Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...

1 files changed, 113 insertions, 138 deletions

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index f526b9152bef2..f456f3b5049cf 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -625,6 +625,16 @@ out:
 	return pfn_to_page(pfn);
 }
 
+struct folio *vm_normal_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
+			    pte_t pte)
+{
+	struct page *page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
+
+	if (page)
+		return page_folio(page);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 struct page *vm_normal_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 				pmd_t pmd)
@@ -853,13 +863,13 @@ copy_nonpresent_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
 static inline int
 copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		  pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, unsigned long addr, int *rss,
-		  struct page **prealloc, struct page *page)
+		  struct folio **prealloc, struct page *page)
 {
-	struct page *new_page;
+	struct folio *new_folio;
 	pte_t pte;
 
-	new_page = *prealloc;
-	if (!new_page)
+	new_folio = *prealloc;
+	if (!new_folio)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
 	/*
@@ -867,18 +877,18 @@ copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma
 	 * over and copy the page & arm it.
 	 */
 	*prealloc = NULL;
-	copy_user_highpage(new_page, page, addr, src_vma);
-	__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
-	page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, dst_vma, addr);
-	lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, dst_vma);
-	rss[mm_counter(new_page)]++;
+	copy_user_highpage(&new_folio->page, page, addr, src_vma);
+	__folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio);
+	folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, dst_vma, addr);
+	folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, dst_vma);
+	rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++;
 
 	/* All done, just insert the new page copy in the child */
-	pte = mk_pte(new_page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
+	pte = mk_pte(&new_folio->page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
 	pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), dst_vma);
 	if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(dst_vma, *src_pte))
 		/* Uffd-wp needs to be delivered to dest pte as well */
-		pte = pte_wrprotect(pte_mkuffd_wp(pte));
+		pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte);
 	set_pte_at(dst_vma->vm_mm, addr, dst_pte, pte);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -890,33 +900,36 @@ copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma
 static inline int
 copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		 pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, unsigned long addr, int *rss,
-		 struct page **prealloc)
+		 struct folio **prealloc)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm;
 	unsigned long vm_flags = src_vma->vm_flags;
 	pte_t pte = *src_pte;
 	struct page *page;
+	struct folio *folio;
 
 	page = vm_normal_page(src_vma, addr, pte);
-	if (page && PageAnon(page)) {
+	if (page)
+		folio = page_folio(page);
+	if (page && folio_test_anon(folio)) {
 		/*
 		 * If this page may have been pinned by the parent process,
 		 * copy the page immediately for the child so that we'll always
 		 * guarantee the pinned page won't be randomly replaced in the
 		 * future.
 		 */
-		get_page(page);
+		folio_get(folio);
 		if (unlikely(page_try_dup_anon_rmap(page, false, src_vma))) {
-			/* Page maybe pinned, we have to copy. */
-			put_page(page);
+			/* Page may be pinned, we have to copy. */
+			folio_put(folio);
 			return copy_present_page(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte,
 						 addr, rss, prealloc, page);
 		}
-		rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+		rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++;
 	} else if (page) {
-		get_page(page);
+		folio_get(folio);
 		page_dup_file_rmap(page, false);
-		rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+		rss[mm_counter_file(page)]++;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -927,7 +940,7 @@ copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		ptep_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pte);
 		pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
 	}
-	VM_BUG_ON(page && PageAnon(page) && PageAnonExclusive(page));
+	VM_BUG_ON(page && folio_test_anon(folio) && PageAnonExclusive(page));
 
 	/*
 	 * If it's a shared mapping, mark it clean in
@@ -944,23 +957,22 @@ copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline struct page *
-page_copy_prealloc(struct mm_struct *src_mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-		   unsigned long addr)
+static inline struct folio *page_copy_prealloc(struct mm_struct *src_mm,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	struct page *new_page;
+	struct folio *new_folio;
 
-	new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, addr);
-	if (!new_page)
+	new_folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, addr, false);
+	if (!new_folio)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (mem_cgroup_charge(page_folio(new_page), src_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
-		put_page(new_page);
+	if (mem_cgroup_charge(new_folio, src_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		folio_put(new_folio);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(new_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(&new_folio->page, GFP_KERNEL);
 
-	return new_page;
+	return new_folio;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -976,7 +988,7 @@ copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 	int progress, ret = 0;
 	int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS];
 	swp_entry_t entry = (swp_entry_t){0};
-	struct page *prealloc = NULL;
+	struct folio *prealloc = NULL;
 
 again:
 	progress = 0;
@@ -1046,7 +1058,7 @@ again:
 			 * will allocate page according to address).  This
 			 * could only happen if one pinned pte changed.
 			 */
-			put_page(prealloc);
+			folio_put(prealloc);
 			prealloc = NULL;
 		}
 		progress += 8;
@@ -1083,7 +1095,7 @@ again:
 		goto again;
 out:
 	if (unlikely(prealloc))
-		put_page(prealloc);
+		folio_put(prealloc);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1256,7 +1268,7 @@ copy_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma)
 
 	if (is_cow) {
 		mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_PAGE,
-					0, src_vma, src_mm, addr, end);
+					0, src_mm, addr, end);
 		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
 		/*
 		 * Disabling preemption is not needed for the write side, as
@@ -1392,8 +1404,7 @@ again:
 						force_flush = 1;
 					}
 				}
-				if (pte_young(ptent) &&
-				    likely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SEQ_READ)))
+				if (pte_young(ptent) && likely(vma_has_recency(vma)))
 					mark_page_accessed(page);
 			}
 			rss[mm_counter(page)]--;
@@ -1602,7 +1613,7 @@ void unmap_page_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr,
 		unsigned long end_addr,
-		struct zap_details *details)
+		struct zap_details *details, bool mm_wr_locked)
 {
 	unsigned long start = max(vma->vm_start, start_addr);
 	unsigned long end;
@@ -1617,7 +1628,7 @@ static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
 		uprobe_munmap(vma, start, end);
 
 	if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP))
-		untrack_pfn(vma, 0, 0);
+		untrack_pfn(vma, 0, 0, mm_wr_locked);
 
 	if (start != end) {
 		if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) {
@@ -1664,7 +1675,7 @@ static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
  */
 void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt,
 		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr,
-		unsigned long end_addr)
+		unsigned long end_addr, bool mm_wr_locked)
 {
 	struct mmu_notifier_range range;
 	struct zap_details details = {
@@ -1674,46 +1685,17 @@ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt,
 	};
 	MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end);
 
-	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm,
+	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma->vm_mm,
 				start_addr, end_addr);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
 	do {
-		unmap_single_vma(tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr, &details);
+		unmap_single_vma(tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr, &details,
+				 mm_wr_locked);
 	} while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, end_addr - 1)) != NULL);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
 }
 
 /**
- * zap_page_range - remove user pages in a given range
- * @vma: vm_area_struct holding the applicable pages
- * @start: starting address of pages to zap
- * @size: number of bytes to zap
- *
- * Caller must protect the VMA list
- */
-void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
-		unsigned long size)
-{
-	struct maple_tree *mt = &vma->vm_mm->mm_mt;
-	unsigned long end = start + size;
-	struct mmu_notifier_range range;
-	struct mmu_gather tlb;
-	MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end);
-
-	lru_add_drain();
-	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm,
-				start, start + size);
-	tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm);
-	update_hiwater_rss(vma->vm_mm);
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
-	do {
-		unmap_single_vma(&tlb, vma, start, range.end, NULL);
-	} while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, end - 1)) != NULL);
-	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
-	tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
-}
-
-/**
  * zap_page_range_single - remove user pages in a given range
  * @vma: vm_area_struct holding the applicable pages
  * @address: starting address of pages to zap
@@ -1730,7 +1712,7 @@ void zap_page_range_single(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 	struct mmu_gather tlb;
 
 	lru_add_drain();
-	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm,
+	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm,
 				address, end);
 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
 		adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start,
@@ -1742,7 +1724,7 @@ void zap_page_range_single(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 	 * unmap 'address-end' not 'range.start-range.end' as range
 	 * could have been expanded for hugetlb pmd sharing.
 	 */
-	unmap_single_vma(&tlb, vma, address, end, details);
+	unmap_single_vma(&tlb, vma, address, end, details, false);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
 	tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
 }
@@ -1947,7 +1929,7 @@ int vm_insert_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)) {
 		BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(vma->vm_mm));
 		BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP);
-		vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
+		vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP);
 	}
 	/* Defer page refcount checking till we're about to map that page. */
 	return insert_pages(vma, addr, pages, num, vma->vm_page_prot);
@@ -2005,7 +1987,7 @@ int vm_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)) {
 		BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(vma->vm_mm));
 		BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP);
-		vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
+		vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP);
 	}
 	return insert_page(vma, addr, page, vma->vm_page_prot);
 }
@@ -2471,7 +2453,7 @@ int remap_pfn_range_notrack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 		vma->vm_pgoff = pfn;
 	}
 
-	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
+	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP);
 
 	BUG_ON(addr >= end);
 	pfn -= addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -2511,7 +2493,7 @@ int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 
 	err = remap_pfn_range_notrack(vma, addr, pfn, size, prot);
 	if (err)
-		untrack_pfn(vma, pfn, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
+		untrack_pfn(vma, pfn, PAGE_ALIGN(size), true);
 	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(remap_pfn_range);
@@ -3064,8 +3046,8 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
-	struct page *old_page = vmf->page;
-	struct page *new_page = NULL;
+	struct folio *old_folio = NULL;
+	struct folio *new_folio = NULL;
 	pte_t entry;
 	int page_copied = 0;
 	struct mmu_notifier_range range;
@@ -3073,21 +3055,22 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 
 	delayacct_wpcopy_start();
 
+	if (vmf->page)
+		old_folio = page_folio(vmf->page);
 	if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
 		goto oom;
 
 	if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte))) {
-		new_page = alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(vma,
-							      vmf->address);
-		if (!new_page)
+		new_folio = vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(vma, vmf->address);
+		if (!new_folio)
 			goto oom;
 	} else {
-		new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma,
-				vmf->address);
-		if (!new_page)
+		new_folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma,
+				vmf->address, false);
+		if (!new_folio)
 			goto oom;
 
-		ret = __wp_page_copy_user(new_page, old_page, vmf);
+		ret = __wp_page_copy_user(&new_folio->page, vmf->page, vmf);
 		if (ret) {
 			/*
 			 * COW failed, if the fault was solved by other,
@@ -3096,23 +3079,23 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 			 * from the second attempt.
 			 * The -EHWPOISON case will not be retried.
 			 */
-			put_page(new_page);
-			if (old_page)
-				put_page(old_page);
+			folio_put(new_folio);
+			if (old_folio)
+				folio_put(old_folio);
 
 			delayacct_wpcopy_end();
 			return ret == -EHWPOISON ? VM_FAULT_HWPOISON : 0;
 		}
-		kmsan_copy_page_meta(new_page, old_page);
+		kmsan_copy_page_meta(&new_folio->page, vmf->page);
 	}
 
-	if (mem_cgroup_charge(page_folio(new_page), mm, GFP_KERNEL))
+	if (mem_cgroup_charge(new_folio, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
 		goto oom_free_new;
-	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(new_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(&new_folio->page, GFP_KERNEL);
 
-	__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
+	__folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio);
 
-	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, mm,
+	mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm,
 				vmf->address & PAGE_MASK,
 				(vmf->address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
@@ -3122,16 +3105,16 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	 */
 	vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, &vmf->ptl);
 	if (likely(pte_same(*vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte))) {
-		if (old_page) {
-			if (!PageAnon(old_page)) {
-				dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(old_page));
+		if (old_folio) {
+			if (!folio_test_anon(old_folio)) {
+				dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(&old_folio->page));
 				inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
 			}
 		} else {
 			inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
 		}
 		flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte));
-		entry = mk_pte(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot);
+		entry = mk_pte(&new_folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot);
 		entry = pte_sw_mkyoung(entry);
 		if (unlikely(unshare)) {
 			if (pte_soft_dirty(vmf->orig_pte))
@@ -3150,8 +3133,8 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 		 * some TLBs while the old PTE remains in others.
 		 */
 		ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);
-		page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, vmf->address);
-		lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, vma);
+		folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address);
+		folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma);
 		/*
 		 * We call the notify macro here because, when using secondary
 		 * mmu page tables (such as kvm shadow page tables), we want the
@@ -3160,7 +3143,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 		BUG_ON(unshare && pte_write(entry));
 		set_pte_at_notify(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry);
 		update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);
-		if (old_page) {
+		if (old_folio) {
 			/*
 			 * Only after switching the pte to the new page may
 			 * we remove the mapcount here. Otherwise another
@@ -3183,18 +3166,18 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 			 * mapcount is visible. So transitively, TLBs to
 			 * old page will be flushed before it can be reused.
 			 */
-			page_remove_rmap(old_page, vma, false);
+			page_remove_rmap(vmf->page, vma, false);
 		}
 
 		/* Free the old page.. */
-		new_page = old_page;
+		new_folio = old_folio;
 		page_copied = 1;
 	} else {
 		update_mmu_tlb(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);
 	}
 
-	if (new_page)
-		put_page(new_page);
+	if (new_folio)
+		folio_put(new_folio);
 
 	pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
 	/*
@@ -3202,19 +3185,19 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	 * the above ptep_clear_flush_notify() did already call it.
 	 */
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range);
-	if (old_page) {
+	if (old_folio) {
 		if (page_copied)
-			free_swap_cache(old_page);
-		put_page(old_page);
+			free_swap_cache(&old_folio->page);
+		folio_put(old_folio);
 	}
 
 	delayacct_wpcopy_end();
 	return 0;
 oom_free_new:
-	put_page(new_page);
+	folio_put(new_folio);
 oom:
-	if (old_page)
-		put_page(old_page);
+	if (old_folio)
+		folio_put(old_folio);
 
 	delayacct_wpcopy_end();
 	return VM_FAULT_OOM;
@@ -3582,7 +3565,7 @@ static vm_fault_t remove_device_exclusive_entry(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 
 	if (!folio_lock_or_retry(folio, vma->vm_mm, vmf->flags))
 		return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
-	mmu_notifier_range_init_owner(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE, 0, vma,
+	mmu_notifier_range_init_owner(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_EXCLUSIVE, 0,
 				vma->vm_mm, vmf->address & PAGE_MASK,
 				(vmf->address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
 	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
@@ -3644,9 +3627,7 @@ static vm_fault_t pte_marker_handle_uffd_wp(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Just in case there're leftover special ptes even after the region
-	 * got unregistered - we can simply clear them.  We can also do that
-	 * proactively when e.g. when we do UFFDIO_UNREGISTER upon some uffd-wp
-	 * ranges, but it should be more efficient to be done lazily here.
+	 * got unregistered - we can simply clear them.
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(!userfaultfd_wp(vmf->vma) || vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma)))
 		return pte_marker_clear(vmf);
@@ -3888,10 +3869,6 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	 * the swap entry concurrently) for certainly exclusive pages.
 	 */
 	if (!folio_test_ksm(folio)) {
-		/*
-		 * Note that pte_swp_exclusive() == false for architectures
-		 * without __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE.
-		 */
 		exclusive = pte_swp_exclusive(vmf->orig_pte);
 		if (folio != swapcache) {
 			/*
@@ -3953,10 +3930,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	flush_icache_page(vma, page);
 	if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(vmf->orig_pte))
 		pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(pte);
-	if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(vmf->orig_pte)) {
+	if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(vmf->orig_pte))
 		pte = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte);
-		pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
-	}
 	vmf->orig_pte = pte;
 
 	/* ksm created a completely new copy */
@@ -4024,7 +3999,7 @@ out_release:
 static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
-	struct page *page;
+	struct folio *folio;
 	vm_fault_t ret = 0;
 	pte_t entry;
 
@@ -4074,22 +4049,22 @@ static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	/* Allocate our own private page. */
 	if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
 		goto oom;
-	page = alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(vma, vmf->address);
-	if (!page)
+	folio = vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(vma, vmf->address);
+	if (!folio)
 		goto oom;
 
-	if (mem_cgroup_charge(page_folio(page), vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL))
+	if (mem_cgroup_charge(folio, vma->vm_mm, GFP_KERNEL))
 		goto oom_free_page;
-	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(&folio->page, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 	/*
-	 * The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that
+	 * The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate makes sure that
 	 * preceding stores to the page contents become visible before
 	 * the set_pte_at() write.
 	 */
-	__SetPageUptodate(page);
+	__folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
 
-	entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
+	entry = mk_pte(&folio->page, vma->vm_page_prot);
 	entry = pte_sw_mkyoung(entry);
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
 		entry = pte_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry));
@@ -4108,13 +4083,13 @@ static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	/* Deliver the page fault to userland, check inside PT lock */
 	if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) {
 		pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
-		put_page(page);
+		folio_put(folio);
 		return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING);
 	}
 
 	inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
-	page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, vmf->address);
-	lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, vma);
+	folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, vmf->address);
+	folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
 setpte:
 	set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry);
 
@@ -4124,10 +4099,10 @@ unlock:
 	pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
 	return ret;
 release:
-	put_page(page);
+	folio_put(folio);
 	goto unlock;
 oom_free_page:
-	put_page(page);
+	folio_put(folio);
 oom:
 	return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 }
@@ -4299,7 +4274,7 @@ void do_set_pte(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, unsigned long addr)
 	if (write)
 		entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
 	if (unlikely(uffd_wp))
-		entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(pte_wrprotect(entry));
+		entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry);
 	/* copy-on-write page */
 	if (write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
 		inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
@@ -5140,8 +5115,8 @@ static inline void mm_account_fault(struct pt_regs *regs,
 #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN
 static void lru_gen_enter_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
-	/* the LRU algorithm doesn't apply to sequential or random reads */
-	current->in_lru_fault = !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_SEQ_READ | VM_RAND_READ));
+	/* the LRU algorithm only applies to accesses with recency */
+	current->in_lru_fault = vma_has_recency(vma);
 }
 
 static void lru_gen_exit_fault(void)