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path: root/drivers/bus/mhi/host/boot.c
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2025-07-19bus: mhi: host: Fix endianness of BHI vector tableAlexander Wilhelm
On big endian platform like PowerPC, the MHI bus (which is little endian) does not start properly. The following example shows the error messages by using QCN9274 WLAN device with ath12k driver: ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0xc00000000-0xc001fffff 64bit] ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: MSI vectors: 1 ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: Hardware name: qcn9274 hw2.0 ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to set mhi state: POWER_ON(2) ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to start mhi: -110 ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to power up :-110 ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to create soc core: -110 ath12k_pci 0001:01:00.0: failed to init core: -110 ath12k_pci: probe of 0001:01:00.0 failed with error -110 The issue seems to be with the incorrect DMA address/size used for transferring the firmware image over BHI. So fix it by converting the DMA address and size of the BHI vector table to little endian format before sending them to the device. Fixes: 6cd330ae76ff ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for ringing channel/event ring doorbells") Signed-off-by: Alexander Wilhelm <alexander.wilhelm@westermo.com> [mani: added stable tag and reworded commit message] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519145837.958153-1-alexander.wilhelm@westermo.com
2025-02-21bus: mhi: host: Avoid possible uninitialized fw_load_typeJeffrey Hugo
If mhi_fw_load_handler() bails out early because the EE is not capable of loading firmware, we may reference fw_load_type in cleanup which is uninitialized at this point. The cleanup code checks fw_load_type as a proxy for knowing if fbc_image was allocated and needs to be freed, but we can directly test for that. This avoids the possible uninitialized access and appears to be clearer code. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e3148ac4-7bb8-422d-ae0f-18a8eb15e269@stanley.mountain/ Fixes: f88f1d0998ea ("bus: mhi: host: Add a policy to enable image transfer via BHIe in PBL") Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250214162109.3555300-1-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com
2025-02-06Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-nextMaxime Ripard
Bring rc1 to start the new release dev. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-01-31bus: mhi: host: Add a policy to enable image transfer via BHIe in PBLMatthew Leung
Currently, MHI host only performs firmware transfer via BHI in PBL and BHIe from SBL. To support BHIe transfer directly from PBL, a policy needs to be added. With this policy, BHIe will be used to transfer firmware in PBL if the MHI controller has BHIe regs, sets seg_len, and does not set fbc_download. The intention is to transfer firmware using BHIe in PBL without further BHIe transfers in SBL. Signed-off-by: Matthew Leung <quic_mattleun@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Youssef Samir <quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250117170943.2643280-3-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com
2025-01-31bus: mhi: host: Refactor BHI/BHIe based firmware loadingMatthew Leung
Refactor the firmware loading code to have distinct helper functions for BHI and BHIe operations. This lays the foundation for separating the firmware loading protocol from the firmware being loaded and the EE it is loaded in. Signed-off-by: Matthew Leung <quic_mattleun@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Youssef Samir <quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250117170943.2643280-2-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com
2024-12-02bus: mhi: host: Free mhi_buf vector inside mhi_alloc_bhie_table()Youssef Samir
mhi_alloc_bhie_table() starts by allocating a vector of struct mhi_buf then it allocates a DMA buffer for each element. If allocation fails, it will free the allocated DMA buffers, but it neglects freeing the mhi_buf vector. Avoid memory leaks by freeing the mhi_buf vector on error. Fixes: 3000f85b8f47 ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for basic PM operations") Signed-off-by: Youssef Samir <quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024214715.1208940-1-quic_yabdulra@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-10-03bus: mhi: host: Fix typos in the commentsYan Zhen
Correctly spelled comments make it easier for the reader to understand the code. Fix typos: 'Normaly' ==> 'Normally', 'gurantee' ==> 'guarantee', 'guranteed' ==> 'guaranteed'. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240929090334.524543-1-yanzhen@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-01-30bus: mhi: host: Read PK HASH dynamicallyJeffrey Hugo
The OEM PK HASH registers in the BHI region are read once during firmware load (boot), cached, and displayed on demand via sysfs. This has a few problems - if firmware load is skipped, the registers will not be read and if the register values change over the life of the device the local cache will be out of sync. Qualcomm Cloud AI 100 can expose both these problems. It is possible for mhi_async_power_up() to be invoked while the device is in AMSS EE, which would bypass firmware loading. Also, Qualcomm Cloud AI 100 has 5 PK HASH slots which can be dynamically provisioned while the device is active, which would result in the values changing and users may want to know what keys are active. Address these concerns by reading the PK HASH registers on-demand during the sysfs read. This will result in showing the most current information. Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Pranjal Ramajor Asha Kanojiya <quic_pkanojiy@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240105174253.863388-1-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2023-08-04bus: mhi: host: allow MHI client drivers to provide the firmware via a pointerKalle Valo
Currently MHI loads the firmware image from the path provided by client devices. ath11k needs to support firmware image embedded along with meta data (named as firmware-2.bin). So allow the client driver to request the firmware file from user space on it's own and provide the firmware image data and size to MHI via a pointer struct mhi_controller::fw_data. This is an optional feature, if fw_data is NULL MHI load the firmware using the name from struct mhi_controller::fw_image string as before. Tested with ath11k and WCN6855 hw2.0. Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727100430.3603551-2-kvalo@kernel.org [mani: wrapped commit message to 75 columns] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2023-04-10bus: mhi: host: Use mhi_tryset_pm_state() for setting fw error stateJeffrey Hugo
If firmware loading fails, the controller's pm_state is updated to MHI_PM_FW_DL_ERR unconditionally. This can corrupt the pm_state as the update is not done under the proper lock, and also does not validate the state transition. The firmware loading can fail due to a detected syserr, but if MHI_PM_FW_DL_ERR is unconditionally set as the pm_state, the handling of the syserr can break when it attempts to transition from syserr detect, to syserr process. By grabbing the lock, we ensure we don't race with some other pm_state update. By using mhi_try_set_pm_state(), we check that the transition to MHI_PM_FW_DL_ERR is valid via the state machine logic. If it is not valid, then some other transition is occurring like syserr processing, and we assume that will resolve the firmware loading error. Fixes: 12e050c77be0 ("bus: mhi: core: Move to an error state on any firmware load failure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Carl Vanderlip <quic_carlv@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1681142292-27571-3-git-send-email-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2022-10-28bus: mhi: host: Use mhi_soc_reset() API in place of register writeQiang Yu
Currently, a direct register write is used when ramdump collection in panic path occurs. Replace that with new mhi_soc_reset() API such that a controller defined reset() function is exercised if one is present and the regular SOC reset is done if it is not. Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1665376324-34258-1-git-send-email-quic_qianyu@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2022-04-23bus: mhi: host: Bail on writing register fields if read failsBhaumik Bhatt
Helper API to write register fields relies on successful reads of the register/address prior to the write. Bail out if a failure is seen when reading the register before the actual write is performed. Signed-off-by: Bhaumik Bhatt <bbhatt@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Hemant Kumar <hemantk@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1650304226-11080-2-git-send-email-quic_jhugo@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2022-03-18bus: mhi: Make mhi_state_str[] array static inline and move to common.hManivannan Sadhasivam
mhi_state_str[] array could be used by MHI endpoint stack also. So let's make the array as "static inline function" and move it inside the "common.h" header so that the endpoint stack could also make use of it. Reviewed-by: Hemant Kumar <hemantk@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301160308.107452-11-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18bus: mhi: Use bitfield operations for register read and writeManivannan Sadhasivam
Functions like mhi_read_reg_field(), mhi_poll_reg_field() and mhi_write_reg_field() could be modified to not depend on the shift value passed as an argument. Instead, the bitfield operation could be used to extract the shift value from the mask itself. This eliminates the need to define _SHIFT (and _SHFT) macros and simplifies the code a bit. For shift values those cannot be determined during build time, "__ffs()" helper is used find the shift value during runtime. While at it, let's also get rid of 32-bit masks like CHDBOFF_CHDBOFF_MASK by doing the full 32-bit register read. Suggested-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301160308.107452-6-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-18bus: mhi: Move host MHI code to "host" directoryManivannan Sadhasivam
In preparation of the endpoint MHI support, let's move the host MHI code to its own "host" directory and adjust the toplevel MHI Kconfig & Makefile. While at it, let's also move the "pci_generic" driver to "host" directory as it is a host MHI controller driver. Reviewed-by: Hemant Kumar <hemantk@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301160308.107452-5-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>