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authorBreno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>2025-08-27 03:42:21 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2025-09-19 16:37:30 +0200
commit340cc9a3bd30b25edaf6a9708d41b5f2c10a054a (patch)
tree7e5d84d275bf4ee5808582f758d6c18977dc166c
parentb217baf7a5be8f8f4d0baf0863f8b0d233e5539d (diff)
arm64: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct in load_other_segments()
commit 04d3cd43700a2d0fe4bfb1012a8ec7f2e34a3507 upstream. Patch series "kexec: Fix invalid field access". The kexec_buf structure was previously declared without initialization. commit bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") added a field that is always read but not consistently populated by all architectures. This un-initialized field will contain garbage. This is also triggering a UBSAN warning when the uninitialized data was accessed: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: invalid-load in ./include/linux/kexec.h:210:10 load of value 252 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' Zero-initializing kexec_buf at declaration ensures all fields are cleanly set, preventing future instances of uninitialized memory being used. An initial fix was already landed for arm64[0], and this patchset fixes the problem on the remaining arm64 code and on riscv, as raised by Mark. Discussions about this problem could be found at[1][2]. This patch (of 3): The kexec_buf structure was previously declared without initialization. commit bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") added a field that is always read but not consistently populated by all architectures. This un-initialized field will contain garbage. This is also triggering a UBSAN warning when the uninitialized data was accessed: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: invalid-load in ./include/linux/kexec.h:210:10 load of value 252 is not a valid value for type '_Bool' Zero-initializing kexec_buf at declaration ensures all fields are cleanly set, preventing future instances of uninitialized memory being used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250827-kbuf_all-v1-0-1df9882bb01a@debian.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250827-kbuf_all-v1-1-1df9882bb01a@debian.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250826180742.f2471131255ec1c43683ea07@linux-foundation.org/ [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/oninomspajhxp4omtdapxnckxydbk2nzmrix7rggmpukpnzadw@c67o7njgdgm3/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250826-akpm-v1-1-3c831f0e3799@debian.org/ [2] Fixes: bf454ec31add ("kexec_file: allow to place kexec_buf randomly") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c2
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
index af1ca875c52c..410060ebd86d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ int load_other_segments(struct kimage *image,
char *initrd, unsigned long initrd_len,
char *cmdline)
{
- struct kexec_buf kbuf;
+ struct kexec_buf kbuf = {};
void *dtb = NULL;
unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, dtb_len,
orig_segments = image->nr_segments;