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timing
When the SMB server reboots and the client immediately accesses the mount
point, a race condition can occur that causes operations to fail with
"Host is down" error.
Reproduction steps:
# Mount SMB share
mount -t cifs //192.168.245.109/TEST /mnt/ -o xxxx
ls /mnt
# Reboot server
ssh root@192.168.245.109 reboot
ssh root@192.168.245.109 /path/to/cifs_server_setup.sh
ssh root@192.168.245.109 systemctl stop firewalld
# Immediate access fails
ls /mnt
ls: cannot access '/mnt': Host is down
# But works if there is a delay
The issue is caused by a race condition between negotiate and reconnect.
The 20-second negotiate timeout mechanism can interfere with the normal
recovery process when both are triggered simultaneously.
ls cifsd
---------------------------------------------------
cifs_getattr
cifs_revalidate_dentry
cifs_get_inode_info
cifs_get_fattr
smb2_query_path_info
smb2_compound_op
SMB2_open_init
smb2_reconnect
cifs_negotiate_protocol
smb2_negotiate
cifs_send_recv
smb_send_rqst
wait_for_response
cifs_demultiplex_thread
cifs_read_from_socket
cifs_readv_from_socket
server_unresponsive
cifs_reconnect
__cifs_reconnect
cifs_abort_connection
mid->mid_state = MID_RETRY_NEEDED
cifs_wake_up_task
cifs_sync_mid_result
// case MID_RETRY_NEEDED
rc = -EAGAIN;
// In smb2_negotiate()
rc = -EHOSTDOWN;
The server_unresponsive() timeout triggers cifs_reconnect(), which aborts
ongoing mid requests and causes the ls command to receive -EAGAIN, leading
to -EHOSTDOWN.
Fix this by introducing a dedicated `neg_start` field to
precisely tracks when the negotiate process begins. The timeout check
now uses this accurate timestamp instead of `lstrp`, ensuring that:
1. Timeout is only triggered after negotiate has actually run for 20s
2. The mechanism doesn't interfere with concurrent recovery processes
3. Uninitialized timestamps (value 0) don't trigger false timeouts
Fixes: 7ccc1465465d ("smb: client: fix hang in wait_for_response() for negproto")
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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When reconnecting a channel in smb2_reconnect_server(), a dummy tcon
is passed down to smb2_reconnect() with ->query_interface
uninitialized, so we can't call queue_delayed_work() on it.
Fix the following warning by ensuring that we're queueing the delayed
worker from correct tcon.
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1126 at kernel/workqueue.c:2498 __queue_delayed_work+0x1d2/0x200
Modules linked in: cifs cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1126 Comm: kworker/4:0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-4.fc42 04/01/2014
Workqueue: cifsiod smb2_reconnect_server [cifs]
RIP: 0010:__queue_delayed_work+0x1d2/0x200
Code: 41 5e 41 5f e9 7f ee ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9 5d ff ff ff bf 02 00
00 00 e8 6c f3 07 00 89 c3 eb bd 90 0f 0b 90 e9 57 f> 0b 90 e9 65 fe
ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9 72 fe ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 e9
RSP: 0018:ffffc900014afad8 EFLAGS: 00010003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888124d99988 RCX: ffffffff81399cc1
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffff888114326e00 RDI: ffff888124d999f0
RBP: 000000000000ea60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10249b3331
R10: ffff888124d9998f R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000040
R13: ffff888114326e00 R14: ffff888124d999d8 R15: ffff888114939020
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88829f7fe000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffe7a2b4038 CR3: 0000000120a6f000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
queue_delayed_work_on+0xb4/0xc0
smb2_reconnect+0xb22/0xf50 [cifs]
smb2_reconnect_server+0x413/0xd40 [cifs]
? __pfx_smb2_reconnect_server+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
? local_clock+0x15/0x30
? lock_release+0x29b/0x390
process_one_work+0x4c5/0xa10
? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x37/0x120
worker_thread+0x2f1/0x5a0
? __kthread_parkme+0xde/0x100
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x1fe/0x380
? kthread+0x10f/0x380
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
? local_clock_noinstr+0xd/0xd0
? ret_from_fork+0x1b/0x1f0
? local_clock+0x15/0x30
? lock_release+0x29b/0x390
? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x15b/0x1f0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
irq event stamp: 1116206
hardirqs last enabled at (1116205): [<ffffffff8143af42>] __up_console_sem+0x52/0x60
hardirqs last disabled at (1116206): [<ffffffff81399f0e>] queue_delayed_work_on+0x6e/0xc0
softirqs last enabled at (1116138): [<ffffffffc04562fd>] __smb_send_rqst+0x42d/0x950 [cifs]
softirqs last disabled at (1116136): [<ffffffff823d35e1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: 42ca547b13a2 ("cifs: do not disable interface polling on failure")
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <nspmangalore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Fix cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect() to take the correct lock order
and prevent the following deadlock from happening
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.16.0-rc3-build2+ #1301 Tainted: G S W
------------------------------------------------------
cifsd/6055 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88810ad56038 (&tcp_ses->srv_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x134/0x200
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888119c64330 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0xcf/0x200
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #2 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
cifs_setup_session+0x81/0x4b0
cifs_get_smb_ses+0x771/0x900
cifs_mount_get_session+0x7e/0x170
cifs_mount+0x92/0x2d0
cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x161/0x460
smb3_get_tree+0x55/0x90
vfs_get_tree+0x46/0x180
do_new_mount+0x1b0/0x2e0
path_mount+0x6ee/0x740
do_mount+0x98/0xe0
__do_sys_mount+0x148/0x180
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #1 (&ret_buf->ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
cifs_match_super+0x101/0x320
sget+0xab/0x270
cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x1e0/0x460
smb3_get_tree+0x55/0x90
vfs_get_tree+0x46/0x180
do_new_mount+0x1b0/0x2e0
path_mount+0x6ee/0x740
do_mount+0x98/0xe0
__do_sys_mount+0x148/0x180
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
-> #0 (&tcp_ses->srv_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
check_noncircular+0x95/0xc0
check_prev_add+0x115/0x2f0
validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x134/0x200
__cifs_reconnect+0x8f/0x500
cifs_handle_standard+0x112/0x280
cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x64d/0xbc0
kthread+0x2f7/0x310
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x230
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&tcp_ses->srv_lock --> &ret_buf->ses_lock --> &ret_buf->chan_lock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&ret_buf->chan_lock);
lock(&ret_buf->ses_lock);
lock(&ret_buf->chan_lock);
lock(&tcp_ses->srv_lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by cifsd/6055:
#0: ffffffff857de398 (&cifs_tcp_ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x7b/0x200
#1: ffff888119c64060 (&ret_buf->ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x9c/0x200
#2: ffff888119c64330 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0xcf/0x200
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: d7d7a66aacd6 ("cifs: avoid use of global locks for high contention data")
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Today, during smb2_reconnect, session_mutex is released as soon as
the tcon is reconnected and is in a good state. However, in case
multichannel is enabled, there is also a query of server interfaces that
follows. We've seen that this query can race with reconnects of other
channels, causing them to step on each other with reconnects.
This change extends the hold of session_mutex till after the query of
server interfaces is complete. In order to avoid recursive smb2_reconnect
checks during query ioctl, this change also introduces a session flag
for sessions where such a query is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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The lock ordering rules listed as comments in cifsglob.h were
missing some lock details and also the fid_lock.
Updated those notes in this commit.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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According to MS-SMB2 3.2.4.3.8, when opening a file the client must
lookup its parent directory, copy that entry’s LeaseKey into
ParentLeaseKey, and set SMB2_LEASE_FLAG_PARENT_LEASE_KEY_SET.
Extend lease context functions to carry a parent_lease_key and
lease_flags and to add them to the lease context buffer accordingly in
smb3_create_lease_buf. Also add a parent_lease_key field to struct
cifs_fid and lease_flags to cifs_open_parms.
Only applies to the SMB 3.x dialect family.
Fixes: f047390a097e ("CIFS: Add create lease v2 context for SMB3")
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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[MS-CIFS] specification in section 2.2.4.53.1 where is described
SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX Request, for SessionKey field says:
The client MUST set this field to be equal to the SessionKey field in
the SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE Response for this SMB connection.
Linux SMB client currently set this field to zero. This is working fine
against Windows NT SMB servers thanks to [MS-CIFS] product behavior <94>:
Windows NT Server ignores the client's SessionKey.
For compatibility with [MS-CIFS], set this SessionKey field in Session
Setup Request to value retrieved from Negotiate response.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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buffer
Parsing reparse point buffer is generic for all SMB versions and is already
implemented by global function parse_reparse_point().
Getting reparse point buffer from the SMB response is SMB version specific,
so introduce for it a new callback get_reparse_point_buffer.
This functionality split is needed for followup change - getting reparse
point buffer without parsing it.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Now all NetBIOS session logic is handled in ip_rfc1001_connect() function,
so cleanup is_smb_response() function which contains generic handling of
incoming SMB packets. Note that function is_smb_response() is not used
directly or indirectly (e.g. over cifs_demultiplex_thread() by
ip_rfc1001_connect() function.
Except the Negative Session Response and the Session Keep Alive packet, the
cifs_demultiplex_thread() should not receive any NetBIOS session packets.
And Session Keep Alive packet may be received only when the NetBIOS session
was established by ip_rfc1001_connect() function. So treat any such packet
as error and schedule reconnect.
Negative Session Response packet is returned from Windows SMB server (from
Windows 98 and also from Windows Server 2022) if client sent over port 139
SMB negotiate request without previously establishing a NetBIOS session.
The common scenario is that Negative Session Response packet is returned
for the SMB negotiate packet, which is the first one which SMB client
sends (if it is not establishing a NetBIOS session).
Note that server port 139 may be forwarded and mapped between virtual
machines to different number. And Linux SMB client do not call function
ip_rfc1001_connect() when prot is not 139. So nowadays when using port
mapping or port forwarding between VMs, it is not so uncommon to see this
error.
Currently the logic on Negative Session Response packet changes server port
to 445 and force reconnection. But this logic does not work when using
non-standard port numbers and also does not help if the server on specified
port is requiring establishing a NetBIOS session.
Fix this Negative Session Response logic and instead of changing server
port (on which server does not have to listen), force reconnection with
establishing a NetBIOS session.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Currently SMB client always tries to initialize NetBIOS session when the
server port is 139. This is useful for default cases, but nowadays when
using non-standard routing or testing between VMs, it is common that
servers are listening on non-standard ports.
So add a new mount option -o nbsessinit and -o nonbsessinit which either
forces initialization or disables initialization regardless of server port
number.
This allows Linux SMB client to connect to older SMB1 server listening on
non-standard port, which requires initialization of NetBIOS session, by
using additional mount options -o port= and -o nbsessinit.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Currently, when a SMB connection is reset and renegotiated with the
server, there's no way to update all related mount points with new
negotiated sizes. This is because while superblocks (cifs_sb_info)
maintain references to tree connections (tcon) through tcon_link
structures, there is no reverse mapping from a tcon back to all the
superblocks using it.
This patch adds a bidirectional relationship between tcon and
cifs_sb_info structures by:
1. Adding a cifs_sb_list to tcon structure with appropriate locking
2. Adding tcon_sb_link to cifs_sb_info to join the list
3. Managing the list entries during mount and umount operations
The bidirectional relationship enables future functionality to locate and
update all superblocks connected to a specific tree connection, such as:
- Updating negotiated parameters after reconnection
- Efficiently notifying all affected mounts of capability changes
This is the first part of a series to improve connection resilience
by keeping all mount parameters in sync with server capabilities
after reconnection.
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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SMB1 protocol supports non-UNICODE (8-bit OEM character set) and
UNICODE (UTF-16) modes.
Linux SMB1 client implements both of them but currently does not allow to
choose non-UNICODE mode when SMB1 server announce UNICODE mode support.
This change adds a new mount option -o nounicode to disable UNICODE mode
and force usage of non-UNICODE (8-bit OEM character set) mode.
This allows to test non-UNICODE implementation of Linux SMB1 client against
any SMB1 server, including modern and recent Windows SMB1 server.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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POSIX extensions
If a file size has bits 0x410 = ATTR_DIRECTORY | ATTR_REPARSE set
then during queryinfo (stat) the file is regarded as a directory
and subsequent opens can fail. A simple test example is trying
to open any file 1040 bytes long when mounting with "posix"
(SMB3.1.1 POSIX/Linux Extensions).
The cause of this bug is that Attributes field in smb2_file_all_info
struct occupies the same place that EndOfFile field in
smb311_posix_qinfo, and sometimes the latter struct is incorrectly
processed as if it was the first one.
Reported-by: Oleh Nykyforchyn <oleh.nyk@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleh Nykyforchyn <oleh.nyk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.
So, in order to avoid ending up with flexible-array members in the
middle of other structs, we use the `__struct_group()` helper to
separate the flexible arrays from the rest of the members in the
flexible structures. We then use the newly created tagged `struct
smb2_file_link_info_hdr` and `struct smb2_file_rename_info_hdr`
to replace the type of the objects causing trouble: `rename_info`
and `link_info` in `struct smb2_compound_vars`.
We also want to ensure that when new members need to be added to the
flexible structures, they are always included within the newly created
tagged structs. For this, we use `static_assert()`. This ensures that the
memory layout for both the flexible structure and the new tagged struct
is the same after any changes.
So, with these changes, fix 86 of the following warnings:
fs/smb/client/cifsglob.h:2335:36: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
fs/smb/client/cifsglob.h:2334:38: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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The netfs library could break down a read request into
multiple subrequests. When multichannel is used, there is
potential to improve performance when each of these
subrequests pick a different channel.
Today we call cifs_pick_channel when the main read request
is initialized in cifs_init_request. This change moves this to
cifs_prepare_read, which is the right place to pick channel since
it gets called for each subrequest.
Interestingly cifs_prepare_write already does channel selection
for individual subreq, but looks like it was missed for read.
This is especially important when multichannel is used with
increased rasize.
In my test setup, with rasize set to 8MB, a sequential read
of large file was taking 11.5s without this change. With the
change, it completed in 9s. The difference is even more signigicant
with bigger rasize.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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MS-SMB2 section 2.2.13.2.10 specifies that 'epoch' should be a 16-bit
unsigned integer used to track lease state changes. Change the data
type of all instances of 'epoch' from unsigned int to __u16. This
simplifies the epoch change comparisons and makes the code more
compliant with the protocol spec.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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There are now more servers which advertise support for IAKerb (passthrough
Kerberos authentication via proxy). IAKerb is a public extension industry
standard Kerberos protocol that allows a client without line-of-sight
to a Domain Controller to authenticate. There can be cases where we
would fail to mount if the server only advertises the OID for IAKerb
in SPNEGO/GSSAPI. Add code to allow us to still upcall to userspace
in these cases to obtain the Kerberos ticket.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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struct FILE_ALL_INFO for level 263 (0x107) used by QPathInfo does not have
any IndexNumber, AccessFlags, IndexNumber1, CurrentByteOffset, Mode or
AlignmentRequirement members. So remove all of them.
Also adjust code in move_cifs_info_to_smb2() function which converts struct
FILE_ALL_INFO to struct smb2_file_all_info.
Fixed content of struct FILE_ALL_INFO was verified that is correct against:
* [MS-CIFS] section 2.2.8.3.10 SMB_QUERY_FILE_ALL_INFO
* Samba server implementation of trans2 query file/path for level 263
* Packet structure tests against Windows SMB servers
This change fixes CIFSSMBQFileInfo() and CIFSSMBQPathInfo() functions which
directly copy received FILE_ALL_INFO network buffers into kernel structures
of FILE_ALL_INFO type.
struct FILE_ALL_INFO is the response structure returned by the SMB server.
So the incorrect definition of this structure can lead to returning bogus
information in stat() call.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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This new mount option allows to completely disable creating new reparse
points. When -o sfu or -o mfsymlinks or -o symlink= is not specified then
creating any special file (fifo, socket, symlink, block and char) will fail
with -EOPNOTSUPP error.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Currently Linux CIFS client creates a new symlink of the first flavor which
is allowed by mount options, parsed in this order: -o (no)mfsymlinks,
-o (no)sfu, -o (no)unix (+ its aliases) and -o reparse=[type].
Introduce a new mount option -o symlink= for explicitly choosing a symlink
flavor. Possible options are:
-o symlink=default - The default behavior, like before this change.
-o symlink=none - Disallow creating a new symlinks
-o symlink=native - Create as native SMB symlink reparse point
-o symlink=unix - Create via SMB1 unix extension command
-o symlink=mfsymlinks - Create as regular file of mfsymlinks format
-o symlink=sfu - Create as regular system file of SFU format
-o symlink=nfs - Create as NFS reparse point
-o symlink=wsl - Create as WSL reparse point
So for example specifying -o sfu,mfsymlinks,symlink=native will allow to
parse symlinks also of SFU and mfsymlinks types (which are disabled by
default unless mount option is explicitly specified), but new symlinks will
be created under native SMB type (which parsing is always enabled).
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Member 'symlink' is part of the union in struct cifs_open_info_data. Its
value is assigned on few places, but is always read through another union
member 'reparse_point'. So to make code more readable, always use only
'reparse_point' member and drop whole union structure. No function change.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Linux SMB client already supports more reparse point types but only the
reparse_posix_data is defined in union of struct cifs_open_info_data.
This union is currently used as implicit casting between point types.
With this code style, it hides information that union is used for pointer
casting, and just in mknod_nfs() and posix_reparse_to_fattr() functions.
Other reparse point buffers do not use this kind of casting. So remove
reparse_posix_data from reparse part of struct cifs_open_info_data and for
all cases of reparse buffer use just struct reparse_data_buffer *buf.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
TCP_Server_Info::leaf_fullpath is allocated in cifs_get_tcp_session()
and never changed afterwards, so there is no need to serialize its
access.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Old Windows servers will return not fully qualified DFS targets by
default as specified in
MS-DFSC 3.2.5.5 Receiving a Root Referral Request or Link Referral
Request
| Servers SHOULD<30> return fully qualified DNS host names of
| targets in responses to root referral requests and link referral
| requests.
| ...
| <30> Section 3.2.5.5: By default, Windows Server 2003, Windows
| Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, and
| Windows Server 2012 R2 return DNS host names that are not fully
| qualified for targets.
Fix this by converting all NetBIOS host names from DFS targets to
FQDNs and try resolving them first if DNS domain name was provided in
NTLMSSP CHALLENGE_MESSAGE message from previous SMB2_SESSION_SETUP.
This also prevents the client from translating the DFS target
hostnames to another domain depending on the network domain search
order.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Parse FQDN of the domain in CHALLENGE_MESSAGE message as it's gonna be
useful when mounting DFS shares against old Windows Servers (2012 R2
or earlier) that return not fully qualified hostnames for DFS targets
by default.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
The unmount process (cifs_kill_sb() calling close_all_cached_dirs()) can
race with various cached directory operations, which ultimately results
in dentries not being dropped and these kernel BUGs:
BUG: Dentry ffff88814f37e358{i=1000000000080,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs]
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661!
This happens when a cfid is in the process of being cleaned up when, and
has been removed from the cfids->entries list, including:
- Receiving a lease break from the server
- Server reconnection triggers invalidate_all_cached_dirs(), which
removes all the cfids from the list
- The laundromat thread decides to expire an old cfid.
To solve these problems, dropping the dentry is done in queued work done
in a newly-added cfid_put_wq workqueue, and close_all_cached_dirs()
flushes that workqueue after it drops all the dentries of which it's
aware. This is a global workqueue (rather than scoped to a mount), but
the queued work is minimal.
The final cleanup work for cleaning up a cfid is performed via work
queued in the serverclose_wq workqueue; this is done separate from
dropping the dentries so that close_all_cached_dirs() doesn't block on
any server operations.
Both of these queued works expect to invoked with a cfid reference and
a tcon reference to avoid those objects from being freed while the work
is ongoing.
While we're here, add proper locking to close_all_cached_dirs(), and
locking around the freeing of cfid->dentry.
Fixes: ebe98f1447bb ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
SMB symlink which has SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE set is relative (as opposite of
the absolute) and it can be relative either to the current directory (where
is the symlink stored) or relative to the top level export path. To what it
is relative depends on the first character of the symlink target path.
If the first character is path separator then symlink is relative to the
export, otherwise to the current directory. Linux (and generally POSIX
systems) supports only symlink paths relative to the current directory
where is symlink stored.
Currently if Linux SMB client reads relative SMB symlink with first
character as path separator (slash), it let as is. Which means that Linux
interpret it as absolute symlink pointing from the root (/). But this
location is different than the top level directory of SMB export (unless
SMB export was mounted to the root) and thefore SMB symlinks relative to
the export are interpreted wrongly by Linux SMB client.
Fix this problem. As Linux does not have equivalent of the path relative to
the top of the mount point, convert such symlink target path relative to
the current directory. Do this by prepending "../" pattern N times before
the SMB target path, where N is the number of path separators found in SMB
symlink path.
So for example, if SMB share is mounted to Linux path /mnt/share/, symlink
is stored in file /mnt/share/test/folder1/symlink (so SMB symlink path is
test\folder1\symlink) and SMB symlink target points to \test\folder2\file,
then convert symlink target path to Linux path ../../test/folder2/file.
Deduplicate code for parsing SMB symlinks in native form from functions
smb2_parse_symlink_response() and parse_reparse_native_symlink() into new
function smb2_parse_native_symlink() and pass into this new function a new
full_path parameter from callers, which specify SMB full path where is
symlink stored.
This change fixes resolving of the native Windows symlinks relative to the
top level directory of the SMB share.
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
After commit f7f291e14dde ("cifs: fix oops during encryption"), the
encryption layer can handle vmalloc'd buffers as well as kmalloc'd
buffers, so there is no need to inefficiently squash request iovs
into a single one to handle padding in compound requests.
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
In the current implementation, the SMB filesystem on a mount point can
trigger upcalls from the kernel to the userspace to enable certain
functionalities like spnego, dns_resolution, amongst others. These upcalls
usually either happen in the context of the mount or in the context of an
application/user. The upcall handler for cifs, cifs.upcall already has
existing code which switches the namespaces to the caller's namespace
before handling the upcall. This behaviour is expected for scenarios like
multiuser mounts, but might not cover all single user scenario with
services such as Kubernetes, where the mount can happen from different
locations such as on the host, from an app container, or a driver pod
which does the mount on behalf of a different pod.
This patch introduces a new mount option called upcall_target, to
customise the upcall behaviour. upcall_target can take 'mount' and 'app'
as possible values. This aids use cases like Kubernetes where the mount
happens on behalf of the application in another container altogether.
Having this new mount option allows the mount command to specify where the
upcall should happen: 'mount' for resolving the upcall to the host
namespace, and 'app' for resolving the upcall to the ns of the calling
thread. This will enable both the scenarios where the Kerberos credentials
can be found on the application namespace or the host namespace to which
just the mount operation is "delegated".
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad <shyam.prasad@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Bharath S M <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritvik Budhiraja <rbudhiraja@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Fixed some confusing typos that were currently identified witch codespell,
the details are as follows:
-in the code comments:
fs/smb/client/cifsacl.h:58: inheritence ==> inheritance
fs/smb/client/cifsencrypt.c:242: origiginal ==> original
fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:164: referece ==> reference
fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:292: ned ==> need
fs/smb/client/cifsglob.h:779: initital ==> initial
fs/smb/client/cifspdu.h:784: altetnative ==> alternative
fs/smb/client/cifspdu.h:2409: conrol ==> control
fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c:1218: Expirement ==> Experiment
fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c:3021: conver ==> convert
fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c:3998: asterik ==> asterisk
fs/smb/client/file.c:2505: useable ==> usable
fs/smb/client/fs_context.h:263: timemout ==> timeout
fs/smb/client/misc.c:257: responsbility ==> responsibility
fs/smb/client/netmisc.c:1006: divisable ==> divisible
fs/smb/client/readdir.c:556: endianess ==> endianness
fs/smb/client/readdir.c:818: bu ==> by
fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c:2180: snaphots ==> snapshots
fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c:3586: otions ==> options
fs/smb/client/smb2pdu.c:2979: timestaps ==> timestamps
fs/smb/client/smb2pdu.c:4574: memmory ==> memory
fs/smb/client/smb2transport.c:699: origiginal ==> original
fs/smb/client/smbdirect.c:222: happenes ==> happens
fs/smb/client/smbdirect.c:1347: registartions ==> registrations
fs/smb/client/smbdirect.h:114: accoutning ==> accounting
Signed-off-by: Shen Lichuan <shenlichuan@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
Due to server permission control, the client does not have access to
the shared root directory, but can access subdirectories normally, so
users usually mount the shared subdirectories directly. In this case,
queryfs should use the actual path instead of the root directory to
avoid the call returning an error (EACCES).
Signed-off-by: wangrong <wangrong@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
The original patch causes a crash with signed mounts when using
the SMB2.1 dialect
RIP: 0010:smb2_calc_signature+0x10e/0x460 [cifs]
Code: 46 30 00 00 00 00 49 c7 46 38 00 00 00 00 0f 85 3e 01 00 00 48 8b 83 a8 02 00 00 48 89 85 68 ff ff ff 49 8b b4 24 58 01 00 00 <48> 8b 38 ba 10 00 00 00 e8 55 0f 0c e0 41 89 c7 85 c0 0f 85 44 01
RSP: 0018:ffffb349422fb5c8 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff98028765b800 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff980200f2b100 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffb349422fb680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff980235e37800
R13: ffffb349422fb900 R14: ffff98027c160700 R15: ffff98028765b820
FS: 000074139b98f780(0000) GS:ffff98097b980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000011cb78006 CR4: 00000000003726f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x6c/0x80
? __die+0x24/0x80
? page_fault_oops+0x175/0x5c0
? hrtimer_try_to_cancel.part.0+0x55/0xf0
? do_user_addr_fault+0x4b2/0x870
? exc_page_fault+0x85/0x1c0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
? smb2_calc_signature+0x10e/0x460 [cifs]
? smb2_calc_signature+0xa7/0x460 [cifs]
? kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x101/0x300
smb2_sign_rqst+0xa2/0xe0 [cifs]
smb2_setup_request+0x12d/0x240 [cifs]
compound_send_recv+0x304/0x1220 [cifs]
cifs_send_recv+0x22/0x40 [cifs]
SMB2_tcon+0x2d9/0x8c0 [cifs]
cifs_get_smb_ses+0x910/0xef0 [cifs]
? cifs_get_smb_ses+0x910/0xef0 [cifs]
cifs_mount_get_session+0x6a/0x250 [cifs]
Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Suggested-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
This reverts commit 220d83b52c7d16ec3c168b82f4e6ce59c645f7ab.
|
|
The SHA-512 shash TFM is used only briefly during Session Setup stage,
when computing SMB 3.1.1 preauth hash.
There's no need to keep it allocated in servers' secmech the whole time,
so keep its lifetime inside smb311_update_preauth_hash().
This also makes smb311_crypto_shash_allocate() redundant, so expose
smb3_crypto_shash_allocate() and use that.
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
The HMAC-MD5 shash TFM is used only briefly during Session Setup stage,
when computing NTLMv2 hashes.
There's no need to keep it allocated in servers' secmech the whole time,
so keep its lifetime inside setup_ntlmv2_rsp().
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
The DFS interlinks point to different DFS namespaces so make sure to
use the correct DFS root server to chase any DFS links under it by
storing the SMB session in dfs_ref_walk structure and then using it on
every referral walk.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
|
git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client updates from Steve French:
- cleanups (moving duplicated code, removing unused code etc)
- fixes relating to "sfu" mount options (for better handling special
file types)
- SMB3.1.1 compression fixes/improvements
* tag 'v6.12-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part1' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (24 commits)
smb: client: fix compression heuristic functions
cifs: Update SFU comments about fifos and sockets
cifs: Add support for creating SFU symlinks
smb: use LIST_HEAD() to simplify code
cifs: Recognize SFU socket type
cifs: Show debug message when SFU Fifo type was detected
cifs: Put explicit zero byte into SFU block/char types
cifs: Add support for reading SFU symlink location
cifs: Fix recognizing SFU symlinks
smb: client: compress: fix an "illegal accesses" issue
smb: client: compress: fix a potential issue of freeing an invalid pointer
smb: client: compress: LZ77 code improvements cleanup
smb: client: insert compression check/call on write requests
smb3: mark compression as CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL and fix missing compression operation
cifs: Remove obsoleted declaration for cifs_dir_open
smb: client: Use min() macro
cifs: convert to use ERR_CAST()
smb: add comment to STATUS_MCA_OCCURED
smb: move SMB2 Status code to common header file
smb: move some duplicate definitions to common/smbacl.h
...
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operation
Move SMB3.1.1 compression code into experimental config option,
and fix the compress mount option. Implement unchained LZ77
"plain" compression algorithm as per MS-XCA specification
section "2.3 Plain LZ77 Compression Algorithm Details".
Signed-off-by: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Preparation for moving acl definitions to new common header file.
Use the following shell command to rename:
find fs/smb/client -type f -exec sed -i \
's/struct cifs_ace/struct smb_ace/g' {} +
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
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Preparation for moving acl definitions to new common header file.
Use the following shell command to rename:
find fs/smb/client -type f -exec sed -i \
's/struct cifs_sid/struct smb_sid/g' {} +
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|
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Preparation for moving acl definitions to new common header file.
Use the following shell command to rename:
find fs/smb/client -type f -exec sed -i \
's/struct cifs_ntsd/struct smb_ntsd/g' {} +
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Switch cifs from using an xarray to hold the transport crypto buffer to
using a folio_queue and use ITER_FOLIOQ rather than ITER_XARRAY.
This is part of the process of phasing out ITER_XARRAY.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
cc: Enzo Matsumiya <ematsumiya@suse.de>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-25-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Improve the efficiency of buffered reads in a number of ways:
(1) Overhaul the algorithm in general so that it's a lot more compact and
split the read submission code between buffered and unbuffered
versions. The unbuffered version can be vastly simplified.
(2) Read-result collection is handed off to a work queue rather than being
done in the I/O thread. Multiple subrequests can be processes
simultaneously.
(3) When a subrequest is collected, any folios it fully spans are
collected and "spare" data on either side is donated to either the
previous or the next subrequest in the sequence.
Notes:
(*) Readahead expansion is massively slows down fio, presumably because it
causes a load of extra allocations, both folio and xarray, up front
before RPC requests can be transmitted.
(*) RDMA with cifs does appear to work, both with SIW and RXE.
(*) PG_private_2-based reading and copy-to-cache is split out into its own
file and altered to use folio_queue. Note that the copy to the cache
now creates a new write transaction against the cache and adds the
folios to be copied into it. This allows it to use part of the
writeback I/O code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-20-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Move CIFS_INO_MODIFIED_ATTR to netfs_inode as NETFS_ICTX_MODIFIED_ATTR and
then make netfs_perform_write() set it. This means that cifs doesn't need
to implement the ->post_modify() hook.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240814203850.2240469-7-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v2
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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When netfslib asks cifs to issue a read operation, it prefaces this with a
call to ->clamp_length() which cifs uses to negotiate credits, providing
receive capacity on the server; however, in the event that a read op needs
reissuing, netfslib doesn't call ->clamp_length() again as that could
shorten the subrequest, leaving a gap.
This causes the retried read to be done with zero credits which causes the
server to reject it with STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER. This is a problem for a
DIO read that is requested that would go over the EOF. The short read will
be retried, causing EINVAL to be returned to the user when it fails.
Fix this by making cifs_req_issue_read() negotiate new credits if retrying
(NETFS_SREQ_RETRYING now gets set in the read side as well as the write
side in this instance).
This isn't sufficient, however: the new credits might not be sufficient to
complete the remainder of the read, so also add an additional field,
rreq->actual_len, that holds the actual size of the op we want to perform
without having to alter subreq->len.
We then rely on repeated short reads being retried until we finish the read
or reach the end of file and make a zero-length read.
Also fix a couple of places where the subrequest start and length need to
be altered by the amount so far transferred when being used.
Fixes: 69c3c023af25 ("cifs: Implement netfslib hooks")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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|
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fixes: d08089f649a0 ("cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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The comments have typos, fix that to not confuse readers.
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Fixed typos in various files under fs/smb/client/
Signed-off-by: Xiaxi Shen <shenxiaxi26@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Setting encryption as required in security flags was broken.
For example (to require all mounts to be encrypted by setting):
"echo 0x400c5 > /proc/fs/cifs/SecurityFlags"
Would return "Invalid argument" and log "Unsupported security flags"
This patch fixes that (e.g. allowing overriding the default for
SecurityFlags 0x00c5, including 0x40000 to require seal, ie
SMB3.1.1 encryption) so now that works and forces encryption
on subsequent mounts.
Acked-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Remove struct cifs_aio_ctx and its associated alloc/release functions as it
is no longer used, the functions being taken over by netfslib.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Add a tracepoint to track the credit changes and server in_flight value
involved in the lifetime of a R/W request, logging it against the
request/subreq debugging ID. This requires the debugging IDs to be
recorded in the cifs_credits struct.
The tracepoint can be enabled with:
echo 1 >/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/cifs/smb3_rw_credits/enable
Also add a three-state flag to struct cifs_credits to note if we're
interested in determining when the in_flight contribution ends and, if so,
to track whether we've decremented the contribution yet.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
|