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2023-05-26libbpf: Ensure libbpf always opens files with O_CLOEXECAndrii Nakryiko
Make sure that libbpf code always gets FD with O_CLOEXEC flag set, regardless if file is open through open() or fopen(). For the latter this means to add "e" to mode string, which is supported since pretty ancient glibc v2.7. Also drop the outdated TODO comment in usdt.c, which was already completed. Suggested-by: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230525221311.2136408-1-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-25selftests/bpf: Check whether to run selftestDaniel Müller
The sockopt test invokes test__start_subtest and then unconditionally asserts the success. That means that even if deny-listed, any test will still run and potentially fail. Evaluate the return value of test__start_subtest() to achieve the desired behavior, as other tests do. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230525232248.640465-1-deso@posteo.net
2023-05-25libbpf: Change var type in datasec resize funcJP Kobryn
This changes a local variable type that stores a new array id to match the return type of btf__add_array(). Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230525001323.8554-1-inwardvessel@gmail.com
2023-05-24libbpf: Selftests for resizing datasec mapsJP Kobryn
This patch adds test coverage for resizing datasec maps. The first two subtests resize the bss and custom data sections. In both cases, an initial array (of length one) has its element set to one. After resizing the rest of the array is filled with ones as well. A BPF program is then run to sum the respective arrays and back on the userspace side the sum is checked to be equal to the number of elements. The third subtest attempts to perform resizing under conditions that will result in either the resize failing or the BTF info being cleared. Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230524004537.18614-3-inwardvessel@gmail.com
2023-05-24libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec mapsJP Kobryn
This patch updates bpf_map__set_value_size() so that if the given map is memory mapped, it will attempt to resize the mapped region. Initial contents of the mapped region are preserved. BTF is not required, but after the mapping is resized an attempt is made to adjust the associated BTF information if the following criteria is met: - BTF info is present - the map is a datasec - the final variable in the datasec is an array ... the resulting BTF info will be updated so that the final array variable is associated with a new BTF array type sized to cover the requested size. Note that the initial resizing of the memory mapped region can succeed while the subsequent BTF adjustment can fail. In this case, BTF info is dropped from the map by clearing the key and value type. Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230524004537.18614-2-inwardvessel@gmail.com
2023-05-23selftests/bpf: Add path_fd-based BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET testsAndrii Nakryiko
Add a selftest demonstrating using detach-mounted BPF FS using new mount APIs, and pinning and getting BPF map using such mount. This demonstrates how something like container manager could setup BPF FS, pin and adjust all the necessary objects in it, all before exposing BPF FS to a particular mount namespace. Also add a few subtests validating all meaningful combinations of path_fd and pathname. We use mounted /sys/fs/bpf location for these. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523170013.728457-5-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-23libbpf: Add opts-based bpf_obj_pin() API and add support for path_fdAndrii Nakryiko
Add path_fd support for bpf_obj_pin() and bpf_obj_get() operations (through their opts-based variants). This allows to take advantage of new kernel-side support for O_PATH-based pin/get location specification. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523170013.728457-4-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-23bpf: Support O_PATH FDs in BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commandsAndrii Nakryiko
Current UAPI of BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands of bpf() syscall forces users to specify pinning location as a string-based absolute or relative (to current working directory) path. This has various implications related to security (e.g., symlink-based attacks), forces BPF FS to be exposed in the file system, which can cause races with other applications. One of the feedbacks we got from folks working with containers heavily was that inability to use purely FD-based location specification was an unfortunate limitation and hindrance for BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET commands. This patch closes this oversight, adding path_fd field to BPF_OBJ_PIN and BPF_OBJ_GET UAPI, following conventions established by *at() syscalls for dirfd + pathname combinations. This now allows interesting possibilities like working with detached BPF FS mount (e.g., to perform multiple pinnings without running a risk of someone interfering with them), and generally making pinning/getting more secure and not prone to any races and/or security attacks. This is demonstrated by a selftest added in subsequent patch that takes advantage of new mount APIs (fsopen, fsconfig, fsmount) to demonstrate creating detached BPF FS mount, pinning, and then getting BPF map out of it, all while never exposing this private instance of BPF FS to outside worlds. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523170013.728457-4-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-23libbpf: Start v1.3 development cycleAndrii Nakryiko
Bump libbpf.map to v1.3.0 to start a new libbpf version cycle. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523170013.728457-3-andrii@kernel.org
2023-05-23bpftool: Specify XDP Hints ifname when loading programLarysa Zaremba
Add ability to specify a network interface used to resolve XDP hints kfuncs when loading program through bpftool. Usage: bpftool prog load [...] xdpmeta_dev <ifname> Writing just 'dev <ifname>' instead of 'xdpmeta_dev' is a very probable mistake that results in not very descriptive errors, so 'bpftool prog load [...] dev <ifname>' syntax becomes deprecated, followed by 'bpftool map create [...] dev <ifname>' for consistency. Now, to offload program, execute: bpftool prog load [...] offload_dev <ifname> To offload map: bpftool map create [...] offload_dev <ifname> 'dev <ifname>' still performs offloading in the commands above, but now triggers a warning and is excluded from bash completion. 'xdpmeta_dev' and 'offload_dev' are mutually exclusive options, because 'xdpmeta_dev' basically makes a program device-bound without loading it onto the said device. For now, offloaded programs cannot use XDP hints [0], but if this changes, using 'offload_dev <ifname>' should cover this case. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a5a636cc-5b03-686f-4be0-000383b05cfc@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230517160103.1088185-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.com
2023-05-23selftests/bpf: Add xdp_feature selftest for bond deviceLorenzo Bianconi
Introduce selftests to check xdp_feature support for bond driver. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/64cb8f20e6491f5b971f8d3129335093c359aad7.1684329998.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2023-05-19selftests/bpf: Test bpf_sock_destroyAditi Ghag
The test cases for destroying sockets mirror the intended usages of the bpf_sock_destroy kfunc using iterators. The destroy helpers set `ECONNABORTED` error code that we can validate in the test code with client sockets. But UDP sockets have an overriding error code from `disconnect()` called during abort, so the error code validation is only done for TCP sockets. The failure test cases validate that the `bpf_sock_destroy` kfunc is not allowed from program attach types other than BPF trace iterator, and such programs fail to load. Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-10-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-05-19selftests/bpf: Add helper to get port using getsocknameAditi Ghag
The helper will be used to programmatically retrieve and pass ports in userspace and kernel selftest programs. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Aditi Ghag <aditi.ghag@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230519225157.760788-9-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-05-19bpftool: Show target_{obj,btf}_id in tracing link infoYafang Shao
The target_btf_id can help us understand which kernel function is linked by a tracing prog. The target_btf_id and target_obj_id have already been exposed to userspace, so we just need to show them. The result as follows, $ tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool link show 2: tracing prog 13 prog_type tracing attach_type trace_fentry target_obj_id 1 target_btf_id 13964 pids trace(10673) $ tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool link show -j [{"id":2,"type":"tracing","prog_id":13,"prog_type":"tracing","attach_type":"trace_fentry","target_obj_id":1,"target_btf_id":13964,"pids":[{"pid":10673,"comm":"trace"}]}] Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517103126.68372-3-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-17selftests/bpf: Make bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly() prototyype consistent with kernelYonghong Song
Currently kernel kfunc bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly() has prototype ... __bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr) ... while selftests bpf_kfuncs.h has: extern int bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr *ptr) __ksym; Such a mismatch might cause problems although currently it is okay in selftests. Fix it to prevent future potential surprise. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230517040409.4024618-1-yhs@fb.com
2023-05-17selftests/bpf: Fix dynptr/test_dynptr_is_nullYonghong Song
With latest llvm17, dynptr/test_dynptr_is_null subtest failed in my testing VM. The failure log looks like below: All error logs: tester_init:PASS:tester_log_buf 0 nsec process_subtest:PASS:obj_open_mem 0 nsec process_subtest:PASS:Can't alloc specs array 0 nsec verify_success:PASS:dynptr_success__open 0 nsec verify_success:PASS:bpf_object__find_program_by_name 0 nsec verify_success:PASS:dynptr_success__load 0 nsec verify_success:PASS:bpf_program__attach 0 nsec verify_success:FAIL:err unexpected err: actual 4 != expected 0 #65/9 dynptr/test_dynptr_is_null:FAIL The error happens for bpf prog test_dynptr_is_null in dynptr_success.c: if (bpf_dynptr_is_null(&ptr2)) { err = 4; goto exit; } The bpf_dynptr_is_null(&ptr) unexpectedly returned a non-zero value and the control went to the error path. Digging further, I found the root cause is due to function signature difference between kernel and user space. In kernel, we have ... __bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr) ... while in bpf_kfuncs.h we have: extern int bpf_dynptr_is_null(const struct bpf_dynptr *ptr) __ksym; The kernel bpf_dynptr_is_null disasm code: ffffffff812f1a90 <bpf_dynptr_is_null>: ffffffff812f1a90: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 ffffffff812f1a94: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl (%rax,%rax) ffffffff812f1a99: 53 pushq %rbx ffffffff812f1a9a: 48 89 fb movq %rdi, %rbx ffffffff812f1a9d: e8 ae 29 17 00 callq 0xffffffff81464450 <__asan_load8_noabort> ffffffff812f1aa2: 48 83 3b 00 cmpq $0x0, (%rbx) ffffffff812f1aa6: 0f 94 c0 sete %al ffffffff812f1aa9: 5b popq %rbx ffffffff812f1aaa: c3 retq Note that only 1-byte register %al is set and the other 7-bytes are not touched. In bpf program, the asm code for the above bpf_dynptr_is_null(&ptr2): 266: 85 10 00 00 ff ff ff ff call -0x1 267: b4 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 w1 = 0x4 268: 16 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 if w0 == 0x0 goto +0x3 <LBB9_8> Basically, 4-byte subregister is tested. This might cause error as the value other than the lowest byte might not be 0. This patch fixed the issue by using the identical func prototype across kernel and selftest user space. The fixed bpf asm code: 267: 85 10 00 00 ff ff ff ff call -0x1 268: 54 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 w0 &= 0x1 269: b4 01 00 00 04 00 00 00 w1 = 0x4 270: 16 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 if w0 == 0x0 goto +0x3 <LBB9_8> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230517040404.4023912-1-yhs@fb.com
2023-05-17bpftool: Support bpffs mountpoint as pin path for prog loadallPengcheng Yang
Currently, when using prog loadall and the pin path is a bpffs mountpoint, bpffs will be repeatedly mounted to the parent directory of the bpffs mountpoint path. For example, a `bpftool prog loadall test.o /sys/fs/bpf` will trigger this. Signed-off-by: Pengcheng Yang <yangpc@wangsu.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1683342439-3677-1-git-send-email-yangpc@wangsu.com
2023-05-17selftests/bpf: Do not use sign-file as testcaseAlexey Gladkov
The sign-file utility (from scripts/) is used in prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c, but the utility should not be called as a test. Executing this utility produces the following error: selftests: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf: urandom_read ok 16 selftests: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf: urandom_read selftests: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf: sign-file not ok 17 selftests: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf: sign-file # exit=2 Also, urandom_read is mistakenly used as a test. It does not lead to an error, but should be moved over to TEST_GEN_FILES as well. The empty TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS can then be removed. Fixes: fc97590668ae ("selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature() kfunc") Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZEuWFk3QyML9y5QQ@example.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/88e3ab23029d726a2703adcf6af8356f7a2d3483.1684316821.git.legion@kernel.org
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: adjust packet pacing for multi-buffer supportMagnus Karlsson
Modify the packet pacing algorithm so that it works with multi-buffer packets. This algorithm makes sure we do not send too many buffers to the receiving thread so that packets have to be dropped. The previous algorithm made the assumption that each packet only consumes one buffer, but that is not true anymore when multi-buffer support gets added. Instead, we find out what the largest packet size is in the packet stream and assume that each packet will consume this many buffers. This is conservative and overly cautious as there might be smaller packets in the stream that need fewer buffers per packet. But it keeps the algorithm simple. Also simplify it by removing the pthread conditional and just test if there is enough space in the Rx thread before trying to send one more batch. Also makes the tests run faster. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-11-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: generate data for multi-buffer packetsMagnus Karlsson
Add the ability to generate data in the packets that are correct for multi-buffer packets. The ethernet header should only go into the first fragment followed by data and the others should only have data. We also need to modify the pkt_dump function so that it knows what fragment has an ethernet header so it can print this. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-10-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: populate fill ring based on frags neededMagnus Karlsson
Populate the fill ring based on the number of frags a packet needs. With multi-buffer support, a packet might require more than a single fragment/buffer, so the function xsk_populate_fill_ring() needs to consider how many buffers a packet will consume, and put that many buffers on the fill ring for each packet it should receive. As we are still not sending any multi-buffer packets, the function will only produce one buffer per packet at the moment. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-9-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsx: test for huge pages only onceMagnus Karlsson
Test for hugepages only once at the beginning of the execution of the whole test suite, instead of before each test that needs huge pages. These are the tests that use unaligned mode. As more unaligned tests will be added, so the current system just does not scale. With this change, there are now three possible outcomes of a test run: fail, pass, or skip. To simplify the handling of this, the function testapp_validate_traffic() now returns this value to the main loop. As this function is used by nearly all tests, it meant a small change to most of them. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-8-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: store offset in pkt instead of addrMagnus Karlsson
Store the offset in struct pkt instead of the address. This is important since address is only meaningful in the context of a packet that is stored in a single umem buffer and thus a single Tx descriptor. If the packet, in contrast need to be represented by multiple buffers in the umem, storing the address makes no sense since the packet will consist of multiple buffers in the umem at various addresses. This change is in preparation for the upcoming multi-buffer support in AF_XDP and the corresponding tests. So instead of indicating the address, we instead indicate the offset of the packet in the first buffer. The actual address of the buffer is allocated from the umem with a new function called umem_alloc_buffer(). This also means we can get rid of the use_fill_for_addr flag as the addresses fed into the fill ring will always be the offset from the pkt specification in the packet stream plus the address of the allocated buffer from the umem. No special casing needed. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-7-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: add packet iterator for tx to packet streamMagnus Karlsson
Convert the current variable rx_pkt_nb to an iterator that can be used for both Rx and Tx. This to simplify the code and making Tx more like Rx that already has this feature. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-6-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: dump packet at errorMagnus Karlsson
Dump the content of the packet when a test finds that packets are received out of order, the length is wrong, or some other packet error. Use the already existing pkt_dump function for this and call it when the above errors are detected. Get rid of the command line option for dumping packets as it is not useful to print out thousands of good packets followed by the faulty one you would like to see. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-5-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: add varying payload pattern within packetMagnus Karlsson
Add a varying payload pattern within the packet. Instead of having just a packet number that is the same for all words in a packet, make each word different in the packet. The upper 16-bits are set to the packet number and the lower 16-bits are the sequence number of the words in this packet. So the 3rd packet's 5th 32-bit word of data will contain the number (2<<32) | 4 as they are numbered from 0. This will make it easier to detect fragments that are out of order when starting to test multi-buffer support. The member payload in the packet is renamed pkt_nb to reflect that it is now only a pkt_nb, not the real payload as seen above. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-4-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: generate simpler packets with variable lengthMagnus Karlsson
Implement support for generating pkts with variable length. Before this patch, they were all 64 bytes, exception for some packets of zero length and some that were too large. This feature will be used to test multi-buffer support for which large packets are needed. The packets are also made simpler, just a valid Ethernet header followed by a sequence number. This so that it will become easier to implement packet generation when each packet consists of multiple fragments. There is also a maintenance burden associated with carrying all this code for generating proper UDP/IP packets, especially since they are not needed. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-3-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/xsk: do not change XDP program when not necessaryMagnus Karlsson
Do not change the XDP program for the Tx thread when not needed. It was erroneously compared to the XDP program for the Rx thread, which is always going to be different, which meant that the code made unnecessary switches to the same program it had before. This did not affect functionality, just performance. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516103109.3066-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16bpf: Move kernel test kfuncs to bpf_testmodJiri Olsa
Moving kernel test kfuncs into bpf_testmod kernel module, and adding necessary init calls and BTF IDs records. We need to keep following structs in kernel: struct prog_test_ref_kfunc struct prog_test_member (embedded in prog_test_ref_kfunc) The reason is because they need to be marked as rcu safe (check test prog mark_ref_as_untrusted_or_null) and such objects are being required to be defined only in kernel at the moment (see rcu_safe_kptr check in kernel). We need to keep also dtor functions for both objects in kernel: bpf_kfunc_call_test_release bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release We also keep the copy of these struct in bpf_testmod_kfunc.h, because other test functions use them. This is unfortunate, but this is just temporary solution until we are able to these structs them to bpf_testmod completely. As suggested by David adding bpf_testmod.ko make dependency for bpf programs, so they are rebuilt if we change the bpf_testmod.ko module. Also adding missing __bpf_kfunc to bpf_kfunc_call_test4 functions. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-11-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Remove extern from kfuncs declarationsJiri Olsa
There's no need to keep the extern in kfuncs declarations. Suggested-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-10-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Allow to use kfunc from testmod.ko in test_verifierJiri Olsa
Currently the test_verifier allows test to specify kfunc symbol and search for it in the kernel BTF. Adding the possibility to search for kfunc also in bpf_testmod module when it's not found in kernel BTF. To find bpf_testmod btf we need to get back SYS_ADMIN cap. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-9-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Load bpf_testmod for verifier testJiri Olsa
Loading bpf_testmod kernel module for verifier test. We will move all the tests kfuncs into bpf_testmod in following change. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-8-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in testsJiri Olsa
Now that we have un/load_bpf_testmod helpers in testing_helpers.h, we can use it in other tests and save some lines. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-7-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Do not unload bpf_testmod in load_bpf_testmodJiri Olsa
Do not unload bpf_testmod in load_bpf_testmod, instead call unload_bpf_testmod separatelly. This way we will be able use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in other tests that un/load bpf_testmod module. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-6-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Use only stdout in un/load_bpf_testmod functionsJiri Olsa
We are about to use un/load_bpf_testmod functions in couple tests and it's better to print output to stdout, so it's aligned with tests ASSERT macros output, which use stdout as well. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-5-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Move test_progs helpers to testing_helpers objectJiri Olsa
Moving test_progs helpers to testing_helpers object so they can be used from test_verifier in following changes. Also adding missing ifndef header guard to testing_helpers.h header. Using stderr instead of env.stderr because un/load_bpf_testmod helpers will be used outside test_progs. Also at the point of calling them in test_progs the std files are not hijacked yet and stderr is the same as env.stderr. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-4-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Move kfunc exports to bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.hJiri Olsa
Move all kfunc exports into separate bpf_testmod_kfunc.h header file and include it in tests that need it. We will move all test kfuncs into bpf_testmod in following change, so it's convenient to have declarations in single place. The bpf_testmod_kfunc.h is included by both bpf_testmod and bpf programs that use test kfuncs. As suggested by David, the bpf_testmod_kfunc.h includes vmlinux.h and bpf/bpf_helpers.h for bpf programs build, so the declarations have proper __ksym attribute and we can resolve all the structs. Note in kfunc_call_test_subprog.c we can no longer use the sk_state define from bpf_tcp_helpers.h (because it clashed with vmlinux.h) and we need to address __sk_common.skc_state field directly. Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-3-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16libbpf: Store zero fd to fd_array for loader kfunc relocationJiri Olsa
When moving some of the test kfuncs to bpf_testmod I hit an issue when some of the kfuncs that object uses are in module and some in vmlinux. The problem is that both vmlinux and module kfuncs get allocated btf_fd_idx index into fd_array, but we store to it the BTF fd value only for module's kfunc, not vmlinux's one because (it's zero). Then after the program is loaded we check if fd_array[btf_fd_idx] != 0 and close the fd. When the object has kfuncs from both vmlinux and module, the fd from fd_array[btf_fd_idx] from previous load will be stored in there for vmlinux's kfunc, so we close unrelated fd (of the program we just loaded in my case). Fixing this by storing zero to fd_array[btf_fd_idx] for vmlinux kfuncs, so the we won't close stale fd. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515133756.1658301-2-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: Fix s390 sock_field test failureYonghong Song
llvm patch [1] enabled cross-function optimization for func arguments (ArgumentPromotion) at -O2 level. And this caused s390 sock_fields test failure ([2]). The failure is gone right now as patch [1] was reverted in [3]. But it is possible that patch [3] will be reverted again and then the test failure in [2] will show up again. So it is desirable to fix the failure regardless. The following is an analysis why sock_field test fails with llvm patch [1]. The main problem is in static __noinline bool sk_dst_port__load_word(struct bpf_sock *sk) { __u32 *word = (__u32 *)&sk->dst_port; return word[0] == bpf_htons(0xcafe); } static __noinline bool sk_dst_port__load_half(struct bpf_sock *sk) { __u16 *half = (__u16 *)&sk->dst_port; return half[0] == bpf_htons(0xcafe); } ... int read_sk_dst_port(struct __sk_buff *skb) { ... sk = skb->sk; ... if (!sk_dst_port__load_word(sk)) RET_LOG(); if (!sk_dst_port__load_half(sk)) RET_LOG(); ... } Through some cross-function optimization by ArgumentPromotion optimization, the compiler does: static __noinline bool sk_dst_port__load_word(__u32 word_val) { return word_val == bpf_htons(0xcafe); } static __noinline bool sk_dst_port__load_half(__u16 half_val) { return half_val == bpf_htons(0xcafe); } ... int read_sk_dst_port(struct __sk_buff *skb) { ... sk = skb->sk; ... __u32 *word = (__u32 *)&sk->dst_port; __u32 word_val = word[0]; ... if (!sk_dst_port__load_word(word_val)) RET_LOG(); __u16 half_val = word_val >> 16; if (!sk_dst_port__load_half(half_val)) RET_LOG(); ... } In current uapi bpf.h, we have struct bpf_sock { ... __be16 dst_port; /* network byte order */ __u16 :16; /* zero padding */ ... }; But the old kernel (e.g., 5.6) we have struct bpf_sock { ... __u32 dst_port; /* network byte order */ ... }; So for backward compatability reason, 4-byte load of dst_port is converted to 2-byte load internally. Specifically, 'word_val = word[0]' is replaced by 2-byte load by the verifier and this caused the trouble for later sk_dst_port__load_half() where half_val becomes 0. Typical usr program won't have such a code pattern tiggering the above bug, so let us fix the test failure with source code change. Adding an empty asm volatile statement seems enough to prevent undesired transformation. [1] https://reviews.llvm.org/D148269 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e7f2c5e8-a50c-198d-8f95-388165f1e4fd@meta.com/ [3] https://reviews.llvm.org/rG141be5c062ecf22bd287afffd310e8ac4711444a Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516214945.1013578-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16selftests/bpf: improve netcnt test robustnessAndrii Nakryiko
Change netcnt to demand at least 10K packets, as we frequently see some stray packet arriving during the test in BPF CI. It seems more important to make sure we haven't lost any packet than enforcing exact number of packets. Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515204833.2832000-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-16Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-05-16 We've added 57 non-merge commits during the last 19 day(s) which contain a total of 63 files changed, 3293 insertions(+), 690 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add precision propagation to verifier for subprogs and callbacks, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Improve BPF's {g,s}setsockopt() handling with wrong option lengths, from Stanislav Fomichev. 3) Utilize pahole v1.25 for the kernel's BTF generation to filter out inconsistent function prototypes, from Alan Maguire. 4) Various dyn-pointer verifier improvements to relax restrictions, from Daniel Rosenberg. 5) Add a new bpf_task_under_cgroup() kfunc for designated task, from Feng Zhou. 6) Unblock tests for arm64 BPF CI after ftrace supporting direct call, from Florent Revest. 7) Add XDP hint kfunc metadata for RX hash/timestamp for igc, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 8) Add several new dyn-pointer kfuncs to ease their usability, from Joanne Koong. 9) Add in-depth LRU internals description and dot function graph, from Joe Stringer. 10) Fix KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list when accessing node->ref, from Martin KaFai Lau. 11) Only dump unprivileged_bpf_disabled log warning upon write, from Kui-Feng Lee. 12) Extend test_progs to directly passing allow/denylist file, from Stephen Veiss. 13) Fix BPF trampoline memleak upon failure attaching to fentry, from Yafang Shao. 14) Fix emitting struct bpf_tcp_sock type in vmlinux BTF, from Yonghong Song. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (57 commits) bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure bpf: Remove bpf trampoline selector bpf, arm64: Support struct arguments in the BPF trampoline bpftool: JIT limited misreported as negative value on aarch64 bpf: fix calculation of subseq_idx during precision backtracking bpf: Remove anonymous union in bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta bpf: Document EFAULT changes for sockopt selftests/bpf: Correctly handle optlen > 4096 selftests/bpf: Update EFAULT {g,s}etsockopt selftests bpf: Don't EFAULT for {g,s}setsockopt with wrong optlen libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-RE bpf: Address KCSAN report on bpf_lru_list bpf: Add --skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto, --btf_gen_optimized to pahole flags for v1.25 selftests/bpf: Accept mem from dynptr in helper funcs bpf: verifier: Accept dynptr mem as mem in helpers selftests/bpf: Check overflow in optional buffer selftests/bpf: Test allowing NULL buffer in dynptr slice bpf: Allow NULL buffers in bpf_dynptr_slice(_rw) selftests/bpf: Add testcase for bpf_task_under_cgroup bpf: Add bpf_task_under_cgroup() kfunc ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515225603.27027-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-15bpf, arm64: Support struct arguments in the BPF trampolineFlorent Revest
This extends the BPF trampoline JIT to support attachment to functions that take small structures (up to 128bit) as argument. This is trivially achieved by saving/restoring a number of "argument registers" rather than a number of arguments. The AAPCS64 section 6.8.2 describes the parameter passing ABI. "Composite types" (like C structs) below 16 bytes (as enforced by the BPF verifier) are provided as part of the 8 argument registers as explained in the section C.12. Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230511140507.514888-1-revest@chromium.org
2023-05-15bpftool: JIT limited misreported as negative value on aarch64Alan Maguire
On aarch64, "bpftool feature" reports an incorrect BPF JIT limit: $ sudo /sbin/bpftool feature Scanning system configuration... bpf() syscall restricted to privileged users JIT compiler is enabled JIT compiler hardening is disabled JIT compiler kallsyms exports are enabled for root skipping kernel config, can't open file: No such file or directory Global memory limit for JIT compiler for unprivileged users is -201326592 bytes This is because /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_limit reports $ sudo cat /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_limit 68169519595520 ...and an int is assumed in read_procfs(). Change read_procfs() to return a long to avoid negative value reporting. Fixes: 7a4522bbef0c ("tools: bpftool: add probes for /proc/ eBPF parameters") Reported-by: Nicky Veitch <nicky.veitch@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230512113134.58996-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2023-05-13selftests/bpf: Correctly handle optlen > 4096Stanislav Fomichev
Even though it's not relevant in selftests, the people might still copy-paste from them. So let's take care of optlen > 4096 cases explicitly. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511170456.1759459-4-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-05-13selftests/bpf: Update EFAULT {g,s}etsockopt selftestsStanislav Fomichev
Instead of assuming EFAULT, let's assume the BPF program's output is ignored. Remove "getsockopt: deny arbitrary ctx->retval" because it was actually testing optlen. We have separate set of tests for retval. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511170456.1759459-3-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-05-13selftests: net: vxlan: Add tests for vxlan nolocalbypass option.Vladimir Nikishkin
Add test to make sure that the localbypass option is on by default. Add test to change vxlan localbypass to nolocalbypass and check that packets are delivered to userspace. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Nikishkin <vladimir@nikishkin.pw> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-12libbpf: fix offsetof() and container_of() to work with CO-REAndrii Nakryiko
It seems like __builtin_offset() doesn't preserve CO-RE field relocations properly. So if offsetof() macro is defined through __builtin_offset(), CO-RE-enabled BPF code using container_of() will be subtly and silently broken. To avoid this problem, redefine offsetof() and container_of() in the form that works with CO-RE relocations more reliably. Fixes: 5fbc220862fc ("tools/libpf: Add offsetof/container_of macro in bpf_helpers.h") Reported-by: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509065502.2306180-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-05-12selftests: fcnal: Test SO_DONTROUTE on raw and ping sockets.Guillaume Nault
Use ping -r to test the kernel behaviour with raw and ping sockets having the SO_DONTROUTE option. Since ipv4_ping_novrf() is called with different values of net.ipv4.ping_group_range, then it tests both raw and ping sockets (ping uses ping sockets if its user ID belongs to ping_group_range and raw sockets otherwise). With both socket types, sending packets to a neighbour (on link) host, should work. When the host is behind a router, sending should fail. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-12selftests: fcnal: Test SO_DONTROUTE on UDP sockets.Guillaume Nault
Use nettest --client-dontroute to test the kernel behaviour with UDP sockets having the SO_DONTROUTE option. Sending packets to a neighbour (on link) host, should work. When the host is behind a router, sending should fail. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-12selftests: fcnal: Test SO_DONTROUTE on TCP sockets.Guillaume Nault
Use nettest --{client,server}-dontroute to test the kernel behaviour with TCP sockets having the SO_DONTROUTE option. Sending packets to a neighbour (on link) host, should work. When the host is behind a router, sending should fail. Client and server sockets are tested independently, so that we can cover different TCP kernel paths. SO_DONTROUTE also affects the syncookies path. So ipv4_tcp_dontroute() is made to work with or without syncookies, to cover both paths. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>