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authorDave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>2022-09-22 11:47:45 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2023-02-06 07:56:16 +0100
commitd744c03c04a76b3732b18c034bb5d872c3808b7b (patch)
treea2021dee35215a1ed790915abf65ff297eeec9db
parentbd0050b7ffa87c7b260d563646af612f4112a778 (diff)
ACPI: processor idle: Practically limit "Dummy wait" workaround to old Intel systems
commit e400ad8b7e6a1b9102123c6240289a811501f7d9 upstream. Old, circa 2002 chipsets have a bug: they don't go idle when they are supposed to. So, a workaround was added to slow the CPU down and ensure that the CPU waits a bit for the chipset to actually go idle. This workaround is ancient and has been in place in some form since the original kernel ACPI implementation. But, this workaround is very painful on modern systems. The "inl()" can take thousands of cycles (see Link: for some more detailed numbers and some fun kernel archaeology). First and foremost, modern systems should not be using this code. Typical Intel systems have not used it in over a decade because it is horribly inferior to MWAIT-based idle. Despite this, people do seem to be tripping over this workaround on AMD system today. Limit the "dummy wait" workaround to Intel systems. Keep Modern AMD systems from tripping over the workaround. Remotely modern Intel systems use intel_idle instead of this code and will, in practice, remain unaffected by the dummy wait. Reported-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220921063638.2489-1-kprateek.nayak@amd.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220922184745.3252932-1-dave.hansen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c23
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
index e5dd87ddc6b3..59781e765e0e 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
@@ -536,10 +536,27 @@ static void wait_for_freeze(void)
/* No delay is needed if we are in guest */
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
return;
+ /*
+ * Modern (>=Nehalem) Intel systems use ACPI via intel_idle,
+ * not this code. Assume that any Intel systems using this
+ * are ancient and may need the dummy wait. This also assumes
+ * that the motivating chipset issue was Intel-only.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return;
#endif
- /* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
- because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
- gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
+ /*
+ * Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
+ * because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal gets
+ * asserted in time to freeze execution properly
+ *
+ * This workaround has been in place since the original ACPI
+ * implementation was merged, circa 2002.
+ *
+ * If a profile is pointing to this instruction, please first
+ * consider moving your system to a more modern idle
+ * mechanism.
+ */
inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
}