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2016-08-28Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "This lot provides: - plug a hotplug race in the new affinity infrastructure - a fix for the trigger type of chained interrupts - plug a potential memory leak in the core code - a few fixes for ARM and MIPS GICs" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/mips-gic: Implement activate op for device domain irqchip/mips-gic: Cleanup chip and handler setup genirq/affinity: Use get/put_online_cpus around cpumask operations genirq: Fix potential memleak when failing to get irq pm irqchip/gicv3-its: Disable the ITS before initializing it irqchip/gicv3: Remove disabling redistributor and group1 non-secure interrupts irqchip/gic: Allow self-SGIs for SMP on UP configurations genirq: Correctly configure the trigger on chained interrupts
2016-08-28Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A few updates for timers & co: - prevent a livelock in the timekeeping code when debugging is enabled - prevent out of bounds access in the timekeeping debug code - various fixes in clocksource drivers - a new maintainers entry" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: clocksource/drivers/sun4i: Clear interrupts after stopping timer in probe function drivers/clocksource/pistachio: Fix memory corruption in init clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Enable mck clock clocksource/drivers/pxa: Fix include files for compilation MAINTAINERS: Add ARM ARCHITECTED TIMER entry timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debug timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
2016-08-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton: "11 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm: silently skip readahead for DAX inodes dax: fix device-dax region base fs/seq_file: fix out-of-bounds read mm: memcontrol: avoid unused function warning mm: clarify COMPACTION Kconfig text treewide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() (2nd round) printk: fix parsing of "brl=" option soft_dirty: fix soft_dirty during THP split sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fields get_maintainer: quiet noisy implicit -f vcs_file_exists checking byteswap: don't use __builtin_bswap*() with sparse
2016-08-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "Here's a set of block fixes for the current 4.8-rc release. This contains: - a fix for a secure erase regression, from Adrian. - a fix for an mmc use-after-free bug regression, also from Adrian. - potential zero pointer deference in bdev freezing, from Andrey. - a race fix for blk_set_queue_dying() from Bart. - a set of xen blkfront fixes from Bob Liu. - three small fixes for bcache, from Eric and Kent. - a fix for a potential invalid NVMe state transition, from Gabriel. - blk-mq CPU offline fix, preventing us from issuing and completing a request on the wrong queue. From me. - revert two previous floppy changes, since they caused a user visibile regression. A better fix is in the works. - ensure that we don't send down bios that have more than 256 elements in them. Fixes a crash with bcache, for example. From Ming. - a fix for deferencing an error pointer with cgroup writeback. Fixes a regression. From Vegard" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: mmc: fix use-after-free of struct request Revert "floppy: refactor open() flags handling" Revert "floppy: fix open(O_ACCMODE) for ioctl-only open" fs/block_dev: fix potential NULL ptr deref in freeze_bdev() blk-mq: improve warning for running a queue on the wrong CPU blk-mq: don't overwrite rq->mq_ctx block: make sure a big bio is split into at most 256 bvecs nvme: Fix nvme_get/set_features() with a NULL result pointer bdev: fix NULL pointer dereference xen-blkfront: free resources if xlvbd_alloc_gendisk fails xen-blkfront: introduce blkif_set_queue_limits() xen-blkfront: fix places not updated after introducing 64KB page granularity bcache: pr_err: more meaningful error message when nr_stripes is invalid bcache: RESERVE_PRIO is too small by one when prio_buckets() is a power of two. bcache: register_bcache(): call blkdev_put() when cache_alloc() fails block: Fix race triggered by blk_set_queue_dying() block: Fix secure erase nvme: Prevent controller state invalid transition
2016-08-26printk: fix parsing of "brl=" optionNicolas Iooss
Commit bbeddf52adc1 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files") moved the parsing of braille-related options into _braille_console_setup(), changing the type of variable str from char* to char**. In this commit, memcmp(str, "brl,", 4) was correctly updated to memcmp(*str, "brl,", 4) but not memcmp(str, "brl=", 4). Update the code to make "brl=" option work again and replace memcmp() with strncmp() to make the compiler able to detect such an issue. Fixes: bbeddf52adc1 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160823165700.28952-1-nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-26sysctl: handle error writing UINT_MAX to u32 fieldsSubash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan
We have scripts which write to certain fields on 3.18 kernels but this seems to be failing on 4.4 kernels. An entry which we write to here is xfrm_aevent_rseqth which is u32. echo 4294967295 > /proc/sys/net/core/xfrm_aevent_rseqth Commit 230633d109e3 ("kernel/sysctl.c: detect overflows when converting to int") prevented writing to sysctl entries when integer overflow occurs. However, this does not apply to unsigned integers. Heinrich suggested that we introduce a new option to handle 64 bit limits and set min as 0 and max as UINT_MAX. This might not work as it leads to issues similar to __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax. Alternatively, we would need to change the datatype of the entry to 64 bit. static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table { i = (unsigned long *) data; //This cast is causing to read beyond the size of data (u32) vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long); //vleft is 0 because maxlen is sizeof(u32) which is lesser than sizeof(unsigned long) on x86_64. Introduce a new proc handler proc_douintvec. Individual proc entries will need to be updated to use the new handler. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Fixes: 230633d109e3 ("kernel/sysctl.c:detect overflows when converting to int") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471479806-5252-1-git-send-email-subashab@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org> Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-08-26livepatch/module: make TAINT_LIVEPATCH module-specificJosh Poimboeuf
There's no reliable way to determine which module tainted the kernel with TAINT_LIVEPATCH. For example, /sys/module/<klp module>/taint doesn't report it. Neither does the "mod -t" command in the crash tool. Make it crystal clear who the guilty party is by associating TAINT_LIVEPATCH with any module which sets the "livepatch" modinfo attribute. The flag will still get set in the kernel like before, but now it also sets the same flag in mod->taint. Note that now the taint flag gets set when the module is loaded rather than when it's enabled. I also renamed find_livepatch_modinfo() to check_modinfo_livepatch() to better reflect its purpose: it's basically a livepatch-specific sub-function of check_modinfo(). Reported-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-08-26cpu/hotplug: Allow suspend/resume CPU to be specifiedJames Morse
disable_nonboot_cpus() assumes that the lowest numbered online CPU is the boot CPU, and that this is the correct CPU to run any power management code on. On x86 this is always correct, as CPU0 cannot (easily) by taken offline. On arm64 CPU0 can be taken offline. For hibernate/resume this means we may hibernate on a CPU other than CPU0. If the system is rebooted with kexec 'CPU0' will be assigned to a different physical CPU. This complicates hibernate/resume as now we can't trust the CPU numbers. Arch code can find the correct physical CPU, and ensure it is online before resume from hibernate begins, but also needs to influence disable_nonboot_cpus()s choice of CPU. Rename disable_nonboot_cpus() as freeze_secondary_cpus() and add an argument indicating which CPU should be left standing. Follow the logic in migrate_to_reboot_cpu() to use the lowest numbered online CPU if the requested CPU is not online. Add disable_nonboot_cpus() as an inline function that has the existing behaviour. Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-24perf/core: Use this_cpu_ptr() when stopping AUX eventsWill Deacon
When tearing down an AUX buf for an event via perf_mmap_close(), __perf_event_output_stop() is called on the event's CPU to ensure that trace generation is halted before the process of unmapping and freeing the buffer pages begins. The callback is performed via cpu_function_call(), which ensures that it runs with interrupts disabled and is therefore not preemptible. Unfortunately, the current code grabs the per-cpu context pointer using get_cpu_ptr(), which unnecessarily disables preemption and doesn't pair the call with put_cpu_ptr(), leading to a preempt_count() imbalance and a BUG when freeing the AUX buffer later on: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2249 at kernel/events/ring_buffer.c:539 __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120 Modules linked in: [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffff813379dd>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x72 [<ffffffff81059ff6>] __warn+0xc6/0xe0 [<ffffffff8105a0c8>] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20 [<ffffffff8112761c>] __rb_free_aux+0x10c/0x120 [<ffffffff81128163>] rb_free_aux+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8112515e>] perf_mmap_close+0x29e/0x2f0 [<ffffffff8111da30>] ? perf_iterate_ctx+0xe0/0xe0 [<ffffffff8115f685>] remove_vma+0x25/0x60 [<ffffffff81161796>] exit_mmap+0x106/0x140 [<ffffffff8105725c>] mmput+0x1c/0xd0 [<ffffffff8105cac3>] do_exit+0x253/0xbf0 [<ffffffff8105e32e>] do_group_exit+0x3e/0xb0 [<ffffffff81068d49>] get_signal+0x249/0x640 [<ffffffff8101c273>] do_signal+0x23/0x640 [<ffffffff81905f42>] ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x12/0x30 [<ffffffff81905f69>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81901896>] ? __schedule+0x2c6/0x710 [<ffffffff810022a4>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x74/0x90 [<ffffffff81002a56>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x26/0x30 [<ffffffff81906d1b>] retint_user+0x8/0x10 This patch uses this_cpu_ptr() instead of get_cpu_ptr(), since preemption is already disabled by the caller. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Fixes: 95ff4ca26c49 ("perf/core: Free AUX pages in unmap path") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091905.GA16944@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24sched: Remove __schedule() non-standard frame annotationBrian Gerst
Now that the x86 switch_to() uses the standard C calling convention, the STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD() annotation is no longer needed. Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471106302-10159-8-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24locking/hung_task: Show all locksVegard Nossum
When we get a hung task it can often be valuable to see _all_ the held locks on the system (in case we are being blocked on trying to acquire one), e.g. with this patch we can immediately see where the problem is below: INFO: task trinity-c3:14933 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Not tainted 4.8.0-rc1+ #135 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. trinity-c3 D ffff88010c16fc88 0 14933 1 0x00080004 ffff88010c16fc88 000000003b9aca00 0000000000000000 0000000000000296 00000000776cdf88 ffff88011a520ae0 ffff88011a520b08 ffff88011a520198 ffffffff867d7f00 ffff88011942c080 ffff880116841580 ffff88010c168000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff845e9d37>] schedule+0x77/0x230 [<ffffffff833cb8b9>] __lock_sock+0x129/0x250 [<ffffffff833cb790>] ? __sk_destruct+0x450/0x450 [<ffffffff81408ac0>] ? wake_bit_function+0x2e0/0x2e0 [<ffffffff833d832b>] lock_sock_nested+0xeb/0x120 [<ffffffff83bad815>] irda_setsockopt+0x65/0xb40 [<ffffffff833c6c09>] SyS_setsockopt+0x139/0x230 [<ffffffff833c6ad0>] ? SyS_recv+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff81004660>] ? trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter+0xb90/0xb90 [<ffffffff823c7023>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8162ee60>] ? __context_tracking_exit.part.3+0x30/0x1b0 [<ffffffff833c6ad0>] ? SyS_recv+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff81007bd3>] do_syscall_64+0x1b3/0x4b0 [<ffffffff845f84aa>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Showing all locks held in the system: 2 locks held by khungtaskd/563: #0: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81534ce6>] watchdog+0x106/0x910 #1: (tasklist_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8141b3c4>] debug_show_all_locks+0x74/0x360 1 lock held by trinity-c0/19280: #0: (sk_lock-AF_IRDA){......}, at: [<ffffffff83bab7c6>] irda_accept+0x176/0x10f0 1 lock held by trinity-c0/12865: #0: (sk_lock-AF_IRDA){......}, at: [<ffffffff83bab7c6>] irda_accept+0x176/0x10f0 Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471538460-7505-1-git-send-email-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24ftrace: Add ftrace_graph_ret_addr() stack unwinding helpersJosh Poimboeuf
When function graph tracing is enabled for a function, ftrace modifies the stack by replacing the original return address with the address of a hook function (return_to_handler). Stack unwinders need a way to get the original return address. Add an arch-independent helper function for that named ftrace_graph_ret_addr(). This adds two variations of the function: one depends on HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, and the other relies on an index state variable. The former is recommended because, in some cases, the latter can cause problems when the unwinder skips stack frames. It can get out of sync with the ret_stack index and wrong addresses can be reported for the stack trace. Once all arches have been ported to use HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR, we can get rid of the distinction. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/36bd90f762fc5e5af3929e3797a68a64906421cf.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24ftrace: Add return address pointer to ftrace_ret_stackJosh Poimboeuf
Storing this value will help prevent unwinders from getting out of sync with the function graph tracer ret_stack. Now instead of needing a stateful iterator, they can compare the return address pointer to find the right ret_stack entry. Note that an array of 50 ftrace_ret_stack structs is allocated for every task. So when an arch implements this, it will add either 200 or 400 bytes of memory usage per task (depending on whether it's a 32-bit or 64-bit platform). Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a95cfcc39e8f26b89a430c56926af0bb217bc0a1.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24ftrace: Only allocate the ret_stack 'fp' field when neededJosh Poimboeuf
This saves some memory when HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST isn't defined. On x86_64 with newer versions of gcc which have -mfentry, it saves 400 bytes per task. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c7747d9ea7b5cb47ef0a8ce8a6cea6bf7aa94bf.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24ftrace: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST from configJosh Poimboeuf
Make HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST a normal define, independent from kconfig. This removes some config file pollution and simplifies the checking for the fp test. Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c4e5f05054d6d367f702fd153af7a0109dd5c81.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24fork: Add generic vmalloced stack supportAndy Lutomirski
If CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y is selected, kernel stacks are allocated with __vmalloc_node_range(). Grsecurity has had a similar feature (called GRKERNSEC_KSTACKOVERFLOW=y) for a long time. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/14c07d4fd173a5b117f51e8b939f9f4323e39899.1470907718.git.luto@kernel.org [ Minor edits. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debugJohn Stultz
It was reported that hibernation could fail on the 2nd attempt, where the system hangs at hibernate() -> syscore_resume() -> i8237A_resume() -> claim_dma_lock(), because the lock has already been taken. However there is actually no other process would like to grab this lock on that problematic platform. Further investigation showed that the problem is triggered by setting /sys/power/pm_trace to 1 before the 1st hibernation. Since once pm_trace is enabled, the rtc becomes unmeaningful after suspend, and meanwhile some BIOSes would like to adjust the 'invalid' RTC (e.g, smaller than 1970) to the release date of that motherboard during POST stage, thus after resumed, it may seem that the system had a significant long sleep time which is a completely meaningless value. Then in timekeeping_resume -> tk_debug_account_sleep_time, if the bit31 of the sleep time happened to be set to 1, fls() returns 32 and we add 1 to sleep_time_bin[32], which causes an out of bounds array access and therefor memory being overwritten. As depicted by System.map: 0xffffffff81c9d080 b sleep_time_bin 0xffffffff81c9d100 B dma_spin_lock the dma_spin_lock.val is set to 1, which caused this problem. This patch adds a sanity check in tk_debug_account_sleep_time() to ensure we don't index past the sleep_time_bin array. [jstultz: Problem diagnosed and original patch by Chen Yu, I've solved the issue slightly differently, but borrowed his excelent explanation of the issue here.] Fixes: 5c83545f24ab "power: Add option to log time spent in suspend" Reported-by: Janek Kozicki <cosurgi@gmail.com> Reported-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-24timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPINGJohn Stultz
When I added some extra sanity checking in timekeeping_get_ns() under CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING, I missed that the NMI safe __ktime_get_fast_ns() method was using timekeeping_get_ns(). Thus the locking added to the debug checks broke the NMI-safety of __ktime_get_fast_ns(). This patch open-codes the timekeeping_get_ns() logic for __ktime_get_fast_ns(), so can avoid any deadlocks in NMI. Fixes: 4ca22c2648f9 "timekeeping: Add warnings when overflows or underflows are observed" Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471993702-29148-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-23ftrace: kprobe: uprobe: Show u8/u16/u32/u64 types in decimalMasami Hiramatsu
Change kprobe/uprobe-tracer to show the arguments type-casted with u8/u16/u32/u64 in decimal digits instead of hexadecimal. To minimize compatibility issue, the arguments without type casting are typed by x64 (or x32 for 32bit arch) by default. Note: all arguments set by old perf probe without types are shown in decimal by default. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151076135.12957.14684546093034343894.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-08-23ftrace: probe: Add README entries for k/uprobe-eventsMasami Hiramatsu
Add README entries for kprobe-events and uprobe-events. This allows user to check what options can be acceptable for running kernel. E.g. perf tools can choose correct types for the kernel. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151069524.12957.12957179170304055028.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-08-23ftrace: kprobe: uprobe: Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal typesMasami Hiramatsu
Add x8/x16/x32/x64 for hexadecimal type casting to kprobe/uprobe event tracer. These type casts can be used for integer arguments for explicitly showing them in hexadecimal digits in formatted text. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hemant Kumar <hemant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@hgst.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147151067029.12957.11591314629326414783.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-08-22rcuperf: Consistently insert space between flag and messageSeongJae Park
A few rcuperf dmesg output messages have no space between the flag and the start of the message. In contrast, every other messages consistently supplies a single space. This difference makes rcuperf dmesg output hard to read and to mechanically parse. This commit therefore fixes this problem by modifying a pr_alert() call and PERFOUT_STRING() macro function to provide that single space. Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcutorture: Print out barrier error as document saysSeongJae Park
Tests for rcu_barrier() were introduced by commit fae4b54f28f0 ("rcu: Introduce rcutorture testing for rcu_barrier()"). This commit updated the documentation to say that the "rtbe" field in rcutorture's dmesg output indicates test failure. However, the code was not updated, only the documentation. This commit therefore updates the code to match the updated documentation. Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22torture: Add task state to writer-task stall printk()sPaul E. McKenney
This commit adds a dump of the scheduler state for stalled rcutorture writer tasks. This addition provides yet more debug for the intermittent "failures to proceed", where grace periods move ahead but the rcutorture writer tasks fail to do so. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22torture: Convert torture_shutdown() to hrtimerPaul E. McKenney
Upcoming changes to the timer wheel introduce significant inaccuracy and possibly also an ultimate limit on timeout duration. This is a problem for the current implementation of torture_shutdown() because (1) shutdown times are user-specified, and can therefore be quite long, and (2) the torture scripting will kill a test instance that runs for more than a few minutes longer than scheduled. This commit therefore converts the torture_shutdown() timed waits to an hrtimer, thus avoiding too-short torture test runs as well as death by scripting. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2016-08-22rcutorture: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior
Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke the callbacks on the already online CPUs. Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22cpu/hotplug: Get rid of CPU_STARTING referenceSebastian Andrzej Siewior
CPU_STARTING is scheduled for removal. There is no use of it in drivers and core code uses it only for compatibility with old-style CPU-hotplug notifiers. This patch removes therefore removes CPU_STARTING from an RCU-related comment. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Provide exact CPU-online tracking for RCUPaul E. McKenney
Up to now, RCU has assumed that the CPU-online process makes it from CPU_UP_PREPARE to set_cpu_online() within one jiffy. Given the recent rise of virtualized environments, this assumption is very clearly obsolete. Failing to meet this deadline can result in RCU paying attention to an incoming CPU for one jiffy, then ignoring it until the grace period following the one in which that CPU sets itself online. This situation might prove to be fatally disappointing to any RCU read-side critical sections that had the misfortune to execute during the time in which RCU was ignoring the slow-to-come-online CPU. This commit therefore updates RCU's internal CPU state-tracking information at notify_cpu_starting() time, thus providing RCU with an exact transition of the CPU's state from offline to online. Note that this means that incoming CPUs must not use RCU read-side critical section (other than those of SRCU) until notify_cpu_starting() time. Note also that the CPU_STARTING notifiers -are- allowed to use RCU read-side critical sections. (Of course, CPU-hotplug notifiers are rapidly becoming obsolete, so you need to act fast!) If a given architecture or CPU family needs to use RCU read-side critical sections earlier, the call to rcu_cpu_starting() from notify_cpu_starting() will need to be architecture-specific, with architectures that need early use being required to hand-place the call to rcu_cpu_starting() at some point preceding the call to notify_cpu_starting(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Avoid redundant quiescent-state chasingPaul E. McKenney
Currently, __note_gp_changes() checks to see if the CPU has slept through multiple grace periods. If it has, it resynchronizes that CPU's view of the grace-period state, which includes whether or not the current grace period needs a quiescent state from this CPU. The fact of this need (or lack thereof) needs to be in two places, rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.norm and rdp->core_needs_qs. The former tells RCU's context-switch code to go get a quiescent state and the latter says that it needs to be reported. The current code unconditionally sets the former to true, but correctly sets the latter. This does not result in failures, but it does unnecessarily increase the amount of work done on average at context-switch time. This commit therefore correctly sets both fields. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Don't use modular infrastructure in non-modular codePaul Gortmaker
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of tree.c is: init/Kconfig:config TREE_RCU init/Kconfig: bool ...and update.c and sync.c are "obj-y" meaning that none are ever built as a module by anyone. Since MODULE_ALIAS is a no-op for non-modular code, we can remove them from these files. We leave moduleparam.h behind since the files instantiate some boot time configuration parameters with module_param() still. Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22sched: Make wake_up_nohz_cpu() handle CPUs going offlinePaul E. McKenney
Both timers and hrtimers are maintained on the outgoing CPU until CPU_DEAD time, at which point they are migrated to a surviving CPU. If a mod_timer() executes between CPU_DYING and CPU_DEAD time, x86 systems will splat in native_smp_send_reschedule() when attempting to wake up the just-now-offlined CPU, as shown below from a NO_HZ_FULL kernel: [ 7976.741556] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 661 at /home/paulmck/public_git/linux-rcu/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:125 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x39/0x40 [ 7976.741595] Modules linked in: [ 7976.741595] CPU: 0 PID: 661 Comm: rcu_torture_rea Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2+ #1 [ 7976.741595] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 7976.741595] 0000000000000000 ffff88000002fcc8 ffffffff8138ab2e 0000000000000000 [ 7976.741595] 0000000000000000 ffff88000002fd08 ffffffff8105cabc 0000007d1fd0ee18 [ 7976.741595] 0000000000000001 ffff88001fd16d40 ffff88001fd0ee00 ffff88001fd0ee00 [ 7976.741595] Call Trace: [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff8138ab2e>] dump_stack+0x67/0x99 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff8105cabc>] __warn+0xcc/0xf0 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff8105cb98>] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x20 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff8103cba9>] native_smp_send_reschedule+0x39/0x40 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff81089bc2>] wake_up_nohz_cpu+0x82/0x190 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810d275a>] internal_add_timer+0x7a/0x80 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810d3ee7>] mod_timer+0x187/0x2b0 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810c89dd>] rcu_torture_reader+0x33d/0x380 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810c66f0>] ? sched_torture_read_unlock+0x30/0x30 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810c86a0>] ? rcu_bh_torture_read_lock+0x80/0x80 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff8108068f>] kthread+0xdf/0x100 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff819dd83f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [ 7976.741595] [<ffffffff810805b0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 However, in this case, the wakeup is redundant, because the timer migration will reprogram timer hardware as needed. Note that the fact that preemption is disabled does not avoid the splat, as the offline operation has already passed both the synchronize_sched() and the stop_machine() that would be blocked by disabled preemption. This commit therefore modifies wake_up_nohz_cpu() to avoid attempting to wake up offline CPUs. It also adds a comment stating that the caller must tolerate lost wakeups when the target CPU is going offline, and suggesting the CPU_DEAD notifier as a recovery mechanism. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-22rcu: Use rcu_gp_kthread_wake() to wake up grace period kthreadsJisheng Zhang
Commit abedf8e2419f ("rcu: Use simple wait queues where possible in rcutree") converts Tree RCU's wait queues to simple wait queues, but it incorrectly reverts the commit 2aa792e6faf1 ("rcu: Use rcu_gp_kthread_wake() to wake up grace period kthreads"). This can result in redundant self-wakeups. This commit therefore replaces the simple wait-queue wakeups with rcu_gp_kthread_wake(), thus avoiding the redundant wakeups. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Use RCU's online-CPU state for expedited IPI retryPaul E. McKenney
This commit improves the accuracy of the interaction between CPU hotplug operations and RCU's expedited grace periods by using RCU's online-CPU state to determine when failed IPIs should be retried. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Exclude RCU-offline CPUs from expedited grace periodsPaul E. McKenney
The expedited RCU grace periods currently rely on a failure indication from smp_call_function_single() to determine that a given CPU is offline. This works after a fashion, but is more contorted and less precise than relying on RCU's internal state. This commit therefore takes a first step towards relying on internal state. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings respond to controlsPaul E. McKenney
The expedited RCU CPU stall warnings currently responds to neither the panic_on_rcu_stall sysctl setting nor the rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress kernel boot parameter. This commit therefore updates the expedited code to respond to these two controls. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Stop disabling expedited RCU CPU stall warningsPaul E. McKenney
Now that RCU expedited grace periods are always driven by a workqueue, there is no need to account for signal reception, and thus no need to disable expedited RCU CPU stall warnings due to signal reception. This commit therefore removes the signal-reception checks, leaving a WARN_ON() to catch possible future bugs. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Drive expedited grace periods from workqueuePaul E. McKenney
The current implementation of expedited grace periods has the user task drive the grace period. This works, but has downsides: (1) The user task must awaken tasks piggybacking on this grace period, which can result in latencies rivaling that of the grace period itself, and (2) User tasks can receive signals, which interfere with RCU CPU stall warnings. This commit therefore uses workqueues to drive the grace periods, so that the user task need not do the awakening. A subsequent commit will remove the now-unnecessary code allowing for signals. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Consolidate expedited grace period machineryPaul E. McKenney
The functions synchronize_rcu_expedited() and synchronize_sched_expedited() have nearly identical code. This commit therefore consolidates this code into a new _synchronize_rcu_expedited() function. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22rcu: Fix soft lockup for rcu_nocb_kthreadDing Tianhong
Carrying out the following steps results in a softlockup in the RCU callback-offload (rcuo) kthreads: 1. Connect to ixgbevf, and set the speed to 10Gb/s. 2. Use ifconfig to bring the nic up and down repeatedly. [ 317.005148] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth2: link becomes ready [ 368.106005] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [rcuos/1:15] [ 368.106005] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 368.106005] task: ffff88057dd8a220 ti: ffff88057dd9c000 task.ti: ffff88057dd9c000 [ 368.106005] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81579e04>] [<ffffffff81579e04>] fib_table_lookup+0x14/0x390 [ 368.106005] RSP: 0018:ffff88061fc83ce8 EFLAGS: 00000286 [ 368.106005] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00000000020155c0 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 368.106005] RDX: ffff88061fc83d50 RSI: ffff88061fc83d70 RDI: ffff880036d11a00 [ 368.106005] RBP: ffff88061fc83d08 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] R10: ffff880036d11a00 R11: ffffffff819e0900 R12: ffff88061fc83c58 [ 368.106005] R13: ffffffff816154dd R14: ffff88061fc83d08 R15: 00000000020155c0 [ 368.106005] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88061fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 368.106005] CR2: 00007f8c2aee9c40 CR3: 000000057b222000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 [ 368.106005] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 368.106005] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 368.106005] Stack: [ 368.106005] 00000000010000c0 ffff88057b766000 ffff8802e380b000 ffff88057af03e00 [ 368.106005] ffff88061fc83dc0 ffffffff815349a6 ffff88061fc83d40 ffffffff814ee146 [ 368.106005] ffff8802e380af00 00000000e380af00 ffffffff819e0900 020155c0010000c0 [ 368.106005] Call Trace: [ 368.106005] <IRQ> [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff815349a6>] ip_route_input_noref+0x516/0xbd0 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814ee146>] ? skb_release_data+0xd6/0x110 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814ee20a>] ? kfree_skb+0x3a/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff8153698f>] ip_rcv_finish+0x29f/0x350 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81537034>] ip_rcv+0x234/0x380 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814fd656>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x676/0x870 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814fd868>] __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814fe4de>] process_backlog+0xae/0x180 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff814fdcb2>] net_rx_action+0x152/0x240 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81077b3f>] __do_softirq+0xef/0x280 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff8161619c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [ 368.106005] <EOI> [ 368.106005] [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81015d95>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81077174>] local_bh_enable+0x94/0xa0 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81114922>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x232/0x370 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff81098250>] ? wake_up_bit+0x30/0x30 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff811146f0>] ? rcu_start_gp+0x40/0x40 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff8109728f>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff810971c0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff816147d8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90 [ 368.106005] [<ffffffff810971c0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140 ==================================cut here============================== It turns out that the rcuos callback-offload kthread is busy processing a very large quantity of RCU callbacks, and it is not reliquishing the CPU while doing so. This commit therefore adds an cond_resched_rcu_qs() within the loop to allow other tasks to run. Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com> [ paulmck: Substituted cond_resched_rcu_qs for cond_resched. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2016-08-22genirq/affinity: Use get/put_online_cpus around cpumask operationsChristoph Hellwig
Without locking out CPU mask operations we might end up with an inconsistent view of the cpumask in the function. Fixes: 5e385a6ef31f: "genirq: Add a helper to spread an affinity mask for MSI/MSI-X vectors" Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470924405-25728-1-git-send-email-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-22genirq: Fix potential memleak when failing to get irq pmShawn Lin
Obviously we should free action here if irq_chip_pm_get failed. Fixes: be45beb2df69: "genirq: Add runtime power management support for IRQ chips" Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471854112-13006-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-08-18Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two cputime fixes - hopefully the last ones" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/cputime: Resync steal time when guest & host lose sync sched/cputime: Fix NO_HZ_FULL getrusage() monotonicity regression
2016-08-18Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Mostly tooling fixes, but also start/stop filter related fixes, a perf event read() fix, a fix uncovered by fuzzing, and an uprobes leak fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/core: Check return value of the perf_event_read() IPI perf/core: Enable mapping of the stop filters perf/core: Update filters only on executable mmap perf/core: Fix file name handling for start/stop filters perf/core: Fix event_function_local() uprobes: Fix the memcg accounting perf intel-pt: Fix occasional decoding errors when tracing system-wide tools: Sync kvm related header files for arm64 and s390 perf probe: Release resources on error when handling exit paths perf probe: Check for dup and fdopen failures perf symbols: Fix annotation of objects with debuginfo files perf script: Don't disable use_callchain if input is pipe perf script: Show proper message when failed list scripts perf jitdump: Add the right header to get the major()/minor() definitions perf ppc64le: Fix build failure when libelf is not present perf tools mem: Fix -t store option for record command perf intel-pt: Fix ip compression
2016-08-18livepatch: use arch_klp_init_object_loaded() to finish arch-specific tasksJessica Yu
Introduce arch_klp_init_object_loaded() to complete any additional arch-specific tasks during patching. Architecture code may override this function. Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-08-18Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "More hibernation-related material: one fix for a recent regression in the core, one small cleanup of the x86-64 resume code and a documentation update. Specifics: - Fix a hibernate core regression resulting from uncovering a latent bug in its implementation of memory bitmaps by a recent commit (James Morse). - Use __pa() to compute a physical address in the x86-64 code finalizing resume from hibernation (Rafael Wysocki). - Update power management documentation related to system sleep states to remove outdated information from it and to add a description of a recently introduced hibernation debug feature to it (Rafael Wysocki)" * tag 'pm-4.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / hibernate: Fix rtree_next_node() to avoid walking off list ends x86/power/64: Use __pa() for physical address computation PM / sleep: Update some system sleep documentation
2016-08-18locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only onceDavidlohr Bueso
When wanting to wakeup readers, __rwsem_mark_wakeup() currently iterates the wait_list twice while looking to wakeup the first N queued reader-tasks. While this can be quite inefficient, it was there such that a awoken reader would be first and foremost acknowledged by the lock counter. Keeping the same logic, we can further benefit from the use of wake_qs and avoid entirely the first wait_list iteration that sets the counter as wake_up_process() isn't going to occur right away, and therefore we maintain the counter->list order of going about things. Other than saving cycles with O(n) "scanning", this change also nicely cleans up a good chunk of __rwsem_mark_wakeup(); both visually and less tedious to read. For example, the following improvements where seen on some will it scale microbenchmarks, on a 48-core Haswell: v4.7 v4.7-rwsem-v1 Hmean signal1-processes-8 5792691.42 ( 0.00%) 5771971.04 ( -0.36%) Hmean signal1-processes-12 6081199.96 ( 0.00%) 6072174.38 ( -0.15%) Hmean signal1-processes-21 3071137.71 ( 0.00%) 3041336.72 ( -0.97%) Hmean signal1-processes-48 3712039.98 ( 0.00%) 3708113.59 ( -0.11%) Hmean signal1-processes-79 4464573.45 ( 0.00%) 4682798.66 ( 4.89%) Hmean signal1-processes-110 4486842.01 ( 0.00%) 4633781.71 ( 3.27%) Hmean signal1-processes-141 4611816.83 ( 0.00%) 4692725.38 ( 1.75%) Hmean signal1-processes-172 4638157.05 ( 0.00%) 4714387.86 ( 1.64%) Hmean signal1-processes-203 4465077.80 ( 0.00%) 4690348.07 ( 5.05%) Hmean signal1-processes-224 4410433.74 ( 0.00%) 4687534.43 ( 6.28%) Stddev signal1-processes-8 6360.47 ( 0.00%) 8455.31 ( 32.94%) Stddev signal1-processes-12 4004.98 ( 0.00%) 9156.13 (128.62%) Stddev signal1-processes-21 3273.14 ( 0.00%) 5016.80 ( 53.27%) Stddev signal1-processes-48 28420.25 ( 0.00%) 26576.22 ( -6.49%) Stddev signal1-processes-79 22038.34 ( 0.00%) 18992.70 (-13.82%) Stddev signal1-processes-110 23226.93 ( 0.00%) 17245.79 (-25.75%) Stddev signal1-processes-141 6358.98 ( 0.00%) 7636.14 ( 20.08%) Stddev signal1-processes-172 9523.70 ( 0.00%) 4824.75 (-49.34%) Stddev signal1-processes-203 13915.33 ( 0.00%) 9326.33 (-32.98%) Stddev signal1-processes-224 15573.94 ( 0.00%) 10613.82 (-31.85%) Other runs that saw improvements include context_switch and pipe; and as expected, this is particularly highlighted on larger thread counts as it becomes more expensive to walk the list twice. No change in wakeup ordering or semantics. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com Cc: dave@stgolabs.net Cc: jason.low2@hpe.com Cc: wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470384285-32163-4-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-18locking/rwsem: Remove a few useless commentsDavidlohr Bueso
Our rwsem code (xadd, at least) is rather well documented, but there are a few really annoying comments in there that serve no purpose and we shouldn't bother with them. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com Cc: dave@stgolabs.net Cc: jason.low2@hpe.com Cc: wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470384285-32163-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-18locking/rwsem: Return void in __rwsem_mark_wake()Davidlohr Bueso
We currently return a rw_semaphore structure, which is the same lock we passed to the function's argument in the first place. While there are several functions that choose this return value, the callers use it, for example, for things like ERR_PTR. This is not the case for __rwsem_mark_wake(), and in addition this function is really about the lock waiters (which we know there are at this point), so its somewhat odd to be returning the sem structure. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com Cc: dave@stgolabs.net Cc: jason.low2@hpe.com Cc: wanpeng.li@hotmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470384285-32163-2-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-18locking, rcu, cgroup: Avoid synchronize_sched() in __cgroup_procs_write()Peter Zijlstra
The current percpu-rwsem read side is entirely free of serializing insns at the cost of having a synchronize_sched() in the write path. The latency of the synchronize_sched() is too high for cgroups. The commit 1ed1328792ff talks about the write path being a fairly cold path but this is not the case for Android which moves task to the foreground cgroup and back around binder IPC calls from foreground processes to background processes, so it is significantly hotter than human initiated operations. Switch cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem into the slow mode for now to avoid the problem, hopefully it should not be that slow after another commit: 80127a39681b ("locking/percpu-rwsem: Optimize readers and reduce global impact"). We could just add rcu_sync_enter() into cgroup_init() but we do not want another synchronize_sched() at boot time, so this patch adds the new helper which doesn't block but currently can only be called before the first use. Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reported-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160811165413.GA22807@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-18sched/cputime: Improve scalability by not accounting thread group tasks ↵Stanislaw Gruszka
pending runtime Commit: d670ec13178d0 ("posix-cpu-timers: Cure SMP wobbles") started accounting thread group tasks pending runtime in thread_group_cputime(). Another commit: 6e998916dfe32 ("sched/cputime: Fix clock_nanosleep()/clock_gettime() inconsistency") updated scheduler runtime statistics (call update_curr()) when reading task pending runtime. Those changes cause bad performance of SYS_times() and SYS_clock_gettimes(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) syscalls, especially on larger systems with many CPUs. While we would like to have cpuclock monotonicity kept i.e. have problems fixed by above commits stay fixed, we also would like to have good performance. However when we notice that change from commit d670ec13178d0 is not longer needed to solve problem addressed by that commit, because of change from the second commit 6e998916dfe32, we can get room for optimization. Since we update task while reading it's pending runtime in task_sched_runtime(), clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) will see updated values and on testcase from d670ec13178d0 process cpuclock will not be smaller than thread cpuclock. I tested the patch on testcases from commits d670ec13178d0, 6e998916dfe32 and some other cpuclock/cputimers testcases and did not found cpuclock monotonicity problems or other malfunction. This patch has the drawback that we will not provide thread group cputime up-to-date to the last moment. For example when arming cputime timer, we will arm it with possibly a bit outdated values and that timer will trigger earlier compared to behaviour without the patch. However that was the behaviour before d670ec13178d0 commit (kernel v3.1) so it's unlikely to affect applications. Patch improves related syscall performance, as measured by Giovanni's benchmarks described in commit: 6075620b0590e ("sched/cputime: Mitigate performance regression in times()/clock_gettime()") The benchmark results are: SYS_clock_gettime(): threads 4.7-rc7 3.18-rc3 4.7-rc7 + prefetch 4.7-rc7 + patch (pre-6e998916dfe3) 2 3.48 2.23 ( 35.68%) 3.06 ( 11.83%) 1.08 ( 68.81%) 5 3.33 2.83 ( 14.84%) 3.25 ( 2.40%) 0.71 ( 78.55%) 8 3.37 2.84 ( 15.80%) 3.26 ( 3.30%) 0.56 ( 83.49%) 12 3.32 3.09 ( 6.69%) 3.37 ( -1.60%) 0.42 ( 87.28%) 21 4.01 3.14 ( 21.70%) 3.90 ( 2.74%) 0.35 ( 91.35%) 30 3.63 3.28 ( 9.75%) 3.36 ( 7.41%) 0.28 ( 92.23%) 48 3.71 3.02 ( 18.69%) 3.11 ( 16.27%) 0.39 ( 89.39%) 79 3.75 2.88 ( 23.23%) 3.16 ( 15.74%) 0.46 ( 87.76%) 110 3.81 2.95 ( 22.62%) 3.25 ( 14.80%) 0.56 ( 85.41%) 128 3.88 3.05 ( 21.28%) 3.31 ( 14.76%) 0.62 ( 84.10%) SYS_times(): threads 4.7-rc7 3.18-rc3 4.7-rc7 + prefetch 4.7-rc7 + patch (pre-6e998916dfe3) 2 3.65 2.27 ( 37.94%) 3.25 ( 11.03%) 1.62 ( 55.71%) 5 3.45 2.78 ( 19.34%) 3.17 ( 7.92%) 2.33 ( 32.28%) 8 3.52 2.79 ( 20.66%) 3.22 ( 8.69%) 2.06 ( 41.44%) 12 3.29 3.02 ( 8.33%) 3.36 ( -2.04%) 2.00 ( 39.18%) 21 4.07 3.10 ( 23.86%) 3.92 ( 3.78%) 2.07 ( 49.18%) 30 3.87 3.33 ( 13.80%) 3.40 ( 12.17%) 1.89 ( 51.12%) 48 3.79 2.96 ( 21.94%) 3.16 ( 16.61%) 1.69 ( 55.46%) 79 3.88 2.88 ( 25.82%) 3.28 ( 15.42%) 1.60 ( 58.81%) 110 3.90 2.98 ( 23.73%) 3.38 ( 13.35%) 1.73 ( 55.61%) 128 4.00 3.10 ( 22.40%) 3.38 ( 15.45%) 1.66 ( 58.52%) Reported-and-tested-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817093043.GA25206@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>