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authorTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>2025-05-16 10:08:16 +0200
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2025-05-29 11:03:20 +0200
commitbf85e49aaf3a3c5775ea87369ea5f159c2148db4 (patch)
tree981f0c0d9b5929ce644aa27027a89ee98b56803e
parent799d48c95f9b6ea0b2542616c125347903c33801 (diff)
ALSA: pcm: Fix race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer
commit 93a81ca0657758b607c3f4ba889ae806be9beb73 upstream. The PCM OSS layer tries to clear the buffer with the silence data at initialization (or reconfiguration) of a stream with the explicit call of snd_pcm_format_set_silence() with runtime->dma_area. But this may lead to a UAF because the accessed runtime->dma_area might be freed concurrently, as it's performed outside the PCM ops. For avoiding it, move the code into the PCM core and perform it inside the buffer access lock, so that it won't be changed during the operation. Reported-by: syzbot+32d4647f551007595173@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/68164d8e.050a0220.11da1b.0019.GAE@google.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250516080817.20068-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--include/sound/pcm.h2
-rw-r--r--sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/core/pcm_native.c11
3 files changed, 14 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/include/sound/pcm.h b/include/sound/pcm.h
index 0bf7d25434d7..d9baf24b8ceb 100644
--- a/include/sound/pcm.h
+++ b/include/sound/pcm.h
@@ -1428,6 +1428,8 @@ int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct vm_area_s
#define snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem NULL
#endif
+void snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
+
/**
* snd_pcm_limit_isa_dma_size - Get the max size fitting with ISA DMA transfer
* @dma: DMA number
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index 4683b9139c56..4ecb17bd5436 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -1074,8 +1074,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
runtime->oss.params = 0;
runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
- if (runtime->dma_area)
- snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
+ snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence(runtime);
runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index 0790b5fd917e..0a1ba26872f8 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -723,6 +723,17 @@ static void snd_pcm_buffer_access_unlock(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
atomic_inc(&runtime->buffer_accessing);
}
+/* fill the PCM buffer with the current silence format; called from pcm_oss.c */
+void snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+ snd_pcm_buffer_access_lock(runtime);
+ if (runtime->dma_area)
+ snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area,
+ bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
+ snd_pcm_buffer_access_unlock(runtime);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_runtime_buffer_set_silence);
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS)
#define is_oss_stream(substream) ((substream)->oss.oss)
#else