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commit 93bba24d4b5ad1e5cd8b43f64e66ff9d6355dd20 upstream.
Function btrfs_trim_fs() doesn't handle errors in a consistent way. If
error happens when trimming existing block groups, it will skip the
remaining blocks and continue to trim unallocated space for each device.
The return value will only reflect the final error from device trimming.
This patch will fix such behavior by:
1) Recording the last error from block group or device trimming
The return value will also reflect the last error during trimming.
Make developer more aware of the problem.
2) Continuing trimming if possible
If we failed to trim one block group or device, we could still try
the next block group or device.
3) Report number of failures during block group and device trimming
It would be less noisy, but still gives user a brief summary of
what's going wrong.
Such behavior can avoid confusion for cases like failure to trim the
first block group and then only unallocated space is trimmed.
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add bg_ret and dev_ret to the messages ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 374b0e2d6ba5da7fd1cadb3247731ff27d011f6f upstream.
When we hit an I/O error in free_log_tree->walk_log_tree during file system
shutdown we can crash due to there not being a valid transaction handle.
Use btrfs_handle_fs_error when there's no transaction handle to use.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000060
IP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
Modules linked in: <modules>
CPU: 2 PID: 23544 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall #9 SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
task: ffff96bfd3478880 task.stack: ffffa7cf40d78000
RIP: 0010:free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs]
RSP: 0018:ffffa7cf40d7bd10 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 00000000fffffffb RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96c02f07d4c8 RDI: 0000000000000282
RBP: ffff96c013cf1000 R08: ffff96c02f07d4c8 R09: ffff96c02f07d4d0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff96c005e800c0 R14: ffffa7cf40d7bdb8 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f17856bcfc0(0000) GS:ffff96c03f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000045ed6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
? wait_for_writer+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs]
btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs]
btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0x9a/0xe0 [btrfs]
btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xc0/0x130 [btrfs]
? wait_for_completion+0xf2/0x100
close_ctree+0xea/0x2e0 [btrfs]
? kthread_stop+0x161/0x260
generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x120
kill_anon_super+0xe/0x20
btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs]
deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70
cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70
task_work_run+0x78/0x90
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x77/0xa6
do_syscall_64+0x1c5/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x7f1784f90827
RSP: 002b:00007ffdeeb03118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556a60c62970 RCX: 00007f1784f90827
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556a60c62b50
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff
R10: 0000556a60c63900 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a60c62b50
R13: 00007f17854a81c4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
RIP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: ffffa7cf40d7bd10
CR2: 0000000000000060
Fixes: 681ae50917df9 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error")
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b72c3aba09a53fc7c1824250d71180ca154517a7 upstream.
[BUG]
For certain crafted image, whose csum root leaf has missing backref, if
we try to trigger write with data csum, it could cause deadlock with the
following kernel WARN_ON():
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 41 at fs/btrfs/locking.c:230 btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400
CPU: 1 PID: 41 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1+ #8
Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper
RIP: 0010:btrfs_tree_lock+0x3e2/0x400
Call Trace:
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x39f/0x770
__btrfs_cow_block+0x285/0x9e0
btrfs_cow_block+0x191/0x2e0
btrfs_search_slot+0x492/0x1160
btrfs_lookup_csum+0xec/0x280
btrfs_csum_file_blocks+0x2be/0xa60
add_pending_csums+0xaf/0xf0
btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x74b/0xc90
finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x20
normal_work_helper+0xf6/0x500
btrfs_endio_write_helper+0x12/0x20
process_one_work+0x302/0x770
worker_thread+0x81/0x6d0
kthread+0x180/0x1d0
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[CAUSE]
That crafted image has missing backref for csum tree root leaf. And
when we try to allocate new tree block, since there is no
EXTENT/METADATA_ITEM for csum tree root, btrfs consider it's free slot
and use it.
The extent tree of the image looks like:
Normal image | This fuzzed image
----------------------------------+--------------------------------
BG 29360128 | BG 29360128
One empty slot | One empty slot
29364224: backref to UUID tree | 29364224: backref to UUID tree
Two empty slots | Two empty slots
29376512: backref to CSUM tree | One empty slot (bad type) <<<
29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree | 29380608: backref to D_RELOC tree
... | ...
Since bytenr 29376512 has no METADATA/EXTENT_ITEM, when btrfs try to
alloc tree block, it's an valid slot for btrfs.
And for finish_ordered_write, when we need to insert csum, we try to CoW
csum tree root.
By accident, empty slots at bytenr BG_OFFSET, BG_OFFSET + 8K,
BG_OFFSET + 12K is already used by tree block COW for other trees, the
next empty slot is BG_OFFSET + 16K, which should be the backref for CSUM
tree.
But due to the bad type, btrfs can recognize it and still consider it as
an empty slot, and will try to use it for csum tree CoW.
Then in the following call trace, we will try to lock the new tree
block, which turns out to be the old csum tree root which is already
locked:
btrfs_search_slot() called on csum tree root, which is at 29376512
|- btrfs_cow_block()
|- btrfs_set_lock_block()
| |- Now locks tree block 29376512 (old csum tree root)
|- __btrfs_cow_block()
|- btrfs_alloc_tree_block()
|- btrfs_reserve_extent()
| Now it returns tree block 29376512, which extent tree
| shows its empty slot, but it's already hold by csum tree
|- btrfs_init_new_buffer()
|- btrfs_tree_lock()
| Triggers WARN_ON(eb->lock_owner == current->pid)
|- wait_event()
Wait lock owner to release the lock, but it's
locked by ourself, so it will deadlock
[FIX]
This patch will do the lock_owner and current->pid check at
btrfs_init_new_buffer().
So above deadlock can be avoided.
Since such problem can only happen in crafted image, we will still
trigger kernel warning for later aborted transaction, but with a little
more meaningful warning message.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200405
Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 65c6e82becec33731f48786e5a30f98662c86b16 upstream.
[BUG]
When mounting certain crafted image, btrfs will trigger kernel BUG_ON()
when trying to recover balance:
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:8956!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 662 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-custom+ #10
RIP: 0010:walk_up_proc+0x336/0x480 [btrfs]
RSP: 0018:ffffb53540c9b890 EFLAGS: 00010202
Call Trace:
walk_up_tree+0x172/0x1f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x3a4/0x830 [btrfs]
merge_reloc_roots+0xe1/0x1d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_recover_relocation+0x3ea/0x420 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x1af3/0x1dd0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount_root+0x66b/0x740 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3b/0x16a
vfs_kern_mount.part.9+0x54/0x140
btrfs_mount+0x16d/0x890 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3b/0x16a
vfs_kern_mount.part.9+0x54/0x140
do_mount+0x1fd/0xda0
ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0
__x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x210
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[CAUSE]
Extent tree corruption. In this particular case, reloc tree root's
owner is DATA_RELOC_TREE (should be TREE_RELOC), thus its backref is
corrupted and we failed the owner check in walk_up_tree().
[FIX]
It's pretty hard to take care of every extent tree corruption, but at
least we can remove such BUG_ON() and exit more gracefully.
And since in this particular image, DATA_RELOC_TREE and TREE_RELOC share
the same root (which is obviously invalid), we needs to make
__del_reloc_root() more robust to detect such invalid sharing to avoid
possible NULL dereference as root->node can be NULL in this case.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200411
Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3628b4ca64f24a4ec55055597d0cb1c814729f8b upstream.
Some qgroup trace events like btrfs_qgroup_release_data() and
btrfs_qgroup_free_delayed_ref() can still be triggered even if qgroup is
not enabled.
This is caused by the lack of qgroup status check before calling some
qgroup functions. Thankfully the functions can handle quota disabled
case well and just do nothing for qgroup disabled case.
This patch will do earlier check before triggering related trace events.
And for enabled <-> disabled race case:
1) For enabled->disabled case
Disable will wipe out all qgroups data including reservation and
excl/rfer. Even if we leak some reservation or numbers, it will
still be cleared, so nothing will go wrong.
2) For disabled -> enabled case
Current btrfs_qgroup_release_data() will use extent_io tree to ensure
we won't underflow reservation. And for delayed_ref we use
head->qgroup_reserved to record the reserved space, so in that case
head->qgroup_reserved should be 0 and we won't underflow.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAJCQCtQau7DtuUUeycCkZ36qjbKuxNzsgqJ7+sJ6W0dK_NLE3w@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6f7de19ed3d4d3526ca5eca428009f97cf969c2f ]
Commit ff3d27a048d9 ("btrfs: qgroup: Finish rescan when hit the last leaf
of extent tree") added a new exit for rescan finish.
However after finishing quota rescan, we set
fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress to (u64)-1 before we exit through the
original exit path.
While we missed that assignment of (u64)-1 in the new exit path.
The end result is, the quota status item doesn't have the same value.
(-1 vs the last bytenr + 1)
Although it doesn't affect quota accounting, it's still better to keep
the original behavior.
Reported-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: ff3d27a048d9 ("btrfs: qgroup: Finish rescan when hit the last leaf of extent tree")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 801660b040d132f67fac6a95910ad307c5929b49 ]
Test case btrfs/164 reports use-after-free:
[ 6712.084324] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
..
[ 6712.195423] btrfs_update_commit_device_size+0x75/0xf0 [btrfs]
[ 6712.201424] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x57d/0xa90 [btrfs]
[ 6712.206999] btrfs_rm_device+0x627/0x850 [btrfs]
[ 6712.211800] btrfs_ioctl+0x2b03/0x3120 [btrfs]
Reason for this is that btrfs_shrink_device adds the resized device to
the fs_devices::resized_devices after it has called the last commit
transaction.
So the list fs_devices::resized_devices is not empty when
btrfs_shrink_device returns. Now the parent function
btrfs_rm_device calls:
btrfs_close_bdev(device);
call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device_rcu);
and then does the transactio ncommit. It goes through the
fs_devices::resized_devices in btrfs_update_commit_device_size and
leads to use-after-free.
Fix this by making sure btrfs_shrink_device calls the last needed
btrfs_commit_transaction before the return. This is consistent with what
the grow counterpart does and this makes sure the on-disk state is
persistent when the function returns.
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit de02b9f6bb65a6a1848f346f7a3617b7a9b930c0 upstream.
If we deduplicate extents between two different files we can end up
corrupting data if the source range ends at the size of the source file,
the source file's size is not aligned to the filesystem's block size
and the destination range does not go past the size of the destination
file size.
Example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 2518890" /mnt/foo
# The first byte with a value of 0xae starts at an offset (2518890)
# which is not a multiple of the sector size.
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xae 2518890 102398" /mnt/foo
# Confirm the file content is full of bytes with values 0x6b and 0xae.
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# Create a second file with a length not aligned to the sector size,
# whose bytes all have the value 0x6b, so that its extent(s) can be
# deduplicated with the first file.
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x6b 0 557771" /mnt/bar
# Now deduplicate the entire second file into a range of the first file
# that also has all bytes with the value 0x6b. The destination range's
# end offset must not be aligned to the sector size and must be less
# then the offset of the first byte with the value 0xae (byte at offset
# 2518890).
$ xfs_io -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 1957888 557771" /mnt/foo
# The bytes in the range starting at offset 2515659 (end of the
# deduplication range) and ending at offset 2519040 (start offset
# rounded up to the block size) must all have the value 0xae (and not
# replaced with 0x00 values). In other words, we should have exactly
# the same data we had before we asked for deduplication.
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11467540 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b ae ae ae ae ae ae
11467560 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# Unmount the filesystem and mount it again. This guarantees any file
# data in the page cache is dropped.
$ umount /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ od -t x1 /mnt/foo
0000000 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b
*
11461300 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 00
11461320 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
11470000 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
*
11777540 ae ae ae ae ae ae ae ae
11777550
# The bytes in range 2515659 to 2519040 have a value of 0x00 and not a
# value of 0xae, data corruption happened due to the deduplication
# operation.
So fix this by rounding down, to the sector size, the length used for the
deduplication when the following conditions are met:
1) Source file's range ends at its i_size;
2) Source file's i_size is not aligned to the sector size;
3) Destination range does not cross the i_size of the destination file.
Fixes: e1d227a42ea2 ("btrfs: Handle unaligned length in extent_same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 43794446548730ac8461be30bbe47d5d027d1d16 ]
[BUG]
Under certain KVM load and LTP tests, it is possible to hit the
following calltrace if quota is enabled:
BTRFS critical (device vda2): unable to find logical 8820195328 length 4096
BTRFS critical (device vda2): unable to find logical 8820195328 length 4096
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 49 at ../block/blk-core.c:172 blk_status_to_errno+0x1a/0x30
CPU: 0 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Not tainted 4.12.14-15-default #1 SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper [btrfs]
task: ffff9f827b340bc0 task.stack: ffffb4f8c0304000
RIP: 0010:blk_status_to_errno+0x1a/0x30
Call Trace:
submit_extent_page+0x191/0x270 [btrfs]
? btrfs_create_repair_bio+0x130/0x130 [btrfs]
__do_readpage+0x2d2/0x810 [btrfs]
? btrfs_create_repair_bio+0x130/0x130 [btrfs]
? run_one_async_done+0xc0/0xc0 [btrfs]
__extent_read_full_page+0xe7/0x100 [btrfs]
? run_one_async_done+0xc0/0xc0 [btrfs]
read_extent_buffer_pages+0x1ab/0x2d0 [btrfs]
? run_one_async_done+0xc0/0xc0 [btrfs]
btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x94/0xf0 [btrfs]
read_tree_block+0x31/0x60 [btrfs]
read_block_for_search.isra.35+0xf0/0x2e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x46b/0xa00 [btrfs]
? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1a8/0x510
? btrfs_get_token_32+0x5b/0x120 [btrfs]
find_parent_nodes+0x11d/0xeb0 [btrfs]
? leaf_space_used+0xb8/0xd0 [btrfs]
? btrfs_leaf_free_space+0x49/0x90 [btrfs]
? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x93/0x100 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x93/0x100 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots+0x45/0x60 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x20/0x40 [btrfs]
btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x1a3/0x1d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x38/0x40 [btrfs]
insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.71+0x289/0x2e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x2f4/0x7f0 [btrfs]
? pick_next_task_fair+0x2cd/0x530
? __switch_to+0x92/0x4b0
btrfs_worker_helper+0x81/0x300 [btrfs]
process_one_work+0x1da/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x2b/0x3f0
? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0
kthread+0x11a/0x130
? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
BTRFS critical (device vda2): unable to find logical 8820195328 length 16384
BTRFS: error (device vda2) in btrfs_finish_ordered_io:3023: errno=-5 IO failure
BTRFS info (device vda2): forced readonly
BTRFS error (device vda2): pending csums is 2887680
[CAUSE]
It's caused by race with block group auto removal:
- There is a meta block group X, which has only one tree block
The tree block belongs to fs tree 257.
- In current transaction, some operation modified fs tree 257
The tree block gets COWed, so the block group X is empty, and marked
as unused, queued to be deleted.
- Some workload (like fsync) wakes up cleaner_kthread()
Which will call btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() to remove unused block
groups.
So block group X along its chunk map get removed.
- Some delalloc work finished for fs tree 257
Quota needs to get the original reference of the extent, which will
read tree blocks of commit root of 257.
Then since the chunk map gets removed, the above warning gets
triggered.
[FIX]
Just let btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() skip block group which still has
pinned bytes.
However there is a minor side effect: currently we only queue empty
blocks at update_block_group(), and such empty block group with pinned
bytes won't go through update_block_group() again, such block group
won't be removed, until it gets new extent allocated and removed.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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initialized
[ Upstream commit 389305b2aa68723c754f88d9dbd268a400e10664 ]
Invalid reloc tree can cause kernel NULL pointer dereference when btrfs
does some cleanup of the reloc roots.
It turns out that fs_info::reloc_ctl can be NULL in
btrfs_recover_relocation() as we allocate relocation control after all
reloc roots have been verified.
So when we hit: note, we haven't called set_reloc_control() thus
fs_info::reloc_ctl is still NULL.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199833
Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Tested-by: Gu Jinxiang <gujx@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1e7e1f9e3aba00c9b9c323bfeeddafe69ff21ff6 ]
on-disk devs stats value is updated in btrfs_run_dev_stats(),
which is called during commit transaction, if device->dev_stats_ccnt
is not zero.
Since current replace operation does not touch dev_stats_ccnt,
on-disk dev stats value is not updated. Therefore "btrfs device stats"
may return old device's value after umount/mount
(Example: See "btrfs ins dump-t -t DEV $DEV" after btrfs/100 finish).
Fix this by just incrementing dev_stats_ccnt in
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() when replace is succeeded and this will
update the values.
Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 64f64f43c89aca1782aa672e0586f6903c5d8979 ]
It's entirely possible that a crafted btrfs image contains overlapping
chunks.
Although we can't detect such problem by tree-checker, it's not a
catastrophic problem, current extent map can already detect such problem
and return -EEXIST.
We just only need to exit gracefully and fail the mount.
Reported-by: Xu Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200409
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3c4276936f6fbe52884b4ea4e6cc120b890a0f9f upstream.
We recently ran into the following deadlock involving
btrfs_write_inode():
[ +0.005066] __schedule+0x38e/0x8c0
[ +0.007144] schedule+0x36/0x80
[ +0.006447] bit_wait+0x11/0x60
[ +0.006446] __wait_on_bit+0xbe/0x110
[ +0.007487] ? bit_wait_io+0x60/0x60
[ +0.007319] __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x96/0xc0
[ +0.009568] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[ +0.009565] inode_wait_for_writeback+0x21/0x30
[ +0.009224] evict+0xb0/0x190
[ +0.006099] iput+0x1a8/0x210
[ +0.006103] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x73/0xc0
[ +0.009047] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x799/0x8c0
[ +0.009567] btrfs_write_inode+0x81/0xb0
[ +0.008008] __writeback_single_inode+0x267/0x320
[ +0.009569] writeback_sb_inodes+0x25b/0x4e0
[ +0.008702] wb_writeback+0x102/0x2d0
[ +0.007487] wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310
[ +0.006794] ? wb_workfn+0xa4/0x310
[ +0.007143] process_one_work+0x150/0x410
[ +0.008179] worker_thread+0x6d/0x520
[ +0.007490] kthread+0x12c/0x160
[ +0.006620] ? put_pwq_unlocked+0x80/0x80
[ +0.008185] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0
[ +0.007484] ? do_syscall_64+0x53/0x150
[ +0.007837] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x40
Writeback calls:
btrfs_write_inode
btrfs_commit_transaction
btrfs_run_delayed_iputs
If iput() is called on that same inode, evict() will wait for writeback
forever.
btrfs_write_inode() was originally added way back in 4730a4bc5bf3
("btrfs_dirty_inode") to support O_SYNC writes. However, ->write_inode()
hasn't been used for O_SYNC since 148f948ba877 ("vfs: Introduce new
helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode"), so
btrfs_write_inode() is actually unnecessary (and leads to a bunch of
unnecessary commits). Get rid of it, which also gets rid of the
deadlock.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[Omar: new commit message]
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4559b0a71749c442d34f7cfb9e72c9e58db83948 upstream.
If we're trying to make a data reservation and we have to allocate a
data chunk we could leak ret == 1, as do_chunk_alloc() will return 1 if
it allocated a chunk. Since the end of the function is the success path
just return 0.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d814a49198eafa6163698bdd93961302f3a877a4 upstream.
We use customized, nodesize batch value to update dirty_metadata_bytes.
We should also use batch version of compare function or we will easily
goto fast path and get false result from percpu_counter_compare().
Fixes: e2d845211eda ("Btrfs: use percpu counter for dirty metadata count")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 665d4953cde6d9e75c62a07ec8f4f8fd7d396ade ]
In commit ac0b4145d662 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device
replace") we removed the branch of copy_nocow_pages() to avoid
corruption for compressed nodatasum extents.
However above commit only solves the problem in scrub_extent(), if
during scrub_pages() we failed to read some pages,
sctx->no_io_error_seen will be non-zero and we go to fixup function
scrub_handle_errored_block().
In scrub_handle_errored_block(), for sctx without csum (no matter if
we're doing replace or scrub) we go to scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine,
which does the similar thing with copy_nocow_pages(), but does it
without the extra check in copy_nocow_pages() routine.
So for test cases like btrfs/100, where we emulate read errors during
replace/scrub, we could corrupt compressed extent data again.
This patch will fix it just by avoiding any "optimization" for
nodatasum, just falls back to the normal fixup routine by try read from
any good copy.
This also solves WARN_ON() or dead lock caused by lame backref iteration
in scrub_fixup_nodatasum() routine.
The deadlock or WARN_ON() won't be triggered before commit ac0b4145d662
("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace") since
copy_nocow_pages() have better locking and extra check for data extent,
and it's already doing the fixup work by try to read data from any good
copy, so it won't go scrub_fixup_nodatasum() anyway.
This patch disables the faulty code and will be removed completely in a
followup patch.
Fixes: ac0b4145d662 ("btrfs: scrub: Don't use inode pages for device replace")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit bd3599a0e142cd73edd3b6801068ac3f48ac771a upstream.
When we clone a range into a file we can end up dropping existing
extent maps (or trimming them) and replacing them with new ones if the
range to be cloned overlaps with a range in the destination inode.
When that happens we add the new extent maps to the list of modified
extents in the inode's extent map tree, so that a "fast" fsync (the flag
BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC not set in the inode) will see the extent maps
and log corresponding extent items. However, at the end of range cloning
operation we do truncate all the pages in the affected range (in order to
ensure future reads will not get stale data). Sometimes this truncation
will release the corresponding extent maps besides the pages from the page
cache. If this happens, then a "fast" fsync operation will miss logging
some extent items, because it relies exclusively on the extent maps being
present in the inode's extent tree, leading to data loss/corruption if
the fsync ends up using the same transaction used by the clone operation
(that transaction was not committed in the meanwhile). An extent map is
released through the callback btrfs_invalidatepage(), which gets called by
truncate_inode_pages_range(), and it calls __btrfs_releasepage(). The
later ends up calling try_release_extent_mapping() which will release the
extent map if some conditions are met, like the file size being greater
than 16Mb, gfp flags allow blocking and the range not being locked (which
is the case during the clone operation) nor being the extent map flagged
as pinned (also the case for cloning).
The following example, turned into a test for fstests, reproduces the
issue:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x18 9000K 6908K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0x20 2572K 156K" /mnt/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
# reflink destination offset corresponds to the size of file bar,
# 2728Kb minus 4Kb.
$ xfs_io -c ""reflink ${SCRATCH_MNT}/foo 0 2724K 15908K" /mnt/bar
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar
$ md5sum /mnt/bar
95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e /mnt/bar
<power fail>
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ md5sum /mnt/bar
207fd8d0b161be8a84b945f0df8d5f8d /mnt/bar
# digest should be 95a95813a8c2abc9aa75a6c2914a077e like before the
# power failure
In the above example, the destination offset of the clone operation
corresponds to the size of the "bar" file minus 4Kb. So during the clone
operation, the extent map covering the range from 2572Kb to 2728Kb gets
trimmed so that it ends at offset 2724Kb, and a new extent map covering
the range from 2724Kb to 11724Kb is created. So at the end of the clone
operation when we ask to truncate the pages in the range from 2724Kb to
2724Kb + 15908Kb, the page invalidation callback ends up removing the new
extent map (through try_release_extent_mapping()) when the page at offset
2724Kb is passed to that callback.
Fix this by setting the bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC whenever an extent
map is removed at try_release_extent_mapping(), forcing the next fsync to
search for modified extents in the fs/subvolume tree instead of relying on
the presence of extent maps in memory. This way we can continue doing a
"fast" fsync if the destination range of a clone operation does not
overlap with an existing range or if any of the criteria necessary to
remove an extent map at try_release_extent_mapping() is not met (file
size not bigger then 16Mb or gfp flags do not allow blocking).
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit ff3d27a048d926b3920ccdb75d98788c567cae0d ]
Under the following case, qgroup rescan can double account cowed tree
blocks:
In this case, extent tree only has one tree block.
-
| transid=5 last committed=4
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| | transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
| |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
| Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 4).
| Scan it, set qgroup_rescan_progress to the last
| EXTENT/META_ITEM + 1
| now qgroup_rescan_progress = A + 1.
|
| fs tree get CoWed, new tree block is at A + 16K
| transid 5 get committed
-
| transid=6 last committed=5
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker()
| |- btrfs_start_transaction()
| | transid = 5
| |- qgroup_rescan_leaf()
| |- btrfs_search_slot_for_read() on extent tree
| Get the only extent tree block from commit root (transid = 5).
| scan it using qgroup_rescan_progress (A + 1).
| found new tree block beyong A, and it's fs tree block,
| account it to increase qgroup numbers.
-
In above case, tree block A, and tree block A + 16K get accounted twice,
while qgroup rescan should stop when it already reach the last leaf,
other than continue using its qgroup_rescan_progress.
Such case could happen by just looping btrfs/017 and with some
possibility it can hit such double qgroup accounting problem.
Fix it by checking the path to determine if we should finish qgroup
rescan, other than relying on next loop to exit.
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 3d3a2e610ea5e7c6d4f9481ecce5d8e2d8317843 ]
Currently the code assumes that there's an implied barrier by the
sequence of code preceding the wakeup, namely the mutex unlock.
As Nikolay pointed out:
I think this is wrong (not your code) but the original assumption that
the RELEASE semantics provided by mutex_unlock is sufficient.
According to memory-barriers.txt:
Section 'LOCK ACQUISITION FUNCTIONS' states:
(2) RELEASE operation implication:
Memory operations issued before the RELEASE will be completed before the
RELEASE operation has completed.
Memory operations issued after the RELEASE *may* be completed before the
RELEASE operation has completed.
(I've bolded the may portion)
The example given there:
As an example, consider the following:
*A = a;
*B = b;
ACQUIRE
*C = c;
*D = d;
RELEASE
*E = e;
*F = f;
The following sequence of events is acceptable:
ACQUIRE, {*F,*A}, *E, {*C,*D}, *B, RELEASE
So if we assume that *C is modifying the flag which the waitqueue is checking,
and *E is the actual wakeup, then those accesses can be re-ordered...
IMHO this code should be considered broken...
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0552210997badb6a60740a26ff9d976a416510f0 ]
btrfs_free_extent() can fail because of ENOMEM. There's no reason to
panic here, we can just abort the transaction.
Fixes: f4b9aa8d3b87 ("btrfs_truncate")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c08db7d8d295a4f3a10faaca376de011afff7950 ]
In btrfs_evict_inode(), if btrfs_truncate_inode_items() fails, the inode
item will still be in the tree but we still return the ino to the ino
cache. That will blow up later when someone tries to allocate that ino,
so don't return it to the cache.
Fixes: 581bb050941b ("Btrfs: Cache free inode numbers in memory")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e73e81b6d0114d4a303205a952ab2e87c44bd279 ]
[Problem description and how we fix it]
We should balance dirty metadata pages at the end of
btrfs_finish_ordered_io, since a small, unmergeable random write can
potentially produce dirty metadata which is multiple times larger than
the data itself. For example, a small, unmergeable 4KiB write may
produce:
16KiB dirty leaf (and possibly 16KiB dirty node) in subvolume tree
16KiB dirty leaf (and possibly 16KiB dirty node) in checksum tree
16KiB dirty leaf (and possibly 16KiB dirty node) in extent tree
Although we do call balance dirty pages in write side, but in the
buffered write path, most metadata are dirtied only after we reach the
dirty background limit (which by far only counts dirty data pages) and
wakeup the flusher thread. If there are many small, unmergeable random
writes spread in a large btree, we'll find a burst of dirty pages
exceeds the dirty_bytes limit after we wakeup the flusher thread - which
is not what we expect. In our machine, it caused out-of-memory problem
since a page cannot be dropped if it is marked dirty.
Someone may worry about we may sleep in btrfs_btree_balance_dirty_nodelay,
but since we do btrfs_finish_ordered_io in a separate worker, it will not
stop the flusher consuming dirty pages. Also, we use different worker for
metadata writeback endio, sleep in btrfs_finish_ordered_io help us throttle
the size of dirty metadata pages.
[Reproduce steps]
To reproduce the problem, we need to do 4KiB write randomly spread in a
large btree. In our 2GiB RAM machine:
1) Create 4 subvolumes.
2) Run fio on each subvolume:
[global]
direct=0
rw=randwrite
ioengine=libaio
bs=4k
iodepth=16
numjobs=1
group_reporting
size=128G
runtime=1800
norandommap
time_based
randrepeat=0
3) Take snapshot on each subvolume and repeat fio on existing files.
4) Repeat step (3) until we get large btrees.
In our case, by observing btrfs_root_item->bytes_used, we have 2GiB of
metadata in each subvolume tree and 12GiB of metadata in extent tree.
5) Stop all fio, take snapshot again, and wait until all delayed work is
completed.
6) Start all fio. Few seconds later we hit OOM when the flusher starts
to work.
It can be reproduced even when using nocow write.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Lien <ethanlien@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 31d11b83b96faaee4bb514d375a09489117c3e8d upstream.
In commit 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size
after fsync log replay"), on fsync, we started to always log all prealloc
extents beyond an inode's i_size in order to avoid losing them after a
power failure. However under some cases this can lead to the log replay
code to create duplicate extent items, with different lengths, in the
extent tree. That happens because, as of that commit, we can now log
extent items based on extent maps that are not on the "modified" list
of extent maps of the inode's extent map tree. Logging extent items based
on extent maps is used during the fast fsync path to save time and for
this to work reliably it requires that the extent maps are not merged
with other adjacent extent maps - having the extent maps in the list
of modified extents gives such guarantee.
Consider the following example, captured during a long run of fsstress,
which illustrates this problem.
We have inode 271, in the filesystem tree (root 5), for which all of the
following operations and discussion apply to.
A buffered write starts at offset 312391 with a length of 933471 bytes
(end offset at 1245862). At this point we have, for this inode, the
following extent maps with the their field values:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 376832, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 376832, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 417792, orig_start 417792, len 782336, block_start
18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em D, start 1200128, orig_start 1200128, len 835584, block_start
1106776064, block_len 835584, orig_block_len 835584
em E, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 245760, block_start
1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 245760
Extent map A corresponds to a hole and extent maps D and E correspond to
preallocated extents.
Extent map D ends where extent map E begins (1106776064 + 835584 =
1107611648), but these extent maps were not merged because they are in
the inode's list of modified extent maps.
An fsync against this inode is made, which triggers the fast path
(BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set). This fsync triggers writeback
of the data previously written using buffered IO, and when the respective
ordered extent finishes, btrfs_drop_extents() is called against the
(aligned) range 311296..1249279. This causes a split of extent map D at
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(), replacing extent map D with a new extent map
D', also added to the list of modified extents, with the following
values:
em D', start 1249280, orig_start of 1200128,
block_start 1106825216 (= 1106776064 + 1249280 - 1200128),
orig_block_len 835584,
block_len 786432 (835584 - (1249280 - 1200128))
Then, during the fast fsync, btrfs_log_changed_extents() is called and
extent maps D' and E are removed from the list of modified extents. The
flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING is also set on them. After the extents are logged
clear_em_logging() is called on each of them, and that makes extent map E
to be merged with extent map D' (try_merge_map()), resulting in D' being
deleted and E adjusted to:
em E, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192,
orig_block_len 245760
A direct IO write at offset 1847296 and length of 360448 bytes (end offset
at 2207744) starts, and at that moment the following extent maps exist for
our inode:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em E (prealloc), start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760
The dio write results in drop_extent_cache() being called twice. The first
time for a range that starts at offset 1847296 and ends at offset 2035711
(length of 188416), which results in a double split of extent map E,
replacing it with two new extent maps:
em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1106825216,
block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em G, start 2035712, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107611648,
block_len 245760, orig_block_len 1032192
It also creates a new extent map that represents a part of the requested
IO (through create_io_em()):
em H, start 1847296, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416
The second call to drop_extent_cache() has a range with a start offset of
2035712 and end offset of 2207743 (length of 172032). This leads to
replacing extent map G with a new extent map I with the following values:
em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107783680,
block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192
It also creates a new extent map that represents the second part of the
requested IO (through create_io_em()):
em J, start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032
The dio write set the inode's i_size to 2207744 bytes.
After the dio write the inode has the following extent maps:
em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613,
block_len 0, orig_block_len 0
em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232,
block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832
em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240,
block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984
em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 598016,
block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016
em H, start 1847296, orig_start 1200128, len 188416,
block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416, orig_block_len 835584
em J, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 172032,
block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032, orig_block_len 245760
em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, len 73728,
block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192
Now do some change to the file, like adding a xattr for example and then
fsync it again. This triggers a fast fsync path, and as of commit
471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync
log replay"), we use the extent map I to log a file extent item because
it's a prealloc extent and it starts at an offset matching the inode's
i_size. However when we log it, we create a file extent item with a value
for the disk byte location that is wrong, as can be seen from the
following output of "btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree":
item 1 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3782 itemsize 53
generation 22 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 1032192
prealloc data offset 1007616 nr 73728
Here the disk byte value corresponds to calculation based on some fields
from the extent map I:
1106776064 = block_start (1107783680) - 1007616 (extent_offset)
extent_offset = 2207744 (start) - 1200128 (orig_start) = 1007616
The disk byte value of 1106776064 clashes with disk byte values of the
file extent items at offsets 1249280 and 1847296 in the fs tree:
item 6 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1249280) itemoff 3568 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
prealloc data offset 49152 nr 598016
item 7 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1847296) itemoff 3515 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584
extent data offset 647168 nr 188416 ram 835584
extent compression 0 (none)
item 8 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2035712) itemoff 3462 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
extent data offset 0 nr 172032 ram 245760
extent compression 0 (none)
item 9 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3409 itemsize 53
generation 20 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760
prealloc data offset 172032 nr 73728
Instead of the disk byte value of 1106776064, the value of 1107611648
should have been logged. Also the data offset value should have been
172032 and not 1007616.
After a log replay we end up getting two extent items in the extent tree
with different lengths, one of 835584, which is correct and existed
before the log replay, and another one of 1032192 which is wrong and is
based on the logged file extent item:
item 12 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 835584) itemoff 3406 itemsize 53
refs 2 gen 15 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 2
item 13 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 1032192) itemoff 3353 itemsize 53
refs 1 gen 22 flags DATA
extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 1
Obviously this leads to many problems and a filesystem check reports many
errors:
(...)
checking extents
Extent back ref already exists for 1106776064 parent 0 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 1
extent item 1106776064 has multiple extent items
ref mismatch on [1106776064 835584] extent item 2, found 3
Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 2 wanted 1 back 0x55b1d0ad7680
Backref 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 0 not found in extent tree
Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 1 wanted 0 back 0x55b1d0ad4e70
Backref bytes do not match extent backref, bytenr=1106776064, ref bytes=835584, backref bytes=1032192
backpointer mismatch on [1106776064 835584]
checking free space cache
block group 1103101952 has wrong amount of free space
failed to load free space cache for block group 1103101952
checking fs roots
(...)
So fix this by logging the prealloc extents beyond the inode's i_size
based on searches in the subvolume tree instead of the extent maps.
Fixes: 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit c5b4a50b74018b3677098151ec5f4fce07d5e6a0 upstream.
If we failed during a rename exchange operation after starting/joining a
transaction, we would end up replacing the return value, stored in the
local 'ret' variable, with the return value from btrfs_end_transaction().
So this could end up returning 0 (success) to user space despite the
operation having failed and aborted the transaction, because if there are
multiple tasks having a reference on the transaction at the time
btrfs_end_transaction() is called by the rename exchange, that function
returns 0 (otherwise it returns -EIO and not the original error value).
So fix this by not overwriting the return value on error after getting
a transaction handle.
Fixes: cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit ac0b4145d662a3b9e34085dea460fb06ede9b69b upstream.
[BUG]
Btrfs can create compressed extent without checksum (even though it
shouldn't), and if we then try to replace device containing such extent,
the result device will contain all the uncompressed data instead of the
compressed one.
Test case already submitted to fstests:
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10442353/
[CAUSE]
When handling compressed extent without checksum, device replace will
goe into copy_nocow_pages() function.
In that function, btrfs will get all inodes referring to this data
extents and then use find_or_create_page() to get pages direct from that
inode.
The problem here is, pages directly from inode are always uncompressed.
And for compressed data extent, they mismatch with on-disk data.
Thus this leads to corrupted compressed data extent written to replace
device.
[FIX]
In this attempt, we could just remove the "optimization" branch, and let
unified scrub_pages() to handle it.
Although scrub_pages() won't bother reusing page cache, it will be a
little slower, but it does the correct csum checking and won't cause
such data corruption caused by "optimization".
Note about the fix: this is the minimal fix that can be backported to
older stable trees without conflicts. The whole callchain from
copy_nocow_pages() can be deleted, and will be in followup patches.
Fixes: ff023aac3119 ("Btrfs: add code to scrub to copy read data to another disk")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ remove code removal, add note why ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 090a127afa8f73e9618d4058d6755f7ec7453dd6 upstream.
In cow_file_range(), create_io_em() may fail, but its return value is
not recorded. Then return value may be 0 even it failed which is a
wrong behavior.
Let cow_file_range() return PTR_ERR(em) if create_io_em() failed.
Fixes: 6f9994dbabe5 ("Btrfs: create a helper to create em for IO")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit fd4e994bd1f9dc9628e168a7f619bf69f6984635 upstream.
If we have invalid flags set, when we error out we must drop our writer
counter and free the buffer we allocated for the arguments. This bug is
trivially reproduced with the following program on 4.7+:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <linux/btrfs.h>
#include <linux/btrfs_tree.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 vol_args = {
.flags = UINT64_MAX,
};
int ret;
int fd;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_RM_DEV_V2, &vol_args);
if (ret == -1)
perror("ioctl");
close(fd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
When unmounting the filesystem, we'll hit the
WARN_ON(mnt_get_writers(mnt)) in cleanup_mnt() and also may prevent the
filesystem to be remounted read-only as the writer count will stay
lifted.
Fixes: 6b526ed70cf1 ("btrfs: introduce device delete by devid")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit b5c40d598f5408bd0ca22dfffa82f03cd9433f23 upstream.
In btrfs_clone_files(), we must check the NODATASUM flag while the
inodes are locked. Otherwise, it's possible that btrfs_ioctl_setflags()
will change the flags after we check and we can end up with a party
checksummed file.
The race window is only a few instructions in size, between the if and
the locks which is:
3834 if (S_ISDIR(src->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
3835 return -EISDIR;
where the setflags must be run and toggle the NODATASUM flag (provided
the file size is 0). The clone will block on the inode lock, segflags
takes the inode lock, changes flags, releases log and clone continues.
Not impossible but still needs a lot of bad luck to hit unintentionally.
Fixes: 0e7b824c4ef9 ("Btrfs: don't make a file partly checksummed through file clone")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 8810f7517a3bc4ca2d41d022446d3f5fd6b77c09 ]
There is a scenario that can end up with rebuild process failing to
return good content, i.e.
suppose that all disks can be read without problems and if the content
that was read out doesn't match its checksum, currently for raid6
btrfs at most retries twice,
- the 1st retry is to rebuild with all other stripes, it'll eventually
be a raid5 xor rebuild,
- if the 1st fails, the 2nd retry will deliberately fail parity p so
that it will do raid6 style rebuild,
however, the chances are that another non-parity stripe content also
has something corrupted, so that the above retries are not able to
return correct content, and users will think of this as data loss.
More seriouly, if the loss happens on some important internal btree
roots, it could refuse to mount.
This extends btrfs to do more retries and each retry fails only one
stripe. Since raid6 can tolerate 2 disk failures, if there is one
more failure besides the failure on which we're recovering, this can
always work.
The worst case is to retry as many times as the number of raid6 disks,
but given the fact that such a scenario is really rare in practice,
it's still acceptable.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 762221f095e3932669093466aaf4b85ed9ad2ac1 ]
The raid6 corruption is that,
suppose that all disks can be read without problems and if the content
that was read out doesn't match its checksum, currently for raid6
btrfs at most retries twice,
- the 1st retry is to rebuild with all other stripes, it'll eventually
be a raid5 xor rebuild,
- if the 1st fails, the 2nd retry will deliberately fail parity p so
that it will do raid6 style rebuild,
however, the chances are that another non-parity stripe content also
has something corrupted, so that the above retries are not able to
return correct content.
We've fixed normal reads to rebuild raid6 correctly with more retries
in Patch "Btrfs: make raid6 rebuild retry more"[1], this is to fix
scrub to do the exactly same rebuild process.
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10091755/
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
This reverts commit d91bb7c6988bd6450284c762b33f2e1ea3fe7c97.
This commit used an incorrect log message.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit e2731e55884f2138a252b0a3d7b24d57e49c3c59 upstream.
btrfs-progs uses super flag bit BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_METADUMP_V2 (1ULL << 34).
So just define that in kernel so that we know its been used.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
are created with quota enabled
[ Upstream commit 4d31778aa2fa342f5f92ca4025b293a1729161d1 ]
When multiple pending snapshots referring to the same source subvolume
are executed, enabled quota will cause root item corruption, where root
items are using old bytenr (no backref in extent tree).
This can be triggered by fstests btrfs/152.
The cause is when source subvolume is still dirty, extra commit
(simplied transaction commit) of qgroup_account_snapshot() can skip
dirty roots not recorded in current transaction, making root item of
source subvolume not updated.
Fix it by forcing recording source subvolume in current transaction
before qgroup sub-transaction commit.
Reported-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard@netgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 8a5a916d9a35e13576d79cc16e24611821b13e34 ]
While running btrfs/011, I hit the following lockdep splat.
This is the important bit:
pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
__percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0
btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs]
resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs]
find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs]
The percpu_counter_init call in btrfs_alloc_subvolume_writers
uses GFP_KERNEL, which we can't do during transaction commit.
This switches it to GFP_NOFS.
========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 Tainted: G W
--------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/50 just changed the state of lock:
(&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffc06994fa>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
(pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.}
and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> pcpu_alloc_mutex
Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
lock(&found->groups_sem);
<Interrupt>
lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by kswapd0/50:
#0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811dc11f>] shrink_slab+0x7f/0x5b0
#1: (&type->s_umount_key#30){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8126dec6>] trylock_super+0x16/0x50
the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
-> (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} ops: 4904 {
HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
__do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75
start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb
x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
__do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75
start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb
x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at:
__kmalloc+0x47/0x310
pcpu_extend_area_map+0x2b/0xc0
pcpu_alloc+0x3ec/0x5e0
alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
__do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
__kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390
create_cache+0xba/0x1b0
kmem_cache_create+0x1f8/0x2b0
ksm_init+0x6f/0x19d
do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
kernel_init_freeable+0x201/0x289
kernel_init+0xa/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
INITIAL USE at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
setup_cpu_cache+0x2f/0x1f0
__kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390
create_boot_cache+0x8b/0xb1
kmem_cache_init+0xa1/0x19e
start_kernel+0x270/0x4cb
x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
}
... key at: [<ffffffff821d8e70>] pcpu_alloc_mutex+0x70/0xa0
... acquired at:
pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
__percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0
btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs]
resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs]
find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs]
transaction_kthread+0x176/0x1b0 [btrfs]
kthread+0x102/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
-> (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++..} ops: 1566382 {
HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
HARDIRQ-ON-R at:
down_read+0x35/0x90
caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs]
normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs]
process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0
worker_thread+0x44/0x390
kthread+0x102/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
SOFTIRQ-ON-R at:
down_read+0x35/0x90
caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs]
normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs]
process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0
worker_thread+0x44/0x390
kthread+0x102/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
INITIAL USE at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
}
... key at: [<ffffffffc0729578>] __key.61970+0x0/0xfffffffffff9aa88 [btrfs]
... acquired at:
cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_create_tree+0xbb/0x2a0 [btrfs]
btrfs_create_uuid_tree+0x37/0x140 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x23c0/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
-> (&found->groups_sem){++++..} ops: 2134587 {
HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
__link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
HARDIRQ-ON-R at:
down_read+0x35/0x90
btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
__link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
SOFTIRQ-ON-R at:
down_read+0x35/0x90
btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
INITIAL USE at:
down_write+0x3e/0xa0
__link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
}
... key at: [<ffffffffc0729488>] __key.59101+0x0/0xfffffffffff9ab78 [btrfs]
... acquired at:
find_free_extent+0xcb4/0x12d0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x5b0 [btrfs]
btrfs_cow_block+0xd7/0x290 [btrfs]
btrfs_search_slot+0x1f6/0x960 [btrfs]
btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x90 [btrfs]
__btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x65/0x210 [btrfs]
btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x121/0x130 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x3fe/0x6a0 [btrfs]
evict+0xc4/0x190
__dentry_kill+0xbf/0x170
dput+0x2ae/0x2f0
SyS_rename+0x2a6/0x3b0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
-> (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 5580204 {
HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
__vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
__vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
__btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
evict+0xc4/0x190
dispose_list+0x35/0x50
prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
kthread+0x102/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
INITIAL USE at:
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
__vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
}
... key at: [<ffffffffc072d488>] __key.56935+0x0/0xfffffffffff96b78 [btrfs]
... acquired at:
__lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0
lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
__btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
evict+0xc4/0x190
dispose_list+0x35/0x50
prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
kthread+0x102/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 50 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x78/0xb7
print_irq_inversion_bug.part.38+0x19f/0x1aa
check_usage_forwards+0x102/0x120
? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
? check_usage_backwards+0x110/0x110
mark_lock+0x16c/0x270
__lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0
? pagevec_lookup_entries+0x1a/0x30
? truncate_inode_pages_range+0x2b3/0x7f0
lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
__mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
? btrfs_evict_inode+0x1f6/0x6a0 [btrfs]
__btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
evict+0xc4/0x190
dispose_list+0x35/0x50
prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
kthread+0x102/0x140
? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x2c0/0x2c0
? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 8434ec46c6e3232cebc25a910363b29f5c617820 ]
When logging an inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), if we call
btrfs_next_leaf() at the loop which checks for the need to log holes, we
need to make sure copy_items() returns the value 1 to its caller and
not 0 (on success). This is because the path the caller passed was
released and is now different from what is was before, and the caller
expects a return value of 0 to mean both success and that the path
has not changed, while a return value of 1 means both success and
signals the caller that it can not reuse the path, it has to perform
another tree search.
Even though this is a case that should not be triggered on normal
circumstances or very rare at least, its consequences can be very
unpredictable (especially when replaying a log tree).
Fixes: 16e7549f045d ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 3c0efdf03b2d127f0e40e30db4e7aa0429b1b79a ]
The extent tree of the test fs is like the following:
BTRFS info (device (null)): leaf 16327509003777336587 total ptrs 1 free space 3919
item 0 key (4096 168 4096) itemoff 3944 itemsize 51
extent refs 1 gen 1 flags 2
tree block key (68719476736 0 0) level 1
^^^^^^^
ref#0: tree block backref root 5
And it's using an empty tree for fs tree, so there is no way that its
level can be 1.
For REAL (created by mkfs) fs tree backref with no skinny metadata, the
result should look like:
item 3 key (30408704 EXTENT_ITEM 4096) itemoff 3845 itemsize 51
refs 1 gen 4 flags TREE_BLOCK
tree block key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) level 0
^^^^^^^
tree block backref root 5
Fix the level to 0, so it won't break later tree level checker.
Fixes: faa2dbf004e8 ("Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 1e1c50a929bc9e49bc3f9935b92450d9e69f8158 ]
do_chunk_alloc implements a loop checking whether there is a pending
chunk allocation and if so causes the caller do loop. Generally this
loop is executed only once, however testing with btrfs/072 on a single
core vm machines uncovered an extreme case where the system could loop
indefinitely. This is due to a missing cond_resched when loop which
doesn't give a chance to the previous chunk allocator finish its job.
The fix is to simply add the missing cond_resched.
Fixes: 6d74119f1a3e ("Btrfs: avoid taking the chunk_mutex in do_chunk_alloc")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 80c0b4210a963e31529e15bf90519708ec947596 ]
0, 1 and <0 can be returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), and when <0 is
returned, path->nodes[0] could be NULL, log_dir_items lacks such a
check for <0 and we may run into a null pointer dereference panic.
Fixes: e02119d5a7b4 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit b98def7ca6e152ee55e36863dddf6f41f12d1dc6 ]
If errors were returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), replay_dir_deletes needs
to bail out, otherwise @ret would be forced to be 0 after 'break;' and
the caller won't be aware of it.
Fixes: e02119d5a7b4 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 471d557afed155b85da237ec46c549f443eeb5de ]
Currently if we allocate extents beyond an inode's i_size (through the
fallocate system call) and then fsync the file, we log the extents but
after a power failure we replay them and then immediately drop them.
This behaviour happens since about 2009, commit c71bf099abdd ("Btrfs:
Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log"), because it marks
the inode as an orphan instead of dropping any extents beyond i_size
before replaying logged extents, so after the log replay, and while
the mount operation is still ongoing, we find the inode marked as an
orphan and then perform a truncation (drop extents beyond the inode's
i_size). Because the processing of orphan inodes is still done
right after replaying the log and before the mount operation finishes,
the intention of that commit does not make any sense (at least as
of today). However reverting that behaviour is not enough, because
we can not simply discard all extents beyond i_size and then replay
logged extents, because we risk dropping extents beyond i_size created
in past transactions, for example:
add prealloc extent beyond i_size
fsync - clears the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC from the inode
transaction commit
add another prealloc extent beyond i_size
fsync - triggers the fast fsync path
power failure
In that scenario, we would drop the first extent and then replay the
second one. To fix this just make sure that all prealloc extents
beyond i_size are logged, and if we find too many (which is far from
a common case), fallback to a full transaction commit (like we do when
logging regular extents in the fast fsync path).
Trivial reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 256K" /mnt/foo
$ sync
$ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 256K 1M" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foo
<power failure>
# mount to replay log
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
# at this point the file only has one extent, at offset 0, size 256K
A test case for fstests follows soon, covering multiple scenarios that
involve adding prealloc extents with previous shrinking truncates and
without such truncates.
Fixes: c71bf099abdd ("Btrfs: Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit af7227338135d2f1b1552bf9a6d43e02dcba10b9 ]
Currently if some fatal errors occur, like all IO get -EIO, resources
would be cleaned up when
a) transaction is being committed or
b) BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR is set
However, in some rare cases, resources may be left alone after transaction
gets aborted and umount may run into some ASSERT(), e.g.
ASSERT(list_empty(&block_group->dirty_list));
For case a), in btrfs_commit_transaciton(), there're several places at the
beginning where we just call btrfs_end_transaction() without cleaning up
resources. For case b), it is possible that the trans handle doesn't have
any dirty stuff, then only trans hanlde is marked as aborted while
BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR is not set, so resources remain in memory.
This makes btrfs also check BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED to make sure that
all resources won't stay in memory after umount.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit 9a6509c4daa91400b52a5fd541a5521c649a8fea ]
If in the same transaction we rename a special file (fifo, character/block
device or symbolic link), create a hard link for it having its old name
then sync the log, we will end up with a log that can not be replayed and
at when attempting to replay it, an EEXIST error is returned and mounting
the filesystem fails. Example scenario:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/testdir
$ mkfifo /mnt/testdir/foo
# Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted.
$ sync
# Create some unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to create a log
# tree. The file must be in the same directory as our special file.
$ touch /mnt/testdir/f1
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/f1
# Rename our special file and then create a hard link with its old name.
$ mv /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar
$ ln /mnt/testdir/bar /mnt/testdir/foo
# Create some other unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to persist
# the log tree which was modified by the previous rename and link
# operations. Alternatively we could have modified file f1 and fsync it.
$ touch /mnt/f2
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/f2
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
mount: mount /dev/sdc on /mnt failed: File exists
This happens because when both the log tree and the subvolume's tree have
an entry in the directory "testdir" with the same name, that is, there
is one key (258 INODE_REF 257) in the subvolume tree and another one in
the log tree (where 258 is the inode number of our special file and 257
is the inode for directory "testdir"). Only the data of those two keys
differs, in the subvolume tree the index field for inode reference has
a value of 3 while the log tree it has a value of 5. Because the same key
exists in both trees, but have different index, the log replay fails with
an -EEXIST error when attempting to replay the inode reference from the
log tree.
Fix this by setting the last_unlink_trans field of the inode (our special
file) to the current transaction id when a hard link is created, as this
forces logging the parent directory inode, solving the conflict at log
replay time.
A new generic test case for fstests was also submitted.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
[ Upstream commit d4dfc0f4d39475ccbbac947880b5464a74c30b99 ]
When doing an incremental send of a filesystem with the no-holes feature
enabled, we end up issuing a write operation when using the no data mode
send flag, instead of issuing an update extent operation. Fix this by
issuing the update extent operation instead.
Trivial reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdc
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdd /mnt/sdd
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 32K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdc /mnt/sdc/snap1
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch 8K 8K" /mnt/sdc/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdc /mnt/sdc/snap2
$ btrfs send /mnt/sdc/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt/sdd
$ btrfs send --no-data -p /mnt/sdc/snap1 /mnt/sdc/snap2 \
| btrfs receive -vv /mnt/sdd
Before this change the output of the second receive command is:
receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=f6922049-8c22-e544-9ff9-fc6755918447...
utimes
write foobar, offset 8192, len 8192
utimes foobar
BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=f6922049-8c22-e544-9ff9-...
After this change it is:
receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=564d36a3-ebc8-7343-aec9-bf6fda278e64...
utimes
update_extent foobar: offset=8192, len=8192
utimes foobar
BTRFS_IOC_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL uuid=564d36a3-ebc8-7343-aec9-bf6fda278e64...
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit a8fd1f71749387c9a1053a83ff1c16287499a4e7 ]
The srcu_struct in btrfs_fs_info scales in size with NR_CPUS. On
kernels built with NR_CPUS=8192, this can result in kmalloc failures
that prevent mounting.
There is work in progress to try to resolve this for every user of
srcu_struct but using kvzalloc will work around the failures until
that is complete.
As an example with NR_CPUS=512 on x86_64: the overall size of
subvol_srcu is 3460 bytes, fs_info is 6496.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1e2e547a93a00ebc21582c06ca3c6cfea2a309ee upstream.
For anything NFS-exported we do _not_ want to unlock new inode
before it has grown an alias; original set of fixes got the
ordering right, but missed the nasty complication in case of
lockdep being enabled - unlock_new_inode() does
lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode)
which can only be done before anyone gets a chance to touch
->i_mutex. Unfortunately, flipping the order and doing
unlock_new_inode() before d_instantiate() opens a window when
mkdir can race with open-by-fhandle on a guessed fhandle, leading
to multiple aliases for a directory inode and all the breakage
that follows from that.
Correct solution: a new primitive (d_instantiate_new())
combining these two in the right order - lockdep annotate, then
d_instantiate(), then the rest of unlock_new_inode(). All
combinations of d_instantiate() with unlock_new_inode() should
be converted to that.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.29 and later
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 02a3307aa9c20b4f6626255b028f07f6cfa16feb upstream.
If a btree block, aka. extent buffer, is not available in the extent
buffer cache, it'll be read out from the disk instead, i.e.
btrfs_search_slot()
read_block_for_search() # hold parent and its lock, go to read child
btrfs_release_path()
read_tree_block() # read child
Unfortunately, the parent lock got released before reading child, so
commit 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race") had
used 0 as parent transid to read the child block. It forces
read_tree_block() not to check if parent transid is different with the
generation id of the child that it reads out from disk.
A simple PoC is included in btrfs/124,
0. A two-disk raid1 btrfs,
1. Right after mkfs.btrfs, block A is allocated to be device tree's root.
2. Mount this filesystem and put it in use, after a while, device tree's
root got COW but block A hasn't been allocated/overwritten yet.
3. Umount it and reload the btrfs module to remove both disks from the
global @fs_devices list.
4. mount -odegraded dev1 and write some data, so now block A is allocated
to be a leaf in checksum tree. Note that only dev1 has the latest
metadata of this filesystem.
5. Umount it and mount it again normally (with both disks), since raid1
can pick up one disk by the writer task's pid, if btrfs_search_slot()
needs to read block A, dev2 which does NOT have the latest metadata
might be read for block A, then we got a stale block A.
6. As parent transid is not checked, block A is marked as uptodate and
put into the extent buffer cache, so the future search won't bother
to read disk again, which means it'll make changes on this stale
one and make it dirty and flush it onto disk.
To avoid the problem, parent transid needs to be passed to
read_tree_block().
In order to get a valid parent transid, we need to hold the parent's
lock until finishing reading child.
This patch needs to be slightly adapted for stable kernels, the
&first_key parameter added to read_tree_block() is from 4.16+
(581c1760415c4). The fix is to replace 0 by 'gen'.
Fixes: 5bdd3536cbbe ("Btrfs: Fix block generation verification race")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fe816d0f1d4c31c4c31d42ca78a87660565fc800 upstream.
When a transaction is aborted btrfs_cleanup_transaction is called to
cleanup all the various in-flight bits and pieces which migth be
active. One of those is delalloc inodes - inodes which have dirty
pages which haven't been persisted yet. Currently the process of
freeing such delalloc inodes in exceptional circumstances such as
transaction abort boiled down to calling btrfs_invalidate_inodes whose
sole job is to invalidate the dentries for all inodes related to a
root. This is in fact wrong and insufficient since such delalloc inodes
will likely have pending pages or ordered-extents and will be linked to
the sb->s_inode_list. This means that unmounting a btrfs instance with
an aborted transaction could potentially lead inodes/their pages
visible to the system long after their superblock has been freed. This
in turn leads to a "use-after-free" situation once page shrink is
triggered. This situation could be simulated by running generic/019
which would cause such inodes to be left hanging, followed by
generic/176 which causes memory pressure and page eviction which lead
to touching the freed super block instance. This situation is
additionally detected by the unmount code of VFS with the following
message:
"VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day..."
Additionally btrfs hits WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root->inode_tree));
in free_fs_root for the same reason.
This patch aims to rectify the sitaution by doing the following:
1. Change btrfs_destroy_delalloc_inodes so that it calls
invalidate_inode_pages2 for every inode on the delalloc list, this
ensures that all the pages of the inode are released. This function
boils down to calling btrfs_releasepage. During test I observed cases
where inodes on the delalloc list were having an i_count of 0, so this
necessitates using igrab to be sure we are working on a non-freed inode.
2. Since calling btrfs_releasepage might queue delayed iputs move the
call out to btrfs_cleanup_transaction in btrfs_error_commit_super before
calling run_delayed_iputs for the last time. This is necessary to ensure
that delayed iputs are run.
Note: this patch is tagged for 4.14 stable but the fix applies to older
versions too but needs to be backported manually due to conflicts.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14.x: 2b8773313494: btrfs: Split btrfs_del_delalloc_inode into 2 functions
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14.x
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment to igrab ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2b8773313494ede83a26fb372466e634564002ed upstream.
This is in preparation of fixing delalloc inodes leakage on transaction
abort. Also export the new function.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 02ee654d3a04563c67bfe658a05384548b9bb105 upstream.
We set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in the btrfs_recover_balance()
only, which isn't called during the remount. So when resuming from
the paused balance we hit the bug:
kernel: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3890!
::
kernel: balance_kthread+0x51/0x60 [btrfs]
kernel: kthread+0x111/0x130
::
kernel: RIP: btrfs_balance+0x12e1/0x1570 [btrfs] RSP: ffffba7d0090bde8
Reproducer:
On a mounted filesystem:
btrfs balance start --full-balance /btrfs
btrfs balance pause /btrfs
mount -o remount,ro /dev/sdb /btrfs
mount -o remount,rw /dev/sdb /btrfs
To fix this set the BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag in
btrfs_resume_balance_async().
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1a63c198ddb810c790101d693c7071cca703b3c7 upstream.
Incompat flag of LZO/ZSTD compression should be set at:
1. mount time (-o compress/compress-force)
2. when defrag is done
3. when property is set
Currently 3. is missing and this commit adds this.
This could lead to a filesystem that uses ZSTD but is not marked as
such. If a kernel without a ZSTD support encounteres a ZSTD compressed
extent, it will handle that but this could be confusing to the user.
Typically the filesystem is mounted with the ZSTD option, but the
discrepancy can arise when a filesystem is never mounted with ZSTD and
then the property on some file is set (and some new extents are
written). A simple mount with -o compress=zstd will fix that up on an
unpatched kernel.
Same goes for LZO, but this has been around for a very long time
(2.6.37) so it's unlikely that a pre-LZO kernel would be used.
Fixes: 5c1aab1dd544 ("btrfs: Add zstd support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add user visible impact ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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