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2025-04-17netfs: Mark __nonstring lookup tablesKees Cook
GCC 15's new -Wunterminated-string-initialization notices that the character lookup tables "fscache_cache_states" and "fscache_cookie_states" (which are not used as a C-String) need to be marked as "nonstring": fs/netfs/fscache_cache.c:375:67: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (6 chars into 5 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization] 375 | static const char fscache_cache_states[NR__FSCACHE_CACHE_STATE] = "-PAEW"; | ^~~~~~~ fs/netfs/fscache_cookie.c:32:69: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (11 chars into 10 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization] 32 | static const char fscache_cookie_states[FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE__NR] = "-LCAIFUWRD"; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ Annotate the arrays. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250416221654.work.028-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-17eventpoll: Set epoll timeout if it's in the futureJoe Damato
Avoid an edge case where epoll_wait arms a timer and calls schedule() even if the timer will expire immediately. For example: if the user has specified an epoll busy poll usecs which is equal or larger than the epoll_wait/epoll_pwait2 timeout, it is unnecessary to call schedule_hrtimeout_range; the busy poll usecs have consumed the entire timeout duration so it is unnecessary to induce scheduling latency by calling schedule() (via schedule_hrtimeout_range). This can be measured using a simple bpftrace script: tracepoint:sched:sched_switch / args->prev_pid == $1 / { print(kstack()); print(ustack()); } Before this patch is applied: Testing an epoll_wait app with busy poll usecs set to 1000, and epoll_wait timeout set to 1ms using the script above shows: __traceiter_sched_switch+69 __schedule+1495 schedule+32 schedule_hrtimeout_range+159 do_epoll_wait+1424 __x64_sys_epoll_wait+97 do_syscall_64+95 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+118 epoll_wait+82 Which is unexpected; the busy poll usecs should have consumed the entire timeout and there should be no reason to arm a timer. After this patch is applied: the same test scenario does not generate a call to schedule() in the above edge case. If the busy poll usecs are reduced (for example usecs: 100, epoll_wait timeout 1ms) the timer is armed as expected. Fixes: bf3b9f6372c4 ("epoll: Add busy poll support to epoll with socket fds.") Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250416185826.26375-1-jdamato@fastly.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-16bcachefs: Add missing READ_ONCE() for metadata replicasKent Overstreet
If we race with the user changing the metadata_replicas setting, this could cause us to get an incorrectly sized disk reservation. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-16xfs: fix fsmap for internal zoned devicesDarrick J. Wong
Filesystems with an internal zoned rt section use xfs_rtblock_t values that are relative to the start of the data device. When fsmap reports on internal rt sections, it reports the space used by the data section as "OWN_FS". Unfortunately, the logic for resuming a query isn't quite right, so xfs/273 fails because it stress-tests GETFSMAP with a single-record buffer. If we enter the "report fake space as OWN_FS" block with a nonzero key[0].fmr_length, we should add that to key[0].fmr_physical and recheck if we still need to emit the fake record. We should /not/ just return 0 from the whole function because that prevents all rmap record iteration. If we don't enter that block, the resumption is still wrong. keys[*].fmr_physical is a reflection of what we copied out to userspace on a previous query, which means that it already accounts for rgstart. It is not correct to add rtstart_daddr when computing start_rtb or end_rtb, so stop that. While we're at it, add a xfs_has_zoned to make it clear that this is a zoned filesystem thing. Fixes: e50ec7fac81aa2 ("xfs: enable fsmap reporting for internal RT devices") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-16xfs: Fix spelling mistake "drity" -> "dirty"Zhang Xianwei
There is a spelling mistake in fs/xfs/xfs_log.c. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Zhang Xianwei <zhang.xianwei8@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-16fs: ensure that *path_locked*() helpers leave passed path pristineChristian Brauner
The functions currently leaving dangling pointers in the passed-in path leading to hard to debug bugs in the long run. Ensure that the path is left in pristine state just like we do in e.g., path_parentat() and other helpers. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-rennt-wimmeln-f186c3a780f1@brauner Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-15bcachefs: snapshot_node_missing is now autofixKent Overstreet
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-15bcachefs: Log message when incompat version requested but not enabledKent Overstreet
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-15bcachefs: Print version_incompat_allowed on startupKent Overstreet
Let users know if incompatible features aren't enabled Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-15bcachefs: Silence extent_poisoned error messagesKent Overstreet
extent poisoning is partly so that we don't keep spewing the dmesg log when we've got unreadable data - we don't want to print these. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-15Merge tag 'fs_for_v6.15-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull isofs fix from Jan Kara: "Fix a case where isofs could be reading beyond end of the passed file handle if its type was incorrectly set" * tag 'fs_for_v6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid
2025-04-15fs: add kern_path_locked_negative()Christian Brauner
The audit code relies on the fact that kern_path_locked() returned a path even for a negative dentry. If it doesn't find a valid dentry it immediately calls: audit_find_parent(d_backing_inode(parent_path.dentry)); which assumes that parent_path.dentry is still valid. But it isn't since kern_path_locked() has been changed to path_put() also for a negative dentry. Fix this by adding a helper that implements the required audit semantics and allows us to fix the immediate bleeding. We can find a unified solution for this afterwards. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250414-rennt-wimmeln-f186c3a780f1@brauner Fixes: 1c3cb50b58c3 ("VFS: change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return negative dentry") Reported-and-tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-15hfs{plus}: add deprecation warningChristian Brauner
Both the hfs and hfsplus filesystem have been orphaned since at least 2014, i.e., over 10 years. It's time to remove them from the kernel as they're exhibiting more and more issues and no one is stepping up to fixing them. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-14ksmbd: Prevent integer overflow in calculation of deadtimeDenis Arefev
The user can set any value for 'deadtime'. This affects the arithmetic expression 'req->deadtime * SMB_ECHO_INTERVAL', which is subject to overflow. The added check makes the server behavior more predictable. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14ksmbd: fix the warning from __kernel_write_iterNamjae Jeon
[ 2110.972290] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2110.972301] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 735 at fs/read_write.c:599 __kernel_write_iter+0x21b/0x280 This patch doesn't allow writing to directory. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb_break_all_levII_oplock()Namjae Jeon
There is a room in smb_break_all_levII_oplock that can cause racy issues when unlocking in the middle of the loop. This patch use read lock to protect whole loop. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti()Namjae Jeon
Move tcp_transport free to ksmbd_conn_free. If ksmbd connection is referenced when ksmbd server thread terminates, It will not be freed, but conn->tcp_transport is freed. __smb2_lease_break_noti can be performed asynchronously when the connection is disconnected. __smb2_lease_break_noti calls ksmbd_conn_write, which can cause use-after-free when conn->ksmbd_transport is already freed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14ksmbd: fix WARNING "do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING"Namjae Jeon
wait_event_timeout() will set the state of the current task to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, before doing the condition check. This means that ksmbd_durable_scavenger_alive() will try to acquire the mutex while already in a sleeping state. The scheduler warns us by giving the following warning: do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<0000000061515a6f>] prepare_to_wait_event+0x9f/0x6c0 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 4147 at kernel/sched/core.c:10099 __might_sleep+0x12f/0x160 mutex lock is not needed in ksmbd_durable_scavenger_alive(). Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14ksmbd: Fix dangling pointer in krb_authenticateSean Heelan
krb_authenticate frees sess->user and does not set the pointer to NULL. It calls ksmbd_krb5_authenticate to reinitialise sess->user but that function may return without doing so. If that happens then smb2_sess_setup, which calls krb_authenticate, will be accessing free'd memory when it later uses sess->user. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-14Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Fix NULL pointer dereference in virtiofs - Fix slab OOB access in hfs/hfsplus - Only create /proc/fs/netfs when CONFIG_PROC_FS is set - Fix getname_flags() to initialize pointer correctly - Convert dentry flags to enum - Don't allow datadir without lowerdir in overlayfs - Use namespace_{lock,unlock} helpers in dissolve_on_fput() instead of plain namespace_sem so unmounted mounts are properly cleaned up - Skip unnecessary ifs_block_is_uptodate check in iomap - Remove an unused forward declaration in overlayfs - Fix devpts uid/gid handling after converting to the new mount api - Fix afs_dynroot_readdir() to not use the RCU read lock - Fix mount_setattr() and open_tree_attr() to not pointlessly do path lookup or walk the mount tree if no mount option change has been requested * tag 'vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fs: use namespace_{lock,unlock} in dissolve_on_fput() iomap: skip unnecessary ifs_block_is_uptodate check fs: Fix filename init after recent refactoring netfs: Only create /proc/fs/netfs with CONFIG_PROC_FS mount: ensure we don't pointlessly walk the mount tree dcache: convert dentry flag macros to enum afs: Fix afs_dynroot_readdir() to not use the RCU read lock hfs/hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds in hfs_bnode_read_key virtiofs: add filesystem context source name check devpts: Fix type for uid and gid params ovl: remove unused forward declaration ovl: don't allow datadir only
2025-04-14xfs: compute buffer address correctly in xmbuf_map_backing_memDarrick J. Wong
Prior to commit e614a00117bc2d, xmbuf_map_backing_mem relied on folio_file_page to return the base page for the xmbuf's loff_t in the xfile, and set b_addr to the page_address of that base page. Now that folio_file_page has been removed from xmbuf_map_backing_mem, we always set b_addr to the folio_address of the folio. This is correct for the situation where the folio size matches the buffer size, but it's totally wrong if tmpfs uses large folios. We need to use offset_in_folio here. Found via xfs/801, which demonstrated evidence of corruption of an in-memory rmap btree block right after initializing an adjacent block. Fixes: e614a00117bc2d ("xfs: cleanup mapping tmpfs folios into the buffer cache") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-14xfs: add tunable threshold parameter for triggering zone GCHans Holmberg
Presently we start garbage collection late - when we start running out of free zones to backfill max_open_zones. This is a reasonable default as it minimizes write amplification. The longer we wait, the more blocks are invalidated and reclaim cost less in terms of blocks to relocate. Starting this late however introduces a risk of GC being outcompeted by user writes. If GC can't keep up, user writes will be forced to wait for free zones with high tail latencies as a result. This is not a problem under normal circumstances, but if fragmentation is bad and user write pressure is high (multiple full-throttle writers) we will "bottom out" of free zones. To mitigate this, introduce a zonegc_low_space tunable that lets the user specify a percentage of how much of the unused space that GC should keep available for writing. A high value will reclaim more of the space occupied by unused blocks, creating a larger buffer against write bursts. This comes at a cost as write amplification is increased. To illustrate this using a sample workload, setting zonegc_low_space to 60% avoids high (500ms) max latencies while increasing write amplification by 15%. Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-14xfs: mark xfs_buf_free as might_sleep()Christoph Hellwig
xfs_buf_free can call vunmap, which can sleep. The vunmap path is an unlikely one, so add might_sleep to ensure calling xfs_buf_free from atomic context gets caught more easily. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-14xfs: remove the leftover xfs_{set,clear}_li_failed infrastructureChristoph Hellwig
Marking a log item as failed kept a buffer reference around for resubmission of inode and dquote items. For inode items commit 298f7bec503f3 ("xfs: pin inode backing buffer to the inode log item") started pinning the inode item buffers unconditionally and removed the need for this. Later commit acc8f8628c37 ("xfs: attach dquot buffer to dquot log item buffer") did the same for dquot items but didn't fully clean up the xfs_clear_li_failed side for them. Stop adding the extra pin for dquot items and remove the helpers. This happens to fix a call to xfs_buf_free with the AIL lock held, which would be incorrect for the unlikely case freeing the buffer ends up calling vfree. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2025-04-13bcachefs: btree_root_unreadable_and_scan_found_nothing now AUTOFIXKent Overstreet
This will likely mean that the btree had only one node - there was nothing or almost nothing in it, and we should reconstruct and continue. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-13Revert "smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod"Kuniyuki Iwashima
This reverts commit e9f2517a3e18a54a3943c098d2226b245d488801. Commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod") is intended to fix a null-ptr-deref in LOCKDEP, which is mentioned as CVE-2024-54680, but is actually did not fix anything; The issue can be reproduced on top of it. [0] Also, it reverted the change by commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network namespace.") and introduced a real issue by reviving the kernel TCP socket. When a reconnect happens for a CIFS connection, the socket state transitions to FIN_WAIT_1. Then, inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync() in tcp_close() stops all timers for the socket. If an incoming FIN packet is lost, the socket will stay at FIN_WAIT_1 forever, and such sockets could be leaked up to net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans. Usually, FIN can be retransmitted by the peer, but if the peer aborts the connection, the issue comes into reality. I warned about this privately by pointing out the exact report [1], but the bogus fix was finally merged. So, we should not stop the timers to finally kill the connection on our side in that case, meaning we must not use a kernel socket for TCP whose sk->sk_net_refcnt is 0. The kernel socket does not have a reference to its netns to make it possible to tear down netns without cleaning up every resource in it. For example, tunnel devices use a UDP socket internally, but we can destroy netns without removing such devices and let it complete during exit. Otherwise, netns would be leaked when the last application died. However, this is problematic for TCP sockets because TCP has timers to close the connection gracefully even after the socket is close()d. The lifetime of the socket and its netns is different from the lifetime of the underlying connection. If the socket user does not maintain the netns lifetime, the timer could be fired after the socket is close()d and its netns is freed up, resulting in use-after-free. Actually, we have seen so many similar issues and converted such sockets to have a reference to netns. That's why I converted the CIFS client socket to have a reference to netns (sk->sk_net_refcnt == 1), which is somehow mentioned as out-of-scope of CIFS and technically wrong in e9f2517a3e18, but **is in-scope and right fix**. Regarding the LOCKDEP issue, we can prevent the module unload by bumping the module refcount when switching the LOCKDDEP key in sock_lock_init_class_and_name(). [2] For a while, let's revert the bogus fix. Note that now we can use sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() for the socket conversion, but I'll do so later separately to make backport easy. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250402020807.28583-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ #[0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/c08bd5378da647a2a4c16698125d180a@huawei.com/ #[1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250402005841.19846-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ #[2] Fixes: e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-13Revert "smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and ↵Kuniyuki Iwashima
use-after-free" This reverts commit 4e7f1644f2ac6d01dc584f6301c3b1d5aac4eaef. The commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock after rmmod") is not only a bogus fix for LOCKDEP null-ptr-deref but also introduces a real issue, TCP sockets leak, which will be explained in detail in the next revert. Also, CNA assigned CVE-2024-54680 to it but is rejecting it. [0] Thus, we are reverting the commit and its follow-up commit 4e7f1644f2ac ("smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and use-after-free"). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2025040248-tummy-smilingly-4240@gregkh/ #[0] Fixes: 4e7f1644f2ac ("smb: client: Fix netns refcount imbalance causing leaks and use-after-free") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-13smb3 client: fix open hardlink on deferred close file errorChunjie Zhu
The following Python script results in unexpected behaviour when run on a CIFS filesystem against a Windows Server: # Create file fd = os.open('test', os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREAT) os.write(fd, b'foo') os.close(fd) # Open and close the file to leave a pending deferred close fd = os.open('test', os.O_RDONLY|os.O_DIRECT) os.close(fd) # Try to open the file via a hard link os.link('test', 'new') newfd = os.open('new', os.O_RDONLY|os.O_DIRECT) The final open returns EINVAL due to the server returning STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER. The root cause of this is that the client caches lease keys per inode, but the spec requires them to be related to the filename which causes problems when hard links are involved: From MS-SMB2 section 3.3.5.9.11: "The server MUST attempt to locate a Lease by performing a lookup in the LeaseTable.LeaseList using the LeaseKey in the SMB2_CREATE_REQUEST_LEASE_V2 as the lookup key. If a lease is found, Lease.FileDeleteOnClose is FALSE, and Lease.Filename does not match the file name for the incoming request, the request MUST be failed with STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER" On client side, we first check the context of file open, if it hits above conditions, we first close all opening files which are belong to the same inode, then we do open the hard link file. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chunjie Zhu <chunjie.zhu@cloud.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-04-13nfsd: decrease sc_count directly if fail to queue dl_recallLi Lingfeng
A deadlock warning occurred when invoking nfs4_put_stid following a failed dl_recall queue operation: T1 T2 nfs4_laundromat nfs4_get_client_reaplist nfs4_anylock_blockers __break_lease spin_lock // ctx->flc_lock spin_lock // clp->cl_lock nfs4_lockowner_has_blockers locks_owner_has_blockers spin_lock // flctx->flc_lock nfsd_break_deleg_cb nfsd_break_one_deleg nfs4_put_stid refcount_dec_and_lock spin_lock // clp->cl_lock When a file is opened, an nfs4_delegation is allocated with sc_count initialized to 1, and the file_lease holds a reference to the delegation. The file_lease is then associated with the file through kernel_setlease. The disassociation is performed in nfsd4_delegreturn via the following call chain: nfsd4_delegreturn --> destroy_delegation --> destroy_unhashed_deleg --> nfs4_unlock_deleg_lease --> kernel_setlease --> generic_delete_lease The corresponding sc_count reference will be released after this disassociation. Since nfsd_break_one_deleg executes while holding the flc_lock, the disassociation process becomes blocked when attempting to acquire flc_lock in generic_delete_lease. This means: 1) sc_count in nfsd_break_one_deleg will not be decremented to 0; 2) The nfs4_put_stid called by nfsd_break_one_deleg will not attempt to acquire cl_lock; 3) Consequently, no deadlock condition is created. Given that sc_count in nfsd_break_one_deleg remains non-zero, we can safely perform refcount_dec on sc_count directly. This approach effectively avoids triggering deadlock warnings. Fixes: 230ca758453c ("nfsd: put dl_stid if fail to queue dl_recall") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-04-13nfs: add missing selections of CONFIG_CRC32Eric Biggers
nfs.ko, nfsd.ko, and lockd.ko all use crc32_le(), which is available only when CONFIG_CRC32 is enabled. But the only NFS kconfig option that selected CONFIG_CRC32 was CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG, which is client-specific and did not actually guard the use of crc32_le() even on the client. The code worked around this bug by only actually calling crc32_le() when CONFIG_CRC32 is built-in, instead hard-coding '0' in other cases. This avoided randconfig build errors, and in real kernels the fallback code was unlikely to be reached since CONFIG_CRC32 is 'default y'. But, this really needs to just be done properly, especially now that I'm planning to update CONFIG_CRC32 to not be 'default y'. Therefore, make CONFIG_NFS_FS, CONFIG_NFSD, and CONFIG_LOCKD select CONFIG_CRC32. Then remove the fallback code that becomes unnecessary, as well as the selection of CONFIG_CRC32 from CONFIG_NFS_DEBUG. Fixes: 1264a2f053a3 ("NFS: refactor code for calculating the crc32 hash of a filehandle") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-04-13bcachefs: fix bch2_dev_usage_full_read_fast()Kent Overstreet
One reference to bch_dev_usage wasn't updated, which meant we weren't reading the full bch_dev_usage_full - oops. Fixes: 955ba7b5ea03 ("bcachefs: bch_dev_usage_full") Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-13Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.15-rc2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang: - Properly handle errors when file-backed I/O fails - Fix compilation issues on ARM platform (arm-linux-gnueabi) - Fix parsing of encoded extents - Minor cleanup * tag 'erofs-for-6.15-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: erofs: remove duplicate code erofs: fix encoded extents handling erofs: add __packed annotation to union(__le16..) erofs: set error to bio if file-backed IO fails
2025-04-13bcachefs: Don't print data read retry success on non-errorsKent Overstreet
We may end up in the data read retry path when reading cached data and racing with invalidation, or on checksum error when we were reading into a userspace buffer that might have been modified while the read was in flight. These aren't real errors, so we shouldn't print the 'retry success' message. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-13Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.15-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "A few more miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes and cleanups including some syzbot failures and fixing a stale file handing refeencing an inode previously used as a regular file, but which has been deleted and reused as an ea_inode would result in ext4 erroneously considering this a case of fs corruption" * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_split ext4: make block validity check resistent to sb bh corruption ext4: avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning Documentation: ext4: Add fields to ext4_super_block documentation ext4: don't treat fhandle lookup of ea_inode as FS corruption
2025-04-13bcachefs: Add missing error handlingAlan Huang
Reported-by: syzbot+d10151bf01574a09a915@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-13bcachefs: Prevent granting write refs when filesystem is read-onlyGabriel Shahrouzi
Fix a shutdown WARNING in bch2_dev_free caused by active write I/O references (ca->io_ref[WRITE]) on a device being freed. The problem occurs when: - The filesystem is marked read-only (BCH_FS_rw clear in c->flags). - A subsequent operation (e.g., error handling for device removal) incorrectly tries to grant write references back to a device. - During final shutdown, the read-only flag causes the system to skip stopping write I/O references (bch2_dev_io_ref_stop(ca, WRITE)). - The leftover active write reference triggers the WARN_ON in bch2_dev_free. Prevent this by checking if the filesystem is read-only before attempting to grant write references to a device in the problematic code path. Ensure consistency between the filesystem state flag and the device I/O reference state during shutdown. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2025-04-12ext4: fix off-by-one error in do_splitArtem Sadovnikov
Syzkaller detected a use-after-free issue in ext4_insert_dentry that was caused by out-of-bounds access due to incorrect splitting in do_split. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109 Write of size 251 at addr ffff888074572f14 by task syz-executor335/5847 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5847 Comm: syz-executor335 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller-00318-ga9cda7c0ffed #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106 ext4_insert_dentry+0x36a/0x6d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2109 add_dirent_to_buf+0x3d9/0x750 fs/ext4/namei.c:2154 make_indexed_dir+0xf98/0x1600 fs/ext4/namei.c:2351 ext4_add_entry+0x222a/0x25d0 fs/ext4/namei.c:2455 ext4_add_nondir+0x8d/0x290 fs/ext4/namei.c:2796 ext4_symlink+0x920/0xb50 fs/ext4/namei.c:3431 vfs_symlink+0x137/0x2e0 fs/namei.c:4615 do_symlinkat+0x222/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4641 __do_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4662 [inline] __se_sys_symlink fs/namei.c:4660 [inline] __x64_sys_symlink+0x7a/0x90 fs/namei.c:4660 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> The following loop is located right above 'if' statement. for (i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) { /* is more than half of this entry in 2nd half of the block? */ if (size + map[i].size/2 > blocksize/2) break; size += map[i].size; move++; } 'i' in this case could go down to -1, in which case sum of active entries wouldn't exceed half the block size, but previous behaviour would also do split in half if sum would exceed at the very last block, which in case of having too many long name files in a single block could lead to out-of-bounds access and following use-after-free. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5872331b3d91 ("ext4: fix potential negative array index in do_split()") Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404082804.2567-3-a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-04-12ext4: make block validity check resistent to sb bh corruptionOjaswin Mujoo
Block validity checks need to be skipped in case they are called for journal blocks since they are part of system's protected zone. Currently, this is done by checking inode->ino against sbi->s_es->s_journal_inum, which is a direct read from the ext4 sb buffer head. If someone modifies this underneath us then the s_journal_inum field might get corrupted. To prevent against this, change the check to directly compare the inode with journal->j_inode. **Slight change in behavior**: During journal init path, check_block_validity etc might be called for journal inode when sbi->s_journal is not set yet. In this case we now proceed with ext4_inode_block_valid() instead of returning early. Since systems zones have not been set yet, it is okay to proceed so we can perform basic checks on the blocks. Suggested-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0c06bc9ebfcd6ccfed84a36e79147bf45ff5adc1.1743142920.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-04-12ext4: avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warningGustavo A. R. Silva
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are getting ready to enable it, globally. Use the `DEFINE_RAW_FLEX()` helper for an on-stack definition of a flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code, accordingly. So, with these changes, fix the following warning: fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3041:40: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end] Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/Z-SF97N3AxcIMlSi@kspp Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-04-11Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Fix multichannel decryption UAF - Fix regression mounting to onedrive shares - Fix missing mount option check for posix vs. noposix - Fix version field in WSL symlinks - Three minor cleanup to reparse point handling - SMB1 fix for WSL special files - SMB1 Kerberos fix - Add SMB3 defines for two new FS attributes * tag 'v6.15-rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb3: Add defines for two new FileSystemAttributes cifs: Fix querying of WSL CHR and BLK reparse points over SMB1 cifs: Split parse_reparse_point callback to functions: get buffer and parse buffer cifs: Improve handling of name surrogate reparse points in reparse.c cifs: Remove explicit handling of IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT in inode.c cifs: Fix encoding of SMB1 Session Setup Kerberos Request in non-UNICODE mode smb: client: fix UAF in decryption with multichannel cifs: Fix support for WSL-style symlinks smb311 client: fix missing tcon check when mounting with linux/posix extensions cifs: Ensure that all non-client-specific reparse points are processed by the server
2025-04-11Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-6.15-rc2' of ↵Christian Brauner
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs Bring in overlayfs fixes for the current cycle. * tag 'ovl-fixes-6.15-rc2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs: ovl: remove unused forward declaration ovl: don't allow datadir only Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAJfpegt-EE4RROKDXA3g5GxAYXQrWcLAL1TfTPK-%3DVmPC7U13g@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11fs: use namespace_{lock,unlock} in dissolve_on_fput()Jan Stancek
In commit b73ec10a4587 ("fs: add fastpath for dissolve_on_fput()"), the namespace_{lock,unlock} has been replaced with scoped_guard using the namespace_sem. This however now also skips processing of 'unmounted' list in namespace_unlock(), and mount is not (immediately) cleaned up. For example, this causes LTP move_mount02 fail: ... move_mount02.c:80: TPASS: invalid-from-fd: move_mount() failed as expected: EBADF (9) move_mount02.c:80: TPASS: invalid-from-path: move_mount() failed as expected: ENOENT (2) move_mount02.c:80: TPASS: invalid-to-fd: move_mount() failed as expected: EBADF (9) move_mount02.c:80: TPASS: invalid-to-path: move_mount() failed as expected: ENOENT (2) move_mount02.c:80: TPASS: invalid-flags: move_mount() failed as expected: EINVAL (22) tst_test.c:1833: TINFO: === Testing on ext3 === tst_test.c:1170: TINFO: Formatting /dev/loop0 with ext3 opts='' extra opts='' mke2fs 1.47.2 (1-Jan-2025) /dev/loop0 is apparently in use by the system; will not make a filesystem here! tst_test.c:1170: TBROK: mkfs.ext3 failed with exit code 1 The test makes number of move_mount() calls but these are all designed to fail with specific errno. Even after test, 'losetup -d' can't detach loop device. Define a new guard for dissolve_on_fput, that will use namespace_{lock,unlock}. Fixes: b73ec10a4587 ("fs: add fastpath for dissolve_on_fput()") Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cad2f042b886bf0ced3d8e3aff120ec5e0125d61.1744297468.git.jstancek@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11iomap: skip unnecessary ifs_block_is_uptodate checkGou Hao
In iomap_adjust_read_range, i is either the first !uptodate block, or it is past last for the second loop looking for trailing uptodate blocks. Assuming there's no overflow (there's no combination of huge folios and tiny blksize) then yeah, there is no point in retesting that the same block pointed to by i is uptodate since we hold the folio lock so nobody else could have set it uptodate. Signed-off-by: Gou Hao <gouhao@uniontech.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250410071236.16017-1-gouhao@uniontech.com Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11fs: Fix filename init after recent refactoringSong Liu
getname_flags() should save __user pointer "filename" in filename->uptr. However, this logic is broken by a recent refactoring. Fix it by passing __user pointer filename to helper initname(). Fixes: 611851010c74 ("fs: dedup handling of struct filename init and refcounts bumps") Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250409220534.3635801-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11netfs: Only create /proc/fs/netfs with CONFIG_PROC_FSSong Liu
When testing a special config: CONFIG_NETFS_SUPPORTS=y CONFIG_PROC_FS=n The system crashes with something like: [ 3.766197] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3.766484] kernel BUG at mm/mempool.c:560! [ 3.766789] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 3.767123] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W [ 3.767777] Tainted: [W]=WARN [ 3.767968] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), [ 3.768523] RIP: 0010:mempool_alloc_slab.cold+0x17/0x19 [ 3.768847] Code: 50 fe ff 58 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 93 95 13 00 [ 3.769977] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000013998 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3.770315] RAX: 000000000000002f RBX: ffff888100ba8640 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 3.770749] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 3.771217] RBP: 0000000000092880 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90000013828 [ 3.771664] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000ffffffea R12: 0000000000092cc0 [ 3.772117] R13: 0000000000000400 R14: ffff8881004b1620 R15: ffffea0004ef7e40 [ 3.772554] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b5f3c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3.773061] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3.773443] CR2: ffffffff830901b4 CR3: 0000000004296001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 3.773884] PKRU: 55555554 [ 3.774058] Call Trace: [ 3.774232] <TASK> [ 3.774371] mempool_alloc_noprof+0x6a/0x190 [ 3.774649] ? _printk+0x57/0x80 [ 3.774862] netfs_alloc_request+0x85/0x2ce [ 3.775147] netfs_readahead+0x28/0x170 [ 3.775395] read_pages+0x6c/0x350 [ 3.775623] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.775928] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1bd/0x2a0 [ 3.776247] filemap_get_pages+0x139/0x970 [ 3.776510] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.776820] filemap_read+0xf9/0x580 [ 3.777054] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.777368] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.777674] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 3.777929] ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70 [ 3.778221] ? netfs_start_io_read+0x19/0x70 [ 3.778489] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.778800] ? lock_acquired+0x1e6/0x450 [ 3.779054] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 3.779379] netfs_buffered_read_iter+0x57/0x80 [ 3.779670] __kernel_read+0x158/0x2c0 [ 3.779927] bprm_execve+0x300/0x7a0 [ 3.780185] kernel_execve+0x10c/0x140 [ 3.780423] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 3.780690] kernel_init+0xd5/0x150 [ 3.780910] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [ 3.781156] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10 [ 3.781414] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 3.781677] </TASK> [ 3.781823] Modules linked in: [ 3.782065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This is caused by the following error path in netfs_init(): if (!proc_mkdir("fs/netfs", NULL)) goto error_proc; Fix this by adding ifdef in netfs_main(), so that /proc/fs/netfs is only created with CONFIG_PROC_FS. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250409170015.2651829-1-song@kernel.org Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11mount: ensure we don't pointlessly walk the mount treeChristian Brauner
This logic got broken recently. Add it back. Fixes: 474f7825d533 ("fs: add copy_mount_setattr() helper") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250409-sektflaschen-gecko-27c021fbd222@brauner Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-11afs: Fix afs_dynroot_readdir() to not use the RCU read lockDavid Howells
afs_dynroot_readdir() uses the RCU read lock to walk the cell list whilst emitting cell automount entries - but dir_emit() may write to a userspace buffer, thereby causing a fault to occur and waits to happen. Fix afs_dynroot_readdir() to get a shared lock on net->cells_lock instead. This can be triggered by enabling lockdep, preconfiguring a number of cells, doing "mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn" (or using the kafs-client package with afs.mount systemd unit enabled) and then doing "ls /afs". Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand") Reported-by: syzbot+3b6c5c6a1d0119b687a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+8245611446194a52150d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+1aa62e6852a6ad1c7944@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+54e6c2176ba76c56217e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/1638014.1744145189@warthog.procyon.org.uk cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-04-10Merge tag 'bcachefs-2025-04-10' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefsLinus Torvalds
Pull bcachefs fixes from Kent Overstreet: "Mostly minor fixes. Eric Biggers' crypto API conversion is included because of long standing sporadic crashes - mostly, but not entirely syzbot - in the crypto API code when calling poly1305, which have been nigh impossible to reproduce and debug. His rework deletes the code where we've seen the crashes, so either it'll be a fix or we'll end up with backtraces we can debug. (Thanks Eric!)" * tag 'bcachefs-2025-04-10' of git://evilpiepirate.org/bcachefs: bcachefs: Use sort_nonatomic() instead of sort() bcachefs: Remove unnecessary softdep on xxhash bcachefs: use library APIs for ChaCha20 and Poly1305 bcachefs: Fix duplicate "ro,read_only" in opts at startup bcachefs: Fix UAF in bchfs_read() bcachefs: Use cpu_to_le16 for dirent lengths bcachefs: Fix type for parameter in journal_advance_devs_to_next_bucket bcachefs: Fix escape sequence in prt_printf
2025-04-10ext4: don't treat fhandle lookup of ea_inode as FS corruptionJann Horn
A file handle that userspace provides to open_by_handle_at() can legitimately contain an outdated inode number that has since been reused for another purpose - that's why the file handle also contains a generation number. But if the inode number has been reused for an ea_inode, check_igot_inode() will notice, __ext4_iget() will go through ext4_error_inode(), and if the inode was newly created, it will also be marked as bad by iget_failed(). This all happens before the point where the inode generation is checked. ext4_error_inode() is supposed to only be used on filesystem corruption; it should not be used when userspace just got unlucky with a stale file handle. So when this happens, let __ext4_iget() just return an error. Fixes: b3e6bcb94590 ("ext4: add EA_INODE checking to ext4_iget()") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241129-ext4-ignore-ea-fhandle-v1-1-e532c0d1cee0@google.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2025-04-10erofs: remove duplicate codeBo Liu
Remove duplicate code in function z_erofs_register_pcluster() Signed-off-by: Bo Liu <liubo03@inspur.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410042048.3044-2-liubo03@inspur.com Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>