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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-23 17:09:35 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2023-02-23 17:09:35 -0800
commit3822a7c40997dc86b1458766a3f146d62393f084 (patch)
tree4473720ecbfaabeedfe58484425be77d0f89f736 /mm/memory-failure.c
parente4bc15889506723d7b93c053ad4a75cd58248d74 (diff)
parentf9366f4c2a29d14f5992b195e268240c2deb116e (diff)
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit. - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset() thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition related to PMD unsharing. - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work. - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work. - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap"). - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree". - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global reclaim. - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups". - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library function in the series "remove generic_writepages". - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in his series "Some small improvements for compaction". - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his series "Get rid of tail page fields". - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap PTEs". - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC". - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable". - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)". - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF". - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve". - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error statistics". - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during compaction". - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series "cleanup vfree and vunmap". - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths series "remove ->rw_page". - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()". - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions". - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()" - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas". - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP". - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface". - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes and clean-ups" series. - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing". - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes". * tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits) include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range() mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page() mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb() mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page() mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru() objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled() sh: initialize max_mapnr m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size() maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move ...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/memory-failure.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/memory-failure.c223
1 files changed, 147 insertions, 76 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index c77a9e37e27e0..a1ede7bdce95e 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
* - You have a test that can be added to mce-test
* https://git.kernel.org/cgit/utils/cpu/mce/mce-test.git/
* - The case actually shows up as a frequent (top 10) page state in
- * tools/vm/page-types when running a real workload.
+ * tools/mm/page-types when running a real workload.
*
* There are several operations here with exponential complexity because
* of unsuitable VM data structures. For example the operation to map back
@@ -87,6 +87,41 @@ inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i)
memblk_nr_poison_sub(pfn, i);
}
+/**
+ * MF_ATTR_RO - Create sysfs entry for each memory failure statistics.
+ * @_name: name of the file in the per NUMA sysfs directory.
+ */
+#define MF_ATTR_RO(_name) \
+static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev, \
+ struct device_attribute *attr, \
+ char *buf) \
+{ \
+ struct memory_failure_stats *mf_stats = \
+ &NODE_DATA(dev->id)->mf_stats; \
+ return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", mf_stats->_name); \
+} \
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
+
+MF_ATTR_RO(total);
+MF_ATTR_RO(ignored);
+MF_ATTR_RO(failed);
+MF_ATTR_RO(delayed);
+MF_ATTR_RO(recovered);
+
+static struct attribute *memory_failure_attr[] = {
+ &dev_attr_total.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ignored.attr,
+ &dev_attr_failed.attr,
+ &dev_attr_delayed.attr,
+ &dev_attr_recovered.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+const struct attribute_group memory_failure_attr_group = {
+ .name = "memory_failure",
+ .attrs = memory_failure_attr,
+};
+
/*
* Return values:
* 1: the page is dissolved (if needed) and taken off from buddy,
@@ -811,7 +846,7 @@ static const char * const action_page_types[] = {
*/
static int delete_from_lru_cache(struct page *p)
{
- if (!isolate_lru_page(p)) {
+ if (isolate_lru_page(p)) {
/*
* Clear sensible page flags, so that the buddy system won't
* complain when the page is unpoison-and-freed.
@@ -1192,6 +1227,39 @@ static struct page_state error_states[] = {
#undef slab
#undef reserved
+static void update_per_node_mf_stats(unsigned long pfn,
+ enum mf_result result)
+{
+ int nid = MAX_NUMNODES;
+ struct memory_failure_stats *mf_stats = NULL;
+
+ nid = pfn_to_nid(pfn);
+ if (unlikely(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES)) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Memory failure: pfn=%#lx, invalid nid=%d", pfn, nid);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mf_stats = &NODE_DATA(nid)->mf_stats;
+ switch (result) {
+ case MF_IGNORED:
+ ++mf_stats->ignored;
+ break;
+ case MF_FAILED:
+ ++mf_stats->failed;
+ break;
+ case MF_DELAYED:
+ ++mf_stats->delayed;
+ break;
+ case MF_RECOVERED:
+ ++mf_stats->recovered;
+ break;
+ default:
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Memory failure: mf_result=%d is not properly handled", result);
+ break;
+ }
+ ++mf_stats->total;
+}
+
/*
* "Dirty/Clean" indication is not 100% accurate due to the possibility of
* setting PG_dirty outside page lock. See also comment above set_page_dirty().
@@ -1202,6 +1270,9 @@ static int action_result(unsigned long pfn, enum mf_action_page_type type,
trace_memory_failure_event(pfn, type, result);
num_poisoned_pages_inc(pfn);
+
+ update_per_node_mf_stats(pfn, result);
+
pr_err("%#lx: recovery action for %s: %s\n",
pfn, action_page_types[type], action_name[result]);
@@ -1257,28 +1328,28 @@ static inline bool HWPoisonHandlable(struct page *page, unsigned long flags)
static int __get_hwpoison_page(struct page *page, unsigned long flags)
{
- struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
int ret = 0;
bool hugetlb = false;
- ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb, false);
+ ret = get_hwpoison_hugetlb_folio(folio, &hugetlb, false);
if (hugetlb)
return ret;
/*
- * This check prevents from calling get_page_unless_zero() for any
- * unsupported type of page in order to reduce the risk of unexpected
- * races caused by taking a page refcount.
+ * This check prevents from calling folio_try_get() for any
+ * unsupported type of folio in order to reduce the risk of unexpected
+ * races caused by taking a folio refcount.
*/
- if (!HWPoisonHandlable(head, flags))
+ if (!HWPoisonHandlable(&folio->page, flags))
return -EBUSY;
- if (get_page_unless_zero(head)) {
- if (head == compound_head(page))
+ if (folio_try_get(folio)) {
+ if (folio == page_folio(page))
return 1;
pr_info("%#lx cannot catch tail\n", page_to_pfn(page));
- put_page(head);
+ folio_put(folio);
}
return 0;
@@ -1347,11 +1418,11 @@ out:
static int __get_unpoison_page(struct page *page)
{
- struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
int ret = 0;
bool hugetlb = false;
- ret = get_hwpoison_huge_page(head, &hugetlb, true);
+ ret = get_hwpoison_hugetlb_folio(folio, &hugetlb, true);
if (hugetlb)
return ret;
@@ -1695,18 +1766,18 @@ struct raw_hwp_page {
struct page *page;
};
-static inline struct llist_head *raw_hwp_list_head(struct page *hpage)
+static inline struct llist_head *raw_hwp_list_head(struct folio *folio)
{
- return (struct llist_head *)&page_folio(hpage)->_hugetlb_hwpoison;
+ return (struct llist_head *)&folio->_hugetlb_hwpoison;
}
-static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag)
+static unsigned long __folio_free_raw_hwp(struct folio *folio, bool move_flag)
{
struct llist_head *head;
struct llist_node *t, *tnode;
unsigned long count = 0;
- head = raw_hwp_list_head(hpage);
+ head = raw_hwp_list_head(folio);
llist_for_each_safe(tnode, t, head->first) {
struct raw_hwp_page *p = container_of(tnode, struct raw_hwp_page, node);
@@ -1721,21 +1792,21 @@ static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag)
return count;
}
-static int hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison(struct page *hpage, struct page *page)
+static int folio_set_hugetlb_hwpoison(struct folio *folio, struct page *page)
{
struct llist_head *head;
struct raw_hwp_page *raw_hwp;
struct llist_node *t, *tnode;
- int ret = TestSetPageHWPoison(hpage) ? -EHWPOISON : 0;
+ int ret = folio_test_set_hwpoison(folio) ? -EHWPOISON : 0;
/*
* Once the hwpoison hugepage has lost reliable raw error info,
* there is little meaning to keep additional error info precisely,
* so skip to add additional raw error info.
*/
- if (HPageRawHwpUnreliable(hpage))
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio))
return -EHWPOISON;
- head = raw_hwp_list_head(hpage);
+ head = raw_hwp_list_head(folio);
llist_for_each_safe(tnode, t, head->first) {
struct raw_hwp_page *p = container_of(tnode, struct raw_hwp_page, node);
@@ -1756,41 +1827,41 @@ static int hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison(struct page *hpage, struct page *page)
* hwpoisoned subpages, and we need refuse to free/dissolve
* this hwpoisoned hugepage.
*/
- SetHPageRawHwpUnreliable(hpage);
+ folio_set_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio);
/*
- * Once HPageRawHwpUnreliable is set, raw_hwp_page is not
+ * Once hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable is set, raw_hwp_page is not
* used any more, so free it.
*/
- __free_raw_hwp_pages(hpage, false);
+ __folio_free_raw_hwp(folio, false);
}
return ret;
}
-static unsigned long free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool move_flag)
+static unsigned long folio_free_raw_hwp(struct folio *folio, bool move_flag)
{
/*
- * HPageVmemmapOptimized hugepages can't be freed because struct
+ * hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized hugepages can't be freed because struct
* pages for tail pages are required but they don't exist.
*/
- if (move_flag && HPageVmemmapOptimized(hpage))
+ if (move_flag && folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio))
return 0;
/*
- * HPageRawHwpUnreliable hugepages shouldn't be unpoisoned by
+ * hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable hugepages shouldn't be unpoisoned by
* definition.
*/
- if (HPageRawHwpUnreliable(hpage))
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio))
return 0;
- return __free_raw_hwp_pages(hpage, move_flag);
+ return __folio_free_raw_hwp(folio, move_flag);
}
-void hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(struct page *hpage)
+void folio_clear_hugetlb_hwpoison(struct folio *folio)
{
- if (HPageRawHwpUnreliable(hpage))
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio))
return;
- ClearPageHWPoison(hpage);
- free_raw_hwp_pages(hpage, true);
+ folio_clear_hwpoison(folio);
+ folio_free_raw_hwp(folio, true);
}
/*
@@ -1807,20 +1878,20 @@ int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
bool *migratable_cleared)
{
struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- struct page *head = compound_head(page);
+ struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
int ret = 2; /* fallback to normal page handling */
bool count_increased = false;
- if (!PageHeadHuge(head))
+ if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
goto out;
if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) {
ret = 1;
count_increased = true;
- } else if (HPageFreed(head)) {
+ } else if (folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio)) {
ret = 0;
- } else if (HPageMigratable(head)) {
- ret = get_page_unless_zero(head);
+ } else if (folio_test_hugetlb_migratable(folio)) {
+ ret = folio_try_get(folio);
if (ret)
count_increased = true;
} else {
@@ -1829,24 +1900,24 @@ int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
goto out;
}
- if (hugetlb_set_page_hwpoison(head, page)) {
+ if (folio_set_hugetlb_hwpoison(folio, page)) {
ret = -EHWPOISON;
goto out;
}
/*
- * Clearing HPageMigratable for hwpoisoned hugepages to prevent them
+ * Clearing hugetlb_migratable for hwpoisoned hugepages to prevent them
* from being migrated by memory hotremove.
*/
- if (count_increased && HPageMigratable(head)) {
- ClearHPageMigratable(head);
+ if (count_increased && folio_test_hugetlb_migratable(folio)) {
+ folio_clear_hugetlb_migratable(folio);
*migratable_cleared = true;
}
return ret;
out:
if (count_increased)
- put_page(head);
+ folio_put(folio);
return ret;
}
@@ -1860,7 +1931,7 @@ static int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *hugetlb
{
int res;
struct page *p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- struct page *head;
+ struct folio *folio;
unsigned long page_flags;
bool migratable_cleared = false;
@@ -1873,8 +1944,8 @@ retry:
} else if (res == -EHWPOISON) {
pr_err("%#lx: already hardware poisoned\n", pfn);
if (flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED) {
- head = compound_head(p);
- res = kill_accessing_process(current, page_to_pfn(head), flags);
+ folio = page_folio(p);
+ res = kill_accessing_process(current, folio_pfn(folio), flags);
}
return res;
} else if (res == -EBUSY) {
@@ -1885,16 +1956,16 @@ retry:
return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNKNOWN, MF_IGNORED);
}
- head = compound_head(p);
- lock_page(head);
+ folio = page_folio(p);
+ folio_lock(folio);
if (hwpoison_filter(p)) {
- hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison(head);
+ folio_clear_hugetlb_hwpoison(folio);
if (migratable_cleared)
- SetHPageMigratable(head);
- unlock_page(head);
+ folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(folio);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
if (res == 1)
- put_page(head);
+ folio_put(folio);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
@@ -1903,7 +1974,7 @@ retry:
* or demotion can be prevented by PageHWPoison flag.
*/
if (res == 0) {
- unlock_page(head);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
if (__page_handle_poison(p) >= 0) {
page_ref_inc(p);
res = MF_RECOVERED;
@@ -1913,10 +1984,10 @@ retry:
return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_FREE_HUGE, res);
}
- page_flags = head->flags;
+ page_flags = folio->flags;
- if (!hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, flags, head)) {
- unlock_page(head);
+ if (!hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, flags, &folio->page)) {
+ folio_unlock(folio);
return action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, MF_IGNORED);
}
@@ -1929,7 +2000,7 @@ static inline int try_memory_failure_hugetlb(unsigned long pfn, int flags, int *
return 0;
}
-static inline unsigned long free_raw_hwp_pages(struct page *hpage, bool flag)
+static inline unsigned long folio_free_raw_hwp(struct folio *folio, bool flag)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -2167,7 +2238,7 @@ try_again:
}
/*
- * __munlock_pagevec may clear a writeback page's LRU flag without
+ * __munlock_folio() may clear a writeback page's LRU flag without
* page_lock. We need wait writeback completion for this page or it
* may trigger vfs BUG while evict inode.
*/
@@ -2335,7 +2406,7 @@ core_initcall(memory_failure_init);
*/
int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
{
- struct page *page;
+ struct folio *folio;
struct page *p;
int ret = -EBUSY;
unsigned long count = 1;
@@ -2347,7 +2418,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
return -ENXIO;
p = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- page = compound_head(p);
+ folio = page_folio(p);
mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
@@ -2358,44 +2429,44 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
+ if (!folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (page_count(page) > 1) {
+ if (folio_ref_count(folio) > 1) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone grabs the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (page_mapped(page)) {
+ if (folio_mapped(folio)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Someone maps the hwpoison page %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (page_mapping(page)) {
+ if (folio_mapping(folio)) {
unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: the hwpoison page has non-NULL mapping %#lx\n",
pfn, &unpoison_rs);
goto unlock_mutex;
}
- if (PageSlab(page) || PageTable(page) || PageReserved(page))
+ if (folio_test_slab(folio) || PageTable(&folio->page) || folio_test_reserved(folio))
goto unlock_mutex;
ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON);
if (!ret) {
if (PageHuge(p)) {
huge = true;
- count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false);
+ count = folio_free_raw_hwp(folio, false);
if (count == 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto unlock_mutex;
}
}
- ret = TestClearPageHWPoison(page) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
+ ret = folio_test_clear_hwpoison(folio) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
} else if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -EHWPOISON) {
ret = put_page_back_buddy(p) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
@@ -2405,17 +2476,17 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
} else {
if (PageHuge(p)) {
huge = true;
- count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false);
+ count = folio_free_raw_hwp(folio, false);
if (count == 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
- put_page(page);
+ folio_put(folio);
goto unlock_mutex;
}
}
- put_page(page);
+ folio_put(folio);
if (TestClearPageHWPoison(p)) {
- put_page(page);
+ folio_put(folio);
ret = 0;
}
}
@@ -2437,15 +2508,15 @@ static bool isolate_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *pagelist)
bool isolated = false;
if (PageHuge(page)) {
- isolated = !isolate_hugetlb(page, pagelist);
+ isolated = isolate_hugetlb(page_folio(page), pagelist);
} else {
bool lru = !__PageMovable(page);
if (lru)
- isolated = !isolate_lru_page(page);
+ isolated = isolate_lru_page(page);
else
- isolated = !isolate_movable_page(page,
- ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE);
+ isolated = isolate_movable_page(page,
+ ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE);
if (isolated) {
list_add(&page->lru, pagelist);