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2025-03-20PCI: Move resource reassignment func declarations into pci/pci.hIlpo Järvinen
Neither pci_reassign_bridge_resources() nor pci_reassign_resource() is used outside of the PCI subsystem. They seem to be naturally static functions but since resource fitting/assignment is split between setup-bus.c and setup-res.c, they fall into different sides of the divide and need to be declared. Move the declarations of pci_reassign_bridge_resources() and pci_reassign_resource() into pci/pci.h to keep them internal to PCI subsystem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311174701.3586-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-20PCI: Move pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() declaration to pci/pci.hIlpo Järvinen
pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() is only used by code inside PCI subsystem. The comment also falsely advertises it to be for hotplug drivers, yet the only caller is from sysfs store function. Move the function declaration into pci/pci.h. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311174701.3586-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-20PCI: Fix BAR resizing when VF BARs are assignedIlpo Järvinen
__resource_resize_store() attempts to release all resources of the device before attempting the resize. The loop, however, only covers standard BARs (< PCI_STD_NUM_BARS). If a device has VF BARs that are assigned, pci_reassign_bridge_resources() finds the bridge window still has some assigned child resources and returns -NOENT which makes pci_resize_resource() to detect an error and abort the resize. Change the release loop to cover all resources up to VF BARs which allows the resize operation to release the bridge windows and attempt to assigned them again with the different size. If SR-IOV is enabled, disallow resize as it requires releasing also IOV resources. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320142837.8027-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Fixes: 91fa127794ac ("PCI: Expose PCIe Resizable BAR support via sysfs") Reported-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-03-07PCI: Do not claim to release resource falselyIlpo Järvinen
pci_release_resource() will print "... releasing" regardless of the resource being assigned or not. Move the print after the res->parent check to avoid claiming the kernel would be releasing an unassigned resource. Likely, none of the current callers pass a resource that is unassigned so this change is mostly to correct the non-sensical order than to remove errorneous printouts. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307140922.5776-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-03-07PCI: Increase Resizable BAR support from 512 GB to 128 TBZhiyuan Dai
Per PCIe r6.0, sec 7.8.6.2, devices can advertise Resizable BAR sizes up to 128 TB in the Resizable BAR Capability register. Larger sizes can be advertised via the Capability register, but that requires an API change. Update pci_rebar_get_possible_sizes() and pbus_size_mem() to increase the sizes we currently support from 512 GB to 128 TB. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307053535.44918-1-daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn Signed-off-by: Zhiyuan Dai <daizhiyuan@phytium.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Rework optional resource handlingIlpo Järvinen
Remove and rescan cycle can result in failure to assign a bridge window if it becomes larger than before the remove. The bridge window size will include space for disabled Expansion ROM, which can causes the bridge window to not fit anymore into the same address space slot on rescan if the Expansion ROM resource was not assigned before the remove. In addition, the optional resource handling is not internally consistent. The resource fitting logic supports three main types of optional resources: - IOV BARs - Expansion ROMs - Bridge window size variation due to optional resources In addition to the above, resizable BARs beyond their current size will require handling optional variation in resource sizes within the resource fitting algorithm (not yet done by the resource fitting code). There are multiple inconsistencies related to optional resource handling: a) The allocation failure of disabled expansion ROM requires special case inside assign_requested_resources_sorted(). b) The optionality of disabled expansion ROM is not considered during bridge window sizing in pbus_size_mem(). c) Setting resource size to zero for optional resource in pbus_size_mem() is problematic because it makes also the alignment invalid, which is checked by pdev_sort_resources(). Optional IOV resources have their size set to zero by pbus_size_mem() but the information about size is stored externally in struct pci_sriov and complex call-chain trickery in pci_resource_alignment() ensures IOV resources return a valid alignment despite having zero resource size. A solution that is specific to IOV resources makes it hard to use the same solution for other types of resources such as expansion ROM. Simply changing pbus_size_mem() is not sufficient to fully address the main issue because it would introduce disparity between bridge window sizing and resource allocation. Due to size-based ordering of the resource list during assignment loop, an Expansion ROM resource could steal space from some other resource and make the other resource not fit if the Expansion ROM is larger than the other resource. Thus, the resource assignment functions need to be changed as well. Make optional resource handling more straightforward. Use pci_resource_is_optional() to determine if a resource is optional in both bridge window sizing and assignment failure classification to ensure they always align. Indicate with a parameter to assign_requested_resources_sorted() whether it should attempt to allocate optional resources or not. Always try first to assign all resources (also when realloc_head is not provided). This is required for calls from pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() that provide realloc_head only with some of its iterations. Non-bridge-window optional resources in realloc_head now have add_size 0. This condition has to be detected in reassign_resources_sorted() before reassigning them (which would fail as there is no size change). Removing add_size=0 optional resources entirely from realloc_head might eventually be doable but further rework in __assign_resources_sorted() is needed first to support such a change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-26-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Reported-by: Jia Yao <jia.yao@intel.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219547 Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Jia Yao <jia.yao@intel.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Perform reset_resource() and build fail list in syncIlpo Järvinen
Resetting a resource is problematic as it prevents attempting to allocate the resource later, unless something in between restores the resource. Similarly, if fail_head does not contain all resources that were reset, those resources cannot be restored later. The entire reset/restore cycle adds complexity and leaving resources in the reset state causes issues to other code such as for checks done in pci_enable_resources(). Take a small step towards not resetting resources by delaying reset until the end of resource assignment and build failure list (fail_head) in sync with the reset to avoid leaving behind resources that cannot be restored (for the case where the caller provides fail_head in the first place to allow restore somewhere in the callchain, as is not all callers pass non-NULL fail_head). Leave the Expansion ROM check temporarily in place while building the failure list until an upcoming change that reworks optional resource handling. Ideally, whole resource reset could be removed but doing that in one step would be non-tractable due to complexity of all related code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-25-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use res->parent to check if resource is assignedIlpo Järvinen
reassign_resources_sorted() uses resource_size() to select between pci_assign_resource() and pci_reassign_resource(). Due to twisted way bridge window sizing in pbus_size_mem() sets resource sizes to 0, it works to match into IOV resources but that is going to be changed by an upcoming change. Replace resource_size() check with res->parent check that is the true dividing line in between whether assign or reassign function should be used for the resource. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-24-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Add debug print when releasing resources before retryIlpo Järvinen
PCI resource fitting is somewhat hard to track because it performs many actions without logging them. In the case inside __assign_resources_sorted(), the resources are released before resource assignment is going to be retried in a different order. That is just one level of retries the resource fitting performs overall so tracking it through repeated assignments or failures of a resource gets messy rather quickly. Simply announce the release explicitly using pci_dbg() so it is clear what is going on with each resource. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-23-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Indicate optional resource assignment failuresIlpo Järvinen
Add pci_dbg() to note that an assignment failure was for an optional resource and reword existing message about resource resize to say the change was optional. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-22-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Always have realloc_head in __assign_resources_sorted()Ilpo Järvinen
Add a dummy list to always have a non-NULL realloc head in __assign_resources_sorted() as it allows only checking list_empty(). In future, it would be good to ensure all callers provide a valid realloc_head but that is relatively complex to do in practice and not necessary for the subsequent optional resource handling fix. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-21-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Extend enable to check for any optional resourceIlpo Järvinen
pci_enable_resources() checks if device's io and mem resources are all assigned and disallows enable if any resource failed to assign (*) but makes an exception for the case of disabled extension ROM. There are other optional resources, however. Add pci_resource_is_optional() and use it instead of pci_resource_is_disabled_rom() to cover also IOV resources that are also optional as per pbus_size_mem(). As there will be more users of pci_resource_is_optional() inside setup-bus.c in changes coming up after this one, the function is placed there. (*) In practice, resource fitting code calls reset_resource() for any resource it fails to assign which clears resource's ->flags causing pci_enable_resources() to never detect failed resource assignments. This seems undesirable internal logic inconsistency, effectively reset_resource() prevents pci_enable_resources() from functioning as intended. This is one step of many that will be needed towards removing reset_resource(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-20-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Add restore_dev_resource()Ilpo Järvinen
Resource fitting needs to restore the saved dev resources in a few places. Add a restore_dev_resource() helper for that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-19-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Remove incorrect comment from pci_reassign_resource()Ilpo Järvinen
Commit a4ac9fea016f ("PCI : Calculate right add_size") removed including min_align into new_size in pci_reassign_resource() which is the correct thing to do. However, it also added a snakeoil comment that the resource would already be aligned with min_align which is incorrect. A resource that is assigned earlier is aligned with the old alignment, NOT with the new requested alignment (min_align) until later deep within the reassignment callchain. Thus, remove the incorrect comment. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-18-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
2025-02-18PCI: Consolidate assignment loop next round preparationIlpo Järvinen
pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() and pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() have a loop that may perform several rounds to assign resources. The code to prepare for the next round is identical. Consolidate the code that prepares for the next assignment round into pci_prepare_next_assign_round(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-17-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Rename retval to retIlpo Järvinen
Rename 'retval' to 'ret' in pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-16-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use while loop and break instead of gotosIlpo Järvinen
pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources() and pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources() contain ad hoc loops using backwards goto and gotos out of the loop. Replace them with while loops and break statements. While reindenting the loop bodies, add braces & remove parenthesis. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-15-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Refactor pdev_sort_resources() & __dev_sort_resources()Ilpo Järvinen
Reduce level of call nesting by calling pdev_sort_resources() directly and by moving the tests done inside __dev_sort_resources() into pdev_resources_assignable() helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-14-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Converge return paths in __assign_resources_sorted()Ilpo Järvinen
All return paths want to free head list in __assign_resources_sorted(), so add a label and use goto. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-13-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Add dev & res local variables to resource assignment funcsIlpo Järvinen
Many PCI resource allocation related functions process struct pci_dev_resource items which hold the struct pci_dev and resource pointers. Reduce the number of lines that need indirection by adding 'dev' and 'res' local variable to hold the pointers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-12-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Add pci_resource_num() helperIlpo Järvinen
A few places in PCI code, mainly in setup-bus.c, need to reverse lookup the index of a resource in pci_dev's resource array. Create pci_resource_num() helper to avoid repeating the pointer arithmetic trick used to calculate the index. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-11-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Check resource_size() separatelyIlpo Järvinen
Instead of chaining logic inside if () condition so that multiple lines are required, make !resource_size() a separate check and use continue. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-10-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Add pci_resource_is_iov() to identify IOV resourcesMichał Winiarski
There are multiple places where special handling is required for IOV resources. Extract the identification of IOV resources to pci_resource_is_iov() and drop a few ifdefs. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-9-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpersIlpo Järvinen
A few sites that could use resource_set_range/size() in setup-bus.c were not picked up earlier due to them no matching the usual pattern. Convert them now. These are more cases similar to 783602c920e9 ("PCI: Use resource_set_{range,size}() helpers"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-8-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: add 783602c920e9 history] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use SZ_* instead of literals in setup-bus.cIlpo Järvinen
Convert literals in setup-bus.c to SZ_* defines that make the size more human readable. As the code is now self-explanatory, eliminate comments about the size. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Fix old_size lower bound in calculate_iosize() tooIlpo Järvinen
Commit 903534fa7d30 ("PCI: Fix resource double counting on remove & rescan") fixed double counting of mem resources because of old_size being applied too early. Fix a similar counting bug on the io resource side. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-6-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Allow relaxed bridge window tail sizing for optional resourcesIlpo Järvinen
Commit 566f1dd52816 ("PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules") relaxed the bridge window requirements for non-optional size (size0) but pbus_size_mem() also handles optional sizes (IOV resources) using size1. This can manifest, e.g., as a failure to resize a BAR back to its original size after it was first shrunk when device has a VF BAR resource because the bridge window (size1) is enlarged beyond what is strictly required to fit the downstream resources. Allow using relaxed bridge window tail sizing rules also with the optional resources (size1) so that the remove/realloc cycle during BAR resize (smaller and back to the original size) does not fail unexpectedly due to increase in bridge window size demand. Also move add_align calculation to more logical place next to size1 assignment as they are strongly related to each other. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-5-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Fixes: 566f1dd52816 ("PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules") Reported-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Simplify size1 assignment logicIlpo Järvinen
In pbus_size_io() and pbus_size_mem(), a complex ?: operation is performed to set size1. Decompose this so it's easier to read. In the case of pbus_size_mem(), simply initializing size1 to zero ensures the size1 checks work as expected. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-4-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use min_align, not unrelated add_align, for size0Ilpo Järvinen
Commit 566f1dd52816 ("PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules") relaxed bridge window tail alignment rule for the non-optional part (size0, no add_size/add_align). The required alignment given for pbus_upstream_space_available(), however, was add_align which relates only to size1 alignment. As pbus_upstream_space_available() only selects between normal and relaxed tail alignment of the bridge window, the different alignment only makes relaxed tail alignment to be used more often than what was intended, which should be harmless because relaxed tail alignment itself should work in all cases. For consistency, change pbus_upstream_space_available() call to use min_align which is the alignment that is going to be used for the bridge window in the case where size0 sized allocation is attempted. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Remove add_align overwrite unrelated to size0Ilpo Järvinen
Commit 566f1dd52816 ("PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules") relaxed bridge window tail alignment rule for the non-optional part (size0, no add_size/add_align). The change, however, also overwrote add_align, which is only related to case where optional size1 related entry is added into realloc head. Correct this by removing the add_align overwrite. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216175632.4175-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Fixes: 566f1dd52816 ("PCI: Relax bridge window tail sizing rules") Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Xiaochun Lee <lixc17@lenovo.com>
2025-02-18PCI: Use downstream bridges for distributing resourcesKai-Heng Feng
7180c1d08639 ("PCI: Distribute available resources for root buses, too") breaks BAR assignment on some devices: pci 0006:03:00.0: BAR 0 [mem 0x6300c0000000-0x6300c1ffffff 64bit pref]: assigned pci 0006:03:00.1: BAR 0 [mem 0x6300c2000000-0x6300c3ffffff 64bit pref]: assigned pci 0006:03:00.2: BAR 0 [mem size 0x00800000 64bit pref]: can't assign; no space pci 0006:03:00.0: VF BAR 0 [mem size 0x02000000 64bit pref]: can't assign; no space pci 0006:03:00.1: VF BAR 0 [mem size 0x02000000 64bit pref]: can't assign; no space The apertures of domain 0006 before 7180c1d08639: 6300c0000000-63ffffffffff : PCI Bus 0006:00 6300c0000000-6300c9ffffff : PCI Bus 0006:01 6300c0000000-6300c9ffffff : PCI Bus 0006:02 # 160MB 6300c0000000-6300c8ffffff : PCI Bus 0006:03 # 144MB 6300c0000000-6300c1ffffff : 0006:03:00.0 # 32MB 6300c2000000-6300c3ffffff : 0006:03:00.1 # 32MB 6300c4000000-6300c47fffff : 0006:03:00.2 # 8MB 6300c4800000-6300c67fffff : 0006:03:00.0 # 32MB 6300c6800000-6300c87fffff : 0006:03:00.1 # 32MB 6300c9000000-6300c9bfffff : PCI Bus 0006:04 # 12MB 6300c9000000-6300c9bfffff : PCI Bus 0006:05 # 12MB 6300c9000000-6300c91fffff : PCI Bus 0006:06 # 2MB 6300c9200000-6300c93fffff : PCI Bus 0006:07 # 2MB 6300c9400000-6300c95fffff : PCI Bus 0006:08 # 2MB 6300c9600000-6300c97fffff : PCI Bus 0006:09 # 2MB After 7180c1d08639: 6300c0000000-63ffffffffff : PCI Bus 0006:00 6300c0000000-6300c9ffffff : PCI Bus 0006:01 6300c0000000-6300c9ffffff : PCI Bus 0006:02 # 160MB 6300c0000000-6300c43fffff : PCI Bus 0006:03 # 68MB 6300c0000000-6300c1ffffff : 0006:03:00.0 # 32MB 6300c2000000-6300c3ffffff : 0006:03:00.1 # 32MB --- no space --- : 0006:03:00.2 # 8MB --- no space --- : 0006:03:00.0 # 32MB --- no space --- : 0006:03:00.1 # 32MB 6300c4400000-6300c4dfffff : PCI Bus 0006:04 # 10MB 6300c4400000-6300c4dfffff : PCI Bus 0006:05 # 10MB 6300c4400000-6300c45fffff : PCI Bus 0006:06 # 2MB 6300c4600000-6300c47fffff : PCI Bus 0006:07 # 2MB 6300c4800000-6300c49fffff : PCI Bus 0006:08 # 2MB 6300c4a00000-6300c4bfffff : PCI Bus 0006:09 # 2MB We can see that the window to 0006:03 gets shrunken too much and 0006:04 eats away the window for 0006:03:00.2. The offending commit distributes the upstream bridge's resources multiple times to every downstream bridge, hence makes the aperture smaller than desired because calculation of io_per_b, mmio_per_b and mmio_pref_per_b becomes incorrect. Instead, distribute downstream bridges' own resources to resolve the issue. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241204022457.51322-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com Fixes: 7180c1d08639 ("PCI: Distribute available resources for root buses, too") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219540 Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Chia-Lin Kao (AceLan) <acelan.kao@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Carol Soto <csoto@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
2025-02-14PCI: Cleanup dev->resource + resno to use pci_resource_n()Ilpo Järvinen
Replace pointer arithmetic in finding the correct resource entry with the pci_resource_n() helper. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207162301.2842-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2025-02-02Linux 6.14-rc1v6.14-rc1Linus Torvalds
2025-02-02Merge tag 'turbostat-2025.02.02' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown: - Fix regression that affinitized forked child in one-shot mode. - Harden one-shot mode against hotplug online/offline - Enable RAPL SysWatt column by default - Add initial PTL, CWF platform support - Harden initial PMT code in response to early use - Enable first built-in PMT counter: CWF c1e residency - Refuse to run on unsupported platforms without --force, to encourage updating to a version that supports the system, and to avoid no-so-useful measurement results * tag 'turbostat-2025.02.02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux: (25 commits) tools/power turbostat: version 2025.02.02 tools/power turbostat: Add CPU%c1e BIC for CWF tools/power turbostat: Harden one-shot mode against cpu offline tools/power turbostat: Fix forked child affinity regression tools/power turbostat: Add tcore clock PMT type tools/power turbostat: version 2025.01.14 tools/power turbostat: Allow adding PMT counters directly by sysfs path tools/power turbostat: Allow mapping multiple PMT files with the same GUID tools/power turbostat: Add PMT directory iterator helper tools/power turbostat: Extend PMT identification with a sequence number tools/power turbostat: Return default value for unmapped PMT domains tools/power turbostat: Check for non-zero value when MSR probing tools/power turbostat: Enhance turbostat self-performance visibility tools/power turbostat: Add fixed RAPL PSYS divisor for SPR tools/power turbostat: Fix PMT mmaped file size rounding tools/power turbostat: Remove SysWatt from DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT tools/power turbostat: Add an NMI column tools/power turbostat: add Busy% to "show idle" tools/power turbostat: Introduce --force parameter tools/power turbostat: Improve --help output ...
2025-02-02Merge tag 'sh-for-v6.14-tag1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz: "Fixes and improvements for sh: - replace seq_printf() with the more efficient seq_put_decimal_ull_width() to increase performance when stress reading /proc/interrupts (David Wang) - migrate sh to the generic rule for built-in DTB to help avoid race conditions during parallel builds which can occur because Kbuild decends into arch/*/boot/dts twice (Masahiro Yamada) - replace select with imply in the board Kconfig for enabling hardware with complex dependencies. This addresses warnings which were reported by the kernel test robot (Geert Uytterhoeven)" * tag 'sh-for-v6.14-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux: sh: boards: Use imply to enable hardware with complex dependencies sh: Migrate to the generic rule for built-in DTB sh: irq: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values
2025-02-02tools/power turbostat: version 2025.02.02Len Brown
Summary of Changes since 2024.11.30: Fix regression in 2023.11.07 that affinitized forked child in one-shot mode. Harden one-shot mode against hotplug online/offline Enable RAPL SysWatt column by default. Add initial PTL, CWF platform support. Harden initial PMT code in response to early use. Enable first built-in PMT counter: CWF c1e residency Refuse to run on unsupported platforms without --force, to encourage updating to a version that supports the system, and to avoid no-so-useful measurement results. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2025-02-01Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds
Pull misc vfs cleanups from Al Viro: "Two unrelated patches - one is a removal of long-obsolete include in overlayfs (it used to need fs/internal.h, but the extern it wanted has been moved back to include/linux/namei.h) and another introduces convenience helper constructing struct qstr by a NUL-terminated string" * tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: add a string-to-qstr constructor fs/overlayfs/namei.c: get rid of include ../internal.h
2025-02-01Merge tag 'mips_6.14_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS fix from Thomas Bogendoerfer: "Revert commit breaking sysv ipc for o32 ABI" * tag 'mips_6.14_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: Revert "mips: fix shmctl/semctl/msgctl syscall for o32"
2025-02-01Merge tag 'v6.14-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6 Pull more smb client updates from Steve French: - various updates for special file handling: symlink handling, support for creating sockets, cleanups, new mount options (e.g. to allow disabling using reparse points for them, and to allow overriding the way symlinks are saved), and fixes to error paths - fix for kerberos mounts (allow IAKerb) - SMB1 fix for stat and for setting SACL (auditing) - fix an incorrect error code mapping - cleanups" * tag 'v6.14-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (21 commits) cifs: Fix parsing native symlinks directory/file type cifs: update internal version number cifs: Add support for creating WSL-style symlinks smb3: add support for IAKerb cifs: Fix struct FILE_ALL_INFO cifs: Add support for creating NFS-style symlinks cifs: Add support for creating native Windows sockets cifs: Add mount option -o reparse=none cifs: Add mount option -o symlink= for choosing symlink create type cifs: Fix creating and resolving absolute NT-style symlinks cifs: Simplify reparse point check in cifs_query_path_info() function cifs: Remove symlink member from cifs_open_info_data union cifs: Update description about ACL permissions cifs: Rename struct reparse_posix_data to reparse_nfs_data_buffer and move to common/smb2pdu.h cifs: Remove struct reparse_posix_data from struct cifs_open_info_data cifs: Remove unicode parameter from parse_reparse_point() function cifs: Fix getting and setting SACLs over SMB1 cifs: Remove intermediate object of failed create SFU call cifs: Validate EAs for WSL reparse points cifs: Change translation of STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD to -EPERM ...
2025-02-01Merge tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull debugfs fix from Greg KH: "Here is a single debugfs fix from Al to resolve a reported regression in the driver-core tree. It has been reported to fix the issue" * tag 'driver-core-6.14-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: debugfs: Fix the missing initializations in __debugfs_file_get()
2025-02-01Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues. 13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM. All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits) MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenance revert "xarray: port tests to kunit" MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.c mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email address mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodes mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocation .mailmap: update email address for Christopher Obbard kfence: skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations on NUMA systems nilfs2: fix possible int overflows in nilfs_fiemap() mm: compaction: use the proper flag to determine watermarks kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering mm/fake-numa: handle cases with no SRAT info mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects mailmap: add an entry for Hamza Mahfooz MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Yosry Ahmed's email address scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task mm/vmscan: accumulate nr_demoted for accurate demotion statistics ocfs2: fix incorrect CPU endianness conversion causing mount failure mm/zsmalloc: add __maybe_unused attribute for is_first_zpdesc() ...
2025-02-01Merge tag 'media/v6.14-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media Pull media fix from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: "A revert for a regression in the uvcvideo driver" * tag 'media/v6.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: Revert "media: uvcvideo: Require entities to have a non-zero unique ID"
2025-02-01MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenanceAndrew Morton
MM developers have an interest in the xarray code. Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01revert "xarray: port tests to kunit"Andrew Morton
Revert c7bb5cf9fc4e ("xarray: port tests to kunit"). It broke the build when compiing the xarray userspace test harness code. Reported-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/07cf896e-adf8-414f-a629-a808fc26014a@oracle.com Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.cTamir Duberstein
Ensure test-only changes are sent to the relevant maintainer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250129-xarray-test-maintainer-v1-1-482e31f30f47@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email addressCarlos Bilbao
Update .mailmap to reflect my new (and final) primary email address, carlos.bilbao@kernel.org. Also update contact information in files Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst and MAINTAINERS. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250130012248.1196208-1-carlos.bilbao@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org> Cc: Carlos Bilbao <bilbao@vt.edu> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodesRitesh Harjani (IBM)
gather_bootmem_prealloc() assumes the start nid as 0 and size as num_node_state(N_MEMORY). That means in case if memory attached numa nodes are interleaved, then gather_bootmem_prealloc_parallel() will fail to scan few of these nodes. Since memory attached numa nodes can be interleaved in any fashion, hence ensure that the current code checks for all numa node ids (.size = nr_node_ids). Let's still keep max_threads as N_MEMORY, so that it can distributes all nr_node_ids among the these many no. threads. e.g. qemu cmdline ======================== numa_cmd="-numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1,cpus=2-3 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-1 -numa dist,src=0,dst=1,val=20" mem_cmd="-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=16G" w/o this patch for cmdline (default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=2): ========================== ~ # cat /proc/meminfo |grep -i huge AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemHugePages: 0 kB FileHugePages: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 0 HugePages_Free: 0 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 1048576 kB Hugetlb: 0 kB with this patch for cmdline (default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=2): =========================== ~ # cat /proc/meminfo |grep -i huge AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemHugePages: 0 kB FileHugePages: 0 kB HugePages_Total: 2 HugePages_Free: 2 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 1048576 kB Hugetlb: 2097152 kB Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f8d8dad3a5471d284f54185f65d575a6aaab692b.1736592534.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com Fixes: b78b27d02930 ("hugetlb: parallelize 1G hugetlb initialization") Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Tested-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Gang Li <gang.li@linux.dev> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_lockedZhaoyang Huang
We can run into an infinite loop in __get_longterm_locked() when collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() finds only folios that are isolated from the LRU or were never added to the LRU. This can happen when all folios to be pinned are never added to the LRU, for example when vm_ops->fault allocated pages using cma_alloc() and never added them to the LRU. Fix it by simply taking a look at the list in the single caller, to see if anything was added. [zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com: move definition of local] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250122012604.3654667-1-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250121020159.3636477-1-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com Fixes: 67e139b02d99 ("mm/gup.c: refactor check_and_migrate_movable_pages()") Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Aijun Sun <aijun.sun@unisoc.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocationKairui Song
There is a code error that will cause the swap entry allocator to reclaim and check the whole cluster with an unexpected tail offset instead of the part that needs to be reclaimed. This may cause corruption of the swap map, so fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250130115131.37777-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: 3b644773eefd ("mm, swap: reduce contention on device lock") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01.mailmap: update email address for Christopher ObbardChristopher Obbard
Update my email address. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250122-wip-obbardc-update-email-v2-1-12bde6b79ad0@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <christopher.obbard@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>