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2023-08-21selftests/damon/sysfs: test tried_regions/total_bytes fileSeongJae Park
Update sysfs.sh DAMON selftest for checking existence of 'total_bytes' file under the 'tried_regions' directory of DAMON sysfs interface. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802213222.109841-4-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21selftests: mm: add KSM_MERGE_TIME testsAyush Jain
Add KSM_MERGE_TIME and KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES tests with size of 100. ./run_vmtests.sh -t ksm ----------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -H -s 100 ----------------------------- Number of normal pages: 0 Number of huge pages: 50 Total size: 100 MiB Total time: 0.399844662 s Average speed: 250.097 MiB/s [PASS] ----------------------------- running ./ksm_tests -P -s 100 ----------------------------- Total size: 100 MiB Total time: 0.451931496 s Average speed: 221.272 MiB/s [PASS] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230728164102.4655-1-ayush.jain3@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <ayush.jain3@amd.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Roesch <shr@devkernel.io> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100Ayush Jain
After commit 2c2241081f7d ("mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.h") FOLL_LONGTERM flag value got updated from 0x10000 to 0x100 at include/linux/mm_types.h. As hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test uses FOLL_LONGTERM Updating same here as well. Before this change test goes in an infinite assert loop in hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test ========================================================== RUN hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test ... hmm-tests.c:1962:hmm_gup_test:Expected HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_WRITE.. ..(2) == m[2] (34) hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0) hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0) ... ========================================================== Call Trace: <TASK> ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x120/0x6c0 ? ktime_get+0x2c/0xd0 ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20 ? local_clock+0x12/0xd0 ? lock_release+0x26e/0x3b0 pin_user_pages_fast+0x4c/0x70 gup_test_ioctl+0x4ff/0xbb0 ? gup_test_ioctl+0x68c/0xbb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20 ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50 ? exc_page_fault+0x96/0x200 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc RIP: 0033:0x7f6aaa31aaff After this change test is able to pass successfully. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230808124347.79163-1-ayush.jain3@amd.com Fixes: 2c2241081f7d ("mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.h") Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <ayush.jain3@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than errorLucas Karpinski
test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 or current is calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7d6gcuyzdjcice6qbphrmpmv5skr5jtglg375unnjxqhstvhxc@qkn6dw6bao6v Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-21perf stat-display: Check if snprintf()'s fmt argument is NULLKaige Ye
It is undefined behavior to pass NULL as snprintf()'s fmt argument. Here is an example to trigger the problem: $ perf stat --metric-only -x, -e instructions -- sleep 1 insn per cycle, Segmentation fault (core dumped) With this patch: $ perf stat --metric-only -x, -e instructions -- sleep 1 insn per cycle, , Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaige Ye <ye@kaige.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/01CA7674B690CA24+20230804020907.144562-2-ye@kaige.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two. Similar to what was done in the previous cset for sizeof(saddr), we need to make sure sizeof(augmented_arg->value) is a power of two to do bounds checking using &=: augmented_len &= sizeof(augmented_arg->value) - 1; Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZONrPo0NSqdbXiGx@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf bpf augmented_raw_syscalls: Add an assert to make sure sizeof(saddr) is ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
a power of two. We're using the BPF verifier suggestion: 22: (85) call bpf_probe_read#4 R2 min value is negative, either use unsigned or 'var &= const' That works only when const is a (power of two - 1) so add an assert to make sure that that is the case. Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZONrFmJBNlQpSpZj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf vendor events arm64: AmpereOne: Remove unsupported eventsIlkka Koskinen
Some of the events included in the ampereone/core-imp-def are not supported on AmpereOne, remove them. Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803211331.140553-5-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf vendor events arm64: Add AmpereOne metricsIlkka Koskinen
This patch adds AmpereOne metrics. The metrics also work around the issue related to some of the events. Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803211331.140553-4-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf vendor events arm64: AmpereOne: Mark affected STALL_* events impacted ↵Ilkka Koskinen
by errata Per errata AC03_CPU_29, STALL_SLOT_FRONTEND, STALL_FRONTEND, and STALL events are not counting as expected. The follow up metrics patch will include correct way to calculate the impacted events. Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803211331.140553-3-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf vendor events arm64: Remove L1D_CACHE_LMISS from AmpereOne listIlkka Koskinen
amperene/cache.json file tried to include L1D_CACHE_LMISS while it doesn't exist in common-and-microarch.json. While this bug doesn't seem to cause issue in newer kernels with jevents.py script, it prevents building older perf tools with the backported patch. Fixes: a9650b7f6fc09d16 ("perf vendor events arm64: Add AmpereOne core PMU events") Reported-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/76bb2e47-ce44-76ae-838e-53279047084d@oracle.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803211331.140553-2-ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-21perf jevents: Raise exception for no definition of a arch std eventJohn Garry
Recently Ilkka reported that the JSONs for the AmpereOne arm64-based platform included a dud event which referenced a non-existent arch std event [0]. Previously in the times of jevents.c, we would raise an exception for this. This is still invalid, even though the current code just ignores such an event. Re-introduce code to raise an exception for when no definition exists to help catch as many invalid JSONs as possible. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/9e851e2a-26c7-ba78-cb20-be4337b2916a@oracle.com/ Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Tested-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807111631.3033102-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-20selftests: fib_test: add a test case for IPv6 source address deleteHangbin Liu
Add a test case for IPv6 source address delete. As David suggested, add tests: - Single device using src address - Two devices with the same source address - VRF with single device using src address - VRF with two devices using src address As Ido points out, in IPv6, the preferred source address is looked up in the same VRF as the first nexthop device. This will give us similar results to IPv4 if the route is installed in the same VRF as the nexthop device, but not when the nexthop device is enslaved to a different VRF. So add tests: - src address and nexthop dev in same VR - src address and nexthop device in different VRF The link local address delete logic is different from the global address. It should only affect the associate device it bonds to. So add tests cases for link local address testing. Here is the test result: IPv6 delete address route tests Single device using src address TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on other device [ OK ] Two devices with the same source address TEST: Prefsrc not removed when src address exist on other device [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on all devices [ OK ] VRF with single device using src address TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on other device [ OK ] VRF with two devices using src address TEST: Prefsrc not removed when src address exist on other device [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed when src address removed on all devices [ OK ] src address and nexthop dev in same VRF TEST: Prefsrc removed from VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc in default VRF not removed [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc not removed from VRF when source address exist [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc in default VRF removed [ OK ] src address and nexthop device in different VRF TEST: Prefsrc not removed from VRF when nexthop dev in diff VRF [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc not removed in default VRF [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed from VRF when nexthop dev in diff VRF [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed in default VRF [ OK ] Table ID 0 TEST: Prefsrc removed from default VRF when source address deleted [ OK ] Link local source route TEST: Prefsrc not removed when delete ll addr from other dev [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed when delete ll addr [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc not removed when delete ll addr from other dev [ OK ] TEST: Prefsrc removed even ll addr still exist on other dev [ OK ] Tests passed: 19 Tests failed: 0 Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-20selftests: vrf_route_leaking: remove ipv6_ping_frag from default testingHangbin Liu
As the initial commit 1a01727676a8 ("selftests: Add VRF route leaking tests") said, the IPv6 MTU test fails as source address selection picking ::1. Every time we run the selftest this one report failed. There seems not much meaning to keep reporting a failure for 3 years that no one plan to fix/update. Let't just skip this one first. We can add it back when the issue fixed. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-20selftests/net: Add log.txt and tools to .gitignoreAnh Tuan Phan
Update .gitignore to untrack tools directory and log.txt. "tools" is generated in "selftests/net/Makefile" and log.txt is generated in "selftests/net/gro.sh" when executing run_all_tests. Signed-off-by: Anh Tuan Phan <tuananhlfc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-19tools: ynl-gen: use temporary file for renderingJiri Pirko
Currently any error during render leads to output an empty file. That is quite annoying when using tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh which git greps files with content of "YNL-GEN.." and therefore ignores empty files. So once you fail to regen, you have to checkout the file. Avoid that by rendering to a temporary file first, only at the end copy the content to the actual destination. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-19Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: "Extraordinary embargoed times call for extraordinary measures. That's why this week's x86/urgent branch is larger than usual, containing all the known fallout fixes after the SRSO mitigation got merged. I know, it is a bit late in the game but everyone who has reported a bug stemming from the SRSO pile, has tested that branch and has confirmed that it fixes their bug. Also, I've run it on every possible hardware I have and it is looking good. It is running on this very machine while I'm typing, for 2 days now without an issue. Famous last words... - Use LEA ...%rsp instead of ADD %rsp in the Zen1/2 SRSO return sequence as latter clobbers flags which interferes with fastop emulation in KVM, leading to guests freezing during boot - A fix for the DIV(0) quotient data leak on Zen1 to clear the divider buffers at the right time - Disable the SRSO mitigation on unaffected configurations as it got enabled there unnecessarily - Change .text section name to fix CONFIG_LTO_CLANG builds - Improve the optprobe indirect jmp check so that certain configurations can still be able to use optprobes at all - A serious and good scrubbing of the untraining routines by PeterZ: - Add proper speculation stopping traps so that objtool is happy - Adjust objtool to handle the new thunks - Make the thunk pointer assignable to the different untraining sequences at runtime, thus avoiding the alternative at the return thunk. It simplifies the code a bit too. - Add a entry_untrain_ret() main entry point which selects the respective untraining sequence - Rename things so that they're more clear - Fix stack validation with FRAME_POINTER=y builds - Fix static call patching to handle when a JMP to the return thunk is the last insn on the very last module memory page - Add more documentation about what each untraining routine does and why" * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/srso: Correct the mitigation status when SMT is disabled x86/static_call: Fix __static_call_fixup() objtool/x86: Fixup frame-pointer vs rethunk x86/srso: Explain the untraining sequences a bit more x86/cpu/kvm: Provide UNTRAIN_RET_VM x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess x86/cpu: Rename srso_(.*)_alias to srso_alias_\1 x86/cpu: Rename original retbleed methods x86/cpu: Clean up SRSO return thunk mess x86/alternative: Make custom return thunk unconditional objtool/x86: Fix SRSO mess x86/cpu: Fix up srso_safe_ret() and __x86_return_thunk() x86/cpu: Fix __x86_return_thunk symbol type x86/retpoline,kprobes: Skip optprobe check for indirect jumps with retpolines and IBT x86/retpoline,kprobes: Fix position of thunk sections with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG x86/srso: Disable the mitigation on unaffected configurations x86/CPU/AMD: Fix the DIV(0) initial fix attempt x86/retpoline: Don't clobber RFLAGS during srso_safe_ret()
2023-08-18selftests: mlxsw: Fix test failure on Spectrum-4Ido Schimmel
Remove assumptions about shared buffer cell size and instead query the cell size from devlink. Adjust the test to send small packets that fit inside a single cell. Tested on Spectrum-{1,2,3,4}. Fixes: 4735402173e6 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Extend to support Spectrum-4 ASIC") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7dfbf3c4d1cb23838d9eb99bab09afaa320c4ca.1692268427.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/tc.c fa165e194997 ("sfc: don't unregister flow_indr if it was never registered") 3bf969e88ada ("sfc: add MAE table machinery for conntrack table") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230818112159.7430e9b4@canb.auug.org.au/ No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-18perf trace: Use heuristic when deciding if a syscall tracepoint "const char ↵Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
*" field is really a string 'perf trace' tries to find BPF progs associated with a syscall that have a signature that is similar to syscalls without one to try and reuse, so, for instance, the 'open' signature can be reused with many other syscalls that have as its first arg a string. It uses the tracefs events format file for finding a signature that can be reused, but then comes the "write" syscall with its second argument as a "const char *": # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_write/format name: sys_enter_write ID: 746 format: field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1; field:int __syscall_nr; offset:8; size:4; signed:1; field:unsigned int fd; offset:16; size:8; signed:0; field:const char * buf; offset:24; size:8; signed:0; field:size_t count; offset:32; size:8; signed:0; print fmt: "fd: 0x%08lx, buf: 0x%08lx, count: 0x%08lx", ((unsigned long)(REC->fd)), ((unsigned long)(REC->buf)), ((unsigned long)(REC->count)) # Which isn't a string (the man page for glibc has buf as "void *"), so we have to use the name of the argument as an heuristic, to consider a string just args that are "const char *" and that have in its name the "path", "file", etc substrings. With that now it reuses: [root@quaco ~]# perf trace -v --max-events=1 |& grep Reus Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "stat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lstat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "access" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept" Reusing "sendto" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "recvfrom" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "bind" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getsockname" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getpeername" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execve" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "truncate" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "rmdir" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "creat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "link" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlink" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chmod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lchown" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknod" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statfs" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "pivot_root" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "chroot" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "acct" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapon" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "swapoff" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "delete_module" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "setxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lsetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fsetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "getxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lgetxattr" Reusing "openat" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fgetxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "listxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "llistxattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "removexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "lremovexattr" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fremovexattr" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_open" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mq_unlink" Reusing "fsetxattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "add_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "request_key" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "inotify_add_watch" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mkdirat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "mknodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchownat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "futimesat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "newfstatat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "unlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "linkat" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "symlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "readlinkat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "fchmodat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "faccessat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "utimensat" Reusing "connect" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "accept4" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "name_to_handle_at" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "renameat2" Reusing "open" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "memfd_create" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "execveat" Reusing "fremovexattr" BPF sys_enter augmenter for "statx" [root@quaco ~]# Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZN5lrdeEdSMCn7hk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-18perf trace: Use the augmented_raw_syscall BPF skel only for tracing syscallsArnaldo Carvalho de Melo
It is possible to use 'perf trace' with tracepoints and in that case we can't initialize/use the augmented_raw_syscalls BPF skel. For instance, this usecase: # perf trace -e sched:*exec --max-events=5 ? ( ): NetworkManager/1183 ... [continued]: poll()) = 1 0.043 ( 0.007 ms): NetworkManager/1183 epoll_wait(epfd: 17<anon_inode:[eventpoll]>, events: 0x55555f90e920, maxevents: 6) = 0 0.060 ( 0.007 ms): NetworkManager/1183 write(fd: 3<anon_inode:[eventfd]>, buf: 0x7ffc5a27cd30, count: 8) = 8 0.073 ( 0.005 ms): NetworkManager/1183 epoll_wait(epfd: 24<anon_inode:[eventpoll]>, events: 0x7ffc5a27cd20, maxevents: 2) = 1 0.082 ( 0.010 ms): NetworkManager/1183 recvmmsg(fd: 26<socket:[30298]>, mmsg: 0x7ffc5a27caa0, vlen: 8) = 1 # Where we want to trace just some sched tracepoints ending in 'exec' ends up tracing all syscalls. Fix it by checking existing trace->trace_syscalls boolean to see if we need the augmenter. A followup patch will move those sections of code used only with the augmenter to separate functions, to get it cleaner and remove the goto, done just for reviewing purposes. With this patch in place the previous behaviour is restored: no syscalls when we have other events and no syscall names: [root@quaco ~]# perf probe do_filp_open "filename=pathname->name:string" Added new event: probe:do_filp_open (on do_filp_open with filename=pathname->name:string) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:do_filp_open -aR sleep 1 [root@quaco ~]# perf trace --max-events=10 -e probe:do_filp_open sleep 1 0.000 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/etc/ld.so.cache") 0.056 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/lib64/libc.so.6") 0.481 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive") 0.501 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias") 0.572 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_IDENTIFICATION") 0.581 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_IDENTIFICATION") 0.616 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib64/gconv/gconv-modules.cache") 0.656 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_MEASUREMENT") 0.664 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_MEASUREMENT") 0.696 sleep/455122 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_TELEPHONE") [root@quaco ~]# As well as mixing syscalls with tracepoints, getting the syscall tracepoints used augmented using the BPF skel: [root@quaco ~]# perf trace --max-events=10 -e open*,probe:do_filp_open sleep 1 0.000 ( ): sleep/455124 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/etc/ld.so.cache", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) ... 0.005 ( ): sleep/455124 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/etc/ld.so.cache") 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): sleep/455124 ... [continued]: openat()) = 3 0.031 ( ): sleep/455124 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/lib64/libc.so.6", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) ... 0.033 ( ): sleep/455124 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/lib64/libc.so.6") 0.031 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/455124 ... [continued]: openat()) = 3 0.258 ( ): sleep/455124 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) ... 0.261 ( ): sleep/455124 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/lib/locale/locale-archive") 0.258 ( 0.006 ms): sleep/455124 ... [continued]: openat()) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) 0.272 ( ): sleep/455124 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) ... 0.273 ( ): sleep/455124 probe:do_filp_open(__probe_ip: -1186560412, filename: "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias") A final note: the probe:do_filp_open uses a kprobe (probably optimized as its in the start of a function) that uses the kprobe_tracer mechanism in the kernel to collect the pathname->name string and stash it into the tracepoint created by 'perf probe' for that: [root@quaco ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events p:probe/do_filp_open _text+4621920 filename=+0(+0(%si)):string [root@quaco ~]# While the syscalls:sys_enter_openat tracepoint gets its string from a BPF program attached to raw_syscalls:sys_enter that tail calls into another BPF program that knows the types for the openat syscall args and thus can bpf_probe_read it right after the normal sys_enter/sys_enter_openat tracepoint payload that comes prefixed with whatever perf_event_open asked for (CPU, timestamp, etc): [root@quaco ~]# bpftool prog | grep -E "sys_enter |sys_enter_opena" -A3 3176: tracepoint name sys_enter tag 0bc3fc9d11754ba1 gpl loaded_at 2023-08-17T12:32:20-0300 uid 0 xlated 272B jited 257B memlock 4096B map_ids 2462,2466,2463 btf_id 2976 -- 3180: tracepoint name sys_enter_opena tag 19dd077f00ec2f58 gpl loaded_at 2023-08-17T12:32:20-0300 uid 0 xlated 328B jited 206B memlock 4096B map_ids 2466,2465 btf_id 2976 [root@quaco ~]# Fixes: 5e6da6be3082f77b ("perf trace: Migrate BPF augmentation to use a skeleton") Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZN4+s2Wl+zYmXTDj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-08-18selftests/bpf: Fix a selftest compilation errorYonghong Song
When building the kernel and selftest with clang compiler (llvm17 or llvm18), I hit the following compilation failure: In file included from progs/test_lwt_redirect.c:3: In file included from /usr/include/linux/ip.h:21: In file included from /usr/include/asm/byteorder.h:5: In file included from /usr/include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:13: /usr/include/linux/swab.h:136:8: error: unknown type name '__always_inline' 136 | static __always_inline unsigned long __swab(const unsigned long y) | ^ /usr/include/linux/swab.h:171:8: error: unknown type name '__always_inline' 171 | static __always_inline __u16 __swab16p(const __u16 *p) ... bpf_helpers.h file provided a definition for __always_inline. Putting 'ip.h' after 'bpf_helpers.h' fixed the issue. Fixes: 43a7c3ef8a15 ("selftests/bpf: Add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REDIRECT") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818174312.1883381-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-18proc: skip proc-empty-vm on anything but amd64 and i386Alexey Dobriyan
This test is arch specific, requires "munmap everything" primitive. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630183434.17434-2-adobriyan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18proc: support proc-empty-vm test on i386Alexey Dobriyan
Unmap everything starting from 4GB length until it unmaps, otherwise test has to detect which virtual memory split kernel is using. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630183434.17434-1-adobriyan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18maple_tree: update mas_preallocate() testingLiam R. Howlett
Since the mas_preallocate() calculation has been updated to be more precise, the testing must also be updated to check for what is expected. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724183157.3939892-13-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18maple_tree: re-introduce entry to mas_preallocate() argumentsLiam R. Howlett
The current preallocation strategy is to preallocate the absolute worst-case allocation for a tree modification. The entry (or NULL) is needed to know how many nodes are needed to write to the tree. Start by adding the argument to the mas_preallocate() definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724183157.3939892-8-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: run all tests from run_vmtests.shRyan Roberts
It is very unclear to me how one is supposed to run all the mm selftests consistently and get clear results. Most of the test programs are launched by both run_vmtests.sh and run_kselftest.sh: hugepage-mmap hugepage-shm map_hugetlb hugepage-mremap hugepage-vmemmap hugetlb-madvise map_fixed_noreplace gup_test gup_longterm uffd-unit-tests uffd-stress compaction_test on-fault-limit map_populate mlock-random-test mlock2-tests mrelease_test mremap_test thuge-gen virtual_address_range va_high_addr_switch mremap_dontunmap hmm-tests madv_populate memfd_secret ksm_tests ksm_functional_tests soft-dirty cow However, of this set, when launched by run_vmtests.sh, some of the programs are invoked multiple times with different arguments. When invoked by run_kselftest.sh, they are invoked without arguments (and as a consequence, some fail immediately). Some test programs are only launched by run_vmtests.sh: test_vmalloc.sh And some test programs and only launched by run_kselftest.sh: khugepaged migration mkdirty transhuge-stress split_huge_page_test mdwe_test write_to_hugetlbfs Furthermore, run_vmtests.sh is invoked by run_kselftest.sh, so in this case all the test programs invoked by both scripts are run twice! Needless to say, this is a bit of a mess. In the absence of fully understanding the history here, it looks to me like the best solution is to launch ALL test programs from run_vmtests.sh, and ONLY invoke run_vmtests.sh from run_kselftest.sh. This way, we get full control over the parameters, each program is only invoked the intended number of times, and regardless of which script is used, the same tests get run in the same way. The only drawback is that if using run_kselftest.sh, it's top-level tap result reporting reports only a single test and it fails if any of the contained tests fail. I don't see this as a big deal though since we still see all the nested reporting from multiple layers. The other issue with this is that all of run_vmtests.sh must execute within a single kselftest timeout period, so let's increase that to something more suitable. In the Makefile, TEST_GEN_PROGS will compile and install the tests and will add them to the list of tests that run_kselftest.sh will run. TEST_GEN_FILES will compile and install the tests but will not add them to the test list. So let's move all the programs from TEST_GEN_PROGS to TEST_GEN_FILES so that they are built but not executed by run_kselftest.sh. Note that run_vmtests.sh is added to TEST_PROGS, which means it ends up in the test list. (the lack of "_GEN" means it won't be compiled, but simply copied). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-9-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: optionally pass duration to transhuge-stressRyan Roberts
Until now, transhuge-stress runs until its explicitly killed, so when invoked by run_kselftest.sh, it would run until the test timeout, then it would be killed and the test would be marked as failed. Add a new, optional command line parameter that allows the user to specify the duration in seconds that the program should run. The program exits after this duration with a success (0) exit code. If the argument is omitted the old behacvior remains. On it's own, this doesn't quite solve our problem because run_kselftest.sh does not allow passing parameters to the program under test. But we will shortly move this to run_vmtests.sh, which does allow parameter passing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-8-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: make migration test robust to failureRyan Roberts
The `migration` test currently has a number of robustness problems that cause it to hang and leak resources. Timeout: There are 3 tests, which each previously ran for 60 seconds. However, the timeout in mm/settings for a single test binary was set to 45 seconds. So when run using run_kselftest.sh, the top level timeout would trigger before the test binary was finished. Solve this by meeting in the middle; each of the 3 tests now runs for 20 seconds (for a total of 60), and the top level timeout is set to 90 seconds. Leaking child processes: the `shared_anon` test fork()s some children but then an ASSERT() fires before the test kills those children. The assert causes immediate exit of the parent and leaking of the children. Furthermore, if run using the run_kselftest.sh wrapper, the wrapper would get stuck waiting for those children to exit, which never happens. Solve this by setting the "parent death signal" to SIGHUP in the child, so that the child is killed automatically if the parent dies. With these changes, the test binary now runs to completion on arm64, with 2 tests passing and the `shared_anon` test failing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: va_high_addr_switch should skip unsupported arm64 configsRyan Roberts
va_high_addr_switch has a mechanism to determine if the tests should be run or skipped (supported_arch()). This currently returns unconditionally true for arm64. However, va_high_addr_switch also requires a large virtual address space for the tests to run, otherwise they spuriously fail. Since arm64 can only support VA > 48 bits when the page size is 64K, let's decide whether we should skip the test suite based on the page size. This reduces noise when running on 4K and 16K kernels. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-6-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: fix thuge-gen test bugsRyan Roberts
thuge-gen was previously only munmapping part of the mmapped buffer, which caused us to run out of 1G huge pages for a later part of the test. Fix this by munmapping the whole buffer. Based on the code, it looks like a typo rather than an intention to keep some of the buffer mapped. thuge-gen was also calling mmap with SHM_HUGETLB flag (bit 11 set), which is actually MAP_DENYWRITE in mmap context. The man page says this flag is ignored in modern kernels. I'm pretty sure from the context that the author intended to pass the MAP_HUGETLB flag so I've fixed that up too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-5-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: enable mrelease_test for arm64Ryan Roberts
mrelease_test defaults to defining __NR_pidfd_open and __NR_process_mrelease syscall numbers to -1, if they are not defined anywhere else, and the suite would then be marked as skipped as a result. arm64 (at least the stock debian toolchain that I'm using) requires including <sys/syscall.h> to pull in the defines for these syscalls. So let's add this header. With this in place, the test is passing on arm64. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: skip soft-dirty tests on arm64Ryan Roberts
arm64 does not support the soft-dirty PTE bit. However, the `soft-dirty` test suite is currently run unconditionally and therefore generates spurious test failures on arm64. There are also some tests in `madv_populate` which assume it is supported. For `soft-dirty` lets disable the whole suite for arm64; it is no longer built and run_vmtests.sh will skip it if its not present. For `madv_populate`, we need a runtime mechanism so that the remaining tests continue to be run. Unfortunately, the only way to determine if the soft-dirty dirty bit is supported is to write to a page, then see if the bit is set in /proc/self/pagemap. But the tests that we want to conditionally execute are testing precicesly this. So if we introduced this feature check, we could accedentally turn a real failure (on a system that claims to support soft-dirty) into a skip. So instead, do the check based on architecture; for arm64, we report that soft-dirty is not supported. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-3-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests: line buffer test program's stdoutRyan Roberts
Patch series "selftests/mm fixes for arm64", v3. Given my on-going work on large anon folios and contpte mappings, I decided it would be a good idea to start running mm selftests to help guard against regressions. However, it soon became clear that I couldn't get the suite to run cleanly on arm64 with a vanilla v6.5-rc1 kernel (perhaps I'm just doing it wrong??), so got stuck in a rabbit hole trying to debug and fix all the issues. Some were down to misconfigurations, but I also found a number of issues with the tests and even a couple of issues with the kernel. This patch (of 8): The selftests runner pipes the test program's stdout to tap_prefix. The presence of the pipe means that the test program sets its stdout to be fully buffered (as aposed to line buffered when directly connected to the terminal). The block buffering means that there is often content in the buffer at fork() time, which causes the output to end up duplicated. This was causing problems for mm:cow where test results were duplicated 20-30x. Solve this by using `stdbuf`, when available to force the test program to use line buffered mode. This means previously printf'ed results are flushed out of the program before any fork(). Additionally, explicitly set line buffer mode in ksft_print_header(), which means that all test programs that use the ksft framework will benefit even if stdbuf is not present on the system. [ryan.roberts@arm.com: add setvbuf() to set buffering mode] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230726070655.2713530-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: add tests for HWPOISON hugetlbfs readJiaqi Yan
Add tests for the improvement made to read operation on HWPOISON hugetlb page with different read granularities. For each chunk size, three read scenarios are tested: 1. Simple regression test on read without HWPOISON. 2. Sequential read page by page should succeed until encounters the 1st raw HWPOISON subpage. 3. After skip a raw HWPOISON subpage by lseek, read()s always succeed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230713001833.3778937-5-jiaqiyan@google.com Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: add uffd unit test for UFFDIO_POISONAxel Rasmussen
The test is pretty basic, and exercises UFFDIO_POISON straightforwardly. We register a region with userfaultfd, in missing fault mode. For each fault, we either UFFDIO_COPY a zeroed page (odd pages) or UFFDIO_POISON (even pages). We do this mix to test "something like a real use case", where guest memory would be some mix of poisoned and non-poisoned pages. We read each page in the region, and assert that the odd pages are zeroed as expected, and the even pages yield a SIGBUS as expected. Why UFFDIO_COPY instead of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE? Because hugetlb doesn't support UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, and we don't want to have special case code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-9-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh <talumbau@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: refactor uffd_poll_thread to allow custom fault handlersAxel Rasmussen
Previously, we had "one fault handler to rule them all", which used several branches to deal with all of the scenarios required by all of the various tests. In upcoming patches, I plan to add a new test, which has its own slightly different fault handling logic. Instead of continuing to add cruft to the existing fault handler, let's allow tests to define custom ones, separate from other tests. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230707215540.2324998-8-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <heftig@archlinux.org> Cc: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: T.J. Alumbaugh <talumbau@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: ZhangPeng <zhangpeng362@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/memfd: sysctl: fix MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCEDJeff Xu
Add selftest for sysctl vm.memfd_noexec is 2 (MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED) memfd_create(.., MFD_EXEC) should fail in this case. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230705063315.3680666-3-jeffxu@google.com Reported-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CABi2SkXUX_QqTQ10Yx9bBUGpN1wByOi_=gZU6WEy5a8MaQY3Jw@mail.gmail.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jorge Lucangeli Obes <jorgelo@chromium.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftest: add a testcase of ksm zero pagesxu xin
Add a function test_unmerge_zero_page() to test the functionality on unsharing and counting ksm-placed zero pages and counting of this patch series. test_unmerge_zero_page() actually contains four subjct test objects: (1) whether the count of ksm zero pages can update correctly after merging; (2) whether the count of ksm zero pages can update correctly after unmerging by madvise(...MADV_UNMERGEABLE); (3) whether the count of ksm zero pages can update correctly after unmerging by triggering write fault. (4) whether ksm zero pages are really unmerged. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613030947.186089-1-yang.yang29@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaokai Ran <ran.xiaokai@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Xuexin Jiang <jiang.xuexin@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests: cgroup: add zswap-memcg unwanted writeback testDomenico Cerasuolo
Add a test to verify that when a memcg hits its limit in zswap, it doesn't trigger an unwanted writeback that would result in pages not owned by that memcg to be sent to disk, even if zswap isn't full. This was fixed by commit 0bdf0efa180a("zswap: do not shrink if cgroup may not zswap"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621153548.428093-4-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests: cgroup: add test_zswap with no kmem bypass testDomenico Cerasuolo
Add a cgroup selftest that verifies memcg charging in zswap. The original issue was that kmem bypass was applied to pages swapped out to zswap by kswapd, resulting in zswapped memory not being charged. It was fixed by commit cd08d80ecdac("mm: correctly charge compressed memory to its memcg"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621153548.428093-3-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests: cgroup: add test_zswap programDomenico Cerasuolo
Patch series "selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program". This series adds 2 zswap related selftests that verify known and fixed issues. A new dedicated test program (test_zswap) is proposed since the test cases are specific to zswap and hosts specific helpers. The first patch adds the (empty) test program, while the other 2 add an actual test function each. This patch (of 3): Add empty cgroup-zswap self test scaffold program, test functions to be added in the next commits. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621153548.428093-1-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230621153548.428093-2-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18maple_tree: add test for expanding range in RCU modePeng Zhang
Add test for expanding range in RCU mode. If we use the fast path of the slot store to expand range in RCU mode, this test will fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628073657.75314-3-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: add gup test matrix in run_vmtests.shPeter Xu
Add a matrix for testing gup based on the current gup_test. Only run the matrix when -a is specified because it's a bit slow. It covers: - Different types of huge pages: thp, hugetlb, or no huge page - Permissions: Write / Read-only - Fast-gup, with/without - Types of the GUP: pin / gup / longterm pins - Shared / Private memories - GUP size: 1 / 512 / random page sizes Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628215310.73782-9-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18selftests/mm: add -a to run_vmtests.shPeter Xu
Allows to specify optional tests in run_vmtests.sh, where we can run time consuming test matrix only when user specified "-a". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628215310.73782-8-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A . Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-18Merge tag 'asm-generic-fix-6.5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic regression fix from Arnd Bergmann: "Just one partial revert for a commit from the merge window that caused annoying behavior when building old kernels on arm64 hosts" * tag 'asm-generic-fix-6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic: partially revert "Unify uapi bitsperlong.h for arm64, riscv and loongarch"
2023-08-18selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs kfunc flavors testsDave Marchevsky
This patch adds selftests that exercise kfunc flavor relocation functionality added in the previous patch. The actual kfunc defined in kernel/bpf/helpers.c is: struct task_struct *bpf_task_acquire(struct task_struct *p) The following relocation behaviors are checked: struct task_struct *bpf_task_acquire___one(struct task_struct *name) * Should succeed despite differing param name struct task_struct *bpf_task_acquire___two(struct task_struct *p, void *ctx) * Should fail because there is no two-param bpf_task_acquire struct task_struct *bpf_task_acquire___three(void *ctx) * Should fail because, despite vmlinux's bpf_task_acquire having one param, the types don't match Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230817225353.2570845-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2023-08-18libbpf: Support triple-underscore flavors for kfunc relocationDave Marchevsky
The function signature of kfuncs can change at any time due to their intentional lack of stability guarantees. As kfuncs become more widely used, BPF program writers will need facilities to support calling different versions of a kfunc from a single BPF object. Consider this simplified example based on a real scenario we ran into at Meta: /* initial kfunc signature */ int some_kfunc(void *ptr) /* Oops, we need to add some flag to modify behavior. No problem, change the kfunc. flags = 0 retains original behavior */ int some_kfunc(void *ptr, long flags) If the initial version of the kfunc is deployed on some portion of the fleet and the new version on the rest, a fleetwide service that uses some_kfunc will currently need to load different BPF programs depending on which some_kfunc is available. Luckily CO-RE provides a facility to solve a very similar problem, struct definition changes, by allowing program writers to declare my_struct___old and my_struct___new, with ___suffix being considered a 'flavor' of the non-suffixed name and being ignored by bpf_core_type_exists and similar calls. This patch extends the 'flavor' facility to the kfunc extern relocation process. BPF program writers can now declare extern int some_kfunc___old(void *ptr) extern int some_kfunc___new(void *ptr, int flags) then test which version of the kfunc exists with bpf_ksym_exists. Relocation and verifier's dead code elimination will work in concert as expected, allowing this pattern: if (bpf_ksym_exists(some_kfunc___old)) some_kfunc___old(ptr); else some_kfunc___new(ptr, 0); Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230817225353.2570845-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2023-08-18kselftest/arm64: Fix hwcaps selftest buildMark Brown
The hwcaps selftest currently relies on the assembler being able to assemble the crc32w instruction but this is not in the base v8.0 so is not accepted by the standard GCC configurations used by many distributions. Switch to manually encoding to fix the build. Fixes: 09d2e95a04ad ("kselftest/arm64: add crc32 feature to hwcap test") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230816-arm64-fix-crc32-build-v1-1-40165c1290f2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-08-18iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctlNicolin Chen
Add a mock_domain_hw_info function and an iommu_test_hw_info data structure. This allows to test the IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl passing the test_reg value for the mock_dev. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818101033.4100-5-yi.l.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>