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commit 4ebc417ef9cb34010a71270421fe320ec5d88aa2 upstream.
At least recent gdb releases (seen with 14.2) return SP_EL0 as signed long
which lets the right-shift always return 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dcd2fabc-9131-4b48-8419-6444e2d67454@siemens.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8f6629c004b193d23612641c3607e785819e97ab upstream.
-Wenum-enum-conversion was strengthened in clang-19 to warn for C, which
caused the kernel to move it to W=1 in commit 75b5ab134bb5 ("kbuild:
Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1") because
there were numerous instances that would break builds with -Werror.
Unfortunately, this is not a full solution, as more and more developers,
subsystems, and distributors are building with W=1 as well, so they
continue to see the numerous instances of this warning.
Since the move to W=1, there have not been many new instances that have
appeared through various build reports and the ones that have appeared
seem to be following similar existing patterns, suggesting that most
instances of this warning will not be real issues. The only alternatives
for silencing this warning are adding casts (which is generally seen as
an ugly practice) or refactoring the enums to macro defines or a unified
enum (which may be undesirable because of type safety in other parts of
the code).
Move the warning to W=2, where warnings that occur frequently but may be
relevant should reside.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 75b5ab134bb5 ("kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ZwRA9SOcOjjLJcpi@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e397a603e49cc7c7c113fad9f55a09637f290c34 upstream.
Replace lz4c with lz4 for kernel image compression.
Although lz4 and lz4c are functionally similar, lz4c has been deprecated
upstream since 2018. Since as early as Ubuntu 16.04 and Fedora 25, lz4
and lz4c have been packaged together, making it safe to update the
requirement from lz4c to lz4.
Consequently, some distributions and build systems, such as OpenEmbedded,
have fully transitioned to using lz4. OpenEmbedded core adopted this
change in commit fe167e082cbd ("bitbake.conf: require lz4 instead of
lz4c"), causing compatibility issues when building the mainline kernel
in the latest OpenEmbedded environment, as seen in the errors below.
This change also updates the LZ4 compression commands to make it backward
compatible by replacing stdin and stdout with the '-' option, due to some
unclear reason, the stdout keyword does not work for lz4 and '-' works for
both. In addition, this modifies the legacy '-c1' with '-9' which is also
compatible with both. This fixes the mainline kernel build failures with
the latest master OpenEmbedded builds associated with the mentioned
compatibility issues.
LZ4 arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy_data
/bin/sh: 1: lz4c: not found
...
...
ERROR: oe_runmake failed
Link: https://github.com/lz4/lz4/pull/553
Suggested-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Parth Pancholi <parth.pancholi@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a409fc1463d664002ea9bf700ae4674df03de111 ]
The string allocated in sym_warn_unmet_dep() is never freed, leading
to a memory leak when an unmet dependency is detected.
Fixes: f8f69dc0b4e0 ("kconfig: make unmet dependency warnings readable")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 15d3f7664d2776c086f813f1efbfe2ae20a85e89 ]
When KCONFIG_WERROR env variable is set treat unmet direct
symbol dependency as a terminal condition (error).
Suggested-by: Stefan Reinauer <reinauer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a409fc1463d6 ("kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d854b4b21de684a16a7d6163c7b0e9c5ff8a09d3 ]
Kconfig accepts both "# CONFIG_FOO is not set" and "CONFIG_FOO=n" as
a valid input, but conf_read_simple() duplicates similar code to handle
them. Factor out the common code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a409fc1463d6 ("kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 92d4fe0a48f1ab6cf20143dd0b376f4fe842854b ]
The 'else' arm here is unreachable in practical use cases.
include/config/auto.conf does not include "# CONFIG_... is not set"
line unless it is manually hacked.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a409fc1463d6 ("kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4d137ab0107ead0f2590fc0314e627431e3b9e3f ]
Currently, when an input line starts with '#', (line + 2) is passed to
memcmp() without checking line[1].
It means that line[1] can be any arbitrary character. For example,
"#KCONFIG_FOO is not set" is accepted as valid input, functioning the
same as "# CONFIG_FOO is not set".
More importantly, this can potentially lead to a buffer overrun if
line[1] == '\0'. It occurs if the input only contains '#', as
(line + 2) points to an uninitialized buffer.
Check line[1], and skip the line if it is not a space.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a409fc1463d6 ("kconfig: fix memory leak in sym_warn_unmet_dep()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a314f52a0210730d0d556de76bb7388e76d4597d ]
Most 'make *config' commands use .config as the base configuration file.
When .config does not exist, Kconfig tries to load a file listed in
KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST instead.
However, since commit b75b0a819af9 ("kconfig: change defconfig_list
option to environment variable"), warning messages have displayed an
incorrect file name in such cases.
Below is a demonstration using Debian Trixie. While loading
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64, the warning messages incorrectly show .config
as the file name.
With this commit, the correct file name is displayed in warnings.
[Before]
$ rm -f .config
$ make config
#
# using defaults found in /boot/config-6.12.9-amd64
#
.config:6804:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FB_BACKLIGHT
.config:9895:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
[After]
$ rm -f .config
$ make config
#
# using defaults found in /boot/config-6.12.9-amd64
#
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64:6804:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for FB_BACKLIGHT
/boot/config-6.12.9-amd64:9895:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for ANDROID_BINDER_IPC
Fixes: b75b0a819af9 ("kconfig: change defconfig_list option to environment variable")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit be2fa44b5180a1f021efb40c55fdf63c249c3209 ]
When a symbol that is already registered is read again from *.symref
file, __add_symbol() removes the previous one from the hash table without
freeing it.
[Test Case]
$ cat foo.c
#include <linux/export.h>
void foo(void);
void foo(void) {}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
$ cat foo.symref
foo void foo ( void )
foo void foo ( void )
When a symbol is removed from the hash table, it must be freed along
with its ->name and ->defn members. However, sym->name cannot be freed
because it is sometimes shared with node->string, but not always. If
sym->name and node->string share the same memory, free(sym->name) could
lead to a double-free bug.
To resolve this issue, always assign a strdup'ed string to sym->name.
Fixes: 64e6c1e12372 ("genksyms: track symbol checksum changes")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 45c9c4101d3d2fdfa00852274bbebba65fcc3cf2 ]
When a symbol that is already registered is added again, __add_symbol()
returns without freeing the symbol definition, making it unreachable.
The following test cases demonstrate different memory leak points.
[Test Case 1]
Forward declaration with exactly the same definition
$ cat foo.c
#include <linux/export.h>
void foo(void);
void foo(void) {}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
[Test Case 2]
Forward declaration with a different definition (e.g. attribute)
$ cat foo.c
#include <linux/export.h>
void foo(void);
__attribute__((__section__(".ref.text"))) void foo(void) {}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
[Test Case 3]
Preserving an overridden symbol (compile with KBUILD_PRESERVE=1)
$ cat foo.c
#include <linux/export.h>
void foo(void);
void foo(void) { }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
$ cat foo.symref
override foo void foo ( int )
The memory leaks in Test Case 1 and 2 have existed since the introduction
of genksyms into the kernel tree. [1]
The memory leak in Test Case 3 was introduced by commit 5dae9a550a74
("genksyms: allow to ignore symbol checksum changes").
When multiple init_declarators are reduced to an init_declarator_list,
the decl_spec must be duplicated. Otherwise, the following Test Case 4
would result in a double-free bug.
[Test Case 4]
$ cat foo.c
#include <linux/export.h>
extern int foo, bar;
int foo, bar;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);
In this case, 'foo' and 'bar' share the same decl_spec, 'int'. It must
be unshared before being passed to add_symbol().
[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=46bd1da672d66ccd8a639d3c1f8a166048cca608
Fixes: 5dae9a550a74 ("genksyms: allow to ignore symbol checksum changes")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 0210d251162f4033350a94a43f95b1c39ec84a90 upstream.
The orc_sort_cmp() function, used with qsort(), previously violated the
symmetry and transitivity rules required by the C standard. Specifically,
when both entries are ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED, it could result in both a < b
and b < a, which breaks the required symmetry and transitivity. This can
lead to undefined behavior and incorrect sorting results, potentially
causing memory corruption in glibc implementations [1].
Symmetry: If x < y, then y > x.
Transitivity: If x < y and y < z, then x < z.
Fix the comparison logic to return 0 when both entries are
ORC_TYPE_UNDEFINED, ensuring compliance with qsort() requirements.
Link: https://www.qualys.com/2024/01/30/qsort.txt [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241226140332.2670689-1-visitorckw@gmail.com
Fixes: 57fa18994285 ("scripts/sorttable: Implement build-time ORC unwind table sorting")
Fixes: fb799447ae29 ("x86,objtool: Split UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY in two")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: <chuang@cs.nycu.edu.tw>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit bf36b4bf1b9a7a0015610e2f038ee84ddb085de2 ]
This loop should iterate over the range from 'min' to 'max' inclusively.
The last interation is missed.
Fixes: 1d8f430c15b3 ("[PATCH] Input: add modalias support")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 77dc55a978e69625f9718460012e5ef0172dc4de ]
When building a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit build host, incorrect
input MODULE_ALIAS() entries may be generated.
For example, when compiling a 64-bit kernel with CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=m
on a 64-bit build machine, you will get the correct output:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*r*a*0,*1,*m*l*s*f*w*");
However, building the same kernel on a 32-bit machine results in
incorrect output:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/mousedev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*110,*130,*r*0,*1,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*2,*k*r*8,*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*14A,*16A,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*145,*165,*r*a*0,*1,*18,*1C,*20,*21,*38,*3C,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*3,*k*110,*130,*r*a*0,*1,*20,*21,*m*l*s*f*w*");
A similar issue occurs with CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV=m. On a 64-bit build
machine, the output is:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*120,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*130,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
However, on a 32-bit machine, the output is incorrect:
$ grep MODULE_ALIAS drivers/input/joydev.mod.c
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*0,*20,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*2,*22,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*8,*28,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*3,*k*r*a*6,*26,*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*11F,*13F,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
MODULE_ALIAS("input:b*v*p*e*-e*1,*k*2C0,*2E0,*r*a*m*l*s*f*w*");
When building a 64-bit kernel, BITS_PER_LONG is defined as 64. However,
on a 32-bit build machine, the constant 1L is a signed 32-bit value.
Left-shifting it beyond 32 bits causes wraparound, and shifting by 31
or 63 bits makes it a negative value.
The fix in commit e0e92632715f ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix:
modpost-64bit-fix.patch") is incorrect; it only addresses cases where
a 64-bit kernel is built on a 64-bit build machine, overlooking cases
on a 32-bit build machine.
Using 1ULL ensures a 64-bit width on both 32-bit and 64-bit machines,
avoiding the wraparound issue.
Fixes: e0e92632715f ("[PATCH] PATCH: 1 line 2.6.18 bugfix: modpost-64bit-fix.patch")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bf36b4bf1b9a ("modpost: fix the missed iteration for the max bit in do_input()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 523f3dbc187a9618d4fd80c2b438e4d490705dcd ]
Contrary to expectations, passing a single candidate tag to "git
describe" is slower than not passing any --match options.
$ time git describe --debug
...
traversed 10619 commits
...
v6.12-rc5-63-g0fc810ae3ae1
real 0m0.169s
$ time git describe --match=v6.12-rc5 --debug
...
traversed 1310024 commits
v6.12-rc5-63-g0fc810ae3ae1
real 0m1.281s
In fact, the --debug output shows that git traverses all or most of
history. For some repositories and/or git versions, those 1.3s are
actually 10-15 seconds.
This has been acknowledged as a performance bug in git [1], and a fix
is on its way [2]. However, no solution is yet in git.git, and even
when one lands, it will take quite a while before it finds its way to
a release and for $random_kernel_developer to pick that up.
So rewrite the logic to use plumbing commands. For each of the
candidate values of $tag, we ask: (1) is $tag even an annotated
tag? (2) Is it eligible to describe HEAD, i.e. an ancestor of
HEAD? (3) If so, how many commits are in $tag..HEAD?
I have tested that this produces the same output as the current script
for ~700 random commits between v6.9..v6.10. For those 700 commits,
and in my git repo, the 'make -s kernelrelease' command is on average
~4 times faster with this patch applied (geometric mean of ratios).
For the commit mentioned in Josh's original report [3], the
time-consuming part of setlocalversion goes from
$ time git describe --match=v6.12-rc5 c1e939a21eb1
v6.12-rc5-44-gc1e939a21eb1
real 0m1.210s
to
$ time git rev-list --count --left-right v6.12-rc5..c1e939a21eb1
0 44
real 0m0.037s
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241101113910.GA2301440@coredump.intra.peff.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241106192236.GC880133@coredump.intra.peff.net/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/309549cafdcfe50c4fceac3263220cc3d8b109b2.1730337435.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZPtlxmdIJXOe0sEy@google.com/
Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/309549cafdcfe50c4fceac3263220cc3d8b109b2.1730337435.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org/
Tested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 7912405643a14b527cd4a4f33c1d4392da900888 upstream.
The compiler can fully inline the actual handler function of an interrupt
entry into the .irqentry.text entry point. If such a function contains an
access which has an exception table entry, modpost complains about a
section mismatch:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x447c): Section mismatch in reference ...
The relocation at __ex_table+0x447c references section ".irqentry.text"
which is not in the list of authorized sections.
Add .irqentry.text to OTHER_SECTIONS to cure the issue.
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needed for linux-5.4-y
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241128111844.GE10431@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0c3e091319e4748cb36ac9a50848903dc6f54054 ]
This function contains multiple bugs after the following commits:
- ac551828993e ("modpost: i2c aliases need no trailing wildcard")
- 6543becf26ff ("mod/file2alias: make modalias generation safe for cross compiling")
Commit ac551828993e inserted the following code to do_eisa_entry():
else
strcat(alias, "*");
This is incorrect because 'alias' is uninitialized. If it is not
NULL-terminated, strcat() could cause a buffer overrun.
Even if 'alias' happens to be zero-filled, it would output:
MODULE_ALIAS("*");
This would match anything. As a result, the module could be loaded by
any unrelated uevent from an unrelated subsystem.
Commit ac551828993e introduced another bug.
Prior to that commit, the conditional check was:
if (eisa->sig[0])
This checked if the first character of eisa_device_id::sig was not '\0'.
However, commit ac551828993e changed it as follows:
if (sig[0])
sig[0] is NOT the first character of the eisa_device_id::sig. The
type of 'sig' is 'char (*)[8]', meaning that the type of 'sig[0]' is
'char [8]' instead of 'char'. 'sig[0]' and 'symval' refer to the same
address, which never becomes NULL.
The correct conversion would have been:
if ((*sig)[0])
However, this if-conditional was meaningless because the earlier change
in commit ac551828993e was incorrect.
This commit removes the entire incorrect code, which should never have
been executed.
Fixes: ac551828993e ("modpost: i2c aliases need no trailing wildcard")
Fixes: 6543becf26ff ("mod/file2alias: make modalias generation safe for cross compiling")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 73db3abdca58c8a014ec4c88cf5ef925cbf63669 ]
This reverts commit eb8f689046b8 ("Use separate sections for __dev/
_cpu/__mem code/data").
Check section mismatch to __meminit* only when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.
With this change, the linker script and modpost become simpler, and we
can get rid of the __ref annotations from the memory hotplug code.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: remove MEM_KEEP from arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240710093213.2aefb25f@canb.auug.org.au
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240706160511.2331061-2-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 34fcf231dcf94d7dea29c070228c4b93849f4850 ]
ALL_INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS and ALL_EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS are only used in
the macro definition of ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e578e4e3110635b20786e442baa3aeff9bb65f95 ]
ALL_INIT_SECTIONS is defined as follows:
#define ALL_INIT_SECTIONS INIT_SECTIONS, ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a3df1526da480c089c20868b7f4d486b9f266001 ]
Theoretically, we could export conditionally-discarded code sections,
such as .meminit*, if all the users can become modular under a certain
condition. However, that would be difficult to control and such a tricky
case has never occurred.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 48cd8df7afd1eef22cf7b125697a6d7c3d168c5c ]
ALL_EXIT_SECTIONS and EXIT_SECTIONS are the same. Remove the latter.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 473a45bb35f080e31cb4fe45e905bfe3bd407fdf ]
ALL_XXXINIT_SECTIONS and MEM_INIT_SECTIONS are the same.
Remove the latter.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 50cccec15c48814765895891ca0d95d989b6a419 ]
Drivers must not reference .meminit* sections, which are discarded
when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.
The reason for whitelisting "*driver" in the section mismatch check
was to allow drivers to reference symbols annotated as __devinit or
__devexit that existed in the past.
Those annotations were removed by the following commits:
- 54b956b90360 ("Remove __dev* markings from init.h")
- 92e9e6d1f984 ("modpost.c: Stop checking __dev* section mismatches")
Remove the stale whitelist.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3ada34b0f6559b2388f1983366614fbe8027b6fd ]
This is unused.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb43a59944f4 ("Rename .data.unlikely to .data..unlikely")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 2f07b652384969f5d0b317e1daa5f2eb967bc73d ]
Do not require the presence of `$balanced_parens` to get the commit SHA;
this allows a `Fixes: deadbeef` tag to get a correct suggestion rather
than a suggestion containing a reference to HEAD.
Given this patch:
: From: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: Subject: Test patch
: Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 19:30:51 -0400
:
: This is a test patch.
:
: Fixes: bd17e036b495
: Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
: --- /dev/null
: +++ b/new-file
: @@ -0,0 +1 @@
: +Test.
Before:
WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: c10a7d25e68f ("Test patch")'
After:
WARNING: Please use correct Fixes: style 'Fixes: <12 chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'Fixes: bd17e036b495 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")'
The prior behavior incorrectly suggested the patch's own SHA and title
line rather than the referenced commit's. This fixes that.
Ironically this:
Fixes: bd17e036b495 ("checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Cc: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@toradex.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d5d6281ae8e0c929c3ff188652f5b12c680fe8bf ]
This check looks for common words that probably indicate a patch
is a fix. For now the regex is:
(?:(?:BUG: K.|UB)SAN: |Call Trace:|stable\@|syzkaller)/)
Why are stable patches encouraged to have a fixes tag? Some people mark
their stable patches as "# 5.10" etc. This is useful but a Fixes tag is
still a good idea. For example, the Fixes tag helps in review. It
helps people to not cherry-pick buggy patches without also
cherry-picking the fix.
Also if a bug affects the 5.7 kernel some people will round it up to
5.10+ because 5.7 is not supported on kernel.org. It's possible the Bad
Binder bug was caused by this sort of gap where companies outside of
kernel.org are supporting different kernels from kernel.org.
Should it be counted as a Fix when a patch just silences harmless
WARN_ON() stack trace. Yes. Definitely.
Is silencing compiler warnings a fix? It seems unfair to the original
authors, but we use -Werror now, and warnings break the build so let's
just add Fixes tags. I tell people that silencing static checker
warnings is not a fix but the rules on this vary by subsystem.
Is fixing a minor LTP issue (Linux Test Project) a fix? Probably? It's
hard to know what to do if the LTP test has technically always been
broken.
One clear false positive from this check is when someone updated their
debug output and included before and after Call Traces. Or when crashes
are introduced deliberately for testing. In those cases, you should
just ignore checkpatch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZmhUgZBKeF_8ixA6@moroto
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2f07b6523849 ("checkpatch: always parse orig_commit in fixes tag")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 984ed20ece1c6c20789ece040cbff3eb1a388fa9 ]
If you enable "Option -> Show Debug Info" and click a link, the program
terminates with the following error:
*** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated
The buffer overflow is caused by the following line:
strcat(data, "$");
The buffer needs one more byte to accommodate the additional character.
Fixes: c4f7398bee9c ("kconfig: qconf: make debug links work again")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 33330bcf031818e60a816db0cfd3add9eecc3b28 ]
When merging files without trailing newlines at the end of the file, two
config fragments end up at the same row if file1.config doens't have a
trailing newline at the end of the file.
file1.config "CONFIG_1=y"
file2.config "CONFIG_2=y"
./scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m .config file1.config file2.config
This will generate a .config looking like this.
cat .config
...
CONFIG_1=yCONFIG_2=y"
Making sure so we add a newline at the end of every config file that is
passed into the script.
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9e98db17837093cb0f4dcfcc3524739d93249c45 ]
`bindgen` 0.69.0 contains a bug: `--version` does not work without
providing a header [1]:
error: the following required arguments were not provided:
<HEADER>
Usage: bindgen <FLAGS> <OPTIONS> <HEADER> -- <CLANG_ARGS>...
Thus, in preparation for supporting several `bindgen` versions, work
around the issue by passing a dummy argument.
Include a comment so that we can remove the workaround in the future.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/pull/2678 [1]
Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Tested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Tested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240709160615.998336-9-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5ce86c6c8613 ("rust: suppress error messages from CONFIG_{RUSTC,BINDGEN}_VERSION_TEXT")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 712aba5543b88996bc4682086471076fbf048927 ]
As commit afa974b77128 ("kbuild: add real-prereqs shorthand for
$(filter-out FORCE,$^)") explained, $(real-prereqs) is not just a list
of objects when linking a multi-object module. If a single-object module
is turned into a multi-object module, $^ (and therefore $(real-prereqs)
as well) contains header files recorded in the *.cmd file. Such headers
must be filtered out.
Now that a DTB can be built either from a single source or multiple
source files, the same issue can occur.
Consider the following scenario:
First, foo.dtb is implemented as a single-blob device tree.
The code looks something like this:
[Sample Code 1]
Makefile:
dtb-y += foo.dtb
foo.dts:
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
/dts-v1/;
/ { };
When it is compiled, .foo.dtb.cmd records that foo.dtb depends on
scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h.
Later, foo.dtb is split into a base and an overlay. The code looks
something like this:
[Sample Code 2]
Makefile:
dtb-y += foo.dtb
foo-dtbs := foo-base.dtb foo-addon.dtbo
foo-base.dts:
#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
/dts-v1/;
/ { };
foo-addon.dtso:
/dts-v1/;
/plugin/;
/ { };
If you rebuild foo.dtb without 'make clean', you will get this error:
Overlay 'scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h' is incomplete
$(real-prereqs) contains not only foo-base.dtb and foo-addon.dtbo but
also scripts/dtc/include-prefixes/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h, which is
passed to scripts/dtc/fdtoverlay.
Fixes: 15d16d6dadf6 ("kbuild: Add generic rule to apply fdtoverlay")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 3415b10a03945b0da4a635e146750dfe5ce0f448 upstream.
After a recent change in clang to stop consuming all instances of '-S'
and '-c' [1], the stack protector scripts break due to the kernel's use
of -Werror=unused-command-line-argument to catch cases where flags are
not being properly consumed by the compiler driver:
$ echo | clang -o - -x c - -S -c -Werror=unused-command-line-argument
clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-c' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
This results in CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR getting disabled because
CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR is no longer set.
'-c' and '-S' both instruct the compiler to stop at different stages of
the pipeline ('-S' after compiling, '-c' after assembling), so having
them present together in the same command makes little sense. In this
case, the test wants to stop before assembling because it is looking at
the textual assembly output of the compiler for either '%fs' or '%gs',
so remove '-c' from the list of arguments to resolve the error.
All versions of GCC continue to work after this change, along with
versions of clang that do or do not contain the change mentioned above.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4f7fd4d7a791 ("[PATCH] Add the -fstack-protector option to the CFLAGS")
Fixes: 60a5317ff0f4 ("x86: implement x86_32 stack protector")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/6461e537815f7fa68cef06842505353cf5600e9c [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 469169803d52a5d8f0dc781090638e851a7d22b1 ]
Some instructions are only available on the 64-bit architecture.
Bi-arch compilers that default to -m32 need the explicit -m64 option
to evaluate them properly.
Fixes: 18e66b695e78 ("x86/shstk: Add Kconfig option for shadow stack")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240612-as-instr-opt-wrussq-v2-1-bd950f7eead7@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612050257.3670768-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 77a92660d8fe8d29503fae768d9f5eb529c88b36 ]
expr_trans_bool() performs an incorrect transformation.
[Test Code]
config MODULES
def_bool y
modules
config A
def_bool y
select C if B != n
config B
def_tristate m
config C
tristate
[Result]
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_A=y
CONFIG_B=m
CONFIG_C=m
This output is incorrect because CONFIG_C=y is expected.
Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst clearly explains the function
of the '!=' operator:
If the values of both symbols are equal, it returns 'n',
otherwise 'y'.
Therefore, the statement:
select C if B != n
should be equivalent to:
select C if y
Or, more simply:
select C
Hence, the symbol C should be selected by the value of A, which is 'y'.
However, expr_trans_bool() wrongly transforms it to:
select C if B
Therefore, the symbol C is selected by (A && B), which is 'm'.
The comment block of expr_trans_bool() correctly explains its intention:
* bool FOO!=n => FOO
^^^^
If FOO is bool, FOO!=n can be simplified into FOO. This is correct.
However, the actual code performs this transformation when FOO is
tristate:
if (e->left.sym->type == S_TRISTATE) {
^^^^^^^^^^
While it can be fixed to S_BOOLEAN, there is no point in doing so
because expr_tranform() already transforms FOO!=n to FOO when FOO is
bool. (see the "case E_UNEQUAL" part)
expr_trans_bool() is wrong and unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 46edf4372e336ef3a61c3126e49518099d2e2e6d ]
Currently, the initial state of the "Save" button is always active.
If none of the CONFIG options are changed while loading the .config
file, the "Save" button should be greyed out.
This can be fixed by calling conf_read() after widget initialization.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9852f47ac7c993990317570ff125e30ad901e213 ]
After [1] in upstream LLVM, ld.lld's version output became slightly
different when the cmake configuration option LLVM_APPEND_VC_REV is
disabled.
Before:
Debian LLD 19.0.0 (compatible with GNU linkers)
After:
Debian LLD 19.0.0, compatible with GNU linkers
This results in ld-version.sh failing with
scripts/ld-version.sh: 18: arithmetic expression: expecting EOF: "10000 * 19 + 100 * 0 + 0,"
because the trailing comma is included in the patch level part of the
expression. While [1] has been partially reverted in [2] to avoid this
breakage (as it impacts the configuration stage and it is present in all
LTS branches), it would be good to make ld-version.sh more robust
against such miniscule changes like this one.
Use POSIX shell parameter expansion [3] to remove the largest suffix
after just numbers and periods, replacing of the current removal of
everything after a hyphen. ld-version.sh continues to work for a number
of distributions (Arch Linux, Debian, and Fedora) and the kernel.org
toolchains and no longer errors on a version of ld.lld with [1].
Fixes: 02aff8592204 ("kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/0f9fbbb63cfcd2069441aa2ebef622c9716f8dbb [1]
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/649cdfc4b6781a350dfc87d9b2a4b5a4c3395909 [2]
Link: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html [3]
Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3430f65d6130ccbc86f0ff45642eeb9e2032a600 ]
In convention, short logs print the output file, not the input file.
Let's change the suffix for 'AS' since it assembles *.S into *.o.
[Before]
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
NM .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.syms
KSYMS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
AS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2
NM .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.syms
KSYMS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
AS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
LD vmlinux
[After]
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
NM .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.syms
KSYMS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.S
AS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2
NM .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.syms
KSYMS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.S
AS .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o
LD vmlinux
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 9cc5f3bf63aa98bd7cc7ce8a8599077fde13283e upstream.
The compiled dtb files aren't executable, so install them with 0644 as their
permission mode, instead of defaulting to 0755 for the permission mode and
installing them with the executable bits set.
Some Linux distributions, including Debian, [1][2][3] already include fixes
in their kernel package build recipes to change the dtb file permissions to
0644 in their kernel packages. These changes, when additionally propagated
into the long-term kernel versions, will allow such distributions to remove
their downstream fixes.
[1] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/642
[2] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/merge_requests/749
[3] https://salsa.debian.org/kernel-team/linux/-/blob/debian/6.8.12-1/debian/rules.real#L193
Cc: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: aefd80307a05 ("kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst more")
Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c61566538968ffb040acc411246fd7ad38c7e8c9 ]
The make deb-pkg target calls debian-orig which attempts to either
hard link the source .tar to the build-output location or copy the
source .tar to the build-output location. The test to determine
whether to ln or cp is incorrectly expanded by Make and consequently
always attempts to ln the source .tar. This fix corrects the escaping
of '$' so that the test is expanded by the shell rather than by Make
and appropriately selects between ln and cp.
Fixes: b44aa8c96e9e ("kbuild: deb-pkg: make .orig tarball a hard link if possible")
Signed-off-by: Thayne Harbaugh <thayne@mastodonlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit f92a59f6d12e31ead999fee9585471b95a8ae8a3 upstream.
For ${atomic}_sub_and_test() the @i parameter is the value to subtract,
not add. Fix the typo in the kerneldoc template and generate the headers
with this update.
Fixes: ad8110706f38 ("locking/atomic: scripts: generate kerneldoc comments")
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240515133844.3502360-1-cmllamas@google.com
[cmllamas: generate headers with gen-atomics.sh]
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9185afeac2a3dcce8300a5684291a43c2838cfd6 ]
Building with W=1 incorrectly emits the following warning:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in vmlinux.o
This check should apply only to modules.
Fixes: 1fffe7a34c89 ("script: modpost: emit a warning when the description is missing")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit aabdc960a283ba78086b0bf66ee74326f49e218e ]
Currently, comparisons to 'm' or 'n' result in incorrect output.
[Test Code]
config MODULES
def_bool y
modules
config A
def_tristate m
config B
def_bool A > n
CONFIG_B is unset, while CONFIG_B=y is expected.
The reason for the issue is because Kconfig compares the tristate values
as strings.
Currently, the .type fields in the constant symbol definitions,
symbol_{yes,mod,no} are unspecified, i.e., S_UNKNOWN.
When expr_calc_value() evaluates 'A > n', it checks the types of 'A' and
'n' to determine how to compare them.
The left-hand side, 'A', is a tristate symbol with a value of 'm', which
corresponds to a numeric value of 1. (Internally, 'y', 'm', and 'n' are
represented as 2, 1, and 0, respectively.)
The right-hand side, 'n', has an unknown type, so it is treated as the
string "n" during the comparison.
expr_calc_value() compares two values numerically only when both can
have numeric values. Otherwise, they are compared as strings.
symbol numeric value ASCII code
-------------------------------------
y 2 0x79
m 1 0x6d
n 0 0x6e
'm' is greater than 'n' if compared numerically (since 1 is greater
than 0), but smaller than 'n' if compared as strings (since the ASCII
code 0x6d is smaller than 0x6e).
Specifying .type=S_TRISTATE for symbol_{yes,mod,no} fixes the above
test code.
Doing so, however, would cause a regression to the following test code.
[Test Code 2]
config MODULES
def_bool n
modules
config A
def_tristate n
config B
def_bool A = m
You would get CONFIG_B=y, while CONFIG_B should not be set.
The reason is because sym_get_string_value() turns 'm' into 'n' when the
module feature is disabled. Consequently, expr_calc_value() evaluates
'A = n' instead of 'A = m'. This oddity has been hidden because the type
of 'm' was previously S_UNKNOWN instead of S_TRISTATE.
sym_get_string_value() should not tweak the string because the tristate
value has already been correctly calculated. There is no reason to
return the string "n" where its tristate value is mod.
Fixes: 31847b67bec0 ("kconfig: allow use of relations other than (in)equality")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit fc2f5f10f9bc5e58d38e9fda7dae107ac04a799f ]
Citing Andy Lutomirski from commit dda1e95cee38 ("x86/vdso: Create
.build-id links for unstripped vdso files"):
"With this change, doing 'make vdso_install' and telling gdb:
set debug-file-directory /lib/modules/KVER/vdso
will enable vdso debugging with symbols. This is useful for
testing, but kernel RPM builds will probably want to manually delete
these symlinks or otherwise do something sensible when they strip
the vdso/*.so files."
Fixes: 4bff8cb54502 ("s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO")
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c1a8627164dbe8b92958aea10c7c0848105a3d7f ]
Commit 56769ba4b297 ("kbuild: unify vdso_install rules") accidentally
dropped the '.debug' suffix from the build ID symlinks.
Fixes: 56769ba4b297 ("kbuild: unify vdso_install rules")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: fc2f5f10f9bc ("s390/vdso: Create .build-id links for unstripped vdso files")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 56769ba4b297a629148eb24d554aef72d1ddfd9e ]
Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:
1. Code duplication
Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files
to the install destination.
Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks,
introducing more code duplication.
2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts
The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install.
It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic,
as explained in commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make
"make install" not depend on vmlinux").
3. Broken code in some architectures
Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another
without proper adaptation.
'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work.
'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32.
To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install
rule.
Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y
in arch/*/Makefile. vdso-install-y lists the files to install.
For example, arch/x86/Makefile looks like this:
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix,
if exists, stripped away.
vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon
separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso
file as a different base name.
The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile.
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so
This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such
architectures change their implementation so that the base names match,
this workaround will go away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Stable-dep-of: fc2f5f10f9bc ("s390/vdso: Create .build-id links for unstripped vdso files")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8fe51b45c5645c259f759479c374648e9dfeaa03 ]
Commit ddb5cdbafaaa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
forget drop the .export_symbol section from the final modules.
Fixes: ddb5cdbafaaa ("kbuild: generate KSYMTAB entries by modpost")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yao <wangyao@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 54babdc0343fff2f32dfaafaaa9e42c4db278204 ]
When KCSAN and CONSTRUCTORS are enabled, one can trigger the
"Unpatched return thunk in use. This should not happen!"
catch-all warning.
Usually, when objtool runs on the .o objects, it does generate a section
.return_sites which contains all offsets in the objects to the return
thunks of the functions present there. Those return thunks then get
patched at runtime by the alternatives.
KCSAN and CONSTRUCTORS add this to the object file's .text.startup
section:
-------------------
Disassembly of section .text.startup:
...
0000000000000010 <_sub_I_00099_0>:
10: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64
14: e8 00 00 00 00 call 19 <_sub_I_00099_0+0x9>
15: R_X86_64_PLT32 __tsan_init-0x4
19: e9 00 00 00 00 jmp 1e <__UNIQUE_ID___addressable_cryptd_alloc_aead349+0x6>
1a: R_X86_64_PLT32 __x86_return_thunk-0x4
-------------------
which, if it is built as a module goes through the intermediary stage of
creating a <module>.mod.c file which, when translated, receives a second
constructor:
-------------------
Disassembly of section .text.startup:
0000000000000010 <_sub_I_00099_0>:
10: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64
14: e8 00 00 00 00 call 19 <_sub_I_00099_0+0x9>
15: R_X86_64_PLT32 __tsan_init-0x4
19: e9 00 00 00 00 jmp 1e <_sub_I_00099_0+0xe>
1a: R_X86_64_PLT32 __x86_return_thunk-0x4
...
0000000000000030 <_sub_I_00099_0>:
30: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64
34: e8 00 00 00 00 call 39 <_sub_I_00099_0+0x9>
35: R_X86_64_PLT32 __tsan_init-0x4
39: e9 00 00 00 00 jmp 3e <__ksymtab_cryptd_alloc_ahash+0x2>
3a: R_X86_64_PLT32 __x86_return_thunk-0x4
-------------------
in the .ko file.
Objtool has run already so that second constructor's return thunk cannot
be added to the .return_sites section and thus the return thunk remains
unpatched and the warning rightfully fires.
Drop KCSAN flags from the mod.c generation stage as those constructors
do not contain data races one would be interested about.
Debugged together with David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com> and Nikolay
Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>.
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0851a207-7143-417e-be31-8bf2b3afb57d@molgen.mpg.de
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> # Dell XPS 13
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit ded103c7eb23753f22597afa500a7c1ad34116ba upstream.
If one attempts to build an essentially empty file somewhere in the
kernel tree, it leads to a build error because the compiler does not
recognize the `new_uninit` unstable feature:
error[E0635]: unknown feature `new_uninit`
--> <crate attribute>:1:9
|
1 | feature(new_uninit)
| ^^^^^^^^^^
The reason is that we pass `-Zcrate-attr='feature(new_uninit)'` (together
with `-Zallow-features=new_uninit`) to let non-`rust/` code use that
unstable feature.
However, the compiler only recognizes the feature if the `alloc` crate
is resolved (the feature is an `alloc` one). `--extern alloc`, which we
pass, is not enough to resolve the crate.
Introducing a reference like `use alloc;` or `extern crate alloc;`
solves the issue, thus this is not seen in normal files. For instance,
`use`ing the `kernel` prelude introduces such a reference, since `alloc`
is used inside.
While normal use of the build system is not impacted by this, it can still
be fairly confusing for kernel developers [1], thus use the unstable
`force` option of `--extern` [2] (added in Rust 1.71 [3]) to force the
compiler to resolve `alloc`.
This new unstable feature is only needed meanwhile we use the other
unstable feature, since then we will not need `-Zcrate-attr`.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.6+
Reported-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reported-by: Julian Stecklina <julian.stecklina@cyberus-technology.de>
Closes: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/288089-General/topic/x/near/424096982 [1]
Fixes: 2f7ab1267dc9 ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/111302 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/109421 [3]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422090644.525520-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e7d24c0aa8e678f41457d1304e2091cac6fd1a2e upstream.
The .head.text section carries the startup code that runs with the MMU
off or with a translation of memory that deviates from the ordinary one.
So avoid instrumentation with the stackleak plugin, which already avoids
.init.text and .noinstr.text entirely.
Fixes: 48204aba801f1b51 ("x86/sme: Move early SME kernel encryption handling into .head.text")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202403221630.2692c998-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328064256.2358634-2-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 23dfd914d2bfc4c9938b0084dffd7105de231d98 ]
If the find_fromsym() call fails and returns NULL, the warn() call
will dereference this NULL pointer and cause the program to crash.
This happened when I tried to build with "test_user_copy" module.
With this fix, it prints lots of warnings like this:
WARNING: modpost: lib/test_user_copy: section mismatch in reference: (unknown)+0x4 (section: .text.fixup) -> (unknown) (section: .init.text)
masahiroy@kernel.org:
The issue is reproduced with ARCH=arm allnoconfig + CONFIG_MODULES=y +
CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU=y + CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY=m
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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