summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/fs/btrfs
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2021-03-30btrfs: fix sleep while in non-sleep context during qgroup removalFilipe Manana
commit 0bb788300990d3eb5582d3301a720f846c78925c upstream. While removing a qgroup's sysfs entry we end up taking the kernfs_mutex, through kobject_del(), while holding the fs_info->qgroup_lock spinlock, producing the following trace: [821.843637] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:281 [821.843641] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 28214, name: podman [821.843644] CPU: 3 PID: 28214 Comm: podman Tainted: G W 5.11.6 #15 [821.843646] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R330/084XW4, BIOS 2.11.0 12/08/2020 [821.843647] Call Trace: [821.843650] dump_stack+0xa1/0xfb [821.843656] ___might_sleep+0x144/0x160 [821.843659] mutex_lock+0x17/0x40 [821.843662] kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x1f/0x80 [821.843666] sysfs_remove_group+0x7d/0xe0 [821.843668] sysfs_remove_groups+0x28/0x40 [821.843670] kobject_del+0x2a/0x80 [821.843672] btrfs_sysfs_del_one_qgroup+0x2b/0x40 [btrfs] [821.843685] __del_qgroup_rb+0x12/0x150 [btrfs] [821.843696] btrfs_remove_qgroup+0x288/0x2a0 [btrfs] [821.843707] btrfs_ioctl+0x3129/0x36a0 [btrfs] [821.843717] ? __mod_lruvec_page_state+0x5e/0xb0 [821.843719] ? page_add_new_anon_rmap+0xbc/0x150 [821.843723] ? kfree+0x1b4/0x300 [821.843725] ? mntput_no_expire+0x55/0x330 [821.843728] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x5a/0xa0 [821.843731] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x70 [821.843733] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [821.843736] RIP: 0033:0x4cd3fb [821.843741] RSP: 002b:000000c000906b20 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [821.843744] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000c000050000 RCX: 00000000004cd3fb [821.843745] RDX: 000000c000906b98 RSI: 000000004010942a RDI: 000000000000000f [821.843747] RBP: 000000c000907cd0 R08: 000000c000622901 R09: 0000000000000000 [821.843748] R10: 000000c000d992c0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 000000000000012d [821.843749] R13: 000000000000012c R14: 0000000000000200 R15: 0000000000000049 Fix this by removing the qgroup sysfs entry while not holding the spinlock, since the spinlock is only meant for protection of the qgroup rbtree. Reported-by: Stuart Shelton <srcshelton@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/7A5485BB-0628-419D-A4D3-27B1AF47E25A@gmail.com/ Fixes: 49e5fb46211de0 ("btrfs: qgroup: export qgroups in sysfs") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-25btrfs: fix slab cache flags for free space tree bitmapDavid Sterba
commit 34e49994d0dcdb2d31d4d2908d04f4e9ce57e4d7 upstream. The free space tree bitmap slab cache is created with SLAB_RED_ZONE but that's a debugging flag and not always enabled. Also the other slabs are created with at least SLAB_MEM_SPREAD that we want as well to average the memory placement cost. Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Fixes: 3acd48507dc4 ("btrfs: fix allocation of free space cache v1 bitmap pages") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-25btrfs: fix race when cloning extent buffer during rewind of an old rootFilipe Manana
commit dbcc7d57bffc0c8cac9dac11bec548597d59a6a5 upstream. While resolving backreferences, as part of a logical ino ioctl call or fiemap, we can end up hitting a BUG_ON() when replaying tree mod log operations of a root, triggering a stack trace like the following: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1210! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 19054 Comm: crawl_335 Tainted: G W 5.11.0-2d11c0084b02-misc-next+ #89 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__tree_mod_log_rewind+0x3b1/0x3c0 Code: 05 48 8d 74 10 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc90001eb70b8 EFLAGS: 00010297 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88812344e400 RCX: ffffffffb28933b6 RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88812344e42c RBP: ffffc90001eb7108 R08: 1ffff11020b60a20 R09: ffffed1020b60a20 R10: ffff888105b050f9 R11: ffffed1020b60a1f R12: 00000000000000ee R13: ffff8880195520c0 R14: ffff8881bc958500 R15: ffff88812344e42c FS: 00007fd1955e8700(0000) GS:ffff8881f5600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007efdb7928718 CR3: 000000010103a006 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 Call Trace: btrfs_search_old_slot+0x265/0x10d0 ? lock_acquired+0xbb/0x600 ? btrfs_search_slot+0x1090/0x1090 ? free_extent_buffer.part.61+0xd7/0x140 ? free_extent_buffer+0x13/0x20 resolve_indirect_refs+0x3e9/0xfc0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? add_prelim_ref.part.11+0x150/0x150 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_acquired+0xbb/0x600 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 ? rb_insert_color+0x30/0x360 ? prelim_ref_insert+0x12d/0x430 find_parent_nodes+0x5c3/0x1830 ? resolve_indirect_refs+0xfc0/0xfc0 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x620 ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0x67/0xf0 ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x510 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x160/0x210 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x620 ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0x67/0xf0 ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x510 ? poison_range+0x38/0x40 ? unpoison_range+0x14/0x40 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x55/0x120 btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x142/0x1e0 ? find_parent_nodes+0x1830/0x1830 ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 iterate_extent_inodes+0x20e/0x580 ? tree_backref_for_extent+0x230/0x230 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? read_extent_buffer+0xdd/0x110 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_acquired+0xbb/0x600 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x30 ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x129/0x170 ? iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x129/0x170 ? btrfs_inode_flags_to_xflags+0x50/0x50 ? iterate_extent_inodes+0x580/0x580 ? __vmalloc_node+0x92/0xb0 ? init_data_container+0x34/0xb0 ? init_data_container+0x34/0xb0 ? kvmalloc_node+0x60/0x80 btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0x158/0x230 btrfs_ioctl+0x205e/0x4040 ? __might_sleep+0x71/0xe0 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? getrusage+0x4b6/0x9c0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x620 ? __might_fault+0x64/0xd0 ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x510 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3d0/0x3d0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x210/0x210 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? lock_release+0xc8/0x620 ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0xd3/0x250 ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x510 ? __fget_files+0x160/0x230 ? __fget_light+0xf2/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7fd1976e2427 Code: 00 00 90 48 8b 05 (...) RSP: 002b:00007fd1955e5cf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd1955e5f40 RCX: 00007fd1976e2427 RDX: 00007fd1955e5f48 RSI: 00000000c038943b RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 0000000001000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fd1955e6120 R10: 0000557835366b00 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000004 R13: 00007fd1955e5f48 R14: 00007fd1955e5f40 R15: 00007fd1955e5ef8 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace ec8931a1c36e57be ]--- (gdb) l *(__tree_mod_log_rewind+0x3b1) 0xffffffff81893521 is in __tree_mod_log_rewind (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1210). 1205 * the modification. as we're going backwards, we do the 1206 * opposite of each operation here. 1207 */ 1208 switch (tm->op) { 1209 case MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING: 1210 BUG_ON(tm->slot < n); 1211 fallthrough; 1212 case MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING: 1213 case MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE: 1214 btrfs_set_node_key(eb, &tm->key, tm->slot); Here's what happens to hit that BUG_ON(): 1) We have one tree mod log user (through fiemap or the logical ino ioctl), with a sequence number of 1, so we have fs_info->tree_mod_seq == 1; 2) Another task is at ctree.c:balance_level() and we have eb X currently as the root of the tree, and we promote its single child, eb Y, as the new root. Then, at ctree.c:balance_level(), we call: tree_mod_log_insert_root(eb X, eb Y, 1); 3) At tree_mod_log_insert_root() we create tree mod log elements for each slot of eb X, of operation type MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING each with a ->logical pointing to ebX->start. These are placed in an array named tm_list. Lets assume there are N elements (N pointers in eb X); 4) Then, still at tree_mod_log_insert_root(), we create a tree mod log element of operation type MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, ->logical set to ebY->start, ->old_root.logical set to ebX->start, ->old_root.level set to the level of eb X and ->generation set to the generation of eb X; 5) Then tree_mod_log_insert_root() calls tree_mod_log_free_eb() with tm_list as argument. After that, tree_mod_log_free_eb() calls __tree_mod_log_insert() for each member of tm_list in reverse order, from highest slot in eb X, slot N - 1, to slot 0 of eb X; 6) __tree_mod_log_insert() sets the sequence number of each given tree mod log operation - it increments fs_info->tree_mod_seq and sets fs_info->tree_mod_seq as the sequence number of the given tree mod log operation. This means that for the tm_list created at tree_mod_log_insert_root(), the element corresponding to slot 0 of eb X has the highest sequence number (1 + N), and the element corresponding to the last slot has the lowest sequence number (2); 7) Then, after inserting tm_list's elements into the tree mod log rbtree, the MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE element is inserted, which gets the highest sequence number, which is N + 2; 8) Back to ctree.c:balance_level(), we free eb X by calling btrfs_free_tree_block() on it. Because eb X was created in the current transaction, has no other references and writeback did not happen for it, we add it back to the free space cache/tree; 9) Later some other task T allocates the metadata extent from eb X, since it is marked as free space in the space cache/tree, and uses it as a node for some other btree; 10) The tree mod log user task calls btrfs_search_old_slot(), which calls get_old_root(), and finally that calls __tree_mod_log_oldest_root() with time_seq == 1 and eb_root == eb Y; 11) First iteration of the while loop finds the tree mod log element with sequence number N + 2, for the logical address of eb Y and of type MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE; 12) Because the operation type is MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE, we don't break out of the loop, and set root_logical to point to tm->old_root.logical which corresponds to the logical address of eb X; 13) On the next iteration of the while loop, the call to tree_mod_log_search_oldest() returns the smallest tree mod log element for the logical address of eb X, which has a sequence number of 2, an operation type of MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING and corresponds to the old slot N - 1 of eb X (eb X had N items in it before being freed); 14) We then break out of the while loop and return the tree mod log operation of type MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE (eb Y), and not the one for slot N - 1 of eb X, to get_old_root(); 15) At get_old_root(), we process the MOD_LOG_ROOT_REPLACE operation and set "logical" to the logical address of eb X, which was the old root. We then call tree_mod_log_search() passing it the logical address of eb X and time_seq == 1; 16) Then before calling tree_mod_log_search(), task T adds a key to eb X, which results in adding a tree mod log operation of type MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD to the tree mod log - this is done at ctree.c:insert_ptr() - but after adding the tree mod log operation and before updating the number of items in eb X from 0 to 1... 17) The task at get_old_root() calls tree_mod_log_search() and gets the tree mod log operation of type MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD just added by task T. Then it enters the following if branch: if (old_root && tm && tm->op != MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING) { (...) } (...) Calls read_tree_block() for eb X, which gets a reference on eb X but does not lock it - task T has it locked. Then it clones eb X while it has nritems set to 0 in its header, before task T sets nritems to 1 in eb X's header. From hereupon we use the clone of eb X which no other task has access to; 18) Then we call __tree_mod_log_rewind(), passing it the MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD mod log operation we just got from tree_mod_log_search() in the previous step and the cloned version of eb X; 19) At __tree_mod_log_rewind(), we set the local variable "n" to the number of items set in eb X's clone, which is 0. Then we enter the while loop, and in its first iteration we process the MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD operation, which just decrements "n" from 0 to (u32)-1, since "n" is declared with a type of u32. At the end of this iteration we call rb_next() to find the next tree mod log operation for eb X, that gives us the mod log operation of type MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING, for slot 0, with a sequence number of N + 1 (steps 3 to 6); 20) Then we go back to the top of the while loop and trigger the following BUG_ON(): (...) switch (tm->op) { case MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING: BUG_ON(tm->slot < n); fallthrough; (...) Because "n" has a value of (u32)-1 (4294967295) and tm->slot is 0. Fix this by taking a read lock on the extent buffer before cloning it at ctree.c:get_old_root(). This should be done regardless of the extent buffer having been freed and reused, as a concurrent task might be modifying it (while holding a write lock on it). Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210227155037.GN28049@hungrycats.org/ Fixes: 834328a8493079 ("Btrfs: tree mod log's old roots could still be part of the tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-11btrfs: don't flush from btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadataNikolay Borisov
commit 4d14c5cde5c268a2bc26addecf09489cb953ef64 upstream Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock prone. In the past multiple commits: * ae5e070eaca9 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're already holding a transaction") * 6f23277a49e6 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already hold the handle") Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying its atime: PID: 6963 TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "test" #0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d #1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd #3 wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held #4 start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5 #5 btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836 #6 try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2 #7 __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6 <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes. #8 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa <-- acquires delayed node mutex #9 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8 #10 btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED #11 touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000 #12 generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123 #13 new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a #14 vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849 #15 ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1 #16 do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb #17 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex: PID: 455 TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30" #0 __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d #1 schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff #2 schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a #3 __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up. #4 btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143 <-- tries to acquire the mutex #5 btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8 <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding #6 cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7 #7 cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1 #8 btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c #9 writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f #10 __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01 #11 extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b #12 extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2 #13 do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb #14 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb #15 btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987 <-- starts running delayed nodes #16 normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c #17 process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4 #18 worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd #19 kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d #20 ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the latter case that return value is going to be propagated to btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly copying the in-memory state. Fixes: c53e9653605d ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [sudip: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-11btrfs: export and rename qgroup_reserve_metaNikolay Borisov
commit 80e9baed722c853056e0c5374f51524593cb1031 upstream Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix warning when creating a directory with smack enabledFilipe Manana
commit fd57a98d6f0c98fa295813087f13afb26c224e73 upstream. When we have smack enabled, during the creation of a directory smack may attempt to add a "smack transmute" xattr on the inode, which results in the following warning and trace: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2548 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:537 start_transaction+0x489/0x4f0 Modules linked in: nft_objref nf_conntrack_netbios_ns (...) CPU: 3 PID: 2548 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2smack+ #81 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:start_transaction+0x489/0x4f0 Code: e9 be fc ff ff (...) RSP: 0018:ffffc90001887d10 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: ffff88816f1e0000 RBX: 0000000000000201 RCX: 0000000000000003 RDX: 0000000000000201 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: ffff888177849000 RBP: ffff888177849000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffffffff825e8f7a R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffffffffffe2 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88803d884270 R15: ffff8881680d8000 FS: 00007f67317b8440(0000) GS:ffff88817bcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f67247a22a8 CR3: 000000004bfbc002 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x1b0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1c/0xe0 btrfs_setxattr_trans+0x3c/0xf0 __vfs_setxattr+0x63/0x80 smack_d_instantiate+0x2d3/0x360 security_d_instantiate+0x29/0x40 d_instantiate_new+0x38/0x90 btrfs_mkdir+0x1cf/0x1e0 vfs_mkdir+0x14f/0x200 do_mkdirat+0x6d/0x110 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f673196ae6b Code: 8b 05 11 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc3c679b18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000053 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000001ff RCX: 00007f673196ae6b RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000001ff RDI: 00007ffc3c67a30d RBP: 00007ffc3c67a30d R08: 00000000000001ff R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000055d3e39fe930 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffc3c679cd8 R14: 00007ffc3c67a30d R15: 00007ffc3c679ce0 irq event stamp: 11029 hardirqs last enabled at (11037): [<ffffffff81153fe6>] console_unlock+0x486/0x670 hardirqs last disabled at (11044): [<ffffffff81153c01>] console_unlock+0xa1/0x670 softirqs last enabled at (8864): [<ffffffff81e0102f>] asm_call_on_stack+0xf/0x20 softirqs last disabled at (8851): [<ffffffff81e0102f>] asm_call_on_stack+0xf/0x20 This happens because at btrfs_mkdir() we call d_instantiate_new() while holding a transaction handle, which results in the following call chain: btrfs_mkdir() trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5); d_instantiate_new() smack_d_instantiate() __vfs_setxattr() btrfs_setxattr_trans() btrfs_start_transaction() start_transaction() WARN_ON() --> a tansaction start has TRANS_EXTWRITERS set in its type h->orig_rsv = h->block_rsv h->block_rsv = NULL btrfs_end_transaction(trans) Besides the warning triggered at start_transaction, we set the handle's block_rsv to NULL which may cause some surprises later on. So fix this by making btrfs_setxattr_trans() not start a transaction when we already have a handle on one, stored in current->journal_info, and use that handle. We are good to use the handle because at btrfs_mkdir() we did reserve space for the xattr and the inode item. Reported-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/434d856f-bd7b-4889-a6ec-e81aaebfa735@schaufler-ca.com/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: unlock extents in btrfs_zero_range in case of quota reservation errorsNikolay Borisov
commit 4f6a49de64fd1b1dba5229c02047376da7cf24fd upstream. If btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data returns an error (i.e quota limit reached) the handling logic directly goes to the 'out' label without first unlocking the extent range between lockstart, lockend. This results in deadlocks as other processes try to lock the same extent. Fixes: a7f8b1c2ac21 ("btrfs: file: reserve qgroup space after the hole punch range is locked") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: free correct amount of space in btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadataNikolay Borisov
commit 0f9c03d824f6f522d3bc43629635c9765546ebc5 upstream. Following commit f218ea6c4792 ("btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls") this function now reserves num_bytes, rather than the fixed amount of nodesize. As such this requires the same amount to be freed in case of failure. Fix this by adjusting the amount we are freeing. Fixes: f218ea6c4792 ("btrfs: delayed-inode: Remove wrong qgroup meta reservation calls") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: validate qgroup inherit for SNAP_CREATE_V2 ioctlDan Carpenter
commit 5011c5a663b9c6d6aff3d394f11049b371199627 upstream. The problem is we're copying "inherit" from user space but we don't necessarily know that we're copying enough data for a 64 byte struct. Then the next problem is that 'inherit' has a variable size array at the end, and we have to verify that array is the size we expected. Fixes: 6f72c7e20dba ("Btrfs: add qgroup inheritance") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix race between extent freeing/allocation when using bitmapsNikolay Borisov
commit 3c17916510428dbccdf657de050c34e208347089 upstream. During allocation the allocator will try to allocate an extent using cluster policy. Once the current cluster is exhausted it will remove the entry under btrfs_free_cluster::lock and subsequently acquire btrfs_free_space_ctl::tree_lock to dispose of the already-deleted entry and adjust btrfs_free_space_ctl::total_bitmap. This poses a problem because there exists a race condition between removing the entry under one lock and doing the necessary accounting holding a different lock since extent freeing only uses the 2nd lock. This can result in the following situation: T1: T2: btrfs_alloc_from_cluster insert_into_bitmap <holds tree_lock> if (entry->bytes == 0) if (block_group && !list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list)) { rb_erase(entry) spin_unlock(&cluster->lock); (total_bitmaps is still 4) spin_lock(&cluster->lock); <doesn't find entry in cluster->root> spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock); <goes to new_bitmap label, adds <blocked since T2 holds tree_lock> <a new entry and calls add_new_bitmap> recalculate_thresholds <crashes, due to total_bitmaps becoming 5 and triggering an ASSERT> To fix this ensure that once depleted, the cluster entry is deleted when both cluster lock and tree locks are held in the allocator (T1), this ensures that even if there is a race with a concurrent insert_into_bitmap call it will correctly find the entry in the cluster and add the new space to it. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix stale data exposure after cloning a hole with NO_HOLES enabledFilipe Manana
commit 3660d0bcdb82807d434da9d2e57d88b37331182d upstream. When using the NO_HOLES feature, if we clone a file range that spans only a hole into a range that is at or beyond the current i_size of the destination file, we end up not setting the full sync runtime flag on the inode. As a result, if we then fsync the destination file and have a power failure, after log replay we can end up exposing stale data instead of having a hole for that range. The conditions for this to happen are the following: 1) We have a file with a size of, for example, 1280K; 2) There is a written (non-prealloc) extent for the file range from 1024K to 1280K with a length of 256K; 3) This particular file extent layout is durably persisted, so that the existing superblock persisted on disk points to a subvolume root where the file has that exact file extent layout and state; 4) The file is truncated to a smaller size, to an offset lower than the start offset of its last extent, for example to 800K. The truncate sets the full sync runtime flag on the inode; 6) Fsync the file to log it and clear the full sync runtime flag; 7) Clone a region that covers only a hole (implicit hole due to NO_HOLES) into the file with a destination offset that starts at or beyond the 256K file extent item we had - for example to offset 1024K; 8) Since the clone operation does not find extents in the source range, we end up in the if branch at the bottom of btrfs_clone() where we punch a hole for the file range starting at offset 1024K by calling btrfs_replace_file_extents(). There we end up not setting the full sync flag on the inode, because we don't know we are being called in a clone context (and not fallocate's punch hole operation), and neither do we create an extent map to represent a hole because the requested range is beyond eof; 9) A further fsync to the file will be a fast fsync, since the clone operation did not set the full sync flag, and therefore it relies on modified extent maps to correctly log the file layout. But since it does not find any extent map marking the range from 1024K (the previous eof) to the new eof, it does not log a file extent item for that range representing the hole; 10) After a power failure no hole for the range starting at 1024K is punched and we end up exposing stale data from the old 256K extent. Turning this into exact steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdi $ mount /dev/sdi /mnt # Create our test file with 3 extents of 256K and a 256K hole at offset # 256K. The file has a size of 1280K. $ xfs_io -f -s \ -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 256K 0 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcd -b 256K 512K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xef -b 256K 768K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 256K 1024K 256K" \ /mnt/sdi/foobar # Make sure it's durably persisted. We want the last committed super # block to point to this particular file extent layout. sync # Now truncate our file to a smaller size, falling within a position of # the second extent. This sets the full sync runtime flag on the inode. # Then fsync the file to log it and clear the full sync flag from the # inode. The third extent is no longer part of the file and therefore # it is not logged. $ xfs_io -c "truncate 800K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar # Now do a clone operation that only clones the hole and sets back the # file size to match the size it had before the truncate operation # (1280K). $ xfs_io \ -c "reflink /mnt/foobar 256K 1024K 256K" \ -c "fsync" \ /mnt/foobar # File data before power failure: $ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/foobar 0000000 ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab * 0262144 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0524288 cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd * 0786432 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef * 0819200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 1310720 <power fail> # Mount the fs again to replay the log tree. $ mount /dev/sdi /mnt # File data after power failure: $ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/foobar 0000000 ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab * 0262144 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 0524288 cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd * 0786432 ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef ef * 0819200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 1048576 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 * 1310720 The range from 1024K to 1280K should correspond to a hole but instead it points to stale data, to the 256K extent that should not exist after the truncate operation. The issue does not exists when not using NO_HOLES, because for that case we use file extent items to represent holes, these are found and copied during the loop that iterates over extents at btrfs_clone(), and that causes btrfs_replace_file_extents() to be called with a non-NULL extent_info argument and therefore set the full sync runtime flag on the inode. So fix this by making the code that deals with a trailing hole during cloning, at btrfs_clone(), to set the full sync flag on the inode, if the range starts at or beyond the current i_size. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Backporting notes: for kernel 5.4 the change goes to ioctl.c into btrfs_clone before the last call to btrfs_punch_hole_range. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix race between swap file activation and snapshot creationFilipe Manana
commit dd0734f2a866f9d619d4abf97c3d71bcdee40ea9 upstream. When creating a snapshot we check if the current number of swap files, in the root, is non-zero, and if it is, we error out and warn that we can not create the snapshot because there are active swap files. However this is racy because when a task started activation of a swap file, another task might have started already snapshot creation and might have seen the counter for the number of swap files as zero. This means that after the swap file is activated we may end up with a snapshot of the same root successfully created, and therefore when the first write to the swap file happens it has to fall back into COW mode, which should never happen for active swap files. Basically what can happen is: 1) Task A starts snapshot creation and enters ioctl.c:create_snapshot(). There it sees that root->nr_swapfiles has a value of 0 so it continues; 2) Task B enters btrfs_swap_activate(). It is not aware that another task started snapshot creation but it did not finish yet. It increments root->nr_swapfiles from 0 to 1; 3) Task B checks that the file meets all requirements to be an active swap file - it has NOCOW set, there are no snapshots for the inode's root at the moment, no file holes, no reflinked extents, etc; 4) Task B returns success and now the file is an active swap file; 5) Task A commits the transaction to create the snapshot and finishes. The swap file's extents are now shared between the original root and the snapshot; 6) A write into an extent of the swap file is attempted - there is a snapshot of the file's root, so we fall back to COW mode and therefore the physical location of the extent changes on disk. So fix this by taking the snapshot lock during swap file activation before locking the extent range, as that is the order in which we lock these during buffered writes. Fixes: ed46ff3d42378 ("Btrfs: support swap files") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix race between writes to swap files and scrubFilipe Manana
commit 195a49eaf655eb914896c92cecd96bc863c9feb3 upstream. When we active a swap file, at btrfs_swap_activate(), we acquire the exclusive operation lock to prevent the physical location of the swap file extents to be changed by operations such as balance and device replace/resize/remove. We also call there can_nocow_extent() which, among other things, checks if the block group of a swap file extent is currently RO, and if it is we can not use the extent, since a write into it would result in COWing the extent. However we have no protection against a scrub operation running after we activate the swap file, which can result in the swap file extents to be COWed while the scrub is running and operating on the respective block group, because scrub turns a block group into RO before it processes it and then back again to RW mode after processing it. That means an attempt to write into a swap file extent while scrub is processing the respective block group, will result in COWing the extent, changing its physical location on disk. Fix this by making sure that block groups that have extents that are used by active swap files can not be turned into RO mode, therefore making it not possible for a scrub to turn them into RO mode. When a scrub finds a block group that can not be turned to RO due to the existence of extents used by swap files, it proceeds to the next block group and logs a warning message that mentions the block group was skipped due to active swap files - this is the same approach we currently use for balance. Fixes: ed46ff3d42378 ("Btrfs: support swap files") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: fix raid6 qstripe kmapIra Weiny
commit d70cef0d46729808dc53f145372c02b145c92604 upstream. When a qstripe is required an extra page is allocated and mapped. There were 3 problems: 1) There is no corresponding call of kunmap() for the qstripe page. 2) There is no reason to map the qstripe page more than once if the number of bits set in rbio->dbitmap is greater than one. 3) There is no reason to map the parity page and unmap it each time through the loop. The page memory can continue to be reused with a single mapping on each iteration by raid6_call.gen_syndrome() without remapping. So map the page for the duration of the loop. Similarly, improve the algorithm by mapping the parity page just 1 time. Fixes: 5a6ac9eacb49 ("Btrfs, raid56: support parity scrub on raid56") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: c17af96554a8: btrfs: raid56: simplify tracking of Q stripe presence CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-09btrfs: avoid double put of block group when emptying clusterJosef Bacik
commit 95c85fba1f64c3249c67f0078a29f8a125078189 upstream. It's wrong calling btrfs_put_block_group in __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space if the block group passed is different than the block group the cluster represents. As this means the cluster doesn't have a reference to the passed block group. This results in double put and a use-after-free bug. Fix this by simply bailing if the block group we passed in does not match the block group on the cluster. Fixes: fa9c0d795f7b ("Btrfs: rework allocation clustering") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update changelog ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-07btrfs: fix error handling in commit_fs_rootsJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 4f4317c13a40194940acf4a71670179c4faca2b5 ] While doing error injection I would sometimes get a corrupt file system. This is because I was injecting errors at btrfs_search_slot, but would only do it one time per stack. This uncovered a problem in commit_fs_roots, where if we get an error we would just break. However we're in a nested loop, the first loop being a loop to find all the dirty fs roots, and then subsequent root updates would succeed clearing the error value. This isn't likely to happen in real scenarios, however we could potentially get a random ENOMEM once and then not again, and we'd end up with a corrupted file system. Fix this by moving the error checking around a bit to the main loop, as this is the only place where something will fail, and return the error as soon as it occurs. With this patch my reproducer no longer corrupts the file system. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: fix extent buffer leak on failure to copy rootFilipe Manana
commit 72c9925f87c8b74f36f8e75a4cd93d964538d3ca upstream. At btrfs_copy_root(), if the call to btrfs_inc_ref() fails we end up returning without unlocking and releasing our reference on the extent buffer named "cow" we previously allocated with btrfs_alloc_tree_block(). So fix that by unlocking the extent buffer and dropping our reference on it before returning. Fixes: be20aa9dbadc8c ("Btrfs: Add mount option to turn off data cow") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: account for new extents being deleted in total_bytes_pinnedJosef Bacik
commit 81e75ac74ecba929d1e922bf93f9fc467232e39f upstream. My recent patch set "A variety of lock contention fixes", found here https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/cover.1608319304.git.josef@toxicpanda.com/ (Tracked in https://github.com/btrfs/linux/issues/86) that reduce lock contention on the extent root by running delayed refs less often resulted in a regression in generic/371. This test fallocate()'s the fs until it's full, deletes all the files, and then tries to fallocate() until full again. Before these patches we would run all of the delayed refs during flushing, and then would commit the transaction because we had plenty of pinned space to recover in order to allocate. However my patches made it so we weren't running the delayed refs as aggressively, which meant that we appeared to have less pinned space when we were deciding to commit the transaction. We use the space_info->total_bytes_pinned to approximate how much space we have pinned. It's approximate because if we remove a reference to an extent we may free it, but there may be more references to it than we know of at that point, but we account it as pinned at the creation time, and then it's properly accounted when the delayed ref runs. The way we account for pinned space is if the delayed_ref_head->total_ref_mod is < 0, because that is clearly a freeing option. However there is another case, and that is where ->total_ref_mod == 0 && ->must_insert_reserved == 1. When we allocate a new extent, we have ->total_ref_mod == 1 and we have ->must_insert_reserved == 1. This is used to indicate that it is a brand new extent and will need to have its extent entry added before we modify any references on the delayed ref head. But if we subsequently remove that extent reference, our ->total_ref_mod will be 0, and that space will be pinned and freed. Accounting for this case properly allows for generic/371 to pass with my delayed refs patches applied. It's important to note that this problem exists without the referenced patches, it just was uncovered by them. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: handle space_info::total_bytes_pinned inside the delayed ref itselfJosef Bacik
commit 2187374f35fe9cadbddaa9fcf0c4121365d914e8 upstream. Currently we pass things around to figure out if we maybe freeing data based on the state of the delayed refs head. This makes the accounting sort of confusing and hard to follow, as it's distinctly separate from the delayed ref heads stuff, but also depends on it entirely. Fix this by explicitly adjusting the space_info->total_bytes_pinned in the delayed refs code. We now have two places where we modify this counter, once where we create the delayed and destroy the delayed refs, and once when we pin and unpin the extents. This means there is a slight overlap between delayed refs and the pin/unpin mechanisms, but this is simply used by the ENOSPC infrastructure to determine if we need to commit the transaction, so there's no adverse affect from this, we might simply commit thinking it will give us enough space when it might not. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: splice remaining dirty_bg's onto the transaction dirty bg listJosef Bacik
commit 938fcbfb0cbcf532a1869efab58e6009446b1ced upstream. While doing error injection testing with my relocation patches I hit the following assert: assertion failed: list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list), in fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3356 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3357! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 24351 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 5.10.0-rc3+ #193 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a RSP: 0018:ffffa09b019c7e00 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000056 RBX: ffff8f6492c18000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8f64fbc27c60 RSI: ffff8f64fbc19050 RDI: ffff8f64fbc19050 RBP: ffff8f6483bbdc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffa09b019c7c38 R11: ffffffff85d70928 R12: ffff8f6492c18100 R13: ffff8f6492c18148 R14: ffff8f6483bbdd70 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007fbfda4cdc40(0000) GS:ffff8f64fbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fbfda666fd0 CR3: 000000013cf66002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups.cold+0x55/0x55 close_ctree+0x2c5/0x306 ? fsnotify_destroy_marks+0x14/0x100 generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 deactivate_locked_super+0x36/0xa0 cleanup_mnt+0x12d/0x190 task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b1/0x1d0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x54/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This happened because I injected an error in btrfs_cow_block() while running the dirty block groups. When we run the dirty block groups, we splice the list onto a local list to process. However if an error occurs, we only cleanup the transactions dirty block group list, not any pending block groups we have on our locally spliced list. In fact if we fail to allocate a path in this function we'll also fail to clean up the splice list. Fix this by splicing the list back onto the transaction dirty block group list so that the block groups are cleaned up. Then add a 'out' label and have the error conditions jump to out so that the errors are handled properly. This also has the side-effect of fixing a problem where we would clear 'ret' on error because we unconditionally ran btrfs_run_delayed_refs(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: fix reloc root leak with 0 ref reloc roots on recoveryJosef Bacik
commit c78a10aebb275c38d0cfccae129a803fe622e305 upstream. When recovering a relocation, if we run into a reloc root that has 0 refs we simply add it to the reloc_control->reloc_roots list, and then clean it up later. The problem with this is __del_reloc_root() doesn't do anything if the root isn't in the radix tree, which in this case it won't be because we never call __add_reloc_root() on the reloc_root. This exit condition simply isn't correct really. During normal operation we can remove ourselves from the rb tree and then we're meant to clean up later at merge_reloc_roots() time, and this happens correctly. During recovery we're depending on free_reloc_roots() to drop our references, but we're short-circuiting. Fix this by continuing to check if we're on the list and dropping ourselves from the reloc_control root list and dropping our reference appropriately. Change the corresponding BUG_ON() to an ASSERT() that does the correct thing if we aren't in the rb tree. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: abort the transaction if we fail to inc ref in btrfs_copy_rootJosef Bacik
commit 867ed321f90d06aaba84e2c91de51cd3038825ef upstream. While testing my error handling patches, I added a error injection site at btrfs_inc_extent_ref, to validate the error handling I added was doing the correct thing. However I hit a pretty ugly corruption while doing this check, with the following error injection stack trace: btrfs_inc_extent_ref btrfs_copy_root create_reloc_root btrfs_init_reloc_root btrfs_record_root_in_trans btrfs_start_transaction btrfs_update_inode btrfs_update_time touch_atime file_accessed btrfs_file_mmap This is because we do not catch the error from btrfs_inc_extent_ref, which in practice would be ENOMEM, which means we lose the extent references for a root that has already been allocated and inserted, which is the problem. Fix this by aborting the transaction if we fail to do the reference modification. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: add asserts for deleting backref cache nodesJosef Bacik
commit eddda68d97732ce05ca145f8e85e8a447f65cdad upstream. A weird KASAN problem that Zygo reported could have been easily caught if we checked for basic things in our backref freeing code. We have two methods of freeing a backref node - btrfs_backref_free_node: this just is kfree() essentially. - btrfs_backref_drop_node: this actually unlinks the node and cleans up everything and then calls btrfs_backref_free_node(). We should mostly be using btrfs_backref_drop_node(), to make sure the node is properly unlinked from the backref cache, and only use btrfs_backref_free_node() when we know the node isn't actually linked to the backref cache. We made a mistake here and thus got the KASAN splat. Make this style of issue easier to find by adding some ASSERT()'s to btrfs_backref_free_node() and adjusting our deletion stuff to properly init the list so we can rely on list_empty() checks working properly. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836 CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210 ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 __asan_load8+0x69/0x90 btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0 relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780 ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0 ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags+0x26/0x30 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60 ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427 RSP: 002b:00007fff33ee6df8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RCX: 00007f4c4bdfe427 RDX: 00007fff33ee6e98 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078 R10: fffffffffffff59d R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff33ee8a34 R15: 0000000000000001 Allocated by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0 btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0 btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0 build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Freed by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30 __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 kfree+0xde/0x200 btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530 build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888112402900 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 80 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff888112402900, ffff888112402980) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:0000000028b1cd08 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff888131c810c0 pfn:0x112402 flags: 0x17ffe0000000200(slab) raw: 017ffe0000000200 ffffea000424f308 ffffea0007d572c8 ffff888100040440 raw: ffff888131c810c0 ffff888112402000 0000000100000009 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888112402800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888112402880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffff888112402900: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ ffff888112402980: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888112402a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20201208194607.GI31381@hungrycats.org/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: do not warn if we can't find the reloc root when looking up backrefJosef Bacik
commit f78743fbdae1bb31bc9c9233c3590a5048782381 upstream. The backref code is looking for a reloc_root that corresponds to the given fs root. However any number of things could have gone wrong while initializing that reloc_root, like ENOMEM while trying to allocate the root itself, or EIO while trying to write the root item. This would result in no corresponding reloc_root being in the reloc root cache, and thus would return NULL when we do the find_reloc_root() call. Because of this we do not want to WARN_ON(). This presumably was meant to catch developer errors, cases where we messed up adding the reloc root. However we can easily hit this case with error injection, and thus should not do a WARN_ON(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Reported-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: do not cleanup upper nodes in btrfs_backref_cleanup_nodeJosef Bacik
commit 7e2a870a599d4699a626ec26430c7a1ab14a2a49 upstream. Zygo reported the following panic when testing my error handling patches for relocation: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/backref.c:2545! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 8472 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 14 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, Call Trace: btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x4df/0x530 build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700 ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x30 ? release_extent_buffer+0x225/0x280 ? free_extent_buffer.part.52+0xd7/0x140 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2a6/0xb60 ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50 ? do_relocation+0xc10/0xc10 ? kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x6a3/0xcb0 ? free_extent_buffer.part.52+0xd7/0x140 ? rb_insert_color+0x342/0x360 ? add_tree_block.isra.36+0x236/0x2b0 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 ? merge_reloc_roots+0x470/0x470 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x18f0 ? pvclock_clocksource_read+0xeb/0x190 ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120 ? lock_contended+0x620/0x6e0 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x1e0/0x1e0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xa8/0x140 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1f9/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4380 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags+0x26/0x30 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60 ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This occurs because of this check if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&upper->rb_node)) BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->upper)); As we are dropping the backref node, if we discover that our upper node in the edge we just cleaned up isn't linked into the cache that we are now done with this node, thus the BUG_ON(). However this is an erroneous assumption, as we will look up all the references for a node first, and then process the pending edges. All of the 'upper' nodes in our pending edges won't be in the cache's rb_tree yet, because they haven't been processed. We could very well have many edges still left to cleanup on this node. The fact is we simply do not need this check, we can just process all of the edges only for this node, because below this check we do the following if (list_empty(&upper->lower)) { list_add_tail(&upper->lower, &cache->leaves); upper->lowest = 1; } If the upper node truly isn't used yet, then we add it to the cache->leaves list to be cleaned up later. If it is still used then the last child node that has it linked into its node will add it to the leaves list and then it will be cleaned up. Fix this problem by dropping this logic altogether. With this fix I no longer see the panic when testing with error injection in the backref code. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: fix double accounting of ordered extent for subpage case in ↵Qu Wenruo
btrfs_invalidapge [ Upstream commit 951c80f83d61bd4b21794c8aba829c3c1a45c2d0 ] Commit dbfdb6d1b369 ("Btrfs: Search for all ordered extents that could span across a page") make btrfs_invalidapage() to search all ordered extents. The offending code looks like this: again: start = page_start; ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, start, page_end - start + 1); if (ordred) { end = min(page_end, ordered->file_offset + ordered->num_bytes - 1); /* Do the cleanup */ start = end + 1; if (start < page_end) goto again; } The behavior is indeed necessary for the incoming subpage support, but when it iterates through all the ordered extents, it also resets the search range @start. This means, for the following cases, we can double account the ordered extents, causing its bytes_left underflow: Page offset 0 16K 32K |<--- OE 1 --->|<--- OE 2 ---->| As the first iteration will find ordered extent (OE) 1, which doesn't cover the full page, thus after cleanup code, we need to retry again. But again label will reset start to page_start, and we got OE 1 again, which causes double accounting on OE 1, and cause OE 1's byte_left to underflow. This problem can only happen for subpage case, as for regular sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case, we will always find a OE ends at or after page end, thus no way to trigger the problem. Move the again label after start = page_start. There will be more comprehensive rework to convert the open coded loop to a proper while loop for subpage support. Fixes: dbfdb6d1b369 ("Btrfs: Search for all ordered extents that could span across a page") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04btrfs: clarify error returns values in __load_free_space_cacheZhihao Cheng
[ Upstream commit 3cc64e7ebfb0d7faaba2438334c43466955a96e8 ] Return value in __load_free_space_cache is not properly set after (unlikely) memory allocation failures and 0 is returned instead. This is not a problem for the caller load_free_space_cache because only value 1 is considered as 'cache loaded' but for clarity it's better to set the errors accordingly. Fixes: a67509c30079 ("Btrfs: add a io_ctl struct and helpers for dealing with the space cache") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-23btrfs: fix crash after non-aligned direct IO write with O_DSYNCFilipe Manana
Whenever we attempt to do a non-aligned direct IO write with O_DSYNC, we end up triggering an assertion and crashing. Example reproducer: $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV > /dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # Do a direct IO write with O_DSYNC into a non-aligned range... xfs_io -f -d -s -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 64K 1111 64K" $MNT/foobar umount $MNT When running the reproducer an assertion fails and produces the following trace: [ 2418.403134] assertion failed: !current->journal_info || flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA, in fs/btrfs/space-info.c:1467 [ 2418.403745] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2418.404306] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3286! [ 2418.404862] invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 2418.405451] CPU: 1 PID: 64705 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G D 5.10.15-btrfs-next-87 #1 [ 2418.406026] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 2418.407228] RIP: 0010:assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x26 [btrfs] [ 2418.407835] Code: e6 48 c7 (...) [ 2418.409078] RSP: 0018:ffffb06080d13c98 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2418.409696] RAX: 000000000000006c RBX: ffff994c1debbf08 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 2418.410302] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [ 2418.410904] RBP: ffff994c21770000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 2418.411504] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000010000 [ 2418.412111] R13: ffff994c22198400 R14: ffff994c21770000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2418.412713] FS: 00007f54fd7aff00(0000) GS:ffff994d35200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2418.413326] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2418.413933] CR2: 000056549596d000 CR3: 000000010b928003 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 [ 2418.414528] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 2418.415109] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 2418.415669] Call Trace: [ 2418.416254] btrfs_reserve_data_bytes.cold+0x22/0x22 [btrfs] [ 2418.416812] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs] [ 2418.417380] btrfs_buffered_write+0x1b0/0x7f0 [btrfs] [ 2418.418315] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2a9/0x770 [btrfs] [ 2418.418920] new_sync_write+0x11f/0x1c0 [ 2418.419430] vfs_write+0x2bb/0x3b0 [ 2418.419972] __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x90/0xc0 [ 2418.420486] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [ 2418.420979] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 2418.421486] RIP: 0033:0x7f54fda0b986 [ 2418.421981] Code: 48 c7 c0 (...) [ 2418.423019] RSP: 002b:00007ffc40569c38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000012 [ 2418.423547] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f54fda0b986 [ 2418.424075] RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 000056549595e000 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 2418.424596] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000400 [ 2418.425119] R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff [ 2418.425644] R13: 0000000000000400 R14: 0000000000010000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2418.426148] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic (...) [ 2418.429540] ---[ end trace ef2aeb44dc0afa34 ]--- 1) At btrfs_file_write_iter() we set current->journal_info to BTRFS_DIO_SYNC_STUB; 2) We then call __btrfs_direct_write(), which calls btrfs_direct_IO(); 3) We can't do the direct IO write because it starts at a non-aligned offset (1111). So at btrfs_direct_IO() we return -EINVAL (coming from check_direct_IO() which does the alignment check), but we leave current->journal_info set to BTRFS_DIO_SYNC_STUB - we only clear it at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin(), because we assume we always get there; 4) Then at __btrfs_direct_write() we see that the attempt to do the direct IO write was not successful, 0 bytes written, so we fallback to a buffered write by calling btrfs_buffered_write(); 5) There we call btrfs_check_data_free_space() which in turn calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand() and that calls btrfs_reserve_data_bytes() with flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA; 6) Then at btrfs_reserve_data_bytes() we have current->journal_info set to BTRFS_DIO_SYNC_STUB, therefore not NULL, and flush has the value BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA, triggering the second assertion: int btrfs_reserve_data_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytes, enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush) { struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo = fs_info->data_sinfo; int ret; ASSERT(flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA || flush == BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_FREE_SPACE_INODE); ASSERT(!current->journal_info || flush != BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA); (...) So fix that by setting the journal to NULL whenever check_direct_IO() returns a failure. This bug only affects 5.10 kernels, and the regression was introduced in 5.10-rc1 by commit 0eb79294dbe328 ("btrfs: dio iomap DSYNC workaround"). The bug does not exist in 5.11 kernels due to commit ecfdc08b8cc65d ("btrfs: remove dio iomap DSYNC workaround"), which depends on a large patchset that went into the merge window for 5.11. So this is a fix only for 5.10.x stable kernels, as there are people hitting this bug. Fixes: 0eb79294dbe328 ("btrfs: dio iomap DSYNC workaround") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 (and only 5.10) Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1181605 Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-23btrfs: fix backport of 2175bf57dc952 in 5.10.13David Sterba
There's a mistake in backport of upstream commit 2175bf57dc95 ("btrfs: fix possible free space tree corruption with online conversion") as 5.10.13 commit 2175bf57dc95. The enum value BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED has been added to the wrong enum set, colliding with value of BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE. This could cause problems during the tree conversion, where the quotas wouldn't be set up properly but the related code executed anyway due to the bit set. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210219111741.95DD.409509F4@e16-tech.com Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.13+ Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03btrfs: fix possible free space tree corruption with online conversionJosef Bacik
commit 2f96e40212d435b328459ba6b3956395eed8fa9f upstream. While running btrfs/011 in a loop I would often ASSERT() while trying to add a new free space entry that already existed, or get an EEXIST while adding a new block to the extent tree, which is another indication of double allocation. This occurs because when we do the free space tree population, we create the new root and then populate the tree and commit the transaction. The problem is when you create a new root, the root node and commit root node are the same. During this initial transaction commit we will run all of the delayed refs that were paused during the free space tree generation, and thus begin to cache block groups. While caching block groups the caching thread will be reading from the main root for the free space tree, so as we make allocations we'll be changing the free space tree, which can cause us to add the same range twice which results in either the ASSERT(ret != -EEXIST); in __btrfs_add_free_space, or in a variety of different errors when running delayed refs because of a double allocation. Fix this by marking the fs_info as unsafe to load the free space tree, and fall back on the old slow method. We could be smarter than this, for example caching the block group while we're populating the free space tree, but since this is a serious problem I've opted for the simplest solution. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Fixes: a5ed91828518 ("Btrfs: implement the free space B-tree") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03btrfs: fix lockdep warning due to seqcount_mutex on 32bit archSu Yue
commit c41ec4529d3448df8998950d7bada757a1b321cf upstream. This effectively reverts commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t"). While running fstests on 32 bits test box, many tests failed because of warnings in dmesg. One of those warnings (btrfs/003): [66.441317] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 9251 at include/linux/seqlock.h:279 btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs] [66.441446] CPU: 6 PID: 9251 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 5.11.0-rc4-custom+ #5 [66.441449] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 [66.441451] EIP: btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0 [btrfs] [66.441472] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000001 ECX: c576070c EDX: c6b15803 [66.441475] ESI: 10000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: c56fbcfc ESP: c56fbc70 [66.441477] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010246 [66.441481] CR0: 80050033 CR2: 05c8da20 CR3: 04b20000 CR4: 00350ed0 [66.441485] Call Trace: [66.441510] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xb1/0x100 [btrfs] [66.441529] ? btrfs_lookup_block_group+0x17/0x20 [btrfs] [66.441562] btrfs_balance+0x8ed/0x13b0 [btrfs] [66.441586] ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.441619] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11 [66.441643] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x333/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.441664] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs] [66.441683] btrfs_ioctl+0x414/0x2ae0 [btrfs] [66.441700] ? __lock_acquire+0x35f/0x2650 [66.441717] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x87/0x120 [66.441720] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xd0/0x1e0 [66.441724] ? call_rcu+0x2d3/0x530 [66.441731] ? __might_fault+0x41/0x90 [66.441736] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x15/0x50 [66.441740] ? sched_clock+0x8/0x10 [66.441745] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x13/0x180 [66.441750] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs] [66.441750] ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 [btrfs] [66.441768] __ia32_sys_ioctl+0x165/0x8a0 [66.441773] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x11 [66.441785] ? __might_fault+0x89/0x90 [66.441791] __do_fast_syscall_32+0x54/0x80 [66.441796] do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x70 [66.441801] do_SYSENTER_32+0x15/0x20 [66.441805] entry_SYSENTER_32+0x9f/0xf2 [66.441808] EIP: 0xab7b5549 [66.441814] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000003 ECX: c4009420 EDX: bfa91f5c [66.441816] ESI: 00000003 EDI: 00000001 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfa91e98 [66.441818] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b EFLAGS: 00000292 [66.441833] irq event stamp: 42579 [66.441835] hardirqs last enabled at (42585): [<c60eb065>] console_unlock+0x495/0x590 [66.441838] hardirqs last disabled at (42590): [<c60eafd5>] console_unlock+0x405/0x590 [66.441840] softirqs last enabled at (41698): [<c601b76c>] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60 [66.441843] softirqs last disabled at (41681): [<c601b76c>] call_on_stack+0x1c/0x60 ======================================================================== btrfs_remove_chunk+0x58b/0x7b0: __seqprop_mutex_assert at linux/./include/linux/seqlock.h:279 (inlined by) btrfs_device_set_bytes_used at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.h:212 (inlined by) btrfs_remove_chunk at linux/fs/btrfs/volumes.c:2994 ======================================================================== The warning is produced by lockdep_assert_held() in __seqprop_mutex_assert() if CONFIG_LOCKDEP is enabled. And "olumes.c:2994 is btrfs_device_set_bytes_used() with mutex lock fs_info->chunk_mutex held already. After adding some debug prints, the cause was found that many __alloc_device() are called with NULL @fs_info (during scanning ioctl). Inside the function, btrfs_device_data_ordered_init() is expanded to seqcount_mutex_init(). In this scenario, its second parameter info->chunk_mutex is &NULL->chunk_mutex which equals to offsetof(struct btrfs_fs_info, chunk_mutex) unexpectedly. Thus, seqcount_mutex_init() is called in wrong way. And later btrfs_device_get/set helpers trigger lockdep warnings. The device and filesystem object lifetimes are different and we'd have to synchronize initialization of the btrfs_device::data_seqcount with the fs_info, possibly using some additional synchronization. It would still not prevent concurrent access to the seqcount lock when it's used for read and initialization. Commit d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t") does not mention a particular problem being fixed so revert should not cause any harm and we'll get the lockdep warning fixed. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210139 Reported-by: Erhard F <erhard_f@mailbox.org> Fixes: d5c8238849e7 ("btrfs: convert data_seqcount to seqcount_mutex_t") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 CC: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: print the actual offset in btrfs_root_nameJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 71008734d27f2276fcef23a5e546d358430f2d52 ] We're supposed to print the root_key.offset in btrfs_root_name in the case of a reloc root, not the objectid. Fix this helper to take the key so we have access to the offset when we need it. Fixes: 457f1864b569 ("btrfs: pretty print leaked root name") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: send: fix invalid clone operations when cloning from the same file ↵Filipe Manana
and root commit 518837e65068c385dddc0a87b3e577c8be7c13b1 upstream. When an incremental send finds an extent that is shared, it checks which file extent items in the range refer to that extent, and for those it emits clone operations, while for others it emits regular write operations to avoid corruption at the destination (as described and fixed by commit d906d49fc5f4 ("Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations")). However when the root we are cloning from is the send root, we are cloning from the inode currently being processed and the source file range has several extent items that partially point to the desired extent, with an offset smaller than the offset in the file extent item for the range we want to clone into, it can cause the algorithm to issue a clone operation that starts at the current eof of the file being processed in the receiver side, in which case the receiver will fail, with EINVAL, when attempting to execute the clone operation. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-clone.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT # Create our test file with a single and large extent (1M) and with # different content for different file ranges that will be reflinked # later. xfs_io -f \ -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcd 128K 128K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xef 256K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x1a 512K 512K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now do a series of changes to our file such that we end up with # different parts of the extent reflinked into different file offsets # and we overwrite a large part of the extent too, so no file extent # items refer to that part that was overwritten. This used to confuse # the algorithm used by the kernel to figure out which file ranges to # clone, making it attempt to clone from a source range starting at # the current eof of the file, resulting in the receiver to fail since # it is an invalid clone operation. # xfs_io -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 64K 1M 960K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 0K 512K 256K" \ -c "reflink $MNT/foobar 512K 128K 256K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0x73 384K 640K" \ $MNT/foobar btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 echo -e "\nFile digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to # apply both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT # Must match what we got in the original filesystem of course. echo -e "\nFile digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $MNT/snap2/foobar umount $MNT When running the reproducer, the incremental send operation fails due to an invalid clone operation: $ ./test-send-clone.sh wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 0 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0015 sec (80.906 MiB/sec and 20711.9741 ops/sec) wrote 131072/131072 bytes at offset 131072 128 KiB, 32 ops; 0.0013 sec (90.514 MiB/sec and 23171.6148 ops/sec) wrote 262144/262144 bytes at offset 262144 256 KiB, 64 ops; 0.0025 sec (98.270 MiB/sec and 25157.2327 ops/sec) wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288 512 KiB, 128 ops; 0.0052 sec (95.730 MiB/sec and 24506.9883 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 linked 983040/983040 bytes at offset 1048576 960 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0006 sec (1.419 GiB/sec and 1550.3876 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 524288 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0020 sec (120.192 MiB/sec and 480.7692 ops/sec) linked 262144/262144 bytes at offset 131072 256 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0018 sec (133.833 MiB/sec and 535.3319 ops/sec) wrote 655360/655360 bytes at offset 393216 640 KiB, 160 ops; 0.0093 sec (66.781 MiB/sec and 17095.8436 ops/sec) Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 File digest in the original filesystem: 9c13c61cb0b9f5abf45344375cb04dfa /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to foobar: Invalid argument File digest in the new filesystem: 132f0396da8f48d2e667196bff882cfc /mnt/sdi/snap2/foobar The clone operation is invalid because its source range starts at the current eof of the file in the receiver, causing the receiver to get an EINVAL error from the clone operation when attempting it. For the example above, what happens is the following: 1) When processing the extent at file offset 1M, the algorithm checks that the extent is shared and can be (fully or partially) found at file offset 0. At this point the file has a size (and eof) of 1M at the receiver; 2) It finds that our extent item at file offset 1M has a data offset of 64K and, since the file extent item at file offset 0 has a data offset of 0, it issues a clone operation, from the same file and root, that has a source range offset of 64K, destination offset of 1M and a length of 64K, since the extent item at file offset 0 refers only to the first 128K of the shared extent. After this clone operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver is increased from 1M to 1088K (1M + 64K); 3) Now there's still 896K (960K - 64K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, which starts at file offset 128K. This file extent item has a data offset of 0 and a length of 256K, so a clone operation with a source range offset of 256K, a destination offset of 1088K (1M + 64K) and length of 128K is issued. After this operation the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1088K to 1216K (1088K + 128K); 4) Now there's still 768K (896K - 128K) of data left to clone or write, so it checks for the next file extent item, located at file offset 384K. This file extent item points to a different extent, not the one we want to clone, with a length of 640K. So we issue a write operation into the file range 1216K (1088K + 128K, end of the last clone operation), with a length of 640K and with a data matching the one we can find for that range in send root. After this operation, the file size (and eof) at the receiver increases from 1216K to 1856K (1216K + 640K); 5) Now there's still 128K (768K - 640K) of data left to clone or write, so we look into the file extent item, which is for file offset 1M and it points to the extent we want to clone, with a data offset of 64K and a length of 960K. However this matches the file offset we started with, the start of the range to clone into. So we can't for sure find any file extent item from here onwards with the rest of the data we want to clone, yet we proceed and since the file extent item points to the shared extent, with a data offset of 64K, we issue a clone operation with a source range starting at file offset 1856K, which matches the file extent item's offset, 1M, plus the amount of data cloned and written so far, which is 64K (step 2) + 128K (step 3) + 640K (step 4). This clone operation is invalid since the source range offset matches the current eof of the file in the receiver. We should have stopped looking for extents to clone at this point and instead fallback to write, which would simply the contain the data in the file range from 1856K to 1856K + 128K. So fix this by stopping the loop that looks for file ranges to clone at clone_range() when we reach the current eof of the file being processed, if we are cloning from the same file and using the send root as the clone root. This ensures any data not yet cloned will be sent to the receiver through a write operation. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ Fixes: 11f2069c113e ("Btrfs: send, allow clone operations within the same file") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: don't clear ret in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groupsJosef Bacik
commit 34d1eb0e599875064955a74712f08ff14c8e3d5f upstream. If we fail to update a block group item in the loop we'll break, however we'll do btrfs_run_delayed_refs and lose our error value in ret, and thus not clean up properly. Fix this by only running the delayed refs if there was no failure. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: fix lockdep splat in btrfs_recover_relocationJosef Bacik
commit fb286100974e7239af243bc2255a52f29442f9c8 upstream. While testing the error paths of relocation I hit the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ mount/779 is trying to acquire lock: ffffa0e676945418 (&fs_info->balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 but task is already holding lock: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}: down_read_nested+0x43/0x130 __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 btrfs_search_slot+0x462/0x8f0 btrfs_update_root+0x55/0x2b0 btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x398/0x750 clean_dirty_subvols+0xdf/0x120 btrfs_recover_relocation+0x534/0x5a0 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xcb/0x170 open_ctree+0x151f/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #1 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}: start_transaction+0x444/0x700 insert_balance_item.isra.0+0x37/0x320 btrfs_balance+0x354/0xf40 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x2cf/0x380 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&fs_info->balance_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->balance_mutex --> sb_internal#2 --> btrfs-root-00 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(sb_internal#2); lock(btrfs-root-00); lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by mount/779: #0: ffffa0e60dc040e0 (&type->s_umount_key#47/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0xb5/0x380 #1: ffffa0e60ee31da8 (btrfs-root-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x27/0x100 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 779 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.10.0-rc6+ #217 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0 check_noncircular+0xcf/0xf0 ? trace_call_bpf+0x139/0x260 __lock_acquire+0x1120/0x1e10 lock_acquire+0x116/0x370 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7b0 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 ? btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2c4/0x2f0 ? btrfs_get_64+0x5e/0x100 btrfs_recover_balance+0x2f0/0x340 open_ctree+0x1095/0x1726 btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xea ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0 btrfs_mount+0x10d/0x380 ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x2f2/0x320 legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 ? capable+0x3a/0x60 path_mount+0x433/0xc10 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This is straightforward to fix, simply release the path before we setup the balance_ctl. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: do not double free backref nodes on errorJosef Bacik
commit 49ecc679ab48b40ca799bf94b327d5284eac9e46 upstream. Zygo reported the following KASAN splat: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888112402950 by task btrfs/28836 CPU: 0 PID: 28836 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.10.0-e35f27394290-for-next+ #23 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xbc/0xf9 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 print_address_description.constprop.8+0x21/0x210 ? record_print_text.cold.34+0x11/0x11 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 kasan_report.cold.10+0x20/0x37 ? btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 __asan_load8+0x69/0x90 btrfs_backref_cleanup_node+0x18a/0x420 btrfs_backref_release_cache+0x83/0x1b0 relocate_block_group+0x394/0x780 ? merge_reloc_roots+0x4a0/0x4a0 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x120/0x120 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xa06/0xcb0 ? _copy_from_user+0x83/0xc0 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? __asan_loadN+0xf/0x20 ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x30/0x30 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? check_chain_key+0x1f4/0x2f0 ? lock_downgrade+0x3f0/0x3f0 ? handle_mm_fault+0xad6/0x2150 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xfc/0x9d0 ? ioctl_file_clone+0xe0/0xe0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags.part.50+0x6c/0x1e0 ? check_flags+0x26/0x30 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc3/0xf0 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1b/0x60 ? do_syscall_64+0x13/0x80 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xa1/0xd0 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 ? __fget_light+0xae/0x110 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f4c4bdfe427 Allocated by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.18+0xbe/0xd0 kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10 kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x410/0xcb0 btrfs_backref_alloc_node+0x46/0xf0 btrfs_backref_add_tree_node+0x60d/0x11d0 build_backref_tree+0xc5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Freed by task 28836: kasan_save_stack+0x21/0x50 kasan_set_track+0x20/0x30 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x30 __kasan_slab_free+0xf3/0x140 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 kfree+0xde/0x200 btrfs_backref_error_cleanup+0x452/0x530 build_backref_tree+0x1a5/0x700 relocate_tree_blocks+0x2be/0xb90 relocate_block_group+0x2eb/0x780 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x26e/0x4c0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x52/0x120 btrfs_balance+0xe2e/0x1900 btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x3a7/0x460 btrfs_ioctl+0x24c8/0x4360 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc3/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 This occurred because we freed our backref node in btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(), but then tried to free it again in btrfs_backref_release_cache(). This is because btrfs_backref_release_cache() will cycle through all of the cache->leaves nodes and free them up. However btrfs_backref_error_cleanup() freed the backref node with btrfs_backref_free_node(), which simply kfree()d the backref node without unlinking it from the cache. Change this to a btrfs_backref_drop_node(), which does the appropriate cleanup and removes the node from the cache->leaves list, so when we go to free the remaining cache we don't trip over items we've already dropped. Fixes: 75bfb9aff45e ("Btrfs: cleanup error handling in build_backref_tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-27btrfs: don't get an EINTR during drop_snapshot for relocJosef Bacik
commit 18d3bff411c8d46d40537483bdc0b61b33ce0371 upstream. This was partially fixed by f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree"), however it missed a spot when we restart a trans handle because we need to end the transaction. The fix is the same, simply use btrfs_join_transaction() instead of btrfs_start_transaction() when deleting reloc roots. Fixes: f3e3d9cc3525 ("btrfs: avoid possible signal interruption of btrfs_drop_snapshot() on relocation tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: fix transaction leak and crash after RO remount caused by qgroup rescanFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit cb13eea3b49055bd78e6ddf39defd6340f7379fc ] If we remount a filesystem in RO mode while the qgroup rescan worker is running, we can end up having it still running after the remount is done, and at unmount time we may end up with an open transaction that ends up never getting committed. If that happens we end up with several memory leaks and can crash when hardware acceleration is unavailable for crc32c. Possibly it can lead to other nasty surprises too, due to use-after-free issues. The following steps explain how the problem happens. 1) We have a filesystem mounted in RW mode and the qgroup rescan worker is running; 2) We remount the filesystem in RO mode, and never stop/pause the rescan worker, so after the remount the rescan worker is still running. The important detail here is that the rescan task is still running after the remount operation committed any ongoing transaction through its call to btrfs_commit_super(); 3) The rescan is still running, and after the remount completed, the rescan worker started a transaction, after it finished iterating all leaves of the extent tree, to update the qgroup status item in the quotas tree. It does not commit the transaction, it only releases its handle on the transaction; 4) A filesystem unmount operation starts shortly after; 5) The unmount task, at close_ctree(), stops the transaction kthread, which had not had a chance to commit the open transaction since it was sleeping and the commit interval (default of 30 seconds) has not yet elapsed since the last time it committed a transaction; 6) So after stopping the transaction kthread we still have the transaction used to update the qgroup status item open. At close_ctree(), when the filesystem is in RO mode and no transaction abort happened (or the filesystem is in error mode), we do not expect to have any transaction open, so we do not call btrfs_commit_super(); 7) We then proceed to destroy the work queues, free the roots and block groups, etc. After that we drop the last reference on the btree inode by calling iput() on it. Since there are dirty pages for the btree inode, corresponding to the COWed extent buffer for the quotas btree, btree_write_cache_pages() is invoked to flush those dirty pages. This results in creating a bio and submitting it, which makes us end up at btrfs_submit_metadata_bio(); 8) At btrfs_submit_metadata_bio() we end up at the if-then-else branch that calls btrfs_wq_submit_bio(), because check_async_write() returned a value of 1. This value of 1 is because we did not have hardware acceleration available for crc32c, so BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST was not set in fs_info->flags; 9) Then at btrfs_wq_submit_bio() we call btrfs_queue_work() against the workqueue at fs_info->workers, which was already freed before by the call to btrfs_stop_all_workers() at close_ctree(). This results in an invalid memory access due to a use-after-free, leading to a crash. When this happens, before the crash there are several warnings triggered, since we have reserved metadata space in a block group, the delayed refs reservation, etc: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:125 btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 4 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x63/0xa0 [btrfs] Code: f0 01 00 00 48 39 c2 75 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: ffff947ebc8b29c8 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b150a0 RDI: ffff947ebc8b2800 RBP: ffff947ebc8b2800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e4160 R14: ffff947ebc8b2988 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f37e2893320 CR3: 0000000138f68001 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x17f/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c6 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-rsv.c:459 btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_release_global_block_rsv+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs] Code: 48 83 bb b0 03 00 00 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbdd8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 000000000033c000 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b0d8c1 RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff947ebc8b7000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ed73e4110 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481aca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000561a79f76e20 CR3: 0000000138f68006 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_free_block_groups+0x24c/0x2f0 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c7 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1729896 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3377 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) CPU: 5 PID: 1729896 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x25d/0x2f0 [btrfs] Code: ad de 49 be 22 01 00 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb270826bbde8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff947ebeae1d08 RBX: ffff947ed73e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff947e9d823ae8 RDI: 0000000000000246 RBP: ffff947ebeae1d08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947ebeae1c00 R13: ffff947ed73e5278 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100 FS: 00007f15edfea840(0000) GS:ffff9481ad200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1475d98ea8 CR3: 0000000138f68005 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: close_ctree+0x2ba/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f15ee221ee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffe9470f0f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f15ee347264 RCX: 00007f15ee221ee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000056169701d000 RBP: 0000561697018a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f15ee2e2be0 R10: 000056169701efe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000056169701d000 R14: 0000561697018b40 R15: 0000561697018c60 irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8bcae560>] copy_process+0x8a0/0x1d70 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5c8 ]--- BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 4 has 268238848 free, is not full BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=268435456, used=114688, pinned=0, reserved=16384, may_use=0, readonly=65536 BTRFS info (device sdc): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0 BTRFS info (device sdc): delayed_refs_rsv: size 524288 reserved 0 And the crash, which only happens when we do not have crc32c hardware acceleration, produces the following trace immediately after those warnings: stack segment: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI CPU: 2 PID: 1749129 Comm: umount Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_queue_work+0x36/0x190 [btrfs] Code: 54 55 53 48 89 f3 (...) RSP: 0018:ffffb27082443ae8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff94810ee9ad90 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff94810ee9ad90 RDI: ffff947ed8ee75a0 RBP: a56b6b6b6b6b6b6b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff947fa9b435a8 R13: ffff94810ee9ad90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff947e93dc0000 FS: 00007f3cfe974840(0000) GS:ffff9481ac600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1b42995a70 CR3: 0000000127638003 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0xb3/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x44/0xc0 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x61/0x70 [btrfs] btree_write_cache_pages+0x414/0x450 [btrfs] ? kobject_put+0x9a/0x1d0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 ? free_debug_processing+0x1e1/0x2b0 do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x650 writeback_single_inode+0xaf/0x120 write_inode_now+0x94/0xd0 iput+0x187/0x2b0 close_ctree+0x2c6/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f3cfebabee7 Code: ff 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffc9c9a05f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f3cfecd1264 RCX: 00007f3cfebabee7 RDX: ffffffffffffff78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000562b6b478000 RBP: 0000562b6b473a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f3cfec6cbe0 R10: 0000562b6b479fe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000562b6b478000 R14: 0000562b6b473b40 R15: 0000562b6b473c60 Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_thin_pool (...) ---[ end trace dd74718fef1ed5cc ]--- Finally when we remove the btrfs module (rmmod btrfs), there are several warnings about objects that were allocated from our slabs but were never freed, consequence of the transaction that was never committed and got leaked: ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_ref_head (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_ref_head on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000094c2ae56 objects=24 used=2 fp=0x000000002bfa2521 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x0000000050cbdd61 @offset=12104 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1894 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4292 cpu=2 pid=1729526 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] sync_filesystem+0x74/0x90 generic_shutdown_super+0x22/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x0000000086e9b0ff @offset=12776 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] age=1900 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xbb/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3141 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x1117/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x17d/0x3d0 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0x248/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_ref_head: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x11/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 0b (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_tree_ref (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_tree_ref on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x0000000011f78dc0 objects=37 used=2 fp=0x0000000032d55d91 flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000001a340018 @offset=4408 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1917 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x128/0x360 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x489/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=4167 cpu=4 pid=1729795 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x60/0xc40 [btrfs] create_subvol+0x56a/0x990 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x3fb/0x4a0 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x119/0x1a0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x58/0x80 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1a92/0x36f0 [btrfs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 INFO: Object 0x000000002b46292a @offset=13648 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] age=1923 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x9e/0x480 [btrfs] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x2bf/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3164 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x63d/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_tree_ref: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 btrfs_delayed_ref_exit+0x1d/0x35 [btrfs] exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 ============================================================================= BUG btrfs_delayed_extent_op (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining in btrfs_delayed_extent_op on __kmem_cache_shutdown() ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: Slab 0x00000000f145ce2f objects=22 used=1 fp=0x00000000af0f92cf flags=0x17fffc000010200 CPU: 5 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 slab_err+0xb7/0xdc ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x1ac/0x3c0 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 kmem_cache_destroy+0x55/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 f5 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 INFO: Object 0x000000004cf95ea8 @offset=6264 INFO: Allocated in btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] age=1931 cpu=6 pid=1729873 __slab_alloc.isra.0+0x109/0x1c0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x7bb/0x830 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1e0/0x360 [btrfs] alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4f/0x60 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x12d/0x5f0 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0xf7/0x220 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x62a/0xc40 [btrfs] btrfs_del_orphan_item+0x65/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_find_orphan_roots+0x1bf/0x200 [btrfs] open_ctree+0x125a/0x18a0 [btrfs] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xed [btrfs] legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xe0 fc_mount+0xe/0x40 vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0x90 btrfs_mount+0x13b/0x3e0 [btrfs] INFO: Freed in __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] age=3173 cpu=6 pid=1729803 kmem_cache_free+0x34c/0x3c0 __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xabd/0x1290 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x81/0x210 [btrfs] commit_cowonly_roots+0xfb/0x300 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x367/0xc40 [btrfs] close_ctree+0x113/0x2fa [btrfs] generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x100 kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30 btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x100/0x160 task_work_run+0x68/0xb0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1bb/0x1c0 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x4b/0x260 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 kmem_cache_destroy btrfs_delayed_extent_op: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 3 PID: 1729921 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8d/0xb5 kmem_cache_destroy+0x119/0x120 exit_btrfs_fs+0xa/0x59 [btrfs] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x194/0x260 ? fpregs_assert_state_consistent+0x1e/0x40 ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x55/0x1c0 ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x7f693e305897 Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f9 (...) RSP: 002b:00007ffcf73eb508 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559df504f760 RCX: 00007f693e305897 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559df504f7c8 RBP: 00007ffcf73eb568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 00007f693e378ac0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffcf73eb740 R13: 00007ffcf73ec5a6 R14: 0000559df504f2a0 R15: 0000559df504f760 BTRFS: state leak: start 30408704 end 30425087 state 1 in tree 1 refs 1 Fix this issue by having the remount path stop the qgroup rescan worker when we are remounting RO and teach the rescan worker to stop when a remount is in progress. If later a remount in RW mode happens, we are already resuming the qgroup rescan worker through the call to btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(), so we do not need to worry about that. Tested-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: merge critical sections of discard lock in workfnPavel Begunkov
[ Upstream commit 8fc058597a283e9a37720abb0e8d68e342b9387d ] btrfs_discard_workfn() drops discard_ctl->lock just to take it again in a moment in btrfs_discard_schedule_work(). Avoid that and also reuse ktime. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: fix async discard stallPavel Begunkov
[ Upstream commit ea9ed87c73e87e044b2c58d658eb4ba5216bc488 ] Might happen that bg->discard_eligible_time was changed without rescheduling, so btrfs_discard_workfn() wakes up earlier than that new time, peek_discard_list() returns NULL, and all work halts and goes to sleep without further rescheduling even there are block groups to discard. It happens pretty often, but not so visible from the userspace because after some time it usually will be kicked off anyway by someone else calling btrfs_discard_reschedule_work(). Fix it by continue rescheduling if block group discard lists are not empty. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: tree-checker: check if chunk item end overflowsSu Yue
[ Upstream commit 347fb0cfc9bab5195c6701e62eda488310d7938f ] While mounting a crafted image provided by user, kernel panics due to the invalid chunk item whose end is less than start. [66.387422] loop: module loaded [66.389773] loop0: detected capacity change from 262144 to 0 [66.427708] BTRFS: device fsid a62e00e8-e94e-4200-8217-12444de93c2e devid 1 transid 12 /dev/loop0 scanned by mount (613) [66.431061] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled [66.431078] BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents [66.437101] BTRFS error: insert state: end < start 29360127 37748736 [66.437136] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [66.437140] WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 613 at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:557 insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs] [66.437369] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G O 5.11.0-rc1-custom #45 [66.437374] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 [66.437378] RIP: 0010:insert_state.cold+0x1a/0x46 [btrfs] [66.437420] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3908 EFLAGS: 00010286 [66.437427] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [66.437431] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [66.437434] RBP: ffff93e5414c3938 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.437438] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d72aa0 [66.437441] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000002400000 [66.437447] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [66.437451] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [66.437455] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [66.437460] PKRU: 55555554 [66.437464] Call Trace: [66.437475] set_extent_bit+0x652/0x740 [btrfs] [66.437539] set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] [66.437576] add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs] [66.437621] read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs] [66.437674] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs] [66.437708] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40 [66.437739] open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs] [66.437781] ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20 [66.437788] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 [66.437810] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs] [66.437854] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.437873] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.437880] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.437888] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0 [66.437897] vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20 [66.437902] btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.437940] ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670 [66.437944] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.437962] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.437974] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.437983] path_mount+0x48c/0xd30 [66.437998] __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140 [66.438011] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50 [66.438018] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [66.438023] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e [66.438033] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [66.438040] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e [66.438044] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0 [66.438047] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.438050] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [66.438054] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440 [66.438078] irq event stamp: 18169 [66.438082] hardirqs last enabled at (18175): [<ffffffffb81154bf>] console_unlock+0x4ff/0x5f0 [66.438088] hardirqs last disabled at (18180): [<ffffffffb8115427>] console_unlock+0x467/0x5f0 [66.438092] softirqs last enabled at (16910): [<ffffffffb8a00fe2>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [66.438097] softirqs last disabled at (16905): [<ffffffffb8a00fe2>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20 [66.438103] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298b ]--- [66.438107] BTRFS error: found node 12582912 29360127 on insert of 37748736 29360127 [66.438127] BTRFS critical: panic in extent_io_tree_panic:679: locking error: extent tree was modified by another thread while locked (errno=-17 Object already exists) [66.441069] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [66.441072] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:679! [66.442064] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [66.443018] CPU: 16 PID: 613 Comm: mount Tainted: G W O 5.11.0-rc1-custom #45 [66.444538] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ArchLinux 1.14.0-1 04/01/2014 [66.446223] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs] [66.450878] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246 [66.451840] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [66.453141] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [66.454445] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [66.455743] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0 [66.457055] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000 [66.458356] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [66.459841] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [66.460895] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [66.462196] PKRU: 55555554 [66.462692] Call Trace: [66.463139] set_extent_bit.cold+0x30/0x98 [btrfs] [66.464049] set_extent_bits_nowait+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs] [66.490466] add_extent_mapping+0x1e0/0x2f0 [btrfs] [66.514097] read_one_chunk+0x33c/0x420 [btrfs] [66.534976] btrfs_read_chunk_tree+0x6a4/0x870 [btrfs] [66.555718] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x18/0x40 [66.575758] open_ctree+0xb32/0x1734 [btrfs] [66.595272] ? bdi_register_va+0x1b/0x20 [66.614638] ? super_setup_bdi_name+0x79/0xd0 [66.633809] btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x12/0xeb [btrfs] [66.652938] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.671925] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.690300] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.708221] vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x78/0xc0 [66.725808] vfs_kern_mount+0x13/0x20 [66.742730] btrfs_mount+0x11f/0x3c0 [btrfs] [66.759350] ? kfree+0x5ff/0x670 [66.775441] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x217/0x3b0 [66.791750] legacy_get_tree+0x34/0x60 [66.807494] vfs_get_tree+0x2d/0xc0 [66.823349] path_mount+0x48c/0xd30 [66.838753] __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140 [66.854412] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50 [66.869673] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [66.885093] RIP: 0033:0x7f0138827f6e [66.945613] RSP: 002b:00007ffecd79edf8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [66.977214] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f013894c264 RCX: 00007f0138827f6e [66.994266] RDX: 00005593a4a41360 RSI: 00005593a4a33690 RDI: 00005593a4a3a6c0 [67.011544] RBP: 00005593a4a33440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [67.028836] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [67.045812] R13: 00005593a4a3a6c0 R14: 00005593a4a41360 R15: 00005593a4a33440 [67.216138] ---[ end trace e114b111db64298c ]--- [67.237089] RIP: 0010:extent_io_tree_panic.isra.0+0x23/0x25 [btrfs] [67.325317] RSP: 0018:ffff93e5414c3948 EFLAGS: 00010246 [67.347946] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000001bfffff RCX: 0000000000000000 [67.371343] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb90d4660 RDI: 00000000ffffffff [67.394757] RBP: ffff93e5414c3948 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [67.418409] R10: ffff93e5414c3658 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ec782d728c0 [67.441906] R13: ffff8ec78bc71628 R14: ffff8ec782d72aa0 R15: 0000000002400000 [67.465436] FS: 00007f01386a8580(0000) GS:ffff8ec809000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [67.511660] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [67.535047] CR2: 00007f01382fa000 CR3: 0000000109a34000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 [67.558449] PKRU: 55555554 [67.581146] note: mount[613] exited with preempt_count 2 The image has a chunk item which has a logical start 37748736 and length 18446744073701163008 (-8M). The calculated end 29360127 overflows. EEXIST was caught by insert_state() because of the duplicate end and extent_io_tree_panic() was called. Add overflow check of chunk item end to tree checker so it can be detected early at mount time. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208929 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in extent_io_tree_panicSu Yue
commit 29b665cc51e8b602bf2a275734349494776e3dbc upstream. Some extent io trees are initialized with NULL private member (e.g. btrfs_device::alloc_state and btrfs_fs_info::excluded_extents). Dereference of a NULL tree->private as inode pointer will cause panic. Pass tree->fs_info as it's known to be valid in all cases. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208929 Fixes: 05912a3c04eb ("btrfs: drop extent_io_ops::tree_fs_info callback") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-19btrfs: reloc: fix wrong file extent type check to avoid false ENOENTQu Wenruo
commit 50e31ef486afe60f128d42fb9620e2a63172c15c upstream. [BUG] There are several bug reports about recent kernel unable to relocate certain data block groups. Sometimes the error just goes away, but there is one reporter who can reproduce it reliably. The dmesg would look like: [438.260483] BTRFS info (device dm-10): balance: start -dvrange=34625344765952..34625344765953 [438.269018] BTRFS info (device dm-10): relocating block group 34625344765952 flags data|raid1 [450.439609] BTRFS info (device dm-10): found 167 extents, stage: move data extents [463.501781] BTRFS info (device dm-10): balance: ended with status: -2 [CAUSE] The ENOENT error is returned from the following call chain: add_data_references() |- delete_v1_space_cache(); |- if (!found) return -ENOENT; The variable @found is set to true if we find a data extent whose disk bytenr matches parameter @data_bytes. With extra debugging, the offending tree block looks like this: leaf bytenr = 42676709441536, data_bytenr = 34626327621632 ctime 1567904822.739884119 (2019-09-08 03:07:02) mtime 0.0 (1970-01-01 01:00:00) otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 01:00:00) item 27 key (51933 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 9854 itemsize 53 generation 1517381 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 34626327621632 nr 262144 <<< prealloc data offset 0 nr 262144 item 28 key (52262 ROOT_ITEM 0) itemoff 9415 itemsize 439 generation 2618893 root_dirid 256 bytenr 42677048360960 level 3 refs 1 lastsnap 2618893 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 5557338112 flags 0x0(none) uuid d0d4361f-d231-6d40-8901-fe506e4b2b53 Although item 27 has disk bytenr 34626327621632, which matches the data_bytenr, its type is prealloc, not reg. This makes the existing code skip that item, and return ENOENT. [FIX] The code is modified in commit 19b546d7a1b2 ("btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_find_all_leafs to locate data extent parent tree leaves"), before that commit, we use something like "if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) continue;" But in that offending commit, we use (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG), ignoring BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC. Fix it by also checking BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC. Reported-by: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs2@lesimple.fr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/505cabfa88575ed6dbe7cb922d8914fb@lesimple.fr Fixes: 19b546d7a1b2 ("btrfs: relocation: Use btrfs_find_all_leafs to locate data extent parent tree leaves") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6+ Tested-By: Stéphane Lesimple <stephane_btrfs2@lesimple.fr> Reviewed-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-17btrfs: shrink delalloc pages instead of full inodesJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit e076ab2a2ca70a0270232067cd49f76cd92efe64 ] Commit 38d715f494f2 ("btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in shrink_delalloc") cleaned up how we do delalloc shrinking by utilizing some infrastructure we have in place to flush inodes that we use for device replace and snapshot. However this introduced a pretty serious performance regression. To reproduce the user untarred the source tarball of Firefox (360MiB xz compressed/1.5GiB uncompressed), and would see it take anywhere from 5 to 20 times as long to untar in 5.10 compared to 5.9. This was observed on fast devices (SSD and better) and not on HDD. The root cause is because before we would generally use the normal writeback path to reclaim delalloc space, and for this we would provide it with the number of pages we wanted to flush. The referenced commit changed this to flush that many inodes, which drastically increased the amount of space we were flushing in certain cases, which severely affected performance. We cannot revert this patch unfortunately because of 3d45f221ce62 ("btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and low on free metadata space") which requires the ability to skip flushing inodes that are being cloned in certain scenarios, which means we need to keep using our flushing infrastructure or risk re-introducing the deadlock. Instead to fix this problem we can go back to providing btrfs_start_delalloc_roots with a number of pages to flush, and then set up a writeback_control and utilize sync_inode() to handle the flushing for us. This gives us the same behavior we had prior to the fix, while still allowing us to avoid the deadlock that was fixed by Filipe. I redid the users original test and got the following results on one of our test machines (256GiB of ram, 56 cores, 2TiB Intel NVMe drive) 5.9 0m54.258s 5.10 1m26.212s 5.10+patch 0m38.800s 5.10+patch is significantly faster than plain 5.9 because of my patch series "Change data reservations to use the ticketing infra" which contained the patch that introduced the regression, but generally improved the overall ENOSPC flushing mechanisms. Additional testing on consumer-grade SSD (8GiB ram, 8 CPU) confirm the results: 5.10.5 4m00s 5.10.5+patch 1m08s 5.11-rc2 5m14s 5.11-rc2+patch 1m30s Reported-by: René Rebe <rene@exactcode.de> Fixes: 38d715f494f2 ("btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in shrink_delalloc") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10 Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ add my test results ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-17btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extent and low on free metadata spaceFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 3d45f221ce627d13e2e6ef3274f06750c84a6542 ] When cloning an inline extent there are cases where we can not just copy the inline extent from the source range to the target range (e.g. when the target range starts at an offset greater than zero). In such cases we copy the inline extent's data into a page of the destination inode and then dirty that page. However, after that we will need to start a transaction for each processed extent and, if we are ever low on available metadata space, we may need to flush existing delalloc for all dirty inodes in an attempt to release metadata space - if that happens we may deadlock: * the async reclaim task queued a delalloc work to flush delalloc for the destination inode of the clone operation; * the task executing that delalloc work gets blocked waiting for the range with the dirty page to be unlocked, which is currently locked by the task doing the clone operation; * the async reclaim task blocks waiting for the delalloc work to complete; * the cloning task is waiting on the waitqueue of its reservation ticket while holding the range with the dirty page locked in the inode's io_tree; * if metadata space is not released by some other task (like delalloc for some other inode completing for example), the clone task waits forever and as a consequence the delalloc work and async reclaim tasks will hang forever as well. Releasing more space on the other hand may require starting a transaction, which will hang as well when trying to reserve metadata space, resulting in a deadlock between all these tasks. When this happens, traces like the following show up in dmesg/syslog: [87452.323003] INFO: task kworker/u16:11:1810830 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [87452.323644] Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 [87452.324248] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [87452.324852] task:kworker/u16:11 state:D stack: 0 pid:1810830 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [87452.325520] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [87452.326136] Call Trace: [87452.326737] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [87452.327390] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [87452.328174] lock_extent_bits+0x1e6/0x2d0 [btrfs] [87452.328894] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [87452.329474] btrfs_invalidatepage+0x32c/0x390 [btrfs] [87452.330133] ? __mod_memcg_state+0x8e/0x160 [87452.330738] __extent_writepage+0x2d4/0x400 [btrfs] [87452.331405] extent_write_cache_pages+0x2b2/0x500 [btrfs] [87452.332007] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [87452.332557] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1b/0xf0 [87452.333127] extent_writepages+0x43/0x90 [btrfs] [87452.333653] ? lock_acquire+0x1a3/0x490 [87452.334177] do_writepages+0x43/0xe0 [87452.334699] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa4/0x100 [87452.335720] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc5/0x100 [87452.336500] btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x17/0x40 [btrfs] [87452.337216] btrfs_work_helper+0xf1/0x600 [btrfs] [87452.337838] process_one_work+0x24e/0x5e0 [87452.338437] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0 [87452.339137] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0 [87452.339884] kthread+0x153/0x170 [87452.340507] ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0 [87452.341153] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [87452.341806] INFO: task kworker/u16:1:2426217 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [87452.342487] Tainted: G B W 5.10.0-rc4-btrfs-next-73 #1 [87452.343274] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [87452.344049] task:kworker/u16:1 state:D stack: 0 pid:2426217 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [87452.344974] Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space [btrfs] [87452.345655] Call Trace: [87452.346305] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [87452.346947] ? kvm_clock_read+0x14/0x30 [87452.347676] ? wait_for_completion+0x81/0x110 [87452.348389] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [87452.349077] schedule_timeout+0x30c/0x580 [87452.349718] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [87452.350340] ? lock_acquire+0x1a3/0x490 [87452.351006] ? try_to_wake_up+0x7a/0xa20 [87452.351541] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [87452.352040] ? lock_acquired+0x199/0x490 [87452.352517] ? wait_for_completion+0x81/0x110 [87452.353000] wait_for_completion+0xab/0x110 [87452.353490] start_delalloc_inodes+0x2af/0x390 [btrfs] [87452.353973] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x12d/0x250 [btrfs] [87452.354455] flush_space+0x24f/0x660 [btrfs] [87452.355063] btrfs_async_reclaim_metadata_space+0x1bb/0x480 [btrfs] [87452.355565] process_one_work+0x24e/0x5e0 [87452.356024] worker_thread+0x20f/0x3b0 [87452.356487] ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0 [87452.356973] kthread+0x153/0x170 [87452.357434] ? kthread_mod_delayed_work+0xc0/0xc0 [87452.357880] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 (...) < stack traces of several tasks waiting for the locks of the inodes of the clone operation > (...) [92867.444138] RSP: 002b:00007ffc3371bbe8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000052 [92867.444624] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffc3371bea0 RCX: 00007f61efe73f97 [92867.445116] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000560fbd5d7a40 RDI: 0000560fbd5d8960 [92867.445595] RBP: 00007ffc3371beb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 [92867.446070] R10: 00007ffc3371b996 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [92867.446820] R13: 000000000000001f R14: 00007ffc3371bea0 R15: 00007ffc3371beb0 [92867.447361] task:fsstress state:D stack: 0 pid:2508238 ppid:2508153 flags:0x00004000 [92867.447920] Call Trace: [92867.448435] __schedule+0x5d1/0xcf0 [92867.448934] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3c/0x60 [92867.449423] schedule+0x45/0xe0 [92867.449916] __reserve_bytes+0x4a4/0xb10 [btrfs] [92867.450576] ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90 [92867.451202] btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes+0x29/0x190 [btrfs] [92867.451815] btrfs_block_rsv_add+0x1f/0x50 [btrfs] [92867.452412] start_transaction+0x2d1/0x760 [btrfs] [92867.453216] clone_copy_inline_extent+0x333/0x490 [btrfs] [92867.453848] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [92867.454539] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x9a7/0xc30 [btrfs] [92867.455218] btrfs_clone+0x569/0x7e0 [btrfs] [92867.455952] btrfs_clone_files+0xf6/0x150 [btrfs] [92867.456588] btrfs_remap_file_range+0x324/0x3d0 [btrfs] [92867.457213] do_clone_file_range+0xd4/0x1f0 [92867.457828] vfs_clone_file_range+0x4d/0x230 [92867.458355] ? lock_release+0x20e/0x4c0 [92867.458890] ioctl_file_clone+0x8f/0xc0 [92867.459377] do_vfs_ioctl+0x342/0x750 [92867.459913] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x62/0xb0 [92867.460377] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x80 [92867.460842] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 (...) < stack traces of more tasks blocked on metadata reservation like the clone task above, because the async reclaim task has deadlocked > (...) Another thing to notice is that the worker task that is deadlocked when trying to flush the destination inode of the clone operation is at btrfs_invalidatepage(). This is simply because the clone operation has a destination offset greater than the i_size and we only update the i_size of the destination file after cloning an extent (just like we do in the buffered write path). Since the async reclaim path uses btrfs_start_delalloc_roots() to trigger the flushing of delalloc for all inodes that have delalloc, add a runtime flag to an inode to signal it should not be flushed, and for inodes with that flag set, start_delalloc_inodes() will simply skip them. When the cloning code needs to dirty a page to copy an inline extent, set that flag on the inode and then clear it when the clone operation finishes. This could be sporadically triggered with test case generic/269 from fstests, which exercises many fsstress processes running in parallel with several dd processes filling up the entire filesystem. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Fixes: 05a5a7621ce6 ("Btrfs: implement full reflink support for inline extents") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-17btrfs: skip unnecessary searches for xattrs when logging an inodeFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit f2f121ab500d0457cc9c6f54269d21ffdf5bd304 ] Every time we log an inode we lookup in the fs/subvol tree for xattrs and if we have any, log them into the log tree. However it is very common to have inodes without any xattrs, so doing the search wastes times, but more importantly it adds contention on the fs/subvol tree locks, either making the logging code block and wait for tree locks or making the logging code making other concurrent operations block and wait. The most typical use cases where xattrs are used are when capabilities or ACLs are defined for an inode, or when SELinux is enabled. This change makes the logging code detect when an inode does not have xattrs and skip the xattrs search the next time the inode is logged, unless the inode is evicted and loaded again or a xattr is added to the inode. Therefore skipping the search for xattrs on inodes that don't ever have xattrs and are fsynced with some frequency. The following script that calls dbench was used to measure the impact of this change on a VM with 8 CPUs, 16Gb of ram, using a raw NVMe device directly (no intermediary filesystem on the host) and using a non-debug kernel (default configuration on Debian distributions): $ cat test.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdk MNT=/mnt/sdk MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd" mkfs.btrfs -f -m single -d single $DEV mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT dbench -D $MNT -t 200 40 umount $MNT The results before this change: Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat ---------------------------------------- NTCreateX 5761605 0.172 312.057 Close 4232452 0.002 10.927 Rename 243937 1.406 277.344 Unlink 1163456 0.631 298.402 Deltree 160 11.581 221.107 Mkdir 80 0.003 0.005 Qpathinfo 5221410 0.065 122.309 Qfileinfo 915432 0.001 3.333 Qfsinfo 957555 0.003 3.992 Sfileinfo 469244 0.023 20.494 Find 2018865 0.448 123.659 WriteX 2874851 0.049 118.529 ReadX 9030579 0.004 21.654 LockX 18754 0.003 4.423 UnlockX 18754 0.002 0.331 Flush 403792 10.944 359.494 Throughput 908.444 MB/sec 40 clients 40 procs max_latency=359.500 ms The results after this change: Operation Count AvgLat MaxLat ---------------------------------------- NTCreateX 6442521 0.159 230.693 Close 4732357 0.002 10.972 Rename 272809 1.293 227.398 Unlink 1301059 0.563 218.500 Deltree 160 7.796 54.887 Mkdir 80 0.008 0.478 Qpathinfo 5839452 0.047 124.330 Qfileinfo 1023199 0.001 4.996 Qfsinfo 1070760 0.003 5.709 Sfileinfo 524790 0.033 21.765 Find 2257658 0.314 125.611 WriteX 3211520 0.040 232.135 ReadX 10098969 0.004 25.340 LockX 20974 0.003 1.569 UnlockX 20974 0.002 3.475 Flush 451553 10.287 331.037 Throughput 1011.77 MB/sec 40 clients 40 procs max_latency=331.045 ms +10.8% throughput, -8.2% max latency Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-12btrfs: send: fix wrong file path when there is an inode with a pending rmdirFilipe Manana
commit 0b3f407e6728d990ae1630a02c7b952c21c288d3 upstream. When doing an incremental send, if we have a new inode that happens to have the same number that an old directory inode had in the base snapshot and that old directory has a pending rmdir operation, we end up computing a wrong path for the new inode, causing the receiver to fail. Example reproducer: $ cat test-send-rmdir.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdi MNT=/mnt/sdi mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT mkdir $MNT/dir touch $MNT/dir/file1 touch $MNT/dir/file2 touch $MNT/dir/file3 # Filesystem looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- dir/ (ino 257) # |----- file1 (ino 258) # |----- file2 (ino 259) # |----- file3 (ino 260) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap1 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT/snap1 # Now remove our directory and all its files. rm -fr $MNT/dir # Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This is to ensure that # the next inode that is created ends up with the same inode number # that our directory "dir" had, 257, which is the first free "objectid" # available after mounting again the filesystem. umount $MNT mount $DEV $MNT # Now create a new file (it could be a directory as well). touch $MNT/newfile # Filesystem now looks like: # # . (ino 256) # |----- newfile (ino 257) # btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/snap2 btrfs send -f /tmp/snap2.send -p $MNT/snap1 $MNT/snap2 # Now unmount the filesystem, create a new one, mount it and try to apply # both send streams to recreate both snapshots. umount $DEV mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV >/dev/null mount $DEV $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap1.send $MNT btrfs receive -f /tmp/snap2.send $MNT umount $MNT When running the test, the receive operation for the incremental stream fails: $ ./test-send-rmdir.sh Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap1' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap1 Create a readonly snapshot of '/mnt/sdi' in '/mnt/sdi/snap2' At subvol /mnt/sdi/snap2 At subvol snap1 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: chown o257-9-0 failed: No such file or directory So fix this by tracking directories that have a pending rmdir by inode number and generation number, instead of only inode number. A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Tested-by: Massimo B. <massimo.b@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6ae34776e85912960a253a8327068a892998e685.camel@gmx.net/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're already holding a transactionQu Wenruo
commit ae5e070eaca9dbebde3459dd8f4c2756f8c097d0 upstream. There is a chance of racing for qgroup flushing which may lead to deadlock: Thread A | Thread B (not holding trans handle) | (holding a trans handle) --------------------------------+-------------------------------- __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta() | __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta() |- try_flush_qgroup() | |- try_flush_qgroup() |- QGROUP_FLUSHING bit set | | | | |- test_and_set_bit() | | |- wait_event() |- btrfs_join_transaction() | |- btrfs_commit_transaction()| !!! DEAD LOCK !!! Since thread A wants to commit transaction, but thread B is holding a transaction handle, blocking the commit. At the same time, thread B is waiting for thread A to finish its commit. This is just a hot fix, and would lead to more EDQUOT when we're near the qgroup limit. The proper fix would be to make all metadata/data reservations happen without holding a transaction handle. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30btrfs: fix race when defragmenting leads to unnecessary IOFilipe Manana
commit 7f458a3873ae94efe1f37c8b96c97e7298769e98 upstream. When defragmenting we skip ranges that have holes or inline extents, so that we don't do unnecessary IO and waste space. We do this check when calling should_defrag_range() at btrfs_defrag_file(). However we do it without holding the inode's lock. The reason we do it like this is to avoid blocking other tasks for too long, that possibly want to operate on other file ranges, since after the call to should_defrag_range() and before locking the inode, we trigger a synchronous page cache readahead. However before we were able to lock the inode, some other task might have punched a hole in our range, or we may now have an inline extent there, in which case we should not set the range for defrag anymore since that would cause unnecessary IO and make us waste space (i.e. allocating extents to contain zeros for a hole). So after we locked the inode and the range in the iotree, check again if we have holes or an inline extent, and if we do, just skip the range. I hit this while testing my next patch that fixes races when updating an inode's number of bytes (subject "btrfs: update the number of bytes used by an inode atomically"), and it depends on this change in order to work correctly. Alternatively I could rework that other patch to detect holes and flag their range with the 'new delalloc' bit, but this itself fixes an efficiency problem due a race that from a functional point of view is not harmful (it could be triggered with btrfs/062 from fstests). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30btrfs: update last_byte_to_unpin in switch_commit_rootsJosef Bacik
commit 27d56e62e4748c2135650c260024e9904b8c1a0a upstream. While writing an explanation for the need of the commit_root_sem for btrfs_prepare_extent_commit, I realized we have a slight hole that could result in leaked space if we have to do the old style caching. Consider the following scenario commit root +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |\\\\| |\\\\|\\\\| |\\\\|\\\\| +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 new commit root +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ | | | |\\\\| | |\\\\| +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Prior to this patch, we run btrfs_prepare_extent_commit, which updates the last_byte_to_unpin, and then we subsequently run switch_commit_roots. In this example lets assume that caching_ctl->progress == 1 at btrfs_prepare_extent_commit() time, which means that cache->last_byte_to_unpin == 1. Then we go and do the switch_commit_roots(), but in the meantime the caching thread has made some more progress, because we drop the commit_root_sem and re-acquired it. Now caching_ctl->progress == 3. We swap out the commit root and carry on to unpin. The race can happen like: 1) The caching thread was running using the old commit root when it found the extent for [2, 3); 2) Then it released the commit_root_sem because it was in the last item of a leaf and the semaphore was contended, and set ->progress to 3 (value of 'last'), as the last extent item in the current leaf was for the extent for range [2, 3); 3) Next time it gets the commit_root_sem, will start using the new commit root and search for a key with offset 3, so it never finds the hole for [2, 3). So the caching thread never saw [2, 3) as free space in any of the commit roots, and by the time finish_extent_commit() was called for the range [0, 3), ->last_byte_to_unpin was 1, so it only returned the subrange [0, 1) to the free space cache, skipping [2, 3). In the unpin code we have last_byte_to_unpin == 1, so we unpin [0,1), but do not unpin [2,3). However because caching_ctl->progress == 3 we do not see the newly freed section of [2,3), and thus do not add it to our free space cache. This results in us missing a chunk of free space in memory (on disk too, unless we have a power failure before writing the free space cache to disk). Fix this by making sure the ->last_byte_to_unpin is set at the same time that we swap the commit roots, this ensures that we will always be consistent. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> [ update changelog with Filipe's review comments ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>