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path: root/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.h
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2025-06-23thunderbolt: Fix wake on connect at runtimeMario Limonciello
commit 1a760d10ded37 ("thunderbolt: Fix a logic error in wake on connect") fixated on the USB4 port sysfs wakeup file not working properly to control policy, but it had an unintended side effect that the sysfs file controls policy both at runtime and at suspend time. The sysfs file is supposed to only control behavior while system is suspended. Pass whether programming a port for runtime into usb4_switch_set_wake() and if runtime then ignore the value in the sysfs file. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Alexander Kovacs <Alexander.Kovacs@amd.com> Tested-by: Alexander Kovacs <Alexander.Kovacs@amd.com> Fixes: 1a760d10ded37 ("thunderbolt: Fix a logic error in wake on connect") Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-04-24thunderbolt: Introduce domain event message handlerAlan Borzeszkowski
This patch introduces a function that can be used to send uevent notifications in the domain to userspace. For instance, it can indicate that a DisplayPort tunnel could not be established due to insufficient bandwidth. Userspace can then forward to user via dialog or similar. Convert boot_acl_store() to call this instead of open-coding. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-04-17thunderbolt: Expose usb4_port_index() to other modulesAlan Borzeszkowski
Make usb4_port_index() available to other files in the driver, rename and add function documentation. Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-01-05thunderbolt: Expose router DROM through debugfsMika Westerberg
Router DROM contains information that might be usable for development and debugging purposes. For example when new entries are added to the USB4 spec it is useful to be able to look for them without need to change the kernel. For this reason expose the DROM through debugfs. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-11-01thunderbolt: debugfs: Implement asymmetric lane marginingAapo Vienamo
Add support for the RX2 receiver which is used as the third receiver in asymmetric links. This requires expanding the results array for the additional third data word of the hardware margining results. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-11-01thunderbolt: debugfs: Don't hardcode margining results sizeAapo Vienamo
Use ARRAY_SIZE() when available or pass in the array size derived from it. This is in preparation for adding another result data word for supporting Gen 4 asymmetric links with an additional lane. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-11-01thunderbolt: debugfs: Replace margining lane numbers with an enumAapo Vienamo
Replace the raw values and macros with an enum and use it consistently. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-11-01thunderbolt: debugfs: Implement Gen 4 margining eye selectionAapo Vienamo
Add a debugfs knob for USB4 Gen 4 margining eye selection. Gen 4 uses 3-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM3) which changes how margining measurements are made because PAM3 has two eyes per lane from which the margins can be measured. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-11-01thunderbolt: Don't hardcode margining capabilities sizeAapo Vienamo
Use or pass ARRAY_SIZE() of the capabilities array instead of hardcoding it. USB4 Gen 4 introduces an additional data word, which requires expanding the capabilities array. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-08-22thunderbolt: Improve software receiver lane marginingR Kannappan
USB4 specification defines the metadata needed to perform software margining, as well as the necessary steps which include waiting for dwell time. - Add dwell_time attribute to set the wait time while performing margining and checking for link errors. - Add error_counter attribute to configure error counter prior to margining test. - Add voltage_time_offset attribute to set the voltage or time offset steps before performing the software margining test. - Perform software margining test for dwell duration, break if there are link errors, stop the clocks and provide results. Below is a minimalistic example how this can be used. Note these values are just examples. The exact values in practice depend on host specific capabilities and the type of measurement to be performed. # cd /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/ROUTER/portX/margining/ # echo software > mode # echo 400 > dwell_time # echo 1 > run As usual the results attribute contains the results of a succesfull run. Signed-off-by: R Kannappan <r.kannappan@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-08-22thunderbolt: Add optional voltage offset range for receiver lane marginingRene Sapiens
Add optional extended voltage offset range support for software and hardware margining as defined by the USB4 specification. If supported, it can be enabled like below: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/ROUTER/portX/margining/ # echo Y > optional_voltage_offset Signed-off-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Co-developed-by: R Kannappan <r.kannappan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: R Kannappan <r.kannappan@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-08-22thunderbolt: Consolidate margining parameters into a structureRene Sapiens
Consolidate the hardware and software margining parameters into a single structure to reduce the number of parameters passed to the margining functions. Signed-off-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-08-22thunderbolt: Add missing usb4_port_sb_read() to usb4_port_sw_margin()Aapo Vienamo
Synchronize the operation completion by reading back the software margining operation completion metadata into margining->results. Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo.vienamo@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: R Kannappan <r.kannappan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: R Kannappan <r.kannappan@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rene Sapiens <rene.sapiens@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-06-17thunderbolt: Add receiver lane margining support for retimersMika Westerberg
Retimers support lane margining as well so make this available through debugfs in the same way as we do for the USB4 ports. When this is enabled we also expose retimers on the other side of the cable because typically margining is implemented only on direction towards the cable. However, for the retimers on the other side of the cable we do not allow NVM upgrade to avoid confusing the existing userspace (the same retimer may now appear twice with different name) and is probably not a good idea anyway. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-06-17thunderbolt: Make margining functions accept target and retimer indexMika Westerberg
In order to add lane margining support for retimers make the margining functions take sideband target and retimer index as parameters. This makes it possible to access both router and retimer sideband using the same functions. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-06-17thunderbolt: Add sideband register access to debugfsMika Westerberg
This makes it possible to read and write USB4 port and retimer sideband registers through debugfs which is useful for debugging and manufacturing purposes. We add "sb_regs" debugfs attribute under each USB4 port and retimer that is used to access the sideband. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-06-17thunderbolt: Make usb4_port_sb_read/write() available outside of usb4.cMika Westerberg
We need to call these from other files too so make them available outside of usb4.c. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-06-17thunderbolt: Move usb4_port_margining_caps() declaration into correct placeMika Westerberg
It is supposed to be close with the other lane margining functions so move it there. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-04-10thunderbolt: Avoid notify PM core about runtime PM resumeGil Fine
Currently we notify PM core about occurred wakes after any resume. This is not actually needed after resume from runtime suspend. Hence, notify PM core about occurred wakes only after resume from system sleep. Also, if the wake occurred in USB4 router upstream port, we don't notify the PM core about it since it is not actually needed and can cause unexpected autowake (e.g. if /sys/power/wakeup_count is used). While there add the missing kernel-doc for tb_switch_resume(). Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-26thunderbolt: Constify the struct device_type usageRicardo B. Marliere
Since commit aed65af1cc2f ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the tb_domain_type, tb_retimer_type, tb_switch_type, usb4_port_device_type, tb_service_type and tb_xdomain_type variables to be constant structures as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-26thunderbolt: Keep the domain powered when USB4 port is in redrive modeMika Westerberg
If a DiplayPort cable is directly connected to the host routers USB4 port, there is no tunnel involved but the port is in "redrive" mode meaning that it is re-driving the DisplayPort signals from its DisplayPort source. In this case we need to keep the domain powered on otherwise once the domain enters D3cold the connected monitor blanks too. Since this happens only on Intel Barlow Ridge add a quirk that takes runtime PM reference if we detect that the USB4 port entered redrive mode (and release it once it exits the mode). Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-16thunderbolt: Reserve released DisplayPort bandwidth for a group for 10 secondsMika Westerberg
The USB4 spec says that the Connection Manager should reserve the bandwidth that is released in the same group for 10 seconds before it can be shared with other groups. Add support for this. We also delay the symmetric transition by that same 10 seconds to avoid any unnecessary transitions (i.e if the released bandwidth is used by another DisplayPort tunnel in the same group the link can stay asymmetric the whole time). Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-22thunderbolt: Reset topology created by the boot firmwareSanath S
Boot firmware (typically BIOS) might have created tunnels of its own. The tunnel configuration that it does might be sub-optimal. For instance it may only support HBR2 monitors so the DisplayPort tunnels it created may limit Linux graphics drivers. In addition there is an issue on some AMD based systems where the BIOS does not allocate enough PCIe resources for future topology extension. By resetting the USB4 topology the PCIe links will be reset as well allowing Linux to re-allocate. This aligns the behavior with Windows Connection Manager. We already issued host router reset for USB4 v2 routers, now extend it to USB4 v1 routers as well. For pre-USB4 (that's Apple systems) we leave it as is and continue to discover the existing tunnels. Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-22thunderbolt: Introduce tb_path_deactivate_hop()Sanath S
This function can be used to clear path config space of an adapter. Make it available for other files in this driver. Signed-off-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-22thunderbolt: Introduce tb_port_reset()Sanath S
Introduce a function that issues Downstream Port Reset to a USB4 port. This supports Thunderbolt 2, 3 and USB4 routers. Signed-off-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-12-22thunderbolt: Keep link as asymmetric if preferred by hardwareGil Fine
In case of the link is brought up as asymmetric (due to hardware preference), we honor that and don't transition it to symmetric, unless a router with symmetric link got plugged below, in the topology (and a bandwidth allows transition to symmetric). Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-12-14thunderbolt: Move width_name() helper to tb.hGil Fine
We are going to use it in subsequent patches, so make it available outside of switch.c. Also, change the name to tb_width_name() to follow the naming conventions. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Add support for asymmetric linkGil Fine
USB4 v2 spec defines a Gen 4 link that can operate as an aggregated symmetric (80/80G) or asymmetric (120/40G). When the link is asymmetric, the USB4 port on one side of the link operates with three TX lanes and one RX lane, while the USB4 port on the opposite side of the link operates with three RX lanes and one TX lane. Add support for the asymmetric link and provide functions that can be used to transition the link to asymmetric and back. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Introduce tb_switch_depth()Mika Westerberg
This is useful helper to find out the depth of a connected router. Convert the existing users to call this helper instead of open-coding. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Introduce tb_for_each_upstream_port_on_path()Mika Westerberg
This is useful when walking over upstream lane adapters over given path. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Introduce tb_port_path_direction_downstream()Gil Fine
Introduce tb_port_path_direction_downstream() to check if path from source adapter to destination adapter is directed towards downstream. Convert existing users to call this helper instead of open-coding. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Set path power management packet support bit for USB4 v2 routersMika Westerberg
USB4 v2 spec allows USB4 links that are part of a pass through tunnel (such as DisplayPort and USB 3.x Gen T) to enter lower CL states, which provide better power management. For this USB4 v2 routers in their path config space of lane 0 adapter include a new bit PMPS (PM packet support) that needs to be set. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-20thunderbolt: Make is_gen4_link() available to the rest of the driverGil Fine
Rework the function to return the link generation, update the name to tb_port_get_link_generation(), and make available to the rest of the driver. This is needed in the subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-13thunderbolt: Make tb_switch_clx_is_supported() staticMika Westerberg
This function is not used outside of clx.c so make it static. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-10-13thunderbolt: Get rid of usb4_usb3_port_actual_link_rate()Mika Westerberg
It turns out there is no need to use the actual link rate when reclaiming bandwidth for USB 3.x. The reason is that we use consumed bandwidth which is coming from xHCI when releasing bandwidth (for example for DisplayPort tunneling) and this can be anything between 1000 Mb/s to maximum, so when reclaiming we can just bump it up back to maximum instead of actual link rate (which is always <= maximum). This allows us to get rid of couple of unnecessary lines of code. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-08-08thunderbolt: Log a warning if device links are not foundMika Westerberg
The software connection manager needs the device links in order to establish the tunnels before the native protocols so log a warning if they are not found. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Make bandwidth allocation mode function names consistentMika Westerberg
Make sure the DisplayPort bandwidth allocation mode function names are consistent with the existing ones, such as USB3. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Add support for enhanced uni-directional TMU modeMika Westerberg
This is new TMU mode introduced with the USB4 v2. This mode is simpler than the existing ones and allows all CL states as well. Enable this for all links where both side routers are v2 and keep the existing functionality for the v1 and earlier links. Currently only support the MedRes rate. We can add the HiFi rate later too if it turns out to be useful. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Move constants related to NVM into nvm.cGil Fine
Move constants related to NVM into nvm.c to make the code cleaner. Use a separate constant for USB4_DATA_DWORDS in usb4.c. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Enable USB4 v2 PCIe TLP/DLLP extended encapsulationGil Fine
USB4 v2 spec introduces modified encapsulation of PCIe TLP and DLLP packets. This improves the PCIe tunneled traffic usage by reducing overhead. Enable this if both sides of the link support it. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Add support for USB4 v2 80 Gb/s linkGil Fine
USB4 v2 bumps the per-lane speed up to 40 Gb/s. Also the lanes are always bonded which gives 80 Gb/s symmetric link (and 120/40 Gb/s asymmetric). This updates the speed and width of routers and XDomain connections to support the Gen 4 link. For now we keep the link as is even if it is already asymmetric. While there make tb_port_set_link_width() static. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-16thunderbolt: Identify USB4 v2 routersGil Fine
Add a new function usb4_switch_version() that can be used to figure out the spec version of the router and make tb_switch_is_usb4() to use it as well. Update the uevent accordingly. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-12thunderbolt: Enable/disable sideband depending on USB4 port offline modeMika Westerberg
When USB4 port is in offline mode (this mean there is no device attached) we want to keep the sideband up to make it possible to communicate with the retimers. In the same way there is no need to enable sideband transactions when the USB4 port is not offline as they are already up. For this reason make the enabling/disabling depend on the USB4 port offline status. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Initialize CL states from the hardwareMika Westerberg
In case the boot firmware enabled any of them, read the currently configured CL states and update the router structure accordingly. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Switch CL states from enum to a bitmaskMika Westerberg
This is more natural and follows the hardware register layout better. This makes it easier to see which CL states we enable (even though they should be enabled together). Rename 'clx_mask' to 'clx' everywhere as this is now always bitmask. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Move CLx support functions into clx.cMika Westerberg
There really don't belong to switch.c so move them into their own file. As we do this rename the functions to match the conventions used elsewhere in the driver. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Check valid TMU configuration in tb_switch_tmu_configure()Mika Westerberg
Instead of at enable time we can do this already in tb_switch_tmu_configure(). Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Get rid of tb_switch_enable_tmu_1st_child()Mika Westerberg
This is better to be part of the software connection manager flows in tb.c. Also name the new function tb_increase_tmu_accuracy() to match what it actually does. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Drop useless 'unidirectional' parameter from ↵Mika Westerberg
tb_switch_tmu_is_enabled() There is no point passing it as we already have a field for that. While there clean up the kernel-doc of things that do not really belong to the API documentation (these can be figured out from the spec itself). No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2023-06-09thunderbolt: Introduce tb_xdomain_downstream_port()Mika Westerberg
In the same way we did for the routers add a function that returns the parent routers downstream facing port for XDomain devices. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>