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8 daysselftests/bpf: Add tests with stack ptr register in conditional jmpYonghong Song
commit 5ffb537e416ee22dbfb3d552102e50da33fec7f6 upstream. Add two tests: - one test has 'rX <op> r10' where rX is not r10, and - another test has 'rX <op> rY' where rX and rY are not r10 but there is an early insn 'rX = r10'. Without previous verifier change, both tests will fail. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250524041340.4046304-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev [ shung-hsi.yu: contains additional hunks for kernel/bpf/verifier.c that should be part of the previous patch in the series, commit e2d2115e56c4 "bpf: Do not include stack ptr register in precision backtracking bookkeeping", which already incorporated. ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9b41f9f5-396f-47e0-9a12-46c52087df6c@linux.dev/ Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8 daysselftests/mm: fix split_huge_page_test for folio_split() testsZi Yan
commit 7563fcbfd484b347b776aeed4d7dac78b30884aa upstream. PID_FMT does not have an offset field, so folio_split() tests are not performed. Add PID_FMT_OFFSET with an offset field and use it to perform folio_split() tests. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250709012800.3225727-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 80a5c494c89f ("selftests/mm: add tests for folio_split(), buddy allocator like split") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by : Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8 daysselftests: mptcp: connect: also cover checksumMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
commit fdf0f60a2bb02ba581d9e71d583e69dd0714a521 upstream. The checksum mode has been added a while ago, but it is only validated when manually launching mptcp_connect.sh with "-C". The different CIs were then not validating these MPTCP Connect tests with checksum enabled. To make sure they do, add a new test program executing mptcp_connect.sh with the checksum mode. Fixes: 94d66ba1d8e4 ("selftests: mptcp: enable checksum in mptcp_connect.sh") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250715-net-mptcp-sft-connect-alt-v2-2-8230ddd82454@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8 daysselftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modesMatthieu Baerts (NGI0)
commit 37848a456fc38c191aedfe41f662cc24db8c23d9 upstream. The "mmap" and "sendfile" alternate modes for mptcp_connect.sh/.c are available from the beginning, but only tested when mptcp_connect.sh is manually launched with "-m mmap" or "-m sendfile", not via the kselftests helpers. The MPTCP CI was manually running "mptcp_connect.sh -m mmap", but not "-m sendfile". Plus other CIs, especially the ones validating the stable releases, were not validating these alternate modes. To make sure these modes are validated by these CIs, add two new test programs executing mptcp_connect.sh with the alternate modes. Fixes: 048d19d444be ("mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250715-net-mptcp-sft-connect-alt-v2-1-8230ddd82454@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
8 daysselftests: drv-net: wait for iperf client to stop sendingNimrod Oren
[ Upstream commit 86941382508850d58c11bdafe0fec646dfd31b09 ] A few packets may still be sent out during the termination of iperf processes. These late packets cause failures in rss_ctx.py when they arrive on queues expected to be empty. Example failure observed: Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 1): [0, 0, 1, 1, 386385, 397196, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...] Check failed 4 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 2): [0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 247152, 253013, 0, 0, ...] Check failed 2 != 0 traffic on inactive queues (context 3): [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 282434, 283070, ...] To avoid such failures, wait until all client sockets for the requested port are either closed or in the TIME_WAIT state. Fixes: 847aa551fa78 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: factor out send traffic and check") Signed-off-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722122655.3194442-1-noren@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24selftests: net: increase inter-packet timeout in udpgro.shPaolo Abeni
[ Upstream commit 0e9418961f897be59b1fab6e31ae1b09a0bae902 ] The mentioned test is not very stable when running on top of debug kernel build. Increase the inter-packet timeout to allow more slack in such environments. Fixes: 3327a9c46352 ("selftests: add functionals test for UDP GRO") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b0370c06ddb3235debf642c17de0284b2cd3c652.1752163107.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24selftests/sched_ext: Fix exit selftest hang on UPAndrea Righi
[ Upstream commit 7980ad7e4ca80f6c255f4473fba82a475342035a ] On single-CPU systems, ops.select_cpu() is never called, causing the EXIT_SELECT_CPU test case to wait indefinitely. Avoid the stall by skipping this specific sub-test when only one CPU is available. Reported-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Fixes: a5db7817af780 ("sched_ext: Add selftests") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Tested-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17selftests/bpf: adapt one more case in test_lru_map to the new target_freeWillem de Bruijn
commit 5e9388f7984a9cc7e659a105113f6ccf0aebedd0 upstream. The below commit that updated BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH free target, also updated tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lru_map to match. But that missed one case that passes with 4 cores, but fails at higher cpu counts. Update test_lru_sanity3 to also adjust its expectation of target_free. This time tested with 1, 4, 16, 64 and 384 cpu count. Fixes: d4adf1c9ee77 ("bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU map") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625210412.2732970-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17bpf: Adjust free target to avoid global starvation of LRU mapWillem de Bruijn
[ Upstream commit d4adf1c9ee7722545450608bcb095fb31512f0c6 ] BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH can recycle most recent elements well before the map is full, due to percpu reservations and force shrink before neighbor stealing. Once a CPU is unable to borrow from the global map, it will once steal one elem from a neighbor and after that each time flush this one element to the global list and immediately recycle it. Batch value LOCAL_FREE_TARGET (128) will exhaust a 10K element map with 79 CPUs. CPU 79 will observe this behavior even while its neighbors hold 78 * 127 + 1 * 15 == 9921 free elements (99%). CPUs need not be active concurrently. The issue can appear with affinity migration, e.g., irqbalance. Each CPU can reserve and then hold onto its 128 elements indefinitely. Avoid global list exhaustion by limiting aggregate percpu caches to half of map size, by adjusting LOCAL_FREE_TARGET based on cpu count. This change has no effect on sufficiently large tables. Similar to LOCAL_NR_SCANS and lru->nr_scans, introduce a map variable lru->free_target. The extra field fits in a hole in struct bpf_lru. The cacheline is already warm where read in the hot path. The field is only accessed with the lru lock held. Tested-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618215803.3587312-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17selftests: net: lib: fix shift count out of rangeHangbin Liu
[ Upstream commit 47c84997c686b4d43b225521b732492552b84758 ] I got the following warning when writing other tests: + handle_test_result_pass 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)' + local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad' + shift + local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)' + shift + log_test_result 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)' ' OK ' + local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad' + shift + local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)' + shift + local 'result= OK ' + shift + local retmsg= + shift /net/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/../lib.sh: line 315: shift: shift count out of range This happens because an extra shift is executed even after all arguments have been consumed. Remove the last shift in log_test_result() to avoid this warning. Fixes: a923af1ceee7 ("selftests: forwarding: Convert log_test() to recognize RET values") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709091244.88395-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10iommufd/selftest: Fix iommufd_dirty_tracking with large hugepage sizesNicolin Chen
commit 818625570558cd91082c9bafd6f2b59b73241a69 upstream. The hugepage test cases of iommufd_dirty_tracking have the 64MB and 128MB coverages. Both of them are smaller than the default hugepage size 512MB, when CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB=y. However, these test cases have a variant of using huge pages, which would mmap(MAP_HUGETLB) using these smaller sizes than the system hugepag size. This results in the kernel aligning up the smaller size to 512MB. If a memory was located between the upper 64/128MB size boundary and the hugepage 512MB boundary, it would get wiped out: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aEoUhPYIAizTLADq@nvidia.com/ Given that this aligning up behavior is well documented, we have no choice but to allocate a hugepage aligned size to avoid this unintended wipe out. Instead of relying on the kernel's internal force alignment, pass the same size to posix_memalign() and map(). Also, fix the FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() misusing munmap() to free the memory from posix_memalign(), as munmap() doesn't destroy the allocator meta data. So, call free() instead. Fixes: a9af47e382a4 ("iommufd/selftest: Test IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/1ea8609ae6d523fdd4d8efb179ddee79c8582cb6.1750787928.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10iommufd/selftest: Add asserts testing global mfdNicolin Chen
commit a9bf67ee170514b17541038c60bb94cb2cf5732f upstream. The mfd and mfd_buffer will be used in the tests directly without an extra check. Test them in setup_sizes() to ensure they are safe to use. Fixes: 0bcceb1f51c7 ("iommufd: Selftest coverage for IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/94bdc11d2b6d5db337b1361c5e5fce0ed494bb40.1750787928.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10iommufd/selftest: Add missing close(mfd) in memfd_mmap()Nicolin Chen
commit 4b75e3babb85238912f50bbe0647bae08242a9b6 upstream. Do not forget to close mfd in the error paths, since none of the callers would close it when ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, buf) fails. Fixes: 0bcceb1f51c7 ("iommufd: Selftest coverage for IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a363a69dbf453d4bc1bde276f3b16778620488e1.1750787928.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06libbpf: Fix possible use-after-free for externsAdin Scannell
[ Upstream commit fa6f092cc0a02d0fcee37e9e8172eda372a03d33 ] The `name` field in `obj->externs` points into the BTF data at initial open time. However, some functions may invalidate this after opening and before loading (e.g. `bpf_map__set_value_size`), which results in pointers into freed memory and undefined behavior. The simplest solution is to simply `strdup` these strings, similar to the `essent_name`, and free them at the same time. In order to test this path, the `global_map_resize` BPF selftest is modified slightly to ensure the presence of an extern, which causes this test to fail prior to the fix. Given there isn't an obvious API or error to test against, I opted to add this to the existing test as an aspect of the resizing feature rather than duplicate the test. Fixes: 9d0a23313b1a ("libbpf: Add capability for resizing datasec maps") Signed-off-by: Adin Scannell <amscanne@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625050215.2777374-1-amscanne@meta.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27selftests/x86: Add a test to detect infinite SIGTRAP handler loopXin Li (Intel)
commit f287822688eeb44ae1cf6ac45701d965efc33218 upstream. When FRED is enabled, if the Trap Flag (TF) is set without an external debugger attached, it can lead to an infinite loop in the SIGTRAP handler. To avoid this, the software event flag in the augmented SS must be cleared, ensuring that no single-step trap remains pending when ERETU completes. This test checks for that specific scenario—verifying whether the kernel correctly prevents an infinite SIGTRAP loop in this edge case when FRED is enabled. The test should _always_ pass with IDT event delivery, thus no need to disable the test even when FRED is not enabled. Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250609084054.2083189-3-xin%40zytor.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not beforeJann Horn
commit 081056dc00a27bccb55ccc3c6f230a3d5fd3f7e0 upstream. Currently, __split_vma() triggers hugetlb page table unsharing through vm_ops->may_split(). This happens before the VMA lock and rmap locks are taken - which is too early, it allows racing VMA-locked page faults in our process and racing rmap walks from other processes to cause page tables to be shared again before we actually perform the split. Fix it by explicitly calling into the hugetlb unshare logic from __split_vma() in the same place where THP splitting also happens. At that point, both the VMA and the rmap(s) are write-locked. An annoying detail is that we can now call into the helper hugetlb_unshare_pmds() from two different locking contexts: 1. from hugetlb_split(), holding: - mmap lock (exclusively) - VMA lock - file rmap lock (exclusively) 2. hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(), which I think is designed to be able to call us with only the mmap lock held (in shared mode), but currently only runs while holding mmap lock (exclusively) and VMA lock Backporting note: This commit fixes a racy protection that was introduced in commit b30c14cd6102 ("hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs"); that commit claimed to fix an issue introduced in 5.13, but it should actually also go all the way back. [jannh@google.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-1-1329349bad1a@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250528-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v2-0-1329349bad1a@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250527-hugetlb-fixes-splitrace-v1-1-f4136f5ec58a@google.com Fixes: 39dde65c9940 ("[PATCH] shared page table for hugetlb page") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [b30c14cd6102: hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-19selftests: drv-net: tso: make bkg() wait for socat to quitJakub Kicinski
[ Upstream commit e6854be4d80ea266a7be64a65a0322bcdfa72807 ] Commit 846742f7e32f ("selftests: drv-net: add a warning for bkg + shell + terminate") added a warning for bkg() used with terminate=True. The tso test was missed as we didn't have it running anywhere in NIPA. Add exit_wait=True, to avoid: # Warning: combining shell and terminate is risky! # SIGTERM may not reach the child on zsh/ksh! getting printed twice for every variant. Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test") Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012055.891431-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests: drv-net: tso: fix the GRE device nameJakub Kicinski
[ Upstream commit c68804c934e3197e34560744854c57cf88dff8e7 ] The device type for IPv4 GRE is "gre" not "ipgre", unlike for IPv6 which uses "ip6gre". Not sure how I missed this when writing the test, perhaps because all HW I have access to is on an IPv6-only network. Fixes: 0d0f4174f6c8 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012031.891242-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests: net: build net/lib dependency in all targetBui Quang Minh
[ Upstream commit d3f2a9587ebe68f5067f9ff624f9a83dfb911f60 ] We have the logic to include net/lib automatically for net related selftests. However, currently, this logic is only in install target which means only `make install` will have net/lib included. This commit adds the logic to all target so that all `make`, `make run_tests` and `make install` will have net/lib included in net related selftests. Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250601142914.13379-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com Fixes: b86761ff6374 ("selftests: net: add scaffolding for Netlink tests in Python") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/bpf: Fix caps for __xlated/jited_unprivLuis Gerhorst
[ Upstream commit cf15cdc0f0f39a5c6315200808ec3e3995b0c2d2 ] Currently, __xlated_unpriv and __jited_unpriv do not work because the BPF syscall will overwrite info.jited_prog_len and info.xlated_prog_len with 0 if the process is not bpf_capable(). This bug was not noticed before, because there is no test that actually uses __xlated_unpriv/__jited_unpriv. To resolve this, simply restore the capabilities earlier (but still after loading the program). Adding this here unconditionally is fine because the function first checks that the capabilities were initialized before attempting to restore them. This will be important later when we add tests that check whether a speculation barrier was inserted in the correct location. Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de> Fixes: 9c9f73391310 ("selftests/bpf: allow checking xlated programs in verifier_* tests") Fixes: 7d743e4c759c ("selftests/bpf: __jited test tag to check disassembly after jit") Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501073603.1402960-2-luis.gerhorst@fau.de Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/bpf: Avoid passing out-of-range values to __retval()Peilin Ye
[ Upstream commit 6e492ffcab6064cd7b317dc1f49fb9f92407aaa7 ] Currently, we pass 0x1234567890abcdef to __retval() for the following two tests: verifier_load_acquire/load_acquire_64 verifier_store_release/store_release_64 However, the upper 32 bits of that value are being ignored, since __retval() expects an int. Actually, the tests would still pass even if I change '__retval(0x1234567890abcdef)' to e.g. '__retval(0x90abcdef)'. Restructure the tests a bit to test the entire 64-bit values properly. Do the same to their 8-, 16- and 32-bit variants as well to keep the style consistent. Fixes: ff3afe5da998 ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire and store-release instructions") Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com> Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU/RVA23 Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d67f4c6f6ee0d0388cbce1f4892ec4176ee2d604.1746588351.git.yepeilin@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/bpf: Fix kmem_cache iterator drainingT.J. Mercier
[ Upstream commit 38d976c32d85ef12dcd2b8a231196f7049548477 ] The closing parentheses around the read syscall is misplaced, causing single byte reads from the iterator instead of buf sized reads. While the end result is the same, many more read calls than necessary are performed. $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh "./test_progs -t kmem_cache_iter" 145/1 kmem_cache_iter/check_task_struct:OK 145/2 kmem_cache_iter/check_slabinfo:OK 145/3 kmem_cache_iter/open_coded_iter:OK 145 kmem_cache_iter:OK Summary: 1/3 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Fixes: a496d0cdc84d ("selftests/bpf: Add a test for kmem_cache_iter") Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428180256.1482899-1-tjmercier@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_nf selftest failureSaket Kumar Bhaskar
[ Upstream commit 967e8def1100cb4b08c28a54d27ce69563fdf281 ] For systems with missing iptables-legacy tool this selftest fails. Add check to find if iptables-legacy tool is available and skip the test if the tool is missing. Fixes: de9c8d848d90 ("selftests/bpf: S/iptables/iptables-legacy/ in the bpf_nf and xdp_synproxy test") Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250409095633.33653-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/seccomp: fix negative_ENOSYS tracer tests on arm32Terry Tritton
[ Upstream commit 73989c998814d82c71d523c104c398925470d59e ] TRACE_syscall.ptrace.negative_ENOSYS and TRACE_syscall.seccomp.negative_ENOSYS on arm32 are being reported as failures instead of skipping. The teardown_trace_fixture function sets the test to KSFT_FAIL in case of a non 0 return value from the tracer process. Due to _metadata now being shared between the forked processes the tracer is returning the KSFT_SKIP value set by the tracee which is non 0. Remove the setting of the _metadata.exit_code in teardown_trace_fixture. Fixes: 24cf65a62266 ("selftests/harness: Share _metadata between forked processes") Signed-off-by: Terry Tritton <terry.tritton@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509115622.64775-1-terry.tritton@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19kselftest/arm64: fp-ptrace: Fix expected FPMR value when PSTATE.SM is changedMark Rutland
[ Upstream commit 78b23877dbba7dbcda2b89383d17bed82ce8f663 ] The fp-ptrace test suite expects that FPMR is set to zero when PSTATE.SM is changed via ptrace, but ptrace has never altered FPMR in this way, and the test logic erroneously relies upon (and has concealed) a bug where task_fpsimd_load() would unexpectedly and non-deterministically clobber FPMR. Using ptrace, FPMR can only be altered by writing to the NT_ARM_FPMR regset. The value of PSTATE.SM can be altered by writing to the NT_ARM_SVE or NT_ARM_SSVE regsets, and/or by changing the SME vector length (when writing to the NT_ARM_SVE, NT_ARM_SSVE, or NT_ARM_ZA regsets), but none of these writes will change the value of FPMR. The task_fpsimd_load() bug was introduced with the initial FPMR support in commit: 203f2b95a882 ("arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR") The incorrect FPMR test code was introduced in commit: 7dbd26d0b22d ("kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace") Subsequently, the task_fpsimd_load() bug was fixed in commit: e5fa85fce08b ("arm64/fpsimd: Don't corrupt FPMR when streaming mode changes") ... whereupon the fp-ptrace FPMR tests started failing reliably, e.g. | # # Mismatch in saved FPMR: 915058000 != 0 | # not ok 25 SVE write, SVE 64->64, SME 64/0->64/1 Fix this by changing the test to expect that FPMR is *NOT* changed when PSTATE.SM is changed via ptrace, matching the extant behaviour. I've chosen to update the test code rather than modifying ptrace to zero FPMR when PSTATE.SM changes. Not zeroing FPMR is simpler overall, and allows the NT_ARM_FPMR regset to be handled independently from other regsets, leaving less scope for error. Fixes: 7dbd26d0b22d ("kselftest/arm64: Add FPMR coverage to fp-ptrace") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David Spickett <david.spickett@arm.com> Cc: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508132644.1395904-22-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests/seccomp: fix syscall_restart test for arm compatNeill Kapron
[ Upstream commit 797002deed03491215a352ace891749b39741b69 ] The inconsistencies in the systcall ABI between arm and arm-compat can can cause a failure in the syscall_restart test due to the logic attempting to work around the differences. The 'machine' field for an ARM64 device running in compat mode can report 'armv8l' or 'armv8b' which matches with the string 'arm' when only examining the first three characters of the string. This change adds additional validation to the workaround logic to make sure we only take the arm path when running natively, not in arm-compat. Fixes: 256d0afb11d6 ("selftests/seccomp: build and pass on arm64") Signed-off-by: Neill Kapron <nkapron@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250427094103.3488304-2-nkapron@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19kselftest: cpufreq: Get rid of double suspend in rtcwake caseNícolas F. R. A. Prado
[ Upstream commit 23b88515a318680337f21d0a2fceee8038ccffc8 ] Commit 0b631ed3ce92 ("kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm") added support for automatic wakeup in the suspend routine of the cpufreq kselftest by using rtcwake, however it left the manual power state change in the common path. The end result is that when running the cpufreq kselftest with '-t suspend_rtc' or '-t hibernate_rtc', the system will go to sleep and be woken up by the RTC, but then immediately go to sleep again with no wakeup programmed, so it will sleep forever in an automated testing setup. Fix this by moving the manual power state change so that it only happens when not using rtcwake. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430-ksft-cpufreq-suspend-rtc-double-fix-v1-1-dc17a729c5a7@collabora.com Fixes: 0b631ed3ce92 ("kselftest: cpufreq: Add RTC wakeup alarm") Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests: coredump: Raise timeout to 2 minutesNam Cao
[ Upstream commit c6e888d02d51d1e9f9abf1587e6a5618375cac9f ] The test's runtime (nearly 20s) is dangerously close to the limit (30s) on qemu-system-riscv64: $ time ./stackdump_test > /dev/null real 0m19.210s user 0m0.077s sys 0m0.359s There could be machines slower than qemu-system-riscv64. Therefore raise the test timeout to 2 minutes to be safe. Fixes: 15858da53542 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dd636084d55e7828782728d087fa2298dcab1c8b.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests: coredump: Fix test failure for slow machinesNam Cao
[ Upstream commit 6f5bf9f37f06668ead446e2997f2b431db8963ce ] The test waits for coredump to finish by busy-waiting for the stack_values file to be created. The maximum wait time is 10 seconds. This doesn't work for slow machine (qemu-system-riscv64), because coredump takes longer. Fix it by waiting for the crashing child process to finish first. Fixes: 15858da53542 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ee657f3fc8e19657cf7aaa366552d6347728f371.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19selftests: coredump: Properly initialize pointerNam Cao
[ Upstream commit e194d2067c958827810a7a7282dff8773633ad8c ] The buffer pointer "line" is not initialized. This pointer is passed to getline(). It can still work if the stack is zero-initialized, because getline() can work with a NULL pointer as buffer. But this is obviously broken. This bug shows up while running the test on a riscv64 machine. Fix it by properly initializing the pointer. Fixes: 15858da53542 ("selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/4fb9b6fb3e0040481bacc258c44b4aab5c4df35d.1744383419.git.namcao@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19kunit: qemu_configs: Disable faulting tests on 32-bit SPARCDavid Gow
[ Upstream commit 1d31d536871fe8b16c8c0de58d201c78e21eb3a2 ] The 32-bit sparc configuration (--arch sparc) crashes on the kunit_fault_test. It's known that some architectures don't handle deliberate segfaults in kernel mode well, so there's a config switch to disable tests which rely upon it by default. Use this for the sparc config, making sure the default config for it passes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416093826.1550040-1-davidgow@google.com Fixes: 87c9c1631788 ("kunit: tool: add support for QEMU") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_SPARC32=yThomas Weißschuh
[ Upstream commit d16b3d0fb43cb0f9eb21b35c2d2c870b3f38ab1d ] The configuration generated by kunit ends up with a 32bit configuration. A new kunit configuration for 64bit is to be added. To make the difference clearer spell out the variant in the kunit reference config. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-qemu-sparc64-v1-1-253906f61102@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 1d31d536871f ("kunit: qemu_configs: Disable faulting tests on 32-bit SPARC") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22selftests/tc-testing: Add an HFSC qlen accounting testCong Wang
This test reproduces a scenario where HFSC queue length and backlog accounting can become inconsistent when a peek operation triggers a dequeue and possible drop before the parent qdisc updates its counters. The test sets up a DRR root qdisc with an HFSC class, netem, and blackhole children, and uses Scapy to inject a packet. It helps to verify that HFSC correctly tracks qlen and backlog even when packets are dropped during peek-induced dequeue. Cc: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250518222038.58538-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-15Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from Bluetooth and wireless. A few more fixes for the locking changes trickling in. Nothing too alarming, I suspect those will continue for another release. Other than that things are slowing down nicely. Current release - fix to a fix: - Bluetooth: hci_event: use key encryption size when its known - tools: ynl-gen: allow multi-attr without nested-attributes again Current release - regressions: - locking fixes: - lock lower level devices when updating features - eth: bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path - devmem: fix panic when Netlink socket closes after module unload Current release - new code bugs: - eth: txgbe: fixes for FW communication on new AML devices Previous releases - always broken: - sched: flush gso_skb list too during ->change(), avoid potential null-deref on reconfig - wifi: mt76: disable NAPI on driver removal - hv_netvsc: fix error 'nvsp_rndis_pkt_complete error status: 2'" * tag 'net-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits) net: devmem: fix kernel panic when netlink socket close after module unload tsnep: fix timestamping with a stacked DSA driver net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices wifi: mac80211: Set n_channels after allocating struct cfg80211_scan_request octeontx2-pf: Do not reallocate all ntuple filters wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix missing hdr_trans_tlv command for broadcast wtbl wifi: mt76: disable napi on driver removal Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer() hv_netvsc: Remove rmsg_pgcnt hv_netvsc: Preserve contiguous PFN grouping in the page buffer array hv_netvsc: Use vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc() to send VMBus messages Drivers: hv: Allow vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc() to create multiple ranges octeontx2-af: Fix CGX Receive counters net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix typo for declaration MT7988 ESW capability net: libwx: Fix FW mailbox unknown command net: libwx: Fix FW mailbox reply timeout net: txgbe: Fix to calculate EEPROM checksum for AML devices octeontx2-pf: macsec: Fix incorrect max transmit size in TX secy ...
2025-05-13vsock/test: Fix occasional failure in SIOCOUTQ testsKonstantin Shkolnyy
These tests: "SOCK_STREAM ioctl(SIOCOUTQ) 0 unsent bytes" "SOCK_SEQPACKET ioctl(SIOCOUTQ) 0 unsent bytes" output: "Unexpected 'SIOCOUTQ' value, expected 0, got 64 (CLIENT)". They test that the SIOCOUTQ ioctl reports 0 unsent bytes after the data have been received by the other side. However, sometimes there is a delay in updating this "unsent bytes" counter, and the test fails even though the counter properly goes to 0 several milliseconds later. The delay occurs in the kernel because the used buffer notification callback virtio_vsock_tx_done(), called upon receipt of the data by the other side, doesn't update the counter itself. It delegates that to a kernel thread (via vsock->tx_work). Sometimes that thread is delayed more than the test expects. Change the test to poll SIOCOUTQ until it returns 0 or a timeout occurs. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <kshk@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Fixes: 18ee44ce97c1 ("test/vsock: add ioctl unsent bytes test") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250507151456.2577061-1-kshk@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-11Merge tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 ITS mitigation from Dave Hansen: "Mitigate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) issue. I'd describe this one as a good old CPU bug where the behavior is _obviously_ wrong, but since it just results in bad predictions it wasn't wrong enough to notice. Well, the researchers noticed and also realized that thus bug undermined a bunch of existing indirect branch mitigations. Thus the unusually wide impact on this one. Details: ITS is a bug in some Intel CPUs that affects indirect branches including RETs in the first half of a cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the second half of a cacheline. Researchers at VUSec found this behavior and reported to Intel. Affected processors: - Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Whiskey Lake V, Coffee Lake R, Comet Lake, Ice Lake, Tiger Lake and Rocket Lake. Scope of impact: - Guest/host isolation: When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to direct branches in the guest. - Intra-mode using cBPF: cBPF can be used to poison the branch history to exploit ITS. Realigning the indirect branches and RETs mitigates this attack vector. - User/kernel: With eIBRS enabled user/kernel isolation is *not* impacted by ITS. - Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB): Due to this bug indirect branches may be predicted with targets corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This will be fixed in the microcode. Mitigation: As indirect branches in the first half of cacheline are affected, the mitigation is to replace those indirect branches with a call to thunk that is aligned to the second half of the cacheline. RETs that take prediction from RSB are not affected, but they may be affected by RSB-underflow condition. So, RETs in the first half of cacheline are also patched to a return thunk that executes the RET aligned to second half of cacheline" * tag 'its-for-linus-20250509' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: selftest/x86/bugs: Add selftests for ITS x86/its: FineIBT-paranoid vs ITS x86/its: Use dynamic thunks for indirect branches x86/ibt: Keep IBT disabled during alternative patching mm/execmem: Unify early execmem_cache behaviour x86/its: Align RETs in BHB clear sequence to avoid thunking x86/its: Add support for RSB stuffing mitigation x86/its: Add "vmexit" option to skip mitigation on some CPUs x86/its: Enable Indirect Target Selection mitigation x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe return thunk x86/its: Add support for ITS-safe indirect thunk x86/its: Enumerate Indirect Target Selection (ITS) bug Documentation: x86/bugs/its: Add ITS documentation
2025-05-11Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort() - Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits (AC03_CPU_36) - Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by KVM - Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an incorrect fixed value - Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested range is memory rather than just the first page RISC-V: - Add missing reset of smstateen CSRs x86: - Forcibly leave SMM on SHUTDOWN interception on AMD CPUs to avoid causing problems due to KVM stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN (KVM needs to sanitize the VMCB as its state is undefined after SHUTDOWN, emulating INIT is the least awful choice). - Track the valid sync/dirty fields in kvm_run as a u64 to ensure KVM KVM doesn't goof a sanity check in the future. - Free obsolete roots when (re)loading the MMU to fix a bug where pre-faulting memory can get stuck due to always encountering a stale root. - When dumping GHCB state, use KVM's snapshot instead of the raw GHCB page to print state, so that KVM doesn't print stale/wrong information. - When changing memory attributes (e.g. shared <=> private), add potential hugepage ranges to the mmu_invalidate_range_{start,end} set so that KVM doesn't create a shared/private hugepage when the the corresponding attributes will become mixed (the attributes are commited *after* KVM finishes the invalidation). - Rework the SRSO mitigation to enable BP_SPEC_REDUCE only when KVM has at least one active VM. Effectively BP_SPEC_REDUCE when KVM is loaded led to very measurable performance regressions for non-KVM workloads" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: SVM: Set/clear SRSO's BP_SPEC_REDUCE on 0 <=> 1 VM count transitions KVM: arm64: Fix memory check in host_stage2_set_owner_locked() KVM: arm64: Kill HCRX_HOST_FLAGS KVM: arm64: Properly save/restore HCRX_EL2 KVM: arm64: selftest: Don't try to disable AArch64 support KVM: arm64: Prevent userspace from disabling AArch64 support at any virtualisable EL KVM: arm64: Force HCR_EL2.xMO to 1 at all times in VHE mode KVM: arm64: Fix uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort() KVM: x86/mmu: Prevent installing hugepages when mem attributes are changing KVM: SVM: Update dump_ghcb() to use the GHCB snapshot fields KVM: RISC-V: reset smstateen CSRs KVM: x86/mmu: Check and free obsolete roots in kvm_mmu_reload() KVM: x86: Check that the high 32bits are clear in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception
2025-05-10Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "22 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14 issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. About half are for MM. Five OCFS2 fixes and a few MAINTAINERS updates" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-05-10-14-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (22 commits) mm: fix folio_pte_batch() on XEN PV nilfs2: fix deadlock warnings caused by lock dependency in init_nilfs() mm/hugetlb: copy the CMA flag when demoting mm, swap: fix false warning for large allocation with !THP_SWAP selftests/mm: fix a build failure on powerpc selftests/mm: fix build break when compiling pkey_util.c mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing tools/testing/selftests: fix guard region test tmpfs assumption ocfs2: stop quota recovery before disabling quotas ocfs2: implement handshaking with ocfs2 recovery thread ocfs2: switch osb->disable_recovery to enum mailmap: map Uwe's BayLibre addresses to a single one MAINTAINERS: add mm THP section mm/userfaultfd: fix uninitialized output field for -EAGAIN race selftests/mm: compaction_test: support platform with huge mount of memory MAINTAINERS: add core mm section ocfs2: fix panic in failed foilio allocation mm/huge_memory: fix dereferencing invalid pmd migration entry MAINTAINERS: add reverse mapping section x86: disable image size check for test builds ...
2025-05-10Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.15-3' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.15, round #3 - Avoid use of uninitialized memcache pointer in user_mem_abort() - Always set HCR_EL2.xMO bits when running in VHE, allowing interrupts to be taken while TGE=0 and fixing an ugly bug on AmpereOne that occurs when taking an interrupt while clearing the xMO bits (AC03_CPU_36) - Prevent VMMs from hiding support for AArch64 at any EL virtualized by KVM - Save/restore the host value for HCRX_EL2 instead of restoring an incorrect fixed value - Make host_stage2_set_owner_locked() check that the entire requested range is memory rather than just the first page
2025-05-09tests/ncdevmem: Fix double-free of queue arrayCosmin Ratiu
netdev_bind_rx takes ownership of the queue array passed as parameter and frees it, so a queue array buffer cannot be reused across multiple netdev_bind_rx calls. This commit fixes that by always passing in a newly created queue array to all netdev_bind_rx calls in ncdevmem. Fixes: 85585b4bc8d8 ("selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP") Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250508084434.1933069-1-cratiu@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-09selftest/x86/bugs: Add selftests for ITSPawan Gupta
Below are the tests added for Indirect Target Selection (ITS): - its_sysfs.py - Check if sysfs reflects the correct mitigation status for the mitigation selected via the kernel cmdline. - its_permutations.py - tests mitigation selection with cmdline permutations with other bugs like spectre_v2 and retbleed. - its_indirect_alignment.py - verifies that for addresses in .retpoline_sites section that belong to lower half of cacheline are patched to ITS-safe thunk. Typical output looks like below: Site 49: function symbol: __x64_sys_restart_syscall+0x1f <0xffffffffbb1509af> # vmlinux: 0xffffffff813509af: jmp 0xffffffff81f5a8e0 # kcore: 0xffffffffbb1509af: jmpq *%rax # ITS thunk NOT expected for site 49 # PASSED: Found *%rax # Site 50: function symbol: __resched_curr+0xb0 <0xffffffffbb181910> # vmlinux: 0xffffffff81381910: jmp 0xffffffff81f5a8e0 # kcore: 0xffffffffbb181910: jmp 0xffffffffc02000fc # ITS thunk expected for site 50 # PASSED: Found 0xffffffffc02000fc -> jmpq *%rax <scattered-thunk?> - its_ret_alignment.py - verifies that for addresses in .return_sites section that belong to lower half of cacheline are patched to its_return_thunk. Typical output looks like below: Site 97: function symbol: collect_event+0x48 <0xffffffffbb007f18> # vmlinux: 0xffffffff81207f18: jmp 0xffffffff81f5b500 # kcore: 0xffffffffbb007f18: jmp 0xffffffffbbd5b560 # PASSED: Found jmp 0xffffffffbbd5b560 <its_return_thunk> # Site 98: function symbol: collect_event+0xa4 <0xffffffffbb007f74> # vmlinux: 0xffffffff81207f74: jmp 0xffffffff81f5b500 # kcore: 0xffffffffbb007f74: retq # PASSED: Found retq Some of these tests have dependency on tools like virtme-ng[1] and drgn[2]. When the dependencies are not met, the test will be skipped. [1] https://github.com/arighi/virtme-ng [2] https://github.com/osandov/drgn Co-developed-by: Tao Zhang <tao1.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Zhang <tao1.zhang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
2025-05-09selftests/tc-testing: Add qdisc limit trimming testsCong Wang
Added new test cases for FQ, FQ_CODEL, FQ_PIE, and HHF qdiscs to verify queue trimming behavior when the qdisc limit is dynamically reduced. Each test injects packets, reduces the qdisc limit, and checks that the new limit is enforced. This is still best effort since timing qdisc backlog is not easy. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-05-08Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from CAN, WiFi and netfilter. We have still a comple of regressions open due to the recent drivers locking refactor. The patches are in-flight, but not ready yet. Current release - regressions: - core: lock netdevices during dev_shutdown - sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent - eth: virtio-net: don't re-enable refill work too early Current release - new code bugs: - eth: icssg-prueth: fix kernel panic during concurrent Tx queue access Previous releases - regressions: - gre: fix again IPv6 link-local address generation. - eth: b53: fix learning on VLAN unaware bridges Previous releases - always broken: - wifi: fix out-of-bounds access during multi-link element defragmentation - can: - initialize spin lock on device probe - fix order of unregistration calls - openvswitch: fix unsafe attribute parsing in output_userspace() - eth: - virtio-net: fix total qstat values - mtk_eth_soc: reset all TX queues on DMA free - fbnic: firmware IPC mailbox fixes" * tag 'net-6.15-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (55 commits) virtio-net: fix total qstat values net: export a helper for adding up queue stats fbnic: Do not allow mailbox to toggle to ready outside fbnic_mbx_poll_tx_ready fbnic: Pull fbnic_fw_xmit_cap_msg use out of interrupt context fbnic: Improve responsiveness of fbnic_mbx_poll_tx_ready fbnic: Cleanup handling of completions fbnic: Actually flush_tx instead of stalling out fbnic: Add additional handling of IRQs fbnic: Gate AXI read/write enabling on FW mailbox fbnic: Fix initialization of mailbox descriptor rings net: dsa: b53: do not set learning and unicast/multicast on up net: dsa: b53: fix learning on VLAN unaware bridges net: dsa: b53: fix toggling vlan_filtering net: dsa: b53: do not program vlans when vlan filtering is off net: dsa: b53: do not allow to configure VLAN 0 net: dsa: b53: always rejoin default untagged VLAN on bridge leave net: dsa: b53: fix VLAN ID for untagged vlan on bridge leave net: dsa: b53: fix flushing old pvid VLAN on pvid change net: dsa: b53: fix clearing PVID of a port net: dsa: b53: keep CPU port always tagged again ...
2025-05-07selftests/mm: fix a build failure on powerpcNysal Jan K.A.
The compiler is unaware of the size of code generated by the ".rept" assembler directive. This results in the compiler emitting branch instructions where the offset to branch to exceeds the maximum allowed value, resulting in build failures like the following: CC protection_keys /tmp/ccypKWAE.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccypKWAE.s:2073: Error: operand out of range (0x0000000000020158 is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007ffc) /tmp/ccypKWAE.s:2509: Error: operand out of range (0x0000000000020130 is not between 0xffffffffffff8000 and 0x0000000000007ffc) Fix the issue by manually adding nop instructions using the preprocessor. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250428131937.641989-2-nysal@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 46036188ea1f ("selftests/mm: build with -O2") Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A. <nysal@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-07selftests/mm: fix build break when compiling pkey_util.cMadhavan Srinivasan
Commit 50910acd6f615 ("selftests/mm: use sys_pkey helpers consistently") added a pkey_util.c to refactor some of the protection_keys functions accessible by other tests. But this broken the build in powerpc in two ways, pkey-powerpc.h: In function `arch_is_powervm': pkey-powerpc.h:73:21: error: storage size of `buf' isn't known 73 | struct stat buf; | ^~~ pkey-powerpc.h:75:14: error: implicit declaration of function `stat'; did you mean `strcat'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 75 | if ((stat("/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,partition-name", &buf) == 0) && | ^~~~ | strcat Since pkey_util.c includes pkeys-helper.h, which in turn includes pkeys-powerpc.h, stat.h including is missing for "struct stat". This is fixed by adding "sys/stat.h" in pkeys-powerpc.h Secondly, pkey-powerpc.h:55:18: warning: format `%llx' expects argument of type `long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type `u64' {aka `long unsigned int'} [-Wformat=] 55 | dprintf4("%s() changing %016llx to %016llx\n", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __func__, __read_pkey_reg(), pkey_reg); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | u64 {aka long unsigned int} pkey-helpers.h:63:32: note: in definition of macro `dprintf_level' 63 | sigsafe_printf(args); \ | ^~~~ These format specifier related warning are removed by adding "__SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__" to pkeys_utils.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250428131937.641989-1-nysal@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 50910acd6f61 ("selftests/mm: use sys_pkey helpers consistently") Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A. <nysal@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-07tools/testing/selftests: fix guard region test tmpfs assumptionLorenzo Stoakes
The current implementation of the guard region tests assume that /tmp is mounted as tmpfs, that is shmem. This isn't always the case, and at least one instance of a spurious test failure has been reported as a result. This assumption is unsafe, rushed and silly - and easily remedied by simply using memfd, so do so. We also have to fixup the readonly_file test to explicitly only be applicable to file-backed cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250425162436.564002-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: 272f37d3e99a ("tools/selftests: expand all guard region tests to file-backed") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a2d2766b-0ab4-437b-951a-8595a7506fe9@arm.com/ Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-07selftests/mm: compaction_test: support platform with huge mount of memoryFeng Tang
When running mm selftest to verify mm patches, 'compaction_test' case failed on an x86 server with 1TB memory. And the root cause is that it has too much free memory than what the test supports. The test case tries to allocate 100000 huge pages, which is about 200 GB for that x86 server, and when it succeeds, it expects it's large than 1/3 of 80% of the free memory in system. This logic only works for platform with 750 GB ( 200 / (1/3) / 80% ) or less free memory, and may raise false alarm for others. Fix it by changing the fixed page number to self-adjustable number according to the real number of free memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250423103645.2758-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory") Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@inux.alibaba.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-05-05selftests: drv: net: add version indicatorMohsin Bashir
Currently, the test result does not differentiate between the cases when either one of the address families are configured or if both the address families are configured. Ideally, the result should report if a particular case was skipped. ./drivers/net/ping.py TAP version 13 1..7 ok 1 ping.test_default_v4 # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 2 ping.test_default_v6 ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb ok 4 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_sb ok 6 ping.test_xdp_native_mb ok 7 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:2 error:0 Fixes: 75cc19c8ff89 ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py") Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-4-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-05selftests: drv: net: avoid skipping testsMohsin Bashir
On a system with either of the ipv4 or ipv6 information missing, tests are currently skipped. Ideally, the test should run as long as at least one address family is present. This patch make test run whenever possible. Before: ./drivers/net/ping.py TAP version 13 1..6 ok 1 ping.test_default # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:6 error:0 After: ./drivers/net/ping.py TAP version 13 1..6 ok 1 ping.test_default ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 Fixes: 75cc19c8ff89 ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py") Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-3-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-05selftests: drv: net: fix test failure on ipv6 sysMohsin Bashir
The `get_interface_info` call has ip version hard-coded which leads to failures on an IPV6 system. The NetDrvEnv class already gathers information about remote interface, so instead of fixing the local implementation switch to using cfg.remote_ifname. Before: ./drivers/net/ping.py Traceback (most recent call last): File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 217, in <module> main() File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 204, in main get_interface_info(cfg) File "/new_tests/./drivers/net/ping.py", line 128, in get_interface_info raise KsftFailEx('Can not get remote interface') net.lib.py.ksft.KsftFailEx: Can not get remote interface After: ./drivers/net/ping.py TAP version 13 1..6 ok 1 ping.test_default # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 2 ping.test_xdp_generic_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 3 ping.test_xdp_generic_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 4 ping.test_xdp_native_sb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 5 ping.test_xdp_native_mb # SKIP Test requires IPv4 connectivity ok 6 ping.test_xdp_offload # SKIP device does not support offloaded XDP Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:6 error:0 Fixes: 75cc19c8ff89 ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py") Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503013518.1722913-2-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>