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authorPawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>2024-03-11 08:57:03 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2024-04-10 16:19:44 +0200
commitaa6247c9da2571afafd2bf7c709b0535f66d3900 (patch)
treea3e17c05378070d46f161600c4208d954c2f575a
parenta9ca0e34a406b5e122ad1e9b7e12a4281fccfca1 (diff)
x86/bhi: Enumerate Branch History Injection (BHI) bug
commit be482ff9500999f56093738f9219bbabc729d163 upstream. Mitigation for BHI is selected based on the bug enumeration. Add bits needed to enumerate BHI bug. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c24
3 files changed, 21 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 2efea4e94581..5f7e12a5aeae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -477,4 +477,5 @@
#define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG(1*32 + 0) /* AMD SRSO bug */
#define X86_BUG_DIV0 X86_BUG(1*32 + 1) /* AMD DIV0 speculation bug */
#define X86_BUG_RFDS X86_BUG(1*32 + 2) /* CPU is vulnerable to Register File Data Sampling */
+#define X86_BUG_BHI X86_BUG(1*32 + 3) /* CPU is affected by Branch History Injection */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index e97a37bc840f..15939a71dca7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -158,6 +158,10 @@
* are restricted to targets in
* kernel.
*/
+#define ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO BIT(20) /*
+ * CPU is not affected by Branch
+ * History Injection.
+ */
#define ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO BIT(24) /*
* Not susceptible to Post-Barrier
* Return Stack Buffer Predictions.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 20bd51bc70b1..664562389665 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1036,6 +1036,7 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#define NO_SPECTRE_V2 BIT(8)
#define NO_MMIO BIT(9)
#define NO_EIBRS_PBRSB BIT(10)
+#define NO_BHI BIT(11)
#define VULNWL(vendor, family, model, whitelist) \
X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM_MODEL(vendor, family, model, whitelist)
@@ -1096,18 +1097,18 @@ static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_vuln_whitelist[] = {
VULNWL_INTEL(ATOM_TREMONT_D, NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
/* AMD Family 0xf - 0x12 */
- VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x0f, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x10, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x11, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_AMD(0x12, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_SSB | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
/* FAMILY_ANY must be last, otherwise 0x0f - 0x12 matches won't work */
- VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
- VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB),
+ VULNWL_AMD(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL_HYGON(X86_FAMILY_ANY, NO_MELTDOWN | NO_L1TF | NO_MDS | NO_SWAPGS | NO_ITLB_MULTIHIT | NO_MMIO | NO_EIBRS_PBRSB | NO_BHI),
/* Zhaoxin Family 7 */
- VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO),
- VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO),
+ VULNWL(CENTAUR, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
+ VULNWL(ZHAOXIN, 7, X86_MODEL_ANY, NO_SPECTRE_V2 | NO_SWAPGS | NO_MMIO | NO_BHI),
{}
};
@@ -1344,6 +1345,13 @@ static void __init cpu_set_bug_bits(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (vulnerable_to_rfds(ia32_cap))
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_RFDS);
+ /* When virtualized, eIBRS could be hidden, assume vulnerable */
+ if (!(ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_BHI_NO) &&
+ !cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_BHI) &&
+ (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) ||
+ boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)))
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_BHI);
+
if (cpu_matches(cpu_vuln_whitelist, NO_MELTDOWN))
return;