diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2025-10-02 15:17:01 -0700 |
commit | 07fdad3a93756b872da7b53647715c48d0f4a2d0 (patch) | |
tree | 133af559ac91e6b24358b57a025abc060a782129 /net/core/dev.c | |
parent | f79e772258df311c2cb21594ca0996318e720d28 (diff) | |
parent | f1455695d2d99894b65db233877acac9a0e120b9 (diff) |
Merge tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"Core & protocols:
- Improve drop account scalability on NUMA hosts for RAW and UDP
sockets and the backlog, almost doubling the Pps capacity under DoS
- Optimize the UDP RX performance under stress, reducing contention,
revisiting the binary layout of the involved data structs and
implementing NUMA-aware locking. This improves UDP RX performance
by an additional 50%, even more under extreme conditions
- Add support for PSP encryption of TCP connections; this mechanism
has some similarities with IPsec and TLS, but offers superior HW
offloads capabilities
- Ongoing work to support Accurate ECN for TCP. AccECN allows more
than one congestion notification signal per RTT and is a building
block for Low Latency, Low Loss, and Scalable Throughput (L4S)
- Reorganize the TCP socket binary layout for data locality, reducing
the number of touched cachelines in the fastpath
- Refactor skb deferral free to better scale on large multi-NUMA
hosts, this improves TCP and UDP RX performances significantly on
such HW
- Increase the default socket memory buffer limits from 256K to 4M to
better fit modern link speeds
- Improve handling of setups with a large number of nexthop, making
dump operating scaling linearly and avoiding unneeded
synchronize_rcu() on delete
- Improve bridge handling of VLAN FDB, storing a single entry per
bridge instead of one entry per port; this makes the dump order of
magnitude faster on large switches
- Restore IP ID correctly for encapsulated packets at GSO
segmentation time, allowing GRO to merge packets in more scenarios
- Improve netfilter matching performance on large sets
- Improve MPTCP receive path performance by leveraging recently
introduced core infrastructure (skb deferral free) and adopting
recent TCP autotuning changes
- Allow bridges to redirect to a backup port when the bridge port is
administratively down
- Introduce MPTCP 'laminar' endpoint that con be used only once per
connection and simplify common MPTCP setups
- Add RCU safety to dst->dev, closing a lot of possible races
- A significant crypto library API for SCTP, MPTCP and IPv6 SR,
reducing code duplication
- Supports pulling data from an skb frag into the linear area of an
XDP buffer
Things we sprinkled into general kernel code:
- Generate netlink documentation from YAML using an integrated YAML
parser
Driver API:
- Support using IPv6 Flow Label in Rx hash computation and RSS queue
selection
- Introduce API for fetching the DMA device for a given queue,
allowing TCP zerocopy RX on more H/W setups
- Make XDP helpers compatible with unreadable memory, allowing more
easily building DevMem-enabled drivers with a unified XDP/skbs
datapath
- Add a new dedicated ethtool callback enabling drivers to provide
the number of RX rings directly, improving efficiency and clarity
in RX ring queries and RSS configuration
- Introduce a burst period for the health reporter, allowing better
handling of multiple errors due to the same root cause
- Support for DPLL phase offset exponential moving average,
controlling the average smoothing factor
Device drivers:
- Add a new Huawei driver for 3rd gen NIC (hinic3)
- Add a new SpacemiT driver for K1 ethernet MAC
- Add a generic abstraction for shared memory communication
devices (dibps)
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Use multiple per-queue doorbell, to avoid MMIO contention
issues
- support adjacent functions, allowing them to delegate their
SR-IOV VFs to sibling PFs
- support RSS for IPSec offload
- support exposing raw cycle counters in PTP and mlx5
- support for disabling host PFs.
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- ice: support for SRIOV VFs over an Active-Active link
aggregate
- ice: support for firmware logging via debugfs
- ice: support for Earliest TxTime First (ETF) hardware offload
- idpf: support basic XDP functionalities and XSk
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- support Hyper-V VF ID
- dynamic SRIOV resource allocations for RoCE
- Meta (fbnic):
- support queue API, zero-copy Rx and Tx
- support basic XDP functionalities
- devlink health support for FW crashes and OTP mem corruptions
- expand hardware stats coverage to FEC, PHY, and Pause
- Wangxun:
- support ethtool coalesce options
- support for multiple RSS contexts
- Ethernet virtual:
- Macsec:
- replace custom netlink attribute checks with policy-level
checks
- Bonding:
- support aggregator selection based on port priority
- Microsoft vNIC:
- use page pool fragments for RX buffers instead of full pages
to improve memory efficiency
- Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
- Qualcomm: support Ethernet function for IPQ9574 SoC
- Airoha: implement wlan offloading via NPU
- Freescale
- enetc: add NETC timer PTP driver and add PTP support
- fec: enable the Jumbo frame support for i.MX8QM
- Renesas (R-Car S4):
- support HW offloading for layer 2 switching
- support for RZ/{T2H, N2H} SoCs
- Cadence (macb): support TAPRIO traffic scheduling
- TI:
- support for Gigabit ICSS ethernet SoC (icssm-prueth)
- Synopsys (stmmac): a lot of cleanups
- Ethernet PHYs:
- Support 10g-qxgmi phy-mode for AQR412C, Felix DSA and Lynx PCS
driver
- Support bcm63268 GPHY power control
- Support for Micrel lan8842 PHY and PTP
- Support for Aquantia AQR412 and AQR115
- CAN:
- a large CAN-XL preparation work
- reorganize raw_sock and uniqframe struct to minimize memory
usage
- rcar_canfd: update the CAN-FD handling
- WiFi:
- extended Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN) support
- S1G channel representation cleanup
- improve S1G support
- WiFi drivers:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- major refactor and cleanup
- Broadcom (brcm80211):
- support for AP isolation
- RealTek (rtw88/89) rtw88/89:
- preparation work for RTL8922DE support
- MediaTek (mt76):
- HW restart improvements
- MLO support
- Qualcomm/Atheros (ath10k):
- GTK rekey fixes
- Bluetooth drivers:
- btusb: support for several new IDs for MT7925
- btintel: support for BlazarIW core
- btintel_pcie: support for _suspend() / _resume()
- btintel_pcie: support for Scorpious, Panther Lake-H484 IDs"
* tag 'net-next-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1536 commits)
net: stmmac: Add support for Allwinner A523 GMAC200
dt-bindings: net: sun8i-emac: Add A523 GMAC200 compatible
Revert "Documentation: net: add flow control guide and document ethtool API"
octeontx2-pf: fix bitmap leak
octeontx2-vf: fix bitmap leak
net/mlx5e: Use extack in set rxfh callback
net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_params for RSS configuration
net/mlx5e: Introduce mlx5e_rss_init_params
net/mlx5e: Remove unused mdev param from RSS indir init
net/mlx5: Improve QoS error messages with actual depth values
net/mlx5e: Prevent entering switchdev mode with inconsistent netns
net/mlx5: HWS, Generalize complex matchers
net/mlx5: Improve write-combining test reliability for ARM64 Grace CPUs
selftests/net: add tcp_port_share to .gitignore
Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set"
net: add NUMA awareness to skb_attempt_defer_free()
net: use llist for sd->defer_list
net: make softnet_data.defer_count an atomic
selftests: drv-net: psp: add tests for destroying devices
selftests: drv-net: psp: add test for auto-adjusting TCP MSS
...
Diffstat (limited to 'net/core/dev.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/core/dev.c | 156 |
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index 8d49b2198d07..a64cef2c537e 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -3768,8 +3768,14 @@ static netdev_features_t gso_features_check(const struct sk_buff *skb, if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL)) features &= ~dev->gso_partial_features; - /* Make sure to clear the IPv4 ID mangling feature if the - * IPv4 header has the potential to be fragmented. + /* Make sure to clear the IPv4 ID mangling feature if the IPv4 header + * has the potential to be fragmented so that TSO does not generate + * segments with the same ID. For encapsulated packets, the ID mangling + * feature is guaranteed not to use the same ID for the outer IPv4 + * headers of the generated segments if the headers have the potential + * to be fragmented, so there is no need to clear the IPv4 ID mangling + * feature (see the section about NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID in + * segmentation-offloads.rst). */ if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4) { struct iphdr *iph = skb->encapsulation ? @@ -3907,6 +3913,38 @@ sw_checksum: } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_csum_hwoffload_help); +/* Checks if this SKB belongs to an HW offloaded socket + * and whether any SW fallbacks are required based on dev. + * Check decrypted mark in case skb_orphan() cleared socket. + */ +static struct sk_buff *sk_validate_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *dev) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_VALIDATE_XMIT + struct sk_buff *(*sk_validate)(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, + struct sk_buff *skb); + struct sock *sk = skb->sk; + + sk_validate = NULL; + if (sk) { + if (sk_fullsock(sk)) + sk_validate = sk->sk_validate_xmit_skb; + else if (sk_is_inet(sk) && sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) + sk_validate = inet_twsk(sk)->tw_validate_xmit_skb; + } + + if (sk_validate) { + skb = sk_validate(sk, dev, skb); + } else if (unlikely(skb_is_decrypted(skb))) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("unencrypted skb with no associated socket - dropping\n"); + kfree_skb(skb); + skb = NULL; + } +#endif + + return skb; +} + static struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { @@ -4849,9 +4887,40 @@ static u32 rfs_slot(u32 hash, const struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table) return hash_32(hash, flow_table->log); } +#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL +/** + * rps_flow_is_active - check whether the flow is recently active. + * @rflow: Specific flow to check activity. + * @flow_table: per-queue flowtable that @rflow belongs to. + * @cpu: CPU saved in @rflow. + * + * If the CPU has processed many packets since the flow's last activity + * (beyond 10 times the table size), the flow is considered stale. + * + * Return: true if flow was recently active. + */ +static bool rps_flow_is_active(struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, + struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table, + unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned int flow_last_active; + unsigned int sd_input_head; + + if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + return false; + + sd_input_head = READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head); + flow_last_active = READ_ONCE(rflow->last_qtail); + + return (int)(sd_input_head - flow_last_active) < + (int)(10 << flow_table->log); +} +#endif + static struct rps_dev_flow * set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, - struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu) + struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu, u32 hash, + u32 flow_id) { if (next_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) { u32 head; @@ -4859,8 +4928,9 @@ set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue; struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow; + struct rps_dev_flow *tmp_rflow; + unsigned int tmp_cpu; u16 rxq_index; - u32 flow_id; int rc; /* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */ @@ -4875,14 +4945,29 @@ set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); if (!flow_table) goto out; - flow_id = rfs_slot(skb_get_hash(skb), flow_table); + + tmp_rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; + tmp_cpu = READ_ONCE(tmp_rflow->cpu); + + if (READ_ONCE(tmp_rflow->filter) != RPS_NO_FILTER) { + if (rps_flow_is_active(tmp_rflow, flow_table, + tmp_cpu)) { + if (hash != READ_ONCE(tmp_rflow->hash) || + next_cpu == tmp_cpu) + goto out; + } + } + rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb, rxq_index, flow_id); if (rc < 0) goto out; + old_rflow = rflow; - rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; + rflow = tmp_rflow; WRITE_ONCE(rflow->filter, rc); + WRITE_ONCE(rflow->hash, hash); + if (old_rflow->filter == rc) WRITE_ONCE(old_rflow->filter, RPS_NO_FILTER); out: @@ -4908,6 +4993,7 @@ static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_map *map; int cpu = -1; + u32 flow_id; u32 tcpu; u32 hash; @@ -4954,7 +5040,8 @@ static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, /* OK, now we know there is a match, * we can look at the local (per receive queue) flow table */ - rflow = &flow_table->flows[rfs_slot(hash, flow_table)]; + flow_id = rfs_slot(hash, flow_table); + rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; tcpu = rflow->cpu; /* @@ -4973,7 +5060,8 @@ static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, ((int)(READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head) - rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) { tcpu = next_cpu; - rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu); + rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu, hash, + flow_id); } if (tcpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(tcpu)) { @@ -5017,17 +5105,16 @@ bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table; struct rps_dev_flow *rflow; bool expire = true; - unsigned int cpu; rcu_read_lock(); flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table); if (flow_table && flow_id < (1UL << flow_table->log)) { + unsigned int cpu; + rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id]; cpu = READ_ONCE(rflow->cpu); - if (READ_ONCE(rflow->filter) == filter_id && cpu < nr_cpu_ids && - ((int)(READ_ONCE(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head) - - READ_ONCE(rflow->last_qtail)) < - (int)(10 << flow_table->log))) + if (READ_ONCE(rflow->filter) == filter_id && + rps_flow_is_active(rflow, flow_table, cpu)) expire = false; } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -5093,8 +5180,9 @@ static void napi_schedule_rps(struct softnet_data *sd) __napi_schedule_irqoff(&mysd->backlog); } -void kick_defer_list_purge(struct softnet_data *sd, unsigned int cpu) +void kick_defer_list_purge(unsigned int cpu) { + struct softnet_data *sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu); unsigned long flags; if (use_backlog_threads()) { @@ -5199,7 +5287,7 @@ static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu, backlog_unlock_irq_restore(sd, &flags); cpu_backlog_drop: - atomic_inc(&sd->dropped); + numa_drop_add(&sd->drop_counters, 1); bad_dev: dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(skb->dev); kfree_skb_reason(skb, reason); @@ -6628,24 +6716,24 @@ bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(napi_complete_done); -static void skb_defer_free_flush(struct softnet_data *sd) +static void skb_defer_free_flush(void) { + struct llist_node *free_list; struct sk_buff *skb, *next; + struct skb_defer_node *sdn; + int node; - /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in skb_attempt_defer_free() */ - if (!READ_ONCE(sd->defer_list)) - return; + for_each_node(node) { + sdn = this_cpu_ptr(net_hotdata.skb_defer_nodes) + node; - spin_lock(&sd->defer_lock); - skb = sd->defer_list; - sd->defer_list = NULL; - sd->defer_count = 0; - spin_unlock(&sd->defer_lock); + if (llist_empty(&sdn->defer_list)) + continue; + atomic_long_set(&sdn->defer_count, 0); + free_list = llist_del_all(&sdn->defer_list); - while (skb != NULL) { - next = skb->next; - napi_consume_skb(skb, 1); - skb = next; + llist_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, free_list, ll_node) { + napi_consume_skb(skb, 1); + } } } @@ -6773,7 +6861,7 @@ count: if (work > 0) __NET_ADD_STATS(dev_net(napi->dev), LINUX_MIB_BUSYPOLLRXPACKETS, work); - skb_defer_free_flush(this_cpu_ptr(&softnet_data)); + skb_defer_free_flush(); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); local_bh_enable(); @@ -7632,7 +7720,7 @@ static void napi_threaded_poll_loop(struct napi_struct *napi) local_irq_disable(); net_rps_action_and_irq_enable(sd); } - skb_defer_free_flush(sd); + skb_defer_free_flush(); bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx); local_bh_enable(); @@ -7674,7 +7762,7 @@ start: for (;;) { struct napi_struct *n; - skb_defer_free_flush(sd); + skb_defer_free_flush(); if (list_empty(&list)) { if (list_empty(&repoll)) { @@ -12908,7 +12996,6 @@ static int __init net_dev_init(void) sd->cpu = i; #endif INIT_CSD(&sd->defer_csd, trigger_rx_softirq, sd); - spin_lock_init(&sd->defer_lock); gro_init(&sd->backlog.gro); sd->backlog.poll = process_backlog; @@ -12918,6 +13005,11 @@ static int __init net_dev_init(void) if (net_page_pool_create(i)) goto out; } + net_hotdata.skb_defer_nodes = + __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct skb_defer_node) * nr_node_ids, + __alignof__(struct skb_defer_node)); + if (!net_hotdata.skb_defer_nodes) + goto out; if (use_backlog_threads()) smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&backlog_threads); |