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2024-09-04Merge branch 'bpf/master' into for-6.12Tejun Heo
Pull bpf/master to receive baebe9aaba1e ("bpf: allow passing struct bpf_iter_<type> as kfunc arguments") and related changes in preparation for the DSQ iterator patchset. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-09-04selftests/ftrace: Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount pointMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount point if stat -c "%m" failed. This can happen on the system based on busybox. In this case, this will try to use the current working directory, which should be a tracefs top directory (and eventfs is mounted as a part of tracefs.) If it does not work, the test is skipped as UNRESOLVED because of the environmental problem. Fixes: ee9793be08b1 ("tracing/selftests: Add ownership modification tests for eventfs") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-04sched_ext: Add a cgroup scheduler which uses flattened hierarchyTejun Heo
This patch adds scx_flatcg example scheduler which implements hierarchical weight-based cgroup CPU control by flattening the cgroup hierarchy into a single layer by compounding the active weight share at each level. This flattening of hierarchy can bring a substantial performance gain when the cgroup hierarchy is nested multiple levels. in a simple benchmark using wrk[8] on apache serving a CGI script calculating sha1sum of a small file, it outperforms CFS by ~3% with CPU controller disabled and by ~10% with two apache instances competing with 2:1 weight ratio nested four level deep. However, the gain comes at the cost of not being able to properly handle thundering herd of cgroups. For example, if many cgroups which are nested behind a low priority parent cgroup wake up around the same time, they may be able to consume more CPU cycles than they are entitled to. In many use cases, this isn't a real concern especially given the performance gain. Also, there are ways to mitigate the problem further by e.g. introducing an extra scheduling layer on cgroup delegation boundaries. v5: - Updated to specify SCX_OPS_HAS_CGROUP_WEIGHT instead of SCX_OPS_KNOB_CGROUP_WEIGHT. v4: - Revert reference counted kptr for cgv_node as the change caused easily reproducible stalls. v3: - Updated to reflect the core API changes including ops.init/exit_task() and direct dispatch from ops.select_cpu(). Fixes and improvements including additional statistics. - Use reference counted kptr for cgv_node instead of xchg'ing against stash location. - Dropped '-p' option. v2: - Use SCX_BUG[_ON]() to simplify error handling. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com> Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-09-04sched_ext: Add cgroup supportTejun Heo
Add sched_ext_ops operations to init/exit cgroups, and track task migrations and config changes. A BPF scheduler may not implement or implement only subset of cgroup features. The implemented features can be indicated using %SCX_OPS_HAS_CGOUP_* flags. If cgroup configuration makes use of features that are not implemented, a warning is triggered. While a BPF scheduler is being enabled and disabled, relevant cgroup operations are locked out using scx_cgroup_rwsem. This avoids situations like task prep taking place while the task is being moved across cgroups, making things easier for BPF schedulers. v7: - cgroup interface file visibility toggling is dropped in favor just warning messages. Dynamically changing interface visiblity caused more confusion than helping. v6: - Updated to reflect the removal of SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE. - Updated to use CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT and fixes for !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED && CONFIG_EXT_GROUP_SCHED. v5: - Flipped the locking order between scx_cgroup_rwsem and cpus_read_lock() to avoid locking order conflict w/ cpuset. Better documentation around locking. - sched_move_task() takes an early exit if the source and destination are identical. This triggered the warning in scx_cgroup_can_attach() as it left p->scx.cgrp_moving_from uncleared. Updated the cgroup migration path so that ops.cgroup_prep_move() is skipped for identity migrations so that its invocations always match ops.cgroup_move() one-to-one. v4: - Example schedulers moved into their own patches. - Fix build failure when !CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED, reported by Andrea Righi. v3: - Make scx_example_pair switch all tasks by default. - Convert to BPF inline iterators. - scx_bpf_task_cgroup() is added to determine the current cgroup from CPU controller's POV. This allows BPF schedulers to accurately track CPU cgroup membership. - scx_example_flatcg added. This demonstrates flattened hierarchy implementation of CPU cgroup control and shows significant performance improvement when cgroups which are nested multiple levels are under competition. v2: - Build fixes for different CONFIG combinations. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com> Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com> Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
2024-09-04selftests: bpf: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZEFeng Yang
The ARRAY_SIZE macro is more compact and more formal in linux source. Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240903072559.292607-1-yangfeng59949@163.com
2024-09-04selftests/bpf: Add a selftest to check for incorrect namesJeongjun Park
Add selftest for cases where btf_name_valid_section() does not properly check for certain types of names. Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240831054742.364585-1-aha310510@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
2024-09-04perf check: Fix inconsistencies in feature namesAditya Gupta
Fix two inconsistencies in feature names as discussed in [1]: 1. Rename "dwarf-unwind-support" to "dwarf-unwind" 2. 'get_cpuid' feature and 'HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT' names don't look related, change the feature name to 'auxtrace' to match the macro name, as 'get_cpuid' string is not used anywhere to check the feature presence [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/ZoRw5we4HLSTZND6@x1/ Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-7-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf tests probe_vfs_getname.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'Athira Rajeev
In probe_vfs_getname.sh, current we use "perf record --dry-run" to check for libtraceevent and skip the test if perf is not build with libtraceevent. Change the check to use "perf check feature" option Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-6-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf tools test_task_analyzer.sh: Update to use 'perf check feature'Aditya Gupta
Currently we use output of 'perf version --build-options', to check whether perf was built with libtraceevent support. Instead, use 'perf check feature libtraceevent' to check for libtraceevent support. Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-5-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf version: Update --build-options to use 'supported_features' arrayAditya Gupta
Now that the feature list has been duplicated in a global 'supported_features' array, use that array instead of manually checking status of built-in features. This helps in being consistent with commands such as 'perf check feature', so commands can use the same array, and any new feature can be added at one place, in the 'supported_features' array Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904190132.415212-4-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.11-2024-09-04' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim: "A number of small fixes for the late cycle: - Two more build fixes on 32-bit archs - Fixed a segfault during perf test - Fixed spinlock/rwlock accounting bug in perf lock contention" * tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.11-2024-09-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: perf daemon: Fix the build on more 32-bit architectures perf python: include "util/sample.h" perf lock contention: Fix spinlock and rwlock accounting perf test pmu: Set uninitialized PMU alias to null
2024-09-04ktest.pl: Avoid false positives with grub2 skip regexDaniel Jordan
Some distros have grub2 config files with the lines if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then menuentry_id_option="--id" else menuentry_id_option="" fi which match the skip regex defined for grub2 in get_grub_index(): $skip = '^\s*menuentry'; These false positives cause the grub number to be higher than it should be, and the wrong kernel can end up booting. Grub documents the menuentry command with whitespace between it and the title, so make the skip regex reflect this. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240904175530.84175-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by: John 'Warthog9' Hawley (Tenstorrent) <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-04ktest.pl: Always warn on build warningsSteven Rostedt
If a warning happens at build, give a warning at the end: Build time: 1 minute 40 seconds Install time: 17 seconds Reboot time: 25 seconds *** WARNING found in build: 1 *** ******************************************* ******************************************* KTEST RESULT: TEST 1 SUCCESS!!!! ** ******************************************* ******************************************* This way, even if the test isn't made to fail on warnings during the build, a message is still displayed that warnings were found. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/<20240819172028.3a7fae09@gandalf.local.home> Acked-by: John 'Warthog9' Hawley (Tenstorrent) <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-09-04selftests/bpf: Fix procmap_query()'s params mismatch and compilation warningYuan Chen
When the PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined, a compilation error occurs due to the mismatch of the procmap_query()'s params, procmap_query() only be called in the file where the function is defined, modify the params so they can match. We get a warning when build samples/bpf: trace_helpers.c:252:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘procmap_query’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 252 | int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ As this function is only used in the file, mark it as 'static'. Fixes: 4e9e07603ecd ("selftests/bpf: make use of PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl if available") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240903012839.3178-1-chenyuan_fl@163.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-09-04spi: spidev_fdx: Fix the wrong format specifierzhang jiao
The unsigned int should use "%u" instead of "%d". Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904073550.103618-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-09-04perf jevents: Add cpuid to model lookup commandIan Rogers
When restricting jevents generated json lookup code with JEVENTS_MODEL a list of models must be provided. Some builds don't know model names but know cpuids. Add a command that can convert a cpuid to a model using mapfile.csv files. This can be used with JEVENTS_MODEL like: $ make JEVENTS_MODEL=`./pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-8D-1,AuthenticAMD-26-1' pmu-events/arch/` Committer testing: $ tools/perf/pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-8D-1,AuthenticAMD-26-1' tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/ tigerlake,amdzen5 $ perf stat -v sleep 1 |& head -1 Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-B7-1 $ tools/perf/pmu-events/models.py x86 'GenuineIntel-6-B7-1' tools/perf/pmu-events/arch/ alderlake $ Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904044351.712080-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf check: Introduce 'check' subcommandAditya Gupta
Currently the presence of a feature is checked with a combination of perf version --build-options and greps, such as: perf version --build-options | grep " on .* HAVE_FEATURE" Instead of this, introduce a subcommand "perf check feature", with which scripts can test for presence of a feature, such as: perf check feature HAVE_FEATURE 'perf check feature' command is expected to have exit status of 0 if feature is built-in, and 1 if it's not built-in or if feature is not known. Multiple features can also be passed as a comma-separated list, in which case the exit status will be 1 only if all of the passed features are built-in. For example, with below command, it will have exit status of 0 only if both libtraceevent and bpf are enabled, else 1 in all other cases perf check feature libtraceevent,bpf The arguments are case-insensitive. An array 'supported_features' has also been introduced that can be used by other commands like 'perf version --build-options', so that new features can be added in one place, with the array Committer testing: $ perf check feature libtraceevent,bpf libtraceevent: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT bpf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT $ perf check feature libtraceevent libtraceevent: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT $ perf check feature bpf bpf: [ on ] # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT $ perf check -q feature bpf && echo "BPF support is present" BPF support is present $ perf check -q feature Bogus && echo "Bogus support is present" $ Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904061836.55873-3-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04libsubcmd: Don't free the usage stringAditya Gupta
Currently, commands which depend on 'parse_options_subcommand()' don't show the usage string, and instead show '(null)' $ ./perf sched Usage: (null) -D, --dump-raw-trace dump raw trace in ASCII -f, --force don't complain, do it -i, --input <file> input file name -v, --verbose be more verbose (show symbol address, etc) 'parse_options_subcommand()' is generally expected to initialise the usage string, with information in the passed 'subcommands[]' array This behaviour was changed in: 230a7a71f92212e7 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak") Where the generated usage string is deallocated, and usage[0] string is reassigned as NULL. As discussed in [1], free the allocated usage string in the main function itself, and don't reset usage string to NULL in parse_options_subcommand With this change, the behaviour is restored. $ ./perf sched Usage: perf sched [<options>] {record|latency|map|replay|script|timehist} -D, --dump-raw-trace dump raw trace in ASCII -f, --force don't complain, do it -i, --input <file> input file name -v, --verbose be more verbose (show symbol address, etc) [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/htq5vhx6piet4nuq2mmhk7fs2bhfykv52dbppwxmo3s7du2odf@styd27tioc6e/ Fixes: 230a7a71f92212e7 ("libsubcmd: Fix parse-options memory leak") Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904061836.55873-2-adityag@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf parse-events: Vary default_breakpoint_len on i386 and arm64Ian Rogers
On arm64 the breakpoint length should be 4-bytes but 8-bytes is tolerated as perf passes that as sizeof(long). Just pass the correct value. On i386 the sizeof(long) check in the kernel needs to match the kernel's long size. Check using an environment (uname checks) whether 4 or 8 bytes needs to be passed. Cache the value in a static. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Chaitanya S Prakash <chaitanyas.prakash@arm.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904050606.752788-6-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04perf parse-events: Add default_breakpoint_len helperIan Rogers
The default breakpoint length is "sizeof(long)" however this is incorrect on platforms like Aarch64 where sizeof(long) is 8 but the breakpoint length is 4. Add a helper function that can be used to determine the correct breakpoint length, in this change it just returns the existing default sizeof(long) value. Use the helper in the bp_account test so that, when modifying the event from a watchpoint to a breakpoint, the breakpoint length is appropriate for the architecture and not just sizeof(long). Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Chaitanya S Prakash <chaitanyas.prakash@arm.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Cc: Junhao He <hejunhao3@huawei.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904050606.752788-5-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2024-09-04pm-graph: Update directory handling and installation process in MakefileAmit Vadhavana
- Standardize directory variables to support more flexible installations. - Add copyright and licensing information to the Makefile. - Introduce ".PHONY" declarations to ensure that specific targets are always executed, regardless of the presence of files with matching names. - Add a help target to provide usage instructions. Signed-off-by: Amit Vadhavana <av2082000@gmail.com> Acked-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/Update directory handling and installation process in Makefile [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-09-04pm-graph: Make git ignore sleepgraph.py artifactsYo-Jung (Leo) Lin
By default, sleepgraph.py creates suspend-{date}-{time} directories to store artifacts, or suspend-{date}-{time}-xN if the --multi option is used. Ignore those directories by adding a .gitignore file. Signed-off-by: Yo-Jung (Leo) Lin <0xff07@gmail.com> Acked-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240825095353.7578-1-0xff07@gmail.com [ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-09-04selftests: add selftest for UDP SO_PEEK_OFF supportJason Xing
Add the SO_PEEK_OFF selftest for UDP. In this patch, I mainly do three things: 1. rename tcp_so_peek_off.c 2. adjust for UDP protocol 3. add selftests into it Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-09-04kselftest/arm64: Add test case for POR_EL0 signal frame recordsJoey Gouly
Ensure that we get signal context for POR_EL0 if and only if POE is present on the system. Copied from the TPIDR2 test. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-30-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04kselftest/arm64: parse POE_MAGIC in a signal frameJoey Gouly
Teach the signal frame parsing about the new POE frame, avoids warning when it is generated. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-29-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04kselftest/arm64: add HWCAP test for FEAT_S1POEJoey Gouly
Check that when POE is enabled, the POR_EL0 register is accessible. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-28-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04selftests: mm: make protection_keys test work on arm64Joey Gouly
The encoding of the pkey register differs on arm64, than on x86/ppc. On those platforms, a bit in the register is used to disable permissions, for arm64, a bit enabled in the register indicates that the permission is allowed. This drops two asserts of the form: assert(read_pkey_reg() <= orig_pkey_reg); Because on arm64 this doesn't hold, due to the encoding. The pkey must be reset to both access allow and write allow in the signal handler. pkey_access_allow() works currently for PowerPC as the PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS and PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE have overlapping bits set. Access to the uc_mcontext is abstracted, as arm64 has a different structure. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-27-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04selftests: mm: move fpregs printingJoey Gouly
arm64's fpregs are not at a constant offset from sigcontext. Since this is not an important part of the test, don't print the fpregs pointer on arm64. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-26-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04kselftest/arm64: move get_header()Joey Gouly
Put this function in the header so that it can be used by other tests, without needing to link to testcases.c. This will be used by selftest/mm/protection_keys.c Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-25-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-04KVM: selftests: get-reg-list: add Permission Overlay registersJoey Gouly
Add new system registers: - POR_EL1 - POR_EL0 Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822151113.1479789-31-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2024-09-03sched_ext: Don't call put_prev_task_scx() before picking the next taskTejun Heo
fd03c5b85855 ("sched: Rework pick_next_task()") changed the definition of pick_next_task() from: pick_next_task() := pick_task() + set_next_task(.first = true) to: pick_next_task(prev) := pick_task() + put_prev_task() + set_next_task(.first = true) making invoking put_prev_task() pick_next_task()'s responsibility. This reordering allows pick_task() to be shared between regular and core-sched paths and put_prev_task() to know the next task. sched_ext depended on put_prev_task_scx() enqueueing the current task before pick_next_task_scx() is called. While pulling sched/core changes, 70cc76aa0d80 ("Merge branch 'tip/sched/core' into for-6.12") added an explicit put_prev_task_scx() call for SCX tasks in pick_next_task_scx() before picking the first task as a workaround. Clean it up and adopt the conventions that other sched classes are following. The operation of keeping running the current task was spread and required the task to be put on the local DSQ before picking: - balance_one() used SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP to indicate that the task is still runnable, hasn't exhausted its slice, and thus should keep running. - put_prev_task_scx() enqueued the task to local DSQ if SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP is set. It also called do_enqueue_task() with SCX_ENQ_LAST if it is the only runnable task. do_enqueue_task() in turn decided whether to use the local DSQ depending on SCX_OPS_ENQ_LAST. Consolidate the logic in balance_one() as it always knows whether it is going to keep the current task. balance_one() now considers all conditions where the current task should be kept and uses SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP to tell pick_next_task_scx() to keep the current task instead of picking one from the local DSQ. Accordingly, SCX_ENQ_LAST handling is removed from put_prev_task_scx() and do_enqueue_task() and pick_next_task_scx() is updated to pick the current task if SCX_TASK_BAL_KEEP is set. The workaround put_prev_task[_scx]() calls are replaced with put_prev_set_next_task(). This causes two behavior changes observable from the BPF scheduler: - When a task keep running, it no longer goes through enqueue/dequeue cycle and thus ops.stopping/running() transitions. The new behavior is better and all the existing schedulers should be able to handle the new behavior. - The BPF scheduler cannot keep executing the current task by enqueueing SCX_ENQ_LAST task to the local DSQ. If SCX_OPS_ENQ_LAST is specified, the BPF scheduler is responsible for resuming execution after each SCX_ENQ_LAST. SCX_OPS_ENQ_LAST is mostly useful for cases where scheduling decisions are not made on the local CPU - e.g. central or userspace-driven schedulin - and the new behavior is more logical and shouldn't pose any problems. SCX_OPS_ENQ_LAST demonstration from scx_qmap is dropped as it doesn't fit that well anymore and the last task handling is moved to the end of qmap_dispatch(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Changwoo Min <multics69@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Hodges <hodges.daniel.scott@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
2024-09-03selftests/damon: add execute permissions to test scriptsSeongJae Park
Some test scripts are missing executable permissions. It causes warnings that make the test output unnecessarily verbose. Add executable permissions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827030336.7930-4-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests/damon: cleanup __pycache__/ with 'make clean'SeongJae Park
Python-based tests creates __pycache__/ directory. Remove it with 'make clean' by defining it as EXTRA_CLEAN. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827030336.7930-3-sj@kernel.org Fixes: b5906f5f7359 ("selftests/damon: add a test for update_schemes_tried_regions sysfs command") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests/damon: add access_memory_even to .gitignoreSeongJae Park
Patch series "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests". This patchset is for minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. First three patches make DAMON selftests more cleanly maintained (patches 1 and 2) without unnecessary warnings (patch 3). Following six patches remove unnecessary test case (patch 4), handle configs combinations that can make tests fail (patches 5-7), reorganize the test files following the new guideline (patch 8), and add reference kunitconfig for DAMON kunit tests (patch 9). This patch (of 9): DAMON selftests build access_memory_even, but its not on the .gitignore list. Add it to make 'git status' output cleaner. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827030336.7930-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240827030336.7930-2-sj@kernel.org Fixes: c94df805c774 ("selftests/damon: implement a program for even-numbered memory regions access") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: rework vm_ops->close() handling on VMA mergeLorenzo Stoakes
In commit 714965ca8252 ("mm/mmap: start distinguishing if vma can be removed in mergeability test") we relaxed the VMA merge rules for VMAs possessing a vm_ops->close() hook, permitting this operation in instances where we wouldn't delete the VMA as part of the merge operation. This was later corrected in commit fc0c8f9089c2 ("mm, mmap: fix vma_merge() case 7 with vma_ops->close") to account for a subtle case that the previous commit had not taken into account. In both instances, we first rely on is_mergeable_vma() to determine whether we might be dealing with a VMA that might be removed, taking advantage of the fact that a 'previous' VMA will never be deleted, only VMAs that follow it. The second patch corrects the instance where a merge of the previous VMA into a subsequent one did not correctly check whether the subsequent VMA had a vm_ops->close() handler. Both changes prevent merge cases that are actually permissible (for instance a merge of a VMA into a following VMA with a vm_ops->close(), but with no previous VMA, which would result in the next VMA being extended, not deleted). In addition, both changes fail to consider the case where a VMA that would otherwise be merged with the previous and next VMA might have vm_ops->close(), on the assumption that for this to be the case, all three would have to have the same vma->vm_file to be mergeable and thus the same vm_ops. And in addition both changes operate at 50,000 feet, trying to guess whether a VMA will be deleted. As we have majorly refactored the VMA merge operation and de-duplicated code to the point where we know precisely where deletions will occur, this patch removes the aforementioned checks altogether and instead explicitly checks whether a VMA will be deleted. In cases where a reduced merge is still possible (where we merge both previous and next VMA but the next VMA has a vm_ops->close hook, meaning we could just merge the previous and current VMA), we do so, otherwise the merge is not permitted. We take advantage of our userland testing to assert that this functions correctly - replacing the previous limited vm_ops->close() tests with tests for every single case where we delete a VMA. We also update all testing for both new and modified VMAs to set vma->vm_ops->close() in every single instance where this would not prevent the merge, to assert that we never do so. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f96b8cfeef3d14afabddac3d6144afdfbef2e22.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: refactor vma_merge() into modify-only vma_merge_existing_range()Lorenzo Stoakes
The existing vma_merge() function is no longer required to handle what were previously referred to as cases 1-3 (i.e. the merging of a new VMA), as this is now handled by vma_merge_new_vma(). Additionally, simplify the convoluted control flow of the original, maintaining identical logic only expressed more clearly and doing away with a complicated set of cases, rather logically examining each possible outcome - merging of both the previous and subsequent VMA, merging of the previous VMA and merging of the subsequent VMA alone. We now utilise the previously implemented commit_merge() function to share logic with vma_expand() de-duplicating code and providing less surface area for bugs and confusion. In order to do so, we adjust this function to accept parameters specific to merging existing ranges. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2cf6016b7bfcc4965fc3cde10827560c42e4f12c.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: avoid using vma_merge() for new VMAsLorenzo Stoakes
Abstract vma_merge_new_vma() to use vma_merge_struct and rename the resultant function vma_merge_new_range() to be clear what the purpose of this function is - a new VMA is desired in the specified range, and we wish to see if it is possible to 'merge' surrounding VMAs into this range rather than having to allocate a new VMA. Note that this function uses vma_extend() exclusively, so adopts its requirement that the iterator point at or before the gap. We add an assert to this effect. This is as opposed to vma_merge_existing_range(), which will be introduced in a subsequent commit, and provide the same functionality for cases in which we are modifying an existing VMA. In mmap_region() and do_brk_flags() we open code scenarios where we prefer to use vma_expand() rather than invoke a full vma_merge() operation. Abstract this logic and eliminate all of the open-coding, and also use the same logic for all cases where we add new VMAs to, rather than ultimately use vma_merge(), rather use vma_expand(). Doing so removes duplication and simplifies VMA merging in all such cases, laying the ground for us to eliminate the merging of new VMAs in vma_merge() altogether. Also add the ability for the vmg to track state, and able to report errors, allowing for us to differentiate a failed merge from an inability to allocate memory in callers. This makes it far easier to understand what is happening in these cases avoiding confusion, bugs and allowing for future optimisation. Also introduce vma_iter_next_rewind() to allow for retrieval of the next, and (optionally) the prev VMA, rewinding to the start of the previous gap. Introduce are_anon_vmas_compatible() to abstract individual VMA anon_vma comparison for the case of merging on both sides where the anon_vma of the VMA being merged maybe compatible with prev and next, but prev and next's anon_vma's may not be compatible with each other. Finally also introduce can_vma_merge_left() / can_vma_merge_right() to check adjacent VMA compatibility and that they are indeed adjacent. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49d37c0769b6b9dc03b27fe4d059173832556392.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: abstract vma_expand() to use vma_merge_structLorenzo Stoakes
The purpose of the vmg is to thread merge state through functions and avoid egregious parameter lists. We expand this to vma_expand(), which is used for a number of merge cases. Accordingly, adjust its callers, mmap_region() and relocate_vma_down(), to use a vmg. An added purpose of this change is the ability in a future commit to perform all new VMA range merging using vma_expand(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4bc8c9dbc9ca52452ef8e587b28fe555854ceb38.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: introduce vma_merge_struct and abstract vma_merge(),vma_modify()Lorenzo Stoakes
Rather than passing around huge numbers of parameters to numerous helper functions, abstract them into a single struct that we thread through the operation, the vma_merge_struct ('vmg'). Adjust vma_merge() and vma_modify() to accept this parameter, as well as predicate functions can_vma_merge_before(), can_vma_merge_after(), and the vma_modify_...() helper functions. Also introduce VMG_STATE() and VMG_VMA_STATE() helper macros to allow for easy vmg declaration. We additionally remove the requirement that vma_merge() is passed a VMA object representing the candidate new VMA. Previously it used this to obtain the mm_struct, file and anon_vma properties of the proposed range (a rather confusing state of affairs), which are now provided by the vmg directly. We also remove the pgoff calculation previously performed vma_modify(), and instead calculate this in VMG_VMA_STATE() via the vma_pgoff_offset() helper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a955aad09d81329f6fbeb636b2dd10cde7b73dab.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03tools: add VMA merge testsLorenzo Stoakes
Add a variety of VMA merge unit tests to assert that the behaviour of VMA merge is correct at an abstract level and VMAs are merged or not merged as expected. These are intentionally added _before_ we start refactoring vma_merge() in order that we can continually assert correctness throughout the rest of the series. In order to reduce churn going forward, we backport the vma_merge_struct data type to the test code which we introduce and use in a future commit, and add wrappers around the merge new and existing VMA cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c7a0b43cfad2c511a6b1b52f3507696478ff51a.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03tools: improve vma test MakefileLorenzo Stoakes
Patch series "mm: remove vma_merge()", v3. The infamous vma_merge() function has been the cause of a great deal of pain, bugs and confusion for a very long time. It is subtle, contains many corner cases, tries to do far too much and is as a result very fragile. The fact that the function requires there to be a numbering system to cover each possible eventuality with references to each in the many branches of its implementation as to which case you are looking at speaks to all this. Some of this complexity is inherent - unfortunately there is no getting away from the need to figure out precisely how to execute the merge, whether we need to remove VMAs, whether it is safe to do so, what constitutes a mergeable VMA and so on. However, a lot of the complexity is not inherent but instead a product of the function's 'organic' development. Liam has gone to great lengths to improve the situation as a part of his maple tree implementation, greatly improving the readability of the code, and Vlastimil and myself have additionally gone to lengths to try to improve things further. However, with the availability of userland VMA testing, it now becomes possible to perform a rather more significant refactoring while maintaining confidence in its correct operation. An attempt was previously made by Vlastimil [0] to eliminate vma_merge(), however it was rather - brutal - and an astute reader might refer to the date of that patch for insight as to its intent. This series instead divides merge operations into two natural kinds - merges which occur when a NEW vma is being added to the address space, and merges which occur when a vma is being MODIFIED. Happily, the vma_expand() function introduced by Liam, which has the capacity for also deleting a subsequent VMA, covers each of the NEW vma cases. By abstracting the actual final commit of changes to a VMA to its own function, commit_merge() and writing a wrapper around vma_expand() for new VMA cases vma_merge_new_range(), we can avoid having to use vma_merge() for these instances altogether. By doing so we are also able to then de-duplicate all existing merge logic in mmap_region() and do_brk_flags() and have everything invoke this new function, so we universally take the same approach to merging new VMAs. Having done so, we can then completely rework vma_merge() into vma_merge_existing_range() and use this for the instances where a merge is proposed for a region of an existing VMA. This eliminates vma_merge() and its numbered cases and instead divides things into logical cases - merge both, merge left, merge right (the latter 2 being either partial or full merges). The code is heavily annotated with ASCII diagrams and greatly simplified in comparison to the existing vma_merge() function. Having made this change, we take the opportunity to address an issue with merging VMAs possessing a vm_ops->close() hook - commit 714965ca8252 ("mm/mmap: start distinguishing if vma can be removed in mergeability test") and commit fc0c8f9089c2 ("mm, mmap: fix vma_merge() case 7 with vma_ops->close") make efforts to relax how we handle these, making assumptions about which VMAs might end up deleted (and thus, if possessing a vm_ops->close() hook, cannot be). This refactor means we do not need to guess, so instead explicitly only disallow merge in instances where a VMA with a vm_ops->close() hook would be deleted (and try a smaller merge in cases where this is possible). In addition to these changes, we introduce a new vma_merge_struct abstraction to allow VMA merge state to be threaded through the operation neatly. There is heavy unit testing provided for all merge functionality, added prior to the refactoring, allowing for before/after testing. The vm_ops->close() change also introduces exhaustive testing to demonstrate that this functions as expected, and in addition to this the reproduction code from commit fc0c8f9089c2 ("mm, mmap: fix vma_merge() case 7 with vma_ops->close") was tested and confirmed passing. [0]:https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240401192623.18575-2-vbabka@suse.cz/ This patch (of 10): Have vma.o depend on its source dependencies explicitly, as previously these were simply being ignored as existing object files were up to date. This now correctly re-triggers the build if mm/ source is changed as well as local source code. Also set clean as a phony rule. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3ea58f08364ae5432c9a074de0195a7c7e0b04a.1725040657.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests: test_zswap: add test for hierarchical zswap.writebackMike Yuan
Ensure that zswap.writeback check goes up the cgroup tree, i.e. is hierarchical. Create a subcgroup which has zswap.writeback set to 1, and the upper hierarchy's restrictions shall apply. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823162506.12117-2-me@yhndnzj.com Signed-off-by: Mike Yuan <me@yhndnzj.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests/mm: fix charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh testDavid Hildenbrand
Currently, running the charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh selftest we can sometimes observe something like: $ ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 ... write_result is 0 After write: hugetlb_usage=0 reserved_usage=10485760 killing write_to_hugetlbfs Received 2. Deleting the memory Detach failure: Invalid argument umount: /mnt/huge: target is busy. Both cases are issues in the test. While the unmount error seems to be racy, it will make the test fail: $ ./run_vmtests.sh -t hugetlb ... # [FAIL] not ok 10 charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # exit=32 The issue is that we are not waiting for the write_to_hugetlbfs process to quit. So it might still have a hugetlbfs file open, about which umount is not happy. Fix that by making "killall" wait for the process to quit. The other error ("Detach failure: Invalid argument") does not seem to result in a test error, but is misleading. Turns out write_to_hugetlbfs.c unconditionally tries to cleanup using shmdt(), even when we only mmap()'ed a hugetlb file. Even worse, shmaddr is never even set for the SHM case. Fix that as well. With this change it seems to work as expected. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821123115.2068812-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03x86: remove PG_uncachedMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Convert x86 to use PG_arch_2 instead of PG_uncached and remove PG_uncached. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-11-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03mm: rename PG_mappedtodisk to PG_owner_2Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
This flag has similar constraints to PG_owner_priv_1 -- it is ignored by core code, and is entirely for the use of the code which allocated the folio. Since the pagecache does not use it, individual filesystems can use it. The bufferhead code does use it, so filesystems which use the buffer cache must not use it for another purpose. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821193445.2294269-10-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests/mm: add more mseal traversal testsPedro Falcato
Add more mseal traversal tests across VMAs, where we could possibly screw up sealing checks. These test more across-vma traversal for mprotect, munmap and madvise. Particularly, we test for the case where a regular VMA is followed by a sealed VMA. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove incorrect comment, per review] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove the correct comment, per Pedro] [pedro.falcato@gmail.com: fix mseal's length] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/vc4czyuemmu3kylqb4ctaga6y5yvondlyabimx6jvljlw2fkea@djawlllf45xa Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240817-mseal-depessimize-v3-7-d8d2e037df30@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@chromium.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests: mm: support shmem mTHP collapse testingBaolin Wang
Add shmem mTHP collpase testing. Similar to the anonymous page, users can use the '-s' parameter to specify the shmem mTHP size for testing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fa44bfa20ca5b9fd6f9163a048f3d3c1e53cd0a8.1724140601.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03selftests/mm: remove unnecessary ia64 code and commentJinjiang Tu
IA64 has gone with commit cf8e8658100d ("arch: Remove Itanium (IA-64) architecture"), so remove unnecessary ia64 special mm code and comment in selftests too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240819130609.3386195-1-tujinjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-03cxl/pci: Rename cxl_setup_parent_dport() and cxl_dport_map_regs()Li Ming
The name of cxl_setup_parent_dport() function is not clear, the function is used to initialize AER and RAS capabilities on a dport, therefore, rename the function to cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting(), it is easier for user to understand what the function does. Besides, adjust the order of the function parameters, the subject of cxl_dport_init_ras_reporting() is a cxl dport, so a struct cxl_dport as the first parameter of the function should be better. cxl_dport_map_regs() is used to map CXL RAS capability on a cxl dport, using cxl_dport_map_ras() as the function name. Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming4.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240830061308.2327065-1-ming4.li@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-09-03selftests: mptcp: pm_nl_ctl: remove re-definitionMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
'MPTCP_PM_NAME' is defined in 'linux/mptcp_pm.h', included in 'linux/mptcp.h', no need to re-define it. 'MPTCP_PM_EVENTS' is not defined in 'linux/mptcp.h', but 'MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_NAME' is, with the same value. We can then use the latter, and drop the other one. Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902-net-next-mptcp-mib-mpjtx-misc-v1-11-d3e0f3773b90@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>