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This reverts commit f75a2804da391571563c4b6b29e7797787332673.
With all states (whether user or kern) removed from the hashtables
during deletion, there's no need for synchronous destruction of
states. xfrm6_tunnel states still need to have been destroyed (which
will be the case when its last user is deleted (not destroyed)) so
that xfrm6_tunnel_free_spi removes it from the per-netns hashtable
before the netns is destroyed.
This has the benefit of skipping one synchronize_rcu per state (in
__xfrm_state_destroy(sync=true)) when we exit a netns.
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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The ipcomp fallback tunnels currently get deleted (from the various
lists and hashtables) as the last user state that needed that fallback
is destroyed (not deleted). If a reference to that user state still
exists, the fallback state will remain on the hashtables/lists,
triggering the WARN in xfrm_state_fini. Because of those remaining
references, the fix in commit f75a2804da39 ("xfrm: destroy xfrm_state
synchronously on net exit path") is not complete.
We recently fixed one such situation in TCP due to defered freeing of
skbs (commit 9b6412e6979f ("tcp: drop secpath at the same time as we
currently drop dst")). This can also happen due to IP reassembly: skbs
with a secpath remain on the reassembly queue until netns
destruction. If we can't guarantee that the queues are flushed by the
time xfrm_state_fini runs, there may still be references to a (user)
xfrm_state, preventing the timely deletion of the corresponding
fallback state.
Instead of chasing each instance of skbs holding a secpath one by one,
this patch fixes the issue directly within xfrm, by deleting the
fallback state as soon as the last user state depending on it has been
deleted. Destruction will still happen when the final reference is
dropped.
A separate lockdep class for the fallback state is required since
we're going to lock x->tunnel while x is locked.
Fixes: 9d4139c76905 ("netns xfrm: per-netns xfrm_state_all list")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Offload path is used for GRO with SW IPsec, and not just for HW
offload. So initialize it anyway.
Fixes: 585b64f5a620 ("xfrm: delay initialization of offload path till its actually requested")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aEGW_5HfPqU1rFjl@krikkit
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
1) Remove some unnecessary strscpy_pad() size arguments.
From Thorsten Blum.
2) Correct use of xso.real_dev on bonding offloads.
Patchset from Cosmin Ratiu.
3) Add hardware offload configuration to XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE.
From Chiachang Wang.
4) Refactor migration setup during cloning. This was
done after the clone was created. Now it is done
in the cloning function itself.
From Chiachang Wang.
5) Validate assignment of maximal possible SEQ number.
Prevent from setting to the maximum sequrnce number
as this would cause for traffic drop.
From Leon Romanovsky.
6) Prevent configuration of interface index when offload
is used. Hardware can't handle this case.i
From Leon Romanovsky.
7) Always use kfree_sensitive() for SA secret zeroization.
From Zilin Guan.
ipsec-next-2025-05-23
* tag 'ipsec-next-2025-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: use kfree_sensitive() for SA secret zeroization
xfrm: prevent configuration of interface index when offload is used
xfrm: validate assignment of maximal possible SEQ number
xfrm: Refactor migration setup during the cloning process
xfrm: Migrate offload configuration
bonding: Fix multiple long standing offload races
bonding: Mark active offloaded xfrm_states
xfrm: Add explicit dev to .xdo_dev_state_{add,delete,free}
xfrm: Remove unneeded device check from validate_xmit_xfrm
xfrm: Use xdo.dev instead of xdo.real_dev
net/mlx5: Avoid using xso.real_dev unnecessarily
xfrm: Remove unnecessary strscpy_pad() size arguments
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250523075611.3723340-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Add hardware offload configuration to XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE
using an option netlink attribute XFRMA_OFFLOAD_DEV.
In the existing xfrm_state_migrate(), the xfrm_init_state()
is called assuming no hardware offload by default. Even the
original xfrm_state is configured with offload, the setting will
be reset. If the device is configured with hardware offload,
it's reasonable to allow the device to maintain its hardware
offload mode. But the device will end up with offload disabled
after receiving a migration event when the device migrates the
connection from one netdev to another one.
The devices that support migration may work with different
underlying networks, such as mobile devices. The hardware setting
should be forwarded to the different netdev based on the
migration configuration. This change provides the capability
for user space to migrate from one netdev to another.
Test: Tested with kernel test in the Android tree located
in https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/tests/
The xfrm_tunnel_test.py under the tests folder in
particular.
Signed-off-by: Chiachang Wang <chiachangwang@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Refactor the bonding ipsec offload operations to fix a number of
long-standing control plane races between state migration and user
deletion and a few other issues.
xfrm state deletion can happen concurrently with
bond_change_active_slave() operation. This manifests itself as a
bond_ipsec_del_sa() call with x->lock held, followed by a
bond_ipsec_free_sa() a bit later from a wq. The alternate path of
these calls coming from xfrm_dev_state_flush() can't happen, as that
needs the RTNL lock and bond_change_active_slave() already holds it.
1. bond_ipsec_del_sa_all() might call xdo_dev_state_delete() a second
time on an xfrm state that was concurrently killed. This is bad.
2. bond_ipsec_add_sa_all() can add a state on the new device, but
pending bond_ipsec_free_sa() calls from the old device will then hit
the WARN_ON() and then, worse, call xdo_dev_state_free() on the new
device without a corresponding xdo_dev_state_delete().
3. Resolve a sleeping in atomic context introduced by the mentioned
"Fixes" commit.
bond_ipsec_del_sa_all() and bond_ipsec_add_sa_all() now acquire x->lock
and check for x->km.state to help with problems 1 and 2. And since
xso.real_dev is now a private pointer managed by the bonding driver in
xfrm state, make better use of it to fully fix problems 1 and 2. In
bond_ipsec_del_sa_all(), set xso.real_dev to NULL while holding both the
mutex and x->lock, which makes sure that neither bond_ipsec_del_sa() nor
bond_ipsec_free_sa() could run concurrently.
Fix problem 3 by moving the list cleanup (which requires the mutex) from
bond_ipsec_del_sa() (called from atomic context) to bond_ipsec_free_sa()
Finally, simplify bond_ipsec_del_sa() and bond_ipsec_free_sa() by using
xso->real_dev directly, since it's now protected by locks and can be
trusted to always reflect the offload device.
Fixes: 2aeeef906d5a ("bonding: change ipsec_lock from spin lock to mutex")
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Previously, device driver IPSec offload implementations would fall into
two categories:
1. Those that used xso.dev to determine the offload device.
2. Those that used xso.real_dev to determine the offload device.
The first category didn't work with bonding while the second did.
In a non-bonding setup the two pointers are the same.
This commit adds explicit pointers for the offload netdevice to
.xdo_dev_state_add() / .xdo_dev_state_delete() / .xdo_dev_state_free()
which eliminates the confusion and allows drivers from the first
category to work with bonding.
xso.real_dev now becomes a private pointer managed by the bonding
driver.
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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The current scheme for caching the encap socket can lead to reference
leaks when we try to delete the netns.
The reference chain is: xfrm_state -> enacp_sk -> netns
Since the encap socket is a userspace socket, it holds a reference on
the netns. If we delete the espintcp state (through flush or
individual delete) before removing the netns, the reference on the
socket is dropped and the netns is correctly deleted. Otherwise, the
netns may not be reachable anymore (if all processes within the ns
have terminated), so we cannot delete the xfrm state to drop its
reference on the socket.
This patch results in a small (~2% in my tests) performance
regression.
A GC-type mechanism could be added for the socket cache, to clear
references if the state hasn't been used "recently", but it's a lot
more complex than just not caching the socket.
Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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In tunnel mode, for the packet offload, there were no PMTU signaling
to the upper level about need to fragment the packet. As a solution,
call to already existing xfrm[4|6]_tunnel_check_size() to perform that.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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SA replay mode is initialized differently for user-space and
kernel-space users, but the call to xfrm_init_replay() existed in
common path with boolean protection. That caused to situation where
we have two different function orders.
So let's rewrite the SA initialization flow to have same order for
both in-kernel and user-space callers.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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XFRM offload path is probed even if offload isn't needed at all. Let's
make sure that x->type_offload pointer stays NULL for such path to
reduce ambiguity.
Fixes: 9d389d7f84bb ("xfrm: Add a xfrm type offload.")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2025-01-27
1) Fix incrementing the upper 32 bit sequence numbers for GSO skbs.
From Jianbo Liu.
2) Fix an out-of-bounds read on xfrm state lookup.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Fix secpath handling on packet offload mode.
From Alexandre Cassen.
4) Fix the usage of skb->sk in the xfrm layer.
5) Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state
to fix PREEMPT_RT.
From Sebastian Sewior.
* tag 'ipsec-2025-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: Don't disable preemption while looking up cache state.
xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk
xfrm: delete intermediate secpath entry in packet offload mode
xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup
xfrm: replay: Fix the update of replay_esn->oseq_hi for GSO
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250127060757.3946314-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Packets handled by hardware have added secpath as a way to inform XFRM
core code that this path was already handled. That secpath is not needed
at all after policy is checked and it is removed later in the stack.
However, in the case of IP forwarding is enabled (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward),
that secpath is not removed and packets which already were handled are reentered
to the driver TX path with xfrm_offload set.
The following kernel panic is observed in mlx5 in such case:
mlx5_core 0000:04:00.0 enp4s0f0np0: Link up
mlx5_core 0000:04:00.1 enp4s0f1np1: Link up
Initializing XFRM netlink socket
IPsec XFRM device driver
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-alex #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? show_regs+0x63/0x70
? __die_body+0x20/0x60
? __die+0x2b/0x40
? page_fault_oops+0x15c/0x550
? do_user_addr_fault+0x3ed/0x870
? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x190
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
mlx5e_ipsec_handle_tx_skb+0xe7/0x2f0 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_xmit+0x58e/0x1980 [mlx5_core]
? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x82/0x1d0
sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x390
__dev_queue_xmit+0x6d8/0xee0
? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
? internal_add_timer+0x48/0x70
? mod_timer+0xe2/0x2b0
neigh_resolve_output+0x115/0x1b0
__neigh_update+0x26a/0xc50
neigh_update+0x14/0x20
arp_process+0x2cb/0x8e0
? __napi_build_skb+0x5e/0x70
arp_rcv+0x11e/0x1c0
? dev_gro_receive+0x574/0x820
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1cf/0x1f0
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x183/0x2a0
napi_complete_done+0x76/0x1c0
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x234/0x7a0 [mlx5_core]
__napi_poll+0x2d/0x1f0
net_rx_action+0x1a6/0x370
? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x3b/0x50
? irq_int_handler+0x15/0x20 [mlx5_core]
handle_softirqs+0xb9/0x2f0
? handle_irq_event+0x44/0x60
irq_exit_rcu+0xdb/0x100
common_interrupt+0x98/0xc0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40
RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10
Code: 09 c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 0f 22
0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 eb 07 0f 00 2d 7f e9 36 00 fb
40 00 83 ff 07 77 21 89 ff ff 24 fd 88 3d a1 bd 0f 21 f8
RSP: 0018:ffffffffbe603de8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000f92f46680
RDX: 0000000000000037 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000000518d4
RBP: ffffffffbe603df0 R08: 000000cd42e4dffb R09: ffffffffbe603d70
R10: 0000004d80d62680 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffbe60bf40
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffbe60aff8
? default_idle+0x9/0x20
arch_cpu_idle+0x9/0x10
default_idle_call+0x29/0xf0
do_idle+0x1f2/0x240
cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30
rest_init+0xe7/0x100
start_kernel+0x76b/0xb90
x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
x86_64_start_kernel+0xc0/0x110
? setup_ghcb+0xe/0x130
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
</TASK>
Modules linked in: esp4_offload esp4 xfrm_interface
xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 xfrm_user xfrm_algo binfmt_misc
intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_amd ccp kvm input_leds serio_raw
qemu_fw_cfg sch_fq_codel dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456
async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx
libcrc32c raid1 raid0 mlx5_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha256_ssse3
sha1_ssse3 ahci mlxfw i2c_i801 libahci i2c_mux i2c_smbus psample
virtio_rng pci_hyperv_intf aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Kernel Offset: 0x3b800000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---
Fixes: 5958372ddf62 ("xfrm: add RX datapath protection for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Cassen <acassen@corp.free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Define `XFRM_MODE_IPTFS` and `IPSEC_MODE_IPTFS` constants, and add these to
switch case and conditionals adjacent with the existing TUNNEL modes.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@labn.net>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Add a set of callbacks xfrm_mode_cbs to xfrm_state. These callbacks
enable the addition of new xfrm modes, such as IP-TFS to be defined
in modules.
Signed-off-by: Christian Hopps <chopps@labn.net>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Add type annotation to the "tos" field of struct xfrm_dst_lookup_params,
to ensure that the ECN bits aren't mistakenly taken into account when
doing route lookups. Rename that field (tos -> dscp) to make that
change explicit.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we add a percpu cache to cache the used inbound xfrm states.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
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Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we cache the used xfrm states at the policy for outbound
IPsec traffic.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
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Currently all flows for a certain SA must be processed by the same
cpu to avoid packet reordering and lock contention of the xfrm
state lock.
To get rid of this limitation, the IETF standardized per cpu SAs
in RFC 9611. This patch implements the xfrm part of it.
We add the cpu as a lookup key for xfrm states and a config option
to generate acquire messages for each cpu.
With that, we can have on each cpu a SA with identical traffic selector
so that flows can be processed in parallel on all cpus.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
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The series in the "fixes" tag added the ability to consider L4 attributes
in routing rules.
The dst lookup on the outer packet of encapsulated traffic in the xfrm
code was not adapted to this change, thus routing behavior that relies
on L4 information is not respected.
Pass the ip protocol information when performing dst lookups.
Fixes: a25724b05af0 ("Merge branch 'fib_rules-support-sport-dport-and-proto-match'")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Preparation for adding more fields to dst lookup functions without
changing their signatures.
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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The spd is no longer maintained as a linear list.
We also haven't been caching bundles in the xfrm_policy
struct since 2010.
While at it, add kdoc style comments for the xfrm_policy structure
and extend the description of the current rbtree based search to
mention why it needs to search the candidate set.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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No consumers anymore, remove it. After this, insertion of policies
no longer require list walk of all inexact policies but only those
that are reachable via the candidate sets.
This gives almost linear insertion speeds provided the inserted
policies are for non-overlapping networks.
Before:
Inserted 1000 policies in 70 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 1155 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 216848 ms
After:
Inserted 1000 policies in 56 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 478 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 4580 ms
Insertion of 1m entries takes about ~40s after this change
on my test vm.
Cc: Noel Kuntze <noel@familie-kuntze.de>
Cc: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Correct spelling in xfrm.h.
As reported by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.11 net-next PR.
Conflicts:
93c3a96c301f ("net: pse-pd: Do not return EOPNOSUPP if config is null")
4cddb0f15ea9 ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Fix possible null-deref")
30d7b6727724 ("net: ethtool: Add new power limit get and set features")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240715123204.623520bb@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add the ability to send out RFC-3948 NAT keepalives from the xfrm stack.
To use, Userspace sets an XFRM_NAT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL integer property when
creating XFRM outbound states which denotes the number of seconds between
keepalive messages.
Keepalive messages are sent from a per net delayed work which iterates over
the xfrm states. The logic is guarded by the xfrm state spinlock due to the
xfrm state walk iterator.
Possible future enhancements:
- Adding counters to keep track of sent keepalives.
- deduplicate NAT keepalives between states sharing the same nat keepalive
parameters.
- provisioning hardware offloads for devices capable of implementing this.
- revise xfrm state list to use an rcu list in order to avoid running this
under spinlock.
Suggested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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When offloading xfrm states to hardware, the offloading
device is attached to the skbs secpath. If a skb is free
is deferred, an unregister netdevice hangs because the
netdevice is still refcounted.
Fix this by removing the netdevice from the xfrm states
when the netdevice is unregistered. To find all xfrm states
that need to be cleared we add another list where skbs
linked to that are unlinked from the lists (deleted)
but not yet freed.
Fixes: d77e38e612a0 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns3/hns3pf/hclge_main.c
35d92abfbad8 ("net: hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during initialization")
2a1a1a7b5fd7 ("net: hns3: add command queue trace for hns3")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch introduces the 'dir' attribute, 'in' or 'out', to the
xfrm_state, SA, enhancing usability by delineating the scope of values
based on direction. An input SA will restrict values pertinent to input,
effectively segregating them from output-related values.
And an output SA will restrict attributes for output. This change aims
to streamline the configuration process and improve the overall
consistency of SA attributes during configuration.
This feature sets the groundwork for future patches, including
the upcoming IP-TFS patch.
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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The software GRO path for esp transport mode uses skb_mac_header_rebuild
prior to re-injecting the packet via the xfrm_napi_dev. This only
copies skb->mac_len bytes of header which may not be sufficient if the
packet contains 802.1Q tags or other VLAN tags. Worse copying only the
initial header will leave a packet marked as being VLAN tagged but
without the corresponding tag leading to mangling when it is later
untagged.
The VLAN tags are important when receiving the decrypted esp transport
mode packet after GRO processing to ensure it is received on the correct
interface.
Therefore record the full mac header length in xfrm*_transport_input for
later use in corresponding xfrm*_transport_finish to copy the entire mac
header when rebuilding the mac header for GRO. The skb->data pointer is
left pointing skb->mac_header bytes after the start of the mac header as
is expected by the network stack and network and transport header
offsets reset to this location.
Fixes: 7785bba299a8 ("esp: Add a software GRO codepath")
Signed-off-by: Paul Davey <paul.davey@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Iterate over all SAs in order to fill global IPsec statistics.
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
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In order to allow drivers to fill all statistics, change the name
of xdo_dev_state_update_curlft to be xdo_dev_state_update_stats.
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
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This commit adds an unstable kfunc helper to access internal xfrm_state
associated with an SA. This is intended to be used for the upcoming
IPsec pcpu work to assign special pcpu SAs to a particular CPU. In other
words: for custom software RSS.
That being said, the function that this kfunc wraps is fairly generic
and used for a lot of xfrm tasks. I'm sure people will find uses
elsewhere over time.
This commit also adds a corresponding bpf_xdp_xfrm_state_release() kfunc
to release the refcnt acquired by bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state(). The verifier
will require that all acquired xfrm_state's are released.
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a29699c42f5fad456b875c98dd11c6afc3ffb707.1702593901.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Preparation patch, extra arg is not used.
No functional changes intended.
This is needed to replace the xfrm session decode functions with
the flow dissector.
skb_flow_dissect() cannot be used as-is, because it attempts to deduce the
'struct net' to use for bpf program fetch from skb->sk or skb->dev, but
xfrm code path can see skbs that have neither sk or dev filled in.
So either flow dissector needs to try harder, e.g. by also trying
skb->dst->dev, or we have to pass the struct net explicitly.
Passing the struct net doesn't look too bad to me, most places
already have it available or can derive it from the output device.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/202309271628.27fd2187-oliver.sang@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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This patch enables the GRO codepath for IPv6 ESP in UDP encapsulated
packets. Decapsulation happens at L2 and saves a full round through
the stack for each packet. This is also needed to support HW offload
for ESP in UDP encapsulation.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
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This patch enables the GRO codepath for IPv4 ESP in UDP encapsulated
packets. Decapsulation happens at L2 and saves a full round through
the stack for each packet. This is also needed to support HW offload
for ESP in UDP encapsulation.
Enabling this would imporove performance for ESP in UDP datapath, i.e
IPsec with NAT in between.
By default GRP for ESP-in-UDP is disabled for UDP sockets.
To enable this feature for an ESP socket, the following two options
need to be set:
1. enable ESP-in-UDP: (this is already set by an IKE daemon).
int type = UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_UDP, UDP_ENCAP, &type, sizeof(type));
2. To enable GRO for ESP in UDP socket:
type = true;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_UDP, UDP_GRO, &type, sizeof(type));
Enabling ESP-in-UDP has the side effect of preventing the Linux stack from
seeing ESP packets at the L3 (when ESP OFFLOAD is disabled), as packets are
immediately decapsulated from UDP and decrypted.
This change may affect nftable rules that match on ESP packets at L3.
Also tcpdump won't see the ESP packet.
Developers/admins are advised to review and adapt any nftable rules
accordingly before enabling this feature to prevent potential rule breakage.
Also tcpdump will not see from ESP packets from a ESP in UDP flow, when this
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
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commit a269fbfc4e9f ("xfrm: state: remove extract_input indirection from xfrm_state_afinfo")
left behind this.
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Move np->dontfrag flag to inet->inet_flags to fix data-races.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In destruction flow, the assignment of NULL to xso->dev
caused to skip of xfrm_dev_state_free() call, which was
called in xfrm_state_put(to_put) routine.
Instead of open-coded variant of xfrm_dev_state_delete() and
xfrm_dev_state_free(), let's use them directly.
Fixes: f8a70afafc17 ("xfrm: add TX datapath support for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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This change allows inbound traffic through nested IPsec tunnels to
successfully match policies and templates, while retaining the secpath
stack trace as necessary for netfilter policies.
Specifically, this patch marks secpath entries that have already matched
against a relevant policy as having been verified, allowing it to be
treated as optional and skipped after a tunnel decapsulation (during
which the src/dst/proto/etc may have changed, and the correct policy
chain no long be resolvable).
This approach is taken as opposed to the iteration in b0355dbbf13c,
where the secpath was cleared, since that breaks subsequent validations
that rely on the existence of the secpath entries (netfilter policies, or
transport-in-tunnel mode, where policies remain resolvable).
Fixes: b0355dbbf13c ("Fix XFRM-I support for nested ESP tunnels")
Test: Tested against Android Kernel Unit Tests
Test: Tested against Android CTS
Signed-off-by: Benedict Wong <benedictwong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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During XFRM acquire flow, a default SA is created to be updated later,
once acquire netlink message is handled in user space. When the relevant
policy is offloaded this default SA is also offloaded to IPsec offload
supporting driver, however this SA does not have context suitable for
offloading in HW, nor is interesting to offload to HW, consequently needs
a special driver handling apart from other offloaded SA(s).
Add a special flag that marks such SA so driver can handle it correctly.
Signed-off-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f5da0834d8c6b82ab9ba38bd4a0c55e71f0e3dab.1678714336.git.leon@kernel.org
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-12-11
We've added 74 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 3362 insertions(+), 789 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Decouple prune and jump points handling in the verifier, from Andrii.
2) Do not rely on ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION for fmod_ret, from Benjamin.
Merged from hid tree.
3) Do not zero-extend kfunc return values. Necessary fix for 32-bit archs,
from Björn.
4) Don't use rcu_users to refcount in task kfuncs, from David.
5) Three reg_state->id fixes in the verifier, from Eduard.
6) Optimize bpf_mem_alloc by reusing elements from free_by_rcu, from Hou.
7) Refactor dynptr handling in the verifier, from Kumar.
8) Remove the "/sys" mount and umount dance in {open,close}_netns
in bpf selftests, from Martin.
9) Enable sleepable support for cgrp local storage, from Yonghong.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (74 commits)
selftests/bpf: test case for relaxed prunning of active_lock.id
selftests/bpf: Add pruning test case for bpf_spin_lock
bpf: use check_ids() for active_lock comparison
selftests/bpf: verify states_equal() maintains idmap across all frames
bpf: states_equal() must build idmap for all function frames
selftests/bpf: test cases for regsafe() bug skipping check_id()
bpf: regsafe() must not skip check_ids()
docs/bpf: Add documentation for BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE
selftests/bpf: Add test for dynptr reinit in user_ringbuf callback
bpf: Use memmove for bpf_dynptr_{read,write}
bpf: Move PTR_TO_STACK alignment check to process_dynptr_func
bpf: Rework check_func_arg_reg_off
bpf: Rework process_dynptr_func
bpf: Propagate errors from process_* checks in check_func_arg
bpf: Refactor ARG_PTR_TO_DYNPTR checks into process_dynptr_func
bpf: Skip rcu_barrier() if rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() is true
bpf: Reuse freed element in free_by_rcu during allocation
selftests/bpf: Bring test_offload.py back to life
bpf: Fix comment error in fixup_kfunc_call function
bpf: Do not zero-extend kfunc return values
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221212024701.73809-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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TC-BPF
This change adds xfrm metadata helpers using the unstable kfunc call
interface for the TC-BPF hooks. This allows steering traffic towards
different IPsec connections based on logic implemented in bpf programs.
This object is built based on the availability of BTF debug info.
When setting the xfrm metadata, percpu metadata dsts are used in order
to avoid allocating a metadata dst per packet.
In order to guarantee safe module unload, the percpu dsts are allocated
on first use and never freed. The percpu pointer is stored in
net/core/filter.c so that it can be reused on module reload.
The metadata percpu dsts take ownership of the original skb dsts so
that they may be used as part of the xfrm transmission logic - e.g.
for MTU calculations.
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221203084659.1837829-3-eyal.birger@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Both in RX and TX, the traffic that performs IPsec packet offload
transformation is accounted by HW. It is needed to properly handle
hard limits that require to drop the packet.
It means that XFRM core needs to update internal counters with the one
that accounted by the HW, so new callbacks are introduced in this patch.
In case of soft or hard limit is occurred, the driver should call to
xfrm_state_check_expire() that will perform key rekeying exactly as
done by XFRM core.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Traffic received by device with enabled IPsec packet offload should
be forwarded to the stack only after decryption, packet headers and
trailers removed.
Such packets are expected to be seen as normal (non-XFRM) ones, while
not-supported packets should be dropped by the HW.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Extend netlink interface to add and delete XFRM policy from the device.
This functionality is a first step to implement packet IPsec offload solution.
Signed-off-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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In the next patches, the xfrm core code will be extended to support
new type of offload - packet offload. In that mode, both policy and state
should be specially configured in order to perform whole offloaded data
path.
Full offload takes care of encryption, decryption, encapsulation and
other operations with headers.
As this mode is new for XFRM policy flow, we can "start fresh" with flag
bits and release first and second bit for future use.
Reviewed-by: Raed Salem <raeds@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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