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2017-04-25xfs: more do_div cleanupsEric Sandeen
On some architectures do_div does the pointer compare trick to make sure that we've sent it an unsigned 64-bit number. (Why unsigned? I don't know.) Fix up the few places that squawk about this; in xfs_bmap_wants_extents() we just used a bare int64_t so change that to unsigned. In xfs_adjust_extent_unmap_boundaries() all we wanted was the mod, and we have an xfs-specific function to handle that w/o side effects, which includes proper casting for do_div. In xfs_daddr_to_ag[b]no, we were using the wrong type anyway; XFS_BB_TO_FSBT returns a block in the filesystem, so use xfs_rfsblock_t not xfs_daddr_t, and gain the unsignedness from that type as a bonus. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: remove bmap block allocation retriesChristoph Hellwig
Now that reflink operations don't set the firstblock value we don't need the workarounds for non-NULL firstblock values without a prior allocation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: remove xfs_bmap_remap_allocChristoph Hellwig
The main thing that xfs_bmap_remap_alloc does is fixing the AGFL, similar to what we do in the space allocator. But the reflink code doesn't touch the allocation btree unlike the normal space allocator, so we couldn't care less about the state of the AGFL. So remove xfs_bmap_remap_alloc and just handle the di_nblocks update in the caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: introduce xfs_bmapi_remapChristoph Hellwig
Add a new helper to be used for reflink extent list additions instead of funneling them through xfs_bmapi_write and overloading the firstblock member in struct xfs_bmalloca and struct xfs_alloc_args. With some small changes to xfs_bmap_remap_alloc this also means we do not need a xfs_bmalloca structure for this case at all. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: pass individual arguments to xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_realChristoph Hellwig
For the reflink case we'd much rather pass the required arguments than faking up a struct xfs_bmalloca. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: remove attr fork handling in xfs_bmap_finish_oneChristoph Hellwig
We never do COW operations for the attr fork, so don't pretend we handle them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25xfs: fix integer truncation in xfs_bmap_remap_allocChristoph Hellwig
bno should be a xfs_fsblock_t, which is 64-bit wides instead of a xfs_aglock_t, which truncates the value to 32 bits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-12xfs: simplify xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunkEric Sandeen
ndquots is a 32-bit value, and we don't care about the remainder; there is no reason to use do_div here, it seems to be the result of a decade+ historical accident. Worse, the do_div implementation in userspace breaks when fed a 32-bit dividend, so we commented it out there in any case. Change to simple division, and then we can change userspace to match, and mandate a 64-bit dividend in the do_div() in userspace as well. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctlDarrick J. Wong
Introduce a new ioctl that uses the reverse mapping btree to return information about the physical layout of the filesystem. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: add a couple of queries to iterate free extents in the rtbitmapDarrick J. Wong
Add _query_range and _query_all functions to the realtime bitmap allocator. These two functions are similar in usage to the btree functions with the same name and will be used for getfsmap and scrub. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: create a function to query all records in a btreeDarrick J. Wong
Create a helper function that will query all records in a btree. This will be used by the online repair functions to examine every record in a btree to rebuild a second btree. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: provide a query_range function for freespace btreesDarrick J. Wong
Implement a query_range function for the bnobt and cntbt. This will be used for getfsmap fallback if there is no rmapbt and by the online scrub and repair code. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of the freespace btreesDarrick J. Wong
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call query_range on the free space btrees. Remove the debugging asserts so that we can make queries starting from block 0. While we're at it, merge the redundant "if (btnum ==" hunks. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03xfs: fix up inode validation failure messageEric Sandeen
"xfs_iread: validation failed for inode 96 failed" One "failed" seems like enough. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: remove the ISUNWRITTEN macroChristoph Hellwig
Opencoding the trivial checks makes it much easier to read (and grep..). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helperChristoph Hellwig
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both encodings of delayed allocations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03xfs: rework the inline directory verifiersDarrick J. Wong
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data, which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to ifork_flush on the write side. This makes the fork verifier more consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly. Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert notices. This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y. Disk corruption isn't supposed to do that, at least not in a verifier. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-28xfs: rework the inline directory verifiersDarrick J. Wong
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data, which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to ifork_flush on the write side. This makes the fork verifier more consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly. Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert notices. This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y. Disk corruption isn't supposed to do that, at least not in a verifier. Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> --- v2: get the inode d_ops the proper way v3: describe the bug that this patch fixes; no code changes
2017-03-15xfs: verify inline directory data forksDarrick J. Wong
When we're reading or writing the data fork of an inline directory, check the contents to make sure we're not overflowing buffers or eating garbage data. xfs/348 corrupts an inline symlink into an inline directory, triggering a buffer overflow bug. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> --- v2: add more checks consistent with _dir2_sf_check and make the verifier usable from anywhere.
2017-03-08xfs: try any AG when allocating the first btree block when reflinkingChristoph Hellwig
When a reflink operation causes the bmap code to allocate a btree block we're currently doing single-AG allocations due to having ->firstblock set and then try any higher AG due a little reflink quirk we've put in when adding the reflink code. But given that we do not have a minleft reservation of any kind in this AG we can still not have any space in the same or higher AG even if the file system has enough free space. To fix this use a XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG allocation in this fall back path instead. [And yes, we need to redo this properly instead of piling hacks over hacks. I'm working on that, but it's not going to be a small series. In the meantime this fixes the customer reported issue] Also add a warning for failing allocations to make it easier to debug. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08xfs: use iomap new flag for newly allocated delalloc blocksBrian Foster
Commit fa7f138 ("xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write failure") fixed one regression in the iomap error handling code and exposed another. The fundamental problem is that if a buffered write is a rewrite of preexisting delalloc blocks and the write fails, the failure handling code can punch out preexisting blocks with valid file data. This was reproduced directly by sub-block writes in the LTP kernel/syscalls/write/write03 test. A first 100 byte write allocates a single block in a file. A subsequent 100 byte write fails and punches out the block, including the data successfully written by the previous write. To address this problem, update the ->iomap_begin() handler to distinguish newly allocated delalloc blocks from preexisting delalloc blocks via the IOMAP_F_NEW flag. Use this flag in the ->iomap_end() handler to decide when a failed or short write should punch out delalloc blocks. This introduces the subtle requirement that ->iomap_begin() should never combine newly allocated delalloc blocks with existing blocks in the resulting iomap descriptor. This can occur when a new delalloc reservation merges with a neighboring extent that is part of the current write, for example. Therefore, drop the post-allocation extent lookup from xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() and just return the record inserted into the fork. This ensures only new blocks are returned and thus that preexisting delalloc blocks are always handled as "found" blocks and not punched out on a failed rewrite. Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AGChristoph Hellwig
XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG was only used for the RT allocator and is unused now, and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG has been unused for a while. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: tune down agno asserts in the bmap codeChristoph Hellwig
In various places we currently assert that xfs_bmap_btalloc allocates from the same as the firstblock value passed in, unless it's either NULLAGNO or the dop_low flag is set. But the reflink code does not fully follow this convention as it passes in firstblock purely as a hint for the allocator without actually having previous allocations in the transaction, and without having a minleft check on the current AG, leading to the assert firing on a very full and heavily used file system. As even the reflink code only allocates from equal or higher AGs for now we can simply the check to always allow for equal or higher AGs. Note that we need to eventually split the two meanings of the firstblock value. At that point we can also allow the reflink code to allocate from any AG instead of limiting it in any way. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: Use xfs_icluster_size_fsb() to calculate inode chunk alignmentChandan Rajendra
On a ppc64 system, executing generic/256 test with 32k block size gives the following call trace, XFS: Assertion failed: args->maxlen > 0, file: /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.c, line: 2026 kernel BUG at /root/repos/linux/fs/xfs/xfs_message.c:113! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 19361 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5 #58 task: c000000102606d80 task.stack: c0000001026b8000 NIP: c0000000004ef798 LR: c0000000004ef798 CTR: c00000000082b290 REGS: c0000001026bb090 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (4.10.0-rc5) MSR: 8000000000029032 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28004428 XER: 00000000 CFAR: c0000000004ef180 SOFTE: 1 GPR00: c0000000004ef798 c0000001026bb310 c000000001157300 ffffffffffffffea GPR04: 000000000000000a c0000001026bb130 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffc0 GPR08: 00000000000000d1 0000000000000021 00000000ffffffd1 c000000000dd4990 GPR12: 0000000022004444 c00000000fe00800 0000000020000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000043a606fc 0000000043a76c08 0000000043a1b3d0 GPR20: 000001002a35cd60 c0000001026bbb80 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR24: 0000000000000240 0000000000000004 c00000062dc55000 0000000000000000 GPR28: 0000000000000004 c00000062ecd9200 0000000000000000 c0000001026bb6c0 NIP [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 LR [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 Call Trace: [c0000001026bb310] [c0000000004ef798] .assfail+0x28/0x30 (unreliable) [c0000001026bb380] [c000000000455d74] .xfs_alloc_space_available+0x194/0x1b0 [c0000001026bb410] [c00000000045b914] .xfs_alloc_fix_freelist+0x144/0x480 [c0000001026bb580] [c00000000045c368] .xfs_alloc_vextent+0x698/0xa90 [c0000001026bb650] [c0000000004a6200] .xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc+0x170/0x820 [c0000001026bb7c0] [c0000000004a9098] .xfs_dialloc+0x158/0x320 [c0000001026bb8a0] [c0000000004e628c] .xfs_ialloc+0x7c/0x610 [c0000001026bb990] [c0000000004e8138] .xfs_dir_ialloc+0xa8/0x2f0 [c0000001026bbaa0] [c0000000004e8814] .xfs_create+0x494/0x790 [c0000001026bbbf0] [c0000000004e5ebc] .xfs_generic_create+0x2bc/0x410 [c0000001026bbce0] [c0000000002b4a34] .vfs_mkdir+0x154/0x230 [c0000001026bbd70] [c0000000002bc444] .SyS_mkdirat+0x94/0x120 [c0000001026bbe30] [c00000000000b760] system_call+0x38/0xfc Instruction dump: 4e800020 60000000 7c0802a6 7c862378 3c82ffca 7ca72b78 38841c18 7c651b78 38600000 f8010010 f821ff91 4bfff94d <0fe00000> 60000000 7c0802a6 7c892378 When block size is larger than inode cluster size, the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size) returns 0. Also, mkfs.xfs would have set xfs_sb->sb_inoalignmt to 0. This causes xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() to return 0. Due to this args.minalignslop (in xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc()) gets the unsigned equivalent of -1 assigned to it. This later causes alloc_len in xfs_alloc_space_available() to have a value of 0. In such a scenario when args.total is also 0, the assert statement "ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);" fails. This commit fixes the bug by replacing the call to XFS_B_TO_FSBT() in xfs_ialloc_cluster_alignment() with a call to xfs_icluster_size_fsb(). Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: split indlen reservations fairly when under reservedBrian Foster
Certain workoads that punch holes into speculative preallocation can cause delalloc indirect reservation splits when the delalloc extent is split in two. If further splits occur, an already short-handed extent can be split into two in a manner that leaves zero indirect blocks for one of the two new extents. This occurs because the shortage is large enough that the xfs_bmap_split_indlen() algorithm completely drains the requested indlen of one of the extents before it honors the existing reservation. This ultimately results in a warning from xfs_bmap_del_extent(). This has been observed during file copies of large, sparse files using 'cp --sparse=always.' To avoid this problem, update xfs_bmap_split_indlen() to explicitly apply the reservation shortage fairly between both extents. This smooths out the overall indlen shortage and defers the situation where we end up with a delalloc extent with zero indlen reservation to extreme circumstances. Reported-by: Patrick Dung <mpatdung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-16xfs: handle indlen shortage on delalloc extent mergeBrian Foster
When a delalloc extent is created, it can be merged with pre-existing, contiguous, delalloc extents. When this occurs, xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() merges the extents along with the associated indirect block reservations. The expectation here is that the combined worst case indlen reservation is always less than or equal to the indlen reservation for the individual extents. This is not always the case, however, as existing extents can less than the expected indlen reservation if the extent was previously split due to a hole punch. If a new extent merges with such an extent, the total indlen requirement may be larger than the sum of the indlen reservations held by both extents. xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() assumes that the worst case indlen reservation is always available and assigns it to the merged extent without consideration for the indlen held by the pre-existing extent. As a result, the subsequent xfs_mod_fdblocks() call can attempt an unintentional allocation rather than a free (indicated by an ASSERT() failure). Further, if the allocation happens to fail in this context, the failure goes unhandled and creates a filesystem wide block accounting inconsistency. Fix xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay() to function as designed. Cap the indlen reservation assigned to the merged extent to the sum of the indlen reservations held by each of the individual extents. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-09xfs: improve handling of busy extents in the low-level allocatorChristoph Hellwig
Currently we force the log and simply try again if we hit a busy extent, but especially with online discard enabled it might take a while after the log force for the busy extents to disappear, and we might have already completed our second pass. So instead we add a new waitqueue and a generation counter to the pag structure so that we can do wakeups once we've removed busy extents, and we replace the single retry with an unconditional one - after all we hold the AGF buffer lock, so no other allocations or frees can be racing with us in this AG. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-06xfs: go straight to real allocations for direct I/O COW writesChristoph Hellwig
When we allocate COW fork blocks for direct I/O writes we currently first create a delayed allocation, and then convert it to a real allocation once we've got the delayed one. As there is no good reason for that this patch instead makes use call xfs_bmapi_write from the COW allocation path. The only interesting bits are a few tweaks the low-level allocator to allow for this, most notably the need to remove the call to xfs_bmap_extsize_align for the cowextsize in xfs_bmap_btalloc - for the existing convert case it's a no-op, but for the direct allocation case it would blow up our block reservation way beyond what we reserved for the transaction. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-02xfs: allow unwritten extents in the CoW forkDarrick J. Wong
In the data fork, we only allow extents to perform the following state transitions: delay -> real <-> unwritten There's no way to move directly from a delalloc reservation to an /unwritten/ allocated extent. However, for the CoW fork we want to be able to do the following to each extent: delalloc -> unwritten -> written -> remapped to data fork This will help us to avoid a race in the speculative CoW preallocation code between a first thread that is allocating a CoW extent and a second thread that is remapping part of a file after a write. In order to do this, however, we need two things: first, we have to be able to transition from da to unwritten, and second the function that converts between real and unwritten has to be made aware of the cow fork. Do both of those things. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-02-02xfs: verify free block header fieldsDarrick J. Wong
Perform basic sanity checking of the directory free block header fields so that we avoid hanging the system on invalid data. (Granted that just means that now we shutdown on directory write, but that seems better than hanging...) Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-02-02xfs: check for obviously bad level values in the bmbt rootDarrick J. Wong
We can't handle a bmbt that's taller than BTREE_MAXLEVELS, and there's no such thing as a zero-level bmbt (for that we have extents format), so if we see this, send back an error code. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-02-02xfs: filter out obviously bad btree pointersDarrick J. Wong
Don't let anybody load an obviously bad btree pointer. Since the values come from disk, we must return an error, not just ASSERT. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-02-02xfs: fail _dir_open when readahead failsDarrick J. Wong
When we open a directory, we try to readahead block 0 of the directory on the assumption that we're going to need it soon. If the bmbt is corrupt, the directory will never be usable and the readahead fails immediately, so we might as well prevent the directory from being opened at all. This prevents a subsequent read or modify operation from hitting it and taking the fs offline. NOTE: We're only checking for early failures in the block mapping, not the readahead directory block itself. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-02-02xfs: fix toctou race when locking an inode to access the data mapDarrick J. Wong
We use di_format and if_flags to decide whether we're grabbing the ilock in btree mode (btree extents not loaded) or shared mode (anything else), but the state of those fields can be changed by other threads that are also trying to load the btree extents -- IFEXTENTS gets set before the _bmap_read_extents call and cleared if it fails. We don't actually need to have IFEXTENTS set until after the bmbt records are successfully loaded and validated, which will fix the race between multiple threads trying to read the same directory. The next patch strengthens directory bmbt validation by refusing to open the directory if reading the bmbt to start directory readahead fails. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-30xfs: remove unused struct declarationsEric Sandeen
After scratching my head looking for "xfs_busy_extent" I realized it's not used; it's xfs_extent_busy, and the declaration for the other name is bogus. Remove that and a few others as well. (struct xfs_log_callback is used, but the 2nd declaration is unnecessary). Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: remove boilerplate around xfs_btree_init_blockEric Sandeen
Now that xfs_btree_init_block_int is able to determine crc status from the passed-in mp, we can determine the proper magic as well if we are given a btree number, rather than an explicit magic value. Change xfs_btree_init_block[_int] callers to pass in the btree number, and let xfs_btree_init_block_int use the xfs_magics array via the xfs_btree_magic macro to determine which magic value is needed. This makes all of the if (crc) / else stanzas identical, and the if/else can be removed, leading to a single, common init_block call. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: make xfs_btree_magic more genericEric Sandeen
Right now the xfs_btree_magic() define takes only a cursor; change this to take crc and btnum args to make it more generically useful, and move to a function. This will allow xfs_btree_init_block_int callers which don't have a cursor to make use of the xfs_magics array, which will happen in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-30xfs: glean crc status from mp not flags in xfs_btree_init_block_intEric Sandeen
xfs_btree_init_block_int() can determine whether crcs are in effect without the passed-in XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS flag; the mp argument allows us to determine this from the superblock. Remove the flag from callers, and use xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) internally instead. This removes one difference between the if & else cases in the callers. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: extsize hints are not unlikely in xfs_bmap_btallocChristoph Hellwig
With COW files they are the hotpath, just like for files with the extent size hint attribute. We really shouldn't micro-manage anything but failure cases with unlikely. Additionally Arnd Bergmann recently reported that one of these two unlikely annotations causes link failures together with an upcoming kernel instrumentation patch, so let's get rid of it ASAP. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr opsBrian Foster
xfs_attr_[get|remove]() have unlocked attribute fork checks to optimize away a lock cycle in cases where the fork does not exist or is otherwise empty. This check is not safe, however, because an attribute fork short form to extent format conversion includes a transient state that causes the xfs_inode_hasattr() check to fail. Specifically, xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf() creates an empty extent format attribute fork and then adds the existing shortform attributes to it. This means that lookup of an existing xattr can spuriously return -ENOATTR when racing against a setxattr that causes the associated format conversion. This was originally reproduced by an untar on a particularly configured glusterfs volume, but can also be reproduced on demand with properly crafted xattr requests. The format conversion occurs under the exclusive ilock. xfs_attr_get() and xfs_attr_remove() already have the proper locking and checks further down in the functions to handle this situation correctly. Drop the unlocked checks to avoid the spurious failure and rely on the existing logic. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: use per-AG reservations for the finobtChristoph Hellwig
Currently we try to rely on the global reserved block pool for block allocations for the free inode btree, but I have customer reports (fairly complex workload, need to find an easier reproducer) where that is not enough as the AG where we free an inode that requires a new finobt block is entirely full. This causes us to cancel a dirty transaction and thus a file system shutdown. I think the right way to guard against this is to treat the finot the same way as the refcount btree and have a per-AG reservations for the possible worst case size of it, and the patch below implements that. Note that this could increase mount times with large finobt trees. In an ideal world we would have added a field for the number of finobt fields to the AGI, similar to what we did for the refcount blocks. We should do add it next time we rev the AGI or AGF format by adding new fields. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-25xfs: only update mount/resv fields on success in __xfs_ag_resv_initChristoph Hellwig
Try to reserve the blocks first and only then update the fields in or hanging off the mount structure. This way we can call __xfs_ag_resv_init again after a previous failure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-24xfs: verify dirblocklog correctlyDarrick J. Wong
sb_dirblklog is added to sb_blocklog to compute the directory block size in bytes. Therefore, we must compare the sum of both those values against XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG, not just dirblklog. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-23xfs: fix COW writeback raceChristoph Hellwig
Due to the way how xfs_iomap_write_allocate tries to convert the whole found extents from delalloc to real space we can run into a race condition with multiple threads doing writes to this same extent. For the non-COW case that is harmless as the only thing that can happen is that we call xfs_bmapi_write on an extent that has already been converted to a real allocation. For COW writes where we move the extent from the COW to the data fork after I/O completion the race is, however, not quite as harmless. In the worst case we are now calling xfs_bmapi_write on a region that contains hole in the COW work, which will trip up an assert in debug builds or lead to file system corruption in non-debug builds. This seems to be reproducible with workloads of small O_DSYNC write, although so far I've not managed to come up with a with an isolated reproducer. The fix for the issue is relatively simple: tell xfs_bmapi_write that we are only asked to convert delayed allocations and skip holes in that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-18xfs: fix xfs_mode_to_ftype() prototypeArnd Bergmann
A harmless warning just got introduced: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2.h:40:8: error: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Werror=ignored-qualifiers] Removing the 'const' modifier avoids the warning and has no other effect. Fixes: 1fc4d33fed12 ("xfs: replace xfs_mode_to_ftype table with switch statement") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17xfs: sanity check inode di_modeAmir Goldstein
Check for invalid file type in xfs_dinode_verify() and fail to load the inode structure from disk. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17xfs: replace xfs_mode_to_ftype table with switch statementAmir Goldstein
The size of the xfs_mode_to_ftype[] conversion table was too small to handle an invalid value of mode=S_IFMT. Instead of fixing the table size, replace the conversion table with a conversion helper that uses a switch statement. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17xfs: add missing include dependencies to xfs_dir2.hAmir Goldstein
xfs_dir2.h dereferences some data types in inline functions and fails to include those type definitions, e.g.: xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t, struct xfs_da_geometry. Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17xfs: sanity check directory inode di_sizeAmir Goldstein
This changes fixes an assertion hit when fuzzing on-disk i_mode values. The easy case to fix is when changing an empty file i_mode to S_IFDIR. In this case, xfs_dinode_verify() detects an illegal zero size for directory and fails to load the inode structure from disk. For the case of non empty file whose i_mode is changed to S_IFDIR, the ASSERT() statement in xfs_dir2_isblock() is replaced with return -EFSCORRUPTED, to avoid interacting with corrupted jusk also when XFS_DEBUG is disabled. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-09xfs: don't rely on ->total in xfs_alloc_space_availableChristoph Hellwig
->total is a bit of an odd parameter passed down to the low-level allocator all the way from the high-level callers. It's supposed to contain the maximum number of blocks to be allocated for the whole transaction [1]. But in xfs_iomap_write_allocate we only convert existing delayed allocations and thus only have a minimal block reservation for the current transaction, so xfs_alloc_space_available can't use it for the allocation decisions. Use the maximum of args->total and the calculated block requirement to make a decision. We probably should get rid of args->total eventually and instead apply ->minleft more broadly, but that will require some extensive changes all over. [1] which creates lots of confusion as most callers don't decrement it once doing a first allocation. But that's for a separate series. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>