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[ Upstream commit b53127db1dbf7f1047cf35c10922d801dcd40324 ]
dlserver can get dequeued during a dlserver pick_task due to the delayed
deueue feature and this can lead to issues with dlserver logic as it
still thinks that dlserver is on the runqueue. The dlserver throttling
and replenish logic gets confused and can lead to double enqueue of
dlserver.
Double enqueue of dlserver could happend due to couple of reasons:
Case 1
------
Delayed dequeue feature[1] can cause dlserver being stopped during a
pick initiated by dlserver:
__pick_next_task
pick_task_dl -> server_pick_task
pick_task_fair
pick_next_entity (if (sched_delayed))
dequeue_entities
dl_server_stop
server_pick_task goes ahead with update_curr_dl_se without knowing that
dlserver is dequeued and this confuses the logic and may lead to
unintended enqueue while the server is stopped.
Case 2
------
A race condition between a task dequeue on one cpu and same task's enqueue
on this cpu by a remote cpu while the lock is released causing dlserver
double enqueue.
One cpu would be in the schedule() and releasing RQ-lock:
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE();
schedule();
deactivate_task()
dl_stop_server();
pick_next_task()
pick_next_task_fair()
sched_balance_newidle()
rq_unlock(this_rq)
at which point another CPU can take our RQ-lock and do:
try_to_wake_up()
ttwu_queue()
rq_lock()
...
activate_task()
dl_server_start() --> first enqueue
wakeup_preempt() := check_preempt_wakeup_fair()
update_curr()
update_curr_task()
if (current->dl_server)
dl_server_update()
enqueue_dl_entity() --> second enqueue
This bug was not apparent as the enqueue in dl_server_start doesn't
usually happen because of the defer logic. But as a side effect of the
first case(dequeue during dlserver pick), dl_throttled and dl_yield will
be set and this causes the time accounting of dlserver to messup and
then leading to a enqueue in dl_server_start.
Have an explicit flag representing the status of dlserver to avoid the
confusion. This is set in dl_server_start and reset in dlserver_stop.
Fixes: 63ba8422f876 ("sched/deadline: Introduce deadline servers")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: "Vineeth Pillai (Google)" <vineeth@bitbyteword.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@codethink.co.uk> # ROCK 5B
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213032244.877029-1-vineeth@bitbyteword.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 76f2f783294d7d55c2564e2dfb0a7279ba0bc264 ]
Vincent and Dietmar noted that while
commit fc1892becd56 ("sched/eevdf: Fixup PELT vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE") fixes
the entity runnable stats, it does not adjust the cfs_rq runnable stats,
which are based off of h_nr_running.
Track h_nr_delayed such that we can discount those and adjust the
signal.
Fixes: fc1892becd56 ("sched/eevdf: Fixup PELT vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a9a45193-d0c6-4ba2-a822-464ad30b550e@arm.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKfTPtCNUvWE_GX5LyvTF-WdxUT=ZgvZZv-4t=eWntg5uOFqiQ@mail.gmail.com/
[ Fixes checkpatch warnings and rebased ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Reported-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202174606.4074512-3-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit c1f43c342e1f2e32f0620bf2e972e2a9ea0a1e60 ]
We can't stop the tick of a rq if there are at least 2 tasks enqueued in
the whole hierarchy and not only at the root cfs rq.
rq->cfs.nr_running tracks the number of sched_entity at one level
whereas rq->cfs.h_nr_running tracks all queued tasks in the
hierarchy.
Fixes: 11cc374f4643b ("sched_ext: Simplify scx_can_stop_tick() invocation in sched_can_stop_tick()")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202174606.4074512-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 493afbd187c4c9cc1642792c0d9ba400c3d6d90d ]
Adam reports that enabling NEXT_BUDDY insta triggers a WARN in
pick_next_entity().
Moving clear_buddies() up before the delayed dequeue bits ensures
no ->next buddy becomes delayed. Further ensure no new ->next buddy
ever starts as delayed.
Fixes: 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement delayed dequeue")
Reported-by: Adam Li <adamli@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Adam Li <adamli@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/670a0d54-e398-4b1f-8a6e-90784e2fdf89@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 22368fe1f9bbf39db2b5b52859589883273e80ce upstream.
The condition in replenish_dl_new_period() that checks if a reservation
(dl_server) is deferred and is not handling a starvation case is
obviously wrong.
Fix it.
Fixes: a110a81c52a9 ("sched/deadline: Deferrable dl server")
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241127063740.8278-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0664e2c311b9fa43b33e3e81429cd0c2d7f9c638 ]
When running the following command:
while true; do
stress-ng --cyclic 30 --timeout 30s --minimize --quiet
done
a warning is eventually triggered:
WARNING: CPU: 43 PID: 2848 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:794
setup_new_dl_entity+0x13e/0x180
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df
? enqueue_dl_entity+0x631/0x6e0
? setup_new_dl_entity+0x13e/0x180
? __warn+0x7e/0xd0
? report_bug+0x11a/0x1a0
? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
enqueue_dl_entity+0x631/0x6e0
enqueue_task_dl+0x7d/0x120
__do_set_cpus_allowed+0xe3/0x280
__set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked+0x140/0x1d0
__set_cpus_allowed_ptr+0x54/0xa0
migrate_enable+0x7e/0x150
rt_spin_unlock+0x1c/0x90
group_send_sig_info+0xf7/0x1a0
? kill_pid_info+0x1f/0x1d0
kill_pid_info+0x78/0x1d0
kill_proc_info+0x5b/0x110
__x64_sys_kill+0x93/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
RIP: 0033:0x7f0dab31f92b
This warning occurs because set_cpus_allowed dequeues and enqueues tasks
with the ENQUEUE_RESTORE flag set. If the task is boosted, the warning
is triggered. A boosted task already had its parameters set by
rt_mutex_setprio, and a new call to setup_new_dl_entity is unnecessary,
hence the WARN_ON call.
Check if we are requeueing a boosted task and avoid calling
setup_new_dl_entity if that's the case.
Fixes: 295d6d5e3736 ("sched/deadline: Fix switching to -deadline")
Signed-off-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724142253.27145-2-wander@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e932c4ab38f072ce5894b2851fea8bc5754bb8e5 ]
Scheduler raises a SCHED_SOFTIRQ to trigger a load balancing event on
from the IPI handler on the idle CPU. If the SMP function is invoked
from an idle CPU via flush_smp_call_function_queue() then the HARD-IRQ
flag is not set and raise_softirq_irqoff() needlessly wakes ksoftirqd
because soft interrupts are handled before ksoftirqd get on the CPU.
Adding a trace_printk() in nohz_csd_func() at the spot of raising
SCHED_SOFTIRQ and enabling trace events for sched_switch, sched_wakeup,
and softirq_entry (for SCHED_SOFTIRQ vector alone) helps observing the
current behavior:
<idle>-0 [000] dN.1.: nohz_csd_func: Raising SCHED_SOFTIRQ from nohz_csd_func
<idle>-0 [000] dN.4.: sched_wakeup: comm=ksoftirqd/0 pid=16 prio=120 target_cpu=000
<idle>-0 [000] .Ns1.: softirq_entry: vec=7 [action=SCHED]
<idle>-0 [000] .Ns1.: softirq_exit: vec=7 [action=SCHED]
<idle>-0 [000] d..2.: sched_switch: prev_comm=swapper/0 prev_pid=0 prev_prio=120 prev_state=R ==> next_comm=ksoftirqd/0 next_pid=16 next_prio=120
ksoftirqd/0-16 [000] d..2.: sched_switch: prev_comm=ksoftirqd/0 prev_pid=16 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper/0 next_pid=0 next_prio=120
...
Use __raise_softirq_irqoff() to raise the softirq. The SMP function call
is always invoked on the requested CPU in an interrupt handler. It is
guaranteed that soft interrupts are handled at the end.
Following are the observations with the changes when enabling the same
set of events:
<idle>-0 [000] dN.1.: nohz_csd_func: Raising SCHED_SOFTIRQ for nohz_idle_balance
<idle>-0 [000] dN.1.: softirq_raise: vec=7 [action=SCHED]
<idle>-0 [000] .Ns1.: softirq_entry: vec=7 [action=SCHED]
No unnecessary ksoftirqd wakeups are seen from idle task's context to
service the softirq.
Fixes: b2a02fc43a1f ("smp: Optimize send_call_function_single_ipi()")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/fcf823f-195e-6c9a-eac3-25f870cb35ac@inria.fr/ [1]
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119054432.6405-5-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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busy
[ Upstream commit ff47a0acfcce309cf9e175149c75614491953c8f ]
Commit b2a02fc43a1f ("smp: Optimize send_call_function_single_ipi()")
optimizes IPIs to idle CPUs in TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG mode by setting the
TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag in idle task's thread info and relying on
flush_smp_call_function_queue() in idle exit path to run the
call-function. A softirq raised by the call-function is handled shortly
after in do_softirq_post_smp_call_flush() but the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag
remains set and is only cleared later when schedule_idle() calls
__schedule().
need_resched() check in _nohz_idle_balance() exists to bail out of load
balancing if another task has woken up on the CPU currently in-charge of
idle load balancing which is being processed in SCHED_SOFTIRQ context.
Since the optimization mentioned above overloads the interpretation of
TIF_NEED_RESCHED, check for idle_cpu() before going with the existing
need_resched() check which can catch a genuine task wakeup on an idle
CPU processing SCHED_SOFTIRQ from do_softirq_post_smp_call_flush(), as
well as the case where ksoftirqd needs to be preempted as a result of
new task wakeup or slice expiry.
In case of PREEMPT_RT or threadirqs, although the idle load balancing
may be inhibited in some cases on the ilb CPU, the fact that ksoftirqd
is the only fair task going back to sleep will trigger a newidle balance
on the CPU which will alleviate some imbalance if it exists if idle
balance fails to do so.
Fixes: b2a02fc43a1f ("smp: Optimize send_call_function_single_ipi()")
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119054432.6405-4-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ea9cffc0a154124821531991d5afdd7e8b20d7aa ]
The need_resched() check currently in nohz_csd_func() can be tracked
to have been added in scheduler_ipi() back in 2011 via commit
ca38062e57e9 ("sched: Use resched IPI to kick off the nohz idle balance")
Since then, it has travelled quite a bit but it seems like an idle_cpu()
check currently is sufficient to detect the need to bail out from an
idle load balancing. To justify this removal, consider all the following
case where an idle load balancing could race with a task wakeup:
o Since commit f3dd3f674555b ("sched: Remove the limitation of WF_ON_CPU
on wakelist if wakee cpu is idle") a target perceived to be idle
(target_rq->nr_running == 0) will return true for
ttwu_queue_cond(target) which will offload the task wakeup to the idle
target via an IPI.
In all such cases target_rq->ttwu_pending will be set to 1 before
queuing the wake function.
If an idle load balance races here, following scenarios are possible:
- The CPU is not in TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG mode in which case an actual
IPI is sent to the CPU to wake it out of idle. If the
nohz_csd_func() queues before sched_ttwu_pending(), the idle load
balance will bail out since idle_cpu(target) returns 0 since
target_rq->ttwu_pending is 1. If the nohz_csd_func() is queued after
sched_ttwu_pending() it should see rq->nr_running to be non-zero and
bail out of idle load balancing.
- The CPU is in TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG mode and instead of an actual IPI,
the sender will simply set TIF_NEED_RESCHED for the target to put it
out of idle and flush_smp_call_function_queue() in do_idle() will
execute the call function. Depending on the ordering of the queuing
of nohz_csd_func() and sched_ttwu_pending(), the idle_cpu() check in
nohz_csd_func() should either see target_rq->ttwu_pending = 1 or
target_rq->nr_running to be non-zero if there is a genuine task
wakeup racing with the idle load balance kick.
o The waker CPU perceives the target CPU to be busy
(targer_rq->nr_running != 0) but the CPU is in fact going idle and due
to a series of unfortunate events, the system reaches a case where the
waker CPU decides to perform the wakeup by itself in ttwu_queue() on
the target CPU but target is concurrently selected for idle load
balance (XXX: Can this happen? I'm not sure, but we'll consider the
mother of all coincidences to estimate the worst case scenario).
ttwu_do_activate() calls enqueue_task() which would increment
"rq->nr_running" post which it calls wakeup_preempt() which is
responsible for setting TIF_NEED_RESCHED (via a resched IPI or by
setting TIF_NEED_RESCHED on a TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG idle CPU) The key
thing to note in this case is that rq->nr_running is already non-zero
in case of a wakeup before TIF_NEED_RESCHED is set which would
lead to idle_cpu() check returning false.
In all cases, it seems that need_resched() check is unnecessary when
checking for idle_cpu() first since an impending wakeup racing with idle
load balancer will either set the "rq->ttwu_pending" or indicate a newly
woken task via "rq->nr_running".
Chasing the reason why this check might have existed in the first place,
I came across Peter's suggestion on the fist iteration of Suresh's
patch from 2011 [1] where the condition to raise the SCHED_SOFTIRQ was:
sched_ttwu_do_pending(list);
if (unlikely((rq->idle == current) &&
rq->nohz_balance_kick &&
!need_resched()))
raise_softirq_irqoff(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
Since the condition to raise the SCHED_SOFIRQ was preceded by
sched_ttwu_do_pending() (which is equivalent of sched_ttwu_pending()) in
the current upstream kernel, the need_resched() check was necessary to
catch a newly queued task. Peter suggested modifying it to:
if (idle_cpu() && rq->nohz_balance_kick && !need_resched())
raise_softirq_irqoff(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
where idle_cpu() seems to have replaced "rq->idle == current" check.
Even back then, the idle_cpu() check would have been sufficient to catch
a new task being enqueued. Since commit b2a02fc43a1f ("smp: Optimize
send_call_function_single_ipi()") overloads the interpretation of
TIF_NEED_RESCHED for TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG idling, remove the
need_resched() check in nohz_csd_func() to raise SCHED_SOFTIRQ based
on Peter's suggestion.
Fixes: b2a02fc43a1f ("smp: Optimize send_call_function_single_ipi()")
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241119054432.6405-3-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 70ee7947a29029736a1a06c73a48ff37674a851b ]
Commit 8f9ea86fdf99b added some logic to sched_setaffinity that included
a WARN when a per-task affinity assignment races with a cpuset update.
Specifically, we can have a race where a cpuset update results in the
task affinity no longer being a subset of the cpuset. That's fine; we
have a fallback to instead use the cpuset mask. However, we have a WARN
set up that will trigger if the cpuset mask has no overlap at all with
the requested task affinity. This shouldn't be a warning condition; its
trivial to create this condition.
Reproduced the warning by the following setup:
- $PID inside a cpuset cgroup
- another thread repeatedly switching the cpuset cpus from 1-2 to just 1
- another thread repeatedly setting the $PID affinity (via taskset) to 2
Fixes: 8f9ea86fdf99b ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-and-tested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Madadi Vineeth Reddy <vineethr@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241111182738.1832953-1-joshdon@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f39489fea677ad78ca4ce1ab2d204a6639b868dc ]
When getting an LLC CPU mask in the default CPU selection policy,
scx_select_cpu_dfl(), a pointer to the sched_domain is dereferenced
using rcu_read_lock() without holding rcu_read_lock(). Such an unprotected
dereference often causes the following warning and can cause an invalid
memory access in the worst case.
Therefore, protect dereference of a sched_domain pointer using a pair
of rcu_read_lock() and unlock().
[ 20.996135] =============================
[ 20.996345] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 20.996563] 6.11.0-virtme #17 Tainted: G W
[ 20.996576] -----------------------------
[ 20.996576] kernel/sched/ext.c:3323 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 20.996576]
[ 20.996576] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 20.996576]
[ 20.996576]
[ 20.996576] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 20.996576] 4 locks held by kworker/8:1/140:
[ 20.996576] #0: ffff8b18c00dd348 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4a0/0x590
[ 20.996576] #1: ffffb3da01f67e58 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ba/0x590
[ 20.996576] #2: ffffffffa316f9f0 (&rcu_state.gp_wq){..-.}-{2:2}, at: swake_up_one+0x15/0x60
[ 20.996576] #3: ffff8b1880398a60 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x59/0x7d0
[ 20.996576]
[ 20.996576] stack backtrace:
[ 20.996576] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 140 Comm: kworker/8:1 Tainted: G W 6.11.0-virtme #17
[ 20.996576] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 20.996576] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[ 20.996576] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[ 20.996576] Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all), task: runnable_at=-6ms
[ 20.996576] Call Trace:
[ 20.996576] <IRQ>
[ 20.996576] dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
[ 20.996576] lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0x96
[ 20.996576] scx_select_cpu_dfl+0x234/0x260
[ 20.996576] select_task_rq_scx+0xfb/0x190
[ 20.996576] select_task_rq+0x47/0x110
[ 20.996576] try_to_wake_up+0x110/0x7d0
[ 20.996576] swake_up_one+0x39/0x60
[ 20.996576] rcu_core+0xb08/0xe50
[ 20.996576] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 20.996576] ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70
[ 20.996576] handle_softirqs+0xd3/0x410
[ 20.996576] irq_exit_rcu+0x78/0xa0
[ 20.996576] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x73/0x80
[ 20.996576] </IRQ>
[ 20.996576] <TASK>
[ 20.996576] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[ 20.996576] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x70
[ 20.996576] Code: f5 53 48 8b 74 24 10 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 e8 11 b4 36 ff 48 89 df e8 99 0d 37 ff f7 c5 00 02 00 00 75 17 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 2b <65> ff 0d 5b 55 3c 5e 74 16 5b 5d e9 95 8e 28 00 e8 a5 ee 44 ff 9c
[ 20.996576] RSP: 0018:ffffb3da01f67d20 EFLAGS: 00000246
[ 20.996576] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffffa4640220 RCX: 0000000000000040
[ 20.996576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa1c7b27b
[ 20.996576] RBP: 0000000000000246 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 20.996576] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000021c R12: 0000000000000246
[ 20.996576] R13: ffff8b1881363958 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b1881363800
[ 20.996576] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x70
[ 20.996576] serial_port_runtime_resume+0xd4/0x1a0
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] __rpm_callback+0x44/0x170
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] rpm_callback+0x55/0x60
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] rpm_resume+0x582/0x7b0
[ 20.996576] pm_runtime_work+0x7c/0xb0
[ 20.996576] process_one_work+0x1fb/0x590
[ 20.996576] worker_thread+0x18e/0x350
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] kthread+0xe2/0x110
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
[ 20.996576] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 20.996576] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 20.996576] </TASK>
[ 21.056592] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "simple" disabled (unregistered from user space)
Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
|
commit 5f1b64e9a9b7ee9cfd32c6b2fab796e29bfed075 upstream.
[Problem Description]
When running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is
reported by kmemleak.
# /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000
Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks.
# dmesg | grep kmemleak
...
kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64):
comm "hackbench", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00 .tI.....L.I.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc bff18fd4):
[<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0
[<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00
[<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90
[<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150
[<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
...
This issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers:
* a 448-core server
* a 256-core server
* a 192-core server
[Root Cause]
Since multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with
the command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or
more cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that
vma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be
overwritten.
Although current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a
single 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread
to enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till
numab_state allocation [1].
Note that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000`
cannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs.
[Solution]
Use the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes
the vma->numab_state assignment.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241113102146.2384-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com
Fixes: ef6a22b70f6d ("sched/numa: apply the scan delay to every new vma")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Reported-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit b23decf8ac9102fc52c4de5196f4dc0a5f3eb80b upstream.
Idle tasks are initialized via __sched_fork() twice:
fork_idle()
copy_process()
sched_fork()
__sched_fork()
init_idle()
__sched_fork()
Instead of cleaning this up, sched_ext hacked around it. Even when analyis
and solution were provided in a discussion, nobody cared to clean this up.
init_idle() is also invoked from sched_init() to initialize the boot CPU's
idle task, which requires the __sched_fork() invocation. But this can be
trivially solved by invoking __sched_fork() before init_idle() in
sched_init() and removing the __sched_fork() invocation from init_idle().
Do so and clean up the comments explaining this historical leftover.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028103142.359584747@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 72b85bf6a7f6f6c38c39a1e5b04bc1da1bf5016e ]
4c30f5ce4f7a ("sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()")
added four kfuncs for dispatching while iterating. They are allowed from the
dispatch and unlocked contexts but two of the kfuncs were only added in the
dispatch section. Add missing declarations in the unlocked section.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4c30f5ce4f7a ("sched_ext: Implement scx_bpf_dispatch[_vtime]_from_dsq()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 0f0d1b8e5010bfe1feeb4d78d137e41946a5370d ]
Instead of solving the underlying problem of the double invocation of
__sched_fork() for idle tasks, sched-ext decided to hack around the issue
by partially clearing out the entity struct to preserve the already
enqueued node. A provided analysis and solution has been ignored for four
months.
Now that someone else has taken care of cleaning it up, remove the
disgusting hack and clear out the full structure. Remove the comment in the
structure declaration as well, as there is no requirement for @node being
the last element anymore.
Fixes: f0e1a0643a59 ("sched_ext: Implement BPF extensible scheduler class")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87ldy82wkc.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 70d8b6485b0bcd135b6699fc4252d2272818d1fb ]
Ensure sugov_eas_rebuild_sd() is always called when sugov_init()
succeeds. The out goto initialized sugov without forcing the rebuild.
Previously the missing call to sugov_eas_rebuild_sd() could lead to EAS
not being enabled on boot when it should have been, because it requires
all policies to be controlled by schedutil while they might not have
been initialized yet.
Fixes: e7a1b32e43b1 ("cpufreq: Rebuild sched-domains when removing cpufreq driver")
Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/35e572d9-1152-406a-9e34-2525f7548af9@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fix from Tejun Heo:
"One more fix for v6.12-rc7
ops.cpu_acquire() was being invoked with the wrong kfunc mask allowing
the operation to call kfuncs which shouldn't be allowed. Fix it by
using SCX_KF_REST instead, which is trivial and low risk"
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc7-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: ops.cpu_acquire() should be called with SCX_KF_REST
|
|
ops.cpu_acquire() is currently called with 0 kf_maks which is interpreted as
SCX_KF_UNLOCKED which allows all unlocked kfuncs, but ops.cpu_acquire() is
called from balance_one() under the rq lock and should only be allowed call
kfuncs that are safe under the rq lock. Update it to use SCX_KF_REST.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Zhao Mengmeng <zhaomzhao@126.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZzYvf2L3rlmjuKzh@slm.duckdns.org
Fixes: 245254f7081d ("sched_ext: Implement sched_ext_ops.cpu_acquire/release()")
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- The fair sched class currently has a bug where its balance() returns
true telling the sched core that it has tasks to run but then NULL
from pick_task(). This makes sched core call sched_ext's pick_task()
without preceding balance() which can lead to stalls in partial mode.
For now, work around by detecting the condition and forcing the CPU
to go through another scheduling cycle.
- Add a missing newline to an error message and fix drgn introspection
tool which went out of sync.
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc7-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Handle cases where pick_task_scx() is called without preceding balance_scx()
sched_ext: Update scx_show_state.py to match scx_ops_bypass_depth's new type
sched_ext: Add a missing newline at the end of an error message
|
|
balance_scx()
sched_ext dispatches tasks from the BPF scheduler from balance_scx() and
thus every pick_task_scx() call must be preceded by balance_scx(). While
this usually holds, due to a bug, there are cases where the fair class's
balance() returns true indicating that it has tasks to run on the CPU and
thus terminating balance() calls but fails to actually find the next task to
run when pick_task() is called. In such cases, pick_task_scx() can be called
without preceding balance_scx().
Detect this condition using SCX_RQ_BAL_PENDING flags. If detected, keep
running the previous task if possible and avoid stalling from entering idle
without balancing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ztj_h5c2LYsdXYbA@slm.duckdns.org
|
|
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Plug a race between pick_next_task_fair() and try_to_wake_up() where
both try to write to the same task, even though both paths hold a
runqueue lock, but obviously from different runqueues.
The problem is that the store to task::on_rq in __block_task() is
visible to try_to_wake_up() which assumes that the task is not
queued. Both sides then operate on the same task.
Cure it by rearranging __block_task() so the the store to task::on_rq
is the last operation on the task.
- Prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference in task_numa_work()
task_numa_work() iterates the VMAs of a process. A concurrent unmap
of the address space can result in a NULL pointer return from
vma_next() which is unchecked.
Add the missing NULL pointer check to prevent this.
- Operate on the correct scheduler policy in task_should_scx()
task_should_scx() returns true when a task should be handled by sched
EXT. It checks the tasks scheduling policy.
This fails when the check is done before a policy has been set.
Cure it by handing the policy into task_should_scx() so it operates
on the requested value.
- Add the missing handling of sched EXT in the delayed dequeue
mechanism. This was simply forgotten.
* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/ext: Fix scx vs sched_delayed
sched: Pass correct scheduling policy to __setscheduler_class
sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in task_numa_work()
sched: Fix pick_next_task_fair() vs try_to_wake_up() race
|
|
Commit 98442f0ccd82 ("sched: Fix delayed_dequeue vs
switched_from_fair()") forgot about scx :/
Fixes: 98442f0ccd82 ("sched: Fix delayed_dequeue vs switched_from_fair()")
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241030104934.GK14555@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Instances of scx_ops_bypass() could race each other leading to
misbehavior. Fix by protecting the operation with a spinlock.
- selftest and userspace header fixes
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc5-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Fix enq_last_no_enq_fails selftest
sched_ext: Make cast_mask() inline
scx: Fix raciness in scx_ops_bypass()
scx: Fix exit selftest to use custom DSQ
sched_ext: Fix function pointer type mismatches in BPF selftests
selftests/sched_ext: add order-only dependency of runner.o on BPFOBJ
|
|
Commit 98442f0ccd82 ("sched: Fix delayed_dequeue vs
switched_from_fair()") overlooked that __setscheduler_prio(), now
__setscheduler_class() relies on p->policy for task_should_scx(), and
moved the call before __setscheduler_params() updates it, causing it
to be using the old p->policy value.
Resolve this by changing task_should_scx() to take the policy itself
instead of a task pointer, such that __sched_setscheduler() can pass
in the updated policy.
Fixes: 98442f0ccd82 ("sched: Fix delayed_dequeue vs switched_from_fair()")
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
When running stress-ng-vm-segv test, we found a null pointer dereference
error in task_numa_work(). Here is the backtrace:
[323676.066985] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020
......
[323676.067108] CPU: 35 PID: 2694524 Comm: stress-ng-vm-se
......
[323676.067113] pstate: 23401009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
[323676.067115] pc : vma_migratable+0x1c/0xd0
[323676.067122] lr : task_numa_work+0x1ec/0x4e0
[323676.067127] sp : ffff8000ada73d20
[323676.067128] x29: ffff8000ada73d20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 000000003e89f010
[323676.067130] x26: 0000000000080000 x25: ffff800081b5c0d8 x24: ffff800081b27000
[323676.067133] x23: 0000000000010000 x22: 0000000104d18cc0 x21: ffff0009f7158000
[323676.067135] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff8000ada73db8
[323676.067138] x17: 0001400000000000 x16: ffff800080df40b0 x15: 0000000000000035
[323676.067140] x14: ffff8000ada73cc8 x13: 1fffe0017cc72001 x12: ffff8000ada73cc8
[323676.067142] x11: ffff80008001160c x10: ffff000be639000c x9 : ffff8000800f4ba4
[323676.067145] x8 : ffff000810375000 x7 : ffff8000ada73974 x6 : 0000000000000001
[323676.067147] x5 : 0068000b33e26707 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffff0009f7158000
[323676.067149] x2 : 0000000000000041 x1 : 0000000000004400 x0 : 0000000000000000
[323676.067152] Call trace:
[323676.067153] vma_migratable+0x1c/0xd0
[323676.067155] task_numa_work+0x1ec/0x4e0
[323676.067157] task_work_run+0x78/0xd8
[323676.067161] do_notify_resume+0x1ec/0x290
[323676.067163] el0_svc+0x150/0x160
[323676.067167] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xf8/0x128
[323676.067170] el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180
[323676.067173] Code: d2888001 910003fd f9000bf3 aa0003f3 (f9401000)
[323676.067177] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[323676.070184] Starting crashdump kernel...
stress-ng-vm-segv in stress-ng is used to stress test the SIGSEGV error
handling function of the system, which tries to cause a SIGSEGV error on
return from unmapping the whole address space of the child process.
Normally this program will not cause kernel crashes. But before the
munmap system call returns to user mode, a potential task_numa_work()
for numa balancing could be added and executed. In this scenario, since the
child process has no vma after munmap, the vma_next() in task_numa_work()
will return a null pointer even if the vma iterator restarts from 0.
Recheck the vma pointer before dereferencing it in task_numa_work().
Fixes: 214dbc428137 ("sched: convert to vma iterator")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Wang <shawnwang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241025022208.125527-1-shawnwang@linux.alibaba.com
|
|
scx_ops_bypass() can currently race on the ops enable / disable path as
follows:
1. scx_ops_bypass(true) called on enable path, bypass depth is set to 1
2. An op on the init path exits, which schedules scx_ops_disable_workfn()
3. scx_ops_bypass(false) is called on the disable path, and bypass depth
is decremented to 0
4. kthread is scheduled to execute scx_ops_disable_workfn()
5. scx_ops_bypass(true) called, bypass depth set to 1
6. scx_ops_bypass() races when iterating over CPUs
While it's not safe to take any blocking locks on the bypass path, it is
safe to take a raw spinlock which cannot be preempted. This patch therefore
updates scx_ops_bypass() to use a raw spinlock to synchronize, and changes
scx_ops_bypass_depth to be a regular int.
Without this change, we observe the following warnings when running the
'exit' sched_ext selftest (sometimes requires a couple of runs):
.[root@virtme-ng sched_ext]# ./runner -t exit
===== START =====
TEST: exit
...
[ 14.935078] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 360 at kernel/sched/ext.c:4332 scx_ops_bypass+0x1ca/0x280
[ 14.935126] Modules linked in:
[ 14.935150] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 360 Comm: sched_ext_ops_h Not tainted 6.11.0-virtme #24
[ 14.935192] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[ 14.935242] Sched_ext: exit (enabling+all)
[ 14.935244] RIP: 0010:scx_ops_bypass+0x1ca/0x280
[ 14.935300] Code: ff ff ff e8 48 96 10 00 fb e9 08 ff ff ff c6 05 7b 34 e8 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 89 86 88 87 e8 be 1d f8 ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 eb 95 90 <0f> 0b 90 41 8b 84 24 24 0a 00 00 eb 97 90 0f 0b 90 41 8b 84 24 24
[ 14.935394] RSP: 0018:ffffb706c0957ce0 EFLAGS: 00010002
[ 14.935424] RAX: 0000000000000009 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00000000e3fb8b2a
[ 14.935465] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff88a4c080
[ 14.935512] RBP: 0000000000009b56 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00000003f12e520a
[ 14.935555] R10: ffffffff863a9795 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8fc5fec31300
[ 14.935598] R13: ffff8fc5fec31318 R14: 0000000000000286 R15: 0000000000000018
[ 14.935642] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8fc5fe680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 14.935684] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 14.935721] CR2: 0000557d92890b88 CR3: 000000002464a000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 14.935765] PKRU: 55555554
[ 14.935782] Call Trace:
[ 14.935802] <TASK>
[ 14.935823] ? __warn+0xce/0x220
[ 14.935850] ? scx_ops_bypass+0x1ca/0x280
[ 14.935881] ? report_bug+0xc1/0x160
[ 14.935909] ? handle_bug+0x61/0x90
[ 14.935934] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[ 14.935959] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 14.935984] ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x15/0x30
[ 14.936019] ? scx_ops_bypass+0x1ca/0x280
[ 14.936046] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 14.936081] ? __pfx_scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x10/0x10
[ 14.936111] scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x146/0xac0
[ 14.936142] ? finish_task_switch+0xa9/0x2c0
[ 14.936172] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[ 14.936211] ? __pfx_scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x10/0x10
[ 14.936244] kthread_worker_fn+0x101/0x2c0
[ 14.936268] ? __pfx_kthread_worker_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 14.936299] kthread+0xec/0x110
[ 14.936327] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 14.936351] ret_from_fork+0x37/0x50
[ 14.936374] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 14.936400] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 14.936427] </TASK>
[ 14.936443] irq event stamp: 21002
[ 14.936467] hardirqs last enabled at (21001): [<ffffffff863aa35f>] resched_cpu+0x9f/0xd0
[ 14.936521] hardirqs last disabled at (21002): [<ffffffff863dd0ba>] scx_ops_bypass+0x11a/0x280
[ 14.936571] softirqs last enabled at (20642): [<ffffffff863683d7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x67/0xd0
[ 14.936622] softirqs last disabled at (20637): [<ffffffff863683d7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x67/0xd0
[ 14.936672] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 14.953282] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 14.953352] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 14.953383] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 360 at kernel/sched/ext.c:4335 scx_ops_bypass+0x1d8/0x280
[ 14.953428] Modules linked in:
[ 14.953453] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 360 Comm: sched_ext_ops_h Tainted: G W 6.11.0-virtme #24
[ 14.953505] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 14.953527] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[ 14.953574] RIP: 0010:scx_ops_bypass+0x1d8/0x280
[ 14.953603] Code: c6 05 7b 34 e8 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 89 86 88 87 e8 be 1d f8 ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 eb 95 90 0f 0b 90 41 8b 84 24 24 0a 00 00 eb 97 90 <0f> 0b 90 41 8b 84 24 24 0a 00 00 eb 92 f3 0f 1e fa 49 8d 84 24 f0
[ 14.953693] RSP: 0018:ffffb706c0957ce0 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 14.953722] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 14.953763] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8fc5fec31318
[ 14.953804] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 14.953845] R10: ffffffff863a9795 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8fc5fec31300
[ 14.953888] R13: ffff8fc5fec31318 R14: 0000000000000286 R15: 0000000000000018
[ 14.953934] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8fc5fe680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 14.953974] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 14.954009] CR2: 0000557d92890b88 CR3: 000000002464a000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[ 14.954052] PKRU: 55555554
[ 14.954068] Call Trace:
[ 14.954085] <TASK>
[ 14.954102] ? __warn+0xce/0x220
[ 14.954126] ? scx_ops_bypass+0x1d8/0x280
[ 14.954150] ? report_bug+0xc1/0x160
[ 14.954178] ? handle_bug+0x61/0x90
[ 14.954203] ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[ 14.954226] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 14.954250] ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x15/0x30
[ 14.954285] ? scx_ops_bypass+0x1d8/0x280
[ 14.954311] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x3a/0x260
[ 14.954343] scx_ops_disable_workfn+0xa3e/0xac0
[ 14.954381] ? __pfx_scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x10/0x10
[ 14.954413] kthread_worker_fn+0x101/0x2c0
[ 14.954442] ? __pfx_kthread_worker_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 14.954479] kthread+0xec/0x110
[ 14.954507] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 14.954530] ret_from_fork+0x37/0x50
[ 14.954553] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 14.954576] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 14.954603] </TASK>
[ 14.954621] irq event stamp: 21002
[ 14.954644] hardirqs last enabled at (21001): [<ffffffff863aa35f>] resched_cpu+0x9f/0xd0
[ 14.954686] hardirqs last disabled at (21002): [<ffffffff863dd0ba>] scx_ops_bypass+0x11a/0x280
[ 14.954735] softirqs last enabled at (20642): [<ffffffff863683d7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x67/0xd0
[ 14.954782] softirqs last disabled at (20637): [<ffffffff863683d7>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x67/0xd0
[ 14.954829] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 15.022283] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 15.092282] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 15.149282] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
ok 1 exit #
===== END =====
And with it, the test passes without issue after 1000s of runs:
.[root@virtme-ng sched_ext]# ./runner -t exit
===== START =====
TEST: exit
DESCRIPTION: Verify we can cleanly exit a scheduler in multiple places
OUTPUT:
[ 7.412856] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" enabled
[ 7.427924] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 7.466677] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" enabled
[ 7.475923] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 7.512803] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" enabled
[ 7.532924] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 7.586809] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" enabled
[ 7.595926] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 7.661923] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
[ 7.723923] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "exit" disabled (unregistered from BPF)
ok 1 exit #
===== END =====
=============================
RESULTS:
PASSED: 1
SKIPPED: 0
FAILED: 0
Fixes: f0e1a0643a59 ("sched_ext: Implement BPF extensible scheduler class")
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
Syzkaller robot reported KCSAN tripping over the
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(p->on_rq) in __block_task().
The report noted that both pick_next_task_fair() and try_to_wake_up()
were concurrently trying to write to the same p->on_rq, violating the
assertion -- even though both paths hold rq->__lock.
The logical consequence is that both code paths end up holding a
different rq->__lock. And looking through ttwu(), this is possible
when the __block_task() 'p->on_rq = 0' store is visible to the ttwu()
'p->on_rq' load, which then assumes the task is not queued and
continues to migrate it.
Rearrange things such that __block_task() releases @p with the store
and no code thereafter will use @p again.
Fixes: 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement delayed dequeue")
Reported-by: syzbot+0ec1e96c2cdf5c0e512a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241023093641.GE16066@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
|
|
Conflicts:
kernel/sched/ext.c
There's a context conflict between this upstream commit:
3fdb9ebcec10 sched_ext: Start schedulers with consistent p->scx.slice values
... and this fix in sched/urgent:
98442f0ccd82 sched: Fix delayed_dequeue vs switched_from_fair()
Resolve it.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- More issues reported in the enable/disable paths on large machines
with many tasks due to scx_tasks_lock being held too long. Break up
the task iterations
- Remove ops.select_cpu() dependency in bypass mode so that a
misbehaving implementation can't live-lock the machine by pushing all
tasks to few CPUs in bypass mode
- Other misc fixes
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Remove unnecessary cpu_relax()
sched_ext: Don't hold scx_tasks_lock for too long
sched_ext: Move scx_tasks_lock handling into scx_task_iter helpers
sched_ext: bypass mode shouldn't depend on ops.select_cpu()
sched_ext: Move scx_buildin_idle_enabled check to scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()
sched_ext: Start schedulers with consistent p->scx.slice values
Revert "sched_ext: Use shorter slice while bypassing"
sched_ext: use correct function name in pick_task_scx() warning message
selftests: sched_ext: Add sched_ext as proper selftest target
|
|
As described in commit b07996c7abac ("sched_ext: Don't hold
scx_tasks_lock for too long"), we're doing a cond_resched() every 32
calls to scx_task_iter_next() to avoid RCU and other stalls. That commit
also added a cpu_relax() to the codepath where we drop and reacquire the
lock, but as Waiman described in [0], cpu_relax() should only be
necessary in busy loops to avoid pounding on a cacheline (or to allow a
hypertwin to more fully utilize a core).
Let's remove the unnecessary cpu_relax().
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/35b3889b-904a-4d26-981f-c8aa1557a7c7@redhat.com/
Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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|
Sean noted that ever since commit 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement
delayed dequeue") KVM's preemption notifiers have started
mis-classifying preemption vs blocking.
Notably p->on_rq is no longer sufficient to determine if a task is
runnable or blocked -- the aforementioned commit introduces tasks that
remain on the runqueue even through they will not run again, and
should be considered blocked for many cases.
Add the task_is_runnable() helper to classify things and audit all
external users of the p->on_rq state. Also add a few comments.
Fixes: 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement delayed dequeue")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010091843.GK33184@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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|
Since sched_delayed tasks remain queued even after blocking, the load
balancer can migrate them between runqueues while PSI considers them
to be asleep. As a result, it misreads the migration requeue followed
by a wakeup as a double queue:
psi: inconsistent task state! task=... cpu=... psi_flags=4 clear=. set=4
First, call psi_enqueue() after p->sched_class->enqueue_task(). A
wakeup will clear p->se.sched_delayed while a migration will not, so
psi can use that flag to tell them apart.
Then teach psi to migrate any "sleep" state when delayed-dequeue tasks
are being migrated.
Delayed-dequeue tasks can be revived by ttwu_runnable(), which will
call down with a new ENQUEUE_DELAYED. Instead of further complicating
the wakeup conditional in enqueue_task(), identify migration contexts
instead and default to wakeup handling for all other cases.
It's not just the warning in dmesg, the task state corruption causes a
permanent CPU pressure indication, which messes with workload/machine
health monitoring.
Debugged-by-and-original-fix-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Fixes: 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement delayed dequeue")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240830123458.3557-1-spasswolf@web.de/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd67fbcd-d659-4822-bb90-7e8fbb40a856@molgen.mpg.de/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010193712.GC181795@cmpxchg.org
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psi_dequeue() in for blocked task expects psi_sched_switch() to clear
the TSK_.*RUNNING PSI flags and set the TSK_IOWAIT flags however
psi_sched_switch() uses "!task_on_rq_queued(prev)" to detect if the task
is blocked or still runnable which is no longer true with DELAY_DEQUEUE
since a blocking task can be left queued on the runqueue.
This can lead to PSI splats similar to:
psi: inconsistent task state! task=... cpu=... psi_flags=4 clear=0 set=4
when the task is requeued since the TSK_RUNNING flag was not cleared
when the task was blocked.
Explicitly communicate that the task was blocked to psi_sched_switch()
even if it was delayed and is still on the runqueue.
[ prateek: Broke off the relevant part from [1], commit message ]
Fixes: 152e11f6df29 ("sched/fair: Implement delayed dequeue")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240830123458.3557-1-spasswolf@web.de/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd67fbcd-d659-4822-bb90-7e8fbb40a856@molgen.mpg.de/
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Not-yet-signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241004123506.GR18071@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/ [1]
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Commit 2e0199df252a ("sched/fair: Prepare exit/cleanup paths for delayed_dequeue")
and its follow up fixes try to deal with a rather unfortunate
situation where is task is enqueued in a new class, even though it
shouldn't have been. Mostly because the existing ->switched_to/from()
hooks are in the wrong place for this case.
This all led to Paul being able to trigger failures at something like
once per 10k CPU hours of RCU torture.
For now, do the ugly thing and move the code to the right place by
ignoring the switch hooks.
Note: Clean up the whole sched_class::switch*_{to,from}() thing.
Fixes: 2e0199df252a ("sched/fair: Prepare exit/cleanup paths for delayed_dequeue")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241003185037.GA5594@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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With KASAN and PREEMPT_RT enabled, calling task_work_add() in
task_tick_mm_cid() may cause the following splat.
[ 63.696416] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[ 63.696416] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 610, name: modprobe
[ 63.696416] preempt_count: 10001, expected: 0
[ 63.696416] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
This problem is caused by the following call trace.
sched_tick() [ acquire rq->__lock ]
-> task_tick_mm_cid()
-> task_work_add()
-> __kasan_record_aux_stack()
-> kasan_save_stack()
-> stack_depot_save_flags()
-> alloc_pages_mpol_noprof()
-> __alloc_pages_noprof()
-> get_page_from_freelist()
-> rmqueue()
-> rmqueue_pcplist()
-> __rmqueue_pcplist()
-> rmqueue_bulk()
-> rt_spin_lock()
The rq lock is a raw_spinlock_t. We can't sleep while holding
it. IOW, we can't call alloc_pages() in stack_depot_save_flags().
The task_tick_mm_cid() function with its task_work_add() call was
introduced by commit 223baf9d17f2 ("sched: Fix performance regression
introduced by mm_cid") in v6.4 kernel.
Fortunately, there is a kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() variant that
calls stack_depot_save_flags() while not allowing it to allocate
new pages. To allow task_tick_mm_cid() to use task_work without
page allocation, a new TWAF_NO_ALLOC flag is added to enable calling
kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc() instead of kasan_record_aux_stack()
if set. The task_tick_mm_cid() function is modified to add this new flag.
The possible downside is the missing stack trace in a KASAN report due
to new page allocation required when task_work_add_noallloc() is called
which should be rare.
Fixes: 223baf9d17f2 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241010014432.194742-1-longman@redhat.com
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The deadline server code moved one of the start_hrtick_dl() calls
but dropped the dl specific hrtick_enabled check. This causes hrticks
to get armed even when sched_feat(HRTICK_DL) is false. Fix it.
Fixes: 63ba8422f876 ("sched/deadline: Introduce deadline servers")
Signed-off-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004123729.460668-1-pauld@redhat.com
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While enabling and disabling a BPF scheduler, every task is iterated a
couple times by walking scx_tasks. Except for one, all iterations keep
holding scx_tasks_lock. On multi-socket systems under heavy rq lock
contention and high number of threads, this can can lead to RCU and other
stalls.
The following is triggered on a 2 x AMD EPYC 7642 system (192 logical CPUs)
running `stress-ng --workload 150 --workload-threads 10` with >400k idle
threads and RCU stall period reduced to 5s:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 91-...!: (10 ticks this GP) idle=0754/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=18204/18206 fqs=17
rcu: 186-...!: (17 ticks this GP) idle=ec54/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=25863/25866 fqs=17
rcu: (detected by 80, t=10042 jiffies, g=89305, q=33 ncpus=192)
Sending NMI from CPU 80 to CPUs 91:
NMI backtrace for cpu 91
CPU: 91 UID: 0 PID: 284038 Comm: sched_ext_ops_h Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-work-g6bf5681f7ee2-dirty #471
Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H11DSi, BIOS 2.8 12/14/2023
Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all)
RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x17b/0x2f0
Code: 02 c0 10 03 00 83 79 08 00 75 08 f3 90 83 79 08 00 74 f8 48 8b 11 48 85 d2 74 09 0f 0d 0a eb 0a 31 d2 eb 06 31 d2 eb 02 f3 90 <8b> 07 66 85 c0 75 f7 39 d8 75 0d be 01 00 00 00 89 d8 f0 0f b1 37
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000fadfcb8 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000001700001 RBX: 0000000001700000 RCX: ffff88bfcaaf10c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000101 RDI: ffff88bfca8f0080
RBP: 0000000001700000 R08: 0000000000000090 R09: ffffffffffffffff
R10: ffff88a74761b268 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88a6b6765460
R13: ffffc9000fadfd60 R14: ffff88bfca8f0080 R15: ffff88bfcaac0000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bfcaac0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f5c55f526a0 CR3: 0000000afd474000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
Call Trace:
<NMI>
</NMI>
<TASK>
do_raw_spin_lock+0x9c/0xb0
task_rq_lock+0x50/0x190
scx_task_iter_next_locked+0x157/0x170
scx_ops_disable_workfn+0x2c2/0xbf0
kthread_worker_fn+0x108/0x2a0
kthread+0xeb/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x36/0x40
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Sending NMI from CPU 80 to CPUs 186:
NMI backtrace for cpu 186
CPU: 186 UID: 0 PID: 51248 Comm: fish Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-work-g6bf5681f7ee2-dirty #471
scx_task_iter can safely drop locks while iterating. Make
scx_task_iter_next() drop scx_tasks_lock every 32 iterations to avoid
stalls.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
|
|
Iterating with scx_task_iter involves scx_tasks_lock and optionally the rq
lock of the task being iterated. Both locks can be released during iteration
and the iteration can be continued after re-grabbing scx_tasks_lock.
Currently, all lock handling is pushed to the caller which is a bit
cumbersome and makes it difficult to add lock-aware behaviors. Make the
scx_task_iter helpers handle scx_tasks_lock.
- scx_task_iter_init/scx_taks_iter_exit() now grabs and releases
scx_task_lock, respectively. Renamed to
scx_task_iter_start/scx_task_iter_stop() to more clearly indicate that
there are non-trivial side-effects.
- Add __ prefix to scx_task_iter_rq_unlock() to indicate that the function
is internal.
- Add scx_task_iter_unlock/relock(). The former drops both rq lock (if held)
and scx_tasks_lock and the latter re-locks only scx_tasks_lock.
This doesn't cause behavior changes and will be used to implement stall
avoidance.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
|
|
Bypass mode was depending on ops.select_cpu() which can't be trusted as with
the rest of the BPF scheduler. Always enable and use scx_select_cpu_dfl() in
bypass mode.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
|
|
Move the sanity check from the inner function scx_select_cpu_dfl() to the
exported kfunc scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl(). This doesn't cause behavior
differences and will allow using scx_select_cpu_dfl() in bypass mode
regardless of scx_builtin_idle_enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
The disable path caps p->scx.slice to SCX_SLICE_DFL. As the field is already
being ignored at this stage during disable, the only effect this has is that
when the next BPF scheduler is loaded, it won't see unreasonable left-over
slices. Ultimately, this shouldn't matter but it's better to start in a
known state. Drop p->scx.slice capping from the disable path and instead
reset it to SCX_SLICE_DFL in the enable path.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
|
|
This reverts commit 6f34d8d382d64e7d8e77f5a9ddfd06f4c04937b0.
Slice length is ignored while bypassing and tasks are switched on every tick
and thus the patch does not make any difference. The perceived difference
was from test noise.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
|
|
pick_next_task_scx() was turned into pick_task_scx() since
commit 753e2836d139 ("sched_ext: Unify regular and core-sched pick
task paths"). Update the outdated message.
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <jameshongleiwang@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- ops.enqueue() didn't have a way to tell whether select_task_rq_scx()
and thus ops.select() were skipped. Some schedulers were incorrectly
using SCX_ENQ_WAKEUP. Add SCX_ENQ_CPU_SELECTED and fix scx_qmap using
it.
- Remove a spurious WARN_ON_ONCE() in scx_cgroup_exit()
- Fix error information clobbering during load
- Add missing __weak markers to BPF helper declarations
- Doc update
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.12-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Documentation: Update instructions for running example schedulers
sched_ext, scx_qmap: Add and use SCX_ENQ_CPU_SELECTED
sched/core: Add ENQUEUE_RQ_SELECTED to indicate whether ->select_task_rq() was called
sched/core: Make select_task_rq() take the pointer to wake_flags instead of value
sched_ext: scx_cgroup_exit() may be called without successful scx_cgroup_init()
sched_ext: Improve error reporting during loading
sched_ext: Add __weak markers to BPF helper function decalarations
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scx_qmap and other schedulers in the SCX repo are using SCX_ENQ_WAKEUP to
tell whether ops.select_cpu() was called. This is incorrect as
ops.select_cpu() can be skipped in the wakeup path and leads to e.g.
incorrectly skipping direct dispatch for tasks that are bound to a single
CPU.
sched core has been updated to specify ENQUEUE_RQ_SELECTED if
->select_task_rq() was called. Map it to SCX_ENQ_CPU_SELECTED and update
scx_qmap to test it instead of SCX_ENQ_WAKEUP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Daniel Hodges <hodges.daniel.scott@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwoo Min <multics69@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
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|
was called
During ttwu, ->select_task_rq() can be skipped if only one CPU is allowed or
migration is disabled. sched_ext schedulers may perform operations such as
direct dispatch from ->select_task_rq() path and it is useful for them to
know whether ->select_task_rq() was skipped in the ->enqueue_task() path.
Currently, sched_ext schedulers are using ENQUEUE_WAKEUP for this purpose
and end up assuming incorrectly that ->select_task_rq() was called for tasks
that are bound to a single CPU or migration disabled.
Make select_task_rq() indicate whether ->select_task_rq() was called by
setting WF_RQ_SELECTED in *wake_flags and make ttwu_do_activate() map that
to ENQUEUE_RQ_SELECTED for ->enqueue_task().
This will be used by sched_ext to fix ->select_task_rq() skip detection.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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value
This will be used to allow select_task_rq() to indicate whether
->select_task_rq() was called by modifying *wake_flags.
This makes try_to_wake_up() call all functions that take wake_flags with
WF_TTWU set. Previously, only select_task_rq() was. Using the same flags is
more consistent, and, as the flag is only tested by ->select_task_rq()
implementations, it doesn't cause any behavior differences.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
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568894edbe48 ("sched_ext: Add scx_cgroup_enabled to gate cgroup operations
and fix scx_tg_online()") assumed that scx_cgroup_exit() is only called
after scx_cgroup_init() finished successfully. This isn't true.
scx_cgroup_exit() can be called without scx_cgroup_init() being called at
all or after scx_cgroup_init() failed in the middle.
As init state is tracked per cgroup, scx_cgroup_exit() can be used safely to
clean up in all cases. Remove the incorrect WARN_ON_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 568894edbe48 ("sched_ext: Add scx_cgroup_enabled to gate cgroup operations and fix scx_tg_online()")
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When the BPF scheduler fails, ops.exit() allows rich error reporting through
scx_exit_info. Use scx.exit() path consistently for all failures which can
be caused by the BPF scheduler:
- scx_ops_error() is called after ops.init() and ops.cgroup_init() failure
to record error information.
- ops.init_task() failure now uses scx_ops_error() instead of pr_err().
- The err_disable path updated to automatically trigger scx_ops_error() to
cover cases that the error message hasn't already been generated and
always return 0 indicating init success so that the error is reported
through ops.exit().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Cc: Daniel Hodges <hodges.daniel.scott@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwoo Min <multics69@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
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