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authorBreno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>2025-08-27 03:42:22 -0700
committerAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>2025-09-03 17:10:37 -0700
commit8afbd0045922b8146acf1a78ae818693e0468dbd (patch)
tree2fee5e1d4c05c9248066728d34008a8804b6a9ee
parent04d3cd43700a2d0fe4bfb1012a8ec7f2e34a3507 (diff)
riscv: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct
The kexec_buf structure was previously declared without initialization. commit bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") added a field that is always read but not consistently populated by all architectures. This un-initialized field will contain garbage. This is also triggering a UBSAN warning when the uninitialized data was accessed: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: invalid-load in ./include/linux/kexec.h:210:10 load of value 252 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' Zero-initializing kexec_buf at declaration ensures all fields are cleanly set, preventing future instances of uninitialized memory being used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250827-kbuf_all-v1-2-1df9882bb01a@debian.org Fixes: bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c4
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_image.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c2
3 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c
index 56444c7bd34e..531d348db84d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_elf.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static int riscv_kexec_elf_load(struct kimage *image, struct elfhdr *ehdr,
int i;
int ret = 0;
size_t size;
- struct kexec_buf kbuf;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = {};
const struct elf_phdr *phdr;
kbuf.image = image;
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int elf_find_pbase(struct kimage *image, unsigned long kernel_len,
{
int i;
int ret;
- struct kexec_buf kbuf;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = {};
const struct elf_phdr *phdr;
unsigned long lowest_paddr = ULONG_MAX;
unsigned long lowest_vaddr = ULONG_MAX;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_image.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_image.c
index 26a81774a78a..8f2eb900910b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_image.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/kexec_image.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static void *image_load(struct kimage *image,
struct riscv_image_header *h;
u64 flags;
bool be_image, be_kernel;
- struct kexec_buf kbuf;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = {};
int ret;
/* Check Image header */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
index e36104af2e24..b9eb41b0a975 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ int load_extra_segments(struct kimage *image, unsigned long kernel_start,
int ret;
void *fdt;
unsigned long initrd_pbase = 0UL;
- struct kexec_buf kbuf;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = {};
char *modified_cmdline = NULL;
kbuf.image = image;