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authorDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>2025-03-10 22:24:16 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2025-05-02 07:59:29 +0200
commit2b344e779d9afd0fcb5ee4000e4d0fc7d8d867eb (patch)
tree0e46fc8eef49a97b89c84ac23405f23c52a63dbb /drivers/base/core.c
parent4f43c1bf2b1aa10d5b6926ca4eb859eed4689f5e (diff)
driver core: fix potential NULL pointer dereference in dev_uevent()
commit 18daa52418e7e4629ed1703b64777294209d2622 upstream. If userspace reads "uevent" device attribute at the same time as another threads unbinds the device from its driver, change to dev->driver from a valid pointer to NULL may result in crash. Fix this by using READ_ONCE() when fetching the pointer, and take bus' drivers klist lock to make sure driver instance will not disappear while we access it. Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting the driver pointer to ensure there is no tearing. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311052417.1846985-3-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/core.c33
1 files changed, 31 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 5cf63e234b785..ba9b4cbef9e08 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -2624,6 +2624,35 @@ static const char *dev_uevent_name(const struct kobject *kobj)
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Try filling "DRIVER=<name>" uevent variable for a device. Because this
+ * function may race with binding and unbinding the device from a driver,
+ * we need to be careful. Binding is generally safe, at worst we miss the
+ * fact that the device is already bound to a driver (but the driver
+ * information that is delivered through uevents is best-effort, it may
+ * become obsolete as soon as it is generated anyways). Unbinding is more
+ * risky as driver pointer is transitioning to NULL, so READ_ONCE() should
+ * be used to make sure we are dealing with the same pointer, and to
+ * ensure that driver structure is not going to disappear from under us
+ * we take bus' drivers klist lock. The assumption that only registered
+ * driver can be bound to a device, and to unregister a driver bus code
+ * will take the same lock.
+ */
+static void dev_driver_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+ struct subsys_private *sp = bus_to_subsys(dev->bus);
+
+ if (sp) {
+ scoped_guard(spinlock, &sp->klist_drivers.k_lock) {
+ struct device_driver *drv = READ_ONCE(dev->driver);
+ if (drv)
+ add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", drv->name);
+ }
+
+ subsys_put(sp);
+ }
+}
+
static int dev_uevent(const struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
const struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
@@ -2655,8 +2684,8 @@ static int dev_uevent(const struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
if (dev->type && dev->type->name)
add_uevent_var(env, "DEVTYPE=%s", dev->type->name);
- if (dev->driver)
- add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
+ /* Add "DRIVER=%s" variable if the device is bound to a driver */
+ dev_driver_uevent(dev, env);
/* Add common DT information about the device */
of_device_uevent(dev, env);