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2019-01-09Btrfs: fix fsync of files with multiple hard links in new directoriesFilipe Manana
commit 41bd60676923822de1df2c50b3f9a10171f4338a upstream. The log tree has a long standing problem that when a file is fsync'ed we only check for new ancestors, created in the current transaction, by following only the hard link for which the fsync was issued. We follow the ancestors using the VFS' dget_parent() API. This means that if we create a new link for a file in a directory that is new (or in an any other new ancestor directory) and then fsync the file using an old hard link, we end up not logging the new ancestor, and on log replay that new hard link and ancestor do not exist. In some cases, involving renames, the file will not exist at all. Example: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /mnt mkdir /mnt/A touch /mnt/foo ln /mnt/foo /mnt/A/bar xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/foo <power failure> In this example after log replay only the hard link named 'foo' exists and directory A does not exist, which is unexpected. In other major linux filesystems, such as ext4, xfs and f2fs for example, both hard links exist and so does directory A after mounting again the filesystem. Checking if any new ancestors are new and need to be logged was added in 2009 by commit 12fcfd22fe5b ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes"), however only for the ancestors of the hard link (dentry) for which the fsync was issued, instead of checking for all ancestors for all of the inode's hard links. So fix this by tracking the id of the last transaction where a hard link was created for an inode and then on fsync fallback to a full transaction commit when an inode has more than one hard link and at least one new hard link was created in the current transaction. This is the simplest solution since this is not a common use case (adding frequently hard links for which there's an ancestor created in the current transaction and then fsync the file). In case it ever becomes a common use case, a solution that consists of iterating the fs/subvol btree for each hard link and check if any ancestor is new, could be implemented. This solves many unexpected scenarios reported by Jayashree Mohan and Vijay Chidambaram, and for which there is a new test case for fstests under review. Fixes: 12fcfd22fe5b ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reported-by: Vijay Chidambaram <vvijay03@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jayashree Mohan <jayashree2912@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes featureFilipe Manana
commit 4ee3fad34a9cc2cf33303dfbd0cf554248651c86 upstream. When we have the no-holes mode enabled and fsync a file after punching a hole in it, we can end up not logging the whole hole range in the log tree. This happens if the file has extent items that span more than one leaf and we punch a hole that covers a range that starts in a leaf but does not go beyond the offset of the first extent in the next leaf. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes -n 65536 /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ for ((i = 0; i <= 831; i++)); do offset=$((i * 2 * 256 * 1024)) xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 256K $offset 256K" \ /mnt/foobar >/dev/null done $ sync # We now have 2 leafs in our filesystem fs tree, the first leaf has an # item corresponding the extent at file offset 216530944 and the second # leaf has a first item corresponding to the extent at offset 217055232. # Now we punch a hole that partially covers the range of the extent at # offset 216530944 but does go beyond the offset 217055232. $ xfs_io -c "fpunch $((216530944 + 128 * 1024 - 4000)) 256K" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar <power fail> # mount to replay the log $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt # Before this patch, only the subrange [216658016, 216662016[ (length of # 4000 bytes) was logged, leaving an incorrect file layout after log # replay. Fix this by checking if there is a hole between the last extent item that we processed and the first extent item in the next leaf, and if there is one, log an explicit hole extent item. Fixes: 16e7549f045d ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: move the dio_sem higher up the callchainJosef Bacik
commit c495144bc6962186feae31d687596d2472000e45 upstream. We're getting a lockdep splat because we take the dio_sem under the log_mutex. What we really need is to protect fsync() from logging an extent map for an extent we never waited on higher up, so just guard the whole thing with dio_sem. ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc4-xfstests-00025-g5de5edbaf1d4 #411 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ aio-dio-invalid/30928 is trying to acquire lock: 0000000092621cfd (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 but task is already holding lock: 00000000cefe6b35 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_direct_IO+0x3be/0x400 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #5 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 down_write+0x51/0xb0 btrfs_log_changed_extents+0x80/0xa40 btrfs_log_inode+0xbaf/0x1000 btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x26f/0xa80 btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x50/0x70 btrfs_sync_file+0x357/0x540 do_fsync+0x38/0x60 __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x12/0x20 do_fast_syscall_32+0x9a/0x2f0 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x84/0x96 -> #4 (&ei->log_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x86/0xa10 btrfs_record_unlink_dir+0x2a/0xa0 btrfs_unlink+0x5a/0xc0 vfs_unlink+0xb1/0x1a0 do_unlinkat+0x264/0x2b0 do_fast_syscall_32+0x9a/0x2f0 entry_SYSENTER_compat+0x84/0x96 -> #3 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x14d/0x230 start_transaction+0x3e6/0x590 btrfs_evict_inode+0x475/0x640 evict+0xbf/0x1b0 btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x6c/0x90 cleaner_kthread+0x124/0x1a0 kthread+0x106/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 -> #2 (&fs_info->cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __mutex_lock+0x86/0xa10 btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x197/0x530 btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x4c/0x90 btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x20/0x60 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x87/0x520 do_page_mkwrite+0x31/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x799/0xb00 handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0xe0 __do_page_fault+0x1d3/0x4a0 async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #1 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}: lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 __sb_start_write+0x14d/0x230 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x6a/0x520 do_page_mkwrite+0x31/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x799/0xb00 handle_mm_fault+0x7c/0xe0 __do_page_fault+0x1d3/0x4a0 async_page_fault+0x1e/0x30 -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 down_read+0x48/0xb0 get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_fast+0xa4/0x150 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc3/0x340 do_direct_IO+0xf93/0x1d70 __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32d/0x1c20 btrfs_direct_IO+0x227/0x400 generic_file_direct_write+0xcf/0x180 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x308/0x58c aio_write+0xf8/0x1d0 io_submit_one+0x3a9/0x620 __ia32_compat_sys_io_submit+0xb2/0x270 do_int80_syscall_32+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_INT80_compat+0x88/0xa0 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &mm->mmap_sem --> &ei->log_mutex --> &ei->dio_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&ei->dio_sem); lock(&ei->log_mutex); lock(&ei->dio_sem); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by aio-dio-invalid/30928: #0: 00000000cefe6b35 (&ei->dio_sem){++++}, at: btrfs_direct_IO+0x3be/0x400 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 30928 Comm: aio-dio-invalid Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4-xfstests-00025-g5de5edbaf1d4 #411 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb print_circular_bug.isra.37+0x297/0x2a4 check_prev_add.constprop.45+0x781/0x7a0 ? __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 validate_chain.isra.41+0x7f0/0xb00 __lock_acquire+0x42e/0x7a0 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x220 ? get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 down_read+0x48/0xb0 ? get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_unlocked+0x5a/0x1e0 get_user_pages_fast+0xa4/0x150 iov_iter_get_pages+0xc3/0x340 do_direct_IO+0xf93/0x1d70 ? __alloc_workqueue_key+0x358/0x490 ? __blockdev_direct_IO+0x14b/0x1c20 __blockdev_direct_IO+0x32d/0x1c20 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 ? can_nocow_extent+0x490/0x490 ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x30 ? can_nocow_extent+0x490/0x490 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 btrfs_direct_IO+0x227/0x400 ? btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x40/0x40 generic_file_direct_write+0xcf/0x180 btrfs_file_write_iter+0x308/0x58c aio_write+0xf8/0x1d0 ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x30 ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90 io_submit_one+0x3a9/0x620 ? io_submit_one+0xe5/0x620 __ia32_compat_sys_io_submit+0xb2/0x270 do_int80_syscall_32+0x5b/0x1a0 entry_INT80_compat+0x88/0xa0 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix assertion on fsync of regular file when using no-holes featureFilipe Manana
commit 7ed586d0a8241e81d58c656c5b315f781fa6fc97 upstream. When using the NO_HOLES feature and logging a regular file, we were expecting that if we find an inline extent, that either its size in RAM (uncompressed and unenconded) matches the size of the file or if it does not, that it matches the sector size and it represents compressed data. This assertion does not cover a case where the length of the inline extent is smaller than the sector size and also smaller the file's size, such case is possible through fallocate. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb60 0 21" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "falloc 40 40" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar In the above example we trigger the assertion because the inline extent's length is 21 bytes while the file size is 80 bytes. The fallocate() call merely updated the file's size and did not touch the existing inline extent, as expected. So fix this by adjusting the assertion so that an inline extent length smaller than the file size is valid if the file size is smaller than the filesystem's sector size. A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com> Fixes: a89ca6f24ffe ("Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabled") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE5jQCfRSBC7n4pUTFJcmHh109=gwyT9mFkCOL+NKfzswmR=_Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix wrong dentries after fsync of file that got its parent replacedFilipe Manana
commit 0f375eed92b5a407657532637ed9652611a682f5 upstream. In a scenario like the following: mkdir /mnt/A # inode 258 mkdir /mnt/B # inode 259 touch /mnt/B/bar # inode 260 sync mv /mnt/B/bar /mnt/A/bar mv -T /mnt/A /mnt/B fsync /mnt/B/bar <power fail> After replaying the log we end up with file bar having 2 hard links, both with the name 'bar' and one in the directory with inode number 258 and the other in the directory with inode number 259. Also, we end up with the directory inode 259 still existing and with the directory inode 258 still named as 'A', instead of 'B'. In this scenario, file 'bar' should only have one hard link, located at directory inode 258, the directory inode 259 should not exist anymore and the name for directory inode 258 should be 'B'. This incorrect behaviour happens because when attempting to log the old parents of an inode, we skip any parents that no longer exist. Fix this by forcing a full commit if an old parent no longer exists. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfileFilipe Manana
commit f2d72f42d5fa3bf33761d9e47201745f624fcff5 upstream. When replaying a log which contains a tmpfile (which necessarily has a link count of 0) we end up calling inc_nlink(), at fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:replay_one_buffer(), which produces a warning like the following: [195191.943673] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6924 at fs/inode.c:342 inc_nlink+0x33/0x40 [195191.943723] CPU: 0 PID: 6924 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.19.0-rc6-btrfs-next-38 #1 [195191.943724] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [195191.943726] RIP: 0010:inc_nlink+0x33/0x40 [195191.943728] RSP: 0018:ffffb96e425e3870 EFLAGS: 00010246 [195191.943730] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8c0d1e6af4f0 RCX: 0000000000000006 [195191.943731] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8c0d1e6af4f0 [195191.943731] RBP: 0000000000000097 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [195191.943732] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffb96e425e3a60 [195191.943733] R13: ffff8c0d10cff0c8 R14: ffff8c0d0d515348 R15: ffff8c0d78a1b3f8 [195191.943735] FS: 00007f570ee24480(0000) GS:ffff8c0dfb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [195191.943736] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [195191.943737] CR2: 00005593286277c8 CR3: 00000000bb8f2006 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [195191.943739] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [195191.943740] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [195191.943741] Call Trace: [195191.943778] replay_one_buffer+0x797/0x7d0 [btrfs] [195191.943802] walk_up_log_tree+0x1c1/0x250 [btrfs] [195191.943809] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943825] walk_log_tree+0xae/0x1d0 [btrfs] [195191.943840] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x1d7/0x4d0 [btrfs] [195191.943856] ? replay_dir_deletes+0x280/0x280 [btrfs] [195191.943870] open_ctree+0x1c3b/0x22a0 [btrfs] [195191.943887] btrfs_mount_root+0x6b4/0x800 [btrfs] [195191.943894] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943899] ? pcpu_alloc+0x55b/0x7c0 [195191.943906] ? mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943908] mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943912] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x50 [195191.943916] vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0x160 [195191.943927] btrfs_mount+0x134/0x890 [btrfs] [195191.943936] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [195191.943938] ? pcpu_alloc+0x55b/0x7c0 [195191.943943] ? mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943952] ? btrfs_remount+0x570/0x570 [btrfs] [195191.943954] mount_fs+0x3b/0x140 [195191.943956] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x36/0x50 [195191.943960] vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0x160 [195191.943963] do_mount+0x1f9/0xd40 [195191.943967] ? memdup_user+0x4b/0x70 [195191.943971] ksys_mount+0x7e/0xd0 [195191.943974] __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30 [195191.943977] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [195191.943980] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [195191.943983] RIP: 0033:0x7f570e4e524a [195191.943986] RSP: 002b:00007ffd83589478 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [195191.943989] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000563f335b2060 RCX: 00007f570e4e524a [195191.943990] RDX: 0000563f335b2240 RSI: 0000563f335b2280 RDI: 0000563f335b2260 [195191.943992] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000020 [195191.943993] R10: 00000000c0ed0000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000563f335b2260 [195191.943994] R13: 0000563f335b2240 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff [195191.944002] irq event stamp: 8688 [195191.944010] hardirqs last enabled at (8687): [<ffffffff9cb004c3>] console_unlock+0x503/0x640 [195191.944012] hardirqs last disabled at (8688): [<ffffffff9ca037dd>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [195191.944018] softirqs last enabled at (8638): [<ffffffff9cc0a5d1>] __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0x101/0x150 [195191.944020] softirqs last disabled at (8634): [<ffffffff9cc26bbe>] wb_wakeup_delayed+0x2e/0x60 [195191.944022] ---[ end trace 5d6e873a9a0b811a ]--- This happens because the inode does not have the flag I_LINKABLE set, which is a runtime only flag, not meant to be persisted, set when the inode is created through open(2) if the flag O_EXCL is not passed to it. Except for the warning, there are no other consequences (like corruptions or metadata inconsistencies). Since it's pointless to replay a tmpfile as it would be deleted in a later phase of the log replay procedure (it has a link count of 0), fix this by not logging tmpfiles and if a tmpfile is found in a log (created by a kernel without this change), skip the replay of the inode. A test case for fstests follows soon. Fixes: 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+ Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/3666619.NTnn27ZJZE@merkaba/ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-13btrfs: fix error handling in free_log_treeJeff Mahoney
commit 374b0e2d6ba5da7fd1cadb3247731ff27d011f6f upstream. When we hit an I/O error in free_log_tree->walk_log_tree during file system shutdown we can crash due to there not being a valid transaction handle. Use btrfs_handle_fs_error when there's no transaction handle to use. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000060 IP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI Modules linked in: <modules> CPU: 2 PID: 23544 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.12.14-kvmsmall #9 SLE15 (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 task: ffff96bfd3478880 task.stack: ffffa7cf40d78000 RIP: 0010:free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffa7cf40d7bd10 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 00000000fffffffb RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff96c02f07d4c8 RDI: 0000000000000282 RBP: ffff96c013cf1000 R08: ffff96c02f07d4c8 R09: ffff96c02f07d4d0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff96c005e800c0 R14: ffffa7cf40d7bdb8 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f17856bcfc0(0000) GS:ffff96c03f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000045ed6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? wait_for_writer+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_log+0x17/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_drop_and_free_fs_root+0x9a/0xe0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_fs_roots+0xc0/0x130 [btrfs] ? wait_for_completion+0xf2/0x100 close_ctree+0xea/0x2e0 [btrfs] ? kthread_stop+0x161/0x260 generic_shutdown_super+0x6c/0x120 kill_anon_super+0xe/0x20 btrfs_kill_super+0x13/0x100 [btrfs] deactivate_locked_super+0x3f/0x70 cleanup_mnt+0x3b/0x70 task_work_run+0x78/0x90 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x77/0xa6 do_syscall_64+0x1c5/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 RIP: 0033:0x7f1784f90827 RSP: 002b:00007ffdeeb03118 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556a60c62970 RCX: 00007f1784f90827 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556a60c62b50 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000556a60c63900 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556a60c62b50 R13: 00007f17854a81c4 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 RIP: free_log_tree+0xd2/0x140 [btrfs] RSP: ffffa7cf40d7bd10 CR2: 0000000000000060 Fixes: 681ae50917df9 ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13 Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-03btrfs: add barriers to btrfs_sync_log before log_commit_wait wakeupsDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 3d3a2e610ea5e7c6d4f9481ecce5d8e2d8317843 ] Currently the code assumes that there's an implied barrier by the sequence of code preceding the wakeup, namely the mutex unlock. As Nikolay pointed out: I think this is wrong (not your code) but the original assumption that the RELEASE semantics provided by mutex_unlock is sufficient. According to memory-barriers.txt: Section 'LOCK ACQUISITION FUNCTIONS' states: (2) RELEASE operation implication: Memory operations issued before the RELEASE will be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed. Memory operations issued after the RELEASE *may* be completed before the RELEASE operation has completed. (I've bolded the may portion) The example given there: As an example, consider the following: *A = a; *B = b; ACQUIRE *C = c; *D = d; RELEASE *E = e; *F = f; The following sequence of events is acceptable: ACQUIRE, {*F,*A}, *E, {*C,*D}, *B, RELEASE So if we assume that *C is modifying the flag which the waitqueue is checking, and *E is the actual wakeup, then those accesses can be re-ordered... IMHO this code should be considered broken... Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-22Btrfs: fix duplicate extents after fsync of file with prealloc extentsFilipe Manana
commit 31d11b83b96faaee4bb514d375a09489117c3e8d upstream. In commit 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay"), on fsync, we started to always log all prealloc extents beyond an inode's i_size in order to avoid losing them after a power failure. However under some cases this can lead to the log replay code to create duplicate extent items, with different lengths, in the extent tree. That happens because, as of that commit, we can now log extent items based on extent maps that are not on the "modified" list of extent maps of the inode's extent map tree. Logging extent items based on extent maps is used during the fast fsync path to save time and for this to work reliably it requires that the extent maps are not merged with other adjacent extent maps - having the extent maps in the list of modified extents gives such guarantee. Consider the following example, captured during a long run of fsstress, which illustrates this problem. We have inode 271, in the filesystem tree (root 5), for which all of the following operations and discussion apply to. A buffered write starts at offset 312391 with a length of 933471 bytes (end offset at 1245862). At this point we have, for this inode, the following extent maps with the their field values: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 376832, block_start 1106399232, block_len 376832, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 417792, orig_start 417792, len 782336, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em D, start 1200128, orig_start 1200128, len 835584, block_start 1106776064, block_len 835584, orig_block_len 835584 em E, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 245760, block_start 1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 245760 Extent map A corresponds to a hole and extent maps D and E correspond to preallocated extents. Extent map D ends where extent map E begins (1106776064 + 835584 = 1107611648), but these extent maps were not merged because they are in the inode's list of modified extent maps. An fsync against this inode is made, which triggers the fast path (BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is not set). This fsync triggers writeback of the data previously written using buffered IO, and when the respective ordered extent finishes, btrfs_drop_extents() is called against the (aligned) range 311296..1249279. This causes a split of extent map D at btrfs_drop_extent_cache(), replacing extent map D with a new extent map D', also added to the list of modified extents, with the following values: em D', start 1249280, orig_start of 1200128, block_start 1106825216 (= 1106776064 + 1249280 - 1200128), orig_block_len 835584, block_len 786432 (835584 - (1249280 - 1200128)) Then, during the fast fsync, btrfs_log_changed_extents() is called and extent maps D' and E are removed from the list of modified extents. The flag EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING is also set on them. After the extents are logged clear_em_logging() is called on each of them, and that makes extent map E to be merged with extent map D' (try_merge_map()), resulting in D' being deleted and E adjusted to: em E, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192, block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760 A direct IO write at offset 1847296 and length of 360448 bytes (end offset at 2207744) starts, and at that moment the following extent maps exist for our inode: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232, block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240, block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984 em E (prealloc), start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 1032192, block_start 1106825216, block_len 1032192, orig_block_len 245760 The dio write results in drop_extent_cache() being called twice. The first time for a range that starts at offset 1847296 and ends at offset 2035711 (length of 188416), which results in a double split of extent map E, replacing it with two new extent maps: em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016 em G, start 2035712, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107611648, block_len 245760, orig_block_len 1032192 It also creates a new extent map that represents a part of the requested IO (through create_io_em()): em H, start 1847296, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416 The second call to drop_extent_cache() has a range with a start offset of 2035712 and end offset of 2207743 (length of 172032). This leads to replacing extent map G with a new extent map I with the following values: em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192 It also creates a new extent map that represents the second part of the requested IO (through create_io_em()): em J, start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032 The dio write set the inode's i_size to 2207744 bytes. After the dio write the inode has the following extent maps: em A, start 0, orig_start 0, len 40960, block_start 18446744073709551613, block_len 0, orig_block_len 0 em B, start 40960, orig_start 40960, len 270336, block_start 1106399232, block_len 270336, orig_block_len 376832 em C, start 311296, orig_start 311296, len 937984, block_start 1112842240, block_len 937984, orig_block_len 937984 em F, start 1249280, orig_start 1200128, len 598016, block_start 1106825216, block_len 598016, orig_block_len 598016 em H, start 1847296, orig_start 1200128, len 188416, block_start 1107423232, block_len 188416, orig_block_len 835584 em J, start 2035712, orig_start 2035712, len 172032, block_start 1107611648, block_len 172032, orig_block_len 245760 em I, start 2207744, orig_start 1200128, len 73728, block_start 1107783680, block_len 73728, orig_block_len 1032192 Now do some change to the file, like adding a xattr for example and then fsync it again. This triggers a fast fsync path, and as of commit 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay"), we use the extent map I to log a file extent item because it's a prealloc extent and it starts at an offset matching the inode's i_size. However when we log it, we create a file extent item with a value for the disk byte location that is wrong, as can be seen from the following output of "btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree": item 1 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3782 itemsize 53 generation 22 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 1032192 prealloc data offset 1007616 nr 73728 Here the disk byte value corresponds to calculation based on some fields from the extent map I: 1106776064 = block_start (1107783680) - 1007616 (extent_offset) extent_offset = 2207744 (start) - 1200128 (orig_start) = 1007616 The disk byte value of 1106776064 clashes with disk byte values of the file extent items at offsets 1249280 and 1847296 in the fs tree: item 6 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1249280) itemoff 3568 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584 prealloc data offset 49152 nr 598016 item 7 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 1847296) itemoff 3515 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 1106776064 nr 835584 extent data offset 647168 nr 188416 ram 835584 extent compression 0 (none) item 8 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2035712) itemoff 3462 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760 extent data offset 0 nr 172032 ram 245760 extent compression 0 (none) item 9 key (271 EXTENT_DATA 2207744) itemoff 3409 itemsize 53 generation 20 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 1107611648 nr 245760 prealloc data offset 172032 nr 73728 Instead of the disk byte value of 1106776064, the value of 1107611648 should have been logged. Also the data offset value should have been 172032 and not 1007616. After a log replay we end up getting two extent items in the extent tree with different lengths, one of 835584, which is correct and existed before the log replay, and another one of 1032192 which is wrong and is based on the logged file extent item: item 12 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 835584) itemoff 3406 itemsize 53 refs 2 gen 15 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 2 item 13 key (1106776064 EXTENT_ITEM 1032192) itemoff 3353 itemsize 53 refs 1 gen 22 flags DATA extent data backref root 5 objectid 271 offset 1200128 count 1 Obviously this leads to many problems and a filesystem check reports many errors: (...) checking extents Extent back ref already exists for 1106776064 parent 0 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 1 extent item 1106776064 has multiple extent items ref mismatch on [1106776064 835584] extent item 2, found 3 Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 2 wanted 1 back 0x55b1d0ad7680 Backref 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 num_refs 0 not found in extent tree Incorrect local backref count on 1106776064 root 5 owner 271 offset 1200128 found 1 wanted 0 back 0x55b1d0ad4e70 Backref bytes do not match extent backref, bytenr=1106776064, ref bytes=835584, backref bytes=1032192 backpointer mismatch on [1106776064 835584] checking free space cache block group 1103101952 has wrong amount of free space failed to load free space cache for block group 1103101952 checking fs roots (...) So fix this by logging the prealloc extents beyond the inode's i_size based on searches in the subvolume tree instead of the extent maps. Fixes: 471d557afed1 ("Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replay") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: fix copy_items() return value when logging an inodeFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 8434ec46c6e3232cebc25a910363b29f5c617820 ] When logging an inode, at tree-log.c:copy_items(), if we call btrfs_next_leaf() at the loop which checks for the need to log holes, we need to make sure copy_items() returns the value 1 to its caller and not 0 (on success). This is because the path the caller passed was released and is now different from what is was before, and the caller expects a return value of 0 to mean both success and that the path has not changed, while a return value of 1 means both success and signals the caller that it can not reuse the path, it has to perform another tree search. Even though this is a case that should not be triggered on normal circumstances or very rare at least, its consequences can be very unpredictable (especially when replaying a log tree). Fixes: 16e7549f045d ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in log_dir_itemsLiu Bo
[ Upstream commit 80c0b4210a963e31529e15bf90519708ec947596 ] 0, 1 and <0 can be returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), and when <0 is returned, path->nodes[0] could be NULL, log_dir_items lacks such a check for <0 and we may run into a null pointer dereference panic. Fixes: e02119d5a7b4 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: bail out on error during replay_dir_deletesLiu Bo
[ Upstream commit b98def7ca6e152ee55e36863dddf6f41f12d1dc6 ] If errors were returned by btrfs_next_leaf(), replay_dir_deletes needs to bail out, otherwise @ret would be forced to be 0 after 'break;' and the caller won't be aware of it. Fixes: e02119d5a7b4 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: fix loss of prealloc extents past i_size after fsync log replayFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 471d557afed155b85da237ec46c549f443eeb5de ] Currently if we allocate extents beyond an inode's i_size (through the fallocate system call) and then fsync the file, we log the extents but after a power failure we replay them and then immediately drop them. This behaviour happens since about 2009, commit c71bf099abdd ("Btrfs: Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log"), because it marks the inode as an orphan instead of dropping any extents beyond i_size before replaying logged extents, so after the log replay, and while the mount operation is still ongoing, we find the inode marked as an orphan and then perform a truncation (drop extents beyond the inode's i_size). Because the processing of orphan inodes is still done right after replaying the log and before the mount operation finishes, the intention of that commit does not make any sense (at least as of today). However reverting that behaviour is not enough, because we can not simply discard all extents beyond i_size and then replay logged extents, because we risk dropping extents beyond i_size created in past transactions, for example: add prealloc extent beyond i_size fsync - clears the flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC from the inode transaction commit add another prealloc extent beyond i_size fsync - triggers the fast fsync path power failure In that scenario, we would drop the first extent and then replay the second one. To fix this just make sure that all prealloc extents beyond i_size are logged, and if we find too many (which is far from a common case), fallback to a full transaction commit (like we do when logging regular extents in the fast fsync path). Trivial reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 256K" /mnt/foo $ sync $ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 256K 1M" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foo <power failure> # mount to replay log $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt # at this point the file only has one extent, at offset 0, size 256K A test case for fstests follows soon, covering multiple scenarios that involve adding prealloc extents with previous shrinking truncates and without such truncates. Fixes: c71bf099abdd ("Btrfs: Avoid orphan inodes cleanup while replaying log") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30Btrfs: fix log replay failure after linking special file and fsyncFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 9a6509c4daa91400b52a5fd541a5521c649a8fea ] If in the same transaction we rename a special file (fifo, character/block device or symbolic link), create a hard link for it having its old name then sync the log, we will end up with a log that can not be replayed and at when attempting to replay it, an EEXIST error is returned and mounting the filesystem fails. Example scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/testdir $ mkfifo /mnt/testdir/foo # Make sure everything done so far is durably persisted. $ sync # Create some unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to create a log # tree. The file must be in the same directory as our special file. $ touch /mnt/testdir/f1 $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir/f1 # Rename our special file and then create a hard link with its old name. $ mv /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar $ ln /mnt/testdir/bar /mnt/testdir/foo # Create some other unrelated file and fsync it, this is just to persist # the log tree which was modified by the previous rename and link # operations. Alternatively we could have modified file f1 and fsync it. $ touch /mnt/f2 $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/f2 <power failure> $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt mount: mount /dev/sdc on /mnt failed: File exists This happens because when both the log tree and the subvolume's tree have an entry in the directory "testdir" with the same name, that is, there is one key (258 INODE_REF 257) in the subvolume tree and another one in the log tree (where 258 is the inode number of our special file and 257 is the inode for directory "testdir"). Only the data of those two keys differs, in the subvolume tree the index field for inode reference has a value of 3 while the log tree it has a value of 5. Because the same key exists in both trees, but have different index, the log replay fails with an -EEXIST error when attempting to replay the inode reference from the log tree. Fix this by setting the last_unlink_trans field of the inode (our special file) to the current transaction id when a hard link is created, as this forces logging the parent directory inode, solving the conflict at log replay time. A new generic test case for fstests was also submitted. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-22Btrfs: fix xattr loss after power failureFilipe Manana
commit 9a8fca62aacc1599fea8e813d01e1955513e4fad upstream. If a file has xattrs, we fsync it, to ensure we clear the flags BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC and BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING from its inode, the current transaction commits and then we fsync it (without either of those bits being set in its inode), we end up not logging all its xattrs. This results in deleting all xattrs when replying the log after a power failure. Trivial reproducer $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ touch /mnt/foobar $ setfattr -n user.xa -v qwerty /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar $ sync $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar <power failure> $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ getfattr --absolute-names --dump /mnt/foobar <empty output> $ So fix this by making sure all xattrs are logged if we log a file's inode item and neither the flags BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC nor BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING were set in the inode. Fixes: 36283bf777d9 ("Btrfs: fix fsync xattr loss in the fast fsync path") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22Btrfs: fix unexpected -EEXIST when creating new inodeLiu Bo
commit 900c9981680067573671ecc5cbfa7c5770be3a40 upstream. The highest objectid, which is assigned to new inode, is decided at the time of initializing fs roots. However, in cases where log replay gets processed, the btree which fs root owns might be changed, so we have to search it again for the highest objectid, otherwise creating new inode would end up with -EEXIST. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v4.4-rc6+ Fixes: f32e48e92596 ("Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots") Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22Btrfs: fix extent state leak from tree logLiu Bo
commit 55237a5f2431a72435e3ed39e4306e973c0446b7 upstream. It's possible that btrfs_sync_log() bails out after one of the two btrfs_write_marked_extents() which convert extent state's state bit into EXTENT_NEED_WAIT from EXTENT_DIRTY/EXTENT_NEW, however only EXTENT_DIRTY and EXTENT_NEW are searched by free_log_tree() so that those extent states with EXTENT_NEED_WAIT lead to memory leak. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-22Btrfs: fix crash due to not cleaning up tree log block's dirty bitsLiu Bo
commit 1846430c24d66e85cc58286b3319c82cd54debb2 upstream. In cases that the whole fs flips into readonly status due to failures in critical sections, then log tree's blocks are still dirty, and this leads to a crash during umount time, the crash is about use-after-free, umount -> close_ctree -> stop workers -> iput(btree_inode) -> iput_final -> write_inode_now -> ... -> queue job on stop'd workers cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.12+ Fixes: 681ae50917df ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error") Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-03Btrfs: fix list_add corruption and soft lockups in fsyncLiu Bo
[ Upstream commit ebb70442cdd4872260c2415929c456be3562da82 ] Xfstests btrfs/146 revealed this corruption, [ 58.138831] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 2621424, async page read [ 58.151233] BTRFS error (device sdf): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 [ 58.152403] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88005e6775d8), but was ffffc9000189be88. (prev=ffffc9000189be88). [ 58.153518] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 58.153892] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1287 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0 ... [ 58.157379] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0 ... [ 58.161956] Call Trace: [ 58.162264] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x5bd/0xfb0 [btrfs] [ 58.163583] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x80 [btrfs] [ 58.164003] btrfs_sync_file+0x4c2/0x6f0 [btrfs] [ 58.164393] vfs_fsync_range+0x5f/0xd0 [ 58.164898] do_fsync+0x5a/0x90 [ 58.165170] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20 [ 58.165395] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe ... It turns out that we could record btrfs_log_ctx:io_err in log_one_extents when IO fails, but make log_one_extents() return '0' instead of -EIO, so the IO error is not acknowledged by the callers, i.e. btrfs_log_inode_parent(), which would remove btrfs_log_ctx:list from list head 'root->log_ctxs'. Since btrfs_log_ctx is allocated from stack memory, it'd get freed with a object alive on the list. then a future list_add will throw the above warning. This returns the correct error in the above case. Jeff also reported this while testing against his fsync error patch set[1]. [1]: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg65308.html "btrfs list corruption and soft lockups while testing writeback error handling" Fixes: 8407f553268a4611f254 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error") Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-26btrfs: log csums for all modified extentsJosef Bacik
Amir reported a bug discovered by his cleaned up version of my dm-log-writes xfstests where we were missing csums at certain replay points. This is because fsx was doing an msync(), which essentially fsync()'s a specific range of a file. We will log all modified extents, but only search for the checksums in the range we are being asked to sync. We cannot simply log the extents in the range we're being asked because we are logging the inode item as it is currently, which if it has had a i_size update before the msync means we will miss extents when replaying. We could possibly get around this by marking the inode with the transaction that extended the i_size to see if we have this case, but this would be racy and we'd have to lock the whole range of the inode to make sure we didn't have an ordered extent outside of our range that was in the middle of completing. Fix this simply by keeping track of the modified extents range and logging the csums for the entire range of extents that we are logging. This makes the xfstest pass. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-21btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()Matthias Kaehlcke
There is no need for the extra pair of parentheses, remove it. This fixes the following warning when building with clang: fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:3694:10: warning: equality comparison with extraneous parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality] if ((i == (nr - 1))) ~~^~~~~~~~~~~ Also remove the unnecessary parentheses around the substraction. Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18Btrfs: fix assertion failure during fsync in no-holes modeFilipe Manana
When logging an inode in full mode that has an inline compressed extent that represents a range with a size matching the sector size (currently the same as the page size), has a trailing hole and the no-holes feature is enabled, we end up failing an assertion leading to a trace like the following: [141812.031528] assertion failed: len == i_size, file: fs/btrfs/tree-log.c, line: 4453 [141812.033069] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [141812.034330] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3452! [141812.035137] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [141812.035932] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod dax ppdev evdev ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 tpm_tis psmouse crypto_simd parport_pc sg pcspkr tpm_tis_core cryptd parport serio_raw glue_helper tpm i2c_piix4 i2c_core button sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix floppy crc32c_intel libata scsi_mod virtio_pci virtio_ring e1000 virtio [last unloaded: btrfs] [141812.036790] CPU: 3 PID: 845 Comm: fdm-stress Tainted: G B W 4.12.3-btrfs-next-52+ #1 [141812.036790] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [141812.036790] task: ffff8801e6694180 task.stack: ffffc90009004000 [141812.036790] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.18+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs] [141812.036790] RSP: 0018:ffffc90009007bc0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [141812.036790] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: ffff88017512c008 RCX: 0000000000000001 [141812.036790] RDX: ffff88023fd95201 RSI: ffffffff8182264c RDI: 00000000ffffffff [141812.036790] RBP: ffffc90009007bc0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 [141812.036790] R10: 0000000000001000 R11: ffffffff82f5a0c9 R12: ffff88014e5947e8 [141812.036790] R13: 00000000000b4000 R14: ffff8801b234d008 R15: 0000000000000000 [141812.036790] FS: 00007fdba6ffd700(0000) GS:ffff88023fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [141812.036790] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [141812.036790] CR2: 00007fdb9c000010 CR3: 000000016efa2000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [141812.036790] Call Trace: [141812.036790] btrfs_log_inode+0x9f0/0xd3d [btrfs] [141812.036790] ? __mutex_lock+0x120/0x3ce [141812.036790] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x224/0x685 [btrfs] [141812.036790] ? lock_acquire+0x16b/0x1af [141812.036790] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x7b [btrfs] [141812.036790] btrfs_sync_file+0x32e/0x3f8 [btrfs] [141812.036790] vfs_fsync_range+0x8a/0x9d [141812.036790] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e [141812.036790] do_fsync+0x31/0x4a [141812.036790] SyS_fdatasync+0x13/0x17 [141812.036790] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad [141812.036790] RIP: 0033:0x7fdbac41a47d [141812.036790] RSP: 002b:00007fdba6ffce30 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b [141812.036790] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: ffffffff81092c9f RCX: 00007fdbac41a47d [141812.036790] RDX: 0000004cf0160a40 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000006 [141812.036790] RBP: ffffc90009007f98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000010 [141812.036790] R10: 00000000000002e8 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: ffffffff8110cd90 [141812.036790] R13: ffffc90009007f78 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [141812.036790] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x9/0x14 [141812.036790] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0xa3 [141812.036790] Code: c7 d6 61 6b a0 48 89 e5 e8 ba ef a8 e0 0f 0b 55 89 f1 48 c7 c2 6d 65 6b a0 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 81 65 6b a0 48 89 e5 e8 9c ef a8 e0 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 49 89 [141812.036790] RIP: assfail.constprop.18+0x1c/0x1e [btrfs] RSP: ffffc90009007bc0 [141812.084448] ---[ end trace 44e472684c7a32cc ]--- Which happens because the code that logs a trailing hole when the no-holes feature is enabled, did not consider that a compressed inline extent can represent a range with a size matching the sector size, in which case expanding the inode's i_size, through a truncate operation, won't lead to padding with zeroes the page that represents the inline extent, and therefore the inline extent remains after the truncation. Fix this by adapting the assertion to accept inline extents representing data with a sector size length if, and only if, the inline extents are compressed. A sample and trivial reproducer (for systems with a 4K page size) for this issue: mkfs.btrfs -O no-holes -f /dev/sdc mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 4K" /mnt/foobar sync xfs_io -c "truncate 32K" /mnt/foobar xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-08-18btrfs: remove redundant check on ret being non-zeroColin Ian King
The error return variable ret is initialized to zero and then is checked to see if it is non-zero in the if-block that follows it. It is therefore impossible for ret to be non-zero after the if-block hence the check is redundant and can be removed. Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1021040 ("Logically dead code") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-07-19Btrfs: fix dir item validation when replaying xattr deletesFilipe Manana
We were passing an incorrect slot number to the function that validates directory items when we are replaying xattr deletes from a log tree. The correct slot is stored at variable 'i' and not at 'path->slots[0]', so the call to the validation function was only correct for the first iteration of the loop, when 'i == path->slots[0]'. After this fix, the fstest generic/066 passes again. Fixes: 8ee8c2d62d5f ("btrfs: Verify dir_item in replay_xattr_deletes") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21btrfs: Check name_len in btrfs_check_ref_name_overrideSu Yue
In btrfs_log_inode, btrfs_search_forward gets the buffer and then btrfs_check_ref_name_override will read name from ref/extref for the first time. Call btrfs_is_name_len_valid before reading name. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21btrfs: Verify dir_item in replay_xattr_deletesSu Yue
replay_xattr_deletes calls btrfs_search_slot to get buffer and reads name. Call verify_dir_item to check name_len in replay_xattr_deletes to avoid reading out of boundary. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21btrfs: Check name_len on add_inode_ref call pathSu Yue
replay_one_buffer first reads buffers and dispatches items accroding to the item type. In this patch, add_inode_ref handles inode_ref and inode_extref. Then add_inode_ref calls ref_get_fields and extref_get_fields to read ref/extref name for the first time. So checking name_len before reading those two is fine. add_inode_ref also calls inode_in_dir to match ref/extref in parent_dir. The call graph includes btrfs_match_dir_item_name to read dir_item name in the parent dir. Checking first dir_item is not enough. Change it to verify every dir_item while doing matches. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-06-21btrfs: Check name_len with boundary in verify dir_itemSu Yue
Originally, verify_dir_item verifies name_len of dir_item with fixed values but not item boundary. If corrupted name_len was not bigger than the fixed value, for example 255, the function will think the dir_item is fine. And then reading beyond boundary will cause crash. Example: 1. Corrupt one dir_item name_len to be 255. 2. Run 'ls -lar /mnt/test/ > /dev/null' dmesg: [ 48.451449] BTRFS info (device vdb1): disk space caching is enabled [ 48.451453] BTRFS info (device vdb1): has skinny extents [ 48.489420] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 48.489571] Modules linked in: ext4 jbd2 mbcache btrfs xor raid6_pq [ 48.489716] CPU: 1 PID: 2710 Comm: ls Not tainted 4.10.0-rc1 #5 [ 48.489853] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014 [ 48.490008] task: ffff880035df1bc0 task.stack: ffffc90004800000 [ 48.490008] RIP: 0010:read_extent_buffer+0xd2/0x190 [btrfs] [ 48.490008] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004803d98 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 48.490008] RAX: 000000000000001b RBX: 000000000000001b RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 48.490008] RDX: ffff880079dbf36c RSI: 0005080000000000 RDI: ffff880079dbf368 [ 48.490008] RBP: ffffc90004803dc8 R08: ffff880078e8cc48 R09: ffff880000000000 [ 48.490008] R10: 0000160000000000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff880079dbf288 [ 48.490008] R13: ffff880078e8ca88 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffc90004803e20 [ 48.490008] FS: 00007fef50c60800(0000) GS:ffff88007d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 48.490008] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 48.490008] CR2: 000055f335ac2ff8 CR3: 000000007356d000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [ 48.490008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 48.490008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 48.490008] Call Trace: [ 48.490008] btrfs_real_readdir+0x3b7/0x4a0 [btrfs] [ 48.490008] iterate_dir+0x181/0x1b0 [ 48.490008] SyS_getdents+0xa7/0x150 [ 48.490008] ? fillonedir+0x150/0x150 [ 48.490008] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad [ 48.490008] RIP: 0033:0x7fef5032546b [ 48.490008] RSP: 002b:00007ffeafcdb830 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004e [ 48.490008] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fef5061db38 RCX: 00007fef5032546b [ 48.490008] RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 000055f335abaff0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 48.490008] RBP: 00007fef5061dae0 R08: 00007fef5061db48 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 48.490008] R10: 000055f335abafc0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fef5061db38 [ 48.490008] R13: 0000000000008040 R14: 00007fef5061db38 R15: 000000000000270e [ 48.490008] RIP: read_extent_buffer+0xd2/0x190 [btrfs] RSP: ffffc90004803d98 [ 48.499455] ---[ end trace 321920d8e8339505 ]--- Fix it by adding a parameter @slot and check name_len with item boundary by calling btrfs_is_name_len_valid. Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> rev Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-04-18btrfs: convert extent_map.refs from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28Merge branch 'for-chris-4.11-part2' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.11
2017-02-28btrfs: Make btrfs_add_link take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: make btrfs_log_inode_parent take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: Make check_parent_dirs_for_sync take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: Make btrfs_i_size_write take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-28btrfs: Make btrfs_log_all_parents take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-24Btrfs: do not create explicit holes when replaying log tree if NO_HOLES enabledFilipe Manana
We log holes explicitly by using file extent items, however when replaying a log tree, if a logged file extent item corresponds to a hole and the NO_HOLES feature is enabled we do not need to copy the file extent item into the fs/subvolume tree, as the absence of such file extent items is the purpose of the NO_HOLES feature. So skip the copying of file extent items representing holes when the NO_HOLES feature is enabled. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from __add_inode_refDavid Sterba
Unused since the helper has been split, eb used in the caller. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: merge two superblock writing helpersDavid Sterba
write_all_supers and write_ctree_super are almost equal, the parameter 'trans' is unused so we can drop it and have just one helper. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-17btrfs: remove unused parameter from clean_tree_blockDavid Sterba
Added but never needed. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: fix over-80 lines introduced by previous cleanupsDavid Sterba
This goes as a separate patch because fixing that inside the patches caused too many many conflicts. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make count_inode_refs take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make count_inode_extrefs take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make btrfs_log_inode take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make log_inode_item take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make __add_inode_ref take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make drop_one_dir_item take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make btrfs_unlink_inode take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make log_new_dir_dentries take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make log_directory_changes take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2017-02-14btrfs: Make log_dir_items take btrfs_inodeNikolay Borisov
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>