summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/crypto/asymmetric_keys/public_key.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-04-17crypto: public_key - Make sig/tfm local to if clause in software_key_queryHerbert Xu
The recent code changes in this function triggered a false-positive maybe-uninitialized warning in software_key_query. Rearrange the code by moving the sig/tfm variables into the if clause where they are actually used. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-16crypto: ecdsa - Fix NIST P521 key size reported by KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERYLukas Wunner
When user space issues a KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY system call for a NIST P521 key, the key_size is incorrectly reported as 528 bits instead of 521. That's because the key size obtained through crypto_sig_keysize() is in bytes and software_key_query() multiplies by 8 to yield the size in bits. The underlying assumption is that the key size is always a multiple of 8. With the recent addition of NIST P521, that's no longer the case. Fix by returning the key_size in bits from crypto_sig_keysize() and adjusting the calculations in software_key_query(). The ->key_size() callbacks of sig_alg algorithms now return the size in bits, whereas the ->digest_size() and ->max_size() callbacks return the size in bytes. This matches with the units in struct keyctl_pkey_query. Fixes: a7d45ba77d3d ("crypto: ecdsa - Register NIST P521 and extend test suite") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-16crypto: ecdsa - Fix enc/dec size reported by KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERYLukas Wunner
KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY system calls for ecdsa keys return the key size as max_enc_size and max_dec_size, even though such keys cannot be used for encryption/decryption. They're exclusively for signature generation or verification. Only rsa keys with pkcs1 encoding can also be used for encryption or decryption. Return 0 instead for ecdsa keys (as well as ecrdsa keys). Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-09crypto: sig - Prepare for algorithms with variable signature sizeLukas Wunner
The callers of crypto_sig_sign() assume that the signature size is always equivalent to the key size. This happens to be true for RSA, which is currently the only algorithm implementing the ->sign() callback. But it is false e.g. for X9.62 encoded ECDSA signatures because they have variable length. Prepare for addition of a ->sign() callback to such algorithms by letting the callback return the signature size (or a negative integer on error). When testing the ->sign() callback in test_sig_one(), use crypto_sig_maxsize() instead of crypto_sig_keysize() to verify that the test vector's signature does not exceed an algorithm's maximum signature size. There has been a relatively recent effort to upstream ECDSA signature generation support which may benefit from this change: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20220908200036.2034-1-ignat@cloudflare.com/ However the main motivation for this commit is to reduce the number of crypto_sig_keysize() callers: This function is about to be changed to return the size in bits instead of bytes and that will require amending most callers to divide the return value by 8. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-11-10crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Reinstate support for legacy protocolsLukas Wunner
Commit 1e562deacecc ("crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backend") enforced that rsassa-pkcs1 sign/verify operations specify a hash algorithm. That is necessary because per RFC 8017 sec 8.2, a hash algorithm identifier must be prepended to the hash before generating or verifying the signature ("Full Hash Prefix"). However the commit went too far in that it changed user space behavior: KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY system calls now return -EINVAL unless they specify a hash algorithm. Intel Wireless Daemon (iwd) is one application issuing such system calls (for EAP-TLS). Closer analysis of the Embedded Linux Library (ell) used by iwd reveals that the problem runs even deeper: When iwd uses TLS 1.1 or earlier, it not only queries for keys, but performs sign/verify operations without specifying a hash algorithm. These legacy TLS versions concatenate an MD5 to a SHA-1 hash and omit the Full Hash Prefix: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/libs/ell/ell.git/tree/ell/tls-suites.c#n97 TLS 1.1 was deprecated in 2021 by RFC 8996, but removal of support was inadvertent in this case. It probably should be coordinated with iwd maintainers first. So reinstate support for such legacy protocols by defaulting to hash algorithm "none" which uses an empty Full Hash Prefix. If it is later on decided to remove TLS 1.1 support but still allow KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY without a hash algorithm, that can be achieved by reverting the present commit and replacing it with the following patch: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZxalYZwH5UiGX5uj@wunner.de/ It's worth noting that Python's cryptography library gained support for such legacy use cases very recently, so they do seem to still be a thing. The Python developers identified IKE version 1 as another protocol omitting the Full Hash Prefix: https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/10226 https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/5495 The author of those issues, Zoltan Kelemen, spent considerable effort searching for test vectors but only found one in a 2019 blog post by Kevin Jones. Add it to testmgr.h to verify correctness of this feature. Examination of wpa_supplicant as well as various IKE daemons (libreswan, strongswan, isakmpd, raccoon) has determined that none of them seems to use the kernel's Key Retention Service, so iwd is the only affected user space application known so far. Fixes: 1e562deacecc ("crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backend") Reported-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ed09a22-86c0-4cf0-8bda-ef804ccb3413@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05crypto: ecdsa - Support P1363 signature decodingLukas Wunner
Alternatively to the X9.62 encoding of ecdsa signatures, which uses ASN.1 and is already supported by the kernel, there's another common encoding called P1363. It stores r and s as the concatenation of two big endian, unsigned integers. The name originates from IEEE P1363. Add a P1363 template in support of the forthcoming SPDM library (Security Protocol and Data Model) for PCI device authentication. P1363 is prescribed by SPDM 1.2.1 margin no 44: "For ECDSA signatures, excluding SM2, in SPDM, the signature shall be the concatenation of r and s. The size of r shall be the size of the selected curve. Likewise, the size of s shall be the size of the selected curve. See BaseAsymAlgo in NEGOTIATE_ALGORITHMS for the size of r and s. The byte order for r and s shall be in big endian order. When placing ECDSA signatures into an SPDM signature field, r shall come first followed by s." Link: https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0274_1.2.1.pdf Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05crypto: ecdsa - Move X9.62 signature size calculation into templateLukas Wunner
software_key_query() returns the maximum signature and digest size for a given key to user space. When it only supported RSA keys, calculating those sizes was trivial as they were always equivalent to the key size. However when ECDSA was added, the function grew somewhat complicated calculations which take the ASN.1 encoding and curve into account. This doesn't scale well and adjusting the calculations is easily forgotten when adding support for new encodings or curves. In fact, when NIST P521 support was recently added, the function was initially not amended: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b749d5ee-c3b8-4cbd-b252-7773e4536e07@linux.ibm.com/ Introduce a ->max_size() callback to struct sig_alg and take advantage of it to move the signature size calculations to ecdsa-x962.c. Introduce a ->digest_size() callback to struct sig_alg and move the maximum ECDSA digest size to ecdsa.c. It is common across ecdsa-x962.c and the upcoming ecdsa-p1363.c and thus inherited by both of them. For all other algorithms, continue using the key size as maximum signature and digest size. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05crypto: sig - Rename crypto_sig_maxsize() to crypto_sig_keysize()Lukas Wunner
crypto_sig_maxsize() is a bit of a misnomer as it doesn't return the maximum signature size, but rather the key size. Rename it as well as all implementations of the ->max_size callback. A subsequent commit introduces a crypto_sig_maxsize() function which returns the actual maximum signature size. While at it, change the return type of crypto_sig_keysize() from int to unsigned int for consistency with crypto_akcipher_maxsize(). None of the callers checks for a negative return value and an error condition can always be indicated by returning zero. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05crypto: ecdsa - Move X9.62 signature decoding into templateLukas Wunner
Unlike the rsa driver, which separates signature decoding and signature verification into two steps, the ecdsa driver does both in one. This restricts users to the one signature format currently supported (X9.62) and prevents addition of others such as P1363, which is needed by the forthcoming SPDM library (Security Protocol and Data Model) for PCI device authentication. Per Herbert's suggestion, change ecdsa to use a "raw" signature encoding and then implement X9.62 and P1363 as templates which convert their respective encodings to the raw one. One may then specify "x962(ecdsa-nist-XXX)" or "p1363(ecdsa-nist-XXX)" to pick the encoding. The present commit moves X9.62 decoding to a template. A separate commit is going to introduce another template for P1363 decoding. The ecdsa driver internally represents a signature as two u64 arrays of size ECC_MAX_BYTES. This appears to be the most natural choice for the raw format as it can directly be used for verification without having to further decode signature data or copy it around. Repurpose all the existing test vectors for "x962(ecdsa-nist-XXX)" and create a duplicate of them to test the raw encoding. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZoHXyGwRzVvYkcTP@gondor.apana.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05crypto: rsassa-pkcs1 - Migrate to sig_alg backendLukas Wunner
A sig_alg backend has just been introduced with the intent of moving all asymmetric sign/verify algorithms to it one by one. Migrate the sign/verify operations from rsa-pkcs1pad.c to a separate rsassa-pkcs1.c which uses the new backend. Consequently there are now two templates which build on the "rsa" akcipher_alg: * The existing "pkcs1pad" template, which is instantiated as an akcipher_instance and retains the encrypt/decrypt operations of RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017 sec 7.2). * The new "pkcs1" template, which is instantiated as a sig_instance and contains the sign/verify operations of RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017 sec 8.2). In a separate step, rsa-pkcs1pad.c could optionally be renamed to rsaes-pkcs1.c for clarity. Additional "oaep" and "pss" templates could be added for RSAES-OAEP and RSASSA-PSS. Note that it's currently allowed to allocate a "pkcs1pad(rsa)" transform without specifying a hash algorithm. That makes sense if the transform is only used for encrypt/decrypt and continues to be supported. But for sign/verify, such transforms previously did not insert the Full Hash Prefix into the padding. The resulting message encoding was incompliant with EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 (RFC 8017 sec 9.2) and therefore nonsensical. From here on in, it is no longer allowed to allocate a transform without specifying a hash algorithm if the transform is used for sign/verify operations. This simplifies the code because the insertion of the Full Hash Prefix is no longer optional, so various "if (digest_info)" clauses can be removed. There has been a previous attempt to forbid transform allocation without specifying a hash algorithm, namely by commit c0d20d22e0ad ("crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Require hash to be present"). It had to be rolled back with commit b3a8c8a5ebb5 ("crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad: Allow hash to be optional [ver #2]"), presumably because it broke allocation of a transform which was solely used for encrypt/decrypt, not sign/verify. Avoid such breakage by allowing transform allocation for encrypt/decrypt with and without specifying a hash algorithm (and simply ignoring the hash algorithm in the former case). So again, specifying a hash algorithm is now mandatory for sign/verify, but optional and ignored for encrypt/decrypt. The new sig_alg API uses kernel buffers instead of sglists, which avoids the overhead of copying signature and digest from sglists back into kernel buffers. rsassa-pkcs1.c is thus simplified quite a bit. sig_alg is always synchronous, whereas the underlying "rsa" akcipher_alg may be asynchronous. So await the result of the akcipher_alg, similar to crypto_akcipher_sync_{en,de}crypt(). As part of the migration, rename "rsa_digest_info" to "hash_prefix" to adhere to the spec language in RFC 9580. Otherwise keep the code unmodified wherever possible to ease reviewing and bisecting. Leave several simplification and hardening opportunities to separate commits. rsassa-pkcs1.c uses modern __free() syntax for allocation of buffers which need to be freed by kfree_sensitive(), hence a DEFINE_FREE() clause for kfree_sensitive() is introduced herein as a byproduct. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-06-07crypto: sm2 - Remove sm2 algorithmHerbert Xu
The SM2 algorithm has a single user in the kernel. However, it's never been integrated properly with that user: asymmetric_keys. The crux of the issue is that the way it computes its digest with sm3 does not fit into the architecture of asymmetric_keys. As no solution has been proposed, remove this algorithm. It can be resubmitted when it is integrated properly into the asymmetric_keys subsystem. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-12crypto: asymmetric_keys - Adjust signature size calculation for NIST P521Stefan Berger
Adjust the calculation of the maximum signature size for support of NIST P521. While existing curves may prepend a 0 byte to their coordinates (to make the number positive), NIST P521 will not do this since only the first bit in the most significant byte is used. If the encoding of the x & y coordinates requires at least 128 bytes then an additional byte is needed for the encoding of the length. Take this into account when calculating the maximum signature size. Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-03-22Revert "crypto: pkcs7 - remove sha1 support"Eric Biggers
This reverts commit 16ab7cb5825fc3425c16ad2c6e53d827f382d7c6 because it broke iwd. iwd uses the KEYCTL_PKEY_* UAPIs via its dependency libell, and apparently it is relying on SHA-1 signature support. These UAPIs are fairly obscure, and their documentation does not mention which algorithms they support. iwd really should be using a properly supported userspace crypto library instead. Regardless, since something broke we have to revert the change. It may be possible that some parts of this commit can be reinstated without breaking iwd (e.g. probably the removal of MODULE_SIG_SHA1), but for now this just does a full revert to get things working again. Reported-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CZSHRUIJ4RKL.34T4EASV5DNJM@matfyz.cz Cc: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-11-02Merge tag 'v6.7-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Add virtual-address based lskcipher interface - Optimise ahash/shash performance in light of costly indirect calls - Remove ahash alignmask attribute Algorithms: - Improve AES/XTS performance of 6-way unrolling for ppc - Remove some uses of obsolete algorithms (md4, md5, sha1) - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support in pkcs1pad - Add fast path for single-page messages in adiantum - Remove zlib-deflate Drivers: - Add support for S4 in meson RNG driver - Add STM32MP13x support in stm32 - Add hwrng interface support in qcom-rng - Add support for deflate algorithm in hisilicon/zip" * tag 'v6.7-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (283 commits) crypto: adiantum - flush destination page before unmapping crypto: testmgr - move pkcs1pad(rsa,sha3-*) to correct place Documentation/module-signing.txt: bring up to date module: enable automatic module signing with FIPS 202 SHA-3 crypto: asymmetric_keys - allow FIPS 202 SHA-3 signatures crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 support crypto: FIPS 202 SHA-3 register in hash info for IMA x509: Add OIDs for FIPS 202 SHA-3 hash and signatures crypto: ahash - optimize performance when wrapping shash crypto: ahash - check for shash type instead of not ahash type crypto: hash - move "ahash wrapping shash" functions to ahash.c crypto: talitos - stop using crypto_ahash::init crypto: chelsio - stop using crypto_ahash::init crypto: ahash - improve file comment crypto: ahash - remove struct ahash_request_priv crypto: ahash - remove crypto_ahash_alignmask crypto: gcm - stop using alignmask of ahash crypto: chacha20poly1305 - stop using alignmask of ahash crypto: ccm - stop using alignmask of ahash net: ipv6: stop checking crypto_ahash_alignmask ...
2023-10-27crypto: asymmetric_keys - allow FIPS 202 SHA-3 signaturesDimitri John Ledkov
Add FIPS 202 SHA-3 hash signature support in x509 certificates, pkcs7 signatures, and authenticode signatures. Supports hashes of size 256 and up, as 224 is too weak for any practical purposes. Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-20crypto: pkcs7 - remove sha1 supportDimitri John Ledkov
Removes support for sha1 signed kernel modules, importing sha1 signed x.509 certificates. rsa-pkcs1pad keeps sha1 padding support, which seems to be used by virtio driver. sha1 remains available as there are many drivers and subsystems using it. Note only hmac(sha1) with secret keys remains cryptographically secure. In the kernel there are filesystems, IMA, tpm/pcr that appear to be using sha1. Maybe they can all start to be slowly upgraded to something else i.e. blake3, ParallelHash, SHAKE256 as needed. Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-10-18KEYS: asymmetric: Fix sign/verify on pkcs1pad without a hashHerbert Xu
The new sign/verify code broke the case of pkcs1pad without a hash algorithm. Fix it by setting issig correctly for this case. Fixes: 63ba4d67594a ("KEYS: asymmetric: Use new crypto interface without scatterlists") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5 Reported-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-07-28KEYS: use kfree_sensitive with keyMahmoud Adam
key might contain private part of the key, so better use kfree_sensitive to free it Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Adam <mngyadam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-07-07KEYS: asymmetric: Fix error codesDan Carpenter
These error paths should return the appropriate error codes instead of returning success. Fixes: 63ba4d67594a ("KEYS: asymmetric: Use new crypto interface without scatterlists") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-06-23KEYS: asymmetric: Use new crypto interface without scatterlistsHerbert Xu
Use the new akcipher and sig interfaces which no longer have scatterlists in them. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-06-23KEYS: asymmetric: Move sm2 code into x509_public_keyHerbert Xu
The sm2 certificate requires a modified digest. Move the code for the hashing from the signature verification path into the code where we generate the digest. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-02-13KEYS: asymmetric: Fix ECDSA use via keyctl uapiDenis Kenzior
When support for ECDSA keys was added, constraints for data & signature sizes were never updated. This makes it impossible to use such keys via keyctl API from userspace. Update constraint on max_data_size to 64 bytes in order to support SHA512-based signatures. Also update the signature length constraints per ECDSA signature encoding described in RFC 5480. Fixes: 299f561a6693 ("x509: Add support for parsing x509 certs with ECDSA keys") Signed-off-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-08-03KEYS: asymmetric: enforce SM2 signature use pkey algoTianjia Zhang
The signature verification of SM2 needs to add the Za value and recalculate sig->digest, which requires the detection of the pkey_algo in public_key_verify_signature(). As Eric Biggers said, the pkey_algo field in sig is attacker-controlled and should be use pkey->pkey_algo instead of sig->pkey_algo, and secondly, if sig->pkey_algo is NULL, it will also cause signature verification failure. The software_key_determine_akcipher() already forces the algorithms are matched, so the SM3 algorithm is enforced in the SM2 signature, although this has been checked, we still avoid using any algorithm information in the signature as input. Fixes: 215525639631 ("X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3 certificate verification") Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-10KEYS: asymmetric: properly validate hash_algo and encodingEric Biggers
It is insecure to allow arbitrary hash algorithms and signature encodings to be used with arbitrary signature algorithms. Notably, ECDSA, ECRDSA, and SM2 all sign/verify raw hash values and don't disambiguate between different hash algorithms like RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding does. Therefore, they need to be restricted to certain sets of hash algorithms (ideally just one, but in practice small sets are used). Additionally, the encoding is an integral part of modern signature algorithms, and is not supposed to vary. Therefore, tighten the checks of hash_algo and encoding done by software_key_determine_akcipher(). Also rearrange the parameters to software_key_determine_akcipher() to put the public_key first, as this is the most important parameter and it often determines everything else. Fixes: 299f561a6693 ("x509: Add support for parsing x509 certs with ECDSA keys") Fixes: 215525639631 ("X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3 certificate verification") Fixes: 0d7a78643f69 ("crypto: ecrdsa - add EC-RDSA (GOST 34.10) algorithm") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-03-10KEYS: asymmetric: enforce that sig algo matches key algoEric Biggers
Most callers of public_key_verify_signature(), including most indirect callers via verify_signature() as well as pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(), don't check that public_key_signature::pkey_algo matches public_key::pkey_algo. These should always match. However, a malicious signature could intentionally declare an unintended algorithm. It is essential that such signatures be rejected outright, or that the algorithm of the *key* be used -- not the algorithm of the signature as that would allow attackers to choose the algorithm used. Currently, public_key_verify_signature() correctly uses the key's algorithm when deciding which akcipher to allocate. That's good. However, it uses the signature's algorithm when deciding whether to do the first step of SM2, which is incorrect. Also, v4.19 and older kernels used the signature's algorithm for the entire process. Prevent such errors by making public_key_verify_signature() enforce that the signature's algorithm (if given) matches the key's algorithm. Also remove two checks of this done by callers, which are now redundant. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2021-03-26x509: Add support for parsing x509 certs with ECDSA keysStefan Berger
Add support for parsing of x509 certificates that contain ECDSA keys, such as NIST P256, that have been signed by a CA using any of the current SHA hash algorithms. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-20X.509: Fix crash caused by NULL pointerTianjia Zhang
On the following call path, `sig->pkey_algo` is not assigned in asymmetric_key_verify_signature(), which causes runtime crash in public_key_verify_signature(). keyctl_pkey_verify asymmetric_key_verify_signature verify_signature public_key_verify_signature This patch simply check this situation and fixes the crash caused by NULL pointer. Fixes: 215525639631 ("X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3 certificate verification") Reported-by: Tobias Markus <tobias@markus-regensburg.de> Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Tested-by: João Fonseca <jpedrofonseca@ua.pt> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-08X.509: Fix modular build of public_key_sm2Herbert Xu
The sm2 code was split out of public_key.c in a way that breaks modular builds. This patch moves the code back into the same file as the original motivation was to minimise ifdefs and that has nothing to do with splitting the code out. Fixes: 215525639631 ("X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3...") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-09-25X.509: support OSCCA SM2-with-SM3 certificate verificationTianjia Zhang
The digital certificate format based on SM2 crypto algorithm as specified in GM/T 0015-2012. It was published by State Encryption Management Bureau, China. The method of generating Other User Information is defined as ZA=H256(ENTLA || IDA || a || b || xG || yG || xA || yA), it also specified in https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shen-sm2-ecdsa-02. The x509 certificate supports SM2-with-SM3 type certificate verification. Because certificate verification requires ZA in addition to tbs data, ZA also depends on elliptic curve parameters and public key data, so you need to access tbs in sig and calculate ZA. Finally calculate the digest of the signature and complete the verification work. The calculation process of ZA is declared in specifications GM/T 0009-2012 and GM/T 0003.2-2012. Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Xufeng Zhang <yunbo.xufeng@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-08-04Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a while to come. Changes include: - Some new Chinese translations - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs - Some block-mq documentation - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:) - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more" * tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits) scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors docs: ia64: correct typo mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com> doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location devices.txt: document rfkill allocation PCI: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory ...
2020-07-15keys: asymmetric: fix error return code in software_key_query()Wei Yongjun
Fix to return negative error code -ENOMEM from kmalloc() error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Fixes: f1774cb8956a ("X.509: parse public key parameters from x509 for akcipher") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-19docs: crypto: convert asymmetric-keys.txt to ReSTMauro Carvalho Chehab
This file is almost compatible with ReST. Just minor changes were needed: - Adjust document and titles markups; - Adjust numbered list markups; - Add a comments markup for the Contents section; - Add markups for literal blocks. Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c2275ea94e0507a01b020ab66dfa824d8b1c2545.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-12-12KEYS: asymmetric: return ENOMEM if akcipher_request_alloc() failsEric Biggers
No error code was being set on this error path. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad4b1eb5fb33 ("KEYS: asym_tpm: Implement encryption operation [ver #2]") Fixes: c08fed737126 ("KEYS: Implement encrypt, decrypt and sign for software asymmetric key [ver #2]") Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-18X.509: parse public key parameters from x509 for akcipherVitaly Chikunov
Some public key algorithms (like EC-DSA) keep in parameters field important data such as digest and curve OIDs (possibly more for different EC-DSA variants). Thus, just setting a public key (as for RSA) is not enough. Append parameters into the key stream for akcipher_set_{pub,priv}_key. Appended data is: (u32) algo OID, (u32) parameters length, parameters data. This does not affect current akcipher API nor RSA ciphers (they could ignore it). Idea of appending parameters to the key stream is by Herbert Xu. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-04-18KEYS: do not kmemdup digest in {public,tpm}_key_verify_signatureVitaly Chikunov
Treat (struct public_key_signature)'s digest same as its signature (s). Since digest should be already in the kmalloc'd memory do not kmemdup digest value before calling {public,tpm}_key_verify_signature. Patch is split from the previous as suggested by Herbert Xu. Suggested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-04-18crypto: akcipher - new verify API for public key algorithmsVitaly Chikunov
Previous akcipher .verify() just `decrypts' (using RSA encrypt which is using public key) signature to uncover message hash, which was then compared in upper level public_key_verify_signature() with the expected hash value, which itself was never passed into verify(). This approach was incompatible with EC-DSA family of algorithms, because, to verify a signature EC-DSA algorithm also needs a hash value as input; then it's used (together with a signature divided into halves `r||s') to produce a witness value, which is then compared with `r' to determine if the signature is correct. Thus, for EC-DSA, nor requirements of .verify() itself, nor its output expectations in public_key_verify_signature() wasn't sufficient. Make improved .verify() call which gets hash value as input and produce complete signature check without any output besides status. Now for the top level verification only crypto_akcipher_verify() needs to be called and its return value inspected. Make sure that `digest' is in kmalloc'd memory (in place of `output`) in {public,tpm}_key_verify_signature() as insisted by Herbert Xu, and will be changed in the following commit. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-10-26KEYS: Implement encrypt, decrypt and sign for software asymmetric key [ver #2]David Howells
Implement the encrypt, decrypt and sign operations for the software asymmetric key subtype. This mostly involves offloading the call to the crypto layer. Note that the decrypt and sign operations require a private key to be supplied. Encrypt (and also verify) will work with either a public or a private key. A public key can be supplied with an X.509 certificate and a private key can be supplied using a PKCS#8 blob: # j=`openssl pkcs8 -in ~/pkcs7/firmwarekey2.priv -topk8 -nocrypt -outform DER | keyctl padd asymmetric foo @s` # keyctl pkey_query $j - enc=pkcs1 key_size=4096 max_data_size=512 max_sig_size=512 max_enc_size=512 max_dec_size=512 encrypt=y decrypt=y sign=y verify=y # keyctl pkey_encrypt $j 0 data enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/enc # keyctl pkey_decrypt $j 0 /tmp/enc enc=pkcs1 >/tmp/dec # cmp data /tmp/dec # keyctl pkey_sign $j 0 data enc=pkcs1 hash=sha1 >/tmp/sig # keyctl pkey_verify $j 0 data /tmp/sig enc=pkcs1 hash=sha1 # Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
2018-10-26KEYS: Allow the public_key struct to hold a private key [ver #2]David Howells
Put a flag in the public_key struct to indicate if the structure is holding a private key. The private key must be held ASN.1 encoded in the format specified in RFC 3447 A.1.2. This is the form required by crypto/rsa.c. The software encryption subtype's verification and query functions then need to select the appropriate crypto function to set the key. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
2018-10-26KEYS: Provide software public key query function [ver #2]David Howells
Provide a query function for the software public key implementation. This permits information about such a key to be obtained using query_asymmetric_key() or KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Tested-by: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
2018-02-22X.509: fix BUG_ON() when hash algorithm is unsupportedEric Biggers
The X.509 parser mishandles the case where the certificate's signature's hash algorithm is not available in the crypto API. In this case, x509_get_sig_params() doesn't allocate the cert->sig->digest buffer; this part seems to be intentional. However, public_key_verify_signature() is still called via x509_check_for_self_signed(), which triggers the 'BUG_ON(!sig->digest)'. Fix this by making public_key_verify_signature() return -ENOPKG if the hash buffer has not been allocated. Reproducer when all the CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512* options are disabled: openssl req -new -sha512 -x509 -batch -nodes -outform der \ | keyctl padd asymmetric desc @s Fixes: 6c2dc5ae4ab7 ("X.509: Extract signature digest and make self-signed cert checks earlier") Reported-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-12-08KEYS: be careful with error codes in public_key_verify_signature()Eric Biggers
In public_key_verify_signature(), if akcipher_request_alloc() fails, we return -ENOMEM. But that error code was set 25 lines above, and by accident someone could easily insert new code in between that assigns to 'ret', which would introduce a signature verification bypass. Make the code clearer by moving the -ENOMEM down to where it is used. Additionally, the callers of public_key_verify_signature() only consider a negative return value to be an error. This means that if any positive return value is accidentally introduced deeper in the call stack (e.g. 'return EBADMSG' instead of 'return -EBADMSG' somewhere in RSA), signature verification will be bypassed. Make things more robust by having public_key_verify_signature() warn about positive errors and translate them into -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-15pkcs7: Set the module licence to prevent taintingDavid Howells
Set the module licence to prevent the kernel from being tainted if loaded as a module. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-03crypto: move pub key to generic async completionGilad Ben-Yossef
public_key_verify_signature() is starting an async crypto op and waiting for it to complete. Move it over to generic code doing the same. Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2017-05-23crypto: asymmetric_keys - handle EBUSY due to backlog correctlyGilad Ben-Yossef
public_key_verify_signature() was passing the CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG flag to akcipher_request_set_callback() but was not handling correctly the case where a -EBUSY error could be returned from the call to crypto_akcipher_verify() if backlog was used, possibly casuing data corruption due to use-after-free of buffers. Resolve this by handling -EBUSY correctly. Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-12-14crypto: asymmetric_keys - set error code on failurePan Bian
In function public_key_verify_signature(), returns variable ret on error paths. When the call to kmalloc() fails, the value of ret is 0, and it is not set to an errno before returning. This patch fixes the bug. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=188891 Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-04-06KEYS: Allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric keyDavid Howells
Allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key in the 4th element of the key payload and provide a way for it to be destroyed. For the public key subtype, this will be a public_key_signature struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-03-03X.509: Make algo identifiers text instead of enumDavid Howells
Make the identifier public key and digest algorithm fields text instead of enum. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-03-03akcipher: Move the RSA DER encoding check to the crypto layerDavid Howells
Move the RSA EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding from the asymmetric-key public_key subtype to the rsa crypto module's pkcs1pad template. This means that the public_key subtype no longer has any dependencies on public key type. To make this work, the following changes have been made: (1) The rsa pkcs1pad template is now used for RSA keys. This strips off the padding and returns just the message hash. (2) In a previous patch, the pkcs1pad template gained an optional second parameter that, if given, specifies the hash used. We now give this, and pkcs1pad checks the encoded message E(M) for the EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding and verifies that the correct digest OID is present. (3) The crypto driver in crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c is now reduced to something that doesn't care about what the encryption actually does and and has been merged into public_key.c. (4) CONFIG_PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA is gone. Module signing must set CONFIG_CRYPTO_RSA=y instead. Thoughts: (*) Should the encoding style (eg. raw, EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5) also be passed to the padding template? Should there be multiple padding templates registered that share most of the code? Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-10crypto: KEYS: convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher apiTadeusz Struk
This patch converts the module verification code to the new akcipher API. Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>