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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner:
- Refactor the iomap writeback code and split the generic and ioend/bio
based writeback code.
There are two methods that define the split between the generic
writeback code, and the implemementation of it, and all knowledge of
ioends and bios now sits below that layer.
- Add fuse iomap support for buffered writes and dirty folio writeback.
This is needed so that granular uptodate and dirty tracking can be
used in fuse when large folios are enabled. This has two big
advantages. For writes, instead of the entire folio needing to be
read into the page cache, only the relevant portions need to be. For
writeback, only the dirty portions need to be written back instead of
the entire folio.
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fuse: refactor writeback to use iomap_writepage_ctx inode
fuse: hook into iomap for invalidating and checking partial uptodateness
fuse: use iomap for folio laundering
fuse: use iomap for writeback
fuse: use iomap for buffered writes
iomap: build the writeback code without CONFIG_BLOCK
iomap: add read_folio_range() handler for buffered writes
iomap: improve argument passing to iomap_read_folio_sync
iomap: replace iomap_folio_ops with iomap_write_ops
iomap: export iomap_writeback_folio
iomap: move folio_unlock out of iomap_writeback_folio
iomap: rename iomap_writepage_map to iomap_writeback_folio
iomap: move all ioend handling to ioend.c
iomap: add public helpers for uptodate state manipulation
iomap: hide ioends from the generic writeback code
iomap: refactor the writeback interface
iomap: cleanup the pending writeback tracking in iomap_writepage_map_blocks
iomap: pass more arguments using the iomap writeback context
iomap: header diet
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull fileattr updates from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces the new file_getattr() and file_setattr() system calls
after lengthy discussions.
Both system calls serve as successors and extensible companions to
the FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR system calls which have
started to show their age in addition to being named in a way that
makes it easy to conflate them with extended attribute related
operations.
These syscalls allow userspace to set filesystem inode attributes on
special files. One of the usage examples is the XFS quota projects.
XFS has project quotas which could be attached to a directory. All new
inodes in these directories inherit project ID set on parent
directory.
The project is created from userspace by opening and calling
FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR on each inode. This is not possible for special
files such as FIFO, SOCK, BLK etc. Therefore, some inodes are left
with empty project ID. Those inodes then are not shown in the quota
accounting but still exist in the directory. This is not critical but
in the case when special files are created in the directory with
already existing project quota, these new inodes inherit extended
attributes. This creates a mix of special files with and without
attributes. Moreover, special files with attributes don't have a
possibility to become clear or change the attributes. This, in turn,
prevents userspace from re-creating quota project on these existing
files.
In addition, these new system calls allow the implementation of
additional attributes that we couldn't or didn't want to fit into the
legacy ioctls anymore"
* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: tighten a sanity check in file_attr_to_fileattr()
tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g
fs: introduce file_getattr and file_setattr syscalls
fs: prepare for extending file_get/setattr()
fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP
selinux: implement inode_file_[g|s]etattr hooks
lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattr
fs: split fileattr related helpers into separate file
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull dentry d_flags updates from Al Viro:
"The current exclusion rules for dentry->d_flags stores are rather
unpleasant. The basic rules are simple:
- stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock
- stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
becomes potentially visible to other threads
Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's
where the headache comes from.
The main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op of
dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
methods. It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
of correctness is brittle.
Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we might
as well precalculate the initial value of 'd_flags' when we set the
default ->d_op for given superblock and set 'd_flags' directly instead
of messing with that helper.
The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not
going to reproduce it here. See [1] for gory details, if you care. The
critical part is using d_set_d_op() only just prior to
d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias() with
setting ->d_op, etc a natural replacement primitive.
Better yet, if we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and
modifying 'd_flags' under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as
far as 'd_flags' exclusion rules are concerned. Other exceptions are
minor and easy to deal with.
What this series does:
- d_set_d_op() is no longer available; instead a new primitive
(d_splice_alias_ops()) is provided, equivalent to combination of
d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().
- new field of struct super_block - 's_d_flags'. This sets the
default value of 'd_flags' to be used when allocating dentries on
this filesystem.
- new primitive for setting 's_d_op': set_default_d_op(). This
replaces stores to 's_d_op' at mount time.
All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree ones will get caught
by the compiler ('s_d_op' is renamed, so stores to it will be
caught). 's_d_flags' is set by the same primitive to match the
's_d_op'.
- a lot of filesystems had sb->s_d_op->d_delete equal to
always_delete_dentry; that is equivalent to setting
DCACHE_DONTCACHE in 'd_flags', so such filesystems can bloody well
set that bit in 's_d_flags' and drop 'd_delete()' from
dentry_operations.
In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations, which
means that we can get rid of those.
- kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore
- massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt
'd_flags' stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we
allocate the new dentry; no need to delay that until we commit to
using the sucker.
As the result, 'd_flags' stores are all either under ->d_lock or done
before the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/ [1]
* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
configfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
debugfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
efivarfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE instead of always_delete_dentry()
9p: don't bother with always_delete_dentry
ramfs, hugetlbfs, mqueue: set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
kill simple_dentry_operations
devpts, sunrpc, hostfs: don't bother with ->d_op
shmem: no dentry retention past the refcount reaching zero
d_alloc_parallel(): set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP earlier
make d_set_d_op() static
simple_lookup(): just set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
tracefs: Add d_delete to remove negative dentries
set_default_d_op(): calculate the matching value for ->d_flags
correct the set of flags forbidden at d_set_d_op() time
split d_flags calculation out of d_set_d_op()
new helper: set_default_d_op()
fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
switch procfs from d_set_d_op() to d_splice_alias_ops()
new helper: d_splice_alias_ops()
procfs: kill ->proc_dops
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When a node withdraws and it turns out that it is the only node that has
the filesystem mounted, gfs2 currently tries to replay the local journal
to bring the filesystem back into a consistent state. Not only is that
a very bad idea, it has also never worked because gfs2_recover_func()
will refuse to do anything during a withdraw.
However, before even getting to this point, gfs2_recover_func()
dereferences sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode. This was a use-after-free before
commit 04133b607a78 ("gfs2: Prevent double iput for journal on error")
and is a NULL pointer dereference since then.
Simply get rid of self recovery to fix that.
Fixes: 601ef0d52e96 ("gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish")
Reported-by: Chunjie Zhu <chunjie.zhu@cloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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A fuzzer test introduced corruption that ends up with a depth of 0 in
dir_e_read(), causing an undefined shift by 32 at:
index = hash >> (32 - dip->i_depth);
As calculated in an open-coded way in dir_make_exhash(), the minimum
depth for an exhash directory is ilog2(sdp->sd_hash_ptrs) and 0 is
invalid as sdp->sd_hash_ptrs is fixed as sdp->bsize / 16 at mount time.
So we can avoid the undefined behaviour by checking for depth values
lower than the minimum in gfs2_dinode_in(). Values greater than the
maximum are already being checked for there.
Also switch the calculation in dir_make_exhash() to use ilog2() to
clarify how the depth is calculated.
Tested with the syzkaller repro.c and xfstests '-g quick'.
Reported-by: syzbot+4708579bb230a0582a57@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Clears up the warning added in 7ee3647243e5 ("migrate: Remove call to
->writepage") that occurs in various xfstests, causing "something found
in dmesg" failures.
[ 341.136573] gfs2_meta_aops does not implement migrate_folio
[ 341.136953] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 36 at mm/migrate.c:944 move_to_new_folio+0x2f8/0x300
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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As a minor clean-up to commit 1fc05c8d8426 ("gfs2: cancel timed-out
glock requests"), when a demote request is in progress in
finish_xmote(), there is no point in waking up the glock holder at the
head of the queue because the reply from dlm cannot be on behalf of that
glock holder.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
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As a follow-up to commit a431d49243a0 ("gfs2: Fix request cancelation
bug"), it turns out that any call to finish_xmote() is always followed
by a call to run_queue(), either
* directly when glock_work_func() calls finish_xmote() before calling
run_queue(), or
* indirectly when do_xmote() calls finish_xmote() before calling
gfs2_glock_queue_work(), which queues a call to glock_work_func() in
work queue context,
so remove the code in finish_xmote() that duplicates the functionality
of run_queue().
In addition, the code this commit removes is missing a check for the
GLF_DEMOTE flag which indicates that no further promotes should be
performed, so if that code didn't get removed, that check would have to
be added.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
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When gdlm_ast() is called with a non-zero status code, this means that
the requested operation did not succeed and the current lock state
didn't change. Turn that into a non-zero LM_OUT_* status code (with ret
& ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK != 0) instead of pretending that dlm returned the
current lock state.
That way, we can easily change finish_xmote() to only update
gl->gl_state when the state has actually changed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
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The iomap_folio_ops are only used for buffered writes, including the zero
and unshare variants. Rename them to iomap_write_ops to better describe
the usage, and pass them through the call chain like the other operation
specific methods instead of through the iomap.
xfs_iomap_valid grows a IOMAP_HOLE check to keep the existing behavior
that never attached the folio_ops to a iomap representing a hole.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-12-hch@lst.de
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Replace the ioend pointer in iomap_writeback_ctx with a void *wb_ctx
one to facilitate non-block, non-ioend writeback for use. Rename
the submit_ioend method to writeback_submit and make it mandatory so
that the generic writeback code stops seeing ioends and bios.
Co-developed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-6-hch@lst.de
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Replace ->map_blocks with a new ->writeback_range, which differs in the
following ways:
- it must also queue up the I/O for writeback, that is called into the
slightly refactored and extended in scope iomap_add_to_ioend for
each region
- can handle only a part of the requested region, that is the retry
loop for partial mappings moves to the caller
- handles cleanup on failures as well, and thus also replaces the
discard_folio method only implemented by XFS.
This will allow to use the iomap writeback code also for file systems
that are not block based like fuse.
Co-developed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-5-hch@lst.de
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> # zonefs
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Add inode and wpc fields to pass the inode and writeback context that
are needed in the entire writeback call chain, and let the callers
initialize all fields in the writeback context before calling
iomap_writepages to simplify the argument passing.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Commit 6cb3b1c2df87 changed how finish_xmote() clears the GLF_LOCK flag,
but it failed to adjust the equivalent code in do_xmote(). Fix that.
Fixes: 6cb3b1c2df87 ("gfs2: Fix additional unlikely request cancelation race")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Get rid of the GIF_ALLOC_FAILED flag; we can now be confident that the
additional consistency check isn't needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Use the SECTOR_SIZE and SECTOR_SHIFT constants where appropriate instead
of hardcoding their values.
Reported-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Now that we expose struct file_attr as our uapi struct rename all the
internal struct to struct file_kattr to clearly communicate that it is a
kernel internal struct. This is similar to struct mount_{k}attr and
others.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250703-restlaufzeit-baurecht-9ed44552b481@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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... to be used instead of manually assigning to ->s_d_op.
All in-tree filesystem converted (and field itself is renamed,
so any out-of-tree ones in need of conversion will be caught
by compiler).
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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When gfs2_sys_fs_add() fails, it sets sb->s_fs_info to NULL on its error
path (see commit 0d515210b696 ("GFS2: Add kobject release method")).
The intention seems to be to prevent dereferencing sb->s_fs_info once
the object pointed to has been deallocated, but that would be better
achieved by setting the pointer to NULL in free_sbd().
As a consequence, when the call to gfs2_sys_fs_add() fails in
gfs2_fill_super(), sdp = GFS2_SB(inode) will evaluate to NULL in iput()
-> gfs2_drop_inode(), and accessing sdp->sd_flags will be a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fix that by only setting sb->s_fs_info to NULL when actually freeing the
object pointed to in free_sbd().
Fixes: ae9f3bd8259a ("gfs2: replace sd_aspace with sd_inode")
Reported-by: syzbot+b12826218502df019f9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix the long-standing warnings in inode_to_wb() when CONFIG_LOCKDEP
is enabled: gfs2 doesn't support cgroup writeback and so inode->i_wb
will never change. This is the counterpart of commit 9e888998ea4d
("writeback: fix false warning in inode_to_wb()")
- Fix a hang introduced by commit 8d391972ae2d ("gfs2: Remove
__gfs2_writepage()"): prevent gfs2_logd from creating transactions
for jdata pages while trying to flush the log
- Fix a race between gfs2_create_inode() and gfs2_evict_inode() by
deallocating partially created inodes on the gfs2_create_inode()
error path
- Fix a bug in the journal head lookup code that could cause mount to
fail after successful recovery
- Various smaller fixes and cleanups from various people
* tag 'gfs2-for-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (23 commits)
gfs2: No more gfs2_find_jhead caching
gfs2: Get rid of duplicate log head lookup
gfs2: Simplify clean_journal
gfs2: Simplify gfs2_log_pointers_init
gfs2: Move gfs2_log_pointers_init
gfs2: Minor comments fix
gfs2: Don't start unnecessary transactions during log flush
gfs2: Move gfs2_trans_add_databufs
gfs2: Rename jdata_dirty_folio to gfs2_jdata_dirty_folio
gfs2: avoid inefficient use of crc32_le_shift()
gfs2: Do not call iomap_zero_range beyond eof
gfs: don't check for AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE in gfs2_write_jdata_batch
gfs2: Fix usage of bio->bi_status in gfs2_end_log_write
gfs2: deallocate inodes in gfs2_create_inode
gfs2: Move GIF_ALLOC_FAILED check out of gfs2_ea_dealloc
gfs2: Move gfs2_dinode_dealloc
gfs2: Don't reread inodes unnecessarily
gfs2: gfs2_create_inode error handling fix
gfs2: Remove unnecessary NULL check before free_percpu()
gfs2: check sb_min_blocksize return value
...
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- ublk updates:
- Add support for updating the size of a ublk instance
- Zero-copy improvements
- Auto-registering of buffers for zero-copy
- Series simplifying and improving GET_DATA and request lookup
- Series adding quiesce support
- Lots of selftests additions
- Various cleanups
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- add per-node DMA pools and use them for PRP/SGL allocations
(Caleb Sander Mateos, Keith Busch)
- nvme-fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner)
- support delayed removal of the multipath node and optionally
support the multipath node for private namespaces (Nilay Shroff)
- support shared CQs in the PCI endpoint target code (Wilfred
Mallawa)
- support admin-queue only authentication (Hannes Reinecke)
- use the crc32c library instead of the crypto API (Eric Biggers)
- misc cleanups (Christoph Hellwig, Marcelo Moreira, Hannes
Reinecke, Leon Romanovsky, Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- MD updates via Yu:
- Fix that normal IO can be starved by sync IO, found by mkfs on
newly created large raid5, with some clean up patches for bdev
inflight counters
- Clean up brd, getting rid of atomic kmaps and bvec poking
- Add loop driver specifically for zoned IO testing
- Eliminate blk-rq-qos calls with a static key, if not enabled
- Improve hctx locking for when a plug has IO for multiple queues
pending
- Remove block layer bouncing support, which in turn means we can
remove the per-node bounce stat as well
- Improve blk-throttle support
- Improve delay support for blk-throttle
- Improve brd discard support
- Unify IO scheduler switching. This should also fix a bunch of lockdep
warnings we've been seeing, after enabling lockdep support for queue
freezing/unfreezeing
- Add support for block write streams via FDP (flexible data placement)
on NVMe
- Add a bunch of block helpers, facilitating the removal of a bunch of
duplicated boilerplate code
- Remove obsolete BLK_MQ pci and virtio Kconfig options
- Add atomic/untorn write support to blktrace
- Various little cleanups and fixes
* tag 'for-6.16/block-20250523' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (186 commits)
selftests: ublk: add test for UBLK_F_QUIESCE
ublk: add feature UBLK_F_QUIESCE
selftests: ublk: add test case for UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE
traceevent/block: Add REQ_ATOMIC flag to block trace events
ublk: run auto buf unregisgering in same io_ring_ctx with registering
io_uring: add helper io_uring_cmd_ctx_handle()
ublk: remove io argument from ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback()
ublk: handle ublk_set_auto_buf_reg() failure correctly in ublk_fetch()
selftests: ublk: add test for covering UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
selftests: ublk: support UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
ublk: support UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK
ublk: register buffer to local io_uring with provided buf index via UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG
ublk: prepare for supporting to register request buffer automatically
ublk: convert to refcount_t
selftests: ublk: make IO & device removal test more stressful
nvme: rename nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk to nvme_mpath_remove_disk
nvme: introduce multipath_always_on module param
nvme-multipath: introduce delayed removal of the multipath head node
nvme-pci: derive and better document max segments limits
nvme-pci: use struct_size for allocation struct nvme_dev
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs freezing updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains various filesystem freezing related work for this cycle:
- Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for suspend
and hibernate.
Now all the pieces are in place to actually allow the power
subsystem to freeze/thaw filesystems during suspend/resume.
Filesystems are only frozen and thawed if the power subsystem does
actually own the freeze.
If the filesystem is already frozen by the time we've frozen all
userspace processes we don't care to freeze it again. That's
userspace's job once the process resumes. We only actually freeze
filesystems if we absolutely have to and we ignore other failures
to freeze.
We could bubble up errors and fail suspend/resume if the error
isn't EBUSY (aka it's already frozen) but I don't think that this
is worth it. Filesystem freezing during suspend/resume is
best-effort. If the user has 500 ext4 filesystems mounted and 4
fail to freeze for whatever reason then we simply skip them.
What we have now is already a big improvement and let's see how we
fare with it before making our lives even harder (and uglier) than
we have to.
- Allow efivars to support freeze and thaw
Allow efivarfs to partake to resync variable state during system
hibernation and suspend. Add freeze/thaw support.
This is a pretty straightforward implementation. We simply add
regular freeze/thaw support for both userspace and the kernel.
efivars is the first pseudofilesystem that adds support for
filesystem freezing and thawing.
The simplicity comes from the fact that we simply always resync
variable state after efivarfs has been frozen. It doesn't matter
whether that's because of suspend, userspace initiated freeze or
hibernation. Efivars is simple enough that it doesn't matter that
we walk all dentries. There are no directories and there aren't
insane amounts of entries and both freeze/thaw are already
heavy-handed operations. If userspace initiated a freeze/thaw cycle
they would need CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial user namespace (as
that's where efivarfs is mounted) so it can't be triggered by
random userspace. IOW, we really really don't care"
* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
f2fs: fix freezing filesystem during resize
kernfs: add warning about implementing freeze/thaw
efivarfs: support freeze/thaw
power: freeze filesystems during suspend/resume
libfs: export find_next_child()
super: add filesystem freezing helpers for suspend and hibernate
gfs2: pass through holder from the VFS for freeze/thaw
super: use common iterator (Part 2)
super: use a common iterator (Part 1)
super: skip dying superblocks early
super: simplify user_get_super()
super: remove pointless s_root checks
fs: allow all writers to be frozen
locking/percpu-rwsem: add freezable alternative to down_read
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We are no longer calling gfs2_find_jhead() on the same log twice, so
there is no more reason for keeping the log contents cached across those
calls. In addition, log head lookup and log header writing didn't go
through the same address space and so the caching wasn't even fully
working, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Currently at mount time, the recovery code looks up the current log head
and, if necessary, replays the log and writes a recovery header to
indicate that the log is clean. It does that for each log that may need
recovery. We also know that our own log will always be checked as part
of that process. Then, the mount code looks up the log head of our own
log again.
The double log head lookup can be costly, but more importantly, it is
unnecessary because we can trivially compute the position of the log
head after recovery; all we need to do for that is bump the position and
lh_sequence by one when writing a recovery header.
With that in mind, move the call to gfs2_log_pointers_init() into
gfs2_recover_func() and get rid of the double lookup in
gfs2_make_fs_rw().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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In function clean_journal(), update @head to point at the log header
that indicates successful recovery: this is where logging needs to
resume.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Move the initialization of sdp->sd_log_sequence and
sdp->sd_log_flush_head inside gfs2_log_pointers_init(). Use
gfs2_replay_incr_blk().
Before this change, the log head lookup code in freeze_go_xmote_bh()
didn't update sdp->sd_log_flush_head. This is now fixed, but the code
in freeze_go_xmote_bh() appears to be pretty useless in the first place:
on a frozen filesystem, the log head will not change.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Move gfs2_log_pointers_init to recovery.c: there is no need for inlining
this function.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Commit 40829760096df ("gfs2: Convert gfs2_find_jhead() to use a folio")
replaced grab_cache_page() by filemap_grab_folio(), but the comments
were still referring to grab_cache_page().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Commit 8d391972ae2d ("gfs2: Remove __gfs2_writepage()") changed the log
flush code in gfs2_ail1_start_one() to call aops->writepages() instead
of aops->writepage(). For jdata inodes, this means that we will now try
to reserve log space and start a transaction before we can determine
that the pages in question have already been journaled. When this
happens in the context of gfs2_logd(), it can now appear that not enough
log space is available for freeing up log space, and we will lock up.
Fix that by issuing journal writes directly instead of going through
aops->writepages() in the log flush code.
Fixes: 8d391972ae2d ("gfs2: Remove __gfs2_writepage()")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Move gfs2_trans_add_databufs() to trans.c. Pass in a glock instead of
a gfs2_inode.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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__get_log_header() was using crc32_le_shift() to update a CRC with four
zero bytes. However, this is about 5x slower than just CRC'ing four
zero bytes in the normal way. Just do that instead.
(We could instead make crc32_le_shift() faster on short lengths. But
all its callers do just fine without it, so I'd like to just remove it.)
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Since commit eb65540aa9fc ("iomap: warn on zero range of a post-eof
folio"), iomap_zero_range() warns when asked to zero a folio beyond eof.
The warning triggers on the following code path:
gfs2_fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
__gfs2_punch_hole()
gfs2_block_zero_range()
iomap_zero_range()
In __gfs2_punch_hole(), gfs2 zeroes out partial folios at the beginning
and at the end of the specified range, whether those folios are beyond
eof or not. This may add folios to the page cache which are entirely
beyond eof, which isn't of any use. Avoid that by truncating the range
to zero out at eof.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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__gfs2_jdata_write_folio can't return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE, so don't
check for it in gfs2_write_jdata_batch.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Allow the power subsystem to support filesystem freeze for
suspend and hibernate.
For some kernel subsystems it is paramount that they are guaranteed that
they are the owner of the freeze to avoid any risk of deadlocks. This is
the case for the power subsystem. Enable it to recognize whether it did
actually freeze the filesystem.
If userspace has 10 filesystems and suspend/hibernate manges to freeze 5
and then fails on the 6th for whatever odd reason (current or future)
then power needs to undo the freeze of the first 5 filesystems. It can't
just walk the list again because while it's unlikely that a new
filesystem got added in the meantime it still cannot tell which
filesystems the power subsystem actually managed to get a freeze
reference count on that needs to be dropped during thaw.
There's various ways out of this ugliness. For example, record the
filesystems the power subsystem managed to freeze on a temporary list in
the callbacks and then walk that list backwards during thaw to undo the
freezing or make sure that the power subsystem just actually exclusively
freezes things it can freeze and marking such filesystems as being owned
by power for the duration of the suspend or resume cycle. I opted for
the latter as that seemed the clean thing to do even if it means more
code changes.
If hibernation races with filesystem freezing (e.g. DM reconfiguration),
then hibernation need not freeze a filesystem because it's already
frozen but userspace may thaw the filesystem before hibernation actually
happens.
If the race happens the other way around, DM reconfiguration may
unexpectedly fail with EBUSY.
So allow FREEZE_EXCL to nest with other holders. An exclusive freezer
cannot be undone by any of the other concurrent freezers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250329-work-freeze-v2-6-a47af37ecc3d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Switch gfs2_read_super to allocate the superblock buffer using kmalloc
which falls back to the page allocator for PAGE_SIZE allocation but
gives us a kernel virtual address and then use bdev_rw_virt to perform
the synchronous read into it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio->bi_status is an index into the blk_errors array, not an errno. Its
__bitwise tag is cast away here, resulting in a sparse warning:
fs/gfs2/lops.c:207:22: warning: cast from restricted blk_status_t
We could either add __force to the cast and continue logging bi_status
in the error message, or we could look up the errno in the array and log
that. As sdp->sd_log_error is used as an errno in all other cases, look
up the errno here for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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When creating and destroying inodes, we are relying on the inode hash
table to make sure that for a given inode number, only a single inode
will exist. We then link that inode to its inode and iopen glock and
let those glocks point back at the inode. However, when iget_failed()
is called, the inode is removed from the inode hash table before
gfs_evict_inode() is called, and uniqueness is no longer guaranteed.
Commit f1046a472b70 ("gfs2: gl_object races fix") was trying to work
around that problem by detaching the inode glock from the inode before
calling iget_failed(), but that broke the inode deallocation code in
gfs_evict_inode().
To fix that, deallocate partially created inodes in gfs2_create_inode()
instead of relying on gfs_evict_inode() for doing that.
This means that gfs2_evict_inode() and its helper functions will no
longer see partially created inodes, and so some simplifications are
possible there.
Fixes: 9ffa18884cce ("gfs2: gl_object races fix")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Don't check for the GIF_ALLOC_FAILED flag in gfs2_ea_dealloc() and pass
that information explicitly instead. This allows for a cleaner
follow-up patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Move gfs2_dinode_dealloc() and its helper gfs2_final_release_pages()
from super.c to inode.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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In gfs2_create_inode(), we initialize the inode from scratch and then we
write the result to disk. Clear the GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED glock flag
to indicate that the inode is up to date. Otherwise, the next time the
inode glock is acquired, gfs2_instantiate() would reread the inode from
disk, which isn't necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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When gfs2_create_inode() finds a directory, make sure to return -EISDIR.
Fixes: 571a4b57975a ("GFS2: bugger off early if O_CREAT open finds a directory")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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free_percpu() checks for NULL pointers internally.
Remove unneeded NULL check here.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Check the return value of sb_min_blocksize(): it will be 0 when the
requested block size is invalid.
In addition, check the return value of sb_set_blocksize() as well.
Reported-by: syzbot+b0018b7468b2af33b4d5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Currently, sdp->sd_aspace and the per-inode metadata address spaces use
sb->s_bdev->bd_mapping->host as their ->host; folios in those address
spaces will thus appear to be on bdev rather than on gfs2 filesystems.
This is a problem because gfs2 doesn't support cgroup writeback
(SB_I_CGROUPWB), but bdev does.
Fix that by using a "dummy" gfs2 inode as ->host in those address
spaces. When coming from a folio, folio->mapping->host->i_sb will then
be a gfs2 super block and the SB_I_CGROUPWB flag will not be set in
sb->s_iflags.
Based on a previous version from Bob Peterson from several years ago.
Thanks to Tetsuo Handa, Jan Kara, and Rafael Aquini for helping figure
this out.
Fixes: aaa2cacf8184 ("writeback: add lockdep annotation to inode_to_wb()")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Currently, gfs2 always sets the DLM_LKF_VALBLK flag to enable lvb
handling even when sb_lvbptr is NULL. This currently causes no problems
because DLM ignores the DLM_LKF_VALBLK flag when sb_lvbptr is NULL, but
it does violate the DLM API. Fix that by only setting DLM_LKF_VALBLK
when sb_lvbptr is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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This patch moves the msleep_interruptible() out of the non-sleepable
context by moving the ls->ls_recover_spin spinlock around so
msleep_interruptible() will be called in a sleepable context.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4a7727725dc7 ("GFS2: Fix recovery issues for spectators")
Suggested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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The filesystem's freeze/thaw functions can be called from contexts where
the holder isn't userspace but the kernel, e.g., during systemd
suspend/hibernate. So pass through the freeze/thaw flags from the VFS
instead of hard-coding them.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Now that LIBCRC32C does nothing besides select CRC32, make every option
that selects LIBCRC32C instead select CRC32 directly. Then remove
LIBCRC32C.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-8-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix two bugs related to locking request cancelation (locking request
being retried instead of canceled; canceling the wrong locking
request)
- Prevent a race between inode creation and deferred delete analogous
to commit ffd1cf0443a2 from 6.13. This now allows to further simplify
gfs2_evict_inode() without introducing mysterious problems
- When in inode delete should be verified / retried "later" but that
isn't possible, skip the delete instead of carrying it out
immediately. This broke in 6.13
- More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox (plus a fix from Dan
Carpenter)
- Various minor fixes and cleanups
* tag 'gfs2-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (22 commits)
gfs2: some comment clarifications
gfs2: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in gfs2_find_jhead()
gfs2: Convert gfs2_meta_read_endio() to use a folio
gfs2: Convert gfs2_end_log_write_bh() to work on a folio
gfs2: Convert gfs2_find_jhead() to use a folio
gfs2: Convert gfs2_jhead_pg_srch() to gfs2_jhead_folio_search()
gfs2: Use b_folio in gfs2_check_magic()
gfs2: Use b_folio in gfs2_submit_bhs()
gfs2: Use b_folio in gfs2_trans_add_meta()
gfs2: Use b_folio in gfs2_log_write_bh()
gfs2: skip if we cannot defer delete
gfs2: remove redundant warnings
gfs2: minor evict fix
gfs2: Prevent inode creation race (2)
gfs2: Fix additional unlikely request cancelation race
gfs2: Fix request cancelation bug
gfs2: Check for empty queue in run_queue
gfs2: Remove more dead code in add_to_queue
gfs2: Replace GIF_DEFER_DELETE with GLF_DEFER_DELETE
gfs2: glock holder GL_NOPID fix
...
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