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2025-07-10net: xsk: introduce XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET setsockoptJason Xing
This patch provides a setsockopt method to let applications leverage to adjust how many descs to be handled at most in one send syscall. It mitigates the situation where the default value (32) that is too small leads to higher frequency of triggering send syscall. Considering the prosperity/complexity the applications have, there is no absolutely ideal suggestion fitting all cases. So keep 32 as its default value like before. The patch does the following things: - Add XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET socket option. - Set max_tx_budget to 32 by default in the initialization phase as a per-socket granular control. - Set the range of max_tx_budget as [32, xs->tx->nentries]. The idea behind this comes out of real workloads in production. We use a user-level stack with xsk support to accelerate sending packets and minimize triggering syscalls. When the packets are aggregated, it's not hard to hit the upper bound (namely, 32). The moment user-space stack fetches the -EAGAIN error number passed from sendto(), it will loop to try again until all the expected descs from tx ring are sent out to the driver. Enlarging the XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET value contributes to less frequency of sendto() and higher throughput/PPS. Here is what I did in production, along with some numbers as follows: For one application I saw lately, I suggested using 128 as max_tx_budget because I saw two limitations without changing any default configuration: 1) XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, 2) socket sndbuf which is 212992 decided by net.core.wmem_default. As to XDP_MAX_TX_SKB_BUDGET, the scenario behind this was I counted how many descs are transmitted to the driver at one time of sendto() based on [1] patch and then I calculated the possibility of hitting the upper bound. Finally I chose 128 as a suitable value because 1) it covers most of the cases, 2) a higher number would not bring evident results. After twisting the parameters, a stable improvement of around 4% for both PPS and throughput and less resources consumption were found to be observed by strace -c -p xxx: 1) %time was decreased by 7.8% 2) error counter was decreased from 18367 to 572 [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250619093641.70700-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250704160138.48677-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-08net: xsk: update tx queue consumer immediately after transmissionJason Xing
For afxdp, the return value of sendto() syscall doesn't reflect how many descs handled in the kernel. One of use cases is that when user-space application tries to know the number of transmitted skbs and then decides if it continues to send, say, is it stopped due to max tx budget? The following formular can be used after sending to learn how many skbs/descs the kernel takes care of: tx_queue.consumers_before - tx_queue.consumers_after Prior to the current patch, in non-zc mode, the consumer of tx queue is not immediately updated at the end of each sendto syscall when error occurs, which leads to the consumer value out-of-dated from the perspective of user space. So this patch requires store operation to pass the cached value to the shared value to handle the problem. More than those explicit errors appearing in the while() loop in __xsk_generic_xmit(), there are a few possible error cases that might be neglected in the following call trace: __xsk_generic_xmit() xskq_cons_peek_desc() xskq_cons_read_desc() xskq_cons_is_valid_desc() It will also cause the premature exit in the while() loop even if not all the descs are consumed. Based on the above analysis, using @sent_frame could cover all the possible cases where it might lead to out-of-dated global state of consumer after finishing __xsk_generic_xmit(). The patch also adds a common helper __xsk_tx_release() to keep align with the zc mode usage in xsk_tx_release(). Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703141712.33190-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-21xsk: Bring back busy polling support in XDP_COPYSamiullah Khawaja
Commit 5ef44b3cb43b ("xsk: Bring back busy polling support") fixed the busy polling support in xsk for XDP_ZEROCOPY after it was broken in commit 86e25f40aa1e ("net: napi: Add napi_config"). The busy polling support with XDP_COPY remained broken since the napi_id setup in xsk_rcv_check was removed. Bring back the setup of napi_id for XDP_COPY so socket level SO_BUSYPOLL can be used to poll the underlying napi. Do the setup of napi_id for XDP_COPY in xsk_bind, as it is done currently for XDP_ZEROCOPY. The setup of napi_id for XDP_COPY in xsk_bind is safe because xsk_rcv_check checks that the rx queue at which the packet arrives is equal to the queue_id that was supplied in bind. This is done for both XDP_COPY and XDP_ZEROCOPY mode. Tested using AF_XDP support in virtio-net by running the xsk_rr AF_XDP benchmarking tool shared here: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320163523.3501305-1-skhawaja@google.com/T/ Enabled socket busy polling using following commands in qemu, ``` sudo ethtool -L eth0 combined 1 echo 400 | sudo tee /proc/sys/net/core/busy_read echo 100 | sudo tee /sys/class/net/eth0/napi_defer_hard_irqs echo 15000 | sudo tee /sys/class/net/eth0/gro_flush_timeout ``` Fixes: 5ef44b3cb43b ("xsk: Bring back busy polling support") Signed-off-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-04-24xsk: Fix race condition in AF_XDP generic RX pathe.kubanski
Move rx_lock from xsk_socket to xsk_buff_pool. Fix synchronization for shared umem mode in generic RX path where multiple sockets share single xsk_buff_pool. RX queue is exclusive to xsk_socket, while FILL queue can be shared between multiple sockets. This could result in race condition where two CPU cores access RX path of two different sockets sharing the same umem. Protect both queues by acquiring spinlock in shared xsk_buff_pool. Lock contention may be minimized in the future by some per-thread FQ buffering. It's safe and necessary to move spin_lock_bh(rx_lock) after xsk_rcv_check(): * xs->pool and spinlock_init is synchronized by xsk_bind() -> xsk_is_bound() memory barriers. * xsk_rcv_check() may return true at the moment of xsk_release() or xsk_unbind_dev(), however this will not cause any data races or race conditions. xsk_unbind_dev() removes xdp socket from all maps and waits for completion of all outstanding rx operations. Packets in RX path will either complete safely or drop. Signed-off-by: Eryk Kubanski <e.kubanski@partner.samsung.com> Fixes: bf0bdd1343efb ("xdp: fix race on generic receive path") Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416101908.10919-1-e.kubanski@partner.samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-02xsk: Fix __xsk_generic_xmit() error code when cq is fullWang Liang
When the cq reservation is failed, the error code is not set which is initialized to zero in __xsk_generic_xmit(). That means the packet is not send successfully but sendto() return ok. Considering the impact on uapi, return -EAGAIN is a good idea. The cq is full usually because it is not released in time, try to send msg again is appropriate. The bug was at the very early implementation of xsk, so the Fixes tag targets the commit that introduced the changes in xsk_cq_reserve_addr_locked where this fix depends on. Fixes: e6c4047f5122 ("xsk: Use xsk_buff_pool directly for cq functions") Suggested-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250227081052.4096337-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-03-08net: move misc netdev_lock flavors to a separate headerJakub Kicinski
Move the more esoteric helpers for netdev instance lock to a dedicated header. This avoids growing netdevice.h to infinity and makes rebuilding the kernel much faster (after touching the header with the helpers). The main netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() functions are used in static inlines in netdevice.h and will probably be used most commonly, so keep them in netdevice.h. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307183006.2312761-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06net: hold netdev instance lock during ndo_bpfStanislav Fomichev
Cover the paths that come via bpf system call and XSK bind. Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeed@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305163732.2766420-10-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-02-20 We've added 19 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 35 files changed, 1126 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add TCP_RTO_MAX_MS support to bpf_set/getsockopt, from Jason Xing 2) Add network TX timestamping support to BPF sock_ops, from Jason Xing 3) Add TX metadata Launch Time support, from Song Yoong Siang * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: igc: Add launch time support to XDP ZC igc: Refactor empty frame insertion for launch time support net: stmmac: Add launch time support to XDP ZC selftests/bpf: Add launch time request to xdp_hw_metadata xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata selftests/bpf: Add simple bpf tests in the tx path for timestamping feature bpf: Support selective sampling for bpf timestamping bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SENDMSG_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB callback net-timestamp: Prepare for isolating two modes of SO_TIMESTAMPING bpf: Disable unsafe helpers in TX timestamping callbacks bpf: Prevent unsafe access to the sock fields in the BPF timestamping callback bpf: Prepare the sock_ops ctx and call bpf prog for TX timestamping bpf: Add networking timestamping support to bpf_get/setsockopt() selftests/bpf: Add rto max for bpf_setsockopt test bpf: Support TCP_RTO_MAX_MS for bpf_setsockopt ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221022104.386462-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-20xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadataSong Yoong Siang
Extend the XDP Tx metadata framework so that user can requests launch time hardware offload, where the Ethernet device will schedule the packet for transmission at a pre-determined time called launch time. The value of launch time is communicated from user space to Ethernet driver via launch_time field of struct xsk_tx_metadata. Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-2-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
2025-02-17net: use napi_id_valid helperStefano Jordhani
In commit 6597e8d35851 ("netdev-genl: Elide napi_id when not present"), napi_id_valid function was added. Use the helper to refactor open-coded checks in the source. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Jordhani <sjordhani@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> # for iouring Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214181801.931-1-sjordhani@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-10xsk: Bring back busy polling supportStanislav Fomichev
Commit 86e25f40aa1e ("net: napi: Add napi_config") moved napi->napi_id assignment to a later point in time (napi_hash_add_with_id). This breaks __xdp_rxq_info_reg which copies napi_id at an earlier time and now stores 0 napi_id. It also makes sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp and __sk_mark_napi_id_once useless because they now work against 0 napi_id. Since sk_busy_loop requires valid napi_id to busy-poll on, there is no way to busy-poll AF_XDP sockets anymore. Bring back the ability to busy-poll on XSK by resolving socket's napi_id at bind time. This relies on relatively recent netif_queue_set_napi, but (assume) at this point most popular drivers should have been converted. This also removes per-tx/rx cycles which used to check and/or set the napi_id value. Confirmed by running a busy-polling AF_XDP socket (github.com/fomichev/xskrtt) on mlx5 and looking at BusyPollRxPackets from /proc/net/netstat. Fixes: 86e25f40aa1e ("net: napi: Add napi_config") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250109003436.2829560-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.13 net-next PR. Conflicts: include/linux/phy.h 41ffcd95015f net: phy: fix phylib's dual eee_enabled 721aa69e708b net: phy: convert eee_broken_modes to a linkmode bitmap https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241118135512.1039208b@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/txgbe/txgbe_phy.c 2160428bcb20 net: txgbe: fix null pointer to pcs 2160428bcb20 net: txgbe: remove GPIO interrupt controller Adjacent commits: include/linux/phy.h 41ffcd95015f net: phy: fix phylib's dual eee_enabled 516a5f11eb97 net: phy: respect cached advertising when re-enabling EEE Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-15xsk: Free skb when TX metadata options are invalidFelix Maurer
When a new skb is allocated for transmitting an xsk descriptor, i.e., for every non-multibuf descriptor or the first frag of a multibuf descriptor, but the descriptor is later found to have invalid options set for the TX metadata, the new skb is never freed. This can leak skbs until the send buffer is full which makes sending more packets impossible. Fix this by freeing the skb in the error path if we are currently dealing with the first frag, i.e., an skb allocated in this iteration of xsk_build_skb. Fixes: 48eb03dd2630 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support") Reported-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/edb9b00fb19e680dff5a3350cd7581c5927975a8.1731581697.git.fmaurer@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-14xsk: Use xsk_buff_pool directly for cq functionsMaciej Fijalkowski
Currently xsk_cq_{reserve_addr,submit,cancel}_locked() take xdp_sock as an input argument but it is only used for pulling out xsk_buff_pool pointer from it. Change mentioned functions to take pool pointer as an input argument to avoid unnecessary dereferences. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241007122458.282590-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2024-10-14xsk: Get rid of xdp_buff_xsk::orig_addrMaciej Fijalkowski
Continue the process of dieting xdp_buff_xsk by removing orig_addr member. It can be calculated from xdp->data_hard_start where it was previously used, so it is not anything that has to be carried around in struct used widely in hot path. This has been used for initializing xdp_buff_xsk::frame_dma during pool setup and as a shortcut in xp_get_handle() to retrieve address provided to xsk Rx queue. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241007122458.282590-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2024-10-14xsk: s/free_list_node/list_node/Maciej Fijalkowski
Now that free_list_node's purpose is two-folded, make it just a 'list_node'. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241007122458.282590-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2024-10-14xsk: Get rid of xdp_buff_xsk::xskb_list_nodeMaciej Fijalkowski
Let's bring xdp_buff_xsk back to occupying 2 cachelines by removing xskb_list_node - for the purpose of gathering the xskb frags free_list_node can be used, head of the list (xsk_buff_pool::xskb_list) stays as-is, just reuse the node ptr. It is safe to do as a single xdp_buff_xsk can never reside in two pool's lists simultaneously. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241007122458.282590-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
2024-07-30xsk: Try to make xdp_umem_reg extension a bit more future-proofStanislav Fomichev
We recently found out that extending xsk_umem_reg might be a bit complicated due to not enforcing padding to be zero [0]. Add a couple of things to make it less error-prone: 1. Remove xdp_umem_reg_v2 since its sizeof is the same as xdp_umem_reg 2. Add BUILD_BUG_ON that checks that the size of xdp_umem_reg_v1 is less than xdp_umem_reg; presumably, when we get to v2, there is gonna be a similar line to enforce that sizeof(v2) > sizeof(v1) 3. Add BUILD_BUG_ON to make sure the last field plus its size matches the overall struct size. The intent is to demonstrate that we don't have any lingering padding. 0: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZqI29QE+5JnkdPmE@boxer/T/#me03113f7c2458fd08f3c4114a7a9472ac3646c98 Reported-by: Julian Schindel <mail@arctic-alpaca.de> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240726222048.1397869-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2024-07-02net: Move flush list retrieval to where it is used.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
The bpf_net_ctx_get_.*_flush_list() are used at the top of the function. This means the variable is always assigned even if unused. By moving the function to where it is used, it is possible to delay the initialisation until it is unavoidable. Not sure how much this gains in reality but by looking at bq_enqueue() (in devmap.c) gcc pushes one register less to the stack. \o/. Move flush list retrieval to where it is used. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-07-02net: Optimize xdp_do_flush() with bpf_net_context infos.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Every NIC driver utilizing XDP should invoke xdp_do_flush() after processing all packages. With the introduction of the bpf_net_context logic the flush lists (for dev, CPU-map and xsk) are lazy initialized only if used. However xdp_do_flush() tries to flush all three of them so all three lists are always initialized and the likely empty lists are "iterated". Without the usage of XDP but with CONFIG_DEBUG_NET the lists are also initialized due to xdp_do_check_flushed(). Jakub suggest to utilize the hints in bpf_net_context and avoid invoking the flush function. This will also avoiding initializing the lists which are otherwise unused. Introduce bpf_net_ctx_get_all_used_flush_lists() to return the individual list if not-empty. Use the logic in xdp_do_flush() and xdp_do_check_flushed(). Remove the not needed .*_check_flush(). Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-06-24net: Move per-CPU flush-lists to bpf_net_context on PREEMPT_RT.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
The per-CPU flush lists, which are accessed from within the NAPI callback (xdp_do_flush() for instance), are per-CPU. There are subject to the same problem as struct bpf_redirect_info. Add the per-CPU lists cpu_map_flush_list, dev_map_flush_list and xskmap_map_flush_list to struct bpf_net_context. Add wrappers for the access. The lists initialized on first usage (similar to bpf_net_ctx_get_ri()). Cc: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org> Cc: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev> Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240620132727.660738-16-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-06-05Revert "xsk: Support redirect to any socket bound to the same umem"Magnus Karlsson
This reverts commit 2863d665ea41282379f108e4da6c8a2366ba66db. This patch introduced a potential kernel crash when multiple napi instances redirect to the same AF_XDP socket. By removing the queue_index check, it is possible for multiple napi instances to access the Rx ring at the same time, which will result in a corrupted ring state which can lead to a crash when flushing the rings in __xsk_flush(). This can happen when the linked list of sockets to flush gets corrupted by concurrent accesses. A quick and small fix is not possible, so let us revert this for now. Reported-by: Yuval El-Hanany <YuvalE@radware.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xdp-newbies/8100DBDC-0B7C-49DB-9995-6027F6E63147@radware.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240604122927.29080-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2024-04-05xsk: validate user input for XDP_{UMEM|COMPLETION}_FILL_RINGEric Dumazet
syzbot reported an illegal copy in xsk_setsockopt() [1] Make sure to validate setsockopt() @optlen parameter. [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in xsk_setsockopt+0x909/0xa40 net/xdp/xsk.c:1420 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888028c6cde3 by task syz-executor.0/7549 CPU: 0 PID: 7549 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 copy_from_sockptr_offset include/linux/sockptr.h:49 [inline] copy_from_sockptr include/linux/sockptr.h:55 [inline] xsk_setsockopt+0x909/0xa40 net/xdp/xsk.c:1420 do_sock_setsockopt+0x3af/0x720 net/socket.c:2311 __sys_setsockopt+0x1ae/0x250 net/socket.c:2334 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 RIP: 0033:0x7fb40587de69 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 e1 20 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fb40665a0c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fb4059abf80 RCX: 00007fb40587de69 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 000000000000011b RDI: 0000000000000006 RBP: 00007fb4058ca47a R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000020001980 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007fb4059abf80 R15: 00007fff57ee4d08 </TASK> Allocated by task 7549: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:370 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x98/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:387 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:211 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:3966 [inline] __kmalloc+0x233/0x4a0 mm/slub.c:3979 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:632 [inline] __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt+0xd2f/0x1040 kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:1869 do_sock_setsockopt+0x6b4/0x720 net/socket.c:2293 __sys_setsockopt+0x1ae/0x250 net/socket.c:2334 __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2343 [inline] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2340 [inline] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0xd0 net/socket.c:2340 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888028c6cde0 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8 of size 8 The buggy address is located 1 bytes to the right of allocated 2-byte region [ffff888028c6cde0, ffff888028c6cde2) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea0000a31b00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888028c6c9c0 pfn:0x28c6c anon flags: 0xfff00000000800(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 00fff00000000800 ffff888014c41280 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 raw: ffff888028c6c9c0 0000000080800057 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112cc0(GFP_USER|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY), pid 6648, tgid 6644 (syz-executor.0), ts 133906047828, free_ts 133859922223 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline] post_alloc_hook+0x1ea/0x210 mm/page_alloc.c:1533 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1540 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x33ea/0x3580 mm/page_alloc.c:3311 __alloc_pages+0x256/0x680 mm/page_alloc.c:4569 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:238 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:261 [inline] alloc_slab_page+0x5f/0x160 mm/slub.c:2175 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2338 [inline] new_slab+0x84/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:2391 ___slab_alloc+0xc73/0x1260 mm/slub.c:3525 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3610 [inline] __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3663 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3835 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:3965 [inline] __kmalloc_node+0x2db/0x4e0 mm/slub.c:3973 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:648 [inline] __vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:3197 [inline] __vmalloc_node_range+0x5f9/0x14a0 mm/vmalloc.c:3392 __vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:3457 [inline] vzalloc+0x79/0x90 mm/vmalloc.c:3530 bpf_check+0x260/0x19010 kernel/bpf/verifier.c:21162 bpf_prog_load+0x1667/0x20f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2895 __sys_bpf+0x4ee/0x810 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5631 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5738 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5736 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5736 do_syscall_64+0xfb/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 page last free pid 6650 tgid 6647 stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1140 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x95d/0xa80 mm/page_alloc.c:2346 free_unref_page_list+0x5a3/0x850 mm/page_alloc.c:2532 release_pages+0x2117/0x2400 mm/swap.c:1042 tlb_batch_pages_flush mm/mmu_gather.c:98 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu_free mm/mmu_gather.c:293 [inline] tlb_flush_mmu+0x34d/0x4e0 mm/mmu_gather.c:300 tlb_finish_mmu+0xd4/0x200 mm/mmu_gather.c:392 exit_mmap+0x4b6/0xd40 mm/mmap.c:3300 __mmput+0x115/0x3c0 kernel/fork.c:1345 exit_mm+0x220/0x310 kernel/exit.c:569 do_exit+0x99e/0x27e0 kernel/exit.c:865 do_group_exit+0x207/0x2c0 kernel/exit.c:1027 get_signal+0x176e/0x1850 kernel/signal.c:2907 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x96/0x860 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:310 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:105 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:201 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xc9/0x360 kernel/entry/common.c:212 do_syscall_64+0x10a/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888028c6cc80: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc ffff888028c6cd00: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc 00 fc fc fc 06 fc fc fc >ffff888028c6cd80: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc 02 fc fc fc ^ ffff888028c6ce00: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc ffff888028c6ce80: fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc fa fc fc fc Fixes: 423f38329d26 ("xsk: add umem fill queue support and mmap") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: "Björn Töpel" <bjorn@kernel.org> Cc: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Cc: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404202738.3634547-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-02Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2024-02-29 We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain a total of 150 files changed, 3589 insertions(+), 995 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock critical sections, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 2) Fix confusing and incorrect inference of PTR_TO_CTX argument type in BPF global subprogs, from Andrii Nakryiko. 3) Larger batch of riscv BPF JIT improvements and enabling inlining of the bpf_kptr_xchg() for RV64, from Pu Lehui. 4) Allow skeleton users to change the values of the fields in struct_ops maps at runtime, from Kui-Feng Lee. 5) Extend the verifier's capabilities of tracking scalars when they are spilled to stack, especially when the spill or fill is narrowing, from Maxim Mikityanskiy & Eduard Zingerman. 6) Various BPF selftest improvements to fix errors under gcc BPF backend, from Jose E. Marchesi. 7) Avoid module loading failure when the module trying to register a struct_ops has its BTF section stripped, from Geliang Tang. 8) Annotate all kfuncs in .BTF_ids section which eventually allows for automatic kfunc prototype generation from bpftool, from Daniel Xu. 9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst IETF standardization document, from Dave Thaler. 10) Shrink the size of struct bpf_map resp. bpf_array, from Alexei Starovoitov. 11) Initial small subset of BPF verifier prepwork for sleepable bpf_timer, from Benjamin Tissoires. 12) Fix bpftool to be more portable to musl libc by using POSIX's basename(), from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo. 13) Add libbpf support to gcc in CORE macro definitions, from Cupertino Miranda. 14) Remove a duplicate type check in perf_event_bpf_event, from Florian Lehner. 15) Fix bpf_spin_{un,}lock BPF helpers to actually annotate them with notrace correctly, from Yonghong Song. 16) Replace the deprecated bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array to fix build warnings, from Kees Cook. 17) Fix resolve_btfids cross-compilation to non host-native endianness, from Viktor Malik. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits) selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly. bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type. bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps. libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type. libbpf: Set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops. bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array bpf, arm64: use bpf_prog_pack for memory management arm64: patching: implement text_poke API bpf, arm64: support exceptions arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_bpf_stack_walk() for the BPF JIT bpf: add is_async_callback_calling_insn() helper bpf: introduce in_sleepable() helper bpf: allow more maps in sleepable bpf programs selftests/bpf: Test case for lacking CFI stub functions. bpf: Check cfi_stubs before registering a struct_ops type. bpf: Clarify batch lookup/lookup_and_delete semantics bpf, docs: specify which BPF_ABS and BPF_IND fields were zero bpf, docs: Fix typos in instruction-set.rst selftests/bpf: update tcp_custom_syncookie to use scalar packet offset bpf: Shrink size of struct bpf_map/bpf_array. ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301001625.8800-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-02-13xsk: Add truesize to skb_add_rx_frag().Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
xsk_build_skb() allocates a page and adds it to the skb via skb_add_rx_frag() and specifies 0 for truesize. This leads to a warning in skb_add_rx_frag() with CONFIG_DEBUG_NET enabled because size is larger than truesize. Increasing truesize requires to add the same amount to socket's sk_wmem_alloc counter in order not to underflow the counter during release in the destructor (sock_wfree()). Pass the size of the allocated page as truesize to skb_add_rx_frag(). Add this mount to socket's sk_wmem_alloc counter. Fixes: cf24f5a5feea ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240202163221.2488589-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2024-02-05xsk: support redirect to any socket bound to the same umemMagnus Karlsson
Add support for directing a packet to any socket bound to the same umem. This makes it possible to use the XDP program to select what socket the packet should be received on. The user can populate the XSKMAP with various sockets and as long as they share the same umem, the XDP program can pick any one of them. Suggested-by: Yuval El-Hanany <yuvale@radware.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205123553.22180-2-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-24xsk: recycle buffer in case Rx queue was fullMaciej Fijalkowski
Add missing xsk_buff_free() call when __xsk_rcv_zc() failed to produce descriptor to XSK Rx queue. Fixes: 24ea50127ecf ("xsk: support mbuf on ZC RX") Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124191602.566724-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-12-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac5.h drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwxgmac2_core.c drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/hwif.h 37e4b8df27bc ("net: stmmac: fix FPE events losing") c3f3b97238f6 ("net: stmmac: Refactor EST implementation") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231206110306.01e91114@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c 9396c4ee93f9 ("net/tcp: Don't store TCP-AO maclen on reqsk") 7b0f570f879a ("tcp: Move TCP-AO bits from cookie_v[46]_check() to tcp_ao_syncookie().") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-12-05xsk: Skip polling event check for unbound socketYewon Choi
In xsk_poll(), checking available events and setting mask bits should be executed only when a socket has been bound. Setting mask bits for unbound socket is meaningless. Currently, it checks events even when xsk_check_common() failed. To prevent this, we move goto location (skip_tx) after that checking. Fixes: 1596dae2f17e ("xsk: check IFF_UP earlier in Tx path") Signed-off-by: Yewon Choi <woni9911@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231201061048.GA1510@libra05
2023-11-29xsk: Add option to calculate TX checksum in SWStanislav Fomichev
For XDP_COPY mode, add a UMEM option XDP_UMEM_TX_SW_CSUM to call skb_checksum_help in transmit path. Might be useful to debugging issues with real hardware. I also use this mode in the selftests. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127190319.1190813-9-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-29xsk: Validate xsk_tx_metadata flagsStanislav Fomichev
Accept only the flags that the kernel knows about to make sure we can extend this field in the future. Note that only in XDP_COPY mode we propagate the error signal back to the user (via sendmsg). For zerocopy mode we silently skip the metadata for the descriptors that have wrong flags (since we process the descriptors deep in the driver). Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127190319.1190813-8-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-29xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload supportStanislav Fomichev
This change actually defines the (initial) metadata layout that should be used by AF_XDP userspace (xsk_tx_metadata). The first field is flags which requests appropriate offloads, followed by the offload-specific fields. The supported per-device offloads are exported via netlink (new xsk-flags). The offloads themselves are still implemented in a bit of a framework-y fashion that's left from my initial kfunc attempt. I'm introducing new xsk_tx_metadata_ops which drivers are supposed to implement. The drivers are also supposed to call xsk_tx_metadata_request/xsk_tx_metadata_complete in the right places. Since xsk_tx_metadata_{request,_complete} are static inline, we don't incur any extra overhead doing indirect calls. The benefit of this scheme is as follows: - keeps all metadata layout parsing away from driver code - makes it easy to grep and see which drivers implement what - don't need any extra flags to maintain to keep track of what offloads are implemented; if the callback is implemented - the offload is supported (used by netlink reporting code) Two offloads are defined right now: 1. XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_CHECKSUM: skb-style csum_start+csum_offset 2. XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP: writes TX timestamp back into metadata area upon completion (tx_timestamp field) XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP is also implemented for XDP_COPY mode: it writes SW timestamp from the skb destructor (note I'm reusing hwtstamps to pass metadata pointer). The struct is forward-compatible and can be extended in the future by appending more fields. Reviewed-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127190319.1190813-3-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-11-29xsk: Support tx_metadata_lenStanislav Fomichev
For zerocopy mode, tx_desc->addr can point to an arbitrary offset and carry some TX metadata in the headroom. For copy mode, there is no way currently to populate skb metadata. Introduce new tx_metadata_len umem config option that indicates how many bytes to treat as metadata. Metadata bytes come prior to tx_desc address (same as in RX case). The size of the metadata has mostly the same constraints as XDP: - less than 256 bytes - 8-byte aligned (compared to 4-byte alignment on xdp, due to 8-byte timestamp in the completion) - non-zero This data is not interpreted in any way right now. Reviewed-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127190319.1190813-2-sdf@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-10-24xsk: Avoid starving the xsk further down the listAlbert Huang
In the previous implementation, when multiple xsk sockets were associated with a single xsk_buff_pool, a situation could arise where the xsk_tx_list maintained data at the front for one xsk socket while starving the xsk sockets at the back of the list. This could result in issues such as the inability to transmit packets, increased latency, and jitter. To address this problem, we introduce a new variable called tx_budget_spent, which limits each xsk to transmit a maximum of MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET tx descriptors. This allocation ensures equitable opportunities for subsequent xsk sockets to send tx descriptors. The value of MAX_PER_SOCKET_BUDGET is set to 32. Signed-off-by: Albert Huang <huangjie.albert@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231023125732.82261-1-huangjie.albert@bytedance.com
2023-10-17net, bpf: Add a warning if NAPI cb missed xdp_do_flush().Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
A few drivers were missing a xdp_do_flush() invocation after XDP_REDIRECT. Add three helper functions each for one of the per-CPU lists. Return true if the per-CPU list is non-empty and flush the list. Add xdp_do_check_flushed() which invokes each helper functions and creates a warning if one of the functions had a non-empty list. Hide everything behind CONFIG_DEBUG_NET. Suggested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231016125738.Yt79p1uF@linutronix.de
2023-10-01net: implement lockless SO_PRIORITYEric Dumazet
This is a followup of 8bf43be799d4 ("net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_priority"). sk->sk_priority can be read and written without holding the socket lock. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-09-15xsk: add multi-buffer support for sockets sharing umemTirthendu Sarkar
Userspace applications indicate their multi-buffer capability to xsk using XSK_USE_SG socket bind flag. For sockets using shared umem the bind flag may contain XSK_USE_SG only for the first socket. For any subsequent socket the only option supported is XDP_SHARED_UMEM. Add option XDP_UMEM_SG_FLAG in umem config flags to store the multi-buffer handling capability when indicated by XSK_USE_SG option in bing flag by the first socket. Use this to derive multi-buffer capability for subsequent sockets in xsk core. Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Fixes: 81470b5c3c66 ("xsk: introduce XSK_USE_SG bind flag for xsk socket") Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230907035032.2627879-1-tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-08-30xsk: Fix xsk_build_skb() error: 'skb' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()Tirthendu Sarkar
Currently, xsk_build_skb() is a function that builds skb in two possible ways and then is ended with common error handling. We can distinguish four possible error paths and handling in xsk_build_skb(): 1. sock_alloc_send_skb fails: Retry (skb is NULL). 2. skb_store_bits fails : Free skb and retry. 3. MAX_SKB_FRAGS exceeded: Free skb, cleanup and drop packet. 4. alloc_page fails for frag: Retry page allocation w/o freeing skb 1] and 3] can happen in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(), which is one of the two code paths responsible for building skb. Common error path in xsk_build_skb() assumes that in case errno != -EAGAIN, skb is a valid pointer, which is wrong as kernel test robot reports that in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy() other errno values are returned for skb being NULL. To fix this, set -EOVERFLOW as error when MAX_SKB_FRAGS are exceeded and packet needs to be dropped in both xsk_build_skb() and xsk_build_skb_zerocopy() and use this to distinguish against all other error cases. Also, add explicit kfree_skb() for 3] so that handling of 1], 2], and 3] becomes identical where allocation needs to be retried. Fixes: cf24f5a5feea ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202307210434.OjgqFcbB-lkp@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230823144713.2231808-1-tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com
2023-08-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igc/igc_main.c 06b412589eef ("igc: Add lock to safeguard global Qbv variables") d3750076d464 ("igc: Add TransmissionOverrun counter") drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c a7dfeda6fdec ("net: mana: Fix MANA VF unload when hardware is unresponsive") a9ca9f9ceff3 ("page_pool: split types and declarations from page_pool.h") 92272ec4107e ("eth: add missing xdp.h includes in drivers") net/mptcp/protocol.h 511b90e39250 ("mptcp: fix disconnect vs accept race") b8dc6d6ce931 ("mptcp: fix rcv buffer auto-tuning") tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh c8c101ae390a ("selftests: mptcp: join: fix 'implicit EP' test") 03668c65d153 ("selftests: mptcp: join: rework detailed report") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-09xsk: fix refcount underflow in error pathMagnus Karlsson
Fix a refcount underflow problem reported by syzbot that can happen when a system is running out of memory. If xp_alloc_tx_descs() fails, and it can only fail due to not having enough memory, then the error path is triggered. In this error path, the refcount of the pool is decremented as it has incremented before. However, the reference to the pool in the socket was not nulled. This means that when the socket is closed later, the socket teardown logic will think that there is a pool attached to the socket and try to decrease the refcount again, leading to a refcount underflow. I chose this fix as it involved adding just a single line. Another option would have been to move xp_get_pool() and the assignment of xs->pool to after the if-statement and using xs_umem->pool instead of xs->pool in the whole if-statement resulting in somewhat simpler code, but this would have led to much more churn in the code base perhaps making it harder to backport. Fixes: ba3beec2ec1d ("xsk: Fix possible crash when multiple sockets are created") Reported-by: syzbot+8ada0057e69293a05fd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809142843.13944-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-08-03Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2023-08-03 We've added 54 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain a total of 84 files changed, 4026 insertions(+), 562 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign from Lorenz Bauer, Daniel Borkmann 2) Support new insns from cpu v4 from Yonghong Song 3) Non-atomically allocate freelist during prefill from YiFei Zhu 4) Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF from Daniel Xu 5) Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure from Leon Hwang 6) struct netdev_rx_queue and xdp.h reshuffling to reduce rebuild time from Jakub Kicinski * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (54 commits) net: invert the netdevice.h vs xdp.h dependency net: move struct netdev_rx_queue out of netdevice.h eth: add missing xdp.h includes in drivers selftests/bpf: Add testcase for xdp attaching failure tracepoint bpf, xdp: Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure selftests/bpf: fix static assert compilation issue for test_cls_*.c bpf: fix bpf_probe_read_kernel prototype mismatch riscv, bpf: Adapt bpf trampoline to optimized riscv ftrace framework libbpf: fix typos in Makefile tracing: bpf: use struct trace_entry in struct syscall_tp_t bpf, devmap: Remove unused dtab field from bpf_dtab_netdev bpf, cpumap: Remove unused cmap field from bpf_cpu_map_entry netfilter: bpf: Only define get_proto_defrag_hook() if necessary bpf: Fix an array-index-out-of-bounds issue in disasm.c net: remove duplicate INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE of udp[6]_ehashfn docs/bpf: Fix malformed documentation bpf: selftests: Add defrag selftests bpf: selftests: Support custom type and proto for client sockets bpf: selftests: Support not connecting client socket netfilter: bpf: Support BPF_F_NETFILTER_IP_DEFRAG in netfilter link ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803174845.825419-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR. Conflicts: net/dsa/port.c 9945c1fb03a3 ("net: dsa: fix older DSA drivers using phylink") a88dd7538461 ("net: dsa: remove legacy_pre_march2020 detection") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731102254.2c9868ca@canb.auug.org.au/ net/xdp/xsk.c 3c5b4d69c358 ("net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_mark") b7f72a30e9ac ("xsk: introduce wrappers and helpers for supporting multi-buffer in Tx path") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230731102631.39988412@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c 37b61cda9c16 ("bnxt: don't handle XDP in netpoll") 2b56b3d99241 ("eth: bnxt: handle invalid Tx completions more gracefully") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230801101708.1dc7faac@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec_fs.c 62da08331f1a ("net/mlx5e: Set proper IPsec source port in L4 selector") fbd517549c32 ("net/mlx5e: Add function to get IPsec offload namespace") drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/selftest.c 55c1528f9b97 ("sfc: fix field-spanning memcpy in selftest") ae9d445cd41f ("sfc: Miscellaneous comment removals") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-03net: move struct netdev_rx_queue out of netdevice.hJakub Kicinski
struct netdev_rx_queue is touched in only a few places and having it defined in netdevice.h brings in the dependency on xdp.h, because struct xdp_rxq_info gets embedded in struct netdev_rx_queue. In prep for removal of xdp.h from netdevice.h move all the netdev_rx_queue stuff to a new header. We could technically break the new header up to avoid the sysfs.h include but it's so rarely included it doesn't seem to be worth it at this point. Reviewed-by: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803010230.1755386-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-07-29net: annotate data-races around sk->sk_markEric Dumazet
sk->sk_mark is often read while another thread could change the value. Fixes: 4a19ec5800fc ("[NET]: Introducing socket mark socket option.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19xsk: support mbuf on ZC RXMaciej Fijalkowski
Given that skb_shared_info relies on skb_frag_t, in order to support xskb chaining, introduce xdp_buff_xsk::xskb_list_node and xsk_buff_pool::xskb_list. This is needed so ZC drivers can add frags as xskb nodes which will make it possible to handle it both when producing AF_XDP Rx descriptors as well as freeing/recycling all the frags that a single frame carries. Speaking of latter, update xsk_buff_free() to take care of list nodes. For the former (adding as frags), introduce xsk_buff_add_frag() for ZC drivers usage that is going to be used to add a frag to xskb list from pool. xsk_buff_get_frag() will be utilized by XDP_TX and, on contrary, will return xdp_buff. One of the previous patches added a wrapper for ZC Rx so implement xskb list walk and production of Rx descriptors there. On bind() path, bail out if socket wants to use ZC multi-buffer but underlying netdev does not support it. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-12-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx pathTirthendu Sarkar
For transmitting an AF_XDP packet, allocate skb while processing the first desc and copy data to it. The 'XDP_PKT_CONTD' flag in 'options' field of the desc indicates the EOP status of the packet. If the current desc is not EOP, store the skb, release the current desc and go on to read the next descs. Allocate a page for each subsequent desc, copy data to it and add it as a frag in the skb stored in xsk. On processing EOP, transmit the skb with frags. Addresses contained in descs have been already queued in consumer queue and skb destructor updated the completion count. On transmit failure cancel the releases, clear the descs from the completion queue and consume the skb for retrying packet transmission. For any invalid descriptor (invalid length/address/options) in the middle of a packet, all pending descriptors will be dropped by xsk core along with the invalid one and the next descriptor is treated as the start of a new packet. Maximum supported frames for a packet is MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1. If it is exceeded, all descriptors accumulated so far are dropped. Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-9-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19xsk: introduce wrappers and helpers for supporting multi-buffer in Tx pathTirthendu Sarkar
In Tx path, xsk core reserves space for each desc to be transmitted in the completion queue and it's address contained in it is stored in the skb destructor arg. After successful transmission the skb destructor submits the addr marking completion. To handle multiple descriptors per packet, now along with reserving space for each descriptor, the corresponding address is also stored in completion queue. The number of pending descriptors are stored in skb destructor arg and is used by the skb destructor to update completions. Introduce 'skb' in xdp_sock to store a partially built packet when __xsk_generic_xmit() must return before it sees the EOP descriptor for the current packet so that packet building can resume in next call of __xsk_generic_xmit(). Helper functions are introduced to set and get the pending descriptors in the skb destructor arg. Also, wrappers are introduced for storing descriptor addresses, submitting and cancelling (for unsuccessful transmissions) the number of completions. Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Rx pathTirthendu Sarkar
Add multi-buffer support for AF_XDP by extending the XDP multi-buffer support to be reflected in user-space when a packet is redirected to an AF_XDP socket. In the XDP implementation, the NIC driver builds the xdp_buff from the first frag of the packet and adds any subsequent frags in the skb_shinfo area of the xdp_buff. In AF_XDP core, XDP buffers are allocated from xdp_sock's pool and data is copied from the driver's xdp_buff and frags. Once an allocated XDP buffer is full and there is still data to be copied, the 'XDP_PKT_CONTD' flag in'options' field of the corresponding xdp ring descriptor is set and passed to the application. When application sees the aforementioned flag set it knows there is pending data for this packet that will be carried in the following descriptors. If there is no more data to be copied, the flag in 'options' field is cleared for that descriptor signalling EOP to the application. If application reads a batch of descriptors using for example the libxdp interfaces, it is not guaranteed that the batch will end with a full packet. It might end in the middle of a packet and the rest of the frames of that packet will arrive at the beginning of the next batch. AF_XDP ensures that only a complete packet (along with all its frags) is sent to application. Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19xsk: move xdp_buff's data length check to xsk_rcv_checkTirthendu Sarkar
If the data in xdp_buff exceeds the xsk frame length, the packet needs to be dropped. This check is currently being done in __xsk_rcv(). Move the described logic to xsk_rcv_check() so that such a xdp_buff will only be dropped if the application does not support multi-buffer (absence of XDP_USE_SG bind flag). This is applicable for all cases: copy mode, zero copy mode as well as skb mode. Signed-off-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-5-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-07-19xsk: prepare both copy and zero-copy modes to co-existMaciej Fijalkowski
Currently, __xsk_rcv_zc() is a function that is responsible for producing AF_XDP Rx descriptors. It is used by both copy and zero-copy mode. Both of these modes are going to differ when multi-buffer support is going to be added. ZC will work on a chain of xdp_buff_xsk structs whereas copy-mode is going to utilize skb_shared_info contents. This means that ZC-specific changes would affect the copy mode. Let's modify __xsk_rcv_zc() to work directly on xdp_buff_xsk so the callsites have to retrieve this from xdp_buff. Also, introduce xsk_rcv_zc() which will carry all the needed later changes for supporting multi-buffer on ZC side that do not apply to copy mode. Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230719132421.584801-4-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>