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2023-01-04mm, compaction: fix fast_isolate_around() to stay within boundariesNARIBAYASHI Akira
commit be21b32afe470c5ae98e27e49201158a47032942 upstream. Depending on the memory configuration, isolate_freepages_block() may scan pages out of the target range and causes panic. Panic can occur on systems with multiple zones in a single pageblock. The reason it is rare is that it only happens in special configurations. Depending on how many similar systems there are, it may be a good idea to fix this problem for older kernels as well. The problem is that pfn as argument of fast_isolate_around() could be out of the target range. Therefore we should consider the case where pfn < start_pfn, and also the case where end_pfn < pfn. This problem should have been addressd by the commit 6e2b7044c199 ("mm, compaction: make fast_isolate_freepages() stay within zone") but there was an oversight. Case1: pfn < start_pfn <at memory compaction for node Y> | node X's zone | node Y's zone +-----------------+------------------------------... pageblock ^ ^ ^ +-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+... ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ end_pfn ^ start_pfn = cc->zone->zone_start_pfn pfn <---------> scanned range by "Scan After" Case2: end_pfn < pfn <at memory compaction for node X> | node X's zone | node Y's zone +-----------------+------------------------------... pageblock ^ ^ ^ +-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+... ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ pfn ^ end_pfn start_pfn <---------> scanned range by "Scan Before" It seems that there is no good reason to skip nr_isolated pages just after given pfn. So let perform simple scan from start to end instead of dividing the scan into "Before" and "After". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026112438.236336-1-a.naribayashi@fujitsu.com Fixes: 6e2b7044c199 ("mm, compaction: make fast_isolate_freepages() stay within zone"). Signed-off-by: NARIBAYASHI Akira <a.naribayashi@fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04mm/mempolicy: fix memory leak in set_mempolicy_home_node system callMathieu Desnoyers
commit 38ce7c9bdfc228c14d7621ba36d3eebedd9d4f76 upstream. When encountering any vma in the range with policy other than MPOL_BIND or MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, an error is returned without issuing a mpol_put on the policy just allocated with mpol_dup(). This allows arbitrary users to leak kernel memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221215194621.202816-1-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Fixes: c6018b4b2549 ("mm/mempolicy: add set_mempolicy_home_node syscall") Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-31mm/gup: disallow FOLL_FORCE|FOLL_WRITE on hugetlb mappingsDavid Hildenbrand
commit f347454d034184b4f0a2caf6e14daf7848cea01c upstream. hugetlb does not support fake write-faults (write faults without write permissions). However, we are currently able to trigger a FAULT_FLAG_WRITE fault on a VMA without VM_WRITE. If we'd ever want to support FOLL_FORCE|FOLL_WRITE, we'd have to teach hugetlb to: (1) Leave the page mapped R/O after the fake write-fault, like maybe_mkwrite() does. (2) Allow writing to an exclusive anon page that's mapped R/O when FOLL_FORCE is set, like can_follow_write_pte(). E.g., __follow_hugetlb_must_fault() needs adjustment. For now, it's not clear if that added complexity is really required. History tolds us that FOLL_FORCE is dangerous and that we better limit its use to a bare minimum. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <linux/mman.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { char *map; int mem_fd; map = mmap(NULL, 2 * 1024 * 1024u, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON|MAP_HUGETLB|MAP_HUGE_2MB, -1, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed: %d\n", errno); return 1; } mem_fd = open("/proc/self/mem", O_RDWR); if (mem_fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "open(/proc/self/mem) failed: %d\n", errno); return 1; } if (pwrite(mem_fd, "0", 1, (uintptr_t) map) == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "write() succeeded, which is unexpected\n"); return 1; } printf("write() failed as expected: %d\n", errno); return 0; } -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fortunately, we have a sanity check in hugetlb_wp() in place ever since commit 1d8d14641fd9 ("mm/hugetlb: support write-faults in shared mappings"), that bails out instead of silently mapping a page writable in a !PROT_WRITE VMA. Consequently, above reproducer triggers a warning, similar to the one reported by szsbot: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3612 at mm/hugetlb.c:5313 hugetlb_wp+0x20a/0x1af0 mm/hugetlb.c:5313 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 3612 Comm: syz-executor250 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/11/2022 RIP: 0010:hugetlb_wp+0x20a/0x1af0 mm/hugetlb.c:5313 Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 31 14 00 00 49 8b 5f 20 31 ff 48 89 dd 83 e5 02 48 89 ee e8 70 ab b7 ff 48 85 ed 75 5b e8 76 ae b7 ff <0f> 0b 41 bd 40 00 00 00 e8 69 ae b7 ff 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff RSP: 0018:ffffc90003caf620 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000008640070 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88807b963a80 RSI: ffffffff81c4ed2a RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000008c07e R12: ffff888023805800 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff91217f38 R15: ffff88801d4b0360 FS: 0000555555bba300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fff7a47a1b8 CR3: 000000002378d000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> hugetlb_no_page mm/hugetlb.c:5755 [inline] hugetlb_fault+0x19cc/0x2060 mm/hugetlb.c:5874 follow_hugetlb_page+0x3f3/0x1850 mm/hugetlb.c:6301 __get_user_pages+0x2cb/0xf10 mm/gup.c:1202 __get_user_pages_locked mm/gup.c:1434 [inline] __get_user_pages_remote+0x18f/0x830 mm/gup.c:2187 get_user_pages_remote+0x84/0xc0 mm/gup.c:2260 __access_remote_vm+0x287/0x6b0 mm/memory.c:5517 ptrace_access_vm+0x181/0x1d0 kernel/ptrace.c:61 generic_ptrace_pokedata kernel/ptrace.c:1323 [inline] ptrace_request+0xb46/0x10c0 kernel/ptrace.c:1046 arch_ptrace+0x36/0x510 arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:828 __do_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1296 [inline] __se_sys_ptrace kernel/ptrace.c:1269 [inline] __x64_sys_ptrace+0x178/0x2a0 kernel/ptrace.c:1269 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [...] So let's silence that warning by teaching GUP code that FOLL_FORCE -- so far -- does not apply to hugetlb. Note that FOLL_FORCE for read-access seems to be working as expected. The assumption is that this has been broken forever, only ever since above commit, we actually detect the wrong handling and WARN_ON_ONCE(). I assume this has been broken at least since 2014, when mm/gup.c came to life. I failed to come up with a suitable Fixes tag quickly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031152524.173644-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 1d8d14641fd9 ("mm/hugetlb: support write-faults in shared mappings") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: <syzbot+f0b97304ef90f0d0b1dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-14tmpfs: fix data loss from failed fallocateHugh Dickins
commit 44bcabd70cf1425b4243e02251c02b01638a8287 upstream. Fix tmpfs data loss when the fallocate system call is interrupted by a signal, or fails for some other reason. The partial folio handling in shmem_undo_range() forgot to consider this unfalloc case, and was liable to erase or truncate out data which had already been committed earlier. It turns out that none of the partial folio handling there is appropriate for the unfalloc case, which just wants to proceed to removal of whole folios: which find_get_entries() provides, even when partially covered. Original patch by Rui Wang. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/33b85d82.7764.1842e9ab207.Coremail.chenguoqic@163.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a5dac112-cf4b-7af-a33-f386e347fd38@google.com Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reported-by: Guoqi Chen <chenguoqic@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221101032248.819360-1-kernel@hev.cc/ Cc: Rui Wang <kernel@hev.cc> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-14mm/gup: fix gup_pud_range() for daxJohn Starks
commit fcd0ccd836ffad73d98a66f6fea7b16f735ea920 upstream. For dax pud, pud_huge() returns true on x86. So the function works as long as hugetlb is configured. However, dax doesn't depend on hugetlb. Commit 414fd080d125 ("mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax") fixed devmap-backed huge PMDs, but missed devmap-backed huge PUDs. Fix this as well. This fixes the below kernel panic: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x69e7c000cc478: 0000 [#1] SMP < snip > Call Trace: <TASK> get_user_pages_fast+0x1f/0x40 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc6/0x3b0 ? mempool_alloc+0x5d/0x170 bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x82/0x4e0 ? bvec_alloc+0x91/0xc0 ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x19a/0x2a0 blkdev_direct_IO+0x282/0x480 ? __io_complete_rw_common+0xc0/0xc0 ? filemap_range_has_page+0x82/0xc0 generic_file_direct_write+0x9d/0x1a0 ? inode_update_time+0x24/0x30 __generic_file_write_iter+0xbd/0x1e0 blkdev_write_iter+0xb4/0x150 ? io_import_iovec+0x8d/0x340 io_write+0xf9/0x300 io_issue_sqe+0x3c3/0x1d30 ? sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x6c/0x80 __io_queue_sqe+0x33/0x240 ? fget+0x76/0xa0 io_submit_sqes+0xe6a/0x18d0 ? __fget_light+0xd1/0x100 __x64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x199/0x880 ? __context_tracking_enter+0x1f/0x70 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x24/0x30 ? irqentry_exit+0x1d/0x30 ? __context_tracking_exit+0xe/0x70 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xcb RIP: 0033:0x7fc97c11a7be < snip > </TASK> ---[ end trace 48b2e0e67debcaeb ]--- RIP: 0010:internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x340/0x990 < snip > Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1670392853-28252-1-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com Fixes: 414fd080d125 ("mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax") Signed-off-by: John Starks <jostarks@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-14memcg: fix possible use-after-free in memcg_write_event_control()Tejun Heo
commit 4a7ba45b1a435e7097ca0f79a847d0949d0eb088 upstream. memcg_write_event_control() accesses the dentry->d_name of the specified control fd to route the write call. As a cgroup interface file can't be renamed, it's safe to access d_name as long as the specified file is a regular cgroup file. Also, as these cgroup interface files can't be removed before the directory, it's safe to access the parent too. Prior to 347c4a874710 ("memcg: remove cgroup_event->cft"), there was a call to __file_cft() which verified that the specified file is a regular cgroupfs file before further accesses. The cftype pointer returned from __file_cft() was no longer necessary and the commit inadvertently dropped the file type check with it allowing any file to slip through. With the invarients broken, the d_name and parent accesses can now race against renames and removals of arbitrary files and cause use-after-free's. Fix the bug by resurrecting the file type check in __file_cft(). Now that cgroupfs is implemented through kernfs, checking the file operations needs to go through a layer of indirection. Instead, let's check the superblock and dentry type. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y5FRm/cfcKPGzWwl@slm.duckdns.org Fixes: 347c4a874710 ("memcg: remove cgroup_event->cft") Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.14+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-14hugetlb: don't delete vma_lock in hugetlb MADV_DONTNEED processingMike Kravetz
commit 04ada095dcfc4ae359418053c0be94453bdf1e84 upstream. madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) ends up calling zap_page_range() to clear page tables associated with the address range. For hugetlb vmas, zap_page_range will call __unmap_hugepage_range_final. However, __unmap_hugepage_range_final assumes the passed vma is about to be removed and deletes the vma_lock to prevent pmd sharing as the vma is on the way out. In the case of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) the vma remains, but the missing vma_lock prevents pmd sharing and could potentially lead to issues with truncation/fault races. This issue was originally reported here [1] as a BUG triggered in page_try_dup_anon_rmap. Prior to the introduction of the hugetlb vma_lock, __unmap_hugepage_range_final cleared the VM_MAYSHARE flag to prevent pmd sharing. Subsequent faults on this vma were confused as VM_MAYSHARE indicates a sharable vma, but was not set so page_mapping was not set in new pages added to the page table. This resulted in pages that appeared anonymous in a VM_SHARED vma and triggered the BUG. Address issue by adding a new zap flag ZAP_FLAG_UNMAP to indicate an unmap call from unmap_vmas(). This is used to indicate the 'final' unmapping of a hugetlb vma. When called via MADV_DONTNEED, this flag is not set and the vm_lock is not deleted. NOTE - Prior to the introduction of the huegtlb vma_lock in v6.1, this issue is addressed by not clearing the VM_MAYSHARE flag when __unmap_hugepage_range_final is called in the MADV_DONTNEED case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAO4mrfdLMXsao9RF4fUE8-Wfde8xmjsKrTNMNC9wjUb6JudD0g@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114235507.294320-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Fixes: 90e7e7f5ef3f ("mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-14mm/khugepaged: invoke MMU notifiers in shmem/file collapse pathsJann Horn
commit f268f6cf875f3220afc77bdd0bf1bb136eb54db9 upstream. Any codepath that zaps page table entries must invoke MMU notifiers to ensure that secondary MMUs (like KVM) don't keep accessing pages which aren't mapped anymore. Secondary MMUs don't hold their own references to pages that are mirrored over, so failing to notify them can lead to page use-after-free. I'm marking this as addressing an issue introduced in commit f3f0e1d2150b ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages"), but most of the security impact of this only came in commit 27e1f8273113 ("khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP"), which actually omitted flushes for the removal of present PTEs, not just for the removal of empty page tables. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129154730.2274278-3-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221128180252.1684965-3-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125213714.4115729-3-jannh@google.com Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [backported, no changes necessary] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-14mm/khugepaged: fix GUP-fast interaction by sending IPIJann Horn
commit 2ba99c5e08812494bc57f319fb562f527d9bacd8 upstream. Since commit 70cbc3cc78a99 ("mm: gup: fix the fast GUP race against THP collapse"), the lockless_pages_from_mm() fastpath rechecks the pmd_t to ensure that the page table was not removed by khugepaged in between. However, lockless_pages_from_mm() still requires that the page table is not concurrently freed. Fix it by sending IPIs (if the architecture uses semi-RCU-style page table freeing) before freeing/reusing page tables. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129154730.2274278-2-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221128180252.1684965-2-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125213714.4115729-2-jannh@google.com Fixes: ba76149f47d8 ("thp: khugepaged") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [backported, no changes necessary] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-14mm/khugepaged: take the right locks for page table retractionJann Horn
commit 8d3c106e19e8d251da31ff4cc7462e4565d65084 upstream. pagetable walks on address ranges mapped by VMAs can be done under the mmap lock, the lock of an anon_vma attached to the VMA, or the lock of the VMA's address_space. Only one of these needs to be held, and it does not need to be held in exclusive mode. Under those circumstances, the rules for concurrent access to page table entries are: - Terminal page table entries (entries that don't point to another page table) can be arbitrarily changed under the page table lock, with the exception that they always need to be consistent for hardware page table walks and lockless_pages_from_mm(). This includes that they can be changed into non-terminal entries. - Non-terminal page table entries (which point to another page table) can not be modified; readers are allowed to READ_ONCE() an entry, verify that it is non-terminal, and then assume that its value will stay as-is. Retracting a page table involves modifying a non-terminal entry, so page-table-level locks are insufficient to protect against concurrent page table traversal; it requires taking all the higher-level locks under which it is possible to start a page walk in the relevant range in exclusive mode. The collapse_huge_page() path for anonymous THP already follows this rule, but the shmem/file THP path was getting it wrong, making it possible for concurrent rmap-based operations to cause corruption. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129154730.2274278-1-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221128180252.1684965-1-jannh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125213714.4115729-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: 27e1f8273113 ("khugepaged: enable collapse pmd for pte-mapped THP") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> [backport fixed up manually: collapse_pte_mapped_thp returns different type] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-14madvise: use zap_page_range_single for madvise dontneedMike Kravetz
[ Upstream commit 21b85b09527c28e242db55c1b751f7f7549b830c ] This series addresses the issue first reported in [1], and fully described in patch 2. Patches 1 and 2 address the user visible issue and are tagged for stable backports. While exploring solutions to this issue, related problems with mmu notification calls were discovered. This is addressed in the patch "hugetlb: remove duplicate mmu notifications:". Since there are no user visible effects, this third is not tagged for stable backports. Previous discussions suggested further cleanup by removing the routine zap_page_range. This is possible because zap_page_range_single is now exported, and all callers of zap_page_range pass ranges entirely within a single vma. This work will be done in a later patch so as not to distract from this bug fix. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAO4mrfdLMXsao9RF4fUE8-Wfde8xmjsKrTNMNC9wjUb6JudD0g@mail.gmail.com/ This patch (of 2): Expose the routine zap_page_range_single to zap a range within a single vma. The madvise routine madvise_dontneed_single_vma can use this routine as it explicitly operates on a single vma. Also, update the mmu notification range in zap_page_range_single to take hugetlb pmd sharing into account. This is required as MADV_DONTNEED supports hugetlb vmas. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114235507.294320-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114235507.294320-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Fixes: 90e7e7f5ef3f ("mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-08mm/damon/sysfs: fix wrong empty schemes assumption under online tuning in ↵SeongJae Park
damon_sysfs_set_schemes() [ Upstream commit 95bc35f9bee5220dad4e8567654ab3288a181639 ] Commit da87878010e5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update") made 'damon_sysfs_set_schemes()' to be called for running DAMON context, which could have schemes. In the case, DAMON sysfs interface is supposed to update, remove, or add schemes to reflect the sysfs files. However, the code is assuming the DAMON context wouldn't have schemes at all, and therefore creates and adds new schemes. As a result, the code doesn't work as intended for online schemes tuning and could have more than expected memory footprint. The schemes are all in the DAMON context, so it doesn't leak the memory, though. Remove the wrong asssumption (the DAMON context wouldn't have schemes) in 'damon_sysfs_set_schemes()' to fix the bug. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221122194831.3472-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: da87878010e5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.19+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-08mm/damon: introduce struct damos_access_patternYajun Deng
[ Upstream commit f5a79d7c0c87c8d88bb5e3f3c898258fdf1b3b05 ] damon_new_scheme() has too many parameters, so introduce struct damos_access_pattern to simplify it. In additon, we can't use a bpf trace kprobe that has more than 5 parameters. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908191443.129534-1-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 95bc35f9bee5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: fix wrong empty schemes assumption under online tuning in damon_sysfs_set_schemes()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-08mm: migrate: fix THP's mapcount on isolationGavin Shan
commit 829ae0f81ce093d674ff2256f66a714753e9ce32 upstream. The issue is reported when removing memory through virtio_mem device. The transparent huge page, experienced copy-on-write fault, is wrongly regarded as pinned. The transparent huge page is escaped from being isolated in isolate_migratepages_block(). The transparent huge page can't be migrated and the corresponding memory block can't be put into offline state. Fix it by replacing page_mapcount() with total_mapcount(). With this, the transparent huge page can be isolated and migrated, and the memory block can be put into offline state. Besides, The page's refcount is increased a bit earlier to avoid the page is released when the check is executed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221124095523.31061-1-gshan@redhat.com Fixes: 1da2f328fa64 ("mm,thp,compaction,cma: allow THP migration for CMA allocations") Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Reported-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com> Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.7+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02mm: correctly charge compressed memory to its memcgLi Liguang
commit cd08d80ecdac577bad2e8d6805c7a3859fdefb8d upstream. Kswapd will reclaim memory when memory pressure is high, the annonymous memory will be compressed and stored in the zpool if zswap is enabled. The memcg_kmem_bypass() in get_obj_cgroup_from_page() will bypass the kernel thread and cause the compressed memory not be charged to its memory cgroup. Remove the memcg_kmem_bypass() call and properly charge compressed memory to its corresponding memory cgroup. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CALvZod4nnn8BHYqAM4xtcR0Ddo2-Wr8uKm9h_CHWUaXw7g_DCg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114194828.100822-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Fixes: f4840ccfca25 ("zswap: memcg accounting") Signed-off-by: Li Liguang <liliguang@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.19+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02mm: fix unexpected changes to {failslab|fail_page_alloc}.attrQi Zheng
commit ea4452de2ae987342fadbdd2c044034e6480daad upstream. When we specify __GFP_NOWARN, we only expect that no warnings will be issued for current caller. But in the __should_failslab() and __should_fail_alloc_page(), the local GFP flags alter the global {failslab|fail_page_alloc}.attr, which is persistent and shared by all tasks. This is not what we expected, let's fix it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: unexport should_fail_ex()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118100011.2634-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Fixes: 3f913fc5f974 ("mm: fix missing handler for __GFP_NOWARN") Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02mm: vmscan: fix extreme overreclaim and swap floodsJohannes Weiner
commit f53af4285d775cd9a9a146fc438bd0a1bee1838a upstream. During proactive reclaim, we sometimes observe severe overreclaim, with several thousand times more pages reclaimed than requested. This trace was obtained from shrink_lruvec() during such an instance: prio:0 anon_cost:1141521 file_cost:7767 nr_reclaimed:4387406 nr_to_reclaim:1047 (or_factor:4190) nr=[7161123 345 578 1111] While he reclaimer requested 4M, vmscan reclaimed close to 16G, most of it by swapping. These requests take over a minute, during which the write() to memory.reclaim is unkillably stuck inside the kernel. Digging into the source, this is caused by the proportional reclaim bailout logic. This code tries to resolve a fundamental conflict: to reclaim roughly what was requested, while also aging all LRUs fairly and in accordance to their size, swappiness, refault rates etc. The way it attempts fairness is that once the reclaim goal has been reached, it stops scanning the LRUs with the smaller remaining scan targets, and adjusts the remainder of the bigger LRUs according to how much of the smaller LRUs was scanned. It then finishes scanning that remainder regardless of the reclaim goal. This works fine if priority levels are low and the LRU lists are comparable in size. However, in this instance, the cgroup that is targeted by proactive reclaim has almost no files left - they've already been squeezed out by proactive reclaim earlier - and the remaining anon pages are hot. Anon rotations cause the priority level to drop to 0, which results in reclaim targeting all of anon (a lot) and all of file (almost nothing). By the time reclaim decides to bail, it has scanned most or all of the file target, and therefor must also scan most or all of the enormous anon target. This target is thousands of times larger than the reclaim goal, thus causing the overreclaim. The bailout code hasn't changed in years, why is this failing now? The most likely explanations are two other recent changes in anon reclaim: 1. Before the series starting with commit 5df741963d52 ("mm: fix LRU balancing effect of new transparent huge pages"), the VM was overall relatively reluctant to swap at all, even if swap was configured. This means the LRU balancing code didn't come into play as often as it does now, and mostly in high pressure situations where pronounced swap activity wouldn't be as surprising. 2. For historic reasons, shrink_lruvec() loops on the scan targets of all LRU lists except the active anon one, meaning it would bail if the only remaining pages to scan were active anon - even if there were a lot of them. Before the series starting with commit ccc5dc67340c ("mm/vmscan: make active/inactive ratio as 1:1 for anon lru"), most anon pages would live on the active LRU; the inactive one would contain only a handful of preselected reclaim candidates. After the series, anon gets aged similarly to file, and the inactive list is the default for new anon pages as well, making it often the much bigger list. As a result, the VM is now more likely to actually finish large anon targets than before. Change the code such that only one SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX-sized nudge toward the larger LRU lists is made before bailing out on a met reclaim goal. This fixes the extreme overreclaim problem. Fairness is more subtle and harder to evaluate. No obvious misbehavior was observed on the test workload, in any case. Conceptually, fairness should primarily be a cumulative effect from regular, lower priority scans. Once the VM is in trouble and needs to escalate scan targets to make forward progress, fairness needs to take a backseat. This is also acknowledged by the myriad exceptions in get_scan_count(). This patch makes fairness decrease gradually, as it keeps fairness work static over increasing priority levels with growing scan targets. This should make more sense - although we may have to re-visit the exact values. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220802162811.39216-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02mm/cgroup/reclaim: fix dirty pages throttling on cgroup v1Aneesh Kumar K.V
commit 81a70c21d9170de67a45843bdd627f4cce9c4215 upstream. balance_dirty_pages doesn't do the required dirty throttling on cgroupv1. See commit 9badce000e2c ("cgroup, writeback: don't enable cgroup writeback on traditional hierarchies"). Instead, the kernel depends on writeback throttling in shrink_folio_list to achieve the same goal. With large memory systems, the flusher may not be able to writeback quickly enough such that we will start finding pages in the shrink_folio_list already in writeback. Hence for cgroupv1 let's do a reclaim throttle after waking up the flusher. The below test which used to fail on a 256GB system completes till the the file system is full with this change. root@lp2:/sys/fs/cgroup/memory# mkdir test root@lp2:/sys/fs/cgroup/memory# cd test/ root@lp2:/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test# echo 120M > memory.limit_in_bytes root@lp2:/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test# echo $$ > tasks root@lp2:/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test# dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/kvaneesh/test bs=1M Killed Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221118070603.84081-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: zefan li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-02mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: skip stats update if the scheme directory is removedSeongJae Park
commit 8468b486612c808c9e337708d66a435498f1735c upstream. A DAMON sysfs interface user can start DAMON with a scheme, remove the sysfs directory for the scheme, and then ask update of the scheme's stats. Because the schemes stats update logic isn't aware of the situation, it results in an invalid memory access. Fix the bug by checking if the scheme sysfs directory exists. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114175552.1951-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 0ac32b8affb5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v5.18] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-26mm: fs: initialize fsdata passed to write_begin/write_end interfaceAlexander Potapenko
commit 1468c6f4558b1bcd92aa0400f2920f9dc7588402 upstream. Functions implementing the a_ops->write_end() interface accept the `void *fsdata` parameter that is supposed to be initialized by the corresponding a_ops->write_begin() (which accepts `void **fsdata`). However not all a_ops->write_begin() implementations initialize `fsdata` unconditionally, so it may get passed uninitialized to a_ops->write_end(), resulting in undefined behavior. Fix this by initializing fsdata with NULL before the call to write_begin(), rather than doing so in all possible a_ops implementations. This patch covers only the following cases found by running x86 KMSAN under syzkaller: - generic_perform_write() - cont_expand_zero() and generic_cont_expand_simple() - page_symlink() Other cases of passing uninitialized fsdata may persist in the codebase. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-43-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-26maccess: Fix writing offset in case of fault in strncpy_from_kernel_nofault()Alban Crequy
commit 8678ea06852cd1f819b870c773d43df888d15d46 upstream. If a page fault occurs while copying the first byte, this function resets one byte before dst. As a consequence, an address could be modified and leaded to kernel crashes if case the modified address was accessed later. Fixes: b58294ead14c ("maccess: allow architectures to provide kernel probing directly") Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <albancrequy@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Tested-by: Francis Laniel <flaniel@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.8] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221110085614.111213-2-albancrequy@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-26hugetlbfs: don't delete error page from pagecacheJames Houghton
[ Upstream commit 8625147cafaa9ba74713d682f5185eb62cb2aedb ] This change is very similar to the change that was made for shmem [1], and it solves the same problem but for HugeTLBFS instead. Currently, when poison is found in a HugeTLB page, the page is removed from the page cache. That means that attempting to map or read that hugepage in the future will result in a new hugepage being allocated instead of notifying the user that the page was poisoned. As [1] states, this is effectively memory corruption. The fix is to leave the page in the page cache. If the user attempts to use a poisoned HugeTLB page with a syscall, the syscall will fail with EIO, the same error code that shmem uses. For attempts to map the page, the thread will get a BUS_MCEERR_AR SIGBUS. [1]: commit a76054266661 ("mm: shmem: don't truncate page if memory failure happens") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018200125.848471-1-jthoughton@google.com Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Tested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-11-26hugetlb: rename remove_huge_page to hugetlb_delete_from_page_cacheMike Kravetz
[ Upstream commit 7e1813d48dd30e6c6f235f6661d1bc108fcab528 ] remove_huge_page removes a hugetlb page from the page cache. Change to hugetlb_delete_from_page_cache as it is a more descriptive name. huge_add_to_page_cache is global in scope, but only deals with hugetlb pages. For consistency and clarity, rename to hugetlb_add_to_page_cache. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914221810.95771-4-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Stable-dep-of: 8625147cafaa ("hugetlbfs: don't delete error page from pagecache") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-11-16mm/shmem: use page_mapping() to detect page cache for uffd continuePeter Xu
commit 93b0d9178743a68723babe8448981f658aebc58e upstream. mfill_atomic_install_pte() checks page->mapping to detect whether one page is used in the page cache. However as pointed out by Matthew, the page can logically be a tail page rather than always the head in the case of uffd minor mode with UFFDIO_CONTINUE. It means we could wrongly install one pte with shmem thp tail page assuming it's an anonymous page. It's not that clear even for anonymous page, since normally anonymous pages also have page->mapping being setup with the anon vma. It's safe here only because the only such caller to mfill_atomic_install_pte() is always passing in a newly allocated page (mcopy_atomic_pte()), whose page->mapping is not yet setup. However that's not extremely obvious either. For either of above, use page_mapping() instead. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y2K+y7wnhC4vbnP2@x1n Fixes: 153132571f02 ("userfaultfd/shmem: support UFFDIO_CONTINUE for shmem") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-16mm/memremap.c: map FS_DAX device memory as decryptedPankaj Gupta
commit 867400af90f1f953ff9e10b1b87ecaf9369a7eb8 upstream. virtio_pmem use devm_memremap_pages() to map the device memory. By default this memory is mapped as encrypted with SEV. Guest reboot changes the current encryption key and guest no longer properly decrypts the FSDAX device meta data. Mark the corresponding device memory region for FSDAX devices (mapped with memremap_pages) as decrypted to retain the persistent memory property. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102160728.3184016-1-pankaj.gupta@amd.com Fixes: b7b3c01b19159 ("mm/memremap_pages: support multiple ranges per invocation") Signed-off-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-16mm/damon/dbgfs: check if rm_contexts input is for a real contextSeongJae Park
commit 1de09a7281edecfdba19b3a07417f6d65243ab5f upstream. A user could write a name of a file under 'damon/' debugfs directory, which is not a user-created context, to 'rm_contexts' file. In the case, 'dbgfs_rm_context()' just assumes it's the valid DAMON context directory only if a file of the name exist. As a result, invalid memory access could happen as below. Fix the bug by checking if the given input is for a directory. This check can filter out non-context inputs because directories under 'damon/' debugfs directory can be created via only 'mk_contexts' file. This bug has found by syzbot[1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/000000000000ede3ac05ec4abf8e@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107165001.5717-2-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 75c1c2b53c78 ("mm/damon/dbgfs: support multiple contexts") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reported-by: syzbot+6087eafb76a94c4ac9eb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.15.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-16mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: include missing linux/moduleparam.hVasily Gorbik
commit db5e8d84319bcdb51e1d3cfa42b410291d6d1cfa upstream. The kernel test robot reported build failures with a 'randconfig' on s390: >> mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c:421:11: error: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes] core_param(hugetlb_free_vmemmap, vmemmap_optimize_enabled, bool, 0); ^ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202210300751.rG3UDsuc-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-296b83ca939b.your-ad-here.call-01667411912-ext-5073@work.hours Fixes: 30152245c63b ("mm: hugetlb_vmemmap: replace early_param() with core_param()") Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-04mm: prep_compound_tail() clear page->privateHugh Dickins
commit 5aae9265ee1a30cf716d6caf6b29fe99b9d55130 upstream. Although page allocation always clears page->private in the first page or head page of an allocation, it has never made a point of clearing page->private in the tails (though 0 is often what is already there). But now commit 71e2d666ef85 ("mm/huge_memory: do not clobber swp_entry_t during THP split") issues a warning when page_tail->private is found to be non-0 (unless it's swapcache). Change that warning to dump page_tail (which also dumps head), instead of just the head: so far we have seen dead000000000122, dead000000000003, dead000000000001 or 0000000000000002 in the raw output for tail private. We could just delete the warning, but today's consensus appears to want page->private to be 0, unless there's a good reason for it to be set: so now clear it in prep_compound_tail() (more general than just for THP; but not for high order allocation, which makes no pass down the tails). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c4233bb-4e4d-5969-fbd4-96604268a285@google.com Fixes: 71e2d666ef85 ("mm/huge_memory: do not clobber swp_entry_t during THP split") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-04mm/huge_memory: do not clobber swp_entry_t during THP splitMel Gorman
commit 71e2d666ef85d51834d658830f823560c402b8b6 upstream. The following has been observed when running stressng mmap since commit b653db77350c ("mm: Clear page->private when splitting or migrating a page") watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#75 stuck for 26s! [stress-ng:9546] CPU: 75 PID: 9546 Comm: stress-ng Tainted: G E 6.0.0-revert-b653db77-fix+ #29 0357d79b60fb09775f678e4f3f64ef0579ad1374 Hardware name: SGI.COM C2112-4GP3/X10DRT-P-Series, BIOS 2.0a 05/09/2016 RIP: 0010:xas_descend+0x28/0x80 Code: cc cc 0f b6 0e 48 8b 57 08 48 d3 ea 83 e2 3f 89 d0 48 83 c0 04 48 8b 44 c6 08 48 89 77 18 48 89 c1 83 e1 03 48 83 f9 02 75 08 <48> 3d fd 00 00 00 76 08 88 57 12 c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c1 e8 02 89 c2 RSP: 0018:ffffbbf02a2236a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffff9cab7d6a0002 RBX: ffffe04b0af88040 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: ffff9cab60509b60 RDI: ffffbbf02a2236c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9cab60509b60 R09: ffffbbf02a2236c0 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffbbf02a223698 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff9cab4e28da80 R14: 0000000000039c01 R15: ffff9cab4e28da88 FS: 00007fab89b85e40(0000) GS:ffff9cea3fcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fab84e00000 CR3: 00000040b73a4003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> xas_load+0x3a/0x50 __filemap_get_folio+0x80/0x370 ? put_swap_page+0x163/0x360 pagecache_get_page+0x13/0x90 __try_to_reclaim_swap+0x50/0x190 scan_swap_map_slots+0x31e/0x670 get_swap_pages+0x226/0x3c0 folio_alloc_swap+0x1cc/0x240 add_to_swap+0x14/0x70 shrink_page_list+0x968/0xbc0 reclaim_page_list+0x70/0xf0 reclaim_pages+0xdd/0x120 madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x814/0xf30 walk_pgd_range+0x637/0xa30 __walk_page_range+0x142/0x170 walk_page_range+0x146/0x170 madvise_pageout+0xb7/0x280 ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 madvise_vma_behavior+0x3b7/0xac0 ? find_vma+0x4a/0x70 ? find_vma+0x64/0x70 ? madvise_vma_anon_name+0x40/0x40 madvise_walk_vmas+0xa6/0x130 do_madvise+0x2f4/0x360 __x64_sys_madvise+0x26/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x40 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 ? common_interrupt+0x8b/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The problem can be reproduced with the mmtests config config-workload-stressng-mmap. It does not always happen and when it triggers is variable but it has happened on multiple machines. The intent of commit b653db77350c patch was to avoid the case where PG_private is clear but folio->private is not-NULL. However, THP tail pages uses page->private for "swp_entry_t if folio_test_swapcache()" as stated in the documentation for struct folio. This patch only clobbers page->private for tail pages if the head page was not in swapcache and warns once if page->private had an unexpected value. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221019134156.zjyyn5aownakvztf@techsingularity.net Fixes: b653db77350c ("mm: Clear page->private when splitting or migrating a page") Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-04mm/kmemleak: prevent soft lockup in kmemleak_scan()'s object iteration loopsWaiman Long
commit 984a608377cb623351b8a3670b285f32ebeb2d32 upstream. Commit 6edda04ccc7c ("mm/kmemleak: prevent soft lockup in first object iteration loop of kmemleak_scan()") adds cond_resched() in the first object iteration loop of kmemleak_scan(). However, it turns that the 2nd objection iteration loop can still cause soft lockup to happen in some cases. So add a cond_resched() call in the 2nd and 3rd loops as well to prevent that and for completeness. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020175619.366317-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: 6edda04ccc7c ("mm/kmemleak: prevent soft lockup in first object iteration loop of kmemleak_scan()") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-04mm,madvise,hugetlb: fix unexpected data loss with MADV_DONTNEED on hugetlbfsRik van Riel
commit 8ebe0a5eaaeb099de03d09ad20f54ed962e2261e upstream. A common use case for hugetlbfs is for the application to create memory pools backed by huge pages, which then get handed over to some malloc library (eg. jemalloc) for further management. That malloc library may be doing MADV_DONTNEED calls on memory that is no longer needed, expecting those calls to happen on PAGE_SIZE boundaries. However, currently the MADV_DONTNEED code rounds up any such requests to HPAGE_PMD_SIZE boundaries. This leads to undesired outcomes when jemalloc expects a 4kB MADV_DONTNEED, but 2MB of memory get zeroed out, instead. Use of pre-built shared libraries means that user code does not always know the page size of every memory arena in use. Avoid unexpected data loss with MADV_DONTNEED by rounding up only to PAGE_SIZE (in do_madvise), and rounding down to huge page granularity. That way programs will only get as much memory zeroed out as they requested. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021192805.366ad573@imladris.surriel.com Fixes: 90e7e7f5ef3f ("mm: enable MADV_DONTNEED for hugetlb mappings") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-04mm: migrate: fix return value if all subpages of THPs are migrated successfullyBaolin Wang
commit 03e5f82ea632af329e32ec03d952b2d99497eeaa upstream. During THP migration, if THPs are not migrated but they are split and all subpages are migrated successfully, migrate_pages() will still return the number of THP pages that were not migrated. This will confuse the callers of migrate_pages(). For example, the longterm pinning will failed though all pages are migrated successfully. Thus we should return 0 to indicate that all pages are migrated in this case Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/de386aa864be9158d2f3b344091419ea7c38b2f7.1666599848.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: b5bade978e9b ("mm: migrate: fix the return value of migrate_pages()") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-29mm,hugetlb: take hugetlb_lock before decrementing h->resv_huge_pagesRik van Riel
commit 12df140f0bdfae5dcfc81800970dd7f6f632e00c upstream. The h->*_huge_pages counters are protected by the hugetlb_lock, but alloc_huge_page has a corner case where it can decrement the counter outside of the lock. This could lead to a corrupted value of h->resv_huge_pages, which we have observed on our systems. Take the hugetlb_lock before decrementing h->resv_huge_pages to avoid a potential race. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221017202505.0e6a4fcd@imladris.surriel.com Fixes: a88c76954804 ("mm: hugetlb: fix hugepage memory leak caused by wrong reserve count") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Glen McCready <gkmccready@meta.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21mm: hugetlb: fix UAF in hugetlb_handle_userfaultLiu Shixin
commit 958f32ce832ba781ac20e11bb2d12a9352ea28fc upstream. The vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex are dropped before handling userfault and reacquire them again after handle_userfault(), but reacquire the vma_lock could lead to UAF[1,2] due to the following race, hugetlb_fault hugetlb_no_page /*unlock vma_lock */ hugetlb_handle_userfault handle_userfault /* unlock mm->mmap_lock*/ vm_mmap_pgoff do_mmap mmap_region munmap_vma_range /* clean old vma */ /* lock vma_lock again <--- UAF */ /* unlock vma_lock */ Since the vma_lock will unlock immediately after hugetlb_handle_userfault(), let's drop the unneeded lock and unlock in hugetlb_handle_userfault() to fix the issue. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000d5e00a05e834962e@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220921014457.1668-1-liuzixian4@huawei.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220923042113.137273-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Fixes: 1a1aad8a9b7b ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: add userfaultfd hugetlb hook") Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Reported-by: syzbot+193f9cee8638750b23cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Liu Zixian <liuzixian4@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() failsCarlos Llamas
commit deb0f6562884b5b4beb883d73e66a7d3a1b96d99 upstream. Commit c462ac288f2c ("mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()") added a late check in mmap_region() to let architectures validate vm_flags. The check needs to happen after calling ->mmap() as the flags can potentially be modified during this callback. If arch_validate_flags() check fails we unmap and free the vma. However, the error path fails to undo the ->mmap() call that previously succeeded and depending on the specific ->mmap() implementation this translates to reference increments, memory allocations and other operations what will not be cleaned up. There are several places (mainly device drivers) where this is an issue. However, one specific example is bpf_map_mmap() which keeps count of the mappings in map->writecnt. The count is incremented on ->mmap() and then decremented on vm_ops->close(). When arch_validate_flags() fails this count is off since bpf_map_mmap_close() is never called. One can reproduce this issue in arm64 devices with MTE support. Here the vm_flags are checked to only allow VM_MTE if VM_MTE_ALLOWED has been set previously. From userspace then is enough to pass the PROT_MTE flag to mmap() syscall to trigger the arch_validate_flags() failure. The following program reproduces this issue: #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <sys/mman.h> int main(void) { union bpf_attr attr = { .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(long long), .max_entries = 256, .map_flags = BPF_F_MMAPABLE, }; int fd; fd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_WRITE | PROT_MTE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); return 0; } By manually adding some log statements to the vm_ops callbacks we can confirm that when passing PROT_MTE to mmap() the map->writecnt is off upon ->release(): With PROT_MTE flag: root@debian:~# ./bpf-test [ 111.263874] bpf_map_write_active_inc: map=9 writecnt=1 [ 111.288763] bpf_map_release: map=9 writecnt=1 Without PROT_MTE flag: root@debian:~# ./bpf-test [ 157.816912] bpf_map_write_active_inc: map=10 writecnt=1 [ 157.830442] bpf_map_write_active_dec: map=10 writecnt=0 [ 157.832396] bpf_map_release: map=10 writecnt=0 This patch fixes the above issue by calling vm_ops->close() when the arch_validate_flags() check fails, after this we can proceed to unmap and free the vma on the error path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220930003844.1210987-1-cmllamas@google.com Fixes: c462ac288f2c ("mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()") Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21mm/uffd: fix warning without PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP compiled inPeter Xu
commit 515778e2d790652a38a24554fdb7f21420d91efc upstream. When PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP not configured, it's still possible to reach pte marker code and trigger an warning. Add a few CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP ifdefs to make sure the code won't be reached when not compiled in. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YzeR+R6b4bwBlBHh@x1n Fixes: b1f9e876862d ("mm/uffd: enable write protection for shmem & hugetlbfs") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: <syzbot+2b9b4f0895be09a6dec3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com> Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21mm/damon: validate if the pmd entry is present before accessingBaolin Wang
commit c8b9aff419303e4d4219b5ff64b1c7e062dee48e upstream. pmd_huge() is used to validate if the pmd entry is mapped by a huge page, also including the case of non-present (migration or hwpoisoned) pmd entry on arm64 or x86 architectures. This means that pmd_pfn() can not get the correct pfn number for a non-present pmd entry, which will cause damon_get_page() to get an incorrect page struct (also may be NULL by pfn_to_online_page()), making the access statistics incorrect. This means that the DAMON may make incorrect decision according to the incorrect statistics, for example, DAMON may can not reclaim cold page in time due to this cold page was regarded as accessed mistakenly if DAMOS_PAGEOUT operation is specified. Moreover it does not make sense that we still waste time to get the page of the non-present entry. Just treat it as not-accessed and skip it, which maintains consistency with non-present pte level entries. So add pmd entry present validation to fix the above issues. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58b1d1f5fbda7db49ca886d9ef6783e3dcbbbc98.1660805030.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 3f49584b262c ("mm/damon: implement primitives for the virtual memory address spaces") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-21mm/hugetlb: fix races when looking up a CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb pageBaolin Wang
commit fac35ba763ed07ba93154c95ffc0c4a55023707f upstream. On some architectures (like ARM64), it can support CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb, which means it can support not only PMD/PUD size hugetlb (2M and 1G), but also CONT-PTE/PMD size(64K and 32M) if a 4K page size specified. So when looking up a CONT-PTE size hugetlb page by follow_page(), it will use pte_offset_map_lock() to get the pte entry lock for the CONT-PTE size hugetlb in follow_page_pte(). However this pte entry lock is incorrect for the CONT-PTE size hugetlb, since we should use huge_pte_lock() to get the correct lock, which is mm->page_table_lock. That means the pte entry of the CONT-PTE size hugetlb under current pte lock is unstable in follow_page_pte(), we can continue to migrate or poison the pte entry of the CONT-PTE size hugetlb, which can cause some potential race issues, even though they are under the 'pte lock'. For example, suppose thread A is trying to look up a CONT-PTE size hugetlb page by move_pages() syscall under the lock, however antoher thread B can migrate the CONT-PTE hugetlb page at the same time, which will cause thread A to get an incorrect page, if thread A also wants to do page migration, then data inconsistency error occurs. Moreover we have the same issue for CONT-PMD size hugetlb in follow_huge_pmd(). To fix above issues, rename the follow_huge_pmd() as follow_huge_pmd_pte() to handle PMD and PTE level size hugetlb, which uses huge_pte_lock() to get the correct pte entry lock to make the pte entry stable. Mike said: Support for CONT_PMD/_PTE was added with bb9dd3df8ee9 ("arm64: hugetlb: refactor find_num_contig()"). Patch series "Support for contiguous pte hugepages", v4. However, I do not believe these code paths were executed until migration support was added with 5480280d3f2d ("arm64/mm: enable HugeTLB migration for contiguous bit HugeTLB pages") I would go with 5480280d3f2d for the Fixes: targe. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/635f43bdd85ac2615a58405da82b4d33c6e5eb05.1662017562.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 5480280d3f2d ("arm64/mm: enable HugeTLB migration for contiguous bit HugeTLB pages") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-01Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-30' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "One MAINTAINERS update, two MM fixes, both cc:stable" The previous pull wasn't fated to be the last one.. * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: damon/sysfs: fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_target mm: fix BUG splat with kvmalloc + GFP_ATOMIC MAINTAINERS: drop entry to removed file in ARM/RISCPC ARCHITECTURE
2022-09-30damon/sysfs: fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_targetLevi Yun
When damon_sysfs_add_target couldn't find proper task, New allocated damon_target structure isn't registered yet, So, it's impossible to free new allocated one by damon_sysfs_destroy_targets. By calling damon_add_target as soon as allocating new target, Fix this possible memory leak. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926160611.48536-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: a61ea561c871 ("mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring") Signed-off-by: Levi Yun <ppbuk5246@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-30mm: fix BUG splat with kvmalloc + GFP_ATOMICFlorian Westphal
Martin Zaharinov reports BUG with 5.19.10 kernel: kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:2437! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 28 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/28 Tainted: G W O 5.19.9 #1 [..] RIP: 0010:__get_vm_area_node+0x120/0x130 __vmalloc_node_range+0x96/0x1e0 kvmalloc_node+0x92/0xb0 bucket_table_alloc.isra.0+0x47/0x140 rhashtable_try_insert+0x3a4/0x440 rhashtable_insert_slow+0x1b/0x30 [..] bucket_table_alloc uses kvzalloc(GPF_ATOMIC). If kmalloc fails, this now falls through to vmalloc and hits code paths that assume GFP_KERNEL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926151650.15293-1-fw@strlen.de Fixes: a421ef303008 ("mm: allow !GFP_KERNEL allocations for kvmalloc") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Yy3MS2uhSgjF47dy@pc636/T/#t Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: Martin Zaharinov <micron10@gmail.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull last (?) hotfixes from Andrew Morton: "26 hotfixes. 8 are for issues which were introduced during this -rc cycle, 18 are for earlier issues, and are cc:stable" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (26 commits) x86/uaccess: avoid check_object_size() in copy_from_user_nmi() mm/page_isolation: fix isolate_single_pageblock() isolation behavior mm,hwpoison: check mm when killing accessing process mm/hugetlb: correct demote page offset logic mm: prevent page_frag_alloc() from corrupting the memory mm: bring back update_mmu_cache() to finish_fault() frontswap: don't call ->init if no ops are registered mm/huge_memory: use pfn_to_online_page() in split_huge_pages_all() mm: fix madivse_pageout mishandling on non-LRU page powerpc/64s/radix: don't need to broadcast IPI for radix pmd collapse flush mm: gup: fix the fast GUP race against THP collapse mm: fix dereferencing possible ERR_PTR vmscan: check folio_test_private(), not folio_get_private() mm: fix VM_BUG_ON in __delete_from_swap_cache() tools: fix compilation after gfp_types.h split mm/damon/dbgfs: fix memory leak when using debugfs_lookup() mm/migrate_device.c: copy pte dirty bit to page mm/migrate_device.c: add missing flush_cache_page() mm/migrate_device.c: flush TLB while holding PTL x86/mm: disable instrumentations of mm/pgprot.c ...
2022-09-26mm/page_isolation: fix isolate_single_pageblock() isolation behaviorZi Yan
set_migratetype_isolate() does not allow isolating MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks unless it is used for CMA allocation. isolate_single_pageblock() did not have the same behavior when it is used together with set_migratetype_isolate() in start_isolate_page_range(). This allows alloc_contig_range() with migratetype other than MIGRATE_CMA, like MIGRATE_MOVABLE (used by alloc_contig_pages()), to isolate first and last pageblock but fail the rest. The failure leads to changing migratetype of the first and last pageblock to MIGRATE_MOVABLE from MIGRATE_CMA, corrupting the CMA region. This can happen during gigantic page allocations. Like Doug said here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a3363a52-883b-dcd1-b77f-f2bb378d6f2d@gmail.com/T/#u, for gigantic page allocations, the user would notice no difference, since the allocation on CMA region will fail as well as it did before. But it might hurt the performance of device drivers that use CMA, since CMA region size decreases. Fix it by passing migratetype into isolate_single_pageblock(), so that set_migratetype_isolate() used by isolate_single_pageblock() will prevent the isolation happening. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914023913.1855924-1-zi.yan@sent.com Fixes: b2c9e2fbba32 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range work at pageblock granularity") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm,hwpoison: check mm when killing accessing processShuai Xue
The GHES code calls memory_failure_queue() from IRQ context to queue work into workqueue and schedule it on the current CPU. Then the work is processed in memory_failure_work_func() by kworker and calls memory_failure(). When a page is already poisoned, commit a3f5d80ea401 ("mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address") make memory_failure() call kill_accessing_process() that: - holds mmap locking of current->mm - does pagetable walk to find the error virtual address - and sends SIGBUS to the current process with error info. However, the mm of kworker is not valid, resulting in a null-pointer dereference. So check mm when killing the accessing process. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unrelated whitespace alteration] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914064935.7851-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: a3f5d80ea401 ("mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address") Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm/hugetlb: correct demote page offset logicDoug Berger
With gigantic pages it may not be true that struct page structures are contiguous across the entire gigantic page. The nth_page macro is used here in place of direct pointer arithmetic to correct for this. Mike said: : This error could cause addressing exceptions. However, this is only : possible in configurations where CONFIG_SPARSEMEM && : !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. Such a configuration option is rare and : unknown to be the default anywhere. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220914190917.3517663-1-opendmb@gmail.com Fixes: 8531fc6f52f5 ("hugetlb: add hugetlb demote page support") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm: prevent page_frag_alloc() from corrupting the memoryMaurizio Lombardi
A number of drivers call page_frag_alloc() with a fragment's size > PAGE_SIZE. In low memory conditions, __page_frag_cache_refill() may fail the order 3 cache allocation and fall back to order 0; In this case, the cache will be smaller than the fragment, causing memory corruptions. Prevent this from happening by checking if the newly allocated cache is large enough for the fragment; if not, the allocation will fail and page_frag_alloc() will return NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220715125013.247085-1-mlombard@redhat.com Fixes: b63ae8ca096d ("mm/net: Rename and move page fragment handling from net/ to mm/") Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com> Cc: Chen Lin <chen45464546@163.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm: bring back update_mmu_cache() to finish_fault()Sergei Antonov
Running this test program on ARMv4 a few times (sometimes just once) reproduces the bug. int main() { unsigned i; char paragon[SIZE]; void* ptr; memset(paragon, 0xAA, SIZE); ptr = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) return 1; printf("ptr = %p\n", ptr); for (i=0;i<10000;i++){ memset(ptr, 0xAA, SIZE); if (memcmp(ptr, paragon, SIZE)) { printf("Unexpected bytes on iteration %u!!!\n", i); break; } } munmap(ptr, SIZE); } In the "ptr" buffer there appear runs of zero bytes which are aligned by 16 and their lengths are multiple of 16. Linux v5.11 does not have the bug, "git bisect" finds the first bad commit: f9ce0be71d1f ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths") Before the commit update_mmu_cache() was called during a call to filemap_map_pages() as well as finish_fault(). After the commit finish_fault() lacks it. Bring back update_mmu_cache() to finish_fault() to fix the bug. Also call update_mmu_tlb() only when returning VM_FAULT_NOPAGE to more closely reproduce the code of alloc_set_pte() function that existed before the commit. On many platforms update_mmu_cache() is nop: x86, see arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable ARMv6+, see arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h So, it seems, few users ran into this bug. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908204809.2012451-1-saproj@gmail.com Fixes: f9ce0be71d1f ("mm: Cleanup faultaround and finish_fault() codepaths") Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov <saproj@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26frontswap: don't call ->init if no ops are registeredChristoph Hellwig
If no frontswap module (i.e. zswap) was registered, frontswap_ops will be NULL. In such situation, swapon crashes with the following stack trace: Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000020a4fab000 [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: zram fsl_dpaa2_eth pcs_lynx phylink ahci_qoriq crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sbsa_gwdt fsl_mc_dpio nvme lm90 nvme_core at803x xhci_plat_hcd rtc_fsl_ftm_alarm xgmac_mdio ahci_platform i2c_imx ip6_tables ip_tables fuse Unloaded tainted modules: cppc_cpufreq():1 CPU: 10 PID: 761 Comm: swapon Not tainted 6.0.0-rc2-00454-g22100432cf14 #1 Hardware name: SolidRun Ltd. SolidRun CEX7 Platform, BIOS EDK II Jun 21 2022 pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : frontswap_init+0x38/0x60 lr : __do_sys_swapon+0x8a8/0x9f4 sp : ffff80000969bcf0 x29: ffff80000969bcf0 x28: ffff37bee0d8fc00 x27: ffff80000a7f5000 x26: fffffcdefb971e80 x25: ffffaba797453b90 x24: 0000000000000064 x23: ffff37c1f209d1a8 x22: ffff37bee880e000 x21: ffffaba797748560 x20: ffff37bee0d8fce4 x19: ffffaba797748488 x18: 0000000000000014 x17: 0000000030ec029a x16: ffffaba795a479b0 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000030 x12: 0000000000000001 x11: ffff37c63c0aba18 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffaba7956b8c88 x8 : ffff80000969bcd0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffaba79730f000 x2 : ffff37bee0d8fc00 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: frontswap_init+0x38/0x60 __do_sys_swapon+0x8a8/0x9f4 __arm64_sys_swapon+0x28/0x3c invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xd4/0xf4 do_el0_svc+0x38/0x4c el0_svc+0x34/0x10c el0t_64_sync_handler+0x11c/0x150 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: d000e283 910003fd f9006c41 f946d461 (f9400021) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220909130829.3262926-1-hch@lst.de Fixes: 1da0d94a3ec8 ("frontswap: remove support for multiple ops") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm/huge_memory: use pfn_to_online_page() in split_huge_pages_all()Naoya Horiguchi
NULL pointer dereference is triggered when calling thp split via debugfs on the system with offlined memory blocks. With debug option enabled, the following kernel messages are printed out: page:00000000467f4890 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x121c000 flags: 0x17fffc00000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) raw: 0017fffc00000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: unmovable page page:000000007d7ab72e is uninitialized and poisoned page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1248! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 16 PID: 20964 Comm: bash Tainted: G I 6.0.0-rc3-foll-numa+ #41 ... RIP: 0010:split_huge_pages_write+0xcf4/0xe30 This shows that page_to_nid() in page_zone() is unexpectedly called for an offlined memmap. Use pfn_to_online_page() to get struct page in PFN walker. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908041150.3430269-1-naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e86b319] Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26mm: fix madivse_pageout mishandling on non-LRU pageMinchan Kim
MADV_PAGEOUT tries to isolate non-LRU pages and gets a warning from isolate_lru_page below. Fix it by checking PageLRU in advance. ------------[ cut here ]------------ trying to isolate tail page WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6175 at mm/folio-compat.c:158 isolate_lru_page+0x130/0x140 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 6175 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.18.12 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:isolate_lru_page+0x130/0x140 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/485f8c33.2471b.182d5726afb.Coremail.hantianshuo@iie.ac.cn/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908151204.762596-1-minchan@kernel.org Fixes: 1a4e58cce84e ("mm: introduce MADV_PAGEOUT") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: 韩天ç`• <hantianshuo@iie.ac.cn> Suggested-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>