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I noticed that fsfreeze can take a very long time to freeze an XFS if
there happens to be a GETFSMAP caller running in the background. I also
happened to notice the following in dmesg:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 43492 at fs/xfs/xfs_super.c:853 xfs_quiesce_attr+0x83/0x90 [xfs]
Modules linked in: xfs libcrc32c ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xt_tcpudp xt_set ip_set_hash_mac ip_set nfnetlink ip6table_filter ip6_tables bfq iptable_filter sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables nfsv4 af_packet [last unloaded: xfs]
CPU: 2 PID: 43492 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4-djw #rc4
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xfs_quiesce_attr+0x83/0x90 [xfs]
Code: 7c 07 00 00 85 c0 75 22 48 89 df 5b e9 96 c1 00 00 48 c7 c6 b0 2d 38 a0 48 89 df e8 57 64 ff ff 8b 83 7c 07 00 00 85 c0 74 de <0f> 0b 48 89 df 5b e9 72 c1 00 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 41 54
RSP: 0018:ffffc900030f3e28 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88802ac54000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81e4a6f0 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffff88807859f070 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88807859f388 R14: ffff88807859f4b8 R15: ffff88807859f5e8
FS: 00007fad1c6c0fc0(0000) GS:ffff88807e000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f0c7d237000 CR3: 0000000077f01003 CR4: 00000000001606a0
Call Trace:
xfs_fs_freeze+0x25/0x40 [xfs]
freeze_super+0xc8/0x180
do_vfs_ioctl+0x70b/0x750
? __fget_files+0x135/0x210
ksys_ioctl+0x3a/0xb0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
These two things appear to be related. The assertion trips when another
thread initiates a fsmap request (which uses an empty transaction) after
the freezer waited for m_active_trans to hit zero but before the the
freezer executes the WARN_ON just prior to calling xfs_log_quiesce.
The lengthy delays in freezing happen because the freezer calls
xfs_wait_buftarg to clean out the buffer lru list. Meanwhile, the
GETFSMAP caller is continuing to grab and release buffers, which means
that it can take a very long time for the buffer lru list to empty out.
We fix both of these races by calling sb_start_write to obtain freeze
protection while using empty transactions for GETFSMAP and for metadata
scrubbing. The other two users occur during mount, during which time we
cannot fs freeze.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Some of the xfs source files are missing header includes, so add them
back. Sparse complains about non-static functions that don't have a
forward declaration anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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There are many, many xfs header files which are included but
unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them.
nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those
explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the
preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere,
a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from
xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them.
Or it could be left as-is.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Teach online scrub how to check the filesystem summary counters. We use
the incore delalloc block counter along with the incore AG headers to
compute expected values for fdblocks, icount, and ifree, and then check
that the percpu counter is within a certain threshold of the expected
value. This is done to avoid having to freeze or otherwise lock the
filesystem, which means that we're only checking that the counters are
fairly close, not that they're exactly correct.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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The forthcoming summary counter patch races with regular filesystem
activity to compute rough expected values for the counters. This design
was chosen to avoid having to freeze the entire filesystem to check the
counters, but while that's running we'd prefer to minimize background
reclamation activity to reduce the perturbations to the incore free
block count. Therefore, provide a way for scrubbers to disable
background posteof and cowblock reclamation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Now that we have the ability to track sick metadata in-core, make scrub
and repair update those health assessments after doing work.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Now that we no longer memset the scrub context, we can move the
already_fixed variable into the scrub context's state flags instead of
passing around pointers to separate stack variables.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Combine all the boolean state flags in struct xfs_scrub into a single
unsigned int, because we're going to be adding more state flags soon.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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It's a little silly how the memset in scrub context initialization
forces us to declare stack variables to preserve context variables
across a retry. Since the teardown functions already null out most of
the ephemeral state (buffer pointers, btree cursors, etc.), just skip
the memset and move the initialization as needed.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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The option to enable unwritten extents was made default in 2003,
removed from mkfs in 2007, and cannot be disabled in v5. We also
rely on it for a lot of common functionality, so filesystems without
it will run a completely untested and buggy code path. Enabling the
support also is a simple bit flip using xfs_db, so legacy file
systems can still be brought forward.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
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Rebuild the AGI header items with some help from the rmapbt.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Repair the AGFL from the rmap data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Regenerate the AGF from the rmap data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Replace the IRELE macro with a proper function so that we can do proper
typechecking and so that we can stop open-coding iput in scrub, which
means that we'll be able to ftrace inode lifetimes going through scrub
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Now that we've shortened everything, fix up all the indentation and
whitespace problems. There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Shorten the name of the online fsck context structure. Whitespace
damage will be fixed by a subsequent patch. There are no functional
changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Shorten all the metadata repair xfs_repair_* symbols to xrep_.
Whitespace damage will be fixed by a subsequent patch. There are no
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Shorten all the metadata checking xfs_scrub_ prefixes to xchk_. After
this, the only xfs_scrub* symbols are the ones that pertain to both
scrub and repair. Whitespace damage will be fixed in a subsequent
patch. There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/
This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:
for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
echo $f
cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
mv -f $f.new $f
done
And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:
$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
hdr = 1.0
tag = "GPL-2.0"
str = ""
}
/^ \* This program is free software/ {
hdr = 2.0;
next
}
/any later version./ {
tag = "GPL-2.0+"
next
}
/^ \*\// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
print str
print $0
str=""
hdr = 0.0
next
}
print $0
next
}
/^ \* / {
if (hdr > 1.0)
next
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
next
}
/^ \*/ {
if (hdr > 0.0)
next
print $0
next
}
// {
if (hdr > 0.0) {
if (str != "")
str = str "\n"
str = str $0
next
}
print $0
}
END { }
$
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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If one of the backup superblocks is found to differ seriously from
superblock 0, write out a fresh copy from the in-core sb.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Plumb in the pieces necessary to make the "scrub" subfunction of
the scrub ioctl actually work. This means that we make the IFLAG_REPAIR
flag to the scrub ioctl actually do something, and we add an errortag
knob so that xfstests can force the kernel to rebuild a metadata
structure even if there's nothing wrong with it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Don't bother looking for cross-referencing problems if the metadata is
already corrupt or we've already found a cross-referencing problem.
Since we added a helper function for flags testing, convert existing
users to use it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Refactor the quota scrubber to take the quotaofflock and grab the quota
inode in the setup function so that we can treat quota in the same
"scrub in the context of this inode" (i.e. sc->ip) manner as we treat
any other inode. We do have to drop the quota inode's ILOCK_EXCL to use
dqiterate, but since dquots have their own individual locks the ILOCK
wasn't helping us anyway.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Don't iunlock an unlocked inode, which can happen if the parent pointer
scrubber bails out with sc->ip unlocked while trying to grab the parent
directory inode.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
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Create some helper functions that we'll use later to deal with problems
we might encounter while cross referencing metadata with other metadata.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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There were ad-hoc checks for some scrub types but not others;
mark each scrub type with ... it's type, and use that to validate
the allowed and/or required input fields.
Moving these checks out of xfs_scrub_setup_ag_header makes it
a thin wrapper, so unwrap it in the process.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[darrick: add xfs_ prefix to enum, check scrub args after checking type]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Do this before adding more core checks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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An implicit mapping to type by order of initialization seems
error-prone, and doesn't lend itself to cscope-ing.
Also add sanity checks about size of array vs. max types,
and a defensive check that ->scrub exists before using it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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These duplicate includes have been found with scripts/checkincludes.pl but
they have been removed manually to avoid removing false positives.
Signed-off-by: Pravin Shedge <pravin.shedge4linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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[darrick: fix broken initializer in xfs_scrub_xattr]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Perform some quick sanity testing of the disk quota information.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Perform simple tests of the realtime bitmap and summary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Scrub parent pointers, sort of. For directories, we can ride the
'..' entry up to the parent to confirm that there's at most one
dentry that points back to this directory.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Create the infrastructure to scrub symbolic link data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Scrub the hash tree, keys, and values in an extended attribute structure.
Refactor the attribute code to use the transaction if the caller supplied
one to avoid buffer deadocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Scrub the hash tree and all the entries in a directory.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Scrub an individual inode's block mappings to make sure they make sense.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Scrub the fields within an inode.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Plumb in the pieces necessary to check the refcount btree. If rmap is
available, check the reference count by performing an interval query
against the rmapbt.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Check the reverse mapping records to make sure that the contents
make sense.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Check the records of the inode btrees to make sure that the values
make sense given the inode records themselves.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Check the extent records free space btrees to ensure that the values
look sane.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Add a forgotten check to the AGI verifier, then wire up the scrub
infrastructure to check the AGI contents.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Check the block references in the AGF and AGFL headers to make sure
they make sense.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Ensure that the geometry presented in the backup superblocks matches
the primary superblock so that repair can recover the filesystem if
that primary gets corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Add some helpers to enable us to lock an AG's headers, create btree
cursors for all btrees in that allocation group, and clean up
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Create a probe scrubber with id 0. This will be used by xfs_scrub to
probe the kernel's abilities to scrub (and repair) the metadata. We do
this by validating the ioctl inputs from userspace, preparing the
filesystem for a scrub (or a repair) operation, and immediately
returning to userspace. Userspace can use the returned errno and
structure state to decide (in broad terms) if scrub/repair are
supported by the running kernel.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Create structures needed to hold scrubbing context and dispatch incoming
commands to the individual scrubbers.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Create an ioctl that can be used to scrub internal filesystem metadata.
The new ioctl takes the metadata type, an (optional) AG number, an
(optional) inode number and generation, and a flags argument. This will
be used by the upcoming XFS online scrub tool.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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