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2020-06-01xdp: Rename convert_to_xdp_frame in xdp_convert_buff_to_frameLorenzo Bianconi
In order to use standard 'xdp' prefix, rename convert_to_xdp_frame utility routine in xdp_convert_buff_to_frame and replace all the occurrences Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6344f739be0d1a08ab2b9607584c4d5478c8c083.1590698295.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-06-01bpf: Change kvfree to kfree in generic_map_lookup_batch()Denis Efremov
buf_prevkey in generic_map_lookup_batch() is allocated with kmalloc(). It's safe to free it with kfree(). Fixes: cb4d03ab499d ("bpf: Add generic support for lookup batch op") Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200601162814.17426-1-efremov@linux.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01xdp: Add xdp_txq_info to xdp_buffDavid Ahern
Add xdp_txq_info as the Tx counterpart to xdp_rxq_info. At the moment only the device is added. Other fields (queue_index) can be added as use cases arise. >From a UAPI perspective, add egress_ifindex to xdp context for bpf programs to see the Tx device. Update the verifier to only allow accesses to egress_ifindex by XDP programs with BPF_XDP_DEVMAP expected attach type. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-4-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Add support to attach bpf program to a devmap entryDavid Ahern
Add BPF_XDP_DEVMAP attach type for use with programs associated with a DEVMAP entry. Allow DEVMAPs to associate a program with a device entry by adding a bpf_prog.fd to 'struct bpf_devmap_val'. Values read show the program id, so the fd and id are a union. bpf programs can get access to the struct via vmlinux.h. The program associated with the fd must have type XDP with expected attach type BPF_XDP_DEVMAP. When a program is associated with a device index, the program is run on an XDP_REDIRECT and before the buffer is added to the per-cpu queue. At this point rxq data is still valid; the next patch adds tx device information allowing the prorgam to see both ingress and egress device indices. XDP generic is skb based and XDP programs do not work with skb's. Block the use case by walking maps used by a program that is to be attached via xdpgeneric and fail if any of them are DEVMAP / DEVMAP_HASH with Block attach of BPF_XDP_DEVMAP programs to devices. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-3-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01devmap: Formalize map value as a named structDavid Ahern
Add 'struct bpf_devmap_val' to formalize the expected values that can be passed in for a DEVMAP. Update devmap code to use the struct. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529220716.75383-2-dsahern@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Use strncpy_from_unsafe_strict() in bpf_seq_printf() helperYonghong Song
In bpf_seq_printf() helper, when user specified a "%s" in the format string, strncpy_from_unsafe() is used to read the actual string to a buffer. The string could be a format string or a string in the kernel data structure. It is really unlikely that the string will reside in the user memory. This is different from Commit b2a5212fb634 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_trace_printk()'s %s usage and add %pks, %pus specifier") which still used strncpy_from_unsafe() for "%s" to preserve the old behavior. If in the future, bpf_seq_printf() indeed needs to read user memory, we can implement "%pus" format string. Based on discussion in [1], if the intent is to read kernel memory, strncpy_from_unsafe_strict() should be used. So this patch changed to use strncpy_from_unsafe_strict(). [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200521152301.2587579-1-hch@lst.de/T/ Fixes: 492e639f0c22 ("bpf: Add bpf_seq_printf and bpf_seq_write helpers") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529004810.3352219-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for itAndrii Nakryiko
This commit adds a new MPSC ring buffer implementation into BPF ecosystem, which allows multiple CPUs to submit data to a single shared ring buffer. On the consumption side, only single consumer is assumed. Motivation ---------- There are two distinctive motivators for this work, which are not satisfied by existing perf buffer, which prompted creation of a new ring buffer implementation. - more efficient memory utilization by sharing ring buffer across CPUs; - preserving ordering of events that happen sequentially in time, even across multiple CPUs (e.g., fork/exec/exit events for a task). These two problems are independent, but perf buffer fails to satisfy both. Both are a result of a choice to have per-CPU perf ring buffer. Both can be also solved by having an MPSC implementation of ring buffer. The ordering problem could technically be solved for perf buffer with some in-kernel counting, but given the first one requires an MPSC buffer, the same solution would solve the second problem automatically. Semantics and APIs ------------------ Single ring buffer is presented to BPF programs as an instance of BPF map of type BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF. Two other alternatives considered, but ultimately rejected. One way would be to, similar to BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, make BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF could represent an array of ring buffers, but not enforce "same CPU only" rule. This would be more familiar interface compatible with existing perf buffer use in BPF, but would fail if application needed more advanced logic to lookup ring buffer by arbitrary key. HASH_OF_MAPS addresses this with current approach. Additionally, given the performance of BPF ringbuf, many use cases would just opt into a simple single ring buffer shared among all CPUs, for which current approach would be an overkill. Another approach could introduce a new concept, alongside BPF map, to represent generic "container" object, which doesn't necessarily have key/value interface with lookup/update/delete operations. This approach would add a lot of extra infrastructure that has to be built for observability and verifier support. It would also add another concept that BPF developers would have to familiarize themselves with, new syntax in libbpf, etc. But then would really provide no additional benefits over the approach of using a map. BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF doesn't support lookup/update/delete operations, but so doesn't few other map types (e.g., queue and stack; array doesn't support delete, etc). The approach chosen has an advantage of re-using existing BPF map infrastructure (introspection APIs in kernel, libbpf support, etc), being familiar concept (no need to teach users a new type of object in BPF program), and utilizing existing tooling (bpftool). For common scenario of using a single ring buffer for all CPUs, it's as simple and straightforward, as would be with a dedicated "container" object. On the other hand, by being a map, it can be combined with ARRAY_OF_MAPS and HASH_OF_MAPS map-in-maps to implement a wide variety of topologies, from one ring buffer for each CPU (e.g., as a replacement for perf buffer use cases), to a complicated application hashing/sharding of ring buffers (e.g., having a small pool of ring buffers with hashed task's tgid being a look up key to preserve order, but reduce contention). Key and value sizes are enforced to be zero. max_entries is used to specify the size of ring buffer and has to be a power of 2 value. There are a bunch of similarities between perf buffer (BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY) and new BPF ring buffer semantics: - variable-length records; - if there is no more space left in ring buffer, reservation fails, no blocking; - memory-mappable data area for user-space applications for ease of consumption and high performance; - epoll notifications for new incoming data; - but still the ability to do busy polling for new data to achieve the lowest latency, if necessary. BPF ringbuf provides two sets of APIs to BPF programs: - bpf_ringbuf_output() allows to *copy* data from one place to a ring buffer, similarly to bpf_perf_event_output(); - bpf_ringbuf_reserve()/bpf_ringbuf_commit()/bpf_ringbuf_discard() APIs split the whole process into two steps. First, a fixed amount of space is reserved. If successful, a pointer to a data inside ring buffer data area is returned, which BPF programs can use similarly to a data inside array/hash maps. Once ready, this piece of memory is either committed or discarded. Discard is similar to commit, but makes consumer ignore the record. bpf_ringbuf_output() has disadvantage of incurring extra memory copy, because record has to be prepared in some other place first. But it allows to submit records of the length that's not known to verifier beforehand. It also closely matches bpf_perf_event_output(), so will simplify migration significantly. bpf_ringbuf_reserve() avoids the extra copy of memory by providing a memory pointer directly to ring buffer memory. In a lot of cases records are larger than BPF stack space allows, so many programs have use extra per-CPU array as a temporary heap for preparing sample. bpf_ringbuf_reserve() avoid this needs completely. But in exchange, it only allows a known constant size of memory to be reserved, such that verifier can verify that BPF program can't access memory outside its reserved record space. bpf_ringbuf_output(), while slightly slower due to extra memory copy, covers some use cases that are not suitable for bpf_ringbuf_reserve(). The difference between commit and discard is very small. Discard just marks a record as discarded, and such records are supposed to be ignored by consumer code. Discard is useful for some advanced use-cases, such as ensuring all-or-nothing multi-record submission, or emulating temporary malloc()/free() within single BPF program invocation. Each reserved record is tracked by verifier through existing reference-tracking logic, similar to socket ref-tracking. It is thus impossible to reserve a record, but forget to submit (or discard) it. bpf_ringbuf_query() helper allows to query various properties of ring buffer. Currently 4 are supported: - BPF_RB_AVAIL_DATA returns amount of unconsumed data in ring buffer; - BPF_RB_RING_SIZE returns the size of ring buffer; - BPF_RB_CONS_POS/BPF_RB_PROD_POS returns current logical possition of consumer/producer, respectively. Returned values are momentarily snapshots of ring buffer state and could be off by the time helper returns, so this should be used only for debugging/reporting reasons or for implementing various heuristics, that take into account highly-changeable nature of some of those characteristics. One such heuristic might involve more fine-grained control over poll/epoll notifications about new data availability in ring buffer. Together with BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP/BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP flags for output/commit/discard helpers, it allows BPF program a high degree of control and, e.g., more efficient batched notifications. Default self-balancing strategy, though, should be adequate for most applications and will work reliable and efficiently already. Design and implementation ------------------------- This reserve/commit schema allows a natural way for multiple producers, either on different CPUs or even on the same CPU/in the same BPF program, to reserve independent records and work with them without blocking other producers. This means that if BPF program was interruped by another BPF program sharing the same ring buffer, they will both get a record reserved (provided there is enough space left) and can work with it and submit it independently. This applies to NMI context as well, except that due to using a spinlock during reservation, in NMI context, bpf_ringbuf_reserve() might fail to get a lock, in which case reservation will fail even if ring buffer is not full. The ring buffer itself internally is implemented as a power-of-2 sized circular buffer, with two logical and ever-increasing counters (which might wrap around on 32-bit architectures, that's not a problem): - consumer counter shows up to which logical position consumer consumed the data; - producer counter denotes amount of data reserved by all producers. Each time a record is reserved, producer that "owns" the record will successfully advance producer counter. At that point, data is still not yet ready to be consumed, though. Each record has 8 byte header, which contains the length of reserved record, as well as two extra bits: busy bit to denote that record is still being worked on, and discard bit, which might be set at commit time if record is discarded. In the latter case, consumer is supposed to skip the record and move on to the next one. Record header also encodes record's relative offset from the beginning of ring buffer data area (in pages). This allows bpf_ringbuf_commit()/bpf_ringbuf_discard() to accept only the pointer to the record itself, without requiring also the pointer to ring buffer itself. Ring buffer memory location will be restored from record metadata header. This significantly simplifies verifier, as well as improving API usability. Producer counter increments are serialized under spinlock, so there is a strict ordering between reservations. Commits, on the other hand, are completely lockless and independent. All records become available to consumer in the order of reservations, but only after all previous records where already committed. It is thus possible for slow producers to temporarily hold off submitted records, that were reserved later. Reservation/commit/consumer protocol is verified by litmus tests in Documentation/litmus-test/bpf-rb. One interesting implementation bit, that significantly simplifies (and thus speeds up as well) implementation of both producers and consumers is how data area is mapped twice contiguously back-to-back in the virtual memory. This allows to not take any special measures for samples that have to wrap around at the end of the circular buffer data area, because the next page after the last data page would be first data page again, and thus the sample will still appear completely contiguous in virtual memory. See comment and a simple ASCII diagram showing this visually in bpf_ringbuf_area_alloc(). Another feature that distinguishes BPF ringbuf from perf ring buffer is a self-pacing notifications of new data being availability. bpf_ringbuf_commit() implementation will send a notification of new record being available after commit only if consumer has already caught up right up to the record being committed. If not, consumer still has to catch up and thus will see new data anyways without needing an extra poll notification. Benchmarks (see tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_ringbuf.c) show that this allows to achieve a very high throughput without having to resort to tricks like "notify only every Nth sample", which are necessary with perf buffer. For extreme cases, when BPF program wants more manual control of notifications, commit/discard/output helpers accept BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP and BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP flags, which give full control over notifications of data availability, but require extra caution and diligence in using this API. Comparison to alternatives -------------------------- Before considering implementing BPF ring buffer from scratch existing alternatives in kernel were evaluated, but didn't seem to meet the needs. They largely fell into few categores: - per-CPU buffers (perf, ftrace, etc), which don't satisfy two motivations outlined above (ordering and memory consumption); - linked list-based implementations; while some were multi-producer designs, consuming these from user-space would be very complicated and most probably not performant; memory-mapping contiguous piece of memory is simpler and more performant for user-space consumers; - io_uring is SPSC, but also requires fixed-sized elements. Naively turning SPSC queue into MPSC w/ lock would have subpar performance compared to locked reserve + lockless commit, as with BPF ring buffer. Fixed sized elements would be too limiting for BPF programs, given existing BPF programs heavily rely on variable-sized perf buffer already; - specialized implementations (like a new printk ring buffer, [0]) with lots of printk-specific limitations and implications, that didn't seem to fit well for intended use with BPF programs. [0] https://lwn.net/Articles/779550/ Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529075424.3139988-2-andriin@fb.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix map permissions checkAnton Protopopov
The map_lookup_and_delete_elem() function should check for both FMODE_CAN_WRITE and FMODE_CAN_READ permissions because it returns a map element to user space. Fixes: bd513cd08f10 ("bpf: add MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM syscall") Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200527185700.14658-5-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Extend bpf_base_func_proto helpers with probe_* and *current_task*John Fastabend
Often it is useful when applying policy to know something about the task. If the administrator has CAP_SYS_ADMIN rights then they can use kprobe + networking hook and link the two programs together to accomplish this. However, this is a bit clunky and also means we have to call both the network program and kprobe program when we could just use a single program and avoid passing metadata through sk_msg/skb->cb, socket, maps, etc. To accomplish this add probe_* helpers to bpf_base_func_proto programs guarded by a perfmon_capable() check. New supported helpers are the following, BPF_FUNC_get_current_task BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user_str BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel_str Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159033905529.12355.4368381069655254932.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix spelling in comment explaining ARG1 in ___bpf_prog_runChris Packham
Change 'handeled' to 'handled'. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200525230025.14470-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01bpf: Fix returned error sign when link doesn't support updatesJakub Sitnicki
System calls encode returned errors as negative values. Fix a typo that breaks this convention for bpf(LINK_UPDATE) when bpf_link doesn't support update operation. Fixes: f9d041271cf4 ("bpf: Refactor bpf_link update handling") Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200525122928.1164495-1-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups, with an emphasis on removing obsolete/dead code" * tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/spinlock: Remove obsolete ticket spinlock macros and types x86/mm: Drop deprecated DISCONTIGMEM support for 32-bit x86/apb_timer: Drop unused declaration and macro x86/apb_timer: Drop unused TSC calibration x86/io_apic: Remove unused function mp_init_irq_at_boot() x86/mm: Stop printing BRK addresses x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall() x86/nmi: Remove edac.h include leftover mm: Remove MPX leftovers x86/mm/mmap: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings x86/early_printk: Remove unused includes crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn x86/smpboot: Remove the last ICPU() macro
2020-06-01Merge tag 'smp-core-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP updates from Ingo Molnar: "Misc cleanups in the SMP hotplug and cross-call code" * tag 'smp-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: cpu/hotplug: Remove __freeze_secondary_cpus() cpu/hotplug: Remove disable_nonboot_cpus() cpu/hotplug: Fix a typo in comment "broadacasted"->"broadcasted" smp: Use smp_call_func_t in on_each_cpu()
2020-06-01Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Kernel side changes: - Add AMD Fam17h RAPL support - Introduce CAP_PERFMON to kernel and user space - Add Zhaoxin CPU support - Misc fixes and cleanups Tooling changes: - perf record: Introduce '--switch-output-event' to use arbitrary events to be setup and read from a side band thread and, when they take place a signal be sent to the main 'perf record' thread, reusing the core for '--switch-output' to take perf.data snapshots from the ring buffer used for '--overwrite', e.g.: # perf record --overwrite -e sched:* \ --switch-output-event syscalls:*connect* \ workload will take perf.data.YYYYMMDDHHMMSS snapshots up to around the connect syscalls. Add '--num-synthesize-threads' option to control degree of parallelism of the synthesize_mmap() code which is scanning /proc/PID/task/PID/maps and can be time consuming. This mimics pre-existing behaviour in 'perf top'. - perf bench: Add a multi-threaded synthesize benchmark and kallsyms parsing benchmark. - Intel PT support: Stitch LBR records from multiple samples to get deeper backtraces, there are caveats, see the csets for details. Allow using Intel PT to synthesize callchains for regular events. Add support for synthesizing branch stacks for regular events (cycles, instructions, etc) from Intel PT data. Misc changes: - Updated perf vendor events for power9 and Coresight. - Add flamegraph.py script via 'perf flamegraph' - Misc other changes, fixes and cleanups - see the Git log for details Also, since over the last couple of years perf tooling has matured and decoupled from the kernel perf changes to a large degree, going forward Arnaldo is going to send perf tooling changes via direct pull requests" * tag 'perf-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (163 commits) perf/x86/rapl: Add AMD Fam17h RAPL support perf/x86/rapl: Make perf_probe_msr() more robust and flexible perf/x86/rapl: Flip logic on default events visibility perf/x86/rapl: Refactor to share the RAPL code between Intel and AMD CPUs perf/x86/rapl: Move RAPL support to common x86 code perf/core: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array perf/x86: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array perf/x86/intel: Add more available bits for OFFCORE_RESPONSE of Intel Tremont perf/x86/rapl: Add Ice Lake RAPL support perf flamegraph: Use /bin/bash for report and record scripts perf cs-etm: Move definition of 'traceid_list' global variable from header file libsymbols kallsyms: Move hex2u64 out of header libsymbols kallsyms: Parse using io api perf bench: Add kallsyms parsing perf: cs-etm: Update to build with latest opencsd version. perf symbol: Fix kernel symbol address display perf inject: Rename perf_evsel__*() operating on 'struct evsel *' to evsel__*() perf annotate: Rename perf_evsel__*() operating on 'struct evsel *' to evsel__*() perf trace: Rename perf_evsel__*() operating on 'struct evsel *' to evsel__*() perf script: Rename perf_evsel__*() operating on 'struct evsel *' to evsel__*() ...
2020-06-01Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change to core locking facilities in this cycle is the introduction of local_lock_t - this primitive comes from the -rt project and identifies CPU-local locking dependencies normally handled opaquely beind preempt_disable() or local_irq_save/disable() critical sections. The generated code on mainline kernels doesn't change as a result, but still there are benefits: improved debugging and better documentation of data structure accesses. The new local_lock_t primitives are introduced and then utilized in a couple of kernel subsystems. No change in functionality is intended. There's also other smaller changes and cleanups" * tag 'locking-core-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: zram: Use local lock to protect per-CPU data zram: Allocate struct zcomp_strm as per-CPU memory connector/cn_proc: Protect send_msg() with a local lock squashfs: Make use of local lock in multi_cpu decompressor mm/swap: Use local_lock for protection radix-tree: Use local_lock for protection locking: Introduce local_lock() locking/lockdep: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array locking/rtmutex: Remove unused rt_mutex_cmpxchg_relaxed()
2020-06-01Merge tag 'core-rcu-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The RCU updates for this cycle were: - RCU-tasks update, including addition of RCU Tasks Trace for BPF use and TASKS_RUDE_RCU - kfree_rcu() updates. - Remove scheduler locking restriction - RCU CPU stall warning updates. - Torture-test updates. - Miscellaneous fixes and other updates" * tag 'core-rcu-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits) rcu: Allow for smp_call_function() running callbacks from idle rcu: Provide rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt() rcu: Abstract out rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() from rcu_nmi_enter() rcu: Provide __rcu_is_watching() rcu: Provide rcu_irq_exit_preempt() rcu: Make RCU IRQ enter/exit functions rely on in_nmi() rcu/tree: Mark the idle relevant functions noinstr x86: Replace ist_enter() with nmi_enter() x86/mce: Send #MC singal from task work x86/entry: Get rid of ist_begin/end_non_atomic() sched,rcu,tracing: Avoid tracing before in_nmi() is correct sh/ftrace: Move arch_ftrace_nmi_{enter,exit} into nmi exception lockdep: Always inline lockdep_{off,on}() hardirq/nmi: Allow nested nmi_enter() arm64: Prepare arch_nmi_enter() for recursion printk: Disallow instrumenting print_nmi_enter() printk: Prepare for nested printk_nmi_enter() rcutorture: Convert ULONG_CMP_LT() to time_before() torture: Add a --kasan argument torture: Save a few lines by using config_override_param initially ...
2020-06-01Merge tag 'core-kprobes-2020-06-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull kprobes updates from Ingo Molnar: "Various kprobes updates, mostly centered around cleaning up the no-instrumentation logic. Instead of the current per debug facility blacklist, use the more generic .noinstr.text approach, combined with a 'noinstr' marker for functions. Also add instrumentation_begin()/end() to better manage the exact place in entry code where instrumentation may be used. And add a kprobes blacklist for modules" * tag 'core-kprobes-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: kprobes: Prevent probes in .noinstr.text section vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentation samples/kprobes: Add __kprobes and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() for handlers. kprobes: Support NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() in modules kprobes: Support __kprobes blacklist in modules kprobes: Lock kprobe_mutex while showing kprobe_blacklist
2020-06-01Merge tag 'printk-for-5.8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Benjamin Herrenschmidt solved a problem with non-matched console aliases by first checking consoles defined on the command line. It is a more conservative approach than the previous attempts. - Benjamin also made sure that the console accessible via /dev/console always has CON_CONSDEV flag. - Andy Shevchenko added the %ptT modifier for printing struct time64_t. It extends the existing %ptR handling for struct rtc_time. - Bruno Meneguele fixed /dev/kmsg error value returned by unsupported SEEK_CUR. - Tetsuo Handa removed unused pr_cont_once(). ... and a few small fixes. * tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: Remove pr_cont_once() printk: handle blank console arguments passed in. kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling printk: Fix a typo in comment "interator"->"iterator" usb: pulse8-cec: Switch to use %ptT ARM: bcm2835: Switch to use %ptT lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format lib/vsprintf: update comment about simple_strto<foo>() functions printk: Correctly set CON_CONSDEV even when preferred console was not registered printk: Fix preferred console selection with multiple matches printk: Move console matching logic into a separate function printk: Convert a use of sprintf to snprintf in console_unlock
2020-06-01Merge tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook: "Fixes and new features for pstore. This is a pretty big set of changes (relative to past pstore pulls), but it has been in -next for a while. The biggest change here is the ability to support a block device as a pstore backend, which has been desired for a while. A lot of additional fixes and refactorings are also included, mostly in support of the new features. - refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook) - remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees Cook) - refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin) - introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage (WeiXiong Liao) - introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao) - introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)" * tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (35 commits) mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk pstore/blk: Introduce "best_effort" mode pstore/blk: Support non-block storage devices pstore/blk: Provide way to query pstore configuration pstore/zone: Provide way to skip "broken" zone for MTD devices Documentation: Add details for pstore/blk pstore/zone,blk: Add ftrace frontend support pstore/zone,blk: Add console frontend support pstore/zone,blk: Add support for pmsg frontend pstore/blk: Introduce backend for block devices pstore/zone: Introduce common layer to manage storage zones ramoops: Add "max-reason" optional field to ramoops DT node pstore/ram: Introduce max_reason and convert dump_oops pstore/platform: Pass max_reason to kmesg dump printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str() printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumper printk: Collapse shutdown types into a single dump reason pstore/ftrace: Provide ftrace log merging routine pstore/ram: Refactor ftrace buffer merging pstore/ram: Refactor DT size parsing ...
2020-06-01Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Introduce crypto_shash_tfm_digest() and use it wherever possible. - Fix use-after-free and race in crypto_spawn_alg. - Add support for parallel and batch requests to crypto_engine. Algorithms: - Update jitter RNG for SP800-90B compliance. - Always use jitter RNG as seed in drbg. Drivers: - Add Arm CryptoCell driver cctrng. - Add support for SEV-ES to the PSP driver in ccp" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (114 commits) crypto: hisilicon - fix driver compatibility issue with different versions of devices crypto: engine - do not requeue in case of fatal error crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix a typo in a comment crypto: hisilicon/qm - change debugfs file name from qm_regs to regs crypto: hisilicon/qm - add DebugFS for xQC and xQE dump crypto: hisilicon/zip - add debugfs for Hisilicon ZIP crypto: hisilicon/hpre - add debugfs for Hisilicon HPRE crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - add debugfs for Hisilicon SEC crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs to the QM state machine crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs for QM crypto: stm32/crc32 - protect from concurrent accesses crypto: stm32/crc32 - don't sleep in runtime pm crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix multi-instance crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix run-time self test issue. crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix ext4 chksum BUG_ON() crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use temporary sqe when doing work crypto: hisilicon - add device error report through abnormal irq crypto: hisilicon - remove codes of directly report device errors through MSI crypto: hisilicon - QM memory management optimization crypto: hisilicon - unify initial value assignment into QM ...
2020-06-01workqueue: use BUILD_BUG_ON() for compile time test instead of WARN_ON()Lai Jiangshan
Any runtime WARN_ON() has to be fixed, and BUILD_BUG_ON() can help you nitice it earlier. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-06-01Merge branches 'pm-core' and 'pm-sleep'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-core: PM: runtime: Replace pm_runtime_callbacks_present() PM: runtime: clk: Fix clk_pm_runtime_get() error path PM: runtime: Make clear what we do when conditions are wrong in rpm_suspend() * pm-sleep: PM: hibernate: Restrict writes to the resume device PM: hibernate: Split off snapshot dev option PM: hibernate: Incorporate concurrency handling PM: sleep: Helpful edits for devices.rst documentation Documentation: PM: sleep: Update driver flags documentation PM: sleep: core: Rename DPM_FLAG_LEAVE_SUSPENDED PM: sleep: core: Rename DPM_FLAG_NEVER_SKIP PM: sleep: core: Rename dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended() PM: sleep: core: Rename dev_pm_may_skip_resume() PM: sleep: core: Rework the power.may_skip_resume handling PM: sleep: core: Do not skip callbacks in the resume phase PM: sleep: core: Fold functions into their callers PM: sleep: core: Simplify the SMART_SUSPEND flag handling
2020-06-01tracing: Add a trace print when traceoff_on_warning is triggeredSteven Rostedt (VMware)
When "traceoff_on_warning" is enabled and a warning happens, there can still be many trace events happening on other CPUs between the time the warning occurred and the last trace event on that same CPU. This can cause confusion in examining the trace, as it may not be obvious where the warning happened. By adding a trace print into the trace just before disabling tracing, it makes it obvious where the warning occurred, and the developer doesn't have to look at other means to see what CPU it occurred on. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-06-01tracing: Move synthetic events to a separate fileTom Zanussi
With the addition of the in-kernel synthetic event API, synthetic events are no longer specifically tied to the histogram triggers. The synthetic event code is also making trace_event_hist.c very bloated, so for those reasons, move it to a separate file, trace_events_synth.c, along with a new trace_synth.h header file. Because synthetic events are now independent from hist triggers, add a new CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENTS config option, and have CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS select it, and have CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENT_GEN_TEST depend on it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4d1fa1f85ed5982706ac44844ac92451dcb04715.1590693308.git.zanussi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-06-01tracing: Add hist_debug trace event files for histogram debuggingTom Zanussi
Add a new "hist_debug" file for each trace event, which when read will dump out a bunch of internal details about the hist triggers defined on that event. This is normally off but can be enabled by saying 'y' to the new CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG config option. This is in support of the new Documentation file describing histogram internals, Documentation/trace/histogram-design.rst, which was requested by developers trying to understand the internals when extending or making use of the hist triggers for higher-level tools. The histogram-design.rst documentation refers to the hist_debug files and demonstrates their use with output in the test examples. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/77914c22b0ba493d9783c53bbfbc6087d6a7e1b1.1585941485.git.zanussi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2020-06-01tracing: Check state.disabled in synth event trace functionsTom Zanussi
Since trace_state.disabled is set in __synth_event_trace_start() at the same time -ENOENT is returned, don't bother returning -ENOENT - just have callers check trace_state.disabled instead, and avoid the extra return val munging. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87315c3889af870e8370e82b76cf48b426d70130.1585941485.git.zanussi@kernel.org Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@godmis.org>
2020-06-01Merge branch 'WIP.core/rcu' into core/rcu, to pick up two x86/entry dependenciesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-06-01Merge branch 'for-5.8' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2020-06-01Merge branch 'for-5.7-preferred-console' into for-linusPetr Mladek
2020-05-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller
xdp_umem.c had overlapping changes between the 64-bit math fix for the calculation of npgs and the removal of the zerocopy memory type which got rid of the chunk_size_nohdr member. The mlx5 Kconfig conflict is a case where we just take the net-next copy of the Kconfig entry dependency as it takes on the ESWITCH dependency by one level of indirection which is what the 'net' conflicting change is trying to ensure. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-31Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2020-05-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single scheduler fix preventing a crash in NUMA balancing. The current->mm check is not reliable as the mm might be temporary due to use_mm() in a kthread. Check for PF_KTHREAD explictly" * tag 'sched-urgent-2020-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Don't NUMA balance for kthreads
2020-05-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "Another week, another set of bug fixes: 1) Fix pskb_pull length in __xfrm_transport_prep(), from Xin Long. 2) Fix double xfrm_state put in esp{4,6}_gro_receive(), also from Xin Long. 3) Re-arm discovery timer properly in mac80211 mesh code, from Linus Lüssing. 4) Prevent buffer overflows in nf_conntrack_pptp debug code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 5) Fix race in ktls code between tls_sw_recvmsg() and tls_decrypt_done(), from Vinay Kumar Yadav. 6) Fix crashes on TCP fallback in MPTCP code, from Paolo Abeni. 7) More validation is necessary of untrusted GSO packets coming from virtualization devices, from Willem de Bruijn. 8) Fix endianness of bnxt_en firmware message length accesses, from Edwin Peer. 9) Fix infinite loop in sch_fq_pie, from Davide Caratti. 10) Fix lockdep splat in DSA by setting lockless TX in netdev features for slave ports, from Vladimir Oltean. 11) Fix suspend/resume crashes in mlx5, from Mark Bloch. 12) Fix use after free in bpf fmod_ret, from Alexei Starovoitov. 13) ARP retransmit timer guard uses wrong offset, from Hongbin Liu. 14) Fix leak in inetdev_init(), from Yang Yingliang. 15) Don't try to use inet hash and unhash in l2tp code, results in crashes. From Eric Dumazet" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (77 commits) l2tp: add sk_family checks to l2tp_validate_socket l2tp: do not use inet_hash()/inet_unhash() net: qrtr: Allocate workqueue before kernel_bind mptcp: remove msk from the token container at destruction time. mptcp: fix race between MP_JOIN and close mptcp: fix unblocking connect() net/sched: act_ct: add nat mangle action only for NAT-conntrack devinet: fix memleak in inetdev_init() virtio_vsock: Fix race condition in virtio_transport_recv_pkt drivers/net/ibmvnic: Update VNIC protocol version reporting NFC: st21nfca: add missed kfree_skb() in an error path neigh: fix ARP retransmit timer guard bpf, selftests: Add a verifier test for assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit ones bpf, selftests: Verifier bounds tests need to be updated bpf: Fix a verifier issue when assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit ones bpf: Fix use-after-free in fmod_ret check net/mlx5e: replace EINVAL in mlx5e_flower_parse_meta() net/mlx5e: Fix MLX5_TC_CT dependencies net/mlx5e: Properly set default values when disabling adaptive moderation net/mlx5e: Fix arch depending casting issue in FEC ...
2020-05-30printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str()Kees Cook
The pstore subsystem already had a private version of this function. With the coming addition of the pstore/zone driver, this needs to be shared. As it really should live with printk, move it there instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-4-keescook@chromium.org/ Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-05-30printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumperPavel Tatashin
kmsg_dump() allows to dump kmesg buffer for various system events: oops, panic, reboot, etc. It provides an interface to register a callback call for clients, and in that callback interface there is a field "max_reason", but it was getting ignored when set to any "reason" higher than KMSG_DUMP_OOPS unless "always_kmsg_dump" was passed as kernel parameter. Allow clients to actually control their "max_reason", and keep the current behavior when "max_reason" is not set. Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-3-keescook@chromium.org/ Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-05-30printk: Collapse shutdown types into a single dump reasonKees Cook
To turn the KMSG_DUMP_* reasons into a more ordered list, collapse the redundant KMSG_DUMP_(RESTART|HALT|POWEROFF) reasons into KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN. The current users already don't meaningfully distinguish between them, so there's no need to, as discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+CK2bAPv5u1ih5y9t5FUnTyximtFCtDYXJCpuyjOyHNOkRdqw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515184434.8470-2-keescook@chromium.org/ Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-05-30Merge tag 'irqchip-5.8' of ↵Thomas Gleixner
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier: - A few new drivers for the Loongson MIPS platform (HTVEC, PIC, MSI) - A cleanup of the __irq_domain_add() API - A cleanup of the IRQ simulator to actually use some of the irq infrastructure - Some fixes for the Sifive PLIC when used in a multi-controller context - Fixes for the GICv3 ITS to spread interrupts according to the load of each CPU, and to honor managed interrupts - Numerous cleanups and documentation fixes
2020-05-29Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2020-05-29 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 6 non-merge commits during the last 7 day(s) which contain a total of 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) minor verifier fix for fmod_ret progs, from Alexei. 2) af_xdp overflow check, from Bjorn. 3) minor verifier fix for 32bit assignment, from John. 4) powerpc has non-overlapping addr space, from Petr. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-29bpf: Fix a verifier issue when assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit onesJohn Fastabend
With the latest trunk llvm (llvm 11), I hit a verifier issue for test_prog subtest test_verif_scale1. The following simplified example illustrate the issue: w9 = 0 /* R9_w=inv0 */ r8 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80) /* __sk_buff->data_end */ r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) /* __sk_buff->data */ ...... w2 = w9 /* R2_w=inv0 */ r6 = r7 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r6 += r2 /* R6_w=inv(id=0) */ r3 = r6 /* R3_w=inv(id=0) */ r3 += 14 /* R3_w=inv(id=0) */ if r3 > r8 goto end r5 = *(u32 *)(r6 + 0) /* R6_w=inv(id=0) */ <== error here: R6 invalid mem access 'inv' ... end: In real test_verif_scale1 code, "w9 = 0" and "w2 = w9" are in different basic blocks. In the above, after "r6 += r2", r6 becomes a scalar, which eventually caused the memory access error. The correct register state should be a pkt pointer. The inprecise register state starts at "w2 = w9". The 32bit register w9 is 0, in __reg_assign_32_into_64(), the 64bit reg->smax_value is assigned to be U32_MAX. The 64bit reg->smin_value is 0 and the 64bit register itself remains constant based on reg->var_off. In adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the verifier checks for a known constant, smin_val must be equal to smax_val. Since they are not equal, the verifier decides r6 is a unknown scalar, which caused later failure. The llvm10 does not have this issue as it generates different code: w9 = 0 /* R9_w=inv0 */ r8 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80) /* __sk_buff->data_end */ r7 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) /* __sk_buff->data */ ...... r6 = r7 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r6 += r9 /* R6_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r3 = r6 /* R3_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0) */ r3 += 14 /* R3_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0) */ if r3 > r8 goto end ... To fix the above issue, we can include zero in the test condition for assigning the s32_max_value and s32_min_value to their 64-bit equivalents smax_value and smin_value. Further, fix the condition to avoid doing zero extension bounds checks when s32_min_value <= 0. This could allow for the case where bounds 32-bit bounds (-1,1) get incorrectly translated to (0,1) 64-bit bounds. When in-fact the -1 min value needs to force U32_MAX bound. Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159077331983.6014.5758956193749002737.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
2020-05-29bpf: Fix use-after-free in fmod_ret checkAlexei Starovoitov
Fix the following issue: [ 436.749342] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bpf_trampoline_put+0x39/0x2a0 [ 436.749995] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881ef38b8a0 by task kworker/3:5/2243 [ 436.750712] [ 436.752677] Workqueue: events bpf_prog_free_deferred [ 436.753183] Call Trace: [ 436.756483] bpf_trampoline_put+0x39/0x2a0 [ 436.756904] bpf_prog_free_deferred+0x16d/0x3d0 [ 436.757377] process_one_work+0x94a/0x15b0 [ 436.761969] [ 436.762130] Allocated by task 2529: [ 436.763323] bpf_trampoline_lookup+0x136/0x540 [ 436.763776] bpf_check+0x2872/0xa0a8 [ 436.764144] bpf_prog_load+0xb6f/0x1350 [ 436.764539] __do_sys_bpf+0x16d7/0x3720 [ 436.765825] [ 436.765988] Freed by task 2529: [ 436.767084] kfree+0xc6/0x280 [ 436.767397] bpf_trampoline_put+0x1fd/0x2a0 [ 436.767826] bpf_check+0x6832/0xa0a8 [ 436.768197] bpf_prog_load+0xb6f/0x1350 [ 436.768594] __do_sys_bpf+0x16d7/0x3720 prog->aux->trampoline = tr should be set only when prog is valid. Otherwise prog freeing will try to put trampoline via prog->aux->trampoline, but it may not point to a valid trampoline. Fixes: 6ba43b761c41 ("bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529043839.15824-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-05-29workqueue: remove useless unlock() and lock() in seriesLai Jiangshan
This is no point to unlock() and then lock() the same mutex back to back. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-05-29workqueue: void unneeded requeuing the pwq in rescuer threadLai Jiangshan
008847f66c3 ("workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work.") made the rescuer worker requeue the pwq immediately if there may be more work items which need rescuing instead of waiting for the next mayday timer expiration. Unfortunately, it checks only whether the pool needs help from rescuers, but it doesn't check whether the pwq has work items in the pool (the real reason that this rescuer can help for the pool). The patch adds the check and void unneeded requeuing. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-05-29workqueue: Convert the pool::lock and wq_mayday_lock to raw_spinlock_tSebastian Andrzej Siewior
The workqueue code has it's internal spinlocks (pool::lock), which are acquired on most workqueue operations. These spinlocks are converted to 'sleeping' spinlocks on a RT-kernel. Workqueue functions can be invoked from contexts which are truly atomic even on a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel. Taking sleeping locks from such contexts is forbidden. The pool::lock hold times are bound and the code sections are relatively short, which allows to convert pool::lock and as a consequence wq_mayday_lock to raw spinlocks which are truly spinning locks even on a PREEMPT_RT kernel. With the previous conversion of the manager waitqueue to a simple waitqueue workqueues are now fully RT compliant. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-05-29workqueue: Use rcuwait for wq_manager_waitSebastian Andrzej Siewior
The workqueue code has it's internal spinlock (pool::lock) and also implicit spinlock usage in the wq_manager waitqueue. These spinlocks are converted to 'sleeping' spinlocks on a RT-kernel. Workqueue functions can be invoked from contexts which are truly atomic even on a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel. Taking sleeping locks from such contexts is forbidden. pool::lock can be converted to a raw spinlock as the lock held times are short. But the workqueue manager waitqueue is handled inside of pool::lock held regions which again violates the lock nesting rules of raw and regular spinlocks. The manager waitqueue has no special requirements like custom wakeup callbacks or mass wakeups. While it does not use exclusive wait mode explicitly there is no strict requirement to queue the waiters in a particular order as there is only one waiter at a time. This allows to replace the waitqueue with rcuwait which solves the locking problem because rcuwait relies on existing locking. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-05-28cgroup: add cpu.stat file to root cgroupBoris Burkov
Currently, the root cgroup does not have a cpu.stat file. Add one which is consistent with /proc/stat to capture global cpu statistics that might not fall under cgroup accounting. We haven't done this in the past because the data are already presented in /proc/stat and we didn't want to add overhead from collecting root cgroup stats when cgroups are configured, but no cgroups have been created. By keeping the data consistent with /proc/stat, I think we avoid the first problem, while improving the usability of cgroups stats. We avoid the second problem by computing the contents of cpu.stat from existing data collected for /proc/stat anyway. Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2020-05-28genirq: Check irq_data_get_irq_chip() return value before useMarek Vasut
irq_data_get_irq_chip() can return NULL, however it is expected that this never happens. If a buggy driver leads to NULL being returned from irq_data_get_irq_chip(), warn about it instead of crashing the machine. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
2020-05-28sched/headers: Split out open-coded prototypes into kernel/sched/smp.hIngo Molnar
Move the prototypes for sched_ttwu_pending() and send_call_function_single_ipi() into the newly created kernel/sched/smp.h header, to make sure they are all the same, and to architectures happy that use -Wmissing-prototypes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-05-28sched: Replace rq::wake_listPeter Zijlstra
The recent commit: 90b5363acd47 ("sched: Clean up scheduler_ipi()") got smp_call_function_single_async() subtly wrong. Even though it will return -EBUSY when trying to re-use a csd, that condition is not atomic and still requires external serialization. The change in ttwu_queue_remote() got this wrong. While on first reading ttwu_queue_remote() has an atomic test-and-set that appears to serialize the use, the matching 'release' is not in the right place to actually guarantee this serialization. The actual race is vs the sched_ttwu_pending() call in the idle loop; that can run the wakeup-list without consuming the CSD. Instead of trying to chain the lists, merge them. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526161908.129371594@infradead.org
2020-05-28sched: Add rq::ttwu_pendingPeter Zijlstra
In preparation of removing rq->wake_list, replace the !list_empty(rq->wake_list) with rq->ttwu_pending. This is not fully equivalent as this new variable is racy. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526161908.070399698@infradead.org
2020-05-28irq_work, smp: Allow irq_work on call_single_queuePeter Zijlstra
Currently irq_work_queue_on() will issue an unconditional arch_send_call_function_single_ipi() and has the handler do irq_work_run(). This is unfortunate in that it makes the IPI handler look at a second cacheline and it misses the opportunity to avoid the IPI. Instead note that struct irq_work and struct __call_single_data are very similar in layout, so use a few bits in the flags word to encode a type and stick the irq_work on the call_single_queue list. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526161908.011635912@infradead.org
2020-05-28smp: Optimize send_call_function_single_ipi()Peter Zijlstra
Just like the ttwu_queue_remote() IPI, make use of _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG to avoid sending IPIs to idle CPUs. [ mingo: Fix UP build bug. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526161907.953304789@infradead.org