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-rw-r--r--viengoos/bits.h87
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diff --git a/viengoos/bits.h b/viengoos/bits.h
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+/* bits.h - Bit manipulation functions.
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Neal H. Walfield <neal@gnu.org>.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU Hurd.
+
+ The GNU Hurd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU Hurd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef RM_BITS_H
+#define RM_BITS_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* Return the C bits of word W starting a bit S. (The LSB is 0 and
+ the MSB is L4_WORDSIZE.) */
+static inline unsigned int
+extract_bits (unsigned int w, int s, int c)
+{
+ assert (0 <= s && s < (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8));
+ assert (0 <= c && s + c <= (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8));
+
+ if (c == (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8))
+ /* 1U << (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8) is problematic: "If the value of
+ the right operand is negative or is greater than or equal to
+ the width of the promoted left operand, the behavior is
+ undefined." */
+ {
+ assert (s == 0);
+ return w;
+ }
+ else
+ return (w >> s) & ((1ULL << c) - 1);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+extract_bits64 (uint64_t w, int s, int c)
+{
+ assert (0 <= s && s < (sizeof (uint64_t) * 8));
+ assert (0 <= c && s + c <= (sizeof (uint64_t) * 8));
+
+ if (c == (sizeof (uint64_t) * 8))
+ {
+ assert (s == 0);
+ return w;
+ }
+ else
+ return (w >> s) & ((1ULL << c) - 1);
+}
+
+/* Return the C bits of word W ending at bit E. (The LSB is 0 and the
+ MSB is (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8).) */
+static inline unsigned int
+extract_bits_inv (unsigned int w, int e, int c)
+{
+ /* We special case this check here to allow extract_bits_inv (w, 31,
+ 0). */
+ if (c == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return extract_bits (w, e - c + 1, c);
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+extract_bits64_inv (uint64_t w, int e, int c)
+{
+ /* We special case this check here to allow extract_bits64_inv (w, 63,
+ 0). */
+ if (c == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return extract_bits64 (w, e - c + 1, c);
+}
+
+#endif