are writable (courtesy of Shameer Kolothum) : : - for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1: BT, SSBS, CVS2_frac are writable : (courtesy of Shaoqin Huang) : . KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Use kvm_has_feat() to check if FEAT_SSBS is advertised to the guest KVM: arm64: Disable fields that KVM doesn't know how to handle in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Make the exposed feature bits in AA64DFR0_EL1 writable from userspace Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-16Merge tag 'for-linus-non-x86' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "These are the non-x86 changes (mostly ARM, as is usually the case). The generic and x86 changes will come later" ARM: - New Stage-2 page table dumper, reusing the main ptdump infrastructure - FP8 support - Nested virtualization now supports the address translation (FEAT_ATS1A) family of instructions - Add selftest checks for a bunch of timer emulation corner cases - Fix multiple cases where KVM/arm64 doesn't correctly handle the guest trying to use a GICv3 that wasn't advertised - Remove REG_HIDDEN_USER from the sysreg infrastructure, making things little simpler - Prevent MTE tags being restored by userspace if we are actively logging writes, as that's a recipe for disaster - Correct the refcount on a page that is not considered for MTE tag copying (such as a device) - When walking a page table to split block mappings, synchronize only at the end the walk rather than on every store - Fix boundary check when transfering memory using FFA - Fix pKVM TLB invalidation, only affecting currently out of tree code but worth addressing for peace of mind LoongArch: - Revert qspinlock to test-and-set simple lock on VM. - Add Loongson Binary Translation extension support. - Add PMU support for guest. - Enable paravirt feature control from VMM. - Implement function kvm_para_has_feature(). RISC-V: - Fix sbiret init before forwarding to userspace - Don't zero-out PMU snapshot area before freeing data - Allow legacy PMU access from guest - Fix to allow hpmcounter31 from the guest" * tag 'for-linus-non-x86' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (64 commits) LoongArch: KVM: Implement function kvm_para_has_feature() LoongArch: KVM: Enable paravirt feature control from VMM LoongArch: KVM: Add PMU support for guest KVM: arm64: Get rid of REG_HIDDEN_USER visibility qualifier KVM: arm64: Simplify visibility handling of AArch32 SPSR_* KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of CNTKCTL_EL12 LoongArch: KVM: Add vm migration support for LBT registers LoongArch: KVM: Add Binary Translation extension support LoongArch: KVM: Add VM feature detection function LoongArch: Revert qspinlock to test-and-set simple lock on VM KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creation arm64: ptdump: Don't override the level when operating on the stage-2 tables arm64: ptdump: Use the ptdump description from a local context arm64: ptdump: Expose the attribute parsing functionality KVM: arm64: Add memory length checks and remove inline in do_ffa_mem_xfer KVM: arm64: Move pagetable definitions to common header KVM: arm64: nv: Add support for FEAT_ATS1A KVM: arm64: nv: Plumb handling of AT S1* traps from EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Make AT+PAN instructions aware of FEAT_PAN3 KVM: arm64: nv: Sanitise SCTLR_EL1.EPAN according to VM configuration ...
2024-09-16Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "The highlights are support for Arm's "Permission Overlay Extension" using memory protection keys, support for running as a protected guest on Android as well as perf support for a bunch of new interconnect PMUs. Summary: ACPI: - Enable PMCG erratum workaround for HiSilicon HIP10 and 11 platforms. - Ensure arm64-specific IORT header is covered by MAINTAINERS. CPU Errata: - Enable workaround for hardware access/dirty issue on Ampere-1A cores. Memory management: - Define PHYSMEM_END to fix a crash in the amdgpu driver. - Avoid tripping over invalid kernel mappings on the kexec() path. - Userspace support for the Permission Overlay Extension (POE) using protection keys. Perf and PMUs: - Add support for the "fixed instruction counter" extension in the CPU PMU architecture. - Extend and fix the event encodings for Apple's M1 CPU PMU. - Allow LSM hooks to decide on SPE permissions for physical profiling. - Add support for the CMN S3 and NI-700 PMUs. Confidential Computing: - Add support for booting an arm64 kernel as a protected guest under Android's "Protected KVM" (pKVM) hypervisor. Selftests: - Fix vector length issues in the SVE/SME sigreturn tests - Fix build warning in the ptrace tests. Timers: - Add support for PR_{G,S}ET_TSC so that 'rr' can deal with non-determinism arising from the architected counter. Miscellaneous: - Rework our IPI-based CPU stopping code to try NMIs if regular IPIs don't succeed. - Minor fixes and cleanups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits) perf: arm-ni: Fix an NULL vs IS_ERR() bug arm64: hibernate: Fix warning for cast from restricted gfp_t arm64: esr: Define ESR_ELx_EC_* constants as UL arm64: pkeys: remove redundant WARN perf: arm_pmuv3: Use BR_RETIRED for HW branch event if enabled MAINTAINERS: List Arm interconnect PMUs as supported perf: Add driver for Arm NI-700 interconnect PMU dt-bindings/perf: Add Arm NI-700 PMU perf/arm-cmn: Improve format attr printing perf/arm-cmn: Clean up unnecessary NUMA_NO_NODE check arm64/mm: use lm_alias() with addresses passed to memblock_free() mm: arm64: document why pte is not advanced in contpte_ptep_set_access_flags() arm64: Expose the end of the linear map in PHYSMEM_END arm64: trans_pgd: mark PTEs entries as valid to avoid dead kexec() arm64/mm: Delete __init region from memblock.reserved perf/arm-cmn: Support CMN S3 dt-bindings: perf: arm-cmn: Add CMN S3 perf/arm-cmn: Refactor DTC PMU register access perf/arm-cmn: Make cycle counts less surprising perf/arm-cmn: Improve build-time assertion ...
2024-09-12Merge branch kvm-arm64/selftests-6.12 into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/selftests-6.12: : . : KVM/arm64 selftest updates for 6.12 : : - Check for a bunch of timer emulation corner cases (COlton Lewis) : . KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer_edge_cases selftest KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-09-04KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Overlay registersJoey Gouly
Add new system registers: - POR_EL1 - POR_EL0 Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-31-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: selftests: Add arch_timer_edge_cases selftestColton Lewis
Add a new arch_timer_edge_cases selftests that validates: * timers above the max TVAL value * timers in the past * moving counters ahead and behind pending timers * reprograming timers * timers fired multiple times * masking/unmasking using the timer control mask These are intentionally unusual scenarios to stress compliance with the arm architecture. Co-developed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-3-coltonlewis@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-30KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer testColton Lewis
Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after context synchronization events such as an ISB. Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction. Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-29KVM: arm64: selftests: Cope with lack of GICv3 in set_id_regsOliver Upton
Broonie reports that the set_id_regs test is failing as of commit 5cb57a1aff75 ("KVM: arm64: Zero ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC when no GICv3 is presented to the guest"). The test does not anticipate the 'late' ID register fixup where KVM clobbers the GIC field in absence of GICv3. While the field technically has FTR_LOWER_SAFE behavior, fix the issue by setting it to an exact value of 0, matching the effect of the 'late' fixup. Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240829004622.3058639-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-27KVM: arm64: Add selftest checking how the absence of GICv3 is handledMarc Zyngier
Given how tortuous and fragile the whole lack-of-GICv3 story is, add a selftest checking that we don't regress it. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827152517.3909653-12-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-25KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1Shaoqin Huang
Add writable test for the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 register. Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723072004.1470688-5-shahuang@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-22KVM: arm64: Make the exposed feature bits in AA64DFR0_EL1 writable from ↵Shameer Kolothum
userspace KVM exposes the OS double lock feature bit to Guests but returns RAZ/WI on Guest OSDLR_EL1 access. This breaks Guest migration between systems where this feature differ. Add support to make this feature writable from userspace by setting the mask bit. While at it, set the mask bits for the exposed WRPs(Number of Watchpoints) as well. Also update the selftest to cover these fields. However we still can't make BRPs and CTX_CMPs fields writable, because as per ARM ARM DDI 0487K.a, section D2.8.3 Breakpoint types and linking of breakpoints, highest numbered breakpoints(BRPs) must be context aware breakpoints(CTX_CMPs). KVM does not trap + emulate the breakpoint registers, and as such cannot support a layout that misaligns with the underlying hardware. Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240816132819.34316-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-08-07KVM: selftests: arm64: Correct feature test for S1PIE in get-reg-listMark Brown
The ID register for S1PIE is ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE which is bits 11:8 but get-reg-list uses a shift of 4, checking SCTLRX instead. Use a shift of 8 instead. Fixes: 5f0419a0083b ("KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Indirection registers") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-kvm-arm64-fix-s1pie-test-v1-1-a9253f3b7db4@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-06-22KVM: selftests: Assert that MPIDR_EL1 is unchanged across vCPU resetOliver Upton
commit 606af8293cd8 ("KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers") intended to test that MPIDR_EL1 is unchanged across vCPU reset but failed at actually doing so. Add the missing assertion. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621225045.2472090-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-06-20KVM: selftests: arm64: Test writes to CTR_EL0Sebastian Ott
Test that CTR_EL0 is modifiable from userspace, that changes are visible to guests, and that they are preserved across a vCPU reset. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619174036.483943-11-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests_utils-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux ↵Paolo Bonzini
into HEAD KVM selftests treewide updates for 6.10: - Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests to fix a warning that was introduced by a change to kselftest_harness.h late in the 6.9 cycle, and because forcing every test to #define _GNU_SOURCE is painful. - Provide a global psuedo-RNG instance for all tests, so that library code can generate random, but determinstic numbers. - Use the global pRNG to randomly force emulation of select writes from guest code on x86, e.g. to help validate KVM's emulation of locked accesses. - Rename kvm_util_base.h back to kvm_util.h, as the weird layer of indirection was added purely to avoid manually #including ucall_common.h in a handful of locations. - Allocate and initialize x86's GDT, IDT, TSS, segments, and default exception handlers at VM creation, instead of forcing tests to manually trigger the related setup.
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.10' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM selftests cleanups and fixes for 6.10: - Enhance the demand paging test to allow for better reporting and stressing of UFFD performance. - Convert the steal time test to generate TAP-friendly output. - Fix a flaky false positive in the xen_shinfo_test due to comparing elapsed time across two different clock domains. - Skip the MONITOR/MWAIT test if the host doesn't actually support MWAIT. - Avoid unnecessary use of "sudo" in the NX hugepage test to play nice with running in a minimal userspace environment. - Allow skipping the RSEQ test's sanity check that the vCPU was able to complete a reasonable number of KVM_RUNs, as the assert can fail on a completely valid setup. If the test is run on a large-ish system that is otherwise idle, and the test isn't affined to a low-ish number of CPUs, the vCPU task can be repeatedly migrated to CPUs that are in deep sleep states, which results in the vCPU having very little net runtime before the next migration due to high wakeup latencies.
2024-05-12Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.10-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.10 - Move a lot of state that was previously stored on a per vcpu basis into a per-CPU area, because it is only pertinent to the host while the vcpu is loaded. This results in better state tracking, and a smaller vcpu structure. - Add full handling of the ERET/ERETAA/ERETAB instructions in nested virtualisation. The last two instructions also require emulating part of the pointer authentication extension. As a result, the trap handling of pointer authentication has been greattly simplified. - Turn the global (and not very scalable) LPI translation cache into a per-ITS, scalable cache, making non directly injected LPIs much cheaper to make visible to the vcpu. - A batch of pKVM patches, mostly fixes and cleanups, as the upstreaming process seems to be resuming. Fingers crossed! - Allocate PPIs and SGIs outside of the vcpu structure, allowing for smaller EL2 mapping and some flexibility in implementing more or less than 32 private IRQs. - Purge stale mpidr_data if a vcpu is created after the MPIDR map has been created. - Preserve vcpu-specific ID registers across a vcpu reset. - Various minor cleanups and improvements.
2024-05-09Merge branch kvm-arm64/mpidr-reset into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier
* kvm-arm64/mpidr-reset: : . : Fixes for CLIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1 being accidentally mutable across : a vcpu reset, courtesy of Oliver. From the cover letter: : : "For VM-wide feature ID registers we ensure they get initialized once for : the lifetime of a VM. On the other hand, vCPU-local feature ID registers : get re-initialized on every vCPU reset, potentially clobbering the : values userspace set up. : : MPIDR_EL1 and CLIDR_EL1 are the only registers in this space that we : allow userspace to modify for now. Clobbering the value of MPIDR_EL1 has : some disastrous side effects as the compressed index used by the : MPIDR-to-vCPU lookup table assumes MPIDR_EL1 is immutable after KVM_RUN. : : Series + reproducer test case to address the problem of KVM wiping out : userspace changes to these registers. Note that there are still some : differences between VM and vCPU scoped feature ID registers from the : perspective of userspace. We do not allow the value of VM-scope : registers to change after KVM_RUN, but vCPU registers remain mutable." : . KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registers KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a reset KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regs KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scope KVM: arm64: Only reset vCPU-scoped feature ID regs once KVM: arm64: Reset VM feature ID regs from kvm_reset_sys_regs() KVM: arm64: Rename is_id_reg() to imply VM scope Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09KVM: selftests: arm64: Test vCPU-scoped feature ID registersOliver Upton
Test that CLIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1 are modifiable from userspace and that the values are preserved across a vCPU reset like the other feature ID registers. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-8-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09KVM: selftests: arm64: Test that feature ID regs survive a resetOliver Upton
One of the expectations with feature ID registers is that their values survive a vCPU reset. Start testing that. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-7-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09KVM: selftests: arm64: Store expected register value in set_id_regsOliver Upton
Rather than comparing against what is returned by the ioctl, store expected values for the feature ID registers in a table and compare with that instead. This will prove useful for subsequent tests involving vCPU reset. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-05-09KVM: selftests: arm64: Rename helper in set_id_regs to imply VM scopeOliver Upton
Prepare for a later change that'll cram in per-vCPU feature ID test cases by renaming the current test case. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502233529.1958459-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-29Revert "kvm: selftests: move base kvm_util.h declarations to kvm_util_base.h"Sean Christopherson
Effectively revert the movement of code from kvm_util.h => kvm_util_base.h, as the TL;DR of the justification for the move was to avoid #idefs and/or circular dependencies between what ended up being ucall_common.h and what was (and now again, is), kvm_util.h. But avoiding #ifdef and circular includes is trivial: don't do that. The cost of removing kvm_util_base.h is a few extra includes of ucall_common.h, but that cost is practically nothing. On the other hand, having a "base" version of a header that is really just the header itself is confusing, and makes it weird/hard to choose names for headers that actually are "base" headers, e.g. to hold core KVM selftests typedefs. For all intents and purposes, this reverts commit 7d9a662ed9f0403e7b94940dceb81552b8edb931. Reviewed-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314232637.2538648-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-29KVM: selftests: Define _GNU_SOURCE for all selftests codeSean Christopherson
Define _GNU_SOURCE is the base CFLAGS instead of relying on selftests to manually #define _GNU_SOURCE, which is repetitive and error prone. E.g. kselftest_harness.h requires _GNU_SOURCE for asprintf(), but if a selftest includes kvm_test_harness.h after stdio.h, the include guards result in the effective version of stdio.h consumed by kvm_test_harness.h not defining asprintf(): In file included from x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c:12: In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11: ../kselftest_harness.h:1169:2: error: call to undeclared function 'asprintf'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 1169 | asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name, | ^ When including the rseq selftest's "library" code, #undef _GNU_SOURCE so that rseq.c controls whether or not it wants to build with _GNU_SOURCE. Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423190308.2883084-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-25KVM: selftests: Add stress test for LPI injectionOliver Upton
Now that all the infrastructure is in place, add a test to stress KVM's LPI injection. Keep a 1:1 mapping of device IDs to signalling threads, allowing the user to scale up/down the sender side of an LPI. Make use of the new VM stats for the translation cache to estimate the translation hit rate. Since the primary focus of the test is on performance, you'll notice that the guest code is not pedantic about the LPIs it receives. Counting the number of LPIs would require synchronization between the device and vCPU threads to avoid coalescing and would get in the way of performance numbers. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-20-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25KVM: selftests: Use MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK from cputype.hOliver Upton
No need for a home-rolled definition, just rely on the common header. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-19-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25KVM: selftests: Standardise layout of GIC framesOliver Upton
It would appear that all of the selftests are using the same exact layout for the GIC frames. Fold this back into the library implementation to avoid defining magic values all over the selftests. This is an extension of Colton's change, ripping out parameterization of from the library internals in addition to the public interfaces. Co-developed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-15-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-25KVM: selftests: Align with kernel's GIC definitionsOliver Upton
There are a few subtle incongruencies between the GIC definitions used by the kernel and selftests. Furthermore, the selftests header blends implementation detail (e.g. default priority) with the architectural definitions. This is all rather annoying, since bulk imports of the kernel header is not possible. Move selftests-specific definitions out of the offending header and realign tests on the canonical definitions for things like sysregs. Finally, haul in a fresh copy of the gicv3 header to enable a forthcoming ITS selftest. Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2024-04-24KVM: selftests: Add test for uaccesses to non-existent vgic-v2 CPUIFOliver Upton
Assert that accesses to a non-existent vgic-v2 CPU interface consistently fail across the various KVM device attr ioctls. This also serves as a regression test for a bug wherein KVM hits a NULL dereference when the CPUID specified in the ioctl is invalid. Note that there is no need to print the observed errno, as TEST_ASSERT() will take care of it. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424173959.3776798-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-04-09KVM: selftests: Allow many vCPUs and reader threads per UFFD in demand ↵Anish Moorthy
paging test At the moment, demand_paging_test does not support profiling/testing multiple vCPU threads concurrently faulting on a single uffd because (a) "-u" (run test in userfaultfd mode) creates a uffd for each vCPU's region, so that each uffd services a single vCPU thread. (b) "-u -o" (userfaultfd mode + overlapped vCPU memory accesses) simply doesn't work: the test tries to register the same memory to multiple uffds, causing an error. Add support for many vcpus per uffd by (1) Keeping "-u" behavior unchanged. (2) Making "-u -a" create a single uffd for all of guest memory. (3) Making "-u -o" implicitly pass "-a", solving the problem in (b). In cases (2) and (3) all vCPU threads fault on a single uffd. With potentially multiple vCPUs per UFFD, it makes sense to allow configuring the number of reader threads per UFFD as well: add the "-r" flag to do so. Signed-off-by: Anish Moorthy <amoorthy@google.com> Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215235405.368539-12-amoorthy@google.com [sean: fix kernel style violations, use calloc() for arrays] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2024-04-02Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into ↵Paolo Bonzini
HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.9, take #1 - Fix spelling mistake in arch_timer selftest - Remove redundant semicolon in num_isa_ext_regs() - Fix APLIC setipnum_le/be write emulation - Fix APLIC in_clrip[x] read emulation
2024-03-26KVM: selftests: Fix __GUEST_ASSERT() format warnings in ARM's arch timer testSean Christopherson
Use %x instead of %lx when printing uint32_t variables to fix format warnings in ARM's arch timer test. aarch64/arch_timer.c: In function ‘guest_run_stage’: aarch64/arch_timer.c:138:33: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 6 has type ‘uint32_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] 138 | "config_iter + 1 = 0x%lx, irq_iter = 0x%lx.\n" | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...... 141 | config_iter + 1, irq_iter); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | uint32_t {aka unsigned int} Fixes: d1dafd065a23 ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer test") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314175116.2366301-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-03-25KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "trigged" -> "triggered"Colin Ian King
There are spelling mistakes in __GUEST_ASSERT messages. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307081951.1954830-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2024-03-11Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.9-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini
KVM/riscv changes for 6.9 - Exception and interrupt handling for selftests - Sstc (aka arch_timer) selftest - Forward seed CSR access to KVM userspace - Ztso extension support for Guest/VM - Zacas extension support for Guest/VM
2024-03-11Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.9' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for 6.9 - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID registers - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with assigned devices that can tolerate it - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection path - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and selftests
2024-03-06KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer testHaibo Xu
Add a KVM selftests to validate the Sstc timer functionality. The test was ported from arm64 arch timer test. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-29KVM: selftests: aarch64: Remove unused functions from vpmu testRaghavendra Rao Ananta
vpmu_counter_access's disable_counter() carries a bug that disables all the counters that are enabled, instead of just the requested one. Fortunately, it's not an issue as there are no callers of it. Hence, instead of fixing it, remove the definition entirely. Remove enable_counter() as it's unused as well. Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122221526.2750966-1-rananta@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-02-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Split arch_timer test codeHaibo Xu
Split the arch-neutral test code out of aarch64/arch_timer.c and put them into a common arch_timer.c. This is a preparation to share timer test codes in riscv. Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer testHaibo Xu
There are intermittent failures occurred when stressing the arch-timer test in a Qemu VM: Guest assert failed, vcpu 0; stage; 4; iter: 3 ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== aarch64/arch_timer.c:196: config_iter + 1 == irq_iter pid=4048 tid=4049 errno=4 - Interrupted system call 1 0x000000000040253b: test_vcpu_run at arch_timer.c:248 2 0x0000ffffb60dd5c7: ?? ??:0 3 0x0000ffffb6145d1b: ?? ??:0 0x3 != 0x2 (config_iter + 1 != irq_iter)e Further test and debug show that the timeout for an interrupt to arrive do have random high fluctuation, espectially when testing in an virtual environment. To alleviate this issue, just expose the timeout value as user configurable and print some hint message to increase the value when hitting the failure.. Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-26KVM: arm64: selftests: Data type cleanup for arch_timer testHaibo Xu
Change signed type to unsigned in test_args struct which only make sense for unsigned value. Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Haibo Xu <haibo1.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2024-02-13KVM: selftests: Print timer ctl register in ISTATUS assertionOliver Upton
Zenghui noted that the test assertion for the ISTATUS bit is printing the current timer value instead of the control register in the case of failure. While the assertion is sound, printing CNT isn't informative. Change things around to actually print the CTL register value instead. Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/3188e6f1-f150-f7d0-6c2b-5b7608b0b012@huawei.com/ Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212210932.3095265-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>