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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/calling.h17
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S19
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h2
3 files changed, 36 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 5d10b7a85cad..557c1bdda311 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -332,6 +332,23 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
#endif
+/*
+ * Mitigate Spectre v1 for conditional swapgs code paths.
+ *
+ * FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY is used in the user entry swapgs code path, to
+ * prevent a speculative swapgs when coming from kernel space.
+ *
+ * FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY is used in the kernel entry non-swapgs code path,
+ * to prevent the swapgs from getting speculatively skipped when coming from
+ * user space.
+ */
+.macro FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER
+.endm
+.macro FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL
+.endm
+
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index b2524d349595..5ec66fafde4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -531,9 +531,12 @@ END(irq_entries_start)
testb $3, CS-ORIG_RAX(%rsp)
jz 1f
SWAPGS
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
call switch_to_thread_stack
+ jmp 2f
1:
-
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+2:
PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS
ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
@@ -1146,6 +1149,12 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
1:
SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
+ /*
+ * The above SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 macro doesn't do an
+ * unconditional CR3 write, even in the PTI case. So do an lfence
+ * to prevent GS speculation, regardless of whether PTI is enabled.
+ */
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
ret
END(paranoid_entry)
@@ -1195,6 +1204,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* from user mode due to an IRET fault.
*/
SWAPGS
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
/* We have user CR3. Change to kernel CR3. */
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
@@ -1216,6 +1226,8 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
CALL_enter_from_user_mode
ret
+.Lerror_entry_done_lfence:
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
.Lerror_entry_done:
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
ret
@@ -1234,7 +1246,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
cmpq %rax, RIP+8(%rsp)
je .Lbstep_iret
cmpq $.Lgs_change, RIP+8(%rsp)
- jne .Lerror_entry_done
+ jne .Lerror_entry_done_lfence
/*
* hack: .Lgs_change can fail with user gsbase. If this happens, fix up
@@ -1242,6 +1254,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* .Lgs_change's error handler with kernel gsbase.
*/
SWAPGS
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
jmp .Lerror_entry_done
@@ -1256,6 +1269,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
* gsbase and CR3. Switch to kernel gsbase and CR3:
*/
SWAPGS
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
/*
@@ -1347,6 +1361,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
swapgs
cld
+ FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdx
movq %rsp, %rdx
movq PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 315e87a03f49..cf79c3f7d6bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -281,6 +281,8 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC (11*32+ 1) /* LLC occupancy monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL (11*32+ 2) /* LLC Total MBM monitoring */
#define X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL (11*32+ 3) /* LLC Local MBM monitoring */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER (11*32+ 4) /* "" LFENCE in user entry SWAPGS path */
+#define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL (11*32+ 5) /* "" LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */
/* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000008 (EBX), word 13 */
#define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* CLZERO instruction */