diff options
author | Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> | 2025-08-25 12:00:22 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2025-09-06 15:29:50 +0200 |
commit | 8d63c83d8eb922f6c316320f50c82fa88d099bea (patch) | |
tree | e9e848dacd6164345a64b3fc43b945c232dc7602 | |
parent | edcbe06453ddfde21f6aa763f7cab655f26133cc (diff) |
USB: gadget: dummy-hcd: Fix locking bug in RT-enabled kernels
Yunseong Kim and the syzbot fuzzer both reported a problem in
RT-enabled kernels caused by the way dummy-hcd mixes interrupt
management and spin-locking. The pattern was:
local_irq_save(flags);
spin_lock(&dum->lock);
...
spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
... // calls usb_gadget_giveback_request()
local_irq_restore(flags);
The code was written this way because usb_gadget_giveback_request()
needs to be called with interrupts disabled and the private lock not
held.
While this pattern works fine in non-RT kernels, it's not good when RT
is enabled. RT kernels handle spinlocks much like mutexes; in particular,
spin_lock() may sleep. But sleeping is not allowed while local
interrupts are disabled.
To fix the problem, rewrite the code to conform to the pattern used
elsewhere in dummy-hcd and other UDC drivers:
spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
...
spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
usb_gadget_giveback_request(...);
spin_lock(&dum->lock);
...
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
This approach satisfies the RT requirements.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: b4dbda1a22d2 ("USB: dummy-hcd: disable interrupts during req->complete")
Reported-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Closes: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/5b337389-73b9-4ee4-a83e-7e82bf5af87a@kzalloc.com/>
Reported-by: syzbot+8baacc4139f12fa77909@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68ac2411.050a0220.37038e.0087.GAE@google.com/>
Tested-by: syzbot+8baacc4139f12fa77909@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bb192ae2-4eee-48ee-981f-3efdbbd0d8f0@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c | 8 |
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c index 21dbfb0b3bac..1cefca660773 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c @@ -765,8 +765,7 @@ static int dummy_dequeue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req) if (!dum->driver) return -ESHUTDOWN; - local_irq_save(flags); - spin_lock(&dum->lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(iter, &ep->queue, queue) { if (&iter->req != _req) continue; @@ -776,15 +775,16 @@ static int dummy_dequeue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req) retval = 0; break; } - spin_unlock(&dum->lock); if (retval == 0) { dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "dequeued req %p from %s, len %d buf %p\n", req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf); + spin_unlock(&dum->lock); usb_gadget_giveback_request(_ep, _req); + spin_lock(&dum->lock); } - local_irq_restore(flags); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags); return retval; } |