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2025-02-27xfs: fix online repair probing when CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR=nDarrick J. Wong
commit 66314e9a57a050f95cb0ebac904f5ab047a8926e upstream. I received a report from the release engineering side of the house that xfs_scrub without the -n flag (aka fix it mode) would try to fix a broken filesystem even on a kernel that doesn't have online repair built into it: # xfs_scrub -dTvn /mnt/test EXPERIMENTAL xfs_scrub program in use! Use at your own risk! Phase 1: Find filesystem geometry. /mnt/test: using 1 threads to scrub. Phase 1: Memory used: 132k/0k (108k/25k), time: 0.00/ 0.00/ 0.00s <snip> Phase 4: Repair filesystem. <snip> Info: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Attempting repair. (repair.c line 351) Corruption: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Repair unsuccessful; offline repair required. (repair.c line 204) Source: https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/xfs-online-filesystem-repair It is strange that xfs_scrub doesn't refuse to run, because the kernel is supposed to return EOPNOTSUPP if we actually needed to run a repair, and xfs_io's repair subcommand will perror that. And yet: # xfs_io -x -c 'repair probe' /mnt/test # The first problem is commit dcb660f9222fd9 (4.15) which should have had xchk_probe set the CORRUPT OFLAG so that any of the repair machinery will get called at all. It turns out that some refactoring that happened in the 6.6-6.8 era broke the operation of this corner case. What we *really* want to happen is that all the predicates that would steer xfs_scrub_metadata() towards calling xrep_attempt() should function the same way that they do when repair is compiled in; and then xrep_attempt gets to return the fatal EOPNOTSUPP error code that causes the probe to fail. Instead, commit 8336a64eb75cba (6.6) started the failwhale swimming by hoisting OFLAG checking logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always returns false, causing scrub to return "repair not needed" when in fact the repair is not supported. Prior to that commit, the oflag checking that was open-coded in scrub.c worked correctly. Similarly, in commit 4bdfd7d15747b1 (6.8) we hoisted the IFLAG_REPAIR and ALREADY_FIXED logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always returns false, so we never enter the if test body that would have called xrep_attempt, let alone fail to decode the OFLAGs correctly. The final insult (yes, we're doing The Naked Gun now) is commit 48a72f60861f79 (6.8) in which we hoisted the "are we going to try a repair?" predicate into yet another function with a non-repair stub always returns false. Fix xchk_probe to trigger xrep_probe if repair is enabled, or return EOPNOTSUPP directly if it is not. For all the other scrub types, we need to fix the header predicates so that the ->repair functions (which are all xrep_notsupported) get called to return EOPNOTSUPP. Commit 48a72 is tagged here because the scrub code prior to LTS 6.12 are incomplete and not worth patching. Reported-by: David Flynn <david.flynn@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8 Fixes: 8336a64eb75c ("xfs: don't complain about unfixed metadata when repairs were injected") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-27xfs: fix zero byte checking in the superblock scrubberDarrick J. Wong
commit c004a793e0ec34047c3bd423bcd8966f5fac88dc upstream. The logic to check that the region past the end of the superblock is all zeroes is wrong -- we don't want to check only the bytes past the end of the maximally sized ondisk superblock structure as currently defined in xfs_format.h; we want to check the bytes beyond the end of the ondisk as defined by the feature bits. Port the superblock size logic from xfs_repair and then put it to use in xfs_scrub. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15 Fixes: 21fb4cb1981ef7 ("xfs: scrub the secondary superblocks") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-19xfs: fix scrub tracepoints when inode-rooted btrees are involvedDarrick J. Wong
commit ffc3ea4f3c1cc83a86b7497b0c4b0aee7de5480d upstream. Fix a minor mistakes in the scrub tracepoints that can manifest when inode-rooted btrees are enabled. The existing code worked fine for bmap btrees, but we should tighten the code up to be less sloppy. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7 Fixes: 92219c292af8dd ("xfs: convert btree cursor inode-private member names") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19xfs: return a 64-bit block count from xfs_btree_count_blocksDarrick J. Wong
commit bd27c7bcdca25ce8067ebb94ded6ac1bd7b47317 upstream. With the nrext64 feature enabled, it's possible for a data fork to have 2^48 extent mappings. Even with a 64k fsblock size, that maps out to a bmbt containing more than 2^32 blocks. Therefore, this predicate must return a u64 count to avoid an integer wraparound that will cause scrub to do the wrong thing. It's unlikely that any such filesystem currently exists, because the incore bmbt would consume more than 64GB of kernel memory on its own, and so far nobody except me has driven a filesystem that far, judging from the lack of complaints. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19 Fixes: df9ad5cc7a5240 ("xfs: Introduce macros to represent new maximum extent counts for data/attr forks") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-12-19xfs: set XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK_ZAPPED explicitly when zapping a symlinkDarrick J. Wong
commit 6f4669708a69fd21f0299c2d5c4780a6ce358ab5 upstream. If we need to reset a symlink target to the "durr it's busted" string, then we clear the zapped flag as well. However, this should be using the provided helper so that we don't set the zapped state on an otherwise ok symlink. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.10 Fixes: 2651923d8d8db0 ("xfs: online repair of symbolic links") Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-22xfs: don't fail repairs on metadata files with no attr forkDarrick J. Wong
Fix a minor bug where we fail repairs on metadata files that do not have attr forks because xrep_metadata_inode_subtype doesn't filter ENOENT. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8 Fixes: 5a8e07e799721b ("xfs: repair the inode core and forks of a metadata inode") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-11xfs: fix integer overflow in xrep_bmapDarrick J. Wong
The variable declaration in this function predates the merge of the nrext64 (aka 64-bit extent counters) feature, which means that the variable declaration type is insufficient to avoid an integer overflow. Fix that by redeclaring the variable to be xfs_extnum_t. Coverity-id: 1630958 Fixes: 8f71bede8efd ("xfs: repair inode fork block mapping data structures") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-10-07xfs: scrub: convert comma to semicolonYan Zhen
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
2024-09-21Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Along with the usual shower of singleton patches, notable patch series in this pull request are: - "Align kvrealloc() with krealloc()" from Danilo Krummrich. Adds consistency to the APIs and behaviour of these two core allocation functions. This also simplifies/enables Rustification. - "Some cleanups for shmem" from Baolin Wang. No functional changes - mode code reuse, better function naming, logic simplifications. - "mm: some small page fault cleanups" from Josef Bacik. No functional changes - code cleanups only. - "Various memory tiering fixes" from Zi Yan. A small fix and a little cleanup. - "mm/swap: remove boilerplate" from Yu Zhao. Code cleanups and simplifications and .text shrinkage. - "Kernel stack usage histogram" from Pasha Tatashin and Shakeel Butt. This is a feature, it adds new feilds to /proc/vmstat such as $ grep kstack /proc/vmstat kstack_1k 3 kstack_2k 188 kstack_4k 11391 kstack_8k 243 kstack_16k 0 which tells us that 11391 processes used 4k of stack while none at all used 16k. Useful for some system tuning things, but partivularly useful for "the dynamic kernel stack project". - "kmemleak: support for percpu memory leak detect" from Pavel Tikhomirov. Teaches kmemleak to detect leaksage of percpu memory. - "mm: memcg: page counters optimizations" from Roman Gushchin. "3 independent small optimizations of page counters". - "mm: split PTE/PMD PT table Kconfig cleanups+clarifications" from David Hildenbrand. Improves PTE/PMD splitlock detection, makes powerpc/8xx work correctly by design rather than by accident. - "mm: remove arch_make_page_accessible()" from David Hildenbrand. Some folio conversions which make arch_make_page_accessible() unneeded. - "mm, memcg: cg2 memory{.swap,}.peak write handlers" fro David Finkel. Cleans up and fixes our handling of the resetting of the cgroup/process peak-memory-use detector. - "Make core VMA operations internal and testable" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Rationalizaion and encapsulation of the VMA manipulation APIs. With a view to better enable testing of the VMA functions, even from a userspace-only harness. - "mm: zswap: fixes for global shrinker" from Takero Funaki. Fix issues in the zswap global shrinker, resulting in improved performance. - "mm: print the promo watermark in zoneinfo" from Kaiyang Zhao. Fill in some missing info in /proc/zoneinfo. - "mm: replace follow_page() by folio_walk" from David Hildenbrand. Code cleanups and rationalizations (conversion to folio_walk()) resulting in the removal of follow_page(). - "improving dynamic zswap shrinker protection scheme" from Nhat Pham. Some tuning to improve zswap's dynamic shrinker. Significant reductions in swapin and improvements in performance are shown. - "mm: Fix several issues with unaccepted memory" from Kirill Shutemov. Improvements to the new unaccepted memory feature, - "mm/mprotect: Fix dax puds" from Peter Xu. Implements mprotect on DAX PUDs. This was missing, although nobody seems to have notied yet. - "Introduce a store type enum for the Maple tree" from Sidhartha Kumar. Cleanups and modest performance improvements for the maple tree library code. - "memcg: further decouple v1 code from v2" from Shakeel Butt. Move more cgroup v1 remnants away from the v2 memcg code. - "memcg: initiate deprecation of v1 features" from Shakeel Butt. Adds various warnings telling users that memcg v1 features are deprecated. - "mm: swap: mTHP swap allocator base on swap cluster order" from Chris Li. Greatly improves the success rate of the mTHP swap allocation. - "mm: introduce numa_memblks" from Mike Rapoport. Moves various disparate per-arch implementations of numa_memblk code into generic code. - "mm: batch free swaps for zap_pte_range()" from Barry Song. Greatly improves the performance of munmap() of swap-filled ptes. - "support large folio swap-out and swap-in for shmem" from Baolin Wang. With this series we no longer split shmem large folios into simgle-page folios when swapping out shmem. - "mm/hugetlb: alloc/free gigantic folios" from Yu Zhao. Nice performance improvements and code reductions for gigantic folios. - "support shmem mTHP collapse" from Baolin Wang. Adds support for khugepaged's collapsing of shmem mTHP folios. - "mm: Optimize mseal checks" from Pedro Falcato. Fixes an mprotect() performance regression due to the addition of mseal(). - "Increase the number of bits available in page_type" from Matthew Wilcox. Increases the number of bits available in page_type! - "Simplify the page flags a little" from Matthew Wilcox. Many legacy page flags are now folio flags, so the page-based flags and their accessors/mutators can be removed. - "mm: store zero pages to be swapped out in a bitmap" from Usama Arif. An optimization which permits us to avoid writing/reading zero-filled zswap pages to backing store. - "Avoid MAP_FIXED gap exposure" from Liam Howlett. Fixes a race window which occurs when a MAP_FIXED operqtion is occurring during an unrelated vma tree walk. - "mm: remove vma_merge()" from Lorenzo Stoakes. Major rotorooting of the vma_merge() functionality, making ot cleaner, more testable and better tested. - "misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests" from SeongJae Park. Minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. - "mm: memory_hotplug: improve do_migrate_range()" from Kefeng Wang. Code cleanups and folio conversions. - "Shmem mTHP controls and stats improvements" from Ryan Roberts. Cleanups for shmem controls and stats. - "mm: count the number of anonymous THPs per size" from Barry Song. Expose additional anon THP stats to userspace for improved tuning. - "mm: finish isolate/putback_lru_page()" from Kefeng Wang: more folio conversions and removal of now-unused page-based APIs. - "replace per-quota region priorities histogram buffer with per-context one" from SeongJae Park. DAMON histogram rationalization. - "Docs/damon: update GitHub repo URLs and maintainer-profile" from SeongJae Park. DAMON documentation updates. - "mm/vdpa: correct misuse of non-direct-reclaim __GFP_NOFAIL and improve related doc and warn" from Jason Wang: fixes usage of page allocator __GFP_NOFAIL and GFP_ATOMIC flags. - "mm: split underused THPs" from Yu Zhao. Improve THP=always policy. This was overprovisioning THPs in sparsely accessed memory areas. - "zram: introduce custom comp backends API" frm Sergey Senozhatsky. Add support for zram run-time compression algorithm tuning. - "mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap when getting an unmapped area" from Mark Brown. Fix up the various arch_get_unmapped_area() implementations to better respect guard areas. - "Improve mem_cgroup_iter()" from Kinsey Ho. Improve the reliability of mem_cgroup_iter() and various code cleanups. - "mm: Support huge pfnmaps" from Peter Xu. Extends the usage of huge pfnmap support. - "resource: Fix region_intersects() vs add_memory_driver_managed()" from Huang Ying. Fix a bug in region_intersects() for systems with CXL memory. - "mm: hwpoison: two more poison recovery" from Kefeng Wang. Teaches a couple more code paths to correctly recover from the encountering of poisoned memry. - "mm: enable large folios swap-in support" from Barry Song. Support the swapin of mTHP memory into appropriately-sized folios, rather than into single-page folios" * tag 'mm-stable-2024-09-20-02-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (416 commits) zram: free secondary algorithms names uprobes: turn xol_area->pages[2] into xol_area->page uprobes: introduce the global struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping Revert "uprobes: use vm_special_mapping close() functionality" mm: support large folios swap-in for sync io devices mm: add nr argument in mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap() helper to support large folios mm: fix swap_read_folio_zeromap() for large folios with partial zeromap mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Use pxdp_get() for accessing page table entries set_memory: add __must_check to generic stubs mm/vma: return the exact errno in vms_gather_munmap_vmas() memcg: cleanup with !CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 mm/show_mem.c: report alloc tags in human readable units mm: support poison recovery from copy_present_page() mm: support poison recovery from do_cow_fault() resource, kunit: add test case for region_intersects() resource: make alloc_free_mem_region() works for iomem_resource mm: z3fold: deprecate CONFIG_Z3FOLD vfio/pci: implement huge_fault support mm/arm64: support large pfn mappings mm/x86: support large pfn mappings ...
2024-09-09mm,tmpfs: consider end of file write in shmem_is_hugeRik van Riel
Take the end of a file write into consideration when deciding whether or not to use huge pages for tmpfs files when the tmpfs filesystem is mounted with huge=within_size This allows large writes that append to the end of a file to automatically use large pages. Doing 4MB sequential writes without fallocate to a 16GB tmpfs file with fio. The numbers without THP or with huge=always stay the same, but the performance with huge=within_size now matches that of huge=always. huge before after 4kB pages 1560 MB/s 1560 MB/s within_size 1560 MB/s 4720 MB/s always: 4720 MB/s 4720 MB/s [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240903111928.7171e60c@imladris.surriel.com Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-01xfs: replace shouty XFS_BM{BT,DR} macrosDarrick J. Wong
Replace all the shouty bmap btree and bmap disk root macros with actual functions. sed \ -e 's/XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN/xfs_bmbt_block_len/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_rec_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_key_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmbt_ptr_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMDR_REC_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_rec_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMDR_KEY_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_key_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMDR_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmdr_ptr_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR/xfs_bmap_broot_ptr_addr/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE_CALC/xfs_bmap_broot_space_calc/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE/xfs_bmap_broot_space/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC/xfs_bmdr_space_calc/g' \ -e 's/XFS_BMAP_BMDR_SPACE/xfs_bmap_bmdr_space/g' \ -i $(git ls-files fs/xfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/libxfs/*.[ch] fs/xfs/scrub/*.[ch]) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: replace m_rsumsize with m_rsumblocksChristoph Hellwig
Track the RT summary file size in blocks, just like the RT bitmap file. While we have users of both units, blocks are used slightly more often and this matches the bitmap file for consistency. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2024-09-01xfs: add xchk_setup_nothing and xchk_nothing helpersDarrick J. Wong
Add common helpers for no-op scrubbing methods. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> [hch: split from a larger patch] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-09-01xfs: pass the icreate args object to xfs_diallocDarrick J. Wong
Pass the xfs_icreate_args object to xfs_dialloc since we can extract the relevant mode (really just the file type) and parent inumber from there. This simplifies the calling convention in preparation for the next patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-08-26xfs: fix folio dirtying for XFILE_ALLOC callersDarrick J. Wong
willy pointed out that folio_mark_dirty is the correct function to use to mark an xfile folio dirty because it calls out to the mapping's aops to mark it dirty. For tmpfs this likely doesn't matter much since it currently uses nop_dirty_folio, but let's use the abstractions properly. Reported-by: willy@infradead.org Fixes: 6907e3c00a40 ("xfs: add file_{get,put}_folio") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-08-14xfs: attr forks require attr, not attr2Darrick J. Wong
It turns out that I misunderstood the difference between the attr and attr2 feature bits. "attr" means that at some point an attr fork was created somewhere in the filesystem. "attr2" means that inodes have variable-sized forks, but says nothing about whether or not there actually /are/ attr forks in the system. If we have an attr fork, we only need to check that attr is set. Fixes: 99d9d8d05da26 ("xfs: scrub inode block mappings") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-07-29xfs: convert comma to semicolonChen Ni
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Fixes: 178b48d588ea ("xfs: remove the for_each_xbitmap_ helpers") Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-07-29xfs: fix file_path handling in tracepointsDarrick J. Wong
Since file_path() takes the output buffer as one of its arguments, we might as well have it format directly into the tracepoint's char array instead of wasting stack space. Fixes: 3934e8ebb7cc6 ("xfs: create a big array data structure") Fixes: 5076a6040ca16 ("xfs: support in-memory buffer cache targets") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403290419.HPcyvqZu-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-07-29xfs: fix a memory leakDarrick J. Wong
kmemleak reported that we don't free the parent pointer names here if we found corruption. Fixes: 0d29a20fbdba8 ("xfs: scrub parent pointers") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-07-02xfs: convert "skip_discard" to a proper flags bitsetDarrick J. Wong
Convert the boolean to skip discard on free into a proper flags field so that we can add more flags in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-02xfs: move dirent update hooks to xfs_dir2.cDarrick J. Wong
Move the directory entry update hook code to xfs_dir2 so that it is mostly consolidated with the higher level directory functions. Retain the exports so that online fsck can still send notifications through the hooks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-02xfs: separate the icreate logic around INIT_XATTRSDarrick J. Wong
INIT_XATTRS is overloaded here -- it's set during the creat process when we think that we're immediately going to set some ACL xattrs to save time. However, it's also used by the parent pointers code to enable the attr fork in preparation to receive ppptr xattrs. This results in xfs_has_parent() branches scattered around the codebase to turn on INIT_XATTRS. Linkable files are created far more commonly than unlinkable temporary files or directory tree roots, so we should centralize this logic in xfs_inode_init. For the three callers that don't want parent pointers (online repiar tempfiles, unlinkable tempfiles, rootdir creation) we provide an UNLINKABLE flag to skip attr fork initialization. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-02xfs: wrap inode creation dqalloc callsDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper that calls dqalloc to allocate and grab a reference to dquots for the user, group, and project ids listed in an icreate structure. This simplifies the creat-related dqalloc callsites scattered around the code base. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-02xfs: pack icreate initialization parameters into a separate structureDarrick J. Wong
Callers that want to create an inode currently pass all possible file attribute values for the new inode into xfs_init_new_inode as ten separate parameters. This causes two code maintenance issues: first, we have large multi-line call sites which programmers must read carefully to make sure they did not accidentally invert a value. Second, all three file id parameters must be passed separately to the quota functions; any discrepancy results in quota count errors. Clean this up by creating a new icreate_args structure to hold all this information, some helpers to initialize them properly, and make the callers pass this structure through to the creation function, whose name we shorten to xfs_icreate. This eliminates the issues, enables us to keep the inode init code in sync with userspace via libxfs, and is needed for future metadata directory tree management. (A subsequent cleanup will also fix the quota alloc calls.) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-07-01xfs: Remove header files which are included more than onceWenchao Hao
Following warning is reported, so remove these duplicated header including: ./fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c: xfs_da_format.h is included more than once. ./fs/xfs/scrub/quota_repair.c: xfs_format.h is included more than once. ./fs/xfs/xfs_handle.c: xfs_da_btree.h is included more than once. ./fs/xfs/xfs_qm_bhv.c: xfs_mount.h is included more than once. ./fs/xfs/xfs_trace.c: xfs_bmap.h is included more than once. This is just a clean code, no logic changed. Signed-off-by: Wenchao Hao <haowenchao22@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27xfs: don't open-code u64_to_user_ptrDarrick J. Wong
Don't open-code what the kernel already provides. Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-27xfs: drop xfarray sortinfo folio on errorDarrick J. Wong
Chandan Babu reports the following livelock in xfs/708: run fstests xfs/708 at 2024-05-04 15:35:29 XFS (loop16): EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (loop5): Mounting V5 Filesystem e96086f0-a2f9-4424-a1d5-c75d53d823be XFS (loop5): Ending clean mount XFS (loop5): Quotacheck needed: Please wait. XFS (loop5): Quotacheck: Done. XFS (loop5): EXPERIMENTAL online scrub feature in use. Use at your own risk! INFO: task xfs_io:143725 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:xfs_io state:D stack:0 pid:143725 tgid:143725 ppid:117661 flags:0x00004006 Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x69c/0x17a0 schedule+0x74/0x1b0 io_schedule+0xc4/0x140 folio_wait_bit_common+0x254/0x650 shmem_undo_range+0x9d5/0xb40 shmem_evict_inode+0x322/0x8f0 evict+0x24e/0x560 __dentry_kill+0x17d/0x4d0 dput+0x263/0x430 __fput+0x2fc/0xaa0 task_work_run+0x132/0x210 get_signal+0x1a8/0x1910 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x7b/0x2f0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c2/0x200 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The shmem code is trying to drop all the folios attached to a shmem file and gets stuck on a locked folio after a bnobt repair. It looks like the process has a signal pending, so I started looking for places where we lock an xfile folio and then deal with a fatal signal. I found a bug in xfarray_sort_scan via code inspection. This function is called to set up the scanning phase of a quicksort operation, which may involve grabbing a locked xfile folio. If we exit the function with an error code, the caller does not call xfarray_sort_scan_done to put the xfile folio. If _sort_scan returns an error code while si->folio is set, we leak the reference and never unlock the folio. Therefore, change xfarray_sort to call _scan_done on exit. This is safe to call multiple times because it sets si->folio to NULL and ignores a NULL si->folio. Also change _sort_scan to use an intermediate variable so that we never pollute si->folio with an errptr. Fixes: 232ea052775f9 ("xfs: enable sorting of xfile-backed arrays") Reported-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-05-22tracing/treewide: Remove second parameter of __assign_str()Steven Rostedt (Google)
With the rework of how the __string() handles dynamic strings where it saves off the source string in field in the helper structure[1], the assignment of that value to the trace event field is stored in the helper value and does not need to be passed in again. This means that with: __string(field, mystring) Which use to be assigned with __assign_str(field, mystring), no longer needs the second parameter and it is unused. With this, __assign_str() will now only get a single parameter. There's over 700 users of __assign_str() and because coccinelle does not handle the TRACE_EVENT() macro I ended up using the following sed script: git grep -l __assign_str | while read a ; do sed -e 's/\(__assign_str([^,]*[^ ,]\) *,[^;]*/\1)/' $a > /tmp/test-file; mv /tmp/test-file $a; done I then searched for __assign_str() that did not end with ';' as those were multi line assignments that the sed script above would fail to catch. Note, the same updates will need to be done for: __assign_str_len() __assign_rel_str() __assign_rel_str_len() I tested this with both an allmodconfig and an allyesconfig (build only for both). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240222211442.634192653@goodmis.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240516133454.681ba6a0@rorschach.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> for the amdgpu parts. Acked-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> #for Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> # for thermal Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # xfs Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2024-05-02xfs: create a helper to compute the blockcount of a max sized remote valueDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper function to compute the number of fsblocks needed to store a maximally-sized extended attribute value. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-30xfs: fix error returns from xfs_bmapi_writeChristoph Hellwig
xfs_bmapi_write can return 0 without actually returning a mapping in mval in two different cases: 1) when there is absolutely no space available to do an allocation 2) when converting delalloc space, and the allocation is so small that it only covers parts of the delalloc extent before the range requested by the caller Callers at best can handle one of these cases, but in many cases can't cope with either one. Switch xfs_bmapi_write to always return a mapping or return an error code instead. For case 1) above ENOSPC is the obvious choice which is very much what the callers expect anyway. For case 2) there is no really good error code, so pick a funky one from the SysV streams portfolio. This fixes the reproducer here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CAEJPjCvT3Uag-pMTYuigEjWZHn1sGMZ0GCjVVCv29tNHK76Cgg@mail.gmail.com0/ which uses reserved blocks to create file systems that are gravely out of space and thus cause at least xfs_file_alloc_space to hang and trigger the lack of ENOSPC handling in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc. Note that this patch does not actually make any caller but xfs_alloc_file_space deal intelligently with case 2) above. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: 刘通 <lyutoon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: refactor dir format helpersChristoph Hellwig
Add a new enum and a xfs_dir2_format helper that returns it to allow the code to switch on the format of a directory in a single operation and switch all helpers of xfs_dir2_isblock and xfs_dir2_isleaf to it. This also removes the explicit xfs_iread_extents call in a few of the call sites given that xfs_bmap_last_offset already takes care of it underneath. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_replace_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for removing a directory entry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_removename_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for removing a directory entry. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_createname_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for creating a directory entry and to handle the XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK flag based on the passed in ino number field. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-26xfs: factor out a xfs_dir_lookup_args helperChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to switch between the different directory formats for lookup and to handle the -EEXIST return for a successful lookup. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-24xfs: Remove unused function xrep_dir_self_parentJiapeng Chong
The function are defined in the dir_repair.c file, but not called elsewhere, so delete the unused function. fs/xfs/scrub/dir_repair.c:186:1: warning: unused function 'xrep_dir_self_parent'. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=8867 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-04-23xfs: invalidate dentries for a file before moving it to the orphanageDarrick J. Wong
Invalidate the cached dentries that point to the file that we're moving to lost+found before we actually move it. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: exchange-range for repairs is no longer dynamicDarrick J. Wong
The atomic file exchange-range functionality is now a permanent filesystem feature instead of a dynamic log-incompat feature. It cannot be turned on at runtime, so we no longer need the XCHK_FSGATES flags and whatnot that supported it. Remove the flag and the enable function, and move the xfs_has_exchange_range checks to the start of the repair functions. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: fix iunlock calls in xrep_adoption_trans_allocDarrick J. Wong
If the transaction allocation in xrep_adoption_trans_alloc fails, we should drop only the locks that we took. In this case this is ILOCK_EXCL of both the orphanage and the file being repaired. Dropping any IOLOCK here is incorrect. Found by fuzzing u3.sfdir3.list[1].name = zeroes in xfs/1546. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: drop the scrub file's iolock when transaction allocation failsDarrick J. Wong
If the transaction allocation in the !orphanage_available case of xrep_nlinks_repair_inode fails, we need to drop the IOLOCK of the file being scrubbed before exiting. Found by fuzzing u3.sfdir3.list[1].name = zeroes in xfs/1546. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: only iget the file once when doing vectored scrub-by-handleDarrick J. Wong
If a program wants us to perform a scrub on a file handle and the fd passed to ioctl() is not the file referenced in the handle, iget the file once and pass it into the scrub code. This amortizes the untrusted iget lookup over /all/ the scrubbers mentioned in the scrubv call. When running fstests in "rebuild all metadata after each test" mode, I observed a 10% reduction in runtime on account of avoiding repeated inobt lookups. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: use dontcache for grabbing inodes during scrubDarrick J. Wong
Back when I wrote commit a03297a0ca9f2, I had thought that we'd be doing users a favor by only marking inodes dontcache at the end of a scrub operation, and only if there's only one reference to that inode. This was more or less true back when I_DONTCACHE was an XFS iflag and the only thing it did was change the outcome of xfs_fs_drop_inode to 1. Note: If there are dentries pointing to the inode when scrub finishes, the inode will have positive i_count and stay around in cache until dentry reclaim. But now we have d_mark_dontcache, which cause the inode *and* the dentries attached to it all to be marked I_DONTCACHE, which means that we drop the dentries ASAP, which drops the inode ASAP. This is bad if scrub found problems with the inode, because now they can be scheduled for inactivation, which can cause inodegc to trip on it and shut down the filesystem. Even if the inode isn't bad, this is still suboptimal because phases 3-7 each initiate inode scans. Dropping the inode immediately during phase 3 is silly because phase 5 will reload it and drop it immediately, etc. It's fine to mark the inodes dontcache, but if there have been accesses to the file that set up dentries, we should keep them. I validated this by setting up ftrace to capture xfs_iget_recycle* tracepoints and ran xfs/285 for 30 seconds. With current djwong-wtf I saw ~30,000 recycle events. I then dropped the d_mark_dontcache calls and set XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE, and the recycle events dropped to ~5,000 per 30 seconds. Therefore, grab the inode with XFS_IGET_DONTCACHE, which only has the effect of setting I_DONTCACHE for cache misses. Remove the d_mark_dontcache call that can happen in xchk_irele. Fixes: a03297a0ca9f2 ("xfs: manage inode DONTCACHE status at irele time") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: introduce vectored scrub modeDarrick J. Wong
Introduce a variant on XFS_SCRUB_METADATA that allows for a vectored mode. The caller specifies the principal metadata object that they want to scrub (allocation group, inode, etc.) once, followed by an array of scrub types they want called on that object. The kernel runs the scrub operations and writes the output flags and errno code to the corresponding array element. A new pseudo scrub type BARRIER is introduced to force the kernel to return to userspace if any corruptions have been found when scrubbing the previous scrub types in the array. This enables userspace to schedule, for example, the sequence: 1. data fork 2. barrier 3. directory If the data fork scrub is clean, then the kernel will perform the directory scrub. If not, the barrier in 2 will exit back to userspace. The alternative would have been an interface where userspace passes a pointer to an empty buffer, and the kernel formats that with xfs_scrub_vecs that tell userspace what it scrubbed and what the outcome was. With that the kernel would have to communicate that the buffer needed to have been at least X size, even though for our cases XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR + 2 would always be enough. Compared to that, this design keeps all the dependency policy and ordering logic in userspace where it already resides instead of duplicating it in the kernel. The downside of that is that it needs the barrier logic. When running fstests in "rebuild all metadata after each test" mode, I observed a 10% reduction in runtime due to fewer transitions across the system call boundary. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: move xfs_ioc_scrub_metadata to scrub.cDarrick J. Wong
Move the scrub ioctl handler to scrub.c to keep the code together and to reduce unnecessary code when CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB=n. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: reduce the rate of cond_resched calls inside scrubDarrick J. Wong
We really don't want to call cond_resched every single time we go through a loop in scrub -- there may be billions of records, and probing into the scheduler itself has overhead. Reduce this overhead by only calling cond_resched 10x per second; and add a counter so that we only check jiffies once every 1000 records or so. Surprisingly, this reduces scrub-only fstests runtime by about 2%. I used the bmapinflate xfs_db command to produce a billion-extent file and this stupid gadget reduced the scrub runtime by about 4%. From a stupid microbenchmark of calling these things 1 billion times, I estimate that cond_resched costs about 5.5ns per call; jiffes costs about 0.3ns per read; and fatal_signal_pending costs about 0.4ns per call. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: fix corruptions in the directory treeDarrick J. Wong
Repair corruptions in the directory tree itself. Cycles are broken by removing an incoming parent->child link. Multiply-owned directories are fixed by pruning the extra parent -> child links Disconnected subtrees are reconnected to the lost and found. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: report directory tree corruption in the health informationDarrick J. Wong
Report directories that are the source of corruption in the directory tree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: invalidate dirloop scrub path data when concurrent updates happenDarrick J. Wong
Add a dirent update hook so that we can detect directory tree updates that affect any of the paths found by this scrubber and force it to rescan. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: teach online scrub to find directory tree structure problemsDarrick J. Wong
Create a new scrubber that detects corruptions within the directory tree structure itself. It can detect directories with multiple parents; loops within the directory tree; and directory loops not accessible from the root. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2024-04-23xfs: inode repair should ensure there's an attr fork to store parent pointersDarrick J. Wong
The runtime parent pointer update code expects that any file being moved around the directory tree already has an attr fork. However, if we had to rebuild an inode core record, there's a chance that we zeroed forkoff as part of the inode to pass the iget verifiers. Therefore, if we performed any repairs on an inode core, ensure that the inode has a nonzero forkoff before unlocking the inode. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>