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2025-03-13rust: use custom FFI integer typesGary Guo
commit d072acda4862f095ec9056979b654cc06a22cc68 upstream. Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit creates the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI integer types instead of `core::ffi`. This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this commit yet. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-4-gary@garyguo.net [ Added `rustdoc`, `rusttest` and KUnit tests support. Rebased on top of `rust-next` (e.g. migrated more `core::ffi` cases). Reworded crate docs slightly and formatted. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: treewide: switch to the kernel `Vec` typeDanilo Krummrich
commit 58eff8e872bd04ccb3adcf99aec7334ffad06cfd upstream. Now that we got the kernel `Vec` in place, convert all existing `Vec` users to make use of it. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-20-dakr@kernel.org [ Converted `kasan_test_rust.rs` too, as discussed. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: treewide: switch to our kernel `Box` typeDanilo Krummrich
commit 8373147ce4961665c5700016b1c76299e962d077 upstream. Now that we got the kernel `Box` type in place, convert all existing `Box` users to make use of it. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-13-dakr@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: provide proper code documentation titlesMiguel Ojeda
commit 2f390cc589433dfcfedc307a141e103929a6fd4d upstream. Rust 1.82.0's Clippy is introducing [1][2] a new warn-by-default lint, `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` [3], which is intended to catch titles of code documentation items that are too long (likely because no title was provided and the item documentation starts with a paragraph). This lint does not currently trigger anywhere, but it does detect a couple cases if checking for private items gets enabled (which we will do in the next commit): error: first doc comment paragraph is too long --> rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs:18:1 | 18 | / /// This is the module-internal type implementing `PinInit` and `Init`. It is unsafe to create this 19 | | /// type, since the closure needs to fulfill the same safety requirement as the 20 | | /// `__pinned_init`/`__init` functions. | |_ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph = note: `-D clippy::too-long-first-doc-paragraph` implied by `-D warnings` = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::too_long_first_doc_paragraph)]` error: first doc comment paragraph is too long --> rust/kernel/sync/arc/std_vendor.rs:3:1 | 3 | / //! The contents of this file come from the Rust standard library, hosted in 4 | | //! the <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust> repository, licensed under 5 | | //! "Apache-2.0 OR MIT" and adapted for kernel use. For copyright details, 6 | | //! see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/COPYRIGHT>. | |_ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph Thus clean those two instances. In addition, since we have a second `std_vendor.rs` file with a similar header, do the same there too (even if that one does not trigger the lint, because it is `doc(hidden)`). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129531 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12993 [2] Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/too_long_first_doc_paragraph [3] Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-15-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: sync: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]`Miguel Ojeda
commit 5e7c9b84ad08cc7a41b2ddbbbaccb60057da3860 upstream. Rust 1.58.0 (before Rust was merged into the kernel) made Clippy's `non_send_fields_in_send_ty` lint part of the `suspicious` lint group for a brief window of time [1] until the minor version 1.58.1 got released a week after, where the lint was moved back to `nursery`. By that time, we had already upgraded to that Rust version, and thus we had `allow`ed the lint here for `CondVar`. Nowadays, Clippy's `non_send_fields_in_send_ty` would still trigger here if it were enabled. Moreover, if enabled, `Lock<T, B>` and `Task` would also require an `allow`. Therefore, it does not seem like someone is actually enabling it (in, e.g., a custom flags build). Finally, the lint does not appear to have had major improvements since then [2]. Thus remove the `allow` since it is unneeded. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/RELEASES.md#version-1581-2022-01-20 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8045 [2] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-11-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_comment` lintMiguel Ojeda
commit c28bfe76e4ba707775a205b0274710de7aa1e31c upstream. In Rust 1.67.0, Clippy added the `unnecessary_safety_comment` lint [1], which is the "inverse" of `undocumented_unsafe_blocks`: it finds places where safe code has a `// SAFETY` comment attached. The lint currently finds 3 places where we had such mistakes, thus it seems already quite useful. Thus clean those and enable it. Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unnecessary_safety_comment [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-6-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13rust: enable `clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lintMiguel Ojeda
commit db4f72c904cb116e2bf56afdd67fc5167a607a7b upstream. Checking that we are not missing any `// SAFETY` comments in our `unsafe` blocks is something we have wanted to do for a long time, as well as cleaning up the remaining cases that were not documented [1]. Back when Rust for Linux started, this was something that could have been done via a script, like Rust's `tidy`. Soon after, in Rust 1.58.0, Clippy implemented the `undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint [2]. Even though the lint has a few false positives, e.g. in some cases where attributes appear between the comment and the `unsafe` block [3], there are workarounds and the lint seems quite usable already. Thus enable the lint now. We still have a few cases to clean up, so just allow those for the moment by writing a `TODO` comment -- some of those may be good candidates for new contributors. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/351 [1] Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#/undocumented_unsafe_blocks [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/13189 [3] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-5-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-14rust: enable arbitrary_self_types and remove `Receiver`Gary Guo
commit c95bbb59a9b22f9b838b15d28319185c1c884329 upstream. The term "receiver" means that a type can be used as the type of `self`, and thus enables method call syntax `foo.bar()` instead of `Foo::bar(foo)`. Stable Rust as of today (1.81) enables a limited selection of types (primitives and types in std, e.g. `Box` and `Arc`) to be used as receivers, while custom types cannot. We want the kernel `Arc` type to have the same functionality as the Rust std `Arc`, so we use the `Receiver` trait (gated behind `receiver_trait` unstable feature) to gain the functionality. The `arbitrary_self_types` RFC [1] (tracking issue [2]) is accepted and it will allow all types that implement a new `Receiver` trait (different from today's unstable trait) to be used as receivers. This trait will be automatically implemented for all `Deref` types, which include our `Arc` type, so we no longer have to opt-in to be used as receiver. To prepare us for the change, remove the `Receiver` implementation and the associated feature. To still allow `Arc` and others to be used as method receivers, turn on `arbitrary_self_types` feature instead. This feature gate is introduced in 1.23.0. It used to enable both `Deref` types and raw pointer types to be used as receivers, but the latter is now split into a different feature gate in Rust 1.83 nightly. We do not need receivers on raw pointers so this change would not affect us and usage of `arbitrary_self_types` feature would work for all Rust versions that we support (>=1.78). Cc: Adrian Taylor <ade@hohum.me.uk> Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3519 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44874 [2] Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240915132734.1653004-1-gary@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-09-26rust: sync: require `T: Sync` for `LockedBy::access`Alice Ryhl
The `LockedBy::access` method only requires a shared reference to the owner, so if we have shared access to the `LockedBy` from several threads at once, then two threads could call `access` in parallel and both obtain a shared reference to the inner value. Thus, require that `T: Sync` when calling the `access` method. An alternative is to require `T: Sync` in the `impl Sync for LockedBy`. This patch does not choose that approach as it gives up the ability to use `LockedBy` with `!Sync` types, which is okay as long as you only use `access_mut`. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7b1f55e3a984 ("rust: sync: introduce `LockedBy`") Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240915-locked-by-sync-fix-v2-1-1a8d89710392@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-08-18rust: Implement the smart pointer `InPlaceInit` for `Arc`Alex Mantel
For pinned and unpinned initialization of structs, a trait named `InPlaceInit` exists for uniform access. `Arc` did not implement `InPlaceInit` yet, although the functions already existed. The main reason for that, was that the trait itself returned a `Pin<Self>`. The `Arc` implementation of the kernel is already implicitly pinned. To enable `Arc` to implement `InPlaceInit` and to have uniform access, for in-place and pinned in-place initialization, an associated type is introduced for `InPlaceInit`. The new implementation of `InPlaceInit` for `Arc` sets `Arc` as the associated type. Older implementations use an explicit `Pin<T>` as the associated type. The implemented methods for `Arc` are mostly moved from a direct implementation on `Arc`. There should be no user impact. The implementation for `ListArc` is omitted, because it is not merged yet. Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1079 Signed-off-by: Alex Mantel <alexmantel93@mailbox.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240727042442.682109-1-alexmantel93@mailbox.org [ Removed "Rusts" (Benno). - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-05-05rust: kernel: remove redundant importsMiguel Ojeda
Rust's `unused_imports` lint covers both unused and redundant imports. In the upcoming 1.78.0, the lint detects more cases of redundant imports [1], e.g.: error: the item `bindings` is imported redundantly --> rust/kernel/print.rs:38:9 | 38 | use crate::bindings; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the item `bindings` is already defined by prelude Most cases are `use crate::bindings`, plus a few other items like `Box`. Thus clean them up. Note that, in the `bindings` case, the message "defined by prelude" above means the extern prelude, i.e. the `--extern` flags we pass. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117772 [1] Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401212303.537355-3-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-05-05rust: sync: add `Arc::into_unique_or_drop`Alice Ryhl
Decrement the refcount of an `Arc`, but handle the case where it hits zero by taking ownership of the now-unique `Arc`, instead of destroying and deallocating it. This is a dependency of the linked list that Rust Binder uses. The linked list uses this method as part of its `ListArc` abstraction [1]. Boqun Feng has authored the examples. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402-linked-list-v1-1-b1c59ba7ae3b@google.com [1] Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402-arc-for-list-v4-2-54db6440a9a9@google.com [ Replace `try_new` with `new` in example since we now have the new allocation APIs. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-05-05rust: sync: add `ArcBorrow::from_raw`Alice Ryhl
Allows access to a value in an `Arc` that is currently held as a raw pointer due to use of `Arc::into_raw`, without destroying or otherwise consuming that raw pointer. This is a dependency of the linked list that Rust Binder uses. The linked list uses this method when iterating over the linked list [1]. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402-linked-list-v1-6-b1c59ba7ae3b@google.com [1] Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402-arc-for-list-v4-1-54db6440a9a9@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16rust: kernel: remove usage of `allocator_api` unstable featureWedson Almeida Filho
With the adoption of `BoxExt` and `VecExt`, we don't need the functions provided by this feature (namely the methods prefixed with `try_` and different allocator per collection instance). We do need `AllocError`, but we define our own as it is a trivial empty struct. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328013603.206764-11-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16rust: init: update `init` module to take allocation flagsWedson Almeida Filho
This is the last component in the conversion for allocators to take allocation flags as parameters. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328013603.206764-10-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16rust: sync: update `Arc` and `UniqueArc` to take allocation flagsWedson Almeida Filho
We also remove the `try_` prefix to align with how `Box` and `Vec` are providing methods now. `init` is temporarily updated with uses of GFP_KERNEL. These will be updated in a subsequent patch to take flags as well. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328013603.206764-9-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-04-16rust: alloc: introduce the `BoxExt` traitWedson Almeida Filho
Make fallible versions of `new` and `new_uninit` methods available in `Box` even though it doesn't implement them because we build `alloc` with the `no_global_oom_handling` config. They also have an extra `flags` parameter that allows callers to pass flags to the allocator. Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328013603.206764-7-wedsonaf@gmail.com [ Used `Box::write()` to avoid one `unsafe` block as suggested by Boqun. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: stop using ptr_metadata featureAlice Ryhl
The `byte_sub` method was stabilized in Rust 1.75.0. By using that method, we no longer need the unstable `ptr_metadata` feature for implementing `Arc::from_raw`. This brings us one step closer towards not using unstable compiler features. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215104601.1267763-1-aliceryhl@google.com [ Reworded title. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: add reexports for macrosAlice Ryhl
Currently, all macros are reexported with #[macro_export] only, which means that to access `new_work!` from the workqueue, you need to import it from the path `kernel::new_work` instead of importing it from the workqueue module like all other items in the workqueue. By adding reexports of the macros, it becomes possible to import the macros from the correct modules. It's still possible to import the macros from the root, but I don't think we can do anything about that. There is no functional change. This is merely a code cleanliness improvement. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129145837.1419880-1-aliceryhl@google.com [ Removed new `use kernel::prelude::*`s, reworded title. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: locked_by: shorten doclink previewValentin Obst
Increases readability by removing `super::` from the link preview text. Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-12-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: add doclinksValentin Obst
Add doclinks to existing documentation. Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-10-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: mark code fragments in docs with backticksValentin Obst
Fix places where comments include code fragments that are not enclosed in backticks. Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-8-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: unify spelling of refcount in docsValentin Obst
Replace instances of 'ref-count[ed]' with 'refcount[ed]' to increase consistency within the Rust documentation. The latter form is used more widely in the rest of the kernel: ```console $ rg '(\*|//).*?\srefcount(|ed)[\s,.]' | wc -l 1605 $ rg '(\*|//).*?\sref-count(|ed)[\s,.]' | wc -l 43 ``` (numbers are for commit 052d534373b7 ("Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat")) Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-7-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de [ Reworded to use the kernel's commit description style. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: add srctree-relative doclinksValentin Obst
Convert existing references to C header files to make use of Commit bc2e7d5c298a ("rust: support `srctree`-relative links"). Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-4-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-02-18rust: kernel: fix multiple typos in documentationValentin Obst
Fixes multiple trivial typos in documentation and comments of the kernel crate. allocator: - Fix a trivial list item alignment issue in the last SAFETY comment of `krealloc_aligned`. init: - Replace 'type' with 'trait' in the doc comments of the `PinInit` and `Init` traits. - Add colons before starting lists. - Add spaces between the type and equal sign to respect the code formatting rules in example code. - End a sentence with a full stop instead of a colon. ioctl: - Replace 'an' with 'a' where appropriate. str: - Replace 'Return' with 'Returns' in the doc comment of `bytes_written` as the text describes what the function does. sync/lock: - Fix a trivial list item alignment issue in the Safety section of the `Backend` trait's description. sync/lock/spinlock: - The code in this module operates on spinlocks, not mutexes. Thus, replace 'mutex' with 'spinlock' in the SAFETY comment of `unlock`. workqueue: - Replace "wont" with "won't" in the doc comment of `__enqueue`. Signed-off-by: Valentin Obst <kernel@valentinobst.de> Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-doc-fixes-v3-v3-1-0c8af94ed7de@valentinobst.de Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-01-28rust: sync: update integer types in CondVarAlice Ryhl
Reduce the chances of compilation failures due to integer type mismatches in `CondVar`. When an integer is defined using a #define in C, bindgen doesn't know which integer type it is supposed to be, so it will just use `u32` by default (if it fits in an u32). Whenever the right type is something else, we insert a cast in Rust. However, this means that the code has a lot of extra casts, and sometimes the code will be missing casts if u32 happens to be correct on the developer's machine, even though the type might be something else on a different platform. This patch updates all uses of such constants in `rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs` to use constants defined with the right type. This allows us to remove various unnecessary casts, while also future-proofing for the case where `unsigned int != u32` (even though that is unlikely to ever happen in the kernel). I wrote this patch at the suggestion of Benno in [1]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/nAEg-6vbtX72ZY3oirDhrSEf06TBWmMiTt73EklMzEAzN4FD4mF3TPEyAOxBZgZtjzoiaBYtYr3s8sa9wp1uYH9vEWRf2M-Lf4I0BY9rAgk=@proton.me/ [1] Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-rb-new-condvar-methods-v4-4-88e0c871cc05@google.com [ Added note on the unlikeliness of `sizeof(int)` changing. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-01-28rust: sync: add `CondVar::wait_timeout`Alice Ryhl
Sleep on a condition variable with a timeout. This is used by Rust Binder for process freezing. There, we want to sleep until the freeze operation completes, but we want to be able to abort the process freezing if it doesn't complete within some timeout. Note that it is not enough to avoid jiffies by introducing a variant of `CondVar::wait_timeout` that takes the timeout in msecs because we need to be able to restart the sleep with the remaining sleep duration if it is interrupted, and if the API takes msecs rather than jiffies, then that would require a conversion roundtrip jiffies->msecs->jiffies that is best avoided. Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-rb-new-condvar-methods-v4-3-88e0c871cc05@google.com [ Added `CondVarTimeoutResult` re-export and fixed typo. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-01-28rust: sync: add `CondVar::notify_sync`Alice Ryhl
Wake up another thread synchronously. This method behaves like `notify_one`, except that it hints to the scheduler that the current thread is about to go to sleep, so it should schedule the target thread on the same CPU. This is used by Rust Binder as a performance optimization. When sending a transaction to a different process, we usually know which thread will handle it, so we can schedule that thread for execution next on this CPU for better cache locality. Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240108-rb-new-condvar-methods-v4-1-88e0c871cc05@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2024-01-22rust: sync: `CondVar` rename "wait_list" to "wait_queue_head"Charalampos Mitrodimas
Fields named "wait_list" usually are of type "struct list_head". To avoid confusion and because it is of type "Opaque<bindings::wait_queue_head>" we are renaming "wait_list" to "wait_queue_head". Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240105012930.1426214-1-charmitro@posteo.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-12-21rust: support `srctree`-relative linksMiguel Ojeda
Some of our links use relative paths in order to point to files in the source tree, e.g.: //! C header: [`include/linux/printk.h`](../../../../include/linux/printk.h) /// [`struct mutex`]: ../../../../include/linux/mutex.h These are problematic because they are hard to maintain and do not support `O=` builds. Instead, provide support for `srctree`-relative links, e.g.: //! C header: [`include/linux/printk.h`](srctree/include/linux/printk.h) /// [`struct mutex`]: srctree/include/linux/mutex.h The links are fixed after `rustdoc` generation to be based on the absolute path to the source tree. Essentially, this is the automatic version of Tomonori's fix [1], suggested by Gary [2]. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reported-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026.204058.2167744626131849993.fujita.tomonori@gmail.com [1] Fixes: 48fadf440075 ("docs: Move rustdoc output, cross-reference it") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20231026154525.6d14b495@eugeo/ [2] Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231215235428.243211-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-12-21rust: sync: Makes `CondVar::wait()` an uninterruptible waitBoqun Feng
Currently, `CondVar::wait()` is an interruptible wait, and this is different than `wait_event()` in include/linux/wait.h (which is an uninterruptible wait). To avoid confusion between different APIs on the interruptible/uninterruptible, make `CondVar::wait()` an uninterruptible wait same as `wait_event()`, also rename the old `wait()` to `CondVar::wait_interruptible()`. Spotted-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Tiago Lam <tiagolam@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231214200421.690629-1-boqun.feng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-10-30Merge tag 'wq-for-6.7-rust-bindings' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq Pull workqueue rust bindings from Tejun Heo: "Add rust bindings to allow rust code to schedule work items on workqueues. While the current bindings don't cover all of the workqueue API, it provides enough for basic usage and can be expanded as needed" * tag 'wq-for-6.7-rust-bindings' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: rust: workqueue: add examples rust: workqueue: add `try_spawn` helper method rust: workqueue: implement `WorkItemPointer` for pointer types rust: workqueue: add helper for defining work_struct fields rust: workqueue: define built-in queues rust: workqueue: add low-level workqueue bindings rust: sync: add `Arc::{from_raw, into_raw}`
2023-10-05rust: kernel: remove `#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`Gary Guo
Clippy triggered a false positive on its `new_ret_no_self` lint when using the `pin_init!` macro. Since Rust 1.67.0, that does not happen anymore, since Clippy learnt to not warn about `-> impl Trait<Self>` [1][2]. The kernel nowadays uses Rust 1.72.1, thus remove the `#[allow]`. Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.dev> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/7344 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/9733 [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230923024707.47610-1-gary@garyguo.net [ Reworded slightly and added a couple `Link`s. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-10-05rust: arc: add explicit `drop()` around `Box::from_raw()`Miguel Ojeda
`Box::from_raw()` is `#[must_use]`, which means the result cannot go unused. In Rust 1.71.0, this was not detected because the block expression swallows the diagnostic [1]: unsafe { Box::from_raw(self.ptr.as_ptr()) }; It would have been detected, however, if the line had been instead: unsafe { Box::from_raw(self.ptr.as_ptr()); } i.e. the semicolon being inside the `unsafe` block, rather than outside. In Rust 1.72.0, the compiler started warning about this [2], so without this patch we will get: error: unused return value of `alloc::boxed::Box::<T>::from_raw` that must be used --> rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs:302:22 | 302 | unsafe { Box::from_raw(self.ptr.as_ptr()) }; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = note: call `drop(Box::from_raw(ptr))` if you intend to drop the `Box` = note: `-D unused-must-use` implied by `-D warnings` help: use `let _ = ...` to ignore the resulting value | 302 | unsafe { let _ = Box::from_raw(self.ptr.as_ptr()); }; | +++++++ + Thus add an add an explicit `drop()` as the `#[must_use]`'s annotation suggests (instead of the more general help line). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104253 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/112529 [2] Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823160244.188033-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-09-25rust: sync: add `Arc::{from_raw, into_raw}`Wedson Almeida Filho
These methods can be used to turn an `Arc` into a raw pointer and back, in a way that preserves the metadata for fat pointers. This is done using the unstable ptr_metadata feature [1]. However, it could also be done using the unstable pointer_byte_offsets feature [2], which is likely to have a shorter path to stabilization than ptr_metadata. Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81513 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96283 [2] Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2023-08-29Merge tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "In terms of lines, most changes this time are on the pinned-init API and infrastructure. While we have a Rust version upgrade, and thus a bunch of changes from the vendored 'alloc' crate as usual, this time those do not account for many lines. Toolchain and infrastructure: - Upgrade to Rust 1.71.1. This is the second such upgrade, which is a smaller jump compared to the last time. This version allows us to remove the '__rust_*' allocator functions -- the compiler now generates them as expected, thus now our 'KernelAllocator' is used. It also introduces the 'offset_of!' macro in the standard library (as an unstable feature) which we will need soon. So far, we were using a declarative macro as a prerequisite in some not-yet-landed patch series, which did not support sub-fields (i.e. nested structs): #[repr(C)] struct S { a: u16, b: (u8, u8), } assert_eq!(offset_of!(S, b.1), 3); - Upgrade to bindgen 0.65.1. This is the first time we upgrade its version. Given it is a fairly big jump, it comes with a fair number of improvements/changes that affect us, such as a fix needed to support LLVM 16 as well as proper support for '__noreturn' C functions, which are now mapped to return the '!' type in Rust: void __noreturn f(void); // C pub fn f() -> !; // Rust - 'scripts/rust_is_available.sh' improvements and fixes. This series takes care of all the issues known so far and adds a few new checks to cover for even more cases, plus adds some more help texts. All this together will hopefully make problematic setups easier to identify and to be solved by users building the kernel. In addition, it adds a test suite which covers all branches of the shell script, as well as tests for the issues found so far. - Support rust-analyzer for out-of-tree modules too. - Give 'cfg's to rust-analyzer for the 'core' and 'alloc' crates. - Drop 'scripts/is_rust_module.sh' since it is not needed anymore. Macros crate: - New 'paste!' proc macro. This macro is a more flexible version of 'concat_idents!': it allows the resulting identifier to be used to declare new items and it allows to transform the identifiers before concatenating them, e.g. let x_1 = 42; paste!(let [<x _2>] = [<x _1>];); assert!(x_1 == x_2); The macro is then used for several of the pinned-init API changes in this pull. Pinned-init API: - Make '#[pin_data]' compatible with conditional compilation of fields, allowing to write code like: #[pin_data] pub struct Foo { #[cfg(CONFIG_BAR)] a: Bar, #[cfg(not(CONFIG_BAR))] a: Baz, } - New '#[derive(Zeroable)]' proc macro for the 'Zeroable' trait, which allows 'unsafe' implementations for structs where every field implements the 'Zeroable' trait, e.g.: #[derive(Zeroable)] pub struct DriverData { id: i64, buf_ptr: *mut u8, len: usize, } - Add '..Zeroable::zeroed()' syntax to the 'pin_init!' macro for zeroing all other fields, e.g.: pin_init!(Buf { buf: [1; 64], ..Zeroable::zeroed() }); - New '{,pin_}init_array_from_fn()' functions to create array initializers given a generator function, e.g.: let b: Box<[usize; 1_000]> = Box::init::<Error>( init_array_from_fn(|i| i) ).unwrap(); assert_eq!(b.len(), 1_000); assert_eq!(b[123], 123); - New '{,pin_}chain' methods for '{,Pin}Init<T, E>' that allow to execute a closure on the value directly after initialization, e.g.: let foo = init!(Foo { buf <- init::zeroed() }).chain(|foo| { foo.setup(); Ok(()) }); - Support arbitrary paths in init macros, instead of just identifiers and generic types. - Implement the 'Zeroable' trait for the 'UnsafeCell<T>' and 'Opaque<T>' types. - Make initializer values inaccessible after initialization. - Make guards in the init macros hygienic. 'allocator' module: - Use 'krealloc_aligned()' in 'KernelAllocator::alloc' preventing misaligned allocations when the Rust 1.71.1 upgrade is applied later in this pull. The equivalent fix for the previous compiler version (where 'KernelAllocator' is not yet used) was merged into 6.5 already, which added the 'krealloc_aligned()' function used here. - Implement 'KernelAllocator::{realloc, alloc_zeroed}' for performance, using 'krealloc_aligned()' too, which forwards the call to the C API. 'types' module: - Make 'Opaque' be '!Unpin', removing the need to add a 'PhantomPinned' field to Rust structs that contain C structs which must not be moved. - Make 'Opaque' use 'UnsafeCell' as the outer type, rather than inner. Documentation: - Suggest obtaining the source code of the Rust's 'core' library using the tarball instead of the repository. MAINTAINERS: - Andreas and Alice, from Samsung and Google respectively, are joining as reviewers of the "RUST" entry. As well as a few other minor changes and cleanups" * tag 'rust-6.6' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (42 commits) rust: init: update expanded macro explanation rust: init: add `{pin_}chain` functions to `{Pin}Init<T, E>` rust: init: make `PinInit<T, E>` a supertrait of `Init<T, E>` rust: init: implement `Zeroable` for `UnsafeCell<T>` and `Opaque<T>` rust: init: add support for arbitrary paths in init macros rust: init: add functions to create array initializers rust: init: add `..Zeroable::zeroed()` syntax for zeroing all missing fields rust: init: make initializer values inaccessible after initializing rust: init: wrap type checking struct initializers in a closure rust: init: make guards in the init macros hygienic rust: add derive macro for `Zeroable` rust: init: make `#[pin_data]` compatible with conditional compilation of fields rust: init: consolidate init macros docs: rust: clarify what 'rustup override' does docs: rust: update instructions for obtaining 'core' source docs: rust: add command line to rust-analyzer section scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: provide `cfg`s for `core` and `alloc` rust: bindgen: upgrade to 0.65.1 rust: enable `no_mangle_with_rust_abi` Clippy lint rust: upgrade to Rust 1.71.1 ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kunit updates from Shuah Khan: - add support for running Rust documentation tests as KUnit tests - make init, str, sync, types doctests compilable/testable - add support for attributes API which include speed, modules attributes, ability to filter and report attributes - add support for marking tests slow using attributes API - add attributes API documentation - fix a wild-memory-access bug in kunit_filter_suites() and a possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites() - add support for counting number of test suites in a module, list action to kunit test modules, and test filtering on module tests * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (25 commits) kunit: fix struct kunit_attr header kunit: replace KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB maro with KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT kunit: Allow kunit test modules to use test filtering kunit: Make 'list' action available to kunit test modules kunit: Report the count of test suites in a module kunit: fix uninitialized variables bug in attributes filtering kunit: fix possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites() kunit: fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_filter_suites() kunit: Add documentation of KUnit test attributes kunit: add tests for filtering attributes kunit: time: Mark test as slow using test attributes kunit: memcpy: Mark tests as slow using test attributes kunit: tool: Add command line interface to filter and report attributes kunit: Add ability to filter attributes kunit: Add module attribute kunit: Add speed attribute kunit: Add test attributes API structure MAINTAINERS: add Rust KUnit files to the KUnit entry rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones rust: types: make doctests compilable/testable ...
2023-08-07rust: lock: Add intra-doc links to the Backend traitBen Gooding
Add missing intra-doc links to the Backend trait to make navigating the documentation easier. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/94625fe6-b87a-a8f0-5b2a-a8152d5f7436@proton.me/ Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1001 Signed-off-by: Ben Gooding <ben.gooding.dev@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509202314.8248-1-ben.gooding.dev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-08-04rust: delete `ForeignOwnable::borrow_mut`Alice Ryhl
We discovered that the current design of `borrow_mut` is problematic. This patch removes it until a better solution can be found. Specifically, the current design gives you access to a `&mut T`, which lets you change where the `ForeignOwnable` points (e.g., with `core::mem::swap`). No upcoming user of this API intended to make that possible, making all of them unsound. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Fixes: 0fc4424d24a2 ("rust: types: introduce `ForeignOwnable`") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706094615.3080784-1-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-07-19rust: sync: make doctests compilable/testableMiguel Ojeda
Rust documentation tests are going to be build/run-tested with the KUnit integration added in a future patch, thus update them to make them compilable/testable so that we may start enforcing it. Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-31rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Sync`Alice Ryhl
The safety comment on `impl Sync for Arc` references the Send safety comment. This commit avoids that in case the two comments drift apart in the future. Suggested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531145939.3714886-3-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: sync: reword the `Arc` safety comment for `Send`Alice Ryhl
The safety comment on `impl Send for Arc` talks about "directly" accessing the value, when it really means "accessing the value with a mutable reference". This commit clarifies that. Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531145939.3714886-2-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: sync: implement `AsRef<T>` for `Arc<T>`Alice Ryhl
This trait lets you use `Arc<T>` in code that is generic over smart pointer types. The `AsRef` trait should be implemented on all smart pointers. The standard library also implements it on the ordinary `Arc`. Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517200814.3157916-2-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: sync: add `Arc::ptr_eq`Alice Ryhl
Add a method for comparing whether two `Arc` pointers reference the same underlying object. This comparison can already be done by getting a reference to the inner values and comparing whether the references have the same address. However, writing `Arc::ptr_eq(a, b)` is generally less error-prone than doing the same check on the references, since you might otherwise accidentally compare the two `&Arc<T>` references instead, which wont work because those are pointers to pointers to the inner value, when you just want to compare the pointers to the inner value. Also, this method might optimize better because getting a reference to the inner value involves offsetting the pointer, which this method does not need to do. Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517200814.3157916-1-aliceryhl@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-05-31rust: arc: fix intra-doc link in `Arc<T>::init`Miguel Ojeda
`Arc<T>::init` refers to `Arc<T>::pin_init` via an intra-doc link using the text `pin_init`, rather than more explicitly, which makes `rustdoc` point it to the `pin_init!` macro instead. This is required for the compiler upgrade since the newer `rustdoc` would trigger the `broken_intra_doc_links` lint [1], but in this case the macro was not the intended target to begin with, and so the actual fix is to make it point to the right place, regardless of the upgrade. Thus make it more explicit. Fixes: 92c4a1e7e81c ("rust: init/sync: add `InPlaceInit` trait to pin-initialize smart pointers") Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/106142 [1] Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Tested-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Tested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418214347.324156-3-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-22rust: sync: introduce `CondVar`Wedson Almeida Filho
This is the traditional condition variable or monitor synchronisation primitive. It is implemented with C's `wait_queue_head_t`. It allows users to release a lock and go to sleep while guaranteeing that notifications won't be missed. This is achieved by enqueuing a wait entry before releasing the lock. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-12-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-22rust: lock: add `Guard::do_unlocked`Wedson Almeida Filho
It releases the lock, executes some function provided by the caller, then reacquires the lock. This is preparation for the implementation of condvars, which will sleep after between unlocking and relocking. We need an explicit `relock` method for primitives like `SpinLock` that have an irqsave variant: we use the guard state to determine if the lock was originally acquired with the regular `lock` function or `lock_irqsave`. Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/20230412121431.41627-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com/ [ Removed the irqsave bits as discussed. ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-22rust: sync: introduce `LockedBy`Wedson Almeida Filho
This allows us to have data protected by a lock despite not being wrapped by it. Access is granted by providing evidence that the lock is held by the caller. Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-13-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-22rust: lock: introduce `SpinLock`Wedson Almeida Filho
This is the `spinlock_t` lock backend and allows Rust code to use the kernel spinlock idiomatically. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419174426.132207-1-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2023-04-22rust: lock: introduce `Mutex`Wedson Almeida Filho
This is the `struct mutex` lock backend and allows Rust code to use the kernel mutex idiomatically. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230411054543.21278-3-wedsonaf@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>