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2021-11-13Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.16-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've applied relatively small number of patches which fix subtle corner cases mainly, while introducing a new mount option to be able to fragment the disk intentionally for performance tests. Enhancements: - add a mount option to fragmente on-disk layout to understand the performance - support direct IO for multi-partitions - add a fault injection of dquot_initialize Bug fixes: - address some lockdep complaints - fix a deadlock issue with quota - fix a memory tuning condition - fix compression condition to improve the ratio - fix disabling compression on the non-empty compressed file - invalidate cached pages before IPU/DIO writes And, we've added some minor clean-ups as usual" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: f2fs: fix UAF in f2fs_available_free_memory f2fs: invalidate META_MAPPING before IPU/DIO write f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize() f2fs: fix incorrect return value in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt() f2fs: compress: disallow disabling compress on non-empty compressed file f2fs: compress: fix overwrite may reduce compress ratio unproperly f2fs: multidevice: support direct IO f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount option f2fs: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emit f2fs: include non-compressed blocks in compr_written_block f2fs: fix wrong condition to trigger background checkpoint correctly f2fs: fix to use WHINT_MODE f2fs: fix up f2fs_lookup tracepoints f2fs: set SBI_NEED_FSCK flag when inconsistent node block found f2fs: introduce excess_dirty_threshold() f2fs: avoid attaching SB_ACTIVE flag during mount f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlock f2fs: should use GFP_NOFS for directory inodes
2021-11-09f2fs: fix UAF in f2fs_available_free_memoryDongliang Mu
if2fs_fill_super -> f2fs_build_segment_manager -> create_discard_cmd_control -> f2fs_start_discard_thread It invokes kthread_run to create a thread and run issue_discard_thread. However, if f2fs_build_node_manager fails, the control flow goes to free_nm and calls f2fs_destroy_node_manager. This function will free sbi->nm_info. However, if issue_discard_thread accesses sbi->nm_info after the deallocation, but before the f2fs_stop_discard_thread, it will cause UAF(Use-after-free). -> f2fs_destroy_segment_manager -> destroy_discard_cmd_control -> f2fs_stop_discard_thread Fix this by stopping discard thread before f2fs_destroy_node_manager. Note that, the commit d6d2b491a82e1 introduces the call of f2fs_available_free_memory into issue_discard_thread. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d6d2b491a82e ("f2fs: allow to change discard policy based on cached discard cmds") Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-11-08lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific APINick Terrell
This patch: - Moves `include/linux/zstd.h` -> `include/linux/zstd_lib.h` - Updates modified zstd headers to yearless copyright - Adds a new API in `include/linux/zstd.h` that is functionally equivalent to the in-use subset of the current API. Functions are renamed to avoid symbol collisions with zstd, to make it clear it is not the upstream zstd API, and to follow the kernel style guide. - Updates all callers to use the new API. There are no functional changes in this patch. Since there are no functional change, I felt it was okay to update all the callers in a single patch. Once the API is approved, the callers are mechanically changed. This patch is preparing for the 3rd patch in this series, which updates zstd to version 1.4.10. Since the upstream zstd API is no longer exposed to callers, the update can happen transparently. Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au> Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64 Tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
2021-10-29f2fs: support fault injection for dquot_initialize()Chao Yu
This patch adds a new function f2fs_dquot_initialize() to wrap dquot_initialize(), and it supports to inject fault into f2fs_dquot_initialize() to simulate inner failure occurs in dquot_initialize(). Usage: a) echo 65536 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=65536 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-29f2fs: fix incorrect return value in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt()Chao Yu
As Pavel Machek reported in [1] This code looks quite confused: part of function returns 1 on corruption, part returns -errno. The problem is not stable-specific. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/9/19/207 Let's fix to make 'insane cp_payload case' to return 1 rater than EFSCORRUPTED, so that return value can be kept consistent for all error cases, it can avoid confusion of code logic. Fixes: 65ddf6564843 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check for sb/cp fields correctly") Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-26f2fs: multidevice: support direct IOChao Yu
Commit 3c62be17d4f5 ("f2fs: support multiple devices") missed to support direct IO for multiple device feature, this patch adds to support the missing part of multidevice feature. In addition, for multiple device image, we should be aware of any issued direct write IO rather than just buffered write IO, so that fsync and syncfs can issue a preflush command to the device where direct write IO goes, to persist user data for posix compliant. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-26f2fs: introduce fragment allocation mode mount optionDaeho Jeong
Added two options into "mode=" mount option to make it possible for developers to simulate filesystem fragmentation/after-GC situation itself. The developers use these modes to understand filesystem fragmentation/after-GC condition well, and eventually get some insights to handle them better. "fragment:segment": f2fs allocates a new segment in ramdom position. With this, we can simulate the after-GC condition. "fragment:block" : We can scatter block allocation with "max_fragment_chunk" and "max_fragment_hole" sysfs nodes. f2fs will allocate 1..<max_fragment_chunk> blocks in a chunk and make a hole in the length of 1..<max_fragment_hole> by turns in a newly allocated free segment. Plus, this mode implicitly enables "fragment:segment" option for more randomness. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-11f2fs: fix to use WHINT_MODEKeoseong Park
Since active_logs can be set to 2 or 4 or NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE(6), it cannot be set to NR_CURSEG_TYPE(8). That is, whint_mode is always off. Therefore, the condition is changed from NR_CURSEG_TYPE to NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE. Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Fixes: d0b9e42ab615 (f2fs: introduce inmem curseg) Reported-by: tanghuan <tanghuan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Keoseong Park <keosung.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-10-11unicode: pass a UNICODE_AGE() tripple to utf8_loadChristoph Hellwig
Don't bother with pointless string parsing when the caller can just pass the version in the format that the core expects. Also remove the fallback to the latest version that none of the callers actually uses. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2021-10-11f2fs: simplify f2fs_sb_read_encodingChristoph Hellwig
Return the encoding table as the return value instead of as an argument, and don't bother with the encoding flags as the caller can handle that trivially. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
2021-09-20fscrypt: remove fscrypt_operations::max_namelenEric Biggers
The max_namelen field is unnecessary, as it is set to 255 (NAME_MAX) on all filesystems that support fscrypt (or plan to support fscrypt). For simplicity, just use NAME_MAX directly instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909184513.139281-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-09-04Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ...
2021-08-30f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discardChao Yu
Let's only enable realtime discard if and only if device supports discard functionality. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-30f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint backJaegeuk Kim
We must flush all the dirty data when enabling checkpoint back. Let's guarantee that first by adding a retry logic on sync_inodes_sb(). In addition to that, this patch adds to flush data in fsync when checkpoint is disabled, which can mitigate the sync_inodes_sb() failures in advance. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-30f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discardFengnan Chang
Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard or user specifies nodiscard mount option. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency tracesDaeho Jeong
Whenever we notice some sluggish issues on our machines, we are always curious about how well all types of I/O in the f2fs filesystem are handled. But, it's hard to get this kind of real data. First of all, we need to reproduce the issue while turning on the profiling tool like blktrace, but the issue doesn't happen again easily. Second, with the intervention of any tools, the overall timing of the issue will be slightly changed and it sometimes makes us hard to figure it out. So, I added the feature printing out IO latency statistics tracepoint events, which are minimal things to understand filesystem's I/O related behaviors, into F2FS_IOSTAT kernel config. With "iostat_enable" sysfs node on, we can get this statistics info in a periodic way and it would cause the least overhead. [samples] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [003] .... 2842.439683: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [136/1/801], rd_node [136/1/1704], rd_meta [4/2/4], wr_sync_data [164/16/3331], wr_sync_node [152/3/648], wr_sync_meta [160/2/4243], wr_async_data [24/13/15], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] f2fs_ckpt-254:1-507 [002] .... 2845.450514: f2fs_iostat_latency: dev = (254,11), iotype [peak lat.(ms)/avg lat.(ms)/count], rd_data [60/3/456], rd_node [60/3/1258], rd_meta [0/0/1], wr_sync_data [120/12/2285], wr_sync_node [88/5/428], wr_sync_meta [52/6/2990], wr_async_data [4/1/3], wr_async_node [0/0/0], wr_async_meta [0/0/0] Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-23f2fs: separate out iostat featureDaeho Jeong
Added F2FS_IOSTAT config option to support getting IO statistics through sysfs and printing out periodic IO statistics tracepoint events and moved I/O statistics related codes into separate files for better maintenance. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> [Jaegeuk Kim: set default=y] Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-17f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc()Chao Yu
This patch supports to inject fault into f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(). Usage: a) echo 32768 > /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/inject_type or b) mount -o fault_type=32768 <dev> <mountpoint> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-05f2fs: fix to do sanity check for sb/cp fields correctlyChao Yu
This patch fixes below problems of sb/cp sanity check: - in sanity_check_raw_superi(), it missed to consider log header blocks while cp_payload check. - in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(), it missed to check nat_bits_blocks. Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03f2fs: add sysfs node to control ra_pages for fadvise seq fileDaeho Jeong
fadvise() allows the user to expand the readahead window to double with POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL, now. But, in some use cases, it is not that sufficient and we need to meet the need in a restricted way. We can control the multiplier value of bdi device readahead between 2 (default) and 256 for POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL advise option. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-03f2fs: introduce discard_unit mount optionChao Yu
As James Z reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213877 [1.] One-line summary of the problem: Mount multiple SMR block devices exceed certain number cause system non-response [2.] Full description of the problem/report: Created some F2FS on SMR devices (mkfs.f2fs -m), then mounted in sequence. Each device is the same Model: HGST HSH721414AL (Size 14TB). Empirically, found that when the amount of SMR device * 1.5Gb > System RAM, the system ran out of memory and hung. No dmesg output. For example, 24 SMR Disk need 24*1.5GB = 36GB. A system with 32G RAM can only mount 21 devices, the 22nd device will be a reproducible cause of system hang. The number of SMR devices with other FS mounted on this system does not interfere with the result above. [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel): F2FS, SMR, Memory [4.] Kernel information [4.1.] Kernel version (uname -a): Linux 5.13.4-200.fc34.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Jul 20 20:27:29 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [4.2.] Kernel .config file: Default Fedora 34 with f2fs-tools-1.14.0-2.fc34.x86_64 [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug: None [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information resolved (see Documentation/admin-guide/oops-tracing.rst) None [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the problem (if possible) mount /dev/sdX /mnt/0X [8.] Memory consumption With 24 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 46 36 0 0 10 10 Swap: 0 0 0 With 3 * 14T SMR Block device with F2FS free -g total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7 5 0 0 1 1 Swap: 7 0 7 The root cause is, there are three bitmaps: - cur_valid_map - ckpt_valid_map - discard_map and each of them will cost ~500MB memory, {cur, ckpt}_valid_map are necessary, but discard_map is optional, since this bitmap will only be useful in mountpoint that small discard is enabled. For a blkzoned device such as SMR or ZNS devices, f2fs will only issue discard for a section(zone) when all blocks of that section are invalid, so, for such device, we don't need small discard functionality at all. This patch introduces a new mountoption "discard_unit=block|segment| section" to support issuing discard with different basic unit which is aligned to block, segment or section, so that user can specify "discard_unit=segment" or "discard_unit=section" to disable small discard functionality. Note that this mount option can not be changed by remount() due to related metadata need to be initialized during mount(). In order to save memory, let's use "discard_unit=section" for blkzoned device by default. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-08-02f2fs: fix wrong checkpoint_changed value in f2fs_remount()Chao Yu
In f2fs_remount(), return value of test_opt() is an unsigned int type variable, however when we compare it to a bool type variable, it cause wrong result, fix it. Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-19f2fs: quota: fix potential deadlockChao Yu
xfstest generic/587 reports a deadlock issue as below: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ repquota/8606 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888022ac9320 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] but task is already holding lock: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] f2fs_quota_on+0x48/0x100 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0x5e3/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #1 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_read+0x3b/0x2a0 f2fs_unlink+0x353/0x670 [f2fs] vfs_unlink+0x1c7/0x380 do_unlinkat+0x413/0x4b0 __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x50/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae -> #0 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18 --> &sbi->cp_rwsem --> &sbi->quota_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sbi->cp_rwsem); lock(&sbi->quota_sem); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#18); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by repquota/8606: #0: ffff88801efac0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#53){++++}-{3:3}, at: user_get_super+0xd9/0x190 #1: ffff8880084bc380 (&sbi->cp_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x3e/0x300 [f2fs] #2: ffff8880084bcde8 (&sbi->quota_sem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: f2fs_quota_sync+0x59/0x300 [f2fs] stack backtrace: CPU: 6 PID: 8606 Comm: repquota Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1 #69 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xce/0x134 dump_stack+0x17/0x20 print_circular_bug.isra.0.cold+0x239/0x253 check_noncircular+0x1be/0x1f0 check_prev_add+0xdc/0xb30 validate_chain+0xa67/0xb20 __lock_acquire+0x648/0x10b0 lock_acquire+0x128/0x470 down_write+0x39/0xc0 f2fs_quota_sync+0x207/0x300 [f2fs] do_quotactl+0xaff/0xb30 __x64_sys_quotactl+0x23a/0x4e0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f883b0b4efe The root cause is ABBA deadlock of inode lock and cp_rwsem, reorder locks in f2fs_quota_sync() as below to fix this issue: - lock inode - lock cp_rwsem - lock quota_sem Fixes: db6ec53b7e03 ("f2fs: add a rw_sem to cover quota flag changes") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-07-13f2fs: Convert to using invalidate_lockJan Kara
Use invalidate_lock instead of f2fs' private i_mmap_sem. The intended purpose is exactly the same. By this conversion we fix a long standing race between hole punching and read(2) / readahead(2) paths that can lead to stale page cache contents. CC: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> CC: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> CC: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-07-01f2fs: compress: add nocompress extensions supportFengnan Chang
When we create a directory with enable compression, all file write into directory will try to compress.But sometimes we may know, new file cannot meet compression ratio requirements. We need a nocompress extension to skip those files to avoid unnecessary compress page test. After add nocompress_extension, the priority should be: dir_flag < comp_extention,nocompress_extension < comp_file_flag, no_comp_file_flag. Priority in between FS_COMPR_FL, FS_NOCOMP_FS, extensions: * compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr +c dir; touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so and baz.txt should be compresse, bar.zip should be non-compressed. chattr +c dir/bar.zip can enable compress on bar.zip. * compress_extension=so; nocompress_extension=zip; chattr -c dir; touch dir/foo.so; touch dir/bar.zip; touch dir/baz.txt; then foo.so should be compresse, bar.zip and baz.txt should be non-compressed. chattr+c dir/bar.zip; chattr+c dir/baz.txt; can enable compress on bar.zip and baz.txt. Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: introduce f2fs_casefolded_name slab cacheChao Yu
Add a slab cache: "f2fs_casefolded_name" for memory allocation of casefold name. Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: compress: add compress_inode to cache compressed blocksChao Yu
Support to use address space of inner inode to cache compressed block, in order to improve cache hit ratio of random read. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: support RO featureJaegeuk Kim
Given RO feature in superblock, we don't need to check provisioning/reserve spaces and SSA area. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-06-23f2fs: logging neateningJoe Perches
Update the logging uses that have unnecessary newlines as the f2fs_printk function and so its f2fs_<level> macro callers already adds one. This allows searching single line logging entries with an easier grep and also avoids unnecessary blank lines in the logging. Miscellanea: o Coalesce formats o Align to open parenthesis Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-26f2fs: add MODULE_SOFTDEP to ensure crc32 is included in the initramfsChao Yu
As marcosfrm reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213089 Initramfs generators rely on "pre" softdeps (and "depends") to include additional required modules. F2FS does not declare "pre: crc32" softdep. Then every generator (dracut, mkinitcpio...) has to maintain a hardcoded list for this purpose. Hence let's use MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: crc32") in f2fs code. Fixes: 43b6573bac95 ("f2fs: use cryptoapi crc32 functions") Reported-by: marcosfrm <marcosfrm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-14f2fs: fix to avoid racing on fsync_entry_slab by multi filesystem instancesChao Yu
As syzbot reported, there is an use-after-free issue during f2fs recovery: Use-after-free write at 0xffff88823bc16040 (in kfence-#10): kmem_cache_destroy+0x1f/0x120 mm/slab_common.c:486 f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x75b0/0x8380 fs/f2fs/recovery.c:869 f2fs_fill_super+0x9393/0xa420 fs/f2fs/super.c:3945 mount_bdev+0x26c/0x3a0 fs/super.c:1367 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1497 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2905 [inline] path_mount+0x196f/0x2be0 fs/namespace.c:3235 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3248 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3456 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3433 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae The root cause is multi f2fs filesystem instances can race on accessing global fsync_entry_slab pointer, result in use-after-free issue of slab cache, fixes to init/destroy this slab cache only once during module init/destroy procedure to avoid this issue. Reported-by: syzbot+9d90dad32dd9727ed084@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-05-04Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we added a new mount option, "checkpoint_merge", which introduces a kernel thread dealing with the f2fs checkpoints. Once we start to manage the IO priority along with blk-cgroup, the checkpoint operation can be processed in a lower priority under the process context. Since the checkpoint holds all the filesystem operations, we give a higher priority to the checkpoint thread all the time. Enhancements: - introduce gc_merge mount option to introduce a checkpoint thread - improve to run discard thread efficiently - allow modular compression algorithms - expose # of overprivision segments to sysfs - expose runtime compression stat to sysfs Bug fixes: - fix OOB memory access by the node id lookup - avoid touching checkpointed data in the checkpoint-disabled mode - fix the resizing flow to avoid kernel panic and race conditions - fix block allocation issues on pinned files - address some swapfile issues - fix hugtask problem and kernel panic during atomic write operations - don't start checkpoint thread in RO And, we've cleaned up some kernel coding style and build warnings. In addition, we fixed some minor race conditions and error handling routines" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (48 commits) f2fs: drop inplace IO if fs status is abnormal f2fs: compress: remove unneed check condition f2fs: clean up left deprecated IO trace codes f2fs: avoid using native allocate_segment_by_default() f2fs: remove unnecessary struct declaration f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference f2fs: avoid duplicated codes for cleanup f2fs: document: add description about compressed space handling f2fs: clean up build warnings f2fs: fix the periodic wakeups of discard thread f2fs: fix to avoid accessing invalid fio in f2fs_allocate_data_block() f2fs: fix to avoid GC/mmap race with f2fs_truncate() f2fs: set checkpoint_merge by default f2fs: Fix a hungtask problem in atomic write f2fs: fix to restrict mount condition on readonly block device f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount option f2fs: fix to cover __allocate_new_section() with curseg_lock f2fs: fix wrong alloc_type in f2fs_do_replace_block f2fs: delete empty compress.h f2fs: fix a typo in inode.c ...
2021-04-10f2fs: clean up build warningsYi Zhuang
This patch combined the below three clean-up patches. - modify open brace '{' following function definitions - ERROR: spaces required around that ':' - ERROR: spaces required before the open parenthesis '(' - ERROR: spaces prohibited before that ',' - Made suggested modifications from checkpatch in reference to WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations Signed-off-by: Yi Zhuang <zhuangyi1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jia Yang <jiayang5@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jack Qiu <jack.qiu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-04-01f2fs: set checkpoint_merge by defaultJaegeuk Kim
Once we introduced checkpoint_merge, we've seen some contention w/o the option. In order to avoid it, let's set it by default. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-30f2fs: fix to restrict mount condition on readonly block deviceChao Yu
When we mount an unclean f2fs image in a readonly block device, let's make mount() succeed only when there is no recoverable data in that image, otherwise after mount(), file fsyned won't be recovered as user expected. Fixes: 938a184265d7 ("f2fs: give a warning only for readonly partition") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-30f2fs: introduce gc_merge mount optionChao Yu
In this patch, we will add two new mount options: "gc_merge" and "nogc_merge", when background_gc is on, "gc_merge" option can be set to let background GC thread to handle foreground GC requests, it can eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow foreground GC operation when GC is triggered from a process with limited I/O and CPU resources. Original idea is from Xiang. Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-25f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_remount()Chao Yu
In error path of f2fs_remount(), it missed to restart/stop kernel thread or enable/disable checkpoint, then mount option status may not be consistent with real condition of filesystem, so let's reorder remount flow a bit as below and do recovery correctly in error path: 1) handle gc thread 2) handle ckpt thread 3) handle flush thread 4) handle checkpoint disabling Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-25f2fs: don't start checkpoint thread in readonly mountpointChao Yu
In readonly mountpoint, there should be no write IOs include checkpoint IO, so that it's not needed to create kernel checkpoint thread. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-12f2fs: avoid unused f2fs_show_compress_options()Chao Yu
LKP reports: fs/f2fs/super.c:1516:20: warning: unused function 'f2fs_show_compress_options' [-Wunused-function] static inline void f2fs_show_compress_options(struct seq_file *seq, Fix this issue by covering f2fs_show_compress_options() with CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION macro. Fixes: 4c8ff7095bef ("f2fs: support data compression") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-12f2fs: fix to allow migrating fully valid segmentChao Yu
F2FS_IOC_FLUSH_DEVICE/F2FS_IOC_RESIZE_FS needs to migrate all blocks of target segment to other place, no matter the segment has partially or fully valid blocks. However, after commit 803e74be04b3 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid"), we may skip migration due to target segment is fully valid, result in failing the ioctl interface, fix this. Fixes: 803e74be04b3 ("f2fs: stop GC when the victim becomes fully valid") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-03-11block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECSChristoph Hellwig
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop confusing users of the bio API. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-22Merge tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull lazytime updates from Jan Kara: "Cleanups of the lazytime handling in the writeback code making rules for calling ->dirty_inode() filesystem handlers saner" * tag 'lazytime_for_v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: ext4: simplify i_state checks in __ext4_update_other_inode_time() gfs2: don't worry about I_DIRTY_TIME in gfs2_fsync() fs: improve comments for writeback_single_inode() fs: drop redundant check from __writeback_single_inode() fs: clean up __mark_inode_dirty() a bit fs: pass only I_DIRTY_INODE flags to ->dirty_inode fs: don't call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates fat: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in fat_update_time() fs: only specify I_DIRTY_TIME when needed in generic_update_time() fs: correctly document the inode dirty flags
2021-02-21Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups. This pull request contains: - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia) - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel) - bsg error path fix (Pan) - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan) - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan) - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph) - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph) - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph) - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph) - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph) - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph) - Zoned write granularity support (Damien) - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)" * tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits) mm: simplify swapdev_block sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings() zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition() nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices nvme: cleanup zone information initialization block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries block: streamline bvec_alloc block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs ...
2021-02-12f2fs: give a warning only for readonly partitionJaegeuk Kim
Let's allow mounting readonly partition. We're able to recovery later once we have it as read-write back. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-08f2fs: don't grab superblock freeze for flush/ckpt threadJaegeuk Kim
There are controlled by f2fs_freeze(). This fixes xfstests/generic/068 which is stuck at task:f2fs_ckpt-252:3 state:D stack: 0 pid: 5761 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: __schedule+0x44c/0x8a0 schedule+0x4f/0xc0 percpu_rwsem_wait+0xd8/0x140 ? percpu_down_write+0xf0/0xf0 __percpu_down_read+0x56/0x70 issue_checkpoint_thread+0x12c/0x160 [f2fs] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x114/0x150 ? __checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0x110/0x110 [f2fs] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-03f2fs: introduce checkpoint_merge mount optionDaeho Jeong
We've added a new mount options, "checkpoint_merge" and "nocheckpoint_merge", which creates a kernel daemon and makes it to merge concurrent checkpoint requests as much as possible to eliminate redundant checkpoint issues. Plus, we can eliminate the sluggish issue caused by slow checkpoint operation when the checkpoint is done in a process context in a cgroup having low i/o budget and cpu shares. To make this do better, we set the default i/o priority of the kernel daemon to "3", to give one higher priority than other kernel threads. The below verification result explains this. The basic idea has come from https://opensource.samsung.com. [Verification] Android Pixel Device(ARM64, 7GB RAM, 256GB UFS) Create two I/O cgroups (fg w/ weight 100, bg w/ wight 20) Set "strict_guarantees" to "1" in BFQ tunables In "fg" cgroup, - thread A => trigger 1000 checkpoint operations "for i in `seq 1 1000`; do touch test_dir1/file; fsync test_dir1; done" - thread B => gererating async. I/O "fio --rw=write --numjobs=1 --bs=128k --runtime=3600 --time_based=1 --filename=test_img --name=test" In "bg" cgroup, - thread C => trigger repeated checkpoint operations "echo $$ > /dev/blkio/bg/tasks; while true; do touch test_dir2/file; fsync test_dir2; done" We've measured thread A's execution time. [ w/o patch ] Elapsed Time: Avg. 68 seconds [ w/ patch ] Elapsed Time: Avg. 48 seconds Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> [Jaegeuk Kim: fix the return value in f2fs_start_ckpt_thread, reported by Dan] Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-02-01f2fs: flush data when enabling checkpoint backJaegeuk Kim
During checkpoint=disable period, f2fs bypasses all the synchronous IOs such as sync and fsync. So, when enabling it back, we must flush all of them in order to keep the data persistent. Otherwise, suddern power-cut right after enabling checkpoint will cause data loss. Fixes: 4354994f097d ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27f2fs: deprecate f2fs_trace_ioJaegeuk Kim
This patch deprecates f2fs_trace_io, since f2fs uses page->private more broadly, resulting in more buggy cases. Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27f2fs: Remove readahead collision detectionMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
With the new ->readahead operation, locked pages are added to the page cache, preventing two threads from racing with each other to read the same chunk of file, so this is dead code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2021-01-27f2fs: fix to use per-inode maxbytesChengguang Xu
F2FS inode may have different max size, e.g. compressed file have less blkaddr entries in all its direct-node blocks, result in being with less max filesize. So change to use per-inode maxbytes. Suggested-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>