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2023-10-25workqueue: Override implicit ordered attribute in ↵Waiman Long
workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask() [ Upstream commit ca10d851b9ad0338c19e8e3089e24d565ebfffd7 ] Commit 5c0338c68706 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered") enabled implicit ordered attribute to be added to WQ_UNBOUND workqueues with max_active of 1. This prevented the changing of attributes to these workqueues leading to fix commit 0a94efb5acbb ("workqueue: implicit ordered attribute should be overridable"). However, workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask() was not updated at that time. So sysfs changes to wq_unbound_cpumask has no effect on WQ_UNBOUND workqueues with implicit ordered attribute. Since not all WQ_UNBOUND workqueues are visible on sysfs, we are not able to make all the necessary cpumask changes even if we iterates all the workqueue cpumasks in sysfs and changing them one by one. Fix this problem by applying the corresponding change made to apply_workqueue_attrs_locked() in the fix commit to workqueue_apply_unbound_cpumask(). Fixes: 5c0338c68706 ("workqueue: restore WQ_UNBOUND/max_active==1 to be ordered") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11workqueue: clean up WORK_* constant types, clarify maskingLinus Torvalds
commit afa4bb778e48d79e4a642ed41e3b4e0de7489a6c upstream. Dave Airlie reports that gcc-13.1.1 has started complaining about some of the workqueue code in 32-bit arm builds: kernel/workqueue.c: In function ‘get_work_pwq’: kernel/workqueue.c:713:24: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast] 713 | return (void *)(data & WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK); | ^ [ ... a couple of other cases ... ] and while it's not immediately clear exactly why gcc started complaining about it now, I suspect it's some C23-induced enum type handlign fixup in gcc-13 is the cause. Whatever the reason for starting to complain, the code and data types are indeed disgusting enough that the complaint is warranted. The wq code ends up creating various "helper constants" (like that WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK) using an enum type, which is all kinds of confused. The mask needs to be 'unsigned long', not some unspecified enum type. To make matters worse, the actual "mask and cast to a pointer" is repeated a couple of times, and the cast isn't even always done to the right pointer, but - as the error case above - to a 'void *' with then the compiler finishing the job. That's now how we roll in the kernel. So create the masks using the proper types rather than some ambiguous enumeration, and use a nice helper that actually does the type conversion in one well-defined place. Incidentally, this magically makes clang generate better code. That, admittedly, is really just a sign of clang having been seriously confused before, and cleaning up the typing unconfuses the compiler too. Reported-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAPM=9twNnV4zMCvrPkw3H-ajZOH-01JVh_kDrxdPYQErz8ZTdA@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-28workqueue: don't skip lockdep work dependency in cancel_work_sync()Tetsuo Handa
[ Upstream commit c0feea594e058223973db94c1c32a830c9807c86 ] Like Hillf Danton mentioned syzbot should have been able to catch cancel_work_sync() in work context by checking lockdep_map in __flush_work() for both flush and cancel. in [1], being unable to report an obvious deadlock scenario shown below is broken. From locking dependency perspective, sync version of cancel request should behave as if flush request, for it waits for completion of work if that work has already started execution. ---------- #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); static void work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 5); mutex_lock(&mutex); mutex_unlock(&mutex); } static DECLARE_WORK(work, work_fn); static int __init test_init(void) { schedule_work(&work); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ / 10); mutex_lock(&mutex); cancel_work_sync(&work); mutex_unlock(&mutex); return -EINVAL; } module_init(test_init); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); ---------- The check this patch restores was added by commit 0976dfc1d0cd80a4 ("workqueue: Catch more locking problems with flush_work()"). Then, lockdep's crossrelease feature was added by commit b09be676e0ff25bd ("locking/lockdep: Implement the 'crossrelease' feature"). As a result, this check was once removed by commit fd1a5b04dfb899f8 ("workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes"). But lockdep's crossrelease feature was removed by commit e966eaeeb623f099 ("locking/lockdep: Remove the cross-release locking checks"). At this point, this check should have been restored. Then, commit d6e89786bed977f3 ("workqueue: skip lockdep wq dependency in cancel_work_sync()") introduced a boolean flag in order to distinguish flush_work() and cancel_work_sync(), for checking "struct workqueue_struct" dependency when called from cancel_work_sync() was causing false positives. Then, commit 87915adc3f0acdf0 ("workqueue: re-add lockdep dependencies for flushing") tried to restore "struct work_struct" dependency check, but by error checked this boolean flag. Like an example shown above indicates, "struct work_struct" dependency needs to be checked for both flush_work() and cancel_work_sync(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220504044800.4966-1-hdanton@sina.com [1] Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Suggested-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Fixes: 87915adc3f0acdf0 ("workqueue: re-add lockdep dependencies for flushing") Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-11-26workqueue: make sysfs of unbound kworker cpumask more cleverMenglong Dong
[ Upstream commit d25302e46592c97d29f70ccb1be558df31a9a360 ] Some unfriendly component, such as dpdk, write the same mask to unbound kworker cpumask again and again. Every time it write to this interface some work is queue to cpu, even though the mask is same with the original mask. So, fix it by return success and do nothing if the cpumask is equal with the old one. Signed-off-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-31workqueue: fix UAF in pwq_unbound_release_workfn()Yang Yingliang
commit b42b0bddcbc87b4c66f6497f66fc72d52b712aa7 upstream. I got a UAF report when doing fuzz test: [ 152.880091][ T8030] ================================================================== [ 152.881240][ T8030] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.882442][ T8030] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810d31bd00 by task kworker/3:2/8030 [ 152.883578][ T8030] [ 152.883932][ T8030] CPU: 3 PID: 8030 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 5.13.0+ #249 [ 152.885014][ T8030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 [ 152.886442][ T8030] Workqueue: events pwq_unbound_release_workfn [ 152.887358][ T8030] Call Trace: [ 152.887837][ T8030] dump_stack_lvl+0x75/0x9b [ 152.888525][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.889371][ T8030] print_address_description.constprop.10+0x48/0x70 [ 152.890326][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.891163][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.891999][ T8030] kasan_report.cold.15+0x82/0xdb [ 152.892740][ T8030] ? pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.893594][ T8030] __asan_load4+0x69/0x90 [ 152.894243][ T8030] pwq_unbound_release_workfn+0x50/0x190 [ 152.895057][ T8030] process_one_work+0x47b/0x890 [ 152.895778][ T8030] worker_thread+0x5c/0x790 [ 152.896439][ T8030] ? process_one_work+0x890/0x890 [ 152.897163][ T8030] kthread+0x223/0x250 [ 152.897747][ T8030] ? set_kthread_struct+0xb0/0xb0 [ 152.898471][ T8030] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 [ 152.899114][ T8030] [ 152.899446][ T8030] Allocated by task 8884: [ 152.900084][ T8030] kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 [ 152.900769][ T8030] __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xb0 [ 152.901416][ T8030] __kmalloc+0x29c/0x460 [ 152.902014][ T8030] alloc_workqueue+0x111/0x8e0 [ 152.902690][ T8030] __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x11e/0x2a0 [ 152.903459][ T8030] btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x6d/0x1d0 [ 152.904198][ T8030] scrub_workers_get+0x1e8/0x490 [ 152.904929][ T8030] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1b9/0x9c0 [ 152.905599][ T8030] btrfs_ioctl+0x122c/0x4e50 [ 152.906247][ T8030] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190 [ 152.906916][ T8030] do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0 [ 152.907535][ T8030] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 152.908365][ T8030] [ 152.908688][ T8030] Freed by task 8884: [ 152.909243][ T8030] kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 [ 152.909893][ T8030] kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30 [ 152.910541][ T8030] kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x40 [ 152.911265][ T8030] __kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140 [ 152.911964][ T8030] kfree+0x9e/0x3d0 [ 152.912501][ T8030] alloc_workqueue+0x7d7/0x8e0 [ 152.913182][ T8030] __btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x11e/0x2a0 [ 152.913949][ T8030] btrfs_alloc_workqueue+0x6d/0x1d0 [ 152.914703][ T8030] scrub_workers_get+0x1e8/0x490 [ 152.915402][ T8030] btrfs_scrub_dev+0x1b9/0x9c0 [ 152.916077][ T8030] btrfs_ioctl+0x122c/0x4e50 [ 152.916729][ T8030] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x137/0x190 [ 152.917414][ T8030] do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0 [ 152.918034][ T8030] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 152.918872][ T8030] [ 152.919203][ T8030] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810d31bc00 [ 152.919203][ T8030] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 [ 152.921155][ T8030] The buggy address is located 256 bytes inside of [ 152.921155][ T8030] 512-byte region [ffff88810d31bc00, ffff88810d31be00) [ 152.922993][ T8030] The buggy address belongs to the page: [ 152.923800][ T8030] page:ffffea000434c600 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10d318 [ 152.925249][ T8030] head:ffffea000434c600 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 [ 152.926399][ T8030] flags: 0x57ff00000010200(slab|head|node=1|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 152.927515][ T8030] raw: 057ff00000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff888009c42c80 [ 152.928716][ T8030] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 152.929890][ T8030] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 152.930759][ T8030] [ 152.931076][ T8030] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 152.931851][ T8030] ffff88810d31bc00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 152.932967][ T8030] ffff88810d31bc80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 152.934068][ T8030] >ffff88810d31bd00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 152.935189][ T8030] ^ [ 152.935763][ T8030] ffff88810d31bd80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb [ 152.936847][ T8030] ffff88810d31be00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 152.937940][ T8030] ================================================================== If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails in alloc_workqueue(), it will call put_pwq() which invoke a work queue to call pwq_unbound_release_workfn() and use the 'wq'. The 'wq' allocated in alloc_workqueue() will be freed in error path when apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails. So it will lead a UAF. CPU0 CPU1 alloc_workqueue() alloc_and_link_pwqs() apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails apply_wqattrs_cleanup() schedule_work(&pwq->unbound_release_work) kfree(wq) worker_thread() pwq_unbound_release_workfn() <- trigger uaf here If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails, the new pwq are not linked, it doesn't hold any reference to the 'wq', 'wq' is invalid to access in the worker, so add check pwq if linked to fix this. Fixes: 2d5f0764b526 ("workqueue: split apply_workqueue_attrs() into 3 stages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-16wq: handle VM suspension in stall detectionSergey Senozhatsky
[ Upstream commit 940d71c6462e8151c78f28e4919aa8882ff2054e ] If VCPU is suspended (VM suspend) in wq_watchdog_timer_fn() then once this VCPU resumes it will see the new jiffies value, while it may take a while before IRQ detects PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED on this VCPU and updates all the watchdogs via pvclock_touch_watchdogs(). There is a small chance of misreported WQ stalls in the meantime, because new jiffies is time_after() old 'ts + thresh'. wq_watchdog_timer_fn() { for_each_pool(pool, pi) { if (time_after(jiffies, ts + thresh)) { pr_emerg("BUG: workqueue lockup - pool"); } } } Save jiffies at the beginning of this function and use that value for stall detection. If VM gets suspended then we continue using "old" jiffies value and old WQ touch timestamps. If IRQ at some point restarts the stall detection cycle (pvclock_touch_watchdogs()) then old jiffies will always be before new 'ts + thresh'. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14workqueue: Move the position of debug_work_activate() in __queue_work()Zqiang
[ Upstream commit 0687c66b5f666b5ad433f4e94251590d9bc9d10e ] The debug_work_activate() is called on the premise that the work can be inserted, because if wq be in WQ_DRAINING status, insert work may be failed. Fixes: e41e704bc4f4 ("workqueue: improve destroy_workqueue() debuggability") Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-07workqueue: Restrict affinity change to rescuerPeter Zijlstra
[ Upstream commit 640f17c82460e9724fd256f0a1f5d99e7ff0bda4 ] create_worker() will already set the right affinity using kthread_bind_mask(), this means only the rescuer will need to change it's affinity. Howveer, while in cpu-hot-unplug a regular task is not allowed to run on online&&!active as it would be pushed away quite agressively. We need KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU to survive in that environment. Therefore set the affinity after getting that magic flag. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210121103506.826629830@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-12workqueue: Kick a worker based on the actual activation of delayed worksYunfeng Ye
[ Upstream commit 01341fbd0d8d4e717fc1231cdffe00343088ce0b ] In realtime scenario, We do not want to have interference on the isolated cpu cores. but when invoking alloc_workqueue() for percpu wq on the housekeeping cpu, it kick a kworker on the isolated cpu. alloc_workqueue pwq_adjust_max_active wake_up_worker The comment in pwq_adjust_max_active() said: "Need to kick a worker after thawed or an unbound wq's max_active is bumped" So it is unnecessary to kick a kworker for percpu's wq when invoking alloc_workqueue(). this patch only kick a worker based on the actual activation of delayed works. Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-18workqueue: don't use wq_select_unbound_cpu() for bound worksHillf Danton
commit aa202f1f56960c60e7befaa0f49c72b8fa11b0a8 upstream. wq_select_unbound_cpu() is designed for unbound workqueues only, but it's wrongly called when using a bound workqueue too. Fixing this ensures work queued to a bound workqueue with cpu=WORK_CPU_UNBOUND always runs on the local CPU. Before, that would happen only if wq_unbound_cpumask happened to include it (likely almost always the case), or was empty, or we got lucky with forced round-robin placement. So restricting /sys/devices/virtual/workqueue/cpumask to a small subset of a machine's CPUs would cause some bound work items to run unexpectedly there. Fixes: ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+ Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> [dj: massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17workqueue: Fix missing kfree(rescuer) in destroy_workqueue()Tejun Heo
commit 8efe1223d73c218ce7e8b2e0e9aadb974b582d7f upstream. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Fixes: def98c84b6cd ("workqueue: Fix spurious sanity check failures in destroy_workqueue()") Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17workqueue: Fix pwq ref leak in rescuer_thread()Tejun Heo
commit e66b39af00f426b3356b96433d620cb3367ba1ff upstream. 008847f66c3 ("workqueue: allow rescuer thread to do more work.") made the rescuer worker requeue the pwq immediately if there may be more work items which need rescuing instead of waiting for the next mayday timer expiration. Unfortunately, it doesn't check whether the pwq is already on the mayday list and unconditionally gets the ref and moves it onto the list. This doesn't corrupt the list but creates an additional reference to the pwq. It got queued twice but will only be removed once. This leak later can trigger pwq refcnt warning on workqueue destruction and prevent freeing of the workqueue. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "Williams, Gerald S" <gerald.s.williams@intel.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17workqueue: Fix spurious sanity check failures in destroy_workqueue()Tejun Heo
commit def98c84b6cdf2eeea19ec5736e90e316df5206b upstream. Before actually destrying a workqueue, destroy_workqueue() checks whether it's actually idle. If it isn't, it prints out a bunch of warning messages and leaves the workqueue dangling. It unfortunately has a couple issues. * Mayday list queueing increments pwq's refcnts which gets detected as busy and fails the sanity checks. However, because mayday list queueing is asynchronous, this condition can happen without any actual work items left in the workqueue. * Sanity check failure leaves the sysfs interface behind too which can lead to init failure of newer instances of the workqueue. This patch fixes the above two by * If a workqueue has a rescuer, disable and kill the rescuer before sanity checks. Disabling and killing is guaranteed to flush the existing mayday list. * Remove sysfs interface before sanity checks. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Marcin Pawlowski <mpawlowski@fb.com> Reported-by: "Williams, Gerald S" <gerald.s.williams@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-02workqueue: Try to catch flush_work() without INIT_WORK().Tetsuo Handa
commit 4d43d395fed124631ca02356c711facb90185175 upstream. syzbot found a flush_work() caller who forgot to call INIT_WORK() because that work_struct was allocated by kzalloc() [1]. But the message INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. by lock_map_acquire() is failing to tell that INIT_WORK() is missing. Since flush_work() without INIT_WORK() is a bug, and INIT_WORK() should set ->func field to non-zero, let's warn if ->func field is zero. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=a5954455fcfa51c29ca2ab55b203076337e1c770 Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-30watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notraceVincent Whitchurch
Some architectures need to use stop_machine() to patch functions for ftrace, and the assumption is that the stopped CPUs do not make function calls to traceable functions when they are in the stopped state. Commit ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") added calls to the watchdog touch functions from the stopped CPUs and those functions lack notrace annotations. This leads to crashes when enabling/disabling ftrace on ARM kernels built with the Thumb-2 instruction set. Fix it by adding the necessary notrace annotations. Fixes: ce4f06dcbb5d ("stop_machine: Touch_nmi_watchdog() after MULTI_STOP_PREPARE") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: tj@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180821152507.18313-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
2018-08-24Merge branch 'for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "Over the lockdep cross-release churn, workqueue lost some of the existing annotations. Johannes Berg restored it and also improved them" * 'for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: re-add lockdep dependencies for flushing workqueue: skip lockdep wq dependency in cancel_work_sync()
2018-08-22workqueue: re-add lockdep dependencies for flushingJohannes Berg
In flush_work(), we need to create a lockdep dependency so that the following scenario is appropriately tagged as a problem: work_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); ... } other_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); flush_work(&work); // or cancel_work_sync(&work); } This is a problem since the work might be running and be blocked on trying to acquire the mutex. Similarly, in flush_workqueue(). These were removed after cross-release partially caught these problems, but now cross-release was reverted anyway. IMHO the removal was erroneous anyway though, since lockdep should be able to catch potential problems, not just actual ones, and cross-release would only have caught the problem when actually invoking wait_for_completion(). Fixes: fd1a5b04dfb8 ("workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-08-22workqueue: skip lockdep wq dependency in cancel_work_sync()Johannes Berg
In cancel_work_sync(), we can only have one of two cases, even with an ordered workqueue: * the work isn't running, just cancelled before it started * the work is running, but then nothing else can be on the workqueue before it Thus, we need to skip the lockdep workqueue dependency handling, otherwise we get false positive reports from lockdep saying that we have a potential deadlock when the workqueue also has other work items with locking, e.g. work1_function() { mutex_lock(&mutex); ... } work2_function() { /* nothing */ } other_function() { queue_work(ordered_wq, &work1); queue_work(ordered_wq, &work2); mutex_lock(&mutex); cancel_work_sync(&work2); } As described above, this isn't a problem, but lockdep will currently flag it as if cancel_work_sync() was flush_work(), which *is* a problem. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-06-12treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()Kees Cook
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: kzalloc(a * b, gfp) with: kcalloc(a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp) with: kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( kzalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | kzalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | kzalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | kzalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | kzalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - kzalloc + kcalloc ( - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-10Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly updates to the usual drivers: ufs, qedf, mpt3sas, lpfc, xfcp, hisi_sas, cxlflash, qla2xxx. In the absence of Nic, we're also taking target updates which are mostly minor except for the tcmu refactor. The only real core change to worry about is the removal of high page bouncing (in sas, storvsc and iscsi). This has been well tested and no problems have shown up so far" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (268 commits) scsi: lpfc: update driver version to 12.0.0.4 scsi: lpfc: Fix port initialization failure. scsi: lpfc: Fix 16gb hbas failing cq create. scsi: lpfc: Fix crash in blk_mq layer when executing modprobe -r lpfc scsi: lpfc: correct oversubscription of nvme io requests for an adapter scsi: lpfc: Fix MDS diagnostics failure (Rx < Tx) scsi: hisi_sas: Mark PHY as in reset for nexus reset scsi: hisi_sas: Fix return value when get_free_slot() failed scsi: hisi_sas: Terminate STP reject quickly for v2 hw scsi: hisi_sas: Add v2 hw force PHY function for internal ATA command scsi: hisi_sas: Include TMF elements in struct hisi_sas_slot scsi: hisi_sas: Try wait commands before before controller reset scsi: hisi_sas: Init disks after controller reset scsi: hisi_sas: Create a scsi_host_template per HW module scsi: hisi_sas: Reset disks when discovered scsi: hisi_sas: Add LED feature for v3 hw scsi: hisi_sas: Change common allocation mode of device id scsi: hisi_sas: change slot index allocation mode scsi: hisi_sas: Introduce hisi_sas_phy_set_linkrate() scsi: hisi_sas: fix a typo in hisi_sas_task_prep() ...
2018-06-06Merge tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook: "This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the 2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage. Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure everything works. I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with "simple" multiplied arguments: *alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...) and *zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...) as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1 closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up. Summary: - Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus) - Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus) - Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees) - Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees) - Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)" * tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc() mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*() test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers test_overflow: Report test failures test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
2018-06-06treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-familyKees Cook
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example: struct foo { int stuff; void *entry[]; }; instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL); Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can now use the new struct_size() helper: instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL); This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family) uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the "CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle script: // pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len * // sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL); @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; identifier VAR, ELEMENT; expression COUNT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP) + alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) // mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL); @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; identifier VAR, ELEMENT; expression COUNT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP) + alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) // Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name, // or variable name. @@ identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc"; expression GFP; expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT; @@ - alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP) + alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-05-23workqueue: move function definitions within CONFIG_SMP blockMathieu Malaterre
In commit 7ee681b25284 ("workqueue: Convert to state machine callbacks"), three new function definitions were added: ‘workqueue_prepare_cpu’, ‘workqueue_online_cpu’ and ‘workqueue_offline_cpu’. Move these function definitions within a CONFIG_SMP block since they are not used outside of it. This will match function declarations in header <include/linux/workqueue.h>, and silence the following gcc warning (W=1): kernel/workqueue.c:4743:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘workqueue_prepare_cpu’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] kernel/workqueue.c:4756:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘workqueue_online_cpu’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] kernel/workqueue.c:4783:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘workqueue_offline_cpu’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-05-21workqueue: Make sure struct worker is accessible for wq_worker_comm()Tejun Heo
The worker struct could already be freed when wq_worker_comm() tries to access it for reporting. This patch protects PF_WQ_WORKER modifications with wq_pool_attach_mutex and makes wq_worker_comm() test the flag before dereferencing worker from kthread_data(), which ensures that it only dereferences when the worker struct is valid. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Fixes: 6b59808bfe48 ("workqueue: Show the latest workqueue name in /proc/PID/{comm,stat,status}")
2018-05-18workqueue: Show the latest workqueue name in /proc/PID/{comm,stat,status}Tejun Heo
There can be a lot of workqueue workers and they all show up with the cryptic kworker/* names making it difficult to understand which is doing what and how they came to be. # ps -ef | grep kworker root 4 2 0 Feb25 ? 00:00:00 [kworker/0:0H] root 6 2 0 Feb25 ? 00:00:00 [kworker/u112:0] root 19 2 0 Feb25 ? 00:00:00 [kworker/1:0H] root 25 2 0 Feb25 ? 00:00:00 [kworker/2:0H] root 31 2 0 Feb25 ? 00:00:00 [kworker/3:0H] ... This patch makes workqueue workers report the latest workqueue it was executing for through /proc/PID/{comm,stat,status}. The extra information is appended to the kthread name with intervening '+' if currently executing, otherwise '-'. # cat /proc/25/comm kworker/2:0-events_power_efficient # cat /proc/25/stat 25 (kworker/2:0-events_power_efficient) I 2 0 0 0 -1 69238880 0 0... # grep Name /proc/25/status Name: kworker/2:0-events_power_efficient Unfortunately, ps(1) truncates comm to 15 characters, # ps 25 PID TTY STAT TIME COMMAND 25 ? I 0:00 [kworker/2:0-eve] making it a lot less useful; however, this should be an easy fix from ps(1) side. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Craig Small <csmall@enc.com.au>
2018-05-18workqueue: Set worker->desc to workqueue name by defaultTejun Heo
Work functions can use set_worker_desc() to improve the visibility of what the worker task is doing. Currently, the desc field is unset at the beginning of each execution and there is a separate field to track the field is set during the current execution. Instead of leaving empty till desc is set, worker->desc can be used to remember the last workqueue the worker worked on by default and users that use set_worker_desc() can override it to something more informative as necessary. This simplifies desc handling and helps tracking the last workqueue that the worker exected on to improve visibility. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-05-18workqueue: Make worker_attach/detach_pool() update worker->poolTejun Heo
For historical reasons, the worker attach/detach functions don't currently manage worker->pool and the callers are manually and inconsistently updating it. This patch moves worker->pool updates into the worker attach/detach functions. This makes worker->pool consistent and clearly defines how worker->pool updates are synchronized. This will help later workqueue visibility improvements by allowing safe access to workqueue information from worker->task. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-05-18workqueue: Replace pool->attach_mutex with global wq_pool_attach_mutexTejun Heo
To improve workqueue visibility, we want to be able to access workqueue information from worker tasks. The per-pool attach mutex makes that difficult because there's no way of stabilizing task -> worker pool association without knowing the pool first. Worker attach/detach is a slow path and there's no need for different pools to be able to perform them concurrently. This patch replaces the per-pool attach_mutex with global wq_pool_attach_mutex to prepare for visibility improvement changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-05-18scsi: zfcp: workqueue: set description for port work items with their WWPN ↵Steffen Maier
as context As a prerequisite, complement commit 3d1cb2059d93 ("workqueue: include workqueue info when printing debug dump of a worker task") to be usable with kernel modules by exporting the symbol set_worker_desc(). Current built-in user was introduced with commit ef3b101925f2 ("writeback: set worker desc to identify writeback workers in task dumps"). Can help distinguishing work items which do not have adapter scope. Description is printed out with task dump for debugging on WARN, BUG, panic, or magic-sysrq [show-task-states(t)]. Example: $ echo 0 >| /sys/bus/ccw/drivers/zfcp/0.0.1880/0x50050763031bd327/failed & $ echo 't' >| /proc/sysrq-trigger $ dmesg sysrq: SysRq : Show State task PC stack pid father ... zfcp_q_0.0.1880 S14640 2165 2 0x02000000 Call Trace: ([<00000000009df464>] __schedule+0xbf4/0xc78) [<00000000009df57c>] schedule+0x94/0xc0 [<0000000000168654>] rescuer_thread+0x33c/0x3a0 [<000000000016f8be>] kthread+0x166/0x178 [<00000000009e71f2>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<00000000009e71ec>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc no locks held by zfcp_q_0.0.1880/2165. ... kworker/u512:2 D11280 2193 2 0x02000000 Workqueue: zfcp_q_0.0.1880 zfcp_scsi_rport_work [zfcp] (zrpd-50050763031bd327) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Call Trace: ([<00000000009df464>] __schedule+0xbf4/0xc78) [<00000000009df57c>] schedule+0x94/0xc0 [<00000000009e50c0>] schedule_timeout+0x488/0x4d0 [<00000000001e425c>] msleep+0x5c/0x78 >>test code only<< [<000003ff8008a21e>] zfcp_scsi_rport_work+0xbe/0x100 [zfcp] [<0000000000167154>] process_one_work+0x3b4/0x718 [<000000000016771c>] worker_thread+0x264/0x408 [<000000000016f8be>] kthread+0x166/0x178 [<00000000009e71f2>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc [<00000000009e71ec>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc 2 locks held by kworker/u512:2/2193: #0: (name){++++.+}, at: [<0000000000166f4e>] process_one_work+0x1ae/0x718 #1: ((&(&port->rport_work)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<0000000000166f4e>] process_one_work+0x1ae/0x718 ... ============================================= Showing busy workqueues and worker pools: workqueue zfcp_q_0.0.1880: flags=0x2000a pwq 512: cpus=0-255 flags=0x4 nice=0 active=1/1 in-flight: 2193:zfcp_scsi_rport_work [zfcp] pool 512: cpus=0-255 flags=0x4 nice=0 hung=0s workers=4 idle: 5 2354 2311 Work items with adapter scope are already identified by the workqueue name "zfcp_q_<devbusid>" and the work item function name. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2018-04-03Merge branch 'for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "rcu_work addition and a couple trivial changes" * 'for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: remove the comment about the old manager_arb mutex workqueue: fix the comments of nr_idle fs/aio: Use rcu_work instead of explicit rcu and work item cgroup: Use rcu_work instead of explicit rcu and work item RCU, workqueue: Implement rcu_work
2018-03-20workqueue: remove the comment about the old manager_arb mutexLai Jiangshan
The manager_arb mutex doesn't exist any more. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-03-20workqueue: fix the comments of nr_idleLai Jiangshan
Since the worker rebinding behavior was refactored, there is no idle worker off the idle_list now. The comment is outdated and can be just removed. It also groups nr_workers and nr_idle together. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-03-20Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-19RCU, workqueue: Implement rcu_workTejun Heo
There are cases where RCU callback needs to be bounced to a sleepable context. This is currently done by the RCU callback queueing a work item, which can be cumbersome to write and confusing to read. This patch introduces rcu_work, a workqueue work variant which gets executed after a RCU grace period, and converts the open coded bouncing in fs/aio and kernel/cgroup. v3: Dropped queue_rcu_work_on(). Documented rcu grace period behavior after queue_rcu_work(). v2: Use rcu_barrier() instead of synchronize_rcu() to wait for completion of previously queued rcu callback as per Paul. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-03-13workqueue: remove unused cancel_work()Stephen Hemminger
Found this by accident. There are no usages of bare cancel_work() in current kernel source. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-03-13workqueue: use put_device() instead of kfree()Arvind Yadav
Never directly free @dev after calling device_register(), even if it returned an error! Always use put_device() to give up the reference initialized in this function instead. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-03-09Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-22Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-02-21' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes Fixes for 4.16. I contains fixes for deadlock on runtime suspend on few drivers, a memory leak on non-blocking commits, a crash on color-eviction. The is also meson and edid fixes, plus a fix for a doc warning. * tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2018-02-21' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc: drm/tve200: fix kernel-doc documentation comment include drm/meson: fix vsync buffer update drm: Handle unexpected holes in color-eviction drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for CPT panel in Asus UX303LA drm/amdgpu: Fix deadlock on runtime suspend drm/radeon: Fix deadlock on runtime suspend drm/nouveau: Fix deadlock on runtime suspend drm: Allow determining if current task is output poll worker workqueue: Allow retrieval of current task's work struct drm/atomic: Fix memleak on ERESTARTSYS during non-blocking commits
2018-02-21sched/isolation: Isolate workqueues when "nohz_full=" is setFrederic Weisbecker
As we prepare for offloading the residual 1hz scheduler ticks to workqueue, let's affine those to housekeepers so that they don't interrupt the CPUs that don't want to be disturbed. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519186649-3242-5-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-16workqueue: Allow retrieval of current task's work structLukas Wunner
Introduce a helper to retrieve the current task's work struct if it is a workqueue worker. This allows us to fix a long-standing deadlock in several DRM drivers wherein the ->runtime_suspend callback waits for a specific worker to finish and that worker in turn calls a function which waits for runtime suspend to finish. That function is invoked from multiple call sites and waiting for runtime suspend to finish is the correct thing to do except if it's executing in the context of the worker. Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/2d8f603074131eb87e588d2b803a71765bd3a2fd.1518338788.git.lukas@wunner.de
2018-02-01Merge tag 'staging-4.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging Pull staging/IIO updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big Staging and IIO driver patches for 4.16-rc1. There is the normal amount of new IIO drivers added, like all releases. The networking IPX and the ncpfs filesystem are moved into the staging tree, as they are on their way out of the kernel due to lack of use anymore. The visorbus subsystem finall has started moving out of the staging tree to the "real" part of the kernel, and the most and fsl-mc codebases are almost ready to move out, that will probably happen for 4.17-rc1 if all goes well. Other than that, there is a bunch of license header cleanups in the tree, along with the normal amount of coding style churn that we all know and love for this codebase. I also got frustrated at the Meltdown/Spectre mess and took it out on the dgnc tty driver, deleting huge chunks of it that were never even being used. Full details of everything is in the shortlog. All of these patches have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (627 commits) staging: rtlwifi: remove redundant initialization of 'cfg_cmd' staging: rtl8723bs: remove a couple of redundant initializations staging: comedi: reformat lines to 80 chars or less staging: lustre: separate a connection destroy from free struct kib_conn Staging: rtl8723bs: Use !x instead of NULL comparison Staging: rtl8723bs: Remove dead code Staging: rtl8723bs: Change names to conform to the kernel code staging: ccree: Fix missing blank line after declaration staging: rtl8188eu: remove redundant initialization of 'pwrcfgcmd' staging: rtlwifi: remove unused RTLHALMAC_ST and RTLPHYDM_ST staging: fbtft: remove unused FB_TFT_SSD1325 kconfig staging: comedi: dt2811: remove redundant initialization of 'ns' staging: wilc1000: fix alignments to match open parenthesis staging: wilc1000: removed unnecessary defined enums typedef staging: wilc1000: remove unnecessary use of parentheses staging: rtl8192u: remove redundant initialization of 'timeout' staging: sm750fb: fix CamelCase for dispSet var staging: lustre: lnet/selftest: fix compile error on UP build staging: rtl8723bs: hal_com_phycfg: Remove unneeded semicolons staging: rts5208: Fix "seg_no" calculation in reset_ms_card() ...
2018-01-30Merge branch 'for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wqLinus Torvalds
Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo: "Workqueue has an early init trick where workqueues can be created and work items queued on them before the workqueue subsystem is online. This helps simplifying early init and operation of low level subsystems which use workqueues for managerial things which aren't depended upon early during boot. Out of laziness, the early init didn't cover workqueues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, which is inconsistent and confusing because adding the flag simply makes the system fail to boot. Cover WQ_MEM_RECLAIM too. This was originally brought up for RCU but RCU didn't actually need this. I still think it's a good idea to cover it" * 'for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: allow WQ_MEM_RECLAIM on early init workqueues workqueue: separate out init_rescuer()
2018-01-30Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU changes in this cycle were: - Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs() where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to offline CPUs. - Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling. - Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and read_barrier_depends(). - Torture-test updates. - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits) torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> for torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnable torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and races locking/locktorture: Fix num reader/writer corner cases locking/locktorture: Fix rwsem reader_delay torture: Place all torture-test modules in one MAINTAINERS group rcutorture/kvm-build.sh: Skip build directory check rcutorture: Simplify functions.sh include path rcutorture: Simplify logging rcutorture/kvm-recheck-*: Improve result directory readability check rcutorture/kvm.sh: Support execution from any directory rcutorture/kvm.sh: Use consistent help text for --qemu-args rcutorture/kvm.sh: Remove unused variable, `alldone` rcutorture: Remove unused script, config2frag.sh rcutorture/configinit: Fix build directory error message rcutorture: Preempt RCU-preempt readers more vigorously torture: Reduce #ifdefs for preempt_schedule() rcu: Remove have_rcu_nocb_mask from tree_plugin.h rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu() tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used ...
2018-01-15staging: lustre: lnet: convert selftest to use workqueuesNeilBrown
Instead of the cfs workitem library, use workqueues. As lnet wants to provide a cpu mask of allowed cpus, it needs to be a WQ_UNBOUND work queue so that tasks can run on cpus other than where they were submitted. This patch also exported apply_workqueue_attrs() which is a documented part of the workqueue API, that isn't currently exported. lustre needs it to allow workqueue thread to be limited to a subset of CPUs. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> (for export of apply_workqueue_attrs) Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-12workqueue: avoid hard lockups in show_workqueue_state()Sergey Senozhatsky
show_workqueue_state() can print out a lot of messages while being in atomic context, e.g. sysrq-t -> show_workqueue_state(). If the console device is slow it may end up triggering NMI hard lockup watchdog. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
2018-01-08workqueue: allow WQ_MEM_RECLAIM on early init workqueuesTejun Heo
Workqueues can be created early during boot before workqueue subsystem in fully online - work items are queued waiting for later full initialization. However, early init wasn't supported for WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueues causing unnecessary annoyances for a subset of users. Expand early init support to include WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueues. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-01-08workqueue: separate out init_rescuer()Tejun Heo
Separate out init_rescuer() from __alloc_workqueue_key() to prepare for early init support for WQ_MEM_RECLAIM. This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-01-03Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney: - Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs() where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to offline CPUs. - Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling. - Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and read_barrier_depends(). - Miscellaneous fixes. - Torture-test updates. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-11workqueue: remove unneeded kallsyms includeSergey Senozhatsky
The filw was converted from print_symbol() to %pf some time ago (044c782ce3a901fb "workqueue: fix checkpatch issues"). kallsyms does not seem to be needed anymore. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2017-12-04workqueue/hotplug: remove the workaround in rebind_workers()Lai Jiangshan
Since the cpu/hotplug refactoring, DOWN_FAILED is never called without preceding DOWN_PREPARE making the workaround unnecessary. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>