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2021-10-07selftests/bpf: Remove SEC("version") from test progsDave Marchevsky
Since commit 6c4fc209fcf9d ("bpf: remove useless version check for prog load") these "version" sections, which result in bpf_attr.kern_version being set, have been unnecessary. Remove them so that it's obvious to folks using selftests as a guide that "modern" BPF progs don't need this section. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007231234.2223081-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-10-07selftests/bpf: Skip the second half of get_branch_snapshot in vmSong Liu
VMs running on upstream 5.12+ kernel support LBR. However, bpf_get_branch_snapshot couldn't stop the LBR before too many entries are flushed. Skip the hit/waste test for VMs before we find a proper fix for LBR in VM. Fixes: 025bd7c753aa ("selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_get_branch_snapshot") Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007050231.728496-1-songliubraving@fb.com
2021-10-06selftests/bpf: Switch to new bpf_object__next_{map,program} APIsHengqi Chen
Replace deprecated bpf_{map,program}__next APIs with newly added bpf_object__next_{map,program} APIs, so that no compilation warnings emit. Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211003165844.4054931-3-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-10-06selftest/bpf: Switch recursion test to use htab_map_delete_elemJiri Olsa
Currently the recursion test is hooking __htab_map_lookup_elem function, which is invoked both from bpf_prog and bpf syscall. But in our kernel build, the __htab_map_lookup_elem gets inlined within the htab_map_lookup_elem, so it's not trigered and the test fails. Fixing this by using htab_map_delete_elem, which is not inlined for bpf_prog calls (like htab_map_lookup_elem is) and is used directly as pointer for map_delete_elem, so it won't disappear by inlining. Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/YVnfFTL/3T6jOwHI@krava
2021-10-06selftests/bpf: Test new btf__add_btf() APIAndrii Nakryiko
Add a test that validates that btf__add_btf() API is correctly copying all the types from the source BTF into destination BTF object and adjusts type IDs and string offsets properly. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006051107.17921-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-06selftests/bpf: Refactor btf_write selftest to reuse BTF generation logicAndrii Nakryiko
Next patch will need to reuse BTF generation logic, which tests every supported BTF kind, for testing btf__add_btf() APIs. So restructure existing selftests and make it as a single subtest that uses bulk VALIDATE_RAW_BTF() macro for raw BTF dump checking. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211006051107.17921-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-06bpf, x64: Save bytes for DIV by reducing reg copiesJie Meng
Instead of unconditionally performing push/pop on %rax/%rdx in case of division/modulo, we can save a few bytes in case of destination register being either BPF r0 (%rax) or r3 (%rdx) since the result is written in there anyway. Also, we do not need to copy the source to %r11 unless the source is either %rax, %rdx or an immediate. For example, before the patch: 22: push %rax 23: push %rdx 24: mov %rsi,%r11 27: xor %edx,%edx 29: div %r11 2c: mov %rax,%r11 2f: pop %rdx 30: pop %rax 31: mov %r11,%rax After: 22: push %rdx 23: xor %edx,%edx 25: div %rsi 28: pop %rdx Signed-off-by: Jie Meng <jmeng@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002035626.2041910-1-jmeng@fb.com
2021-10-05bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc supportKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
This adds selftests that tests the success and failure path for modules kfuncs (in presence of invalid kfunc calls) for both libbpf and gen_loader. It also adds a prog_test kfunc_btf_id_list so that we can add module BTF ID set from bpf_testmod. This also introduces a couple of test cases to verifier selftests for validating whether we get an error or not depending on if invalid kfunc call remains after elimination of unreachable instructions. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-10-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-05tools: Allow specifying base BTF file in resolve_btfidsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
This commit allows specifying the base BTF for resolving btf id lists/sets during link time in the resolve_btfids tool. The base BTF is set to NULL if no path is passed. This allows resolving BTF ids for module kernel objects. Also, drop the --no-fail option, as it is only used in case .BTF_ids section is not present, instead make no-fail the default mode. The long option name is same as that of pahole. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-5-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-01Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== bpf-next 2021-10-02 We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain a total of 132 files changed, 13779 insertions(+), 6724 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Massive update on test_bpf.ko coverage for JITs as preparatory work for an upcoming MIPS eBPF JIT, from Johan Almbladh. 2) Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer pool, with driver support for i40e and ice from Magnus Karlsson. 3) Add legacy uprobe support to libbpf to complement recently merged legacy kprobe support, from Andrii Nakryiko. 4) Add bpf_trace_vprintk() as variadic printk helper, from Dave Marchevsky. 5) Support saving the register state in verifier when spilling <8byte bounded scalar to the stack, from Martin Lau. 6) Add libbpf opt-in for stricter BPF program section name handling as part of libbpf 1.0 effort, from Andrii Nakryiko. 7) Add a document to help clarifying BPF licensing, from Alexei Starovoitov. 8) Fix skel_internal.h to propagate errno if the loader indicates an internal error, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 9) Fix build warnings with -Wcast-function-type so that the option can later be enabled by default for the kernel, from Kees Cook. 10) Fix libbpf to ignore STT_SECTION symbols in legacy map definitions as it otherwise errors out when encountering them, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 11) Teach libbpf to recognize specialized maps (such as for perf RB) and internally remove BTF type IDs when creating them, from Hengqi Chen. 12) Various fixes and improvements to BPF selftests. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002001327.15169-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-01selftests/bpf: Use BTF-defined key/value for map definitionsHengqi Chen
Change map definitions in BPF selftests to use BTF-defined key/value types. This unifies the map definitions and ensures libbpf won't emit warning about retrying map creation. Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210930161456.3444544-3-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-09-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c d88fd1b546ff ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Fixed indirect MMD operations") f68d08c437f9 ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Add EPHY entry for 72165") net/sched/sch_api.c b193e15ac69d ("net: prevent user from passing illegal stab size") 69508d43334e ("net_sched: Use struct_size() and flex_array_size() helpers") Both cases trivial - adjacent code additions. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-30selftests/bpf: Use kselftest skip code for skipped testsPo-Hsu Lin
There are several test cases in the bpf directory are still using exit 0 when they need to be skipped. Use kselftest framework skip code instead so it can help us to distinguish the return status. Criterion to filter out what should be fixed in bpf directory: grep -r "exit 0" -B1 | grep -i skip This change might cause some false-positives if people are running these test scripts directly and only checking their return codes, which will change from 0 to 4. However I think the impact should be small as most of our scripts here are already using this skip code. And there will be no such issue if running them with the kselftest framework. Signed-off-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210929051250.13831-1-po-hsu.lin@canonical.com
2021-09-29bpf: selftests: Fix fd cleanup in get_branch_snapshotKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Cleanup code uses while (cpu++ < cpu_cnt) for closing fds, which means it starts iterating from 1 for closing fds. If the first fd is -1, it skips over it and closes garbage fds (typically zero) in the remaining array. This leads to test failures for future tests when they end up storing fd 0 (as the slot becomes free due to close(0)) in ldimm64's BTF fd, ending up trying to match module BTF id with vmlinux. This was observed as spurious CI failure for the ksym_module_libbpf and module_attach tests. The test ends up closing fd 0 and breaking libbpf's assumption that module BTF fd will always be > 0, which leads to the kernel thinking that we are pointing to a BTF ID in vmlinux BTF. Fixes: 025bd7c753aa (selftests/bpf: Add test for bpf_get_branch_snapshot) Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210927145941.1383001-12-memxor@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests/bpf: Fix probe_user test failure with clang build kernelYonghong Song
clang build kernel failed the selftest probe_user. $ ./test_progs -t probe_user $ ... $ test_probe_user:PASS:get_kprobe_res 0 nsec $ test_probe_user:FAIL:check_kprobe_res wrong kprobe res from probe read: 0.0.0.0:0 $ #94 probe_user:FAIL The test attached to kernel function __sys_connect(). In net/socket.c, we have int __sys_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *uservaddr, int addrlen) { ...... } ... SYSCALL_DEFINE3(connect, int, fd, struct sockaddr __user *, uservaddr, int, addrlen) { return __sys_connect(fd, uservaddr, addrlen); } The gcc compiler (8.5.0) does not inline __sys_connect() in syscall entry function. But latest clang trunk did the inlining. So the bpf program is not triggered. To make the test more reliable, let us kprobe the syscall entry function instead. Note that x86_64, arm64 and s390 have syscall wrappers and they have to be handled specially. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210929033000.3711921-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-28selftests/bpf: Switch sk_lookup selftests to strict SEC("sk_lookup") useAndrii Nakryiko
Update "sk_lookup/" definition to be a stand-alone type specifier, with backwards-compatible prefix match logic in non-libbpf-1.0 mode. Currently in selftests all the "sk_lookup/<whatever>" uses just use <whatever> for duplicated unique name encoding, which is redundant as BPF program's name (C function name) uniquely and descriptively identifies the intended use for such BPF programs. With libbpf's SEC_DEF("sk_lookup") definition updated, switch existing sk_lookup programs to use "unqualified" SEC("sk_lookup") section names, with no random text after it. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928161946.2512801-11-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-28selftests/bpf: Normalize all the rest SEC() usesAndrii Nakryiko
Normalize all the other non-conforming SEC() usages across all selftests. This is in preparation for libbpf to start to enforce stricter SEC() rules in libbpf 1.0 mode. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928161946.2512801-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-28selftests/bpf: Switch SEC("classifier*") usage to a strict SEC("tc")Andrii Nakryiko
Convert all SEC("classifier*") uses to a new and strict SEC("tc") section name. In reference_tracking selftests switch from ambiguous searching by program title (section name) to non-ambiguous searching by name in some selftests, getting closer to completely removing bpf_object__find_program_by_title(). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928161946.2512801-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-28selftests/bpf: Normalize XDP section names in selftestsAndrii Nakryiko
Convert almost all SEC("xdp_blah") uses to strict SEC("xdp") to comply with strict libbpf 1.0 logic of exact section name match for XDP program types. There is only one exception, which is only tested through iproute2 and defines multiple XDP programs within the same BPF object. Given iproute2 still works in non-strict libbpf mode and it doesn't have means to specify XDP programs by its name (not section name/title), leave that single file alone for now until iproute2 gains lookup by function/program name. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928161946.2512801-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-28selftests, bpf: test_lwt_ip_encap: Really disable rp_filterJiri Benc
It's not enough to set net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0, that does not override a greater rp_filter value on the individual interfaces. We also need to set net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0 before creating the interfaces. That way, they'll also get their own rp_filter value of zero. Fixes: 0fde56e4385b0 ("selftests: bpf: add test_lwt_ip_encap selftest") Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b1cdd9d469f09ea6e01e9c89a6071c79b7380f89.1632386362.git.jbenc@redhat.com
2021-09-28selftests, bpf: Fix makefile dependencies on libbpfJiri Benc
When building bpf selftest with make -j, I'm randomly getting build failures such as this one: In file included from progs/bpf_flow.c:19: [...]/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:11:10: fatal error: 'bpf_helper_defs.h' file not found #include "bpf_helper_defs.h" ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The file that fails the build varies between runs but it's always in the progs/ subdir. The reason is a missing make dependency on libbpf for the .o files in progs/. There was a dependency before commit 3ac2e20fba07e but that commit removed it to prevent unneeded rebuilds. However, that only works if libbpf has been built already; the 'wildcard' prerequisite does not trigger when there's no bpf_helper_defs.h generated yet. Keep the libbpf as an order-only prerequisite to satisfy both goals. It is always built before the progs/ objects but it does not trigger unnecessary rebuilds by itself. Fixes: 3ac2e20fba07e ("selftests/bpf: BPF object files should depend only on libbpf headers") Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ee84ab66436fba05a197f952af23c98d90eb6243.1632758415.git.jbenc@redhat.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Add frame_headroom testMagnus Karlsson
Add a test for the frame_headroom feature that can be set on the umem. The logic added validates that all offsets in all tests and packets are valid, not just the ones that have a specifically configured frame_headroom. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-14-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Change interleaving of packets in unaligned modeMagnus Karlsson
Change the interleaving of packets in unaligned mode. With the current buffer addresses in the packet stream, the last buffer in the umem could not be used as a large packet could potentially write over the end of the umem. The kernel correctly threw this buffer address away and refused to use it. This is perfectly fine for all regular packet streams, but the ones used for unaligned mode have every other packet being at some different offset. As we will add checks for correct offsets in the next patch, this needs to be fixed. Just start these page-boundary straddling buffers one page earlier so that the last one is not on the last page of the umem, making all buffers valid. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-13-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Add single packet testMagnus Karlsson
Add a test where a single packet is sent and received. This might sound like a silly test, but since many of the interfaces in xsk are batched, it is important to be able to validate that we did not break something as fundamental as just receiving single packets, instead of batches of packets at high speed. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-12-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Introduce pacing of trafficMagnus Karlsson
Introduce pacing of traffic so that the Tx thread can never send more packets than the receiver has processed plus the number of packets it can have in its umem. So at any point in time, the number of in flight packets (not processed by the Rx thread) are less than or equal to the number of packets that can be held in the Rx thread's umem. The batch size is also increased to improve running time. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-11-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Fix socket creation retryMagnus Karlsson
The socket creation retry unnecessarily registered the umem once for every retry. No reason to do this. It wastes memory and it might lead to too many pages being locked at some point and the failure of a test. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-10-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Put the same buffer only once in the fill ringMagnus Karlsson
Fix a problem where the fill ring was populated with too many entries. If number of buffers in the umem was smaller than the fill ring size, the code used to loop over from the beginning of the umem and start putting the same buffers in again. This is racy indeed as a later packet can be received overwriting an earlier one before the Rx thread manages to validate it. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-9-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-28selftests: xsk: Fix missing initializationMagnus Karlsson
Fix missing initialization of the member rx_pkt_nb in the packet stream. This leads to some tests declaring success too early as the test thought all packets had already been received. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922075613.12186-8-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2021-09-26bpf: selftest: Add verifier tests for <8-byte scalar spill and refillMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds a few verifier tests for <8-byte spill and refill. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922004953.627183-1-kafai@fb.com
2021-09-26bpf: selftest: A bpf prog that has a 32bit scalar spillMartin KaFai Lau
It is a simplified example that can trigger a 32bit scalar spill. The const scalar is refilled and added to a skb->data later. Since the reg state of the 32bit scalar spill is not saved now, adding the refilled reg to skb->data and then comparing it with skb->data_end cannot verify the skb->data access. With the earlier verifier patch and the llvm patch [1]. The verifier can correctly verify the bpf prog. Here is the snippet of the verifier log that leads to verifier conclusion that the packet data is unsafe to read. The log is from the kerne without the previous verifier patch to save the <8-byte scalar spill. 67: R0=inv1 R1=inv17 R2=invP2 R3=inv1 R4=pkt(id=0,off=68,r=102,imm=0) R5=inv102 R6=pkt(id=0,off=62,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=102,imm=0) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 67: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -12) = r5 68: R0=inv1 R1=inv17 R2=invP2 R3=inv1 R4=pkt(id=0,off=68,r=102,imm=0) R5=inv102 R6=pkt(id=0,off=62,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=102,imm=0) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmm???? ... 101: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=2,off=0,ks=16,vs=1,imm=0) R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=102,imm=0) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 101: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 -12) 102: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=2,off=0,ks=16,vs=1,imm=0) R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=102,imm=0) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 102: (bc) w1 = w1 103: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=2,off=0,ks=16,vs=1,imm=0) R1_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=102,imm=0) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 103: (0f) r7 += r1 last_idx 103 first_idx 67 regs=2 stack=0 before 102: (bc) w1 = w1 regs=2 stack=0 before 101: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 -12) 104: R0_w=map_value_or_null(id=2,off=0,ks=16,vs=1,imm=0) R1_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=inv17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm ... 127: R0_w=inv1 R1=invP(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9_w=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 127: (bf) r1 = r7 128: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9_w=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 128: (07) r1 += 8 129: R0_w=inv1 R1_w=pkt(id=3,off=8,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9_w=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 129: (b4) w0 = 1 130: R0=inv1 R1=pkt(id=3,off=8,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 130: (2d) if r1 > r8 goto pc-66 R0=inv1 R1=pkt(id=3,off=8,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 131: R0=inv1 R1=pkt(id=3,off=8,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R6=pkt(id=0,off=70,r=102,imm=0) R7=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff)) R8=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R9=invP17 R10=fp0 fp-16=mmmmmmmm 131: (69) r6 = *(u16 *)(r7 +0) invalid access to packet, off=0 size=2, R7(id=3,off=0,r=0) R7 offset is outside of the packet [1]: https://reviews.llvm.org/D109073 Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210922004947.626286-1-kafai@fb.com
2021-09-24selftests/bpf: Fix btf_dump __int128 test failure with clang build kernelYonghong Song
With clang build kernel (adding LLVM=1 to kernel and selftests/bpf build command line), I hit the following test failure: $ ./test_progs -t btf_dump ... btf_dump_data:PASS:ensure expected/actual match 0 nsec btf_dump_data:FAIL:find type id unexpected find type id: actual -2 < expected 0 btf_dump_data:FAIL:find type id unexpected find type id: actual -2 < expected 0 test_btf_dump_int_data:FAIL:dump __int128 unexpected error: -2 (errno 2) #15/9 btf_dump/btf_dump: int_data:FAIL Further analysis showed gcc build kernel has type "__int128" in dwarf/BTF and it doesn't exist in clang build kernel. Code searching for kernel code found the following: arch/s390/include/asm/types.h: unsigned __int128 pair; crypto/ecc.c: unsigned __int128 m = (unsigned __int128)left * right; include/linux/math64.h: return (u64)(((unsigned __int128)a * mul) >> shift); include/linux/math64.h: return (u64)(((unsigned __int128)a * mul) >> shift); lib/ubsan.h:typedef __int128 s_max; lib/ubsan.h:typedef unsigned __int128 u_max; In my case, CONFIG_UBSAN is not enabled. Even if we only have "unsigned __int128" in the code, somehow gcc still put "__int128" in dwarf while clang didn't. Hence current test works fine for gcc but not for clang. Enabling CONFIG_UBSAN is an option to provide __int128 type into dwarf reliably for both gcc and clang, but not everybody enables CONFIG_UBSAN in their kernel build. So the best choice is to use "unsigned __int128" type which is available in both clang and gcc build kernels. But clang and gcc dwarf encoded names for "unsigned __int128" are different: [$ ~] cat t.c unsigned __int128 a; [$ ~] gcc -g -c t.c && llvm-dwarfdump t.o | grep __int128 DW_AT_type (0x00000031 "__int128 unsigned") DW_AT_name ("__int128 unsigned") [$ ~] clang -g -c t.c && llvm-dwarfdump t.o | grep __int128 DW_AT_type (0x00000033 "unsigned __int128") DW_AT_name ("unsigned __int128") The test change in this patch tries to test type name before doing actual test. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210924025856.2192476-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-21seltests: bpf: test_tunnel: Use ip neighJiri Benc
The 'arp' command is deprecated and is another dependency of the selftest. Just use 'ip neigh', the test depends on iproute2 already. Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/40f24b9d3f0f53b5c44471b452f9a11f4d13b7af.1632236133.git.jbenc@redhat.com
2021-09-21selftests/bpf: Adopt attach_probe selftest to work on old kernelsAndrii Nakryiko
Make sure to not use ref_ctr_off feature when running on old kernels that don't support this feature. This allows to test libbpf's legacy kprobe and uprobe logic on old kernels. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210921210036.1545557-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Add trace_vprintk test progDave Marchevsky
This commit adds a test prog for vprintk which confirms that: * bpf_trace_vprintk is writing to /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe * __bpf_vprintk macro works as expected * >3 args are printed * bpf_printk w/ 0 format args compiles * bpf_trace_vprintk call w/ a fmt specifier but NULL fmt data fails Approach and code are borrowed from trace_printk test. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-9-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Migrate prog_tests/trace_printk CHECKs to ASSERTsDave Marchevsky
Guidance for new tests is to use ASSERT macros instead of CHECK. Since trace_vprintk test will borrow heavily from trace_printk's, migrate its CHECKs so it remains obvious that the two are closely related. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-8-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17bpftool: Only probe trace_vprintk feature in 'full' modeDave Marchevsky
Since commit 368cb0e7cdb5e ("bpftool: Make probes which emit dmesg warnings optional"), some helpers aren't probed by bpftool unless `full` arg is added to `bpftool feature probe`. bpf_trace_vprintk can emit dmesg warnings when probed, so include it. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-7-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Stop using bpf_program__loadDave Marchevsky
bpf_program__load is not supposed to be used directly. Replace it with bpf_object__ APIs for the reference_tracking prog_test, which is the last offender in bpf selftests. Some additional complexity is added for this test, namely the use of one bpf_object to iterate through progs, while a second bpf_object is created and opened/closed to test actual loading of progs. This is because the test was doing bpf_program__load then __unload to test loading of individual progs and same semantics with bpf_object__load/__unload result in failure to load an __unload-ed obj. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-09-17 We've added 63 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain a total of 65 files changed, 2653 insertions(+), 751 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Streamline internal BPF program sections handling and bpf_program__set_attach_target() in libbpf, from Andrii. 2) Add support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG, from Yonghong. 3) Introduce bpf_get_branch_snapshot() to capture LBR, from Song. 4) IMUL optimization for x86-64 JIT, from Jie. 5) xsk selftest improvements, from Magnus. 6) Introduce legacy kprobe events support in libbpf, from Rafael. 7) Access hw timestamp through BPF's __sk_buff, from Vadim. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (63 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix a few compiler warnings libbpf: Constify all high-level program attach APIs libbpf: Schedule open_opts.attach_prog_fd deprecation since v0.7 selftests/bpf: Switch fexit_bpf2bpf selftest to set_attach_target() API libbpf: Allow skipping attach_func_name in bpf_program__set_attach_target() libbpf: Deprecated bpf_object_open_opts.relaxed_core_relocs selftests/bpf: Stop using relaxed_core_relocs which has no effect libbpf: Use pre-setup sec_def in libbpf_find_attach_btf_id() bpf: Update bpf_get_smp_processor_id() documentation libbpf: Add sphinx code documentation comments selftests/bpf: Skip btf_tag test if btf_tag attribute not supported docs/bpf: Add documentation for BTF_KIND_TAG selftests/bpf: Add a test with a bpf program with btf_tag attributes selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_TAG for deduplication selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TAG unit tests selftests/bpf: Change NAME_NTH/IS_NAME_NTH for BTF_KIND_TAG format selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_tag() bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG libbpf: Rename btf_{hash,equal}_int to btf_{hash,equal}_int_tag ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210917173738.3397064-1-ast@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Fix a few compiler warningsYonghong Song
With clang building selftests/bpf, I hit a few warnings like below: .../bpf_iter.c:592:48: warning: variable 'expected_key_c' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] __u32 expected_key_a = 0, expected_key_b = 0, expected_key_c = 0; ^ .../bpf_iter.c:688:48: warning: variable 'expected_key_c' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] __u32 expected_key_a = 0, expected_key_b = 0, expected_key_c = 0; ^ .../tc_redirect.c:657:6: warning: variable 'target_fd' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(nstoken, "setns " NS_FWD)) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .../tc_redirect.c:743:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here if (target_fd >= 0) ^~~~~~~~~ Removing unused variables and initializing the previously-uninitialized variable to ensure these warnings are gone. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917043343.3711917-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Switch fexit_bpf2bpf selftest to set_attach_target() APIAndrii Nakryiko
Switch fexit_bpf2bpf selftest to bpf_program__set_attach_target() instead of using bpf_object_open_opts.attach_prog_fd, which is going to be deprecated. These changes also demonstrate the new mode of set_attach_target() in which it allows NULL when the target is BPF program (attach_prog_fd != 0). Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210916015836.1248906-6-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-17selftests/bpf: Stop using relaxed_core_relocs which has no effectAndrii Nakryiko
relaxed_core_relocs option hasn't had any effect for a while now, stop specifying it. Next patch marks it as deprecated. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210916015836.1248906-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-15selftests/bpf: Skip btf_tag test if btf_tag attribute not supportedYonghong Song
Commit c240ba287890 ("selftests/bpf: Add a test with a bpf program with btf_tag attributes") added btf_tag selftest to test BTF_KIND_TAG generation from C source code, and to test kernel validation of generated BTF types. But if an old clang (clang 13 or earlier) is used, the following compiler warning may be seen: progs/tag.c:23:20: warning: unknown attribute 'btf_tag' ignored and the test itself is marked OK. The compiler warning is bad and the test itself shouldn't be marked OK. This patch added the check for btf_tag attribute support. If btf_tag is not supported by the clang, the attribute will not be used in the code and the test will be marked as skipped. For example, with clang 13: ./test_progs -t btf_tag #21 btf_tag:SKIP Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED The selftests/README.rst is updated to clarify when the btf_tag test may be skipped. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210915061036.2577971-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Add a test with a bpf program with btf_tag attributesYonghong Song
Add a bpf program with btf_tag attributes. The program is loaded successfully with the kernel. With the command bpftool btf dump file ./tag.o the following dump shows that tags are properly encoded: [8] STRUCT 'key_t' size=12 vlen=3 'a' type_id=2 bits_offset=0 'b' type_id=2 bits_offset=32 'c' type_id=2 bits_offset=64 [9] TAG 'tag1' type_id=8 component_id=-1 [10] TAG 'tag2' type_id=8 component_id=-1 [11] TAG 'tag1' type_id=8 component_id=1 [12] TAG 'tag2' type_id=8 component_id=1 ... [21] FUNC_PROTO '(anon)' ret_type_id=2 vlen=1 'x' type_id=2 [22] FUNC 'foo' type_id=21 linkage=static [23] TAG 'tag1' type_id=22 component_id=0 [24] TAG 'tag2' type_id=22 component_id=0 [25] TAG 'tag1' type_id=22 component_id=-1 [26] TAG 'tag2' type_id=22 component_id=-1 ... [29] VAR 'total' type_id=27, linkage=global [30] TAG 'tag1' type_id=29 component_id=-1 [31] TAG 'tag2' type_id=29 component_id=-1 If an old clang compiler, which does not support btf_tag attribute, is used, these btf_tag attributes will be silently ignored. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223058.248949-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Test BTF_KIND_TAG for deduplicationYonghong Song
Add unit tests for BTF_KIND_TAG deduplication for - struct and struct member - variable - func and func argument Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223052.248535-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Add BTF_KIND_TAG unit testsYonghong Song
Test good and bad variants of BTF_KIND_TAG encoding. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223047.248223-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Change NAME_NTH/IS_NAME_NTH for BTF_KIND_TAG formatYonghong Song
BTF_KIND_TAG ELF format has a component_idx which might have value -1. test_btf may confuse it with common_type.name as NAME_NTH checkes high 16bit to be 0xffff. Change NAME_NTH high 16bit check to be 0xfffe so it won't confuse with component_idx. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223041.248009-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Test libbpf API function btf__add_tag()Yonghong Song
Add btf_write tests with btf__add_tag() function. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223036.247560-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Fix .gitignore to not ignore test_progs.cAndrii Nakryiko
List all possible test_progs flavors explicitly to avoid accidentally ignoring valid source code files. In this case, test_progs.c was still ignored after recent 809ed84de8b3 ("selftests/bpf: Whitelist test_progs.h from .gitignore") fix that added exception only for test_progs.h. Fixes: 74b5a5968fe8 ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914162228.3995740-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-14bpf,x64 Emit IMUL instead of MUL for x86-64Jie Meng
IMUL allows for multiple operands and saving and storing rax/rdx is no longer needed. Signedness of the operands doesn't matter here because the we only keep the lower 32/64 bit of the product for 32/64 bit multiplications. Signed-off-by: Jie Meng <jmeng@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210913211337.1564014-1-jmeng@fb.com
2021-09-14selftests/bpf: Update selftests to always provide "struct_ops" SECAndrii Nakryiko
Update struct_ops selftests to always specify "struct_ops" section prefix. Libbpf will require a proper BPF program type set in the next patch, so this prevents tests breaking. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914014733.2768-2-andrii@kernel.org
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