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path: root/drivers/cxl/cxlmem.h
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2025-05-23cxl/edac: Support for finding memory operation attributes from the current bootShiju Jose
Certain operations on memory, such as memory repair, are permitted only when the address and other attributes for the operation are from the current boot. This is determined by checking whether the memory attributes for the operation match those in the CXL gen_media or CXL DRAM memory event records reported during the current boot. The CXL event records must be backed up because they are cleared in the hardware after being processed by the kernel. Support is added for storing CXL gen_media or CXL DRAM memory event records in xarrays. Old records are deleted when they expire or when there is an overflow and which depends on platform correctly report Event Record Timestamp field of CXL spec Table 8-55 Common Event Record Format. Additionally, helper functions are implemented to find a matching record in the xarray storage based on the memory attributes and repair type. Add validity check, when matching attributes for sparing, using the validity flag in the DRAM event record, to ensure that all required attributes for a requested repair operation are valid and set. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-7-shiju.jose@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-05-23cxl/edac: Add support for PERFORM_MAINTENANCE commandShiju Jose
Add support for PERFORM_MAINTENANCE command. CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.7.1 describes the Perform Maintenance command. This command requests the device to execute the maintenance operation specified by the maintenance operation class and the maintenance operation subclass. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-6-shiju.jose@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-05-23cxl/edac: Add CXL memory device patrol scrub control featureShiju Jose
CXL spec 3.2 section 8.2.10.9.11.1 describes the device patrol scrub control feature. The device patrol scrub proactively locates and makes corrections to errors in regular cycle. Allow specifying the number of hours within which the patrol scrub must be completed, subject to minimum and maximum limits reported by the device. Also allow disabling scrub allowing trade-off error rates against performance. Add support for patrol scrub control on CXL memory devices. Register with the EDAC device driver, which retrieves the scrub attribute descriptors from EDAC scrub and exposes the sysfs scrub control attributes to userspace. For example, scrub control for the CXL memory device "cxl_mem0" is exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/scrubX/. Additionally, add support for region-based CXL memory patrol scrub control. CXL memory regions may be interleaved across one or more CXL memory devices. For example, region-based scrub control for "cxl_region1" is exposed in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_region1/scrubX/. [dj: A few formatting fixes from Jonathan] Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521124749.817-4-shiju.jose@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-03-17Merge branch 'for-6.15/features' into cxl-for-nextDave Jiang
Add CXL Features support. Setup code for enabling in kernel usage of CXL Features. Expecting EDAC/RAS to utilize CXL Features in kernel for things such as memory sparing. Also prepartion for enabling of CXL FWCTL support to issue allowed Features from user space.
2025-03-14Merge branch 'for-6.15/extended-linear-cache' into cxl-for-next2Dave Jiang
Add support for Extended Linear Cache for CXL. Add enumeration support of the cache. Add MCE notification of the aliased memory address.
2025-03-14Merge branch 'for-6.15/dirty-shutdown' into cxl-for-next2Dave Jiang
Add support for Global Persistent Flush (GPF) and dirty shutdown accounting.
2025-03-14cxl/pmem: Export dirty shutdown count via sysfsDavidlohr Bueso
Similar to how the acpi_nfit driver exports Optane dirty shutdown count, introduce: /sys/bus/cxl/devices/nvdimm-bridge0/ndbusX/nmemY/cxl/dirty_shutdown Under the conditions that 1) dirty shutdown can be set, 2) Device GPF DVSEC exists, and 3) the count itself can be retrieved. Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220220235.276831-4-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-03-14cxl/pmem: Rename cxl_dirty_shutdown_state()Davidlohr Bueso
... to a better suited 'cxl_arm_dirty_shutdown()'. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220220235.276831-3-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-03-14cxl/pci: Support Global Persistent Flush (GPF)Davidlohr Bueso
Add support for GPF flows. It is found that the CXL specification around this to be a bit too involved from the driver side. And while this should really all handled by the hardware, this patch takes things with a grain of salt. Upon respective port enumeration, both phase timeouts are set to a max of 20 seconds, which is the NMI watchdog default for lockup detection. The premise is that the kernel does not have enough information to set anything better than a max across the board and hope devices finish their GPF flows within the platform energy budget. Timeout detection is based on dirty Shutdown semantics. The driver will mark it as dirty, expecting that the device clear it upon a successful GPF event. The admin may consult the device Health and check the dirty shutdown counter to see if there was a problem with data integrity. [ davej: Explicitly set return to 0 in update_gpf_port_dvsec() ] [ davej: Add spec reference for 'struct cxl_mbox_set_shutdown_state_in ] [ davej: Fix 0-day reported issue ] Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250124233533.910535-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-03-14cxl/memdev: Remove unused partition valuesIra Weiny
The next volatile and next persistent values are unused and are cluttering the cxl_memdev_state. Remove these values. Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250206-cxl-cleanup-v1-1-9ddf26dd8433@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-26cxl: Add mce notifier to emit aliased address for extended linear cacheDave Jiang
Below is a setup with extended linear cache configuration with an example layout of memory region shown below presented as a single memory region consists of 256G memory where there's 128G of DRAM and 128G of CXL memory. The kernel sees a region of total 256G of system memory. 128G DRAM 128G CXL memory |-----------------------------------|-------------------------------------| Data resides in either DRAM or far memory (FM) with no replication. Hot data is swapped into DRAM by the hardware behind the scenes. When error is detected in one location, it is possible that error also resides in the aliased location. Therefore when a memory location that is flagged by MCE is part of the special region, the aliased memory location needs to be offlined as well. Add an mce notify callback to identify if the MCE address location is part of an extended linear cache region and handle accordingly. Added symbol export to set_mce_nospec() in x86 code in order to call set_mce_nospec() from the CXL MCE notify callback. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/668333b17e4b2_5639294fd@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/ Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226162224.3633792-5-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-26cxl: Add Get Supported Features command for kernel usageDave Jiang
CXL spec r3.2 8.2.9.6.1 Get Supported Features (Opcode 0500h) The command retrieve the list of supported device-specific features (identified by UUID) and general information about each Feature. The driver will retrieve the Feature entries in order to make checks and provide information for the Get Feature and Set Feature command. One of the main piece of information retrieved are the effects a Set Feature command would have for a particular feature. The retrieved Feature entries are stored in the cxl_mailbox context. The setup of Features is initiated via devm_cxl_setup_features() during the pci probe function before the cxl_memdev is enumerated. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220194438.2281088-3-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-26cxl: Enumerate feature commandsDave Jiang
Add feature commands enumeration code in order to detect and enumerate the 3 feature related commands "get supported features", "get feature", and "set feature". The enumeration will help determine whether the driver can issue any of the 3 commands to the device. Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Li Ming <ming.li@zohomail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220194438.2281088-2-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-24cxl: Refactor user ioctl command path from mds to mailboxDave Jiang
With 'struct cxl_mailbox' context introduced, the helper functions cxl_query_cmd() and cxl_send_cmd() can take a cxl_mailbox directly rather than a cxl_memdev parameter. Refactor to use cxl_mailbox directly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204220430.4146187-2-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Cleanup partition size and perf helpersDan Williams
Now that the 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array contains both size and performance information, all paths that iterate over that information can use a loop rather than hard-code 'ram' and 'pmem' lookups. Remove, or reduce the scope of the temporary helpers that bridged the pre-'struct cxl_dpa_partition' state of the code to the post-'struct cxl_dpa_partition' state. - to_{ram,pmem}_perf(): scope reduced to just sysfs_emit + is_visible() helpers - to_{ram,pmem}_res(): fold into their only users cxl_{ram,pmem}_size() - cxl_ram_size(): scope reduced to ram_size_show() (Note, cxl_pmem_size() also used to gate nvdimm registration) In short, memdev sysfs ABI already made the promise that 0-sized partitions will show for memdevs, but that can be avoided for future partitions by using dynamic sysfs group visibility (new relative to when the partition ABI first shipped upstream). Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864307519.668823.10800104022426067621.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Kill enum cxl_decoder_modeDan Williams
Now that the operational mode of DPA capacity (ram vs pmem... etc) is tracked in the partition, and no code paths have dependencies on the mode implying the partition index, the ambiguous 'enum cxl_decoder_mode' can be cleaned up, specifically this ambiguity on whether the operation mode implied anything about the partition order. Endpoint decoders simply reference their assigned partition where the operational mode can be retrieved as partition mode. With this in place PMEM can now be partition0 which happens today when the RAM capacity size is zero. Dynamic RAM can appear above PMEM when DCD arrives, etc. Code sequences that hard coded the "PMEM after RAM" assumption can now just iterate partitions and consult the partition mode after the fact. Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864306972.668823.3327008645125276726.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Make cxl_dpa_alloc() DPA partition number agnosticDan Williams
cxl_dpa_alloc() is a hard coded nest of assumptions around PMEM allocations being distinct from RAM allocations in specific ways when in practice the allocation rules are only relative to DPA partition index. The rules for cxl_dpa_alloc() are: - allocations can only come from 1 partition - if allocating at partition-index-N, all free space in partitions less than partition-index-N must be skipped over Use the new 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array to support allocation with an arbitrary number of DPA partitions on the device. A follow-on patch can go further to cleanup 'enum cxl_decoder_mode' concept and supersede it with looking up the memory properties from partition metadata. Until then cxl_part_mode() temporarily bridges code that looks up partitions by @cxled->mode. Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864306400.668823.12143134425285426523.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Introduce 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' and 'struct cxl_range_info'Dan Williams
The pending efforts to add CXL Accelerator (type-2) device [1], and Dynamic Capacity (DCD) support [2], tripped on the no-longer-fit-for-purpose design in the CXL subsystem for tracking device-physical-address (DPA) metadata. Trip hazards include: - CXL Memory Devices need to consider a PMEM partition, but Accelerator devices with CXL.mem likely do not in the common case. - CXL Memory Devices enumerate DPA through Memory Device mailbox commands like Partition Info, Accelerators devices do not. - CXL Memory Devices that support DCD support more than 2 partitions. Some of the driver algorithms are awkward to expand to > 2 partition cases. - DPA performance data is a general capability that can be shared with accelerators, so tracking it in 'struct cxl_memdev_state' is no longer suitable. - Hardcoded assumptions around the PMEM partition always being index-1 if RAM is zero-sized or PMEM is zero sized. - 'enum cxl_decoder_mode' is sometimes a partition id and sometimes a memory property, it should be phased in favor of a partition id and the memory property comes from the partition info. Towards cleaning up those issues and allowing a smoother landing for the aforementioned pending efforts, introduce a 'struct cxl_dpa_partition' array to 'struct cxl_dev_state', and 'struct cxl_range_info' as a shared way for Memory Devices and Accelerators to initialize the DPA information in 'struct cxl_dev_state'. For now, split a new cxl_dpa_setup() from cxl_mem_create_range_info() to get the new data structure initialized, and cleanup some qos_class init. Follow on patches will go further to use the new data structure to cleanup algorithms that are better suited to loop over all possible partitions. cxl_dpa_setup() follows the locking expectations of mutating the device DPA map, and is suitable for Accelerator drivers to use. Accelerators likely only have one hardcoded 'ram' partition to convey to the cxl_core. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241230214445.27602-1-alejandro.lucero-palau@amd.com [1] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241210-dcd-type2-upstream-v8-0-812852504400@intel.com [2] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305827.668823.13978794102080021276.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2025-02-04cxl: Introduce to_{ram,pmem}_{res,perf}() helpersDan Williams
In preparation for consolidating all DPA partition information into an array of DPA metadata, introduce helpers that hide the layout of the current data. I.e. make the eventual replacement of ->ram_res, ->pmem_res, ->ram_perf, and ->pmem_perf with a new DPA metadata array a no-op for code paths that consume that information, and reduce the noise of follow-on patches. The end goal is to consolidate all DPA information in 'struct cxl_dev_state', but for now the helpers just make it appear that all DPA metadata is relative to @cxlds. As the conversion to generic partition metadata walking is completed, these helpers will naturally be eliminated, or reduced in scope. Cc: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Tested-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173864305238.668823.16553986866633608541.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-09-22cxl: Preserve the CDAT access_coordinate for an endpointDave Jiang
Keep the access_coordinate from the CDAT tables for region perf calculations. The region perf calculation requires all participating endpoints to have arrived in order to determine if there are limitations of bandwidth data due to shared uplink. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240904001316.1688225-2-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-09-12cxl: Convert cxl_internal_send_cmd() to use 'struct cxl_mailbox' as inputDave Jiang
With the CXL mailbox context split out, cxl_internal_send_cmd() can take 'struct cxl_mailbox' as an input parameter rather than 'struct memdev_dev_state'. Change input parameter for cxl_internal_send_cmd() and fixup all impacted call sites. Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905223711.1990186-4-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-09-12cxl: Move mailbox related bits to the same contextDave Jiang
Create a new 'struct cxl_mailbox' and move all mailbox related bits to it. This allows isolation of all CXL mailbox data in order to export some of the calls to external kernel callers and avoid exporting of CXL driver specific bits such has device states. The allocation of 'struct cxl_mailbox' is also split out with cxl_mailbox_init() so the mailbox can be created independently. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Lucero <alucerop@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905223711.1990186-3-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-09-09cxl: move cxl headers to new include/cxl/ directoryDave Jiang
Group all cxl related kernel headers into include/cxl/ directory. Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240905223711.1990186-2-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-07-28Merge tag 'cxl-for-6.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull CXL updates from Dave Jiang: "Core: - A CXL maturity map has been added to the documentation to detail the current state of CXL enabling. It provides the status of the current state of various CXL features to inform current and future contributors of where things are and which areas need contribution. - A notifier handler has been added in order for a newly created CXL memory region to trigger the abstract distance metrics calculation. This should bring parity for CXL memory to the same level vs hotplugged DRAM for NUMA abstract distance calculation. The abstract distance reflects relative performance used for memory tiering handling. - An addition for XOR math has been added to address the CXL DPA to SPA translation. CXL address translation did not support address interleave math with XOR prior to this change. Fixes: - Fix to address race condition in the CXL memory hotplug notifier - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() for CXL modules - Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define Misc: - A warning has been added to inform users of an unsupported configuration when mixing CXL VH and RCH/RCD hierarchies - The ENXIO error code has been replaced with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached via debugfs and cxl-test support - Moving the PCI config read in cxl_dvsec_rr_decode() to avoid unnecessary PCI config reads - A refactor to a common struct for DRAM and general media CXL events" * tag 'cxl-for-6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl/core/pci: Move reading of control register to immediately before usage cxl: Remove defunct code calculating host bridge target positions cxl/region: Verify target positions using the ordered target list cxl: Restore XOR'd position bits during address translation cxl/core: Fold cxl_trace_hpa() into cxl_dpa_to_hpa() cxl/test: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached cxl/memdev: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reached cxl/acpi: Warn on mixed CXL VH and RCH/RCD Hierarchy cxl/core: Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID define Documentation: CXL Maturity Map cxl/region: Simplify cxl_region_nid() cxl/region: Support to calculate memory tier abstract distance cxl/region: Fix a race condition in memory hotplug notifier cxl: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros cxl/events: Use a common struct for DRAM and General Media events
2024-07-10cxl/memdev: Replace ENXIO with EBUSY for inject poison limit reachedAlison Schofield
The CXL driver provides a debugfs interface offering users the ability to inject and clear poison to a memdev. Once a user has injected up to the devices limit further injection requests fail with ENXIO until a clear poison is issued. Users may not have device specs in hand or may want to intentionally hit the limit and then clear. Replace the usual ENXIO return status with EBUSY so users can recognize this failure. Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Tested-by: Xingtao Yao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/825bd4c67fb55a4373c4182d999ad49d4e6b4fe7.1720316188.git.alison.schofield@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-07-10cxl/core: Fix incorrect vendor debug UUID definepeng guo
When user send a mbox command whose opcode is CXL_MBOX_OP_CLEAR_LOG and the in_payload is normal vendor debug log UUID according to the CXL specification cxl_payload_from_user_allowed() will return false unexpectedly, Sending mbox cmd operation fails and the kernel log will print: Clear Log: input payload not allowed. All CXL devices that support a debug log shall support the Vendor Debug Log to allow the log to be accessed through a common host driver, for any device, all versions of the CXL specification define the same value with Log Identifier of: 5e1819d9-11a9-400c-811f-d60719403d86 Refer to CXL spec r3.1 Table 8-71 Fix the definition value of DEFINE_CXL_VENDOR_DEBUG_UUID to match the CXL specification. Fixes: 472b1ce6e9d6 ("cxl/mem: Enable commands via CEL") Signed-off-by: peng guo <engguopeng@buaa.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240710023112.8063-1-engguopeng@buaa.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-06-25cxl: documentation: add missing files to cxl driver-apiYao Xingtao
Add the missing files into cxl driver api and fix the compile warning. Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Suggested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240614084755.59503-3-yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-06-25cxl/region: check interleave capabilityYao Xingtao
Since interleave capability is not verified, if the interleave capability of a target does not match the region need, committing decoder should have failed at the device end. In order to checkout this error as quickly as possible, driver needs to check the interleave capability of target during attaching it to region. Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.1 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Register), bits 11 and 12 indicate the capability to establish interleaving in 3, 6, 12 and 16 ways. If these bits are not set, the target cannot be attached to a region utilizing such interleave ways. Additionally, bits 8 and 9 represent the capability of the bits used for interleaving in the address, Linux tracks this in the cxl_port interleave_mask. Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.13 Decoder Protection): eIW means encoded Interleave Ways. eIG means encoded Interleave Granularity. in HPA: if eIW is 0 or 8 (interleave ways: 1, 3), all the bits of HPA are used, the interleave bits are none, the following check is ignored. if eIW is less than 8 (interleave ways: 2, 4, 8, 16), the interleave bits start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW + 8 - 1. if eIW is greater than 8 (interleave ways: 6, 12), the interleave bits start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW - 1. if the interleave mask is insufficient to cover the required interleave bits, the target cannot be attached to the region. Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders") Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240614084755.59503-2-yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-04-30cxl/mbox: Add Clear Log mailbox commandSrinivasulu Thanneeru
Adding UAPI support for CXL r3.1 8.2.9.5.4 Clear Log command. This proposed patch will be useful for clearing and populating the Vendor debug log in certain scenarios, allowing for the aggregation of results over time. Signed-off-by: Srinivasulu Thanneeru <sthanneeru.opensrc@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313071218.729-3-sthanneeru.opensrc@micron.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-04-30cxl/mbox: Add Get Log Capabilities and Get Supported Logs Sub-List commandsSrinivasulu Thanneeru
Adding UAPI support for 1. CXL r3.1 8.2.9.5.3 Get Log Capabilities. 2. CXL r3.1 8.2.9.5.6 Get Supported Logs Sub-List. Signed-off-by: Srinivasulu Thanneeru <sthanneeru.opensrc@micron.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313071218.729-2-sthanneeru.opensrc@micron.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-04-08cxl: Consolidate dport access_coordinate ->hb_coord and ->sw_coord into ->coordDave Jiang
The driver stores access_coordinate for host bridge in ->hb_coord and switch CDAT access_coordinate in ->sw_coord. Since neither of these access_coordinate clobber each other, the variable name can be consolidated into ->coord to simplify the code. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403154844.3403859-5-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2024-02-16cxl: Change 'struct cxl_memdev_state' *_perf_list to single 'struct ↵Dave Jiang
cxl_dpa_perf' In order to address the issue with being able to expose qos_class sysfs attributes under 'ram' and 'pmem' sub-directories, the attributes must be defined as static attributes rather than under driver->dev_groups. To avoid implementing locking for accessing the 'struct cxl_dpa_perf` lists, convert the list to a single 'struct cxl_dpa_perf' entry in preparation to move the attributes to statically defined. While theoretically a partition may have multiple qos_class via CDAT, this has not been encountered with testing on available hardware. The code is simplified for now to not support the complex case until a use case is needed to support that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/65b200ba228f_2d43c29468@dwillia2-mobl3.amr.corp.intel.com.notmuch/ Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206190431.1810289-2-dave.jiang@intel.com Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-01-09Merge branch 'for-6.8/cxl-cper' into for-6.8/cxlDan Williams
Pick up the CPER to CXL driver integration work for v6.8. Some additional cleanup of cper_estatus_print() messages is needed, but that is to be handled incrementally.
2024-01-09cxl/pci: Register for and process CPER eventsIra Weiny
If the firmware has configured CXL event support to be firmware first the OS can process those events through CPER records. The CXL layer has unique DPA to HPA knowledge and standard event trace parsing in place. CPER records contain Bus, Device, Function information which can be used to identify the PCI device which is sending the event. Change the PCI driver registration to include registration of a CXL CPER callback to process events through the trace subsystem. Use new scoped based management to simplify the handling of the PCI device object. Tested-by: Smita-Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Smita-Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-9-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> [djbw: use new pci_dev guard, flip init order] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-01-09cxl/events: Create common event UUID definesIra Weiny
Dan points out in review that the cxl_test code could be made better through the use of UUID's defines rather than being open coded.[1] Create UUID defines and use them rather than open coding them. Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/65738d09e30e2_45e0129451@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-3-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com [djbw: clang-format uuid definitions] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-01-05cxl/events: Promote CXL event structures to a core headerIra Weiny
UEFI code can process CXL events through CPER records. Those records use almost the same format as the CXL events. Lift the CXL event structures to a core header to be shared in later patches. [jic123: drop "CXL rev 3.0" mention] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220-cxl-cper-v5-2-1bb8a4ca2c7a@intel.com [djbw: add F: entry to maintainers for include/linux/cxl-event.h] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2024-01-02Merge branch 'for-6.8/cxl-cdat' into for-6.8/cxlDan Williams
Pick up the CDAT parsing and QOS class infrastructure for v6.8.
2023-12-22cxl: Store QTG IDs and related info to the CXL memory device contextDave Jiang
Once the QTG ID _DSM is executed successfully, the QTG ID is retrieved from the return package. Create a list of entries in the cxl_memdev context and store the QTG ID as qos_class token and the associated DPA range. This information can be exposed to user space via sysfs in order to help region setup for hot-plugged CXL memory devices. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170319625109.2212653.11872111896220384056.stgit@djiang5-mobl3 Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-12-07cxl: Add Support for Get TimestampDavidlohr Bueso
Add the call to the UAPI such that userspace may corelate the timestamps from the device log with system wall time, if, for example there's any sort of inaccuracy or skew in the device. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829152014.15452-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-31Merge branch 'for-6.7/cxl-rch-eh' into cxl/nextDan Williams
Restricted CXL Host (RCH) Error Handling undoes the topology munging of CXL 1.1 to enabled some AER recovery, and lands some base infrastructure for handling Root-Complex-Event-Collectors (RCECs) with CXL. Include this long running series finally for v6.7.
2023-10-27cxl/pci: Remove Component Register base address from struct cxl_dev_stateRobert Richter
The Component Register base address @component_reg_phys is no longer used after the rework of the Component Register setup which now uses struct member @reg_map instead. Remove the base address. Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-9-rrichter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-27cxl/pci: Store the endpoint's Component Register mappings in struct ↵Robert Richter
cxl_dev_state Same as for ports and dports, also store the endpoint's Component Register mappings, use struct cxl_dev_state for that. Keep the Component Register base address @component_reg_phys a bit to not break functionality. It will be removed after the transition in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-7-rrichter@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-06cxl/memdev: Fix sanitize vs decoder setup lockingDan Williams
The sanitize operation is destructive and the expectation is that the device is unmapped while in progress. The current implementation does a lockless check for decoders being active, but then does nothing to prevent decoders from racing to be committed. Introduce state tracking to resolve this race. This incidentally cleans up unpriveleged userspace from triggering mmio read cycles by spinning on reading the 'security/state' attribute. Which at a minimum is a waste since the kernel state machine can cache the completion result. Lastly cxl_mem_sanitize() was mistakenly marked EXPORT_SYMBOL() in the original implementation, but an export was never required. Fixes: 0c36b6ad436a ("cxl/mbox: Add sanitization handling machinery") Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-06cxl/pci: Fix sanitize notifier setupDan Williams
Fix a race condition between the mailbox-background command interrupt firing and the security-state sysfs attribute being removed. The race is difficult to see due to the awkward placement of the sanitize-notifier setup code and the multiple places the teardown calls are made, cxl_memdev_security_init() and cxl_memdev_security_shutdown(). Unify setup in one place, cxl_sanitize_setup_notifier(). Arrange for the paired cxl_sanitize_teardown_notifier() to safely quiet the notifier and let the cxl_memdev + irq be unregistered later in the flow. Note: The special wrinkle of the sanitize notifier is that it interacts with interrupts, which are enabled early in the flow, and it interacts with memdev sysfs which is not initialized until late in the flow. Hence why this setup routine takes an @cxlmd argument, and not just @mds. This fix is also needed as a preparation fix for a memdev unregistration crash. Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230929100316.00004546@Huawei.com Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Fixes: 0c36b6ad436a ("cxl/mbox: Add sanitization handling machinery") Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-10-06cxl/pci: Clarify devm host for memdev relative setupDan Williams
It is all too easy to get confused about @dev usage in the CXL driver stack. Before adding a new cxl_pci_probe() setup operation that has a devm lifetime dependent on @cxlds->dev binding, but also references @cxlmd->dev, and prints messages, rework the devm_cxl_add_memdev() and cxl_memdev_setup_fw_upload() function signatures to make this distinction explicit. I.e. pass in the devm context as an @host argument rather than infer it from other objects. This is in preparation for adding a devm_cxl_sanitize_setup_notifier(). Note the whitespace fixup near the change of the devm_cxl_add_memdev() signature. That uncaught typo originated in the patch that added cxl_memdev_security_init(). Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-09-29cxl/pci: Cleanup 'sanitize' to always pollDan Williams
In preparation for fixing the init/teardown of the 'sanitize' workqueue and sysfs notification mechanism, arrange for cxl_mbox_sanitize_work() to be the single location where the sysfs attribute is notified. With that change there is no distinction between polled mode and interrupt mode. All the interrupt does is accelerate the polling interval. The change to check for "mds->security.sanitize_node" under the lock is there to ensure that the interrupt, the work routine and the setup/teardown code can all have a consistent view of the registered notifier and the workqueue state. I.e. the expectation is that the interrupt is live past the point that the sanitize sysfs attribute is published, and it may race teardown, so it must be consulted under a lock. Given that new locking requirement, cxl_pci_mbox_irq() is moved from hard to thread irq context. Lastly, some opportunistic replacements of "queue_delayed_work(system_wq, ...)", which is just open coded schedule_delayed_work(), are included. Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-07-28cxl/memdev: Only show sanitize sysfs files when supportedDavidlohr Bueso
If the device does not support Sanitize or Secure Erase commands, hide the respective sysfs interfaces such that the operation can never be attempted. In order to be generic, keep track of the enabled security commands found in the CEL - the driver does not support Security Passthrough. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726051940.3570-4-dave@stgolabs.net Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2023-07-28cxl/memdev: Document security state in kern-docDavidlohr Bueso
... as is the case with all members of struct cxl_memdev_state. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726051940.3570-3-dave@stgolabs.net Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2023-07-14cxl/mem: Fix a double shift bugDan Carpenter
The CXL_FW_CANCEL macro is used with set/test_bit() so it should be a bit number and not the shifted value. The original code is the equivalent of using BIT(BIT(0)) so it's 0x2 instead of 0x1. This has no effect on runtime because it's done consistently and nothing else was using the 0x2 bit. Fixes: 9521875bbe00 ("cxl: add a firmware update mechanism using the sysfs firmware loader") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a11b0c78-4717-4f4e-90be-f47f300d607c@moroto.mountain Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
2023-06-25Merge branch 'for-6.5/cxl-rch-eh' into for-6.5/cxlDan Williams
Pick up the first half of the RCH error handling series. The back half needs some fixups for test regressions. Small conflicts with the PMU work around register enumeration and setup helpers.