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path: root/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h
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6 daysxfs: change xfs_xattr_class from a TRACE_EVENT() to DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS()Steven Rostedt
xfs_xattr_class was accidentally created as a TRACE_EVENT() instead of a class with DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(). Note, TRACE_EVENT() is just defined as: #define TRACE_EVENT(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print) \ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(name, \ PARAMS(proto), \ PARAMS(args), \ PARAMS(tstruct), \ PARAMS(assign), \ PARAMS(print)); \ DEFINE_EVENT(name, name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)); The difference between TRACE_EVENT() and DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() is that TRACE_EVENT() also creates an event with the class name. Switch xfs_xattr_class over to being a class and not an event as it is not called directly, and that event with the class name takes up unnecessary memory. Fixes: e47dcf113ae3 ("xfs: repair extended attributes") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-12-23xfs: fix CoW forks for realtime filesDarrick J. Wong
Port the copy on write fork repair to realtime files. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: online repair of the realtime refcount btreeDarrick J. Wong
Port the data device's refcount btree repair code to the realtime refcount btree. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: scrub the realtime refcount btreeDarrick J. Wong
Add code to scrub realtime refcount btrees. Similar to the refcount btree checking code for the data device, we walk the rmap btree for each refcount record to confirm that the reference counts are correct. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: hook live realtime rmap operations during a repair operationDarrick J. Wong
Hook the regular realtime rmap code when an rtrmapbt repair operation is running so that we can unlock the AGF buffer to scan the filesystem and keep the in-memory btree up to date during the scan. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: online repair of the realtime rmap btreeDarrick J. Wong
Repair the realtime rmap btree while mounted. Similar to the regular rmap btree repair code, we walk the data fork mappings of every realtime file in the filesystem to collect reverse-mapping records in an xfarray. Then we sort the xfarray, and use the btree bulk loader to create a new rtrmap btree ondisk. Finally, we swap the btree roots, and reap the old blocks in the usual way. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: online repair of realtime bitmaps for a realtime groupDarrick J. Wong
For a given rt group, regenerate the bitmap contents from the group's realtime rmap btree. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-23xfs: scrub the realtime rmapbtDarrick J. Wong
Check the realtime reverse mapping btree against the rtbitmap, and modify the rtbitmap scrub to check against the rtrmapbt. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-12-12xfs: fix scrub tracepoints when inode-rooted btrees are involvedDarrick J. Wong
Fix a minor mistakes in the scrub tracepoints that can manifest when inode-rooted btrees are enabled. The existing code worked fine for bmap btrees, but we should tighten the code up to be less sloppy. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7 Fixes: 92219c292af8dd ("xfs: convert btree cursor inode-private member names") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub the realtime group superblockDarrick J. Wong
Enable scrubbing of realtime group superblocks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: repair metadata directory file path connectivityDarrick J. Wong
Fix disconnected or incorrect metadata directory paths. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: check metadata directory file path connectivityDarrick J. Wong
Create a new scrubber type that checks that well known metadata directory paths are connected to the metadata inode that the incore structures think is in use. For example, check that "/quota/user" in the metadata directory tree actually points to mp->m_quotainfo->qi_uquotaip->i_ino. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: scrub metadata directoriesDarrick J. Wong
Teach online scrub about the metadata directory tree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-11-05xfs: factor out a generic xfs_group structureChristoph Hellwig
Split the lookup and refcount handling of struct xfs_perag into an embedded xfs_group structure that can be reused for the upcoming realtime groups. It will be extended with more features later. Note that he xg_type field will only need a single bit even with realtime group support. For now it fills a hole, but it might be worth to fold it into another field if we can use this space better. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: convert remaining trace points to pass pag structuresChristoph Hellwig
Convert all tracepoints that take [mp,agno] tuples to take a pag argument instead so that decoding only happens when tracepoints are enabled and to clean up the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass the pag to the xrep_newbt_extent_class tracepointsChristoph Hellwig
This requires moving a few of the callsites a little bit to ensure that we already have the reference, but allows for the decoding to only happen when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the callsites a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass the pag to the trace_xrep_calc_ag_resblks{,_btsize} trace pointsChristoph Hellwig
This requires holding the pag refcount a little longer, but allows for the decoding to only happen when tracing is actually enabled, and cleans up the callsites a bit. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: pass objects to the xrep_ibt_walk_rmap tracepointChristoph Hellwig
Pass the perag structure and the irec so that the decoding is only done when tracing is actually enabled and the call sites look a lot neater, and remove the pointless class indirection. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: constify pag arguments to trace pointsChristoph Hellwig
Trace points never modify their arguments. Mark all the pag objects passed to trace points. The exception is the xfs_ag_resv_class, which uses the xfs_perag_resv helper that can't be marked const due to other users modifying the returned structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-11-05xfs: remove the unused xrep_bmap_walk_rmap trace pointChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-07-29xfs: fix file_path handling in tracepointsDarrick J. Wong
Since file_path() takes the output buffer as one of its arguments, we might as well have it format directly into the tracepoint's char array instead of wasting stack space. Fixes: 3934e8ebb7cc6 ("xfs: create a big array data structure") Fixes: 5076a6040ca16 ("xfs: support in-memory buffer cache targets") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403290419.HPcyvqZu-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-22tracing/treewide: Remove second parameter of __assign_str()Steven Rostedt (Google)
With the rework of how the __string() handles dynamic strings where it saves off the source string in field in the helper structure[1], the assignment of that value to the trace event field is stored in the helper value and does not need to be passed in again. This means that with: __string(field, mystring) Which use to be assigned with __assign_str(field, mystring), no longer needs the second parameter and it is unused. With this, __assign_str() will now only get a single parameter. There's over 700 users of __assign_str() and because coccinelle does not handle the TRACE_EVENT() macro I ended up using the following sed script: git grep -l __assign_str | while read a ; do sed -e 's/\(__assign_str([^,]*[^ ,]\) *,[^;]*/\1)/' $a > /tmp/test-file; mv /tmp/test-file $a; done I then searched for __assign_str() that did not end with ';' as those were multi line assignments that the sed script above would fail to catch. Note, the same updates will need to be done for: __assign_str_len() __assign_rel_str() __assign_rel_str_len() I tested this with both an allmodconfig and an allyesconfig (build only for both). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240222211442.634192653@goodmis.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240516133454.681ba6a0@rorschach.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> for the amdgpu parts. Acked-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> #for Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> # for thermal Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2024-04-23xfs: invalidate dentries for a file before moving it to the orphanageDarrick J. Wong
Invalidate the cached dentries that point to the file that we're moving to lost+found before we actually move it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: exchange-range for repairs is no longer dynamicDarrick J. Wong
The atomic file exchange-range functionality is now a permanent filesystem feature instead of a dynamic log-incompat feature. It cannot be turned on at runtime, so we no longer need the XCHK_FSGATES flags and whatnot that supported it. Remove the flag and the enable function, and move the xfs_has_exchange_range checks to the start of the repair functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: introduce vectored scrub modeDarrick J. Wong
Introduce a variant on XFS_SCRUB_METADATA that allows for a vectored mode. The caller specifies the principal metadata object that they want to scrub (allocation group, inode, etc.) once, followed by an array of scrub types they want called on that object. The kernel runs the scrub operations and writes the output flags and errno code to the corresponding array element. A new pseudo scrub type BARRIER is introduced to force the kernel to return to userspace if any corruptions have been found when scrubbing the previous scrub types in the array. This enables userspace to schedule, for example, the sequence: 1. data fork 2. barrier 3. directory If the data fork scrub is clean, then the kernel will perform the directory scrub. If not, the barrier in 2 will exit back to userspace. The alternative would have been an interface where userspace passes a pointer to an empty buffer, and the kernel formats that with xfs_scrub_vecs that tell userspace what it scrubbed and what the outcome was. With that the kernel would have to communicate that the buffer needed to have been at least X size, even though for our cases XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR + 2 would always be enough. Compared to that, this design keeps all the dependency policy and ordering logic in userspace where it already resides instead of duplicating it in the kernel. The downside of that is that it needs the barrier logic. When running fstests in "rebuild all metadata after each test" mode, I observed a 10% reduction in runtime due to fewer transitions across the system call boundary. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: fix corruptions in the directory treeDarrick J. Wong
Repair corruptions in the directory tree itself. Cycles are broken by removing an incoming parent->child link. Multiply-owned directories are fixed by pruning the extra parent -> child links Disconnected subtrees are reconnected to the lost and found. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: invalidate dirloop scrub path data when concurrent updates happenDarrick J. Wong
Add a dirent update hook so that we can detect directory tree updates that affect any of the paths found by this scrubber and force it to rescan. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: teach online scrub to find directory tree structure problemsDarrick J. Wong
Create a new scrubber that detects corruptions within the directory tree structure itself. It can detect directories with multiple parents; loops within the directory tree; and directory loops not accessible from the root. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: actually rebuild the parent pointer xattrsDarrick J. Wong
Once we've assembled all the parent pointers for a file, we need to commit the new dataset atomically to that file. Parent pointer records are embedded in the xattr structure, which means that we must write a new extended attribute structure, again, atomically. Therefore, we must copy the non-parent-pointer attributes from the file being repaired into the temporary file's extended attributes and then call the atomic extent swap mechanism to exchange the blocks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: implement live updates for parent pointer repairsDarrick J. Wong
While we're scanning the filesystem for dirents that we can turn into parent pointers, we cannot hold the IOLOCK or ILOCK of the file being repaired. Therefore, we need to set up a dirent hook so that we can keep the temporary file's parent pionters up to date with the rest of the filesystem. Hence we add the ability to *remove* pptrs from the temporary file. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: repair directory parent pointers by scanning for direntsDarrick J. Wong
If parent pointers are enabled on the filesystem, we can repair the entire dataset by walking the directories of the filesystem looking for dirents that we can turn into parent pointers. Once we have a full incore dataset, we'll figure out what to do with it, but that's for a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: replay unlocked parent pointer updates that accrue during xattr repairDarrick J. Wong
There are a few places where the extended attribute repair code drops the ILOCK to apply stashed xattrs to the temporary file. Although setxattr and removexattr are still locked out because we retain our hold on the IOLOCK, this doesn't prevent renames from updating parent pointers, because the VFS doesn't take i_rwsem on children that are being moved. Therefore, set up a dirent hook to capture parent pointer updates for this file, and replay(?) the updates. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: implement live updates for directory repairsDarrick J. Wong
While we're scanning the filesystem for parent pointers that we can turn into dirents, we cannot hold the IOLOCK or ILOCK of the directory being repaired. Therefore, we need to set up a dirent hook so that we can keep the temporary directory up to date with the rest of the filesystem. Hence we add the ability to *remove* entries from the temporary dir. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: salvage parent pointers when rebuilding xattr structuresDarrick J. Wong
When we're salvaging extended attributes, make sure we validate the ones that claim to be parent pointers before adding them to the salvage pile. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: walk directory parent pointers to determine backref countDarrick J. Wong
If the filesystem has parent pointers enabled, walk the parent pointers of subdirectories to determine the true backref count. In theory each subdir should have a single parent reachable via dotdot, but in the case of (corrupt) subdirs with multiple parents, we need to keep the link counts high enough that the directory loop detector will be able to correct the multiple parents problems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: deferred scrub of parent pointersDarrick J. Wong
If the trylock-based dirent check fails, retain those parent pointers and check them at the end. This may involve dropping the locks on the file being scanned, so yay. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: deferred scrub of direntsDarrick J. Wong
If the trylock-based parent pointer check fails, retain those dirents and check them at the end. This may involve dropping the locks on the file being scanned, so yay. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: repair AGI unlinked inode bucket listsDarrick J. Wong
Teach the AGI repair code to rebuild the unlinked buckets and lists. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: online repair of symbolic linksDarrick J. Wong
If a symbolic link target looks bad, try to sift through the rubble to find as much of the target buffer that we can, and stage a new target (short or remote format as needed) in a temporary file and use the atomic extent swapping mechanism to commit the results. In the worst case, we replace the target with an overly long filename that cannot possibly resolve. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: ensure dentry consistency when the orphanage adopts a fileDarrick J. Wong
When the orphanage adopts a file, that file becomes a child of the orphanage. The dentry cache may have entries for the orphanage directory and the name we've chosen, so (1) make sure we abort if the dcache has a positive entry because something's not right; and (2) invalidate and purge negative dentries if the adoption goes through. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: move files to orphanage instead of letting nlinks drop to zeroDarrick J. Wong
If we encounter an inode with a nonzero link count but zero observed links, move it to the orphanage. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: move orphan files to the orphanageDarrick J. Wong
When we're repairing a directory structure or fixing the dotdot entry of a subdirectory, it's possible that we won't ever find a parent for the subdirectory. When this is the case, move it to the orphanage, aka /lost+found. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: ask the dentry cache if it knows the parent of a directoryDarrick J. Wong
It's possible that the dentry cache can tell us the parent of a directory. Therefore, when repairing directory dot dot entries, query the dcache as a last resort before scanning the entire filesystem. A reviewer asks: "How high is the chance that we actually have a valid dcache entry for a file in a corrupted directory?" There's a decent chance of this actually working. Say you have a 1000-block directory foo, and block 980 gets corrupted. Let's further suppose that block 0 has a correct entry for ".." and "bar". If someone accesses /mnt/foo/bar, that will cause the dcache to create a dentry from /mnt to /mnt/foo whose d_parent points back to /mnt. If you then want to rebuild the directory, XFS can obtain the parent from the dcache without needing to wander into parent pointers or scan the filesystem to find /mnt's connection to foo. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: online repair of parent pointersDarrick J. Wong
Teach the online repair code to fix parent pointers for directories. For now, this means correcting the dotdot entry of an existing directory that is otherwise consistent. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: scan the filesystem to repair a directory dotdot entryDarrick J. Wong
Teach the online directory repair code to scan the filesystem so that we can set the dotdot entry when we're rebuilding a directory. This involves dropping ILOCK on the directory that we're repairing, which means that the VFS can sneak in and tell us to update dotdot at any time. Deal with these races by using a dirent hook to absorb dotdot updates, and be careful not to check the scan results until after we've retaken the ILOCK. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: online repair of directoriesDarrick J. Wong
If a directory looks like it's in bad shape, try to sift through the rubble to find whatever directory entries we can, scan the directory tree for the parent (if needed), stage the new directory contents in a temporary file and use the atomic extent swapping mechanism to commit the results in bulk. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: scrub should set preen if attr leaf has holesDarrick J. Wong
If an attr block indicates that it could use compaction, set the preen flag to have the attr fork rebuilt, since the attr fork rebuilder can take care of that for us. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: repair extended attributesDarrick J. Wong
If the extended attributes look bad, try to sift through the rubble to find whatever keys/values we can, stage a new attribute structure in a temporary file and use the atomic extent swapping mechanism to commit the results in bulk. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: enable discarding of folios backing an xfileDarrick J. Wong
Create a new xfile function to discard the page cache that's backing part of an xfile. The next patch wil use this to drop parts of an xfile that aren't needed anymore. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-15xfs: teach the tempfile to set up atomic file content exchangesDarrick J. Wong
Create some new routines to exchange the contents of a temporary file created to stage a repair with another ondisk file. This will be used by the realtime summary repair function to commit atomically the new rtsummary data, which will be staged in the tempfile. The rest of XFS coordinates access to the realtime metadata inodes solely through the ILOCK. For repair to hold its exclusive access to the realtime summary file, it has to allocate a single large transaction and roll it repeatedly throughout the repair while holding the ILOCK. In turn, this means that for now there's only a partial file mapping exchange implementation for the temporary file because we can only work within an existing transaction. For now, the only tempswap functions needed here are to estimate the resource requirements of the exchange, reserve more space/quota to an existing transaction, and kick off the actual exchange. The rest will be added in a later patch in preparation for repairing xattrs and directories. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>