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2025-04-01Merge tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updatesk from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of driver core updates for 6.15-rc1. Lots of stuff happened this development cycle, including: - kernfs scaling changes to make it even faster thanks to rcu - bin_attribute constify work in many subsystems - faux bus minor tweaks for the rust bindings - rust binding updates for driver core, pci, and platform busses, making more functionaliy available to rust drivers. These are all due to people actually trying to use the bindings that were in 6.14. - make Rafael and Danilo full co-maintainers of the driver core codebase - other minor fixes and updates" * tag 'driver-core-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (52 commits) rust: platform: require Send for Driver trait implementers rust: pci: require Send for Driver trait implementers rust: platform: impl Send + Sync for platform::Device rust: pci: impl Send + Sync for pci::Device rust: platform: fix unrestricted &mut platform::Device rust: pci: fix unrestricted &mut pci::Device rust: device: implement device context marker rust: pci: use to_result() in enable_device_mem() MAINTAINERS: driver core: mark Rafael and Danilo as co-maintainers rust/kernel/faux: mark Registration methods inline driver core: faux: only create the device if probe() succeeds rust/faux: Add missing parent argument to Registration::new() rust/faux: Drop #[repr(transparent)] from faux::Registration rust: io: fix devres test with new io accessor functions rust: io: rename `io::Io` accessors kernfs: Move dput() outside of the RCU section. efi: rci2: mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init rapidio: constify 'struct bin_attribute' firmware: qemu_fw_cfg: constify 'struct bin_attribute' powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Constify 'struct bin_attribute' ...
2025-04-01Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "powerpc/crash: use generic crashkernel reservation" from Sourabh Jain changes powerpc's kexec code to use more of the generic layers. - The series "get_maintainer: report subsystem status separately" from Vlastimil Babka makes some long-requested improvements to the get_maintainer output. - The series "ucount: Simplify refcounting with rcuref_t" from Sebastian Siewior cleans up and optimizing the refcounting in the ucount code. - The series "reboot: support runtime configuration of emergency hw_protection action" from Ahmad Fatoum improves the ability for a driver to perform an emergency system shutdown or reboot. - The series "Converge on using secs_to_jiffies() part two" from Easwar Hariharan performs further migrations from msecs_to_jiffies() to secs_to_jiffies(). - The series "lib/interval_tree: add some test cases and cleanup" from Wei Yang permits more userspace testing of kernel library code, adds some more tests and performs some cleanups. - The series "hung_task: Dump the blocking task stacktrace" from Masami Hiramatsu arranges for the hung_task detector to dump the stack of the blocking task and not just that of the blocked task. - The series "resource: Split and use DEFINE_RES*() macros" from Andy Shevchenko provides some cleanups to the resource definition macros. - Plus the usual shower of singleton patches - please see the individual changelogs for details. * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-03-30-18-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits) mailmap: consolidate email addresses of Alexander Sverdlin fs/procfs: fix the comment above proc_pid_wchan() relay: use kasprintf() instead of fixed buffer formatting resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES() resource: replace open coded variants of DEFINE_RES_*_NAMED() resource: replace open coded variant of DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() resource: split DEFINE_RES_NAMED_DESC() out of DEFINE_RES_NAMED() samples: add hung_task detector mutex blocking sample hung_task: show the blocker task if the task is hung on mutex kexec_core: accept unaccepted kexec segments' destination addresses watchdog/perf: optimize bytes copied and remove manual NUL-termination lib/interval_tree: fix the comment of interval_tree_span_iter_next_gap() lib/interval_tree: skip the check before go to the right subtree lib/interval_tree: add test case for span iteration lib/interval_tree: add test case for interval_tree_iter_xxx() helpers lib/rbtree: add random seed lib/rbtree: split tests lib/rbtree: enable userland test suite for rbtree related data structure checkpatch: describe --min-conf-desc-length scripts/gdb/symbols: determine KASLR offset on s390 ...
2025-04-01Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - The series "Enable strict percpu address space checks" from Uros Bizjak uses x86 named address space qualifiers to provide compile-time checking of percpu area accesses. This has caused a small amount of fallout - two or three issues were reported. In all cases the calling code was found to be incorrect. - The series "Some cleanup for memcg" from Chen Ridong implements some relatively monir cleanups for the memcontrol code. - The series "mm: fixes for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand fixes a boatload of issues which David found then using device-exclusive PTE entries when THP is enabled. More work is needed, but this makes thins better - our own HMM selftests now succeed. - The series "mm: zswap: remove z3fold and zbud" from Yosry Ahmed remove the z3fold and zbud implementations. They have been deprecated for half a year and nobody has complained. - The series "mm: further simplify VMA merge operation" from Lorenzo Stoakes implements numerous simplifications in this area. No runtime effects are anticipated. - The series "mm/madvise: remove redundant mmap_lock operations from process_madvise()" from SeongJae Park rationalizes the locking in the madvise() implementation. Performance gains of 20-25% were observed in one MADV_DONTNEED microbenchmark. - The series "Tiny cleanup and improvements about SWAP code" from Baoquan He contains a number of touchups to issues which Baoquan noticed when working on the swap code. - The series "mm: kmemleak: Usability improvements" from Catalin Marinas implements a couple of improvements to the kmemleak user-visible output. - The series "mm/damon/paddr: fix large folios access and schemes handling" from Usama Arif provides a couple of fixes for DAMON's handling of large folios. - The series "mm/damon/core: fix wrong and/or useless damos_walk() behaviors" from SeongJae Park fixes a few issues with the accuracy of kdamond's walking of DAMON regions. - The series "expose mapping wrprotect, fix fb_defio use" from Lorenzo Stoakes changes the interaction between framebuffer deferred-io and core MM. No functional changes are anticipated - this is preparatory work for the future removal of page structure fields. - The series "mm/damon: add support for hugepage_size DAMOS filter" from Usama Arif adds a DAMOS filter which permits the filtering by huge page sizes. - The series "mm: permit guard regions for file-backed/shmem mappings" from Lorenzo Stoakes extends the guard region feature from its present "anon mappings only" state. The feature now covers shmem and file-backed mappings. - The series "mm: batched unmap lazyfree large folios during reclamation" from Barry Song cleans up and speeds up the unmapping for pte-mapped large folios. - The series "reimplement per-vma lock as a refcount" from Suren Baghdasaryan puts the vm_lock back into the vma. Our reasons for pulling it out were largely bogus and that change made the code more messy. This patchset provides small (0-10%) improvements on one microbenchmark. - The series "Docs/mm/damon: misc DAMOS filters documentation fixes and improves" from SeongJae Park does some maintenance work on the DAMON docs. - The series "hugetlb/CMA improvements for large systems" from Frank van der Linden addresses a pile of issues which have been observed when using CMA on large machines. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for unmapped pages" from SeongJae Park enables users of DMAON/DAMOS to filter my the page's mapped/unmapped status. - The series "zsmalloc/zram: there be preemption" from Sergey Senozhatsky teaches zram to run its compression and decompression operations preemptibly. - The series "selftests/mm: Some cleanups from trying to run them" from Brendan Jackman fixes a pile of unrelated issues which Brendan encountered while runnimg our selftests. - The series "fs/proc/task_mmu: add guard region bit to pagemap" from Lorenzo Stoakes permits userspace to use /proc/pid/pagemap to determine whether a particular page is a guard page. - The series "mm, swap: remove swap slot cache" from Kairui Song removes the swap slot cache from the allocation path - it simply wasn't being effective. - The series "mm: cleanups for device-exclusive entries (hmm)" from David Hildenbrand implements a number of unrelated cleanups in this code. - The series "mm: Rework generic PTDUMP configs" from Anshuman Khandual implements a number of preparatoty cleanups to the GENERIC_PTDUMP Kconfig logic. - The series "mm/damon: auto-tune aggregation interval" from SeongJae Park implements a feedback-driven automatic tuning feature for DAMON's aggregation interval tuning. - The series "Fix lazy mmu mode" from Ryan Roberts fixes some issues in powerpc, sparc and x86 lazy MMU implementations. Ryan did this in preparation for implementing lazy mmu mode for arm64 to optimize vmalloc. - The series "mm/page_alloc: Some clarifications for migratetype fallback" from Brendan Jackman reworks some commentary to make the code easier to follow. - The series "page_counter cleanup and size reduction" from Shakeel Butt cleans up the page_counter code and fixes a size increase which we accidentally added late last year. - The series "Add a command line option that enables control of how many threads should be used to allocate huge pages" from Thomas Prescher does that. It allows the careful operator to significantly reduce boot time by tuning the parallalization of huge page initialization. - The series "Fix calculations in trace_balance_dirty_pages() for cgwb" from Tang Yizhou fixes the tracing output from the dirty page balancing code. - The series "mm/damon: make allow filters after reject filters useful and intuitive" from SeongJae Park improves the handling of allow and reject filters. Behaviour is made more consistent and the documention is updated accordingly. - The series "Switch zswap to object read/write APIs" from Yosry Ahmed updates zswap to the new object read/write APIs and thus permits the removal of some legacy code from zpool and zsmalloc. - The series "Some trivial cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang does as it claims. - The series "fs/dax: Fix ZONE_DEVICE page reference counts" from Alistair Popple regularizes the weird ZONE_DEVICE page refcount handling in DAX, permittig the removal of a number of special-case checks. - The series "refactor mremap and fix bug" from Lorenzo Stoakes is a preparatoty refactoring and cleanup of the mremap() code. - The series "mm: MM owner tracking for large folios (!hugetlb) + CONFIG_NO_PAGE_MAPCOUNT" from David Hildenbrand reworks the manner in which we determine whether a large folio is known to be mapped exclusively into a single MM. - The series "mm/damon: add sysfs dirs for managing DAMOS filters based on handling layers" from SeongJae Park adds a couple of new sysfs directories to ease the management of DAMON/DAMOS filters. - The series "arch, mm: reduce code duplication in mem_init()" from Mike Rapoport consolidates many per-arch implementations of mem_init() into code generic code, where that is practical. - The series "mm/damon/sysfs: commit parameters online via damon_call()" from SeongJae Park continues the cleaning up of sysfs access to DAMON internal data. - The series "mm: page_ext: Introduce new iteration API" from Luiz Capitulino reworks the page_ext initialization to fix a boot-time crash which was observed with an unusual combination of compile and cmdline options. - The series "Buddy allocator like (or non-uniform) folio split" from Zi Yan reworks the code to split a folio into smaller folios. The main benefit is lessened memory consumption: fewer post-split folios are generated. - The series "Minimize xa_node allocation during xarry split" from Zi Yan reduces the number of xarray xa_nodes which are generated during an xarray split. - The series "drivers/base/memory: Two cleanups" from Gavin Shan performs some maintenance work on the drivers/base/memory code. - The series "Add tracepoints for lowmem reserves, watermarks and totalreserve_pages" from Martin Liu adds some more tracepoints to the page allocator code. - The series "mm/madvise: cleanup requests validations and classifications" from SeongJae Park cleans up some warts which SeongJae observed during his earlier madvise work. - The series "mm/hwpoison: Fix regressions in memory failure handling" from Shuai Xue addresses two quite serious regressions which Shuai has observed in the memory-failure implementation. - The series "mm: reliable huge page allocator" from Johannes Weiner makes huge page allocations cheaper and more reliable by reducing fragmentation. - The series "Minor memcg cleanups & prep for memdescs" from Matthew Wilcox is preparatory work for the future implementation of memdescs. - The series "track memory used by balloon drivers" from Nico Pache introduces a way to track memory used by our various balloon drivers. - The series "mm/damon: introduce DAMOS filter type for active pages" from Nhat Pham permits users to filter for active/inactive pages, separately for file and anon pages. - The series "Adding Proactive Memory Reclaim Statistics" from Hao Jia separates the proactive reclaim statistics from the direct reclaim statistics. - The series "mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio" from Jinjiang Tu fixes our handling of hwpoisoned pages within the reclaim code. * tag 'mm-stable-2025-03-30-16-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (431 commits) mm/page_alloc: remove unnecessary __maybe_unused in order_to_pindex() x86/mm: restore early initialization of high_memory for 32-bits mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio mm/hwpoison: introduce folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() helper cgroup: docs: add pswpin and pswpout items in cgroup v2 doc mm: vmscan: split proactive reclaim statistics from direct reclaim statistics selftests/mm: speed up split_huge_page_test selftests/mm: uffd-unit-tests support for hugepages > 2M docs/mm/damon/design: document active DAMOS filter type mm/damon: implement a new DAMOS filter type for active pages fs/dax: don't disassociate zero page entries MM documentation: add "Unaccepted" meminfo entry selftests/mm: add commentary about 9pfs bugs fork: use __vmalloc_node() for stack allocation docs/mm: Physical Memory: Populate the "Zones" section xen: balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state hv_balloon: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state balloon_compaction: update the NR_BALLOON_PAGES state meminfo: add a per node counter for balloon drivers mm: remove references to folio in __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page() ...
2025-03-30Merge tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf relisient spinlock support from Alexei Starovoitov: "This patch set introduces Resilient Queued Spin Lock (or rqspinlock with res_spin_lock() and res_spin_unlock() APIs). This is a qspinlock variant which recovers the kernel from a stalled state when the lock acquisition path cannot make forward progress. This can occur when a lock acquisition attempt enters a deadlock situation (e.g. AA, or ABBA), or more generally, when the owner of the lock (which we’re trying to acquire) isn’t making forward progress. Deadlock detection is the main mechanism used to provide instant recovery, with the timeout mechanism acting as a final line of defense. Detection is triggered immediately when beginning the waiting loop of a lock slow path. Additionally, BPF programs attached to different parts of the kernel can introduce new control flow into the kernel, which increases the likelihood of deadlocks in code not written to handle reentrancy. There have been multiple syzbot reports surfacing deadlocks in internal kernel code due to the diverse ways in which BPF programs can be attached to different parts of the kernel. By switching the BPF subsystem’s lock usage to rqspinlock, all of these issues are mitigated at runtime. This spin lock implementation allows BPF maps to become safer and remove mechanisms that have fallen short in assuring safety when nesting programs in arbitrary ways in the same context or across different contexts. We run benchmarks that stress locking scalability and perform comparison against the baseline (qspinlock). For the rqspinlock case, we replace the default qspinlock with it in the kernel, such that all spin locks in the kernel use the rqspinlock slow path. As such, benchmarks that stress kernel spin locks end up exercising rqspinlock. More details in the cover letter in commit 6ffb9017e932 ("Merge branch 'resilient-queued-spin-lock'")" * tag 'bpf_res_spin_lock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (24 commits) selftests/bpf: Add tests for rqspinlock bpf: Maintain FIFO property for rqspinlock unlock bpf: Implement verifier support for rqspinlock bpf: Introduce rqspinlock kfuncs bpf: Convert lpm_trie.c to rqspinlock bpf: Convert percpu_freelist.c to rqspinlock bpf: Convert hashtab.c to rqspinlock rqspinlock: Add locktorture support rqspinlock: Add entry to Makefile, MAINTAINERS rqspinlock: Add macros for rqspinlock usage rqspinlock: Add basic support for CONFIG_PARAVIRT rqspinlock: Add a test-and-set fallback rqspinlock: Add deadlock detection and recovery rqspinlock: Protect waiters in trylock fallback from stalls rqspinlock: Protect waiters in queue from stalls rqspinlock: Protect pending bit owners from stalls rqspinlock: Hardcode cond_acquire loops for arm64 rqspinlock: Add support for timeouts rqspinlock: Drop PV and virtualization support rqspinlock: Add rqspinlock.h header ...
2025-03-30Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: "For this merge window we're splitting BPF pull request into three for higher visibility: main changes, res_spin_lock, try_alloc_pages. These are the main BPF changes: - Add DFA-based live registers analysis to improve verification of programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman) - Introduce load_acquire and store_release BPF instructions and add x86, arm64 JIT support (Peilin Ye) - Fix loop detection logic in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman) - Drop unnecesary lock in bpf_map_inc_not_zero() (Eric Dumazet) - Add kfunc for populating cpumask bits (Emil Tsalapatis) - Convert various shell based tests to selftests/bpf/test_progs format (Bastien Curutchet) - Allow passing referenced kptrs into struct_ops callbacks (Amery Hung) - Add a flag to LSM bpf hook to facilitate bpf program signing (Blaise Boscaccy) - Track arena arguments in kfuncs (Ihor Solodrai) - Add copy_remote_vm_str() helper for reading strings from remote VM and bpf_copy_from_user_task_str() kfunc (Jordan Rome) - Add support for timed may_goto instruction (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Allow bpf_get_netns_cookie() int cgroup_skb programs (Mahe Tardy) - Reduce bpf_cgrp_storage_busy false positives when accessing cgroup local storage (Martin KaFai Lau) - Introduce bpf_dynptr_copy() kfunc (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Allow retrieving BTF data with BTF token (Mykyta Yatsenko) - Add BPF kfuncs to set and get xattrs with 'security.bpf.' prefix (Song Liu) - Reject attaching programs to noreturn functions (Yafang Shao) - Introduce pre-order traversal of cgroup bpf programs (Yonghong Song)" * tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (186 commits) selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register number is invalid bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store() libbpf: Add namespace for errstr making it libbpf_errstr bpf: Add struct_ops context information to struct bpf_prog_aux selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose() selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progs selftests/bpf: test_xdp_vlan: Rename BPF sections bpf: clarify a misleading verifier error message selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching fexit to __noreturn functions bpf: Reject attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions bpf: Only fails the busy counter check in bpf_cgrp_storage_get if it creates storage bpf: Make perf_event_read_output accessible in all program types. bpftool: Using the right format specifiers bpftool: Add -Wformat-signedness flag to detect format errors selftests/bpf: Test freplace from user namespace libbpf: Pass BPF token from find_prog_btf_id to BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf: Return prog btf_id without capable check bpf: BPF token support for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID bpf, x86: Fix objtool warning for timed may_goto bpf: Check map->record at the beginning of check_and_free_fields() ...
2025-03-29Merge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma Pull fwctl subsystem from Jason Gunthorpe: "fwctl is a new subsystem intended to bring some common rules and order to the growing pattern of exposing a secure FW interface directly to userspace. Unlike existing places like RDMA/DRM/VFIO/uacce that are exposing a device for datapath operations fwctl is focused on debugging, configuration and provisioning of the device. It will not have the necessary features like interrupt delivery to support a datapath. This concept is similar to the long standing practice in the "HW" RAID space of having a device specific misc device to manage the RAID controller FW. fwctl generalizes this notion of a companion debug and management interface that goes along with a dataplane implemented in an appropriate subsystem. There have been three LWN articles written discussing various aspects of this: https://lwn.net/Articles/955001/ https://lwn.net/Articles/969383/ https://lwn.net/Articles/990802/ This includes three drivers to launch the subsystem: - CXL provides a vendor scheme for executing commands and a way to learn the 'command effects' (ie the security properties) of such commands. The fwctl driver allows access to these mechanism within the fwctl security model - mlx5 is family of networking products, the driver supports all current Mellanox HW still receiving FW feature updates. This includes RDMA multiprotocol NICs like ConnectX and the Bluefield family of Smart NICs. - AMD/Pensando Distributed Services card is a multi protocol Smart NIC with a multi PCI function design. fwctl works on the management PCI function following a 'command effects' model similar to CXL" * tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (30 commits) pds_fwctl: add Documentation entries pds_fwctl: add rpc and query support pds_fwctl: initial driver framework pds_core: add new fwctl auxiliary_device pds_core: specify auxiliary_device to be created pds_core: make pdsc_auxbus_dev_del() void cxl: Fixup kdoc issues for include/cxl/features.h fwctl/cxl: Add documentation to FWCTL CXL cxl/test: Add Set Feature support to cxl_test cxl/test: Add Get Feature support to cxl_test cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for get feature cxl: Add support for fwctl RPC command to enable CXL feature commands cxl: Move cxl feature command structs to user header cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL mlx5: Create an auxiliary device for fwctl_mlx5 fwctl/mlx5: Support for communicating with mlx5 fw fwctl: Add documentation fwctl: FWCTL_RPC to execute a Remote Procedure Call to device firmware taint: Add TAINT_FWCTL ...
2025-03-29Merge tag 'v6.15-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Remove legacy compression interface - Improve scatterwalk API - Add request chaining to ahash and acomp - Add virtual address support to ahash and acomp - Add folio support to acomp - Remove NULL dst support from acomp Algorithms: - Library options are fuly hidden (selected by kernel users only) - Add Kerberos5 algorithms - Add VAES-based ctr(aes) on x86 - Ensure LZO respects output buffer length on compression - Remove obsolete SIMD fallback code path from arm/ghash-ce Drivers: - Add support for PCI device 0x1134 in ccp - Add support for rk3588's standalone TRNG in rockchip - Add Inside Secure SafeXcel EIP-93 crypto engine support in eip93 - Fix bugs in tegra uncovered by multi-threaded self-test - Fix corner cases in hisilicon/sec2 Others: - Add SG_MITER_LOCAL to sg miter - Convert ubifs, hibernate and xfrm_ipcomp from legacy API to acomp" * tag 'v6.15-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (187 commits) crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer acomp testing crypto: acomp - Fix synchronous acomp chaining fallback crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer hash testing crypto: hash - Fix synchronous ahash chaining fallback crypto: arm/ghash-ce - Remove SIMD fallback code path crypto: essiv - Replace memcpy() + NUL-termination with strscpy() crypto: api - Call crypto_alg_put in crypto_unregister_alg crypto: scompress - Fix incorrect stream freeing crypto: lib/chacha - remove unused arch-specific init support crypto: remove obsolete 'comp' compression API crypto: compress_null - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: cavium/zip - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: zstd - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lzo - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lzo-rle - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lz4hc - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: lz4 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: deflate - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: 842 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation crypto: nx - Migrate to scomp API ...
2025-03-28Merge tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Enable Configuration RRS SV, which makes device readiness visible, early instead of during child bus scanning (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log debug messages about reset methods being used (Bjorn Helgaas) - Avoid reset when it has been disabled via sysfs (Nishanth Aravamudan) - Add common pci-ep-bus.yaml schema for exporting several peripherals of a single PCI function via devicetree (Andrea della Porta) - Create DT nodes for PCI host bridges to enable loading device tree overlays to create platform devices for PCI devices that have several features that require multiple drivers (Herve Codina) Resource management: - Enlarge devres table[] to accommodate bridge windows, ROM, IOV BARs, etc., and validate BAR index in devres interfaces (Philipp Stanner) - Fix typo that repeatedly distributed resources to a bridge instead of iterating over subordinate bridges, which resulted in too little space to assign some BARs (Kai-Heng Feng) - Relax bridge window tail sizing for optional resources, e.g., IOV BARs, to avoid failures when removing and re-adding devices (Ilpo Järvinen) - Allow drivers to enable devices even if we haven't assigned optional IOV resources to them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Rework handling of optional resources (IOV BARs, ROMs) to reduce failures if we can't allocate them (Ilpo Järvinen) - Fix a NULL dereference in the SR-IOV VF creation error path (Shay Drory) - Fix s390 mmio_read/write syscalls, which didn't cause page faults in some cases, which broke vfio-pci lazy mapping on first access (Niklas Schnelle) - Add pdev->non_mappable_bars to replace CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_MMAP, which was disabled only for s390 (Niklas Schnelle) - Support mmap of PCI resources on s390 except for ISM devices (Niklas Schnelle) ASPM: - Delay pcie_link_state deallocation to avoid dangling pointers that cause invalid references during hot-unplug (Daniel Stodden) Power management: - Allow PCI bridges to go to D3Hot when suspending on all non-x86 systems (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Power control: - Create pwrctrl devices in pci_scan_device() to make it more symmetric with pci_pwrctrl_unregister() and make pwrctrl devices for PCI bridges possible (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Unregister pwrctrl devices in pci_destroy_dev() so DOE, ASPM, etc. can still access devices after pci_stop_dev() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - If there's a pwrctrl device for a PCI device, skip scanning it because the pwrctrl core will rescan the bus after the device is powered on (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add a pwrctrl driver for PCI slots based on voltage regulators described via devicetree (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Bandwidth control: - Add set_pcie_speed.sh to TEST_PROGS to fix issue when executing the set_pcie_cooling_state.sh test case (Yi Lai) - Avoid a NULL pointer dereference when we run out of bus numbers to assign for a bridge secondary bus (Lukas Wunner) Hotplug: - Drop superfluous pci_hotplug_slot_list, try_module_get() calls, and NULL pointer checks (Lukas Wunner) - Drop shpchp module init/exit logging, replace shpchp dbg() with ctrl_dbg(), and remove unused dbg(), err(), info(), warn() wrappers (Ilpo Järvinen) - Drop 'shpchp_debug' module parameter in favor of standard dynamic debugging (Ilpo Järvinen) - Drop unused cpcihp .get_power(), .set_power() function pointers (Guilherme Giacomo Simoes) - Disable hotplug interrupts in portdrv only when pciehp is not enabled to avoid issuing two hotplug commands too close together (Feng Tang) - Skip pciehp 'device replaced' check if the device has been removed to address a deadlock when resuming after a device was removed during system sleep (Lukas Wunner) - Don't enable pciehp hotplug interupt when resuming in poll mode (Ilpo Järvinen) Virtualization: - Fix bugs in 'pci=config_acs=' kernel command line parameter (Tushar Dave) DOE: - Expose supported DOE features via sysfs (Alistair Francis) - Allow DOE support to be enabled even if CXL isn't enabled (Alistair Francis) Endpoint framework: - Convert PCI device data so pci-epf-test works correctly on big-endian endpoint systems (Niklas Cassel) - Add BAR_RESIZABLE type to endpoint framework and add DWC core support for EPF drivers to set BAR_RESIZABLE type and size (Niklas Cassel) - Fix pci-epf-test double free that causes an oops if the host reboots and PERST# deassertion restarts endpoint BAR allocation (Christian Bruel) - Fix endpoint BAR testing so tests can skip disabled BARs instead of reporting them as failures (Niklas Cassel) - Widen endpoint test BAR size variable to accommodate BARs larger than INT_MAX (Niklas Cassel) - Remove unused tools 'pci' build target left over after moving tests to tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint (Jianfeng Liu) Altera PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Agilex family (P-Tile, F-Tile, R-Tile) (Matthew Gerlach and D M, Sharath Kumar) AMD MDB PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver for AMD MDB (Multimedia DMA Bridge) (Thippeswamy Havalige) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Add BCM2712 MSI-X DT binding and interrupt controller drivers and add softdep on irq_bcm2712_mip driver to ensure that it is loaded first (Stanimir Varbanov) - Expand inbound window map to 64GB so it can accommodate BCM2712 (Stanimir Varbanov) - Add BCM2712 support and DT updates (Stanimir Varbanov) - Apply link speed restriction before bringing link up, not after (Jim Quinlan) - Update Max Link Speed in Link Capabilities via the internal writable register, not the read-only config register (Jim Quinlan) - Handle regulator_bulk_get() error to avoid panic when we call regulator_bulk_free() later (Jim Quinlan) - Disable regulators only when removing the bus immediately below a Root Port because we don't support regulators deeper in the hierarchy (Jim Quinlan) - Make const read-only arrays static (Colin Ian King) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Correct MSG TLP generation so endpoints can generate INTx messages (Hans Zhang) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Identify the second controller on i.MX8MQ based on devicetree 'linux,pci-domain' instead of DBI 'reg' address (Richard Zhu) - Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() since dwc core can now derive the ATU input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Drop deprecated 'num-ib-windows' and 'num-ob-windows' and unnecessary 'status' from example (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Correct the syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args("fsl,pcie-scfg") arg_count to fix probe failure on LS1043A (Ioana Ciornei) HiSilicon STB PCIe controller driver: - Call phy_exit() to clean up if histb_pcie_probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET) Intel Gateway PCIe controller driver: - Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr() since dwc core can now derive the ATU input address (using parent_bus_offset) from devicetree (Frank Li) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Convert vmd_dev.cfg_lock from spinlock_t to raw_spinlock_t so pci_ops.read() will never sleep, even on PREEMPT_RT where spinlock_t becomes a sleepable lock, to avoid calling a sleeping function from invalid context (Ryo Takakura) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Remove leftover mac_reset assert for Airoha EN7581 SoC (Lorenzo Bianconi) - Add EN7581 PBUS controller 'mediatek,pbus-csr' DT property and program host bridge memory aperture to this syscon node (Lorenzo Bianconi) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add qcom,pcie-ipq5332 binding (Varadarajan Narayanan) - Add qcom i.MX8QM and i.MX8QXP/DXP optional DMA interrupt (Alexander Stein) - Add optional dma-coherent DT property for Qualcomm SA8775P (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Make DT iommu property required for SA8775P and prohibited for SDX55 (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Add DT IOMMU and DMA-related properties for Qualcomm SM8450 (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Add endpoint DT properties for SAR2130P and enable endpoint mode in driver (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Describe endpoint BAR0 and BAR2 as 64-bit only and BAR1 and BAR3 as RESERVED (Manivannan Sadhasivam) Rockchip DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Describe rk3568 and rk3588 BARs as Resizable, not Fixed (Niklas Cassel) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Add debugfs-based Silicon Debug, Error Injection, Statistical Counter support for DWC (Shradha Todi) - Add debugfs property to expose LTSSM status of DWC PCIe link (Hans Zhang) - Add Rockchip support for DWC debugfs features (Niklas Cassel) - Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to look up the parent bus address of a specified 'reg' property and return the offset from the CPU physical address (Frank Li) - Use dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset via 'reg[config]' for host controllers and 'reg[addr_space]' for endpoint controllers (Frank Li) - Apply struct dw_pcie.parent_bus_offset in ATU users to remove use of .cpu_addr_fixup() when programming ATU (Frank Li) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Correct the 'link down' interrupt bit for J784S4 (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Describe AM65x BARs 2 and 5 as Resizable (not Fixed) and reduce alignment requirement from 1MB to 64KB (Niklas Cassel) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Free IRQ domain in probe error path to avoid leaking it (Thippeswamy Havalige) - Add DT .compatible "xlnx,versal-cpm5nc-host" and driver support for Versal Net CPM5NC Root Port controller (Thippeswamy Havalige) - Add driver support for CPM5_HOST1 (Thippeswamy Havalige) Miscellaneous: - Convert fsl,mpc83xx-pcie binding to YAML (J. Neuschäfer) - Use for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped() to simplify apple, kirin, mediatek, mt7621, tegra drivers (Zhang Zekun)" * tag 'pci-v6.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (197 commits) PCI: layerscape: Fix arg_count to syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args() PCI: j721e: Fix the value of .linkdown_irq_regfield for J784S4 misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS register PCI: dw-rockchip: Endpoint mode cannot raise INTx interrupts PCI: endpoint: Add intx_capable to epc_features struct dt-bindings: PCI: Add common schema for devices accessible through PCI BARs PCI: intel-gw: Remove intel_pcie_cpu_addr() PCI: imx6: Remove imx_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() PCI: dwc: Use parent_bus_offset to remove need for .cpu_addr_fixup() PCI: dwc: ep: Ensure proper iteration over outbound map windows PCI: dwc: ep: Use devicetree 'reg[addr_space]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset PCI: dwc: ep: Consolidate devicetree handling in dw_pcie_ep_get_resources() PCI: dwc: ep: Call epc_create() early in dw_pcie_ep_init() PCI: dwc: Use devicetree 'reg[config]' to derive CPU -> ATU addr offset PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() checking and debug PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() PCI/bwctrl: Fix NULL pointer dereference on bus number exhaustion PCI: xilinx-cpm: Add cpm_csr register mapping for CPM5_HOST1 variant PCI: brcmstb: Make const read-only arrays static ...
2025-03-28Merge tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-rx-zc-20250325' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring zero-copy receive support from Jens Axboe: "This adds support for zero-copy receive with io_uring, enabling fast bulk receive of data directly into application memory, rather than needing to copy the data out of kernel memory. While this version only supports host memory as that was the initial target, other memory types are planned as well, with notably GPU memory coming next. This work depends on some networking components which were queued up on the networking side, but have now landed in your tree. This is the work of Pavel Begunkov and David Wei. From the v14 posting: 'We configure a page pool that a driver uses to fill a hw rx queue to hand out user pages instead of kernel pages. Any data that ends up hitting this hw rx queue will thus be dma'd into userspace memory directly, without needing to be bounced through kernel memory. 'Reading' data out of a socket instead becomes a _notification_ mechanism, where the kernel tells userspace where the data is. The overall approach is similar to the devmem TCP proposal This relies on hw header/data split, flow steering and RSS to ensure packet headers remain in kernel memory and only desired flows hit a hw rx queue configured for zero copy. Configuring this is outside of the scope of this patchset. We share netdev core infra with devmem TCP. The main difference is that io_uring is used for the uAPI and the lifetime of all objects are bound to an io_uring instance. Data is 'read' using a new io_uring request type. When done, data is returned via a new shared refill queue. A zero copy page pool refills a hw rx queue from this refill queue directly. Of course, the lifetime of these data buffers are managed by io_uring rather than the networking stack, with different refcounting rules. This patchset is the first step adding basic zero copy support. We will extend this iteratively with new features e.g. dynamically allocated zero copy areas, THP support, dmabuf support, improved copy fallback, general optimisations and more' In a local setup, I was able to saturate a 200G link with a single CPU core, and at netdev conf 0x19 earlier this month, Jamal reported 188Gbit of bandwidth using a single core (no HT, including soft-irq). Safe to say the efficiency is there, as bigger links would be needed to find the per-core limit, and it's considerably more efficient and faster than the existing devmem solution" * tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-rx-zc-20250325' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/zcrx: add selftest case for recvzc with read limit io_uring/zcrx: add a read limit to recvzc requests io_uring: add missing IORING_MAP_OFF_ZCRX_REGION in io_uring_mmap io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig io_uring/zcrx: fix leaks on failed registration io_uring/zcrx: recheck ifq on shutdown io_uring/zcrx: add selftest net: add documentation for io_uring zcrx io_uring/zcrx: add copy fallback io_uring/zcrx: throttle receive requests io_uring/zcrx: set pp memory provider for an rx queue io_uring/zcrx: add io_recvzc request io_uring/zcrx: dma-map area for the device io_uring/zcrx: implement zerocopy receive pp memory provider io_uring/zcrx: grab a net device io_uring/zcrx: add io_zcrx_area io_uring/zcrx: add interface queue and refill queue
2025-03-28Merge tag 'landlock-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün: "This brings two main changes to Landlock: - A signal scoping fix with a new interface for user space to know if it is compatible with the running kernel. - Audit support to give visibility on why access requests are denied, including the origin of the security policy, missing access rights, and description of object(s). This was designed to limit log spam as much as possible while still alerting about unexpected blocked access. With these changes come new and improved documentation, and a lot of new tests" * tag 'landlock-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux: (36 commits) landlock: Add audit documentation selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for network selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for filesystem selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for abstract UNIX socket scoping selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for ptrace selftests/landlock: Test audit with restrict flags selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs selftests/landlock: Extend tests for landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flags selftests/landlock: Add test for invalid ruleset file descriptor samples/landlock: Enable users to log sandbox denials landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_*_EXEC_* flags landlock: Log scoped denials landlock: Log TCP bind and connect denials landlock: Log truncate and IOCTL denials landlock: Factor out IOCTL hooks landlock: Log file-related denials landlock: Log mount-related denials landlock: Add AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN and log domain status landlock: Add AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and log ptrace denials ...
2025-03-27Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan: - Remove support for IBM Cell Blades - SMP support for microwatt platform - Support for inline static calls on PPC32 - Enable pmu selftests for power11 platform - Enable hardware trace macro (HTM) hcall support - Support for limited address mode capability - Changes to RMA size from 512 MB to 768 MB to handle fadump - Misc fixes and cleanups Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Amit Machhiwal, Andreas Schwab, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Avnish Chouhan, Christophe Leroy, Disha Goel, Donet Tom, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Hari Bathini, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Michael Ellerman, Paul Mackerras, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Sathvika Vasireddy, Segher Boessenkool, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote. * tag 'powerpc-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (61 commits) powerpc/kexec: fix physical address calculation in clear_utlb_entry() crypto: powerpc: Mark ghashp8-ppc.o as an OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD powerpc: Fix 'intra_function_call not a direct call' warning powerpc/perf: Fix ref-counting on the PMU 'vpa_pmu' KVM: PPC: Enable CAP_SPAPR_TCE_VFIO on pSeries KVM guests powerpc/prom_init: Fixup missing #size-cells on PowerBook6,7 powerpc/microwatt: Add SMP support powerpc: Define config option for processors with broadcast TLBIE powerpc/microwatt: Define an idle power-save function powerpc/microwatt: Device-tree updates powerpc/microwatt: Select COMMON_CLK in order to get the clock framework net: toshiba: Remove reference to PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE net: spider_net: Remove powerpc Cell driver cpufreq: ppc_cbe: Remove powerpc Cell driver genirq: Remove IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER docs: Remove reference to removed CBE_CPUFREQ_SPU_GOVERNOR powerpc: Remove UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE powerpc/io: Use standard barrier macros in io.c powerpc/io: Rename _insw_ns() etc. powerpc/io: Use generic raw accessors ...
2025-03-27Merge tag 'probes-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu: - probe-events: Add comments about entry data storing code to clarify where and how the entry data is stored for function return events. - probe-events: Log error for exceeding the number of arguments to help user to identify error reason via tracefs/error_log file. - Improve the ftracetest selftests: - Expand the tprobe event test to check if it can correctly find the wrong format tracepoint name. - Add new syntax error test to check whether error_log correctly indicates a wrong character in the tracepoint name. - Add a new dynamic events argument limitation test case which checks max number of probe arguments. * tag 'probes-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: probe-events: Add comments about entry data storing code selftests/ftrace: Add dynamic events argument limitation test case selftests/ftrace: Add new syntax error test selftests/ftrace: Expand the tprobe event test to check wrong format tracing: probe-events: Log error for exceeding the number of arguments
2025-03-27Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Add a selftest for tracing of a livepatched function - Skip a selftest when kprobes are not using ftrace - Some documentation clean up * tag 'livepatching-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: selftests: livepatch: test if ftrace can trace a livepatched function selftests: livepatch: add new ftrace helpers functions selftest/livepatch: Only run test-kprobe with CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE docs: livepatch: move text out of code block livepatch: Add comment to clarify klp_add_nops()
2025-03-27Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: "kunit tool: - Changes to kunit tool to use qboot on QEMU x86_64, and build GDB scripts - Fixes kunit tool bug in parsing test plan - Adds test to kunit tool to check parsing late test plan kunit: - Clarifies kunit_skip() argument name - Adds Kunit check for the longest symbol length - Changes qemu_configs for sparc to use Zilog console" * tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: tool: add test to check parsing late test plan kunit: tool: Fix bug in parsing test plan Kunit to check the longest symbol length kunit: Clarify kunit_skip() argument name kunit: tool: Build GDB scripts kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: use Zilog console kunit: tool: Use qboot on QEMU x86_64
2025-03-27Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: - Fix bugs and clean up code in tracing, ftrace, and user_events tests - Add missing executables to ftrace gitignore * tag 'linux_kselftest-next-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/ftrace: add 'poll' binary to gitignore selftests/ftrace: Use readelf to find entry point in uprobe test selftests/user_events: Fix failures caused by test code selftests/tracing: Allow some more tests to run in instances selftests/ftrace: Clean up triggers after setting them selftests/tracing: Test only toplevel README file not the instances
2025-03-27Merge tag 'ktest-v6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest Pull ktest update from Steven Rostedt: - Fix failure of directory of log file not existing If a LOG_FILE option is set for ktest to log its messages, and the directory path does not exist. Then ktest fails. Have ktest attempt to create the directory where the log file exists and if that succeeds continue on testing. * tag 'ktest-v6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest: ktest: Fix Test Failures Due to Missing LOG_FILE Directories
2025-03-27Merge branch 'pci/endpoint-test'Bjorn Helgaas
- Fix endpoint BAR testing so the test can skip disabled BARs instead of reporting them as failures (Niklas Cassel) - Verify that pci_endpoint interrupt tests set the correct IRQ type (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Fix interpretation of pci_endpoint_test_bars_read_bar() error returns (Niklas Cassel) - Fix potential string truncation in pci_endpoint_test_probe() (Niklas Cassel) - Increase endpoint test BAR size variable to accommodate BARs larger than INT_MAX (Niklas Cassel) - Release IRQs to avoid leak in pci_endpoint interrupt tests (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Log the correct IRQ type when pci_endpoint IRQ request test fails (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Remove pci_endpoint_test irq_type and no_msi globals; instead use test->irq_type (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Remove unnecessary use of managed IRQ functions in pci_endpoint_test (Kunihiko Hayashi) - Add and use IRQ_TYPE_* defines in pci_endpoint_test (Niklas Cassel) - Add struct pci_epc_features.intx_capable and note that RK3568 and RK3588 can't raise INTx interrupts (Niklas Cassel) - Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS so pci_endpoint_test can set appropriate type (Niklas Cassel) - Add PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO to pci_endpoint_test for cases where the IRQ type doesn't matter (Niklas Cassel) * pci/endpoint-test: misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Expose supported IRQ types in CAPS register PCI: dw-rockchip: Endpoint mode cannot raise INTx interrupts PCI: endpoint: Add intx_capable to epc_features struct selftests: pci_endpoint: Use IRQ_TYPE_* defines from UAPI header misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use IRQ_TYPE_* defines from UAPI header PCI: endpoint: pcitest: Add IRQ_TYPE_* defines to UAPI header misc: pci_endpoint_test: Do not use managed IRQ functions misc: pci_endpoint_test: Remove global 'irq_type' and 'no_msi' misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix 'irq_type' to convey the correct type misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix displaying 'irq_type' after 'request_irq' error misc: pci_endpoint_test: Avoid issue of interrupts remaining after request_irq error misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle BAR sizes larger than INT_MAX misc: pci_endpoint_test: Give disabled BARs a distinct error code misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix potential truncation in pci_endpoint_test_probe() misc: pci_endpoint_test: Fix pci_endpoint_test_bars_read_bar() error handling selftests: pci_endpoint: Add GET_IRQTYPE checks to each interrupt test selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip disabled BARs
2025-03-27ktest: Fix Test Failures Due to Missing LOG_FILE DirectoriesAyush Jain
Handle missing parent directories for LOG_FILE path to prevent test failures. If the parent directories don't exist, create them to ensure the tests proceed successfully. Cc: <warthog9@eaglescrag.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250307043854.2518539-1-Ayush.jain3@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <Ayush.jain3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-03-27selftests/ftrace: Add dynamic events argument limitation test caseMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add argument limitation test case for dynamic events. This is a boudary check for the maximum number of the probe event arguments. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174055078295.4079315.14702008939511417359.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-03-27selftests/ftrace: Add new syntax error testMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Add BAD_TP_NAME syntax error message check. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174055077485.4079315.3624012056141021755.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-03-27selftests/ftrace: Expand the tprobe event test to check wrong formatMasami Hiramatsu (Google)
Expand the tprobe event test case to check wrong tracepoint format. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174055076681.4079315.16941322116874021804.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/ Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
2025-03-27Merge branch 'for-6.15/ftrace-test' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2025-03-26Merge tag 'net-next-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock (IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls) - Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock. - Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance. - Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy Rx via io_uring. - Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%. - Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream performance up to 2x. - Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution. - Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%. - Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under ping flood. - Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win. - Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4 namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments, interpreted differently based on context. - Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access. - Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in TCP. - Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches. - Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST. - Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP sockets. - Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin users. - Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack. - Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a module. - Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to normal bridging. - Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels. - netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to messages as metadata Driver API: - Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where possible. Improve its handling in phylib. - Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm. - Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself. - Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests. Device drivers: - Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390 - Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver - Add support for SFP module access over SMBus - Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB - Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD platforms - support dumping RoCE queue state for debug - opt into instance locking - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution - ice: support for E830 devices - iavf: add support for Rx timestamping - iavf: opt into instance locking - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx - mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock - mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes - mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption - AMD/Solarflare: - support FW flashing via devlink - Cisco (enic): - use page pool memory allocator for Rx - enable 32, 64 byte CQEs - get max rx/tx ring size from the device - Meta (fbnic): - support flow steering and RSS configuration - report queue stats - support TCP segmentation - support IRQ coalescing - support ring size configuration - Marvell/Cavium: - support AF_XDP - Wangxun: - support for PTP clock and timestamping - Huawei (hibmcge): - checksum offload - add more statistics - Ethernet virtual: - VirtIO net: - aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96% with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs - expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings - Google (gve): - support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format - opt into instance locking - Microsoft vNIC: - support BIG TCP - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Synopsys (stmmac): - cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused cleanups - enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms - support Sophgo SG2044 - Broadcom switches (b53): - support for BCM53101 - TI: - iep: add perout configuration support - icssg: support XDP - Cadence (macb): - implement BQL - Xilinx (axinet): - support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at runtime - implement BQL - report standard stats - MediaTek: - support phylink managed EEE - Intel: - igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change - RealTek (r8169): - support reading registers of internal PHYs directly - increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126 - Airoha: - support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit - enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB - Tehuti (tn40xx): - support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY - Ethernet PHYs: - support for TJA1102S, TJA1121 - dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection - dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage - support for LEDs on 88q2xxx - CAN: - canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access - flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC - WiFi: - remove cooked monitor support - strict mode for better AP testing - basic EPCS support - OMI RX bandwidth reduction support - batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw88): - support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU - RealTek (rtw89): - switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work - add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO - improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly - Intel (iwlwifi): - add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations - MediaTek (mt76): - preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k): - continued work on MLO - Silabs (wfx): - Wake-on-WLAN support - Bluetooth: - add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping - hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO - coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor - Bluetooth drivers: - intel: add support to configure TX power - nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7" * tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits) unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation" mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting gve: merge packet buffer size fields gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics ...
2025-03-26Merge tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados: - Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems leading to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they are actually used and at the same time reducing the chances of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c. - ctl_table range fixes Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the extra{1,2} pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the values that users can pass into the kernel effectively preventing {under,over}flows. - Misc fixes Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl files in MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in declaration for alignment_tbl * tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (22 commits) selftests/sysctl: fix wording of help messages selftests: fix spelling/grammar errors in sysctl/sysctl.sh MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl file list in MAINTAINERS sysctl: Fix underflow value setting risk in vm_table coredump: Fixes core_pipe_limit sysctl proc_handler sysctl: remove unneeded include sysctl: remove the vm_table sh: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c x86: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c fs: dcache: move the sysctl to fs/dcache.c sunrpc: simplify rpcauth_cache_shrink_count() fs: drop_caches: move sysctl to fs/drop_caches.c fs: fs-writeback: move sysctl to fs/fs-writeback.c mm: nommu: move sysctl to mm/nommu.c security: min_addr: move sysctl to security/min_addr.c mm: mmap: move sysctl to mm/mmap.c mm: util: move sysctls to mm/util.c mm: vmscan: move vmscan sysctls to mm/vmscan.c mm: swap: move sysctl to mm/swap.c mm: filemap: move sysctl to mm/filemap.c ...
2025-03-26Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "Updates to the usual drivers (scsi_debug, ufs, lpfc, st, fnic, mpi3mr, mpt3sas) and the removal of cxlflash. The only non-trivial core change is an addition to unit attention handling to recognize UAs for power on/reset and new media so the tape driver can use it" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (107 commits) scsi: st: Tighten the page format heuristics with MODE SELECT scsi: st: ERASE does not change tape location scsi: st: Fix array overflow in st_setup() scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix wrong abort tag scsi: lpfc: Restore clearing of NLP_UNREG_INP in ndlp->nlp_flag scsi: hisi_sas: Fixed failure to issue vendor specific commands scsi: fnic: Remove unnecessary NUL-terminations scsi: fnic: Remove redundant flush_workqueue() calls scsi: core: Use a switch statement when attaching VPD pages scsi: ufs: renesas: Add initialization code for R-Car S4-8 ES1.2 scsi: ufs: renesas: Add reusable functions scsi: ufs: renesas: Refactor 0x10ad/0x10af PHY settings scsi: ufs: renesas: Remove register control helper function scsi: ufs: renesas: Add register read to remove save/set/restore scsi: ufs: renesas: Replace init data by init code scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: renesas,ufs: Add calibration data scsi: mpi3mr: Task Abort EH Support scsi: storvsc: Don't report the host packet status as the hv status scsi: isci: Make most module parameters static scsi: megaraid_sas: Make most module parameters static ...
2025-03-26Merge tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the first of the io_uring pull requests for the 6.15 merge window, there will be others once the net tree has gone in. This contains: - Cleanup and unification of cancelation handling across various request types. - Improvement for bundles, supporting them both for incrementally consumed buffers, and for non-multishot requests. - Enable toggling of using iowait while waiting on io_uring events or not. Unfortunately this is still tied with CPU frequency boosting on short waits, as the scheduler side has not been very receptive to splitting the (useless) iowait stat from the cpufreq implied boost. - Add support for kbuf nodes, enabling zero-copy support for the ublk block driver. - Various cleanups for resource node handling. - Series greatly cleaning up the legacy provided (non-ring based) buffers. For years, we've been pushing the ring provided buffers as the way to go, and that is what people have been using. Reduce the complexity and code associated with legacy provided buffers. - Series cleaning up the compat handling. - Series improving and cleaning up the recvmsg/sendmsg iovec and msg handling. - Series of cleanups for io-wq. - Start adding a bunch of selftests. The liburing repository generally carries feature and regression tests for everything, but at least for ublk initially, we'll try and go the route of having it in selftests as well. We'll see how this goes, might decide to migrate more tests this way in the future. - Various little cleanups and fixes" * tag 'for-6.15/io_uring-20250322' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (108 commits) selftests: ublk: add stripe target selftests: ublk: simplify loop io completion selftests: ublk: enable zero copy for null target selftests: ublk: prepare for supporting stripe target selftests: ublk: move common code into common.c selftests: ublk: increase max buffer size to 1MB selftests: ublk: add single sqe allocator helper selftests: ublk: add generic_01 for verifying sequential IO order selftests: ublk: fix starting ublk device io_uring: enable toggle of iowait usage when waiting on CQEs selftests: ublk: fix write cache implementation selftests: ublk: add variable for user to not show test result selftests: ublk: don't show `modprobe` failure selftests: ublk: add one dependency header io_uring/kbuf: enable bundles for incrementally consumed buffers Revert "io_uring/rsrc: simplify the bvec iter count calculation" selftests: ublk: improve test usability selftests: ublk: add stress test for covering IO vs. killing ublk server selftests: ublk: add one stress test for covering IO vs. removing device selftests: ublk: load/unload ublk_drv when preparing & cleaning up tests ...
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for networkMickaël Salaün
Test all network blockers: - net.bind_tcp - net.connect_tcp Test coverage for security/landlock is 94.0% of 1525 lines according to gcc/gcov-14. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-28-mic@digikod.net [mic: Update test coverage] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for filesystemMickaël Salaün
Test all filesystem blockers, including events with several records, and record with several blockers: - fs.execute - fs.write_file - fs.read_file - fs_read_dir - fs.remove_dir - fs.remove_file - fs.make_char - fs.make_dir - fs.make_reg - fs.make_sock - fs.make_fifo - fs.make_block - fs.make_sym - fs.refer - fs.truncate - fs.ioctl_dev - fs.change_topology Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-27-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for abstract UNIX socket scopingMickaël Salaün
Add a new scoped_audit.connect_to_child test to check the abstract UNIX socket blocker. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-26-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add audit tests for ptraceMickaël Salaün
Add tests for all ptrace actions checking "blockers=ptrace" records. This also improves PTRACE_TRACEME and PTRACE_ATTACH tests by making sure that the restrictions comes from Landlock, and with the expected process. These extended tests are like enhanced errno checks that make sure Landlock enforcement is consistent. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-25-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Test audit with restrict flagsMickaël Salaün
Add audit_exec tests to filter Landlock denials according to cross-execution or muted subdomains. Add a wait-pipe-sandbox.c test program to sandbox itself and send a (denied) signals to its parent. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-24-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDsMickaël Salaün
Add audit_test.c to check with and without LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_* flags against the two Landlock audit record types: AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN. Check consistency of domain IDs per layer in AUDIT_LANDLOCK_ACCESS and AUDIT_LANDLOCK_DOMAIN messages: denied access, domain allocation, and domain deallocation. These tests use signal scoping to make it simple. They are not in the scoped_signal_test.c file but in the new dedicated audit_test.c file. Tests are run with audit filters to ensure the audit records come from the test program. Moreover, because there can only be one audit process, tests would failed if run in parallel. Because of audit limitations, tests can only be run in the initial namespace. The audit test helpers were inspired by libaudit and tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/audit_logread.c Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-23-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Extend tests for landlock_restrict_self(2)'s flagsMickaël Salaün
Add the base_test's restrict_self_fd_flags tests to align with previous restrict_self_fd tests but with the new LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF flag. Add the restrict_self_flags tests to check that LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF, LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON, and LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SUBDOMAINS_OFF are valid but not the next bit. Some checks are similar to restrict_self_checks_ordering's ones. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-22-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add test for invalid ruleset file descriptorMickaël Salaün
To align with fs_test's layout1.inval and layout0.proc_nsfs which test EBADFD for landlock_add_rule(2), create a new base_test's restrict_self_fd which test EBADFD for landlock_restrict_self(2). Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-21-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26landlock: Add LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_*_EXEC_* flagsMickaël Salaün
Most of the time we want to log denied access because they should not happen and such information helps diagnose issues. However, when sandboxing processes that we know will try to access denied resources (e.g. unknown, bogus, or malicious binary), we might want to not log related access requests that might fill up logs. By default, denied requests are logged until the task call execve(2). If the LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF flag is set, denied requests will not be logged for the same executed file. If the LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_NEW_EXEC_ON flag is set, denied requests from after an execve(2) call will be logged. The rationale is that a program should know its own behavior, but not necessarily the behavior of other programs. Because LANDLOCK_RESTRICT_SELF_LOG_SAME_EXEC_OFF is set for a specific Landlock domain, it makes it possible to selectively mask some access requests that would be logged by a parent domain, which might be handy for unprivileged processes to limit logs. However, system administrators should still use the audit filtering mechanism. There is intentionally no audit nor sysctl configuration to re-enable these logs. This is delegated to the user space program. Increment the Landlock ABI version to reflect this interface change. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-18-mic@digikod.net [mic: Rename variables and fix __maybe_unused] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26landlock: Add unique ID generatorMickaël Salaün
Landlock IDs can be generated to uniquely identify Landlock objects. For now, only Landlock domains get an ID at creation time. These IDs map to immutable domain hierarchies. Landlock IDs have important properties: - They are unique during the lifetime of the running system thanks to the 64-bit values: at worse, 2^60 - 2*2^32 useful IDs. - They are always greater than 2^32 and must then be stored in 64-bit integer types. - The initial ID (at boot time) is randomly picked between 2^32 and 2^33, which limits collisions in logs across different boots. - IDs are sequential, which enables users to order them. - IDs may not be consecutive but increase with a random 2^4 step, which limits side channels. Such IDs can be exposed to unprivileged processes, even if it is not the case with this audit patch series. The domain IDs will be useful for user space to identify sandboxes and get their properties. These Landlock IDs are more secure that other absolute kernel IDs such as pipe's inodes which rely on a shared global counter. For checkpoint/restore features (i.e. CRIU), we could easily implement a privileged interface (e.g. sysfs) to set the next ID counter. IDR/IDA are not used because we only need a bijection from Landlock objects to Landlock IDs, and we must not recycle IDs. This enables us to identify all Landlock objects during the lifetime of the system (e.g. in logs), but not to access an object from an ID nor know if an ID is assigned. Using a counter is simpler, it scales (i.e. avoids growing memory footprint), and it does not require locking. We'll use proper file descriptors (with IDs used as inode numbers) to access Landlock objects. Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320190717.2287696-3-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Add a new test for setuid()Mickaël Salaün
The new signal_scoping_thread_setuid tests check that the libc's setuid() function works as expected even when a thread is sandboxed with scoped signal restrictions. Before the signal scoping fix, this test would have failed with the setuid() call: [pid 65] getpid() = 65 [pid 65] tgkill(65, 66, SIGRT_1) = -1 EPERM (Operation not permitted) [pid 65] futex(0x40a66cdc, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0 [pid 65] setuid(1001) = 0 After the fix, tgkill(2) is successfully leveraged to synchronize credentials update across threads: [pid 65] getpid() = 65 [pid 65] tgkill(65, 66, SIGRT_1) = 0 [pid 66] <... read resumed>0x40a65eb7, 1) = ? ERESTARTSYS (To be restarted if SA_RESTART is set) [pid 66] --- SIGRT_1 {si_signo=SIGRT_1, si_code=SI_TKILL, si_pid=65, si_uid=1000} --- [pid 66] getpid() = 65 [pid 66] setuid(1001) = 0 [pid 66] futex(0x40a66cdc, FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1) = 0 [pid 66] rt_sigreturn({mask=[]}) = 0 [pid 66] read(3, <unfinished ...> [pid 65] setuid(1001) = 0 Test coverage for security/landlock is 92.9% of 1137 lines according to gcc/gcov-14. Fixes: c8994965013e ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads") Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-8-mic@digikod.net [mic: Update test coverage] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26selftests/landlock: Split signal_scoping_threads testsMickaël Salaün
Split signal_scoping_threads tests into signal_scoping_thread_before and signal_scoping_thread_after. Use local variables for thread synchronization. Fix exported function. Replace some asserts with expects. Fixes: c8994965013e ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads") Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-7-mic@digikod.net Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26landlock: Always allow signals between threads of the same processMickaël Salaün
Because Linux credentials are managed per thread, user space relies on some hack to synchronize credential update across threads from the same process. This is required by the Native POSIX Threads Library and implemented by set*id(2) wrappers and libcap(3) to use tgkill(2) to synchronize threads. See nptl(7) and libpsx(3). Furthermore, some runtimes like Go do not enable developers to have control over threads [1]. To avoid potential issues, and because threads are not security boundaries, let's relax the Landlock (optional) signal scoping to always allow signals sent between threads of the same process. This exception is similar to the __ptrace_may_access() one. hook_file_set_fowner() now checks if the target task is part of the same process as the caller. If this is the case, then the related signal triggered by the socket will always be allowed. Scoping of abstract UNIX sockets is not changed because kernel objects (e.g. sockets) should be tied to their creator's domain at creation time. Note that creating one Landlock domain per thread puts each of these threads (and their future children) in their own scope, which is probably not what users expect, especially in Go where we do not control threads. However, being able to drop permissions on all threads should not be restricted by signal scoping. We are working on a way to make it possible to atomically restrict all threads of a process with the same domain [2]. Add erratum for signal scoping. Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/go-landlock/issues/36 Fixes: 54a6e6bbf3be ("landlock: Add signal scoping") Fixes: c8994965013e ("selftests/landlock: Test signal scoping for threads") Depends-on: 26f204380a3c ("fs: Fix file_set_fowner LSM hook inconsistencies") Link: https://pkg.go.dev/kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/libcap/psx [1] Link: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/2 [2] Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318161443.279194-6-mic@digikod.net [mic: Add extra pointer check and RCU guard, and ease backport] Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-03-26misc: pci_endpoint_test: Add support for PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTONiklas Cassel
For PCITEST_MSI we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE explicitly to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_MSI, since we want to test if MSI works. For PCITEST_MSIX we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE explicitly to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_MSIX, since we want to test if MSI works. For PCITEST_LEGACY_IRQ we really want to set PCITEST_SET_IRQTYPE explicitly to PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_INTX, since we want to test if INTx works. However, for PCITEST_WRITE, PCITEST_READ, PCITEST_COPY, we really don't care which IRQ type that is used, we just want to use a IRQ type that is supported by the EPC. The old behavior was to always use MSI for PCITEST_WRITE, PCITEST_READ, PCITEST_COPY, was to always set IRQ type to MSI before doing the actual test, however, there are EPC drivers that do not support MSI. Add a new PCITEST_IRQ_TYPE_AUTO, that will use the CAPS register to see which IRQ types the endpoint supports, and use one of the supported IRQ types. For backwards compatibility, if the endpoint does not expose any supported IRQ type in the CAPS register, simply fallback to using MSI, as it was unconditionally done before. Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310111016.859445-16-cassel@kernel.org
2025-03-25Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull CRC updates from Eric Biggers: "Another set of improvements to the kernel's CRC (cyclic redundancy check) code: - Rework the CRC64 library functions to be directly optimized, like what I did last cycle for the CRC32 and CRC-T10DIF library functions - Rewrite the x86 PCLMULQDQ-optimized CRC code, and add VPCLMULQDQ support and acceleration for crc64_be and crc64_nvme - Rewrite the riscv Zbc-optimized CRC code, and add acceleration for crc_t10dif, crc64_be, and crc64_nvme - Remove crc_t10dif and crc64_rocksoft from the crypto API, since they are no longer needed there - Rename crc64_rocksoft to crc64_nvme, as the old name was incorrect - Add kunit test cases for crc64_nvme and crc7 - Eliminate redundant functions for calculating the Castagnoli CRC32, settling on just crc32c() - Remove unnecessary prompts from some of the CRC kconfig options - Further optimize the x86 crc32c code" * tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (36 commits) x86/crc: drop the avx10_256 functions and rename avx10_512 to avx512 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC64 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_LIBCRC32C lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC8 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC7 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC4 lib/crc7: unexport crc7_be_syndrome_table lib/crc_kunit.c: update comment in crc_benchmark() lib/crc_kunit.c: add test and benchmark for crc7_be() x86/crc32: optimize tail handling for crc32c short inputs riscv/crc64: add Zbc optimized CRC64 functions riscv/crc-t10dif: add Zbc optimized CRC-T10DIF function riscv/crc32: reimplement the CRC32 functions using new template riscv/crc: add "template" for Zbc optimized CRC functions x86/crc: add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to suppress objtool warnings x86/crc32: improve crc32c_arch() code generation with clang x86/crc64: implement crc64_be and crc64_nvme using new template x86/crc-t10dif: implement crc_t10dif using new template x86/crc32: implement crc32_le using new template x86/crc: add "template" for [V]PCLMULQDQ based CRC functions ...
2025-03-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Nested virtualization support for VGICv3, giving the nested hypervisor control of the VGIC hardware when running an L2 VM - Removal of 'late' nested virtualization feature register masking, making the supported feature set directly visible to userspace - Support for emulating FEAT_PMUv3 on Apple silicon, taking advantage of an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED trap that covers all PMUv3 registers - Paravirtual interface for discovering the set of CPU implementations where a VM may run, addressing a longstanding issue of guest CPU errata awareness in big-little systems and cross-implementation VM migration - Userspace control of the registers responsible for identifying a particular CPU implementation (MIDR_EL1, REVIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1), allowing VMs to be migrated cross-implementation - pKVM updates, including support for tracking stage-2 page table allocations in the protected hypervisor in the 'SecPageTable' stat - Fixes to vPMU, ensuring that userspace updates to the vPMU after KVM_RUN are reflected into the backing perf events LoongArch: - Remove unnecessary header include path - Assume constant PGD during VM context switch - Add perf events support for guest VM RISC-V: - Disable the kernel perf counter during configure - KVM selftests improvements for PMU - Fix warning at the time of KVM module removal x86: - Add support for aging of SPTEs without holding mmu_lock. Not taking mmu_lock allows multiple aging actions to run in parallel, and more importantly avoids stalling vCPUs. This includes an implementation of per-rmap-entry locking; aging the gfn is done with only a per-rmap single-bin spinlock taken, whereas locking an rmap for write requires taking both the per-rmap spinlock and the mmu_lock. Note that this decreases slightly the accuracy of accessed-page information, because changes to the SPTE outside aging might not use atomic operations even if they could race against a clear of the Accessed bit. This is deliberate because KVM and mm/ tolerate false positives/negatives for accessed information, and testing has shown that reducing the latency of aging is far more beneficial to overall system performance than providing "perfect" young/old information. - Defer runtime CPUID updates until KVM emulates a CPUID instruction, to coalesce updates when multiple pieces of vCPU state are changing, e.g. as part of a nested transition - Fix a variety of nested emulation bugs, and add VMX support for synthesizing nested VM-Exit on interception (instead of injecting #UD into L2) - Drop "support" for async page faults for protected guests that do not set SEND_ALWAYS (i.e. that only want async page faults at CPL3) - Bring a bit of sanity to x86's VM teardown code, which has accumulated a lot of cruft over the years. Particularly, destroy vCPUs before the MMU, despite the latter being a VM-wide operation - Add common secure TSC infrastructure for use within SNP and in the future TDX - Block KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS if guest state is protected. It does not make sense to use the capability if the relevant registers are not available for reading or writing - Don't take kvm->lock when iterating over vCPUs in the suspend notifier to fix a largely theoretical deadlock - Use the vCPU's actual Xen PV clock information when starting the Xen timer, as the cached state in arch.hv_clock can be stale/bogus - Fix a bug where KVM could bleed PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED across different PV clocks; restrict PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED to kvmclock, as KVM's suspend notifier only accounts for kvmclock, and there's no evidence that the flag is actually supported by Xen guests - Clean up the per-vCPU "cache" of its reference pvclock, and instead only track the vCPU's TSC scaling (multipler+shift) metadata (which is moderately expensive to compute, and rarely changes for modern setups) - Don't write to the Xen hypercall page on MSR writes that are initiated by the host (userspace or KVM) to fix a class of bugs where KVM can write to guest memory at unexpected times, e.g. during vCPU creation if userspace has set the Xen hypercall MSR index to collide with an MSR that KVM emulates - Restrict the Xen hypercall MSR index to the unofficial synthetic range to reduce the set of possible collisions with MSRs that are emulated by KVM (collisions can still happen as KVM emulates Hyper-V MSRs, which also reside in the synthetic range) - Clean up and optimize KVM's handling of Xen MSR writes and xen_hvm_config - Update Xen TSC leaves during CPUID emulation instead of modifying the CPUID entries when updating PV clocks; there is no guarantee PV clocks will be updated between TSC frequency changes and CPUID emulation, and guest reads of the TSC leaves should be rare, i.e. are not a hot path x86 (Intel): - Fix a bug where KVM unnecessarily reads XFD_ERR from hardware and thus modifies the vCPU's XFD_ERR on a #NM due to CR0.TS=1 - Pass XFD_ERR as the payload when injecting #NM, as a preparatory step for upcoming FRED virtualization support - Decouple the EPT entry RWX protection bit macros from the EPT Violation bits, both as a general cleanup and in anticipation of adding support for emulating Mode-Based Execution Control (MBEC) - Reject KVM_RUN if userspace manages to gain control and stuff invalid guest state while KVM is in the middle of emulating nested VM-Enter - Add a macro to handle KVM's sanity checks on entry/exit VMCS control pairs in anticipation of adding sanity checks for secondary exit controls (the primary field is out of bits) x86 (AMD): - Ensure the PSP driver is initialized when both the PSP and KVM modules are built-in (the initcall framework doesn't handle dependencies) - Use long-term pins when registering encrypted memory regions, so that the pages are migrated out of MIGRATE_CMA/ZONE_MOVABLE and don't lead to excessive fragmentation - Add macros and helpers for setting GHCB return/error codes - Add support for Idle HLT interception, which elides interception if the vCPU has a pending, unmasked virtual IRQ when HLT is executed - Fix a bug in INVPCID emulation where KVM fails to check for a non-canonical address - Don't attempt VMRUN for SEV-ES+ guests if the vCPU's VMSA is invalid, e.g. because the vCPU was "destroyed" via SNP's AP Creation hypercall - Reject SNP AP Creation if the requested SEV features for the vCPU don't match the VM's configured set of features Selftests: - Fix again the Intel PMU counters test; add a data load and do CLFLUSH{OPT} on the data instead of executing code. The theory is that modern Intel CPUs have learned new code prefetching tricks that bypass the PMU counters - Fix a flaw in the Intel PMU counters test where it asserts that an event is counting correctly without actually knowing what the event counts on the underlying hardware - Fix a variety of flaws, bugs, and false failures/passes dirty_log_test, and improve its coverage by collecting all dirty entries on each iteration - Fix a few minor bugs related to handling of stats FDs - Add infrastructure to make vCPU and VM stats FDs available to tests by default (open the FDs during VM/vCPU creation) - Relax an assertion on the number of HLT exits in the xAPIC IPI test when running on a CPU that supports AMD's Idle HLT (which elides interception of HLT if a virtual IRQ is pending and unmasked)" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (216 commits) RISC-V: KVM: Optimize comments in kvm_riscv_vcpu_isa_disable_allowed RISC-V: KVM: Teardown riscv specific bits after kvm_exit LoongArch: KVM: Register perf callbacks for guest LoongArch: KVM: Implement arch-specific functions for guest perf LoongArch: KVM: Add stub for kvm_arch_vcpu_preempted_in_kernel() LoongArch: KVM: Remove PGD saving during VM context switch LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary header include path KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation KVM: arm64: PMU: Reload when resetting KVM: arm64: PMU: Reload when user modifies registers KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix SET_ONE_REG for vPMC regs KVM: arm64: PMU: Assume PMU presence in pmu-emul.c KVM: arm64: PMU: Set raw values from user to PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR} KVM: arm64: Create each pKVM hyp vcpu after its corresponding host vcpu KVM: arm64: Factor out pKVM hyp vcpu creation to separate function KVM: arm64: Initialize HCRX_EL2 traps in pKVM KVM: arm64: Factor out setting HCRX_EL2 traps into separate function KVM: x86: block KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS if guest state is protected KVM: x86: Add infrastructure for secure TSC KVM: x86: Push down setting vcpu.arch.user_set_tsc ...
2025-03-25Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Nothing major this time around. Apart from the usual perf/PMU updates, some page table cleanups, the notable features are average CPU frequency based on the AMUv1 counters, CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT and MOPS instructions (memcpy/memset) in the uaccess routines. Perf and PMUs: - Support for the 'Rainier' CPU PMU from Arm - Preparatory driver changes and cleanups that pave the way for BRBE support - Support for partial virtualisation of the Apple-M1 PMU - Support for the second event filter in Arm CSPMU designs - Minor fixes and cleanups (CMN and DWC PMUs) - Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9 Power, CPU topology: - Support for AMUv1-based average CPU frequency - Run-time SMT control wired up for arm64 (CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT). It adds a generic topology_is_primary_thread() function overridden by x86 and powerpc New(ish) features: - MOPS (memcpy/memset) support for the uaccess routines Security/confidential compute: - Fix the DMA address for devices used in Realms with Arm CCA. The CCA architecture uses the address bit to differentiate between shared and private addresses - Spectre-BHB: assume CPUs Linux doesn't know about vulnerable by default Memory management clean-ups: - Drop the P*D_TABLE_BIT definition in preparation for 128-bit PTEs - Some minor page table accessor clean-ups - PIE/POE (permission indirection/overlay) helpers clean-up Kselftests: - MTE: skip hugetlb tests if MTE is not supported on such mappings and user correct naming for sync/async tag checking modes Miscellaneous: - Add a PKEY_UNRESTRICTED definition as 0 to uapi (toolchain people request) - Sysreg updates for new register fields - CPU type info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits) arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block arm64: Kconfig: Enable HOTPLUG_SMT arm64: topology: Support SMT control on ACPI based system arch_topology: Support SMT control for OF based system cpu/SMT: Provide a default topology_is_primary_thread() arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge() ...
2025-03-25Merge branches 'for-next/amuv1-avg-freq', 'for-next/pkey_unrestricted', ↵Catalin Marinas
'for-next/sysreg', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/pgtable-cleanups', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/uaccess-mops', 'for-next/pie-poe-cleanup', 'for-next/cputype-kryo', 'for-next/cca-dma-address', 'for-next/drop-pxd_table_bit' and 'for-next/spectre-bhb-assume-vulnerable', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core * arm64/for-next/perf: perf/arm_cspmu: Fix missing io.h include perf/arm_cspmu: Add PMEVFILT2R support perf/arm_cspmu: Generalise event filtering perf/arm_cspmu: Move register definitons to header drivers/perf: apple_m1: Support host/guest event filtering drivers/perf: apple_m1: Refactor event select/filter configuration perf/dwc_pcie: fix duplicate pci_dev devices perf/dwc_pcie: fix some unreleased resources perf/arm-cmn: Minor event type housekeeping perf: arm_pmu: Move PMUv3-specific data perf: apple_m1: Don't disable counter in m1_pmu_enable_event() perf: arm_v7_pmu: Don't disable counter in (armv7|krait_|scorpion_)pmu_enable_event() perf: arm_v7_pmu: Drop obvious comments for enabling/disabling counters and interrupts perf: arm_pmuv3: Don't disable counter in armv8pmu_enable_event() perf: arm_pmu: Don't disable counter in armpmu_add() perf: arm_pmuv3: Call kvm_vcpu_pmu_resync_el0() before enabling counters perf: arm_pmuv3: Add support for ARM Rainier PMU * for-next/amuv1-avg-freq: : Add support for AArch64 AMUv1-based average freq arm64: Utilize for_each_cpu_wrap for reference lookup arm64: Update AMU-based freq scale factor on entering idle arm64: Provide an AMU-based version of arch_freq_get_on_cpu cpufreq: Introduce an optional cpuinfo_avg_freq sysfs entry cpufreq: Allow arch_freq_get_on_cpu to return an error arch_topology: init capacity_freq_ref to 0 * for-next/pkey_unrestricted: : mm/pkey: Add PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro selftest/powerpc/mm/pkey: fix build-break introduced by commit 00894c3fc917 selftests/powerpc: Use PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro selftests/mm: Use PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro mm/pkey: Add PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro * for-next/sysreg: : arm64 sysreg updates arm64/sysreg: Enforce whole word match for open/close tokens arm64/sysreg: Fix unbalanced closing block arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGWTR2_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGRTR2_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGITR2_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGWTR2_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGRTR2_EL2 arm64/sysreg: Update register fields for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 * for-next/misc: : Miscellaneous arm64 patches arm64: mm: Don't use %pK through printk arm64/fpsimd: Remove unused declaration fpsimd_kvm_prepare() * for-next/pgtable-cleanups: : arm64 pgtable accessors cleanup arm64/mm: Define PTDESC_ORDER arm64/kernel: Always use level 2 or higher for early mappings arm64/hugetlb: Consistently use pud_sect_supported() arm64/mm: Convert __pte_to_phys() and __phys_to_pte_val() as functions * for-next/kselftest: : arm64 kselftest updates kselftest/arm64: mte: Skip the hugetlb tests if MTE not supported on such mappings kselftest/arm64: mte: Use the correct naming for tag check modes in check_hugetlb_options.c * for-next/uaccess-mops: : Implement the uaccess memory copy/set using MOPS instructions arm64: lib: Use MOPS for usercopy routines arm64: mm: Handle PAN faults on uaccess CPY* instructions arm64: extable: Add fixup handling for uaccess CPY* instructions * for-next/pie-poe-cleanup: : PIE/POE helpers cleanup arm64/sysreg: Move POR_EL0_INIT to asm/por.h arm64/sysreg: Rename POE_RXW to POE_RWX arm64/sysreg: Improve PIR/POR helpers * for-next/cputype-kryo: : Add cputype info for some Qualcomm Kryo cores arm64: cputype: Add comments about Qualcomm Kryo 5XX and 6XX cores arm64: cputype: Add QCOM_CPU_PART_KRYO_3XX_GOLD * for-next/cca-dma-address: : Fix DMA address for devices used in realms with Arm CCA arm64: realm: Use aliased addresses for device DMA to shared buffers dma: Introduce generic dma_addr_*crypted helpers dma: Fix encryption bit clearing for dma_to_phys * for-next/drop-pxd_table_bit: : Drop the arm64 PXD_TABLE_BIT (clean-up in preparation for 128-bit PTEs) arm64/mm: Drop PXD_TABLE_BIT arm64/mm: Check pmd_table() in pmd_trans_huge() arm64/mm: Check PUD_TYPE_TABLE in pud_bad() arm64/mm: Check PXD_TYPE_TABLE in [p4d|pgd]_bad() arm64/mm: Clear PXX_TYPE_MASK and set PXD_TYPE_SECT in [pmd|pud]_mkhuge() arm64/mm: Clear PXX_TYPE_MASK in mk_[pmd|pud]_sect_prot() arm64/ptdump: Test PMD_TYPE_MASK for block mapping KVM: arm64: ptdump: Test PMD_TYPE_MASK for block mapping * for-next/spectre-bhb-assume-vulnerable: : Rework Spectre BHB mitigations to not assume "safe" arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
2025-03-25Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull VDSO infrastructure updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Consolidate the VDSO storage The VDSO data storage and data layout has been largely architecture specific for historical reasons. That increases the maintenance effort and causes inconsistencies over and over. There is no real technical reason for architecture specific layouts and implementations. The architecture specific details can easily be integrated into a generic layout, which also reduces the amount of duplicated code for managing the mappings. Convert all architectures over to a unified layout and common mapping infrastructure. This splits the VDSO data layout into subsystem specific blocks, timekeeping, random and architecture parts, which provides a better structure and allows to improve and update the functionalities without conflict and interaction. - Rework the timekeeping data storage The current implementation is designed for exposing system timekeeping accessors, which was good enough at the time when it was designed. PTP and Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) change that as there are requirements to expose independent PTP clocks, which are not related to system timekeeping. Replace the monolithic data storage by a structured layout, which allows to add support for independent PTP clocks on top while reusing both the data structures and the time accessor implementations. * tag 'timers-vdso-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits) sparc/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking x86/vdso: Always reject undefined references during linking vdso: Rework struct vdso_time_data and introduce struct vdso_clock vdso: Move architecture related data before basetime data powerpc/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock arm64/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock x86/vdso: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock time/namespace: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/namespace: Rename timens_setup_vdso_data() to reflect new vdso_clock struct vdso/vsyscall: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare helper functions for introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_coarse() for introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres_timens() for introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare do_hres() for introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/helpers: Prepare introduction of struct vdso_clock vdso/datapage: Define vdso_clock to prepare for multiple PTP clocks vdso: Make vdso_time_data cacheline aligned arm64: Make asm/cache.h compatible with vDSO ...
2025-03-25tcp/dccp: remove icsk->icsk_timeoutEric Dumazet
icsk->icsk_timeout can be replaced by icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer.expires This saves 8 bytes in TCP/DCCP sockets and helps for better cache locality. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324203607.703850-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-25Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-03-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Fix a memory ordering issue in posix-timers Posix-timer lookup is lockless and reevaluates the timer validity under the timer lock, but the update which validates the timer is not protected by the timer lock. That allows the store to be reordered against the initialization stores, so that the lookup side can observe a partially initialized timer. That's mostly a theoretical problem, but incorrect nevertheless. - Fix a long standing inconsistency of the coarse time getters The coarse time getters read the base time of the current update cycle without reading the actual hardware clock. NTP frequency adjustment can set the base time backwards. The fine grained interfaces compensate this by reading the clock and applying the new conversion factor, but the coarse grained time getters use the base time directly. That allows the user to observe time going backwards. Cure it by always forwarding base time, when NTP changes the frequency with an immediate step. - Rework of posix-timer hashing The posix-timer hash is not scalable and due to the CRIU timer restore mechanism prone to massive contention on the global hash bucket lock. Replace the global hash lock with a fine grained per bucket locking scheme to address that. - Rework the proc/$PID/timers interface. /proc/$PID/timers is provided for CRIU to be able to restore a timer. The printout happens with sighand lock held and interrupts disabled. That's not required as this can be done with RCU protection as well. - Provide a sane mechanism for CRIU to restore a timer ID CRIU restores timers by creating and deleting them until the kernel internal per process ID counter reached the requested ID. That's horribly slow for sparse timer IDs. Provide a prctl() which allows CRIU to restore a timer with a given ID. When enabled the ID pointer is used as input pointer to read the requested ID from user space. When disabled, the normal allocation scheme (next ID) is active as before. This is backwards compatible for both kernel and user space. - Make hrtimer_update_function() less expensive. The sanity checks are valuable, but expensive for high frequency usage in io/uring. Make the debug checks conditional and enable them only when lockdep is enabled. - Small updates, cleanups and improvements * tag 'timers-core-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits) selftests/timers: Improve skew_consistency by testing with other clockids timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids posix-timers: Drop redundant memset() invocation selftests/timers/posix-timers: Add a test for exact allocation mode posix-timers: Provide a mechanism to allocate a given timer ID posix-timers: Dont iterate /proc/$PID/timers with sighand:: Siglock held posix-timers: Make per process list RCU safe posix-timers: Avoid false cacheline sharing posix-timers: Switch to jhash32() posix-timers: Improve hash table performance posix-timers: Make signal_struct:: Next_posix_timer_id an atomic_t posix-timers: Make lock_timer() use guard() posix-timers: Rework timer removal posix-timers: Simplify lock/unlock_timer() posix-timers: Use guards in a few places posix-timers: Remove SLAB_PANIC from kmem cache posix-timers: Remove a few paranoid warnings posix-timers: Cleanup includes posix-timers: Add cond_resched() to posix_timer_add() search loop posix-timers: Initialise timer before adding it to the hash table ...
2025-03-25selftests: livepatch: test if ftrace can trace a livepatched functionFilipe Xavier
This new test makes sure that ftrace can trace a function that was introduced by a livepatch. Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipeaggger@gmail.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-ftrace-sftest-livepatch-v3-2-d9d7cc386c75@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2025-03-25selftests: livepatch: add new ftrace helpers functionsFilipe Xavier
Add new ftrace helpers functions cleanup_tracing, trace_function and check_traced_functions. Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipeaggger@gmail.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-ftrace-sftest-livepatch-v3-1-d9d7cc386c75@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
2025-03-25selftests/net: Drop timeout argument from test_client_verify()Dmitry Safonov
It's always TEST_TIMEOUT_SEC, with an unjustified exception in rst test, that is more paranoia-long timeout rather than based on requirements. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250319-tcp-ao-selftests-polling-v2-7-da48040153d1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>