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path: root/drivers/nvme/target/admin-cmd.c
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11 daysnvme: spelling fixesYi Zhang
Fix various spelling errors in comments. Signed-off-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20nvmet: support completion queue sharingWilfred Mallawa
The NVMe PCI transport specification allows for completion queues to be shared by different submission queues. This patch allows a submission queue to keep track of the completion queue it is using with reference counting. As such, it can be ensured that a completion queue is not deleted while a submission queue is actively using it. This patch enables completion queue sharing in the pci-epf target driver. For fabrics drivers, completion queue sharing is not enabled as it is not possible as per the fabrics specification. However, this patch modifies the fabrics drivers to correctly integrate the new API that supports completion queue sharing. Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20nvmet: cq: prepare for completion queue sharingWilfred Mallawa
For the PCI transport, the NVMe specification allows submission queues to share completion queues, however, this is not supported in the current NVMe target implementation. This is a preparatory patch to allow for completion queue (CQ) sharing between different submission queues (SQ). To support queue sharing, reference counting completion queues is required. This patch adds the refcount_t field ref to struct nvmet_cq coupled with respective nvmet_cq_init(), nvmet_cq_get(), nvmet_cq_put(), nvmet_cq_is_deletable() and nvmet_cq_destroy() functions. A CQ reference count is initialized with nvmet_cq_init() when a CQ is created. Using nvmet_cq_get(), a reference to a CQ is taken when an SQ is created that uses the respective CQ. Similarly. when an SQ is destroyed, the reference count to the respective CQ from the SQ being destroyed is decremented with nvmet_cq_put(). The last reference to a CQ is dropped on a CQ deletion using nvmet_cq_put(), which invokes nvmet_cq_destroy() to fully cleanup after the CQ. The helper function nvmet_cq_in_use() is used to determine if any SQs are still using the CQ pending deletion. In which case, the CQ must not be deleted. This should protect scenarios where a bad host may attempt to delete a CQ without first having deleted SQ(s) using that CQ. Additionally, this patch adds an array of struct nvmet_cq to the nvmet_ctrl structure. This allows for the controller to keep track of CQs as they are created and destroyed, similar to the current tracking done for SQs. The memory for this array is freed when the controller is freed. A struct nvmet_ctrl reference is also added to the nvmet_cq structure to allow for CQs to be removed from the controller whilst keeping the new API similar to the existing API for SQs. Sample callchain with CQ refcounting for the PCI endpoint target (pci-epf): i. nvmet_execute_create_cq -> nvmet_pci_epf_create_cq -> nvmet_cq_create -> nvmet_cq_init [cq refcount=1] ii. nvmet_execute_create_sq -> nvmet_pci_epf_create_sq -> nvmet_sq_create -> nvmet_sq_init -> nvmet_cq_get [cq refcount=2] iii. nvmet_execute_delete_sq - > nvmet_pci_epf_delete_sq -> -> nvmet_sq_destroy -> nvmet_cq_put [cq refcount 1] iv. nvmet_execute_delete_cq -> nvmet_pci_epf_delete_cq -> nvmet_cq_put [cq refcount 0] Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-05-20nvmet: add a helper function for cqid checkingWilfred Mallawa
This patch adds a new helper function nvmet_check_io_cqid(). It is to be used when parsing host commands for IO CQ creation/deletion and IO SQ creation to ensure that the specified IO completion queue identifier (CQID) is not 0 (Admin queue ID). This is a check that already occurs in the nvmet_execute_x() functions prior to nvmet_check_cqid. With the addition of this helper function, the CQ ID checks in the nvmet_execute_x() function can be removed, and instead simply call nvmet_check_io_cqid() in place of nvmet_check_cqid(). Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2025-02-03Merge tag 'nvme-6.14-2025-01-31' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.14Jens Axboe
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith: "nvme fixes for Linux 6.14 - Connection fixes for fibre channel transport (Daniel) - Endian fixes (Keith, Christoph) - Cleanup fix for host memory buffer (Francis) - Platform specific power quirks (Georg) - Target memory leak (Sagi) - Use appropriate controller state accessor (Daniel)" * tag 'nvme-6.14-2025-01-31' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: nvme-fc: use ctrl state getter nvme: make nvme_tls_attrs_group static nvmet: add a missing endianess conversion in nvmet_execute_admin_connect nvmet: the result field in nvmet_alloc_ctrl_args is little endian nvmet: fix a memory leak in controller identify nvme-fc: do not ignore connectivity loss during connecting nvme: handle connectivity loss in nvme_set_queue_count nvme-fc: go straight to connecting state when initializing nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBP Gen9 to Samsung sleep quirk nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO InfinityFlex to Samsung sleep quirk nvme-pci: remove redundant dma frees in hmb nvmet: fix rw control endian access
2025-01-24nvmet: fix a memory leak in controller identifySagi Grimberg
Simply free an allocated buffer once we copied its content to the request sgl. kmemleak complaint: unreferenced object 0xffff8cd40c388000 (size 4096): comm "kworker/2:2H", pid 14739, jiffies 4401313113 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace (crc 0): [<ffffffff9e01087a>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4a/0x90 [<ffffffff9d30324a>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x35a/0x420 [<ffffffffc180b0e2>] nvmet_execute_identify+0x912/0x9f0 [nvmet] [<ffffffffc181a72c>] nvmet_tcp_try_recv_pdu+0x84c/0xc90 [nvmet_tcp] [<ffffffffc181ac02>] nvmet_tcp_io_work+0x82/0x8b0 [nvmet_tcp] [<ffffffff9cfa7158>] process_one_work+0x178/0x3e0 [<ffffffff9cfa8e9c>] worker_thread+0x2ec/0x420 [<ffffffff9cfb2140>] kthread+0xf0/0x120 [<ffffffff9cee36a4>] ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff9ce7fdda>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Fixes: 84909f7decbd ("nvmet: use kzalloc instead of ZERO_PAGE in nvme_execute_identify_ns_nvm()") Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-20Merge tag 'for-6.14/block-20250118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Keith: - Target support for PCI-Endpoint transport (Damien) - TCP IO queue spreading fixes (Sagi, Chaitanya) - Target handling for "limited retry" flags (Guixen) - Poll type fix (Yongsoo) - Xarray storage error handling (Keisuke) - Host memory buffer free size fix on error (Francis) - MD pull requests via Song: - Reintroduce md-linear (Yu Kuai) - md-bitmap refactor and fix (Yu Kuai) - Replace kmap_atomic with kmap_local_page (David Reaver) - Quite a few queue freeze and debugfs deadlock fixes Ming introduced lockdep support for this in the 6.13 kernel, and it has (unsurprisingly) uncovered quite a few issues - Use const attributes for IO schedulers - Remove bio ioprio wrappers - Fixes for stacked device atomic write support - Refactor queue affinity helpers, in preparation for better supporting isolated CPUs - Cleanups of loop O_DIRECT handling - Cleanup of BLK_MQ_F_* flags - Add rotational support for null_blk - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-6.14/block-20250118' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (106 commits) block: Don't trim an atomic write block: Add common atomic writes enable flag md/md-linear: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in linear_add() block: limit disk max sectors to (LLONG_MAX >> 9) block: Change blk_stack_atomic_writes_limits() unit_min check block: Ensure start sector is aligned for stacking atomic writes blk-mq: Move more error handling into blk_mq_submit_bio() block: Reorder the request allocation code in blk_mq_submit_bio() nvme: fix bogus kzalloc() return check in nvme_init_effects_log() md/md-bitmap: move bitmap_{start, end}write to md upper layer md/raid5: implement pers->bitmap_sector() md: add a new callback pers->bitmap_sector() md/md-bitmap: remove the last parameter for bimtap_ops->endwrite() md/md-bitmap: factor behind write counters out from bitmap_{start/end}write() md: Replace deprecated kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page() md: reintroduce md-linear partitions: ldm: remove the initial kernel-doc notation blk-cgroup: rwstat: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file blk-cgroup: fix kernel-doc warnings in header file nbd: fix partial sending ...
2025-01-10nvmet: Implement arbitration feature supportDamien Le Moal
NVMe base specification v2.1 mandates support for the arbitration feature (NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION). Introduce the data structure struct nvmet_feat_arbitration to define the high, medium and low priority weight fields and the arbitration burst field of this feature and implement the functions nvmet_get_feat_arbitration() and nvmet_set_feat_arbitration() functions to get and set these fields. Since there is no generic way to implement support for the arbitration feature, these functions respectively use the controller get_feature() and set_feature() operations to process the feature with the help of the controller driver. If the controller driver does not implement these operations and a get feature command or a set feature command for this feature is received, the command is failed with an invalid field error. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Implement interrupt config feature supportDamien Le Moal
The NVMe base specifications v2.1 mandate supporting the interrupt config feature (NVME_FEAT_IRQ_CONFIG) for PCI controllers. Introduce the data structure struct nvmet_feat_irq_config to define the coalescing disabled (cd) and interrupt vector (iv) fields of this feature and implement the functions nvmet_get_feat_irq_config() and nvmet_set_feat_irq_config() functions to get and set these fields. These functions respectively use the controller get_feature() and set_feature() operations to fill and handle the fields of struct nvmet_feat_irq_config. Support for this feature is prohibited for fabrics controllers. If a get feature command or a set feature command for this feature is received for a fabrics controller, the command is failed with an invalid field error. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Implement interrupt coalescing feature supportDamien Le Moal
The NVMe base specifications v2.1 mandate Supporting the interrupt coalescing feature (NVME_FEAT_IRQ_COALESCE) for PCI controllers. Introduce the data structure struct nvmet_feat_irq_coalesce to define the time and threshold (thr) fields of this feature and implement the functions nvmet_get_feat_irq_coalesce() and nvmet_set_feat_irq_coalesce() to get and set this feature. These functions respectively use the controller get_feature() and set_feature() operations to fill and handle the fields of struct nvmet_feat_irq_coalesce. While the Linux kernel nvme driver does not use this feature and thus will not complain if it is not implemented, other major OSes fail initializing the NVMe device if this feature support is missing. Support for this feature is prohibited for fabrics controllers. If a get feature or set feature command for this feature is received for a fabrics controller, the command is failed with an invalid field error. Suggested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Implement host identifier set feature supportDamien Le Moal
The NVMe specifications mandate support for the host identifier set_features for controllers that also supports reservations. Satisfy this requirement by implementing handling of the NVME_FEAT_HOST_ID feature for the nvme_set_features command. This implementation is for now effective only for PCI target controllers. For other controller types, the set features command is failed with a NVME_SC_CMD_SEQ_ERROR status as before. As noted in the code, 128 bits host identifiers are supported since the NVMe base specifications version 2.1 indicate in section 5.1.25.1.28.1 that "The controller may support a 64-bit Host Identifier...". The RHII (Reservations and Host Identifier Interaction) bit of the controller attribute (ctratt) field of the identify controller data is also set to indicate that a host ID of "0" is supported but that the host ID must be a non-zero value to use reservations. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Do not require SGL for PCI target controller commandsDamien Le Moal
Support for SGL is optional for the PCI transport. Modify nvmet_req_init() to not require the NVME_CMD_SGL_METABUF command flag to be set if the target controller transport type is NVMF_TRTYPE_PCI. In addition to this, the NVMe base specification v2.1 mandate that all admin commands use PRP, that is, have CDW0.PSDT cleared to 0. Modify nvmet_parse_admin_cmd() to check this. Finally, modify nvmet_check_transfer_len() and nvmet_check_data_len_lte() to return the appropriate error status depending on the command using SGL or PRP. Since for fabrics nvmet_req_init() checks that a command uses SGL, always, this change affects only PCI target controllers. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Add support for I/O queue management admin commandsDamien Le Moal
The I/O submission queue management admin commands (nvme_admin_delete_sq, nvme_admin_create_sq, nvme_admin_delete_cq, and nvme_admin_create_cq) are mandatory admin commands for I/O controllers using the PCI transport, that is, support for these commands is mandatory for a a PCI target I/O controller. Implement support for these commands by adding the functions nvmet_execute_delete_sq(), nvmet_execute_create_sq(), nvmet_execute_delete_cq() and nvmet_execute_create_cq() to set as the execute method of requests for these commands. These functions will return an invalid opcode error for any controller that is not a PCI target controller. Support for the I/O queue management commands is also reported in the command effect log of PCI target controllers (using nvmet_get_cmd_effects_admin()). Each management command is backed by a controller fabric operation that can be defined by a PCI target controller driver to setup I/O queues using nvmet_sq_create() and nvmet_cq_create() or delete I/O queues using nvmet_sq_destroy(). As noted in a comment in nvmet_execute_create_sq(), we do not yet support sharing a single CQ between multiple SQs. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Introduce nvmet_req_transfer_len()Damien Le Moal
Add the new function nvmet_req_transfer_len() to parse a request command to extract the transfer length of the command. This function implementation relies on multiple helper functions for parsing I/O commands (nvmet_io_cmd_transfer_len()), admin commands (nvmet_admin_cmd_data_len()) and fabrics connect commands (nvmet_connect_cmd_data_len). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Introduce nvmet_get_cmd_effects_admin()Damien Le Moal
In order to have a logically better organized implementation of the effects log page, split out reporting the supported admin commands from nvmet_get_cmd_effects_nvm() into the new function nvmet_get_cmd_effects_admin(). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-01-10nvmet: Add vendor_id and subsys_vendor_id subsystem attributesDamien Le Moal
Define the new vendor_id and subsys_vendor_id configfs attribute for target subsystems. These attributes are respectively reported as the vid field and as the ssvid field of the identify controller data of a target controllers using the subsystem for which these attributes are set. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Rick Wertenbroek <rick.wertenbroek@gmail.com> Tested-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-12-27nvmet-loop: avoid using mutex in IO hotpathNilay Shroff
Using mutex lock in IO hot path causes the kernel BUG sleeping while atomic. Shinichiro[1], first encountered this issue while running blktest nvme/052 shown below: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 996, name: (udev-worker) preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 2 locks held by (udev-worker)/996: #0: ffff8881004570c8 (mapping.invalidate_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x155/0x5c0 #1: ffffffff8607eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0xa75/0x1950 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 996 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #339 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x90 __might_resched.cold+0x1f7/0x23d ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 ? vsnprintf+0xdeb/0x18f0 __mutex_lock+0xf4/0x1220 ? nvmet_subsys_nsid_exists+0xb9/0x150 [nvmet] ? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 ? snprintf+0xa5/0xe0 ? xas_load+0x1ce/0x3f0 ? nvmet_subsys_nsid_exists+0xb9/0x150 [nvmet] nvmet_subsys_nsid_exists+0xb9/0x150 [nvmet] ? __pfx_nvmet_subsys_nsid_exists+0x10/0x10 [nvmet] nvmet_req_find_ns+0x24e/0x300 [nvmet] nvmet_req_init+0x694/0xd40 [nvmet] ? blk_mq_start_request+0x11c/0x750 ? nvme_setup_cmd+0x369/0x990 [nvme_core] nvme_loop_queue_rq+0x2a7/0x7a0 [nvme_loop] ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_nvme_loop_queue_rq+0x10/0x10 [nvme_loop] __blk_mq_issue_directly+0xe2/0x1d0 ? __pfx___blk_mq_issue_directly+0x10/0x10 ? blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0xc2/0x140 blk_mq_plug_issue_direct+0x13f/0x630 ? lock_acquire+0x2d/0xc0 ? blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0xa75/0x1950 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0xa9d/0x1950 ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_mpage_readahead+0x10/0x10 __blk_flush_plug+0x278/0x4d0 ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 ? lock_release+0x460/0x7a0 blk_finish_plug+0x4e/0x90 read_pages+0x51b/0xbc0 ? __pfx_read_pages+0x10/0x10 ? lock_release+0x460/0x7a0 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x326/0x5c0 force_page_cache_ra+0x1ea/0x2f0 filemap_get_pages+0x59e/0x17b0 ? __pfx_filemap_get_pages+0x10/0x10 ? lock_is_held_type+0xd5/0x130 ? __pfx___might_resched+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 filemap_read+0x317/0xb70 ? up_write+0x1ba/0x510 ? __pfx_filemap_read+0x10/0x10 ? inode_security+0x54/0xf0 ? selinux_file_permission+0x36d/0x420 blkdev_read_iter+0x143/0x3b0 vfs_read+0x6ac/0xa20 ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_vm_mmap_pgoff+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___seccomp_filter+0x10/0x10 ksys_read+0xf7/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x78/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x180 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x16d/0x400 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f565bd1ce11 Code: 00 48 8b 15 09 90 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bd e8 d0 ad 01 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 35 12 0e 00 00 74 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 4f c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec RSP: 002b:00007ffd6e7a20c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 00007f565bd1ce11 RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00007f565babb000 RDI: 0000000000000014 RBP: 00007ffd6e7a2130 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000556000bfa610 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000003ffff000 R13: 0000556000bfa5b0 R14: 0000000000000e00 R15: 0000556000c07328 </TASK> Apparently, the above issue is caused due to using mutex lock while we're in IO hot path. It's a regression caused with commit 505363957fad ("nvmet: fix nvme status code when namespace is disabled"). The mutex ->su_mutex is used to find whether a disabled nsid exists in the config group or not. This is to differentiate between a nsid that is disabled vs non-existent. To mitigate the above issue, we've worked upon a fix[2] where we now insert nsid in subsys Xarray as soon as it's created under config group and later when that nsid is enabled, we add an Xarray mark on it and set ns->enabled to true. The Xarray mark is useful while we need to loop through all enabled namepsaces under a subsystem using xa_for_each_marked() API. If later a nsid is disabled then we clear Xarray mark from it and also set ns->enabled to false. It's only when nsid is deleted from the config group we delete it from the Xarray. So with this change, now we could easily differentiate a nsid is disabled (i.e. Xarray entry for ns exists but ns->enabled is set to false) vs non- existent (i.e.Xarray entry for ns doesn't exist). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20241022070252.GA11389@lst.de/ [2] Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/tqcy3sveity7p56v7ywp7ssyviwcb3w4623cnxj3knoobfcanq@yxgt2mjkbkam/ [1] Fixes: 505363957fad ("nvmet: fix nvme status code when namespace is disabled") Fix-suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-12-02nvmet: use kzalloc instead of ZERO_PAGE in nvme_execute_identify_ns_nvm()Nilay Shroff
The nvme_execute_identify_ns_nvm function uses ZERO_PAGE for copying SG list with all zeros. As ZERO_PAGE would not necessarily return the virtual-address of the zero page, we need to first convert the page address to kernel virtual-address and then use it as source address for copying the data to SG list with all zeros. Using return address of ZERO_PAGE(0) as source address for copying data to SG list would fill the target buffer with random/garbage value and causes the undesired side effect. As other identify implemenations uses kzalloc for allocating a zero filled buffer, we decided use kzalloc for allocating a zero filled buffer in nvme_execute_identify_ns_nvm function and then use this buffer for copying all zeros to SG list buffers. So esentially, we now avoid using ZERO_PAGE. Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Fixes: 64a51080eaba ("nvmet: implement id ns for nvm command set") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs8OVyxmn4XTvA=y4uQ3qWpdw-x3M3FSUYr-KpE-nhaFEA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-18nvme: define the remaining used sgls constantsKeith Busch
This provides a little more context when reading the code than hardcoded magic numbers. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-13nvmet: report ns's vwc not presentGuixin Liu
Currently, we report that controller has vwc even though the ns may not have vwc. Report ns's vwc not present when not buffered_io or backdev doesn't have vwc. Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: support for csi identify nsKeith Busch
Implements reporting the I/O Command Set Independent Identify Namespace command. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement rotational media information logKeith Busch
Most of the information is stubbed. Supporting these commands is a requirement for supporting rotational media. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement endurance groupsKeith Busch
Most of the returned information is just stubbed data. The target must support these in order to report rotational media. Since this driver doesn't know any better, each namespace is its own endurance group with the engid value matching the nsid. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement supported features logKeith Busch
This log is required for nvme 2.1. Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement supported log pagesKeith Busch
This log is required for nvme 2.1. Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement active command set ns listKeith Busch
This is required for nvme 2.1 for targets that support multiple command sets. We support NVM and ZNS, so are required to support this identification. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: implement id ns for nvm command setKeith Busch
We don't report anything here, but it's a mandatory identification for nvme 2.1. Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-11-11nvmet: support reservation featureGuixin Liu
This patch implements the reservation feature, including: 1. reservation register(register, unregister and replace). 2. reservation acquire(acquire, preempt, preempt and abort). 3. reservation release(release and clear). 4. reservation report. 5. set feature and get feature of reservation notify mask. 6. get log page of reservation event. Not supported: 1. persistent reservation through power loss. Test cases: Use nvme-cli and fio to test all implemented sub features: 1. use nvme resv-register to register host a registrant or unregister or replace a new key. 2. use nvme resv-acquire to set host to the holder, and use fio to send read and write io in all reservation type. And also test preempt and "preempt and abort". 3. use nvme resv-report to show all registrants and reservation status. 4. use nvme resv-release to release all registrants. 5. use nvme get-log to get events generated by the preceding operations. In addition, make reservation configurable, one can set ns to support reservation before enable ns. The default of resv_enable is false. Signed-off-by: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-09-16Merge tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD changes via Song: - md-bitmap refactoring (Yu Kuai) - raid5 performance optimization (Artur Paszkiewicz) - Other small fixes (Yu Kuai, Chen Ni) - Add a sysfs entry 'new_level' (Xiao Ni) - Improve information reported in /proc/mdstat (Mateusz Kusiak) - NVMe changes via Keith: - Asynchronous namespace scanning (Stuart) - TCP TLS updates (Hannes) - RDMA queue controller validation (Niklas) - Align field names to the spec (Anuj) - Metadata support validation (Puranjay) - A syntax cleanup (Shen) - Fix a Kconfig linking error (Arnd) - New queue-depth quirk (Keith) - Add missing unplug trace event (Keith) - blk-iocost fixes (Colin, Konstantin) - t10-pi modular removal and fixes (Alexey) - Fix for potential BLKSECDISCARD overflow (Alexey) - bio splitting cleanups and fixes (Christoph) - Deal with folios rather than rather than pages, speeding up how the block layer handles bigger IOs (Kundan) - Use spinlocks rather than bit spinlocks in zram (Sebastian, Mike) - Reduce zoned device overhead in ublk (Ming) - Add and use sendpages_ok() for drbd and nvme-tcp (Ofir) - Fix regression in partition error pointer checking (Riyan) - Add support for write zeroes and rotational status in nbd (Wouter) - Add Yu Kuai as new BFQ maintainer. The scheduler has been unmaintained for quite a while. - Various sets of fixes for BFQ (Yu Kuai) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Alvaro, Christophe, Li, Md Haris, Mikhail, Yang) * tag 'for-6.12/block-20240913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (120 commits) nvme-pci: qdepth 1 quirk block: fix potential invalid pointer dereference in blk_add_partition blk_iocost: make read-only static array vrate_adj_pct const block: unpin user pages belonging to a folio at once mm: release number of pages of a folio block: introduce folio awareness and add a bigger size from folio block: Added folio-ized version of bio_add_hw_page() block, bfq: factor out a helper to split bfqq in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove local variable 'bfqq_already_existing' in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove local variable 'split' in bfq_init_rq() block, bfq: remove bfq_log_bfqg() block, bfq: merge bfq_release_process_ref() into bfq_put_cooperator() block, bfq: fix procress reference leakage for bfqq in merge chain block, bfq: fix uaf for accessing waker_bfqq after splitting blk-throttle: support prioritized processing of metadata blk-throttle: remove last_low_overflow_time drbd: Add NULL check for net_conf to prevent dereference in state validation nvme-tcp: fix link failure for TCP auth blk-mq: add missing unplug trace event mtip32xx: Remove redundant null pointer checks in mtip_hw_debugfs_init() ...
2024-09-03nvmet: Identify-Active Namespace ID List command should reject invalid nsidMaurizio Lombardi
nsid values of 0xFFFFFFFE and 0XFFFFFFFF should be rejected with a status code of "Invalid Namespace or Format". See NVMe Base Specification, Active Namespace ID list (CNS 02h). Fixes: a07b4970f464 ("nvmet: add a generic NVMe target") Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-08-22nvme-target: do not check authentication status for admin commands twiceHannes Reinecke
nvmet_check_ctrl_status() checks the authentication status, so we don't need to do that prior to calling it. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-06-24nvme: rename CDR/MORE/DNR to NVME_STATUS_*Weiwen Hu
CDR/MORE/DNR fields are not belonging to SC in the NVMe spec, rename them to NVME_STATUS_* to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Weiwen Hu <huweiwen@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2024-03-02nvmet: set maxcmd to be per controllerMax Gurtovoy
This is a preparation for having a dynamic configuration of max queue size for a controller. Make sure that the maxcmd field stays the same as the MQES (+1) value as we do today. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2023-04-13nvmet: remove nvmet_req_cns_error_completeChristoph Hellwig
Just fold it into the only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
2023-04-13nvmet: rename nvmet_execute_identify_cns_cs_nsChristoph Hellwig
nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns is a more descriptive name for the function handling the "I/O Command Set Specific Identify Namespace Data Structure for the Zoned Namespace Command Set". Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-04-13nvmet: fix Identify Identification Descriptor List handlingChristoph Hellwig
The Identification Descriptor List CNS value does not check the CSI value, so remove the code trying to handle it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-04-13nvmet: cleanup nvmet_execute_identify()Damien Le Moal
Change the order of the cases in nvmet_execute_identify() main switch-case to match the NVMe 2.0 specification order as defined in table 273. This is also the increasing order of CNS values. While at it, for clarity, make it explicit that identify with cns set to NVME_ID_CNS_CS_NS does not support NVM command set specific data. No functional changes are introduced by this cleanup. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-13nvmet: fix I/O Command Set specific Identify ControllerDamien Le Moal
For an identify command with cns set to NVME_ID_CNS_CS_CTRL, the NVMe 2.0 specification states that: If the I/O Command Set specified by the CSI field does not have an Identify Controller data structure, then the controller shall return a zero filled data structure. If the host requests a data structure for an I/O Command Set that the controller does not support, the controller shall abort the command with a status code of Invalid Field in Command. However, the current implementation of this identify command in nvmet_execute_identify() only handles the ZNS command set, returning an error for the NVM command set, which is not compliant with the specifications as we do support this command set. Fix this by: 1) Renaming nvmet_execute_identify_cns_cs_ctrl() to nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl_zns() to continue handling the ZNS command set as is. 2) Introduce a nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl_ns() helper to handle the NVM command set, returning a zero filled nvme_id_ctrl_nvm data structure. 3) Modify nvmet_execute_identify() to call these helpers based on the csi specified, returning an error for unsupported command sets. Fixes: aaf2e048af27 ("nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-13nvmet: fix Identify Active Namespace ID list handlingDamien Le Moal
The identify command with cns set to NVME_ID_CNS_NS_ACTIVE_LIST does not depend on the command set. The execution of this command should thus not look at the csi field specified in the command. Simplify nvmet_execute_identify() to directly call nvmet_execute_identify_nslist() without the csi switch-case. Fixes: ab5d0b38c047 ("nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-13nvmet: fix Identify Controller handlingDamien Le Moal
The identify command with cns set to NVME_ID_CNS_CTRL does not depend on the command set. The execution of this command should thus not look at the csi specified in the command. Simplify nvmet_execute_identify() to directly call nvmet_execute_identify_ctrl() without the csi switch-case. Fixes: ab5d0b38c047 ("nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-04-13nvmet: fix Identify Namespace handlingDamien Le Moal
The identify command with cns set to NVME_ID_CNS_NS does not directly depend on the command set. The NVMe specifications is rather confusing here as it appears that this command only applies to the NVM command set. However, footnote 8 of Figure 273 in the NVMe 2.0 base specifications clearly state that this command applies to NVM command sets that support logical blocks, that is, NVM and ZNS. Both the NVM and ZNS command set specifications also list this identify as mandatory. The command handling should thus not look at the csi field since it is defined as unused for this command. Given that we do not support the KV command set, simply remove the csi switch-case for that command handling and call directly nvmet_execute_identify_ns() in nvmet_execute_identify(). Fixes: ab5d0b38c047 ("nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-02-01nvmet: for nvme admin set_features cmd, call nvmet_check_data_len_lte()Amit Engel
This is due to the fact that the host is allowed to pass the controller an sgl describing a buffer that is larger than the payload itself Signed-off-by: Amit Engel <Amit.Engel@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-12-28nvmet: set the LBCC bit for commands that modify dataChristoph Hellwig
Write, Write Zeroes, Zone append and a Zone Reset through Zone Management Send modify the logical block content of a namespace, so make sure the LBCC bit is reported for them. Fixes: b5d0b38c0475 ("nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-12-28nvmet: use NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSUPP instead of open coding itChristoph Hellwig
Use NVME_CMD_EFFECTS_CSUPP instead of open coding it and assign a single value to multiple array entries instead of repeated assignments. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-12-07nvmet: don't open-code NVME_NS_ATTR_RO enumerationSagi Grimberg
It is already there, just go ahead and use it. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-11-21nvmet: expose firmware revision to configfsAleksandr Miloserdov
Allow user to set currently active firmware revision Reviewed-by: Konstantin Shelekhin <k.shelekhin@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitriy Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Miloserdov <a.miloserdov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-11-21nvmet: expose IEEE OUI to configfsAleksandr Miloserdov
Allow user to set OUI for the controller vendor. Reviewed-by: Konstantin Shelekhin <k.shelekhin@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitriy Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Miloserdov <a.miloserdov@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-09-19nvme: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpyWolfram Sang
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-08-02nvmet: implement basic In-Band AuthenticationHannes Reinecke
Implement NVMe-oF In-Band authentication according to NVMe TPAR 8006. This patch adds three additional configfs entries 'dhchap_key', 'dhchap_ctrl_key', and 'dhchap_hash' to the 'host' configfs directory. The 'dhchap_key' and 'dhchap_ctrl_key' entries need to be in the ASCII format as specified in NVMe Base Specification v2.0 section 8.13.5.8 'Secret representation'. 'dhchap_hash' defaults to 'hmac(sha256)', and can be written to to switch to a different HMAC algorithm. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>