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This patch introduces the ability to configure the PSE PI budget evaluation
strategies. Budget evaluation strategies is utilized by PSE controllers to
determine which ports to turn off first in scenarios such as power budget
exceedance.
The pis_prio_max value is used to define the maximum priority level
supported by the controller. Both the current priority and the maximum
priority are exposed to the user through the pse_ethtool_get_status call.
This patch add support for two mode of budget evaluation strategies.
1. Static Method:
This method involves distributing power based on PD classification.
It’s straightforward and stable, the PSE core keeping track of the
budget and subtracting the power requested by each PD’s class.
Advantages: Every PD gets its promised power at any time, which
guarantees reliability.
Disadvantages: PD classification steps are large, meaning devices
request much more power than they actually need. As a result, the power
supply may only operate at, say, 50% capacity, which is inefficient and
wastes money.
Priority max value is matching the number of PSE PIs within the PSE.
2. Dynamic Method:
To address the inefficiencies of the static method, vendors like
Microchip have introduced dynamic power budgeting, as seen in the
PD692x0 firmware. This method monitors the current consumption per port
and subtracts it from the available power budget. When the budget is
exceeded, lower-priority ports are shut down.
Advantages: This method optimizes resource utilization, saving costs.
Disadvantages: Low-priority devices may experience instability.
Priority max value is set by the PSE controller driver.
For now, budget evaluation methods are not configurable and cannot be
mixed. They are hardcoded in the PSE driver itself, as no current PSE
controller supports both methods.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-7-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Refactor code by introducing a helper function to retrieve the hardware
enabled state of the PI, avoiding redundant implementations in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-6-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Report the index of the newly introduced PSE power domain to the user,
enabling improved management of the power budget for PSE devices.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-5-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce PSE power domain support as groundwork for upcoming port
priority features. Multiple PSE PIs can now be grouped under a single
PSE power domain, enabling future enhancements like defining available
power budgets, port priority modes, and disconnection policies. This
setup will allow the system to assess whether activating a port would
exceed the available power budget, preventing over-budget states
proactively.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-4-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add support for devm_pse_irq_helper() to register PSE interrupts and report
events such as over-current or over-temperature conditions. This follows a
similar approach to the regulator API but also sends notifications using a
dedicated PSE ethtool netlink socket.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-2-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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In preparation for reporting PSE events via ethtool notifications,
introduce an attached_phydev field in the pse_control structure.
This field stores the phy_device associated with the PSE PI,
ensuring that notifications are sent to the correct network
interface.
The attached_phydev pointer is directly tied to the PHY lifecycle. It
is set when the PHY is registered and cleared when the PHY is removed.
There is no need to use a refcount, as doing so could interfere with
the PHY removal process.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent (Dent Project) <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250617-feature_poe_port_prio-v14-1-78a1a645e2ee@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix a deadlock in pse_pi_get_current_limit and pse_pi_set_current_limit
caused by consecutive mutex_lock calls. One in the function itself and
another in pse_pi_get_voltage.
Resolve the issue by using the unlocked version of pse_pi_get_voltage
instead.
Fixes: e0a5e2bba38a ("net: pse-pd: Use power limit at driver side instead of current limit")
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212151751.1515008-1-kory.maincent@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Remove PSE-specific structures from the ethtool header to improve code
modularity, maintain independent headers, and reduce incremental build
time.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The PI of_node was not assigned in the regulator_config structure, leading
to failures in resolving the correct supply when different power supplies
are assigned to multiple PIs of a PSE controller. This fix ensures that the
of_node is properly set in the regulator_config, allowing accurate supply
resolution for each PI.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The is_enabled callback is now redundant as the admin_state can be obtained
directly from the driver and provides the same information.
To simplify functionality, the core will handle this internally, making
the is_enabled callback unnecessary at the driver level. Remove the
callback from all drivers.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The ethtool_get_status callback currently handles all status and PSE
information within a single function. This approach has two key
drawbacks:
1. If the core requires some information for purposes other than
ethtool_get_status, redundant code will be needed to fetch the same
data from the driver (like is_enabled).
2. Drivers currently have access to all information passed to ethtool.
New variables will soon be added to ethtool status, such as PSE ID,
power domain IDs, and budget evaluation strategies, which are meant
to be managed solely by the core. Drivers should not have the ability
to modify these variables.
To resolve these issues, ethtool_get_status has been split into multiple
callbacks, with each handling a specific piece of information required
by ethtool or the core.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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The regulator framework uses current limits, but the PSE standard and
known PSE controllers rely on power limits. Instead of converting
current to power within each driver, perform the conversion in the PSE
core. This avoids redundancy in driver implementation and aligns better
with the standard, simplifying driver development.
Remove at the same time the _pse_ethtool_get_status() function which is
not needed anymore.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Checking only the current limit is not sufficient. According to the
standard, voltage can reach up to 57V and current up to 1.92A, which
exceeds the power limit described in the standard (99.9W). Add a power
limit check to prevent this.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Setting the max_uA constraint in the regulator API imposes a current
limit during the regulator registration process. This behavior conflicts
with preserving the maximum PI power budget configuration across reboots.
Instead, compare the desired current limit to MAX_PI_CURRENT in the
pse_pi_set_current_limit() function to ensure proper handling of the
power budget.
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Adjust the loop limit to prevent out-of-bounds access when iterating over
PI structures. The loop should not reach the index pcdev->nr_lines since
we allocate exactly pcdev->nr_lines number of PI structures. This fix
ensures proper bounds are maintained during iterations.
Fixes: 9be9567a7c59 ("net: pse-pd: Add support for PSE PIs")
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Message-ID: <20241015130255.125508-1-kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
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PSE controllers like the TPS23881 can forcefully turn off their
configuration state. In such cases, the is_enabled() and get_status()
callbacks will report the PSE as disabled, while admin_state_enabled
will show it as enabled. This mismatch can lead the user to attempt
to enable it, but no action is taken as admin_state_enabled remains set.
The solution is to disable the PSE before enabling it, ensuring the
actual status matches admin_state_enabled.
Fixes: d83e13761d5b ("net: pse-pd: Use regulator framework within PSE framework")
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241002121706.246143-1-kory.maincent@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Fix an issue where `devm_regulator_register()` would fail for PSE
controllers that do not support current limit control, such as simple
GPIO-based controllers like the podl-pse-regulator. The
`REGULATOR_CHANGE_CURRENT` flag and `max_uA` constraint are now
conditionally set only if the `pi_set_current_limit` operation is
supported. This change prevents the regulator registration routine from
attempting to call `pse_pi_set_current_limit()`, which would return
`-EOPNOTSUPP` and cause the registration to fail.
Fixes: 4a83abcef5f4f ("net: pse-pd: Add new power limit get and set c33 features")
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Swenson <kyle.swenson@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240813073719.2304633-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.11 net-next PR.
Conflicts:
93c3a96c301f ("net: pse-pd: Do not return EOPNOSUPP if config is null")
4cddb0f15ea9 ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Fix possible null-deref")
30d7b6727724 ("net: ethtool: Add new power limit get and set features")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240715123204.623520bb@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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For a PSE supporting both c33 and PoDL, setting config for one type of PoE
leaves the other type's config null. Currently, this case returns
EOPNOTSUPP, which is incorrect. Instead, we should do nothing if the
configuration is empty.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Fixes: d83e13761d5b ("net: pse-pd: Use regulator framework within PSE framework")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240711-fix_pse_pd_deref-v3-1-edd78fc4fe42@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch add a way to get and set the power limit of a PSE PI.
For that it uses regulator API callbacks wrapper like get_voltage() and
get/set_current_limit() as power is simply V * I.
We used mW unit as defined by the IEEE 802.3-2022 standards.
set_current_limit() uses the voltage return by get_voltage() and the
desired power limit to calculate the current limit. get_voltage() callback
is then mandatory to set the power limit.
get_current_limit() callback is by default looking at a driver callback
and fallback to extracting the current limit from _pse_ethtool_get_status()
if the driver does not set its callback. We prefer let the user the choice
because ethtool_get_status return much more information than the current
limit.
expand pse status with c33_pw_limit_ranges to return the ranges available
to configure the power limit.
Reviewed-by: Sai Krishna <saikrishnag@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240704-feature_poe_power_cap-v6-4-320003204264@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Clarify PSE regulator as voltage regulator, not current.
The PSE (Power Sourcing Equipment) regulator is defined as a voltage
regulator, maintaining fixed voltage while accommodating varying current.
Fixes: d83e13761d5b ("net: pse-pd: Use regulator framework within PSE framework")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423-fix_poe-v3-2-e50f32f5fa59@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add missing kernel documentation return description.
This allows to remove all warning from kernel-doc test script.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423-fix_poe-v3-1-e50f32f5fa59@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Integrate the regulator framework to the PSE framework for enhanced
access to features such as voltage, power measurement, and limits, which
are akin to regulators. Additionally, PSE features like port priorities
could potentially enhance the regulator framework. Note that this
integration introduces some implementation complexity, including wrapper
callbacks, but the potential benefits make it worthwhile.
Regulator are using enable counter with specific behavior.
Two calls to regulator_disable will trigger kernel warnings.
If the counter exceeds one, regulator_disable call won't disable the
PSE PI. These behavior isn't suitable for PSE control.
Added a boolean 'enabled' state to prevent multiple calls to
regulator_enable/disable. These calls will only be called from PSE
framework as it won't have any regulator children, therefore no mutex are
needed to safeguards this boolean.
regulator_get needs the consumer device pointer. Use PSE as regulator
provider and consumer device until we have RJ45 ports represented in
the Kernel.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417-feature_poe-v9-10-242293fd1900@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Implement setup_pi_matrix callback to configure the PSE PI matrix. This
functionality is invoked before registering the PSE and following the core
parsing of the pse_pis devicetree subnode.
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417-feature_poe-v9-9-242293fd1900@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The Power Sourcing Equipment Power Interface (PSE PI) plays a pivotal role
in the architecture of Power over Ethernet (PoE) systems. It is essentially
a blueprint that outlines how one or multiple power sources are connected
to the eight-pin modular jack, commonly known as the Ethernet RJ45 port.
This connection scheme is crucial for enabling the delivery of power
alongside data over Ethernet cables.
This patch adds support for getting the PSE controller node through PSE PI
device subnode.
This supports adds a way to get the PSE PI id from the pse_pi devicetree
subnode of a PSE controller node simply by reading the reg property.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417-feature_poe-v9-7-242293fd1900@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Introduce an enumeration to define PSE types (C33 or PoDL),
utilizing a bitfield for potential future support of both types.
Include 'pse_get_types' helper for external access to PSE type info.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417-feature_poe-v9-2-242293fd1900@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add interface to support Power Sourcing Equipment. At current step it
provides generic way to address all variants of PSE devices as defined
in IEEE 802.3-2018 but support only objects specified for IEEE 802.3-2018 104.4
PoDL Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE).
Currently supported and mandatory objects are:
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.1.3 aPoDLPSEPowerDetectionStatus
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.1.2 aPoDLPSEAdminState
IEEE 802.3-2018 30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl
This is minimal interface needed to control PSE on each separate
ethernet port but it provides not all mandatory objects specified in
IEEE 802.3-2018.
Since "PoDL PSE" and "PSE" have similar names, but some different values
I decide to not merge them and keep separate naming schema. This should
allow as to be as close to IEEE 802.3 spec as possible and avoid name
conflicts in the future.
This implementation is connected to PHYs instead of MACs because PSE
auto classification can potentially interfere with PHY auto negotiation.
So, may be some extra PHY related initialization will be needed.
With WIP version of ethtools interaction with PSE capable link looks
as following:
$ ip l
...
5: t1l1@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> ..
...
$ ethtool --show-pse t1l1
PSE attributs for t1l1:
PoDL PSE Admin State: disabled
PoDL PSE Power Detection Status: disabled
$ ethtool --set-pse t1l1 podl-pse-admin-control enable
$ ethtool --show-pse t1l1
PSE attributs for t1l1:
PoDL PSE Admin State: enabled
PoDL PSE Power Detection Status: delivering power
Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This framework was create with intention to provide support for Ethernet PSE
(Power Sourcing Equipment) and PDs (Powered Device).
At current step this patch implements generic PSE support for PoDL (Power over
Data Lines 802.3bu) specification with reserving name space for PD devices as
well.
This framework can be extended to support 802.3af and 802.3at "Power via the
Media Dependent Interface" (or PoE/Power over Ethernet)
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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