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2022-03-14btrfs: pass the dentry to btrfs_log_new_name() instead of the inodeFilipe Manana
In the next patch in the series, there will be the need to access the old name, and its length, of an inode when logging the inode during a rename. So instead of passing the inode to btrfs_log_new_name() pass the dentry, because from the dentry we can get the inode, the name and its length. This will avoid passing 3 new parameters to btrfs_log_new_name() in the next patch - the name, its length and an index number. This way we end up passing only 1 new parameter, the index number. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14btrfs: put initial index value of a directory in a constantFilipe Manana
At btrfs_set_inode_index_count() we refer twice to the number 2 as the initial index value for a directory (when it's empty), with a proper comment explaining the reason for that value. In the next patch I'll have to use that magic value in the directory logging code, so put the value in a #define at btrfs_inode.h, to avoid hardcoding the magic value again at tree-log.c. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-04btrfs: fallback to blocking mode when doing async dio over multiple extentsFilipe Manana
Some users recently reported that MariaDB was getting a read corruption when using io_uring on top of btrfs. This started to happen in 5.16, after commit 51bd9563b6783d ("btrfs: fix deadlock due to page faults during direct IO reads and writes"). That changed btrfs to use the new iomap flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL and to disable page faults before calling iomap_dio_rw(). This was necessary to fix deadlocks when the iovector corresponds to a memory mapped file region. That type of scenario is exercised by test case generic/647 from fstests. For this MariaDB scenario, we attempt to read 16K from file offset X using IOCB_NOWAIT and io_uring. In that range we have 4 extents, each with a size of 4K, and what happens is the following: 1) btrfs_direct_read() disables page faults and calls iomap_dio_rw(); 2) iomap creates a struct iomap_dio object, its reference count is initialized to 1 and its ->size field is initialized to 0; 3) iomap calls btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() with file offset X, which finds the first 4K extent, and setups an iomap for this extent consisting of a single page; 4) At iomap_dio_bio_iter(), we are able to access the first page of the buffer (struct iov_iter) with bio_iov_iter_get_pages() without triggering a page fault; 5) iomap submits a bio for this 4K extent (iomap_dio_submit_bio() -> btrfs_submit_direct()) and increments the refcount on the struct iomap_dio object to 2; The ->size field of the struct iomap_dio object is incremented to 4K; 6) iomap calls btrfs_iomap_begin() again, this time with a file offset of X + 4K. There we setup an iomap for the next extent that also has a size of 4K; 7) Then at iomap_dio_bio_iter() we call bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), which tries to access the next page (2nd page) of the buffer. This triggers a page fault and returns -EFAULT; 8) At __iomap_dio_rw() we see the -EFAULT, but we reset the error to 0 because we passed the flag IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL to iomap and the struct iomap_dio object has a ->size value of 4K (we submitted a bio for an extent already). The 'wait_for_completion' variable is not set to true, because our iocb has IOCB_NOWAIT set; 9) At the bottom of __iomap_dio_rw(), we decrement the reference count of the struct iomap_dio object from 2 to 1. Because we were not the only ones holding a reference on it and 'wait_for_completion' is set to false, -EIOCBQUEUED is returned to btrfs_direct_read(), which just returns it up the callchain, up to io_uring; 10) The bio submitted for the first extent (step 5) completes and its bio endio function, iomap_dio_bio_end_io(), decrements the last reference on the struct iomap_dio object, resulting in calling iomap_dio_complete_work() -> iomap_dio_complete(). 11) At iomap_dio_complete() we adjust the iocb->ki_pos from X to X + 4K and return 4K (the amount of io done) to iomap_dio_complete_work(); 12) iomap_dio_complete_work() calls the iocb completion callback, iocb->ki_complete() with a second argument value of 4K (total io done) and the iocb with the adjust ki_pos of X + 4K. This results in completing the read request for io_uring, leaving it with a result of 4K bytes read, and only the first page of the buffer filled in, while the remaining 3 pages, corresponding to the other 3 extents, were not filled; 13) For the application, the result is unexpected because if we ask to read N bytes, it expects to get N bytes read as long as those N bytes don't cross the EOF (i_size). MariaDB reports this as an error, as it's not expecting a short read, since it knows it's asking for read operations fully within the i_size boundary. This is typical in many applications, but it may also be questionable if they should react to such short reads by issuing more read calls to get the remaining data. Nevertheless, the short read happened due to a change in btrfs regarding how it deals with page faults while in the middle of a read operation, and there's no reason why btrfs can't have the previous behaviour of returning the whole data that was requested by the application. The problem can also be triggered with the following simple program: /* Get O_DIRECT */ #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE #define _GNU_SOURCE #endif #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <liburing.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *foo_path; struct io_uring ring; struct io_uring_sqe *sqe; struct io_uring_cqe *cqe; struct iovec iovec; int fd; long pagesize; void *write_buf; void *read_buf; ssize_t ret; int i; if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Use: %s <directory>\n", argv[0]); return 1; } foo_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 5); if (!foo_path) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory for file path\n"); return 1; } strcpy(foo_path, argv[1]); strcat(foo_path, "/foo"); /* * Create file foo with 2 extents, each with a size matching * the page size. Then allocate a buffer to read both extents * with io_uring, using O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT. Before doing * the read with io_uring, access the first page of the buffer * to fault it in, so that during the read we only trigger a * page fault when accessing the second page of the buffer. */ fd = open(foo_path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_DIRECT, 0666); if (fd == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create file 'foo': %s (errno %d)", strerror(errno), errno); return 1; } pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); ret = posix_memalign(&write_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize); if (ret) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate write buffer\n"); return 1; } memset(write_buf, 0xab, pagesize); memset(write_buf + pagesize, 0xcd, pagesize); /* Create 2 extents, each with a size matching page size. */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { ret = pwrite(fd, write_buf + i * pagesize, pagesize, i * pagesize); if (ret != pagesize) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write to file, ret = %ld errno %d (%s)\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); return 1; } ret = fsync(fd); if (ret != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to fsync file\n"); return 1; } } close(fd); fd = open(foo_path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT); if (fd == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open file 'foo': %s (errno %d)", strerror(errno), errno); return 1; } ret = posix_memalign(&read_buf, pagesize, 2 * pagesize); if (ret) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate read buffer\n"); return 1; } /* * Fault in only the first page of the read buffer. * We want to trigger a page fault for the 2nd page of the * read buffer during the read operation with io_uring * (O_DIRECT and IOCB_NOWAIT). */ memset(read_buf, 0, 1); ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0); if (ret != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create io_uring queue\n"); return 1; } sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring); if (!sqe) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get io_uring sqe\n"); return 1; } iovec.iov_base = read_buf; iovec.iov_len = 2 * pagesize; io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, fd, &iovec, 1, 0); ret = io_uring_submit_and_wait(&ring, 1); if (ret != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed at io_uring_submit_and_wait()\n"); return 1; } ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Failed at io_uring_wait_cqe()\n"); return 1; } printf("io_uring read result for file foo:\n\n"); printf(" cqe->res == %d (expected %d)\n", cqe->res, 2 * pagesize); printf(" memcmp(read_buf, write_buf) == %d (expected 0)\n", memcmp(read_buf, write_buf, 2 * pagesize)); io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe); io_uring_queue_exit(&ring); return 0; } When running it on an unpatched kernel: $ gcc io_uring_test.c -luring $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda $ mount /dev/sda /mnt/sda $ ./a.out /mnt/sda io_uring read result for file foo: cqe->res == 4096 (expected 8192) memcmp(read_buf, write_buf) == -205 (expected 0) After this patch, the read always returns 8192 bytes, with the buffer filled with the correct data. Although that reproducer always triggers the bug in my test vms, it's possible that it will not be so reliable on other environments, as that can happen if the bio for the first extent completes and decrements the reference on the struct iomap_dio object before we do the atomic_dec_and_test() on the reference at __iomap_dio_rw(). Fix this in btrfs by having btrfs_dio_iomap_begin() return -EAGAIN whenever we try to satisfy a non blocking IO request (IOMAP_NOWAIT flag set) over a range that spans multiple extents (or a mix of extents and holes). This avoids returning success to the caller when we only did partial IO, which is not optimal for writes and for reads it's actually incorrect, as the caller doesn't expect to get less bytes read than it has requested (unless EOF is crossed), as previously mentioned. This is also the type of behaviour that xfs follows (xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin()), even though it doesn't use IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL. A test case for fstests will follow soon. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CABVffEM0eEWho+206m470rtM0d9J8ue85TtR-A_oVTuGLWFicA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHF2GV6U32gmqSjLe=XKgfcZAmLCiH26cJ2OnHGp5x=VAH4OHQ@mail.gmail.com/ CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-02-24btrfs: reduce extent threshold for autodefragQu Wenruo
There is a big gap between inode_should_defrag() and autodefrag extent size threshold. For inode_should_defrag() it has a flexible @small_write value. For compressed extent is 16K, and for non-compressed extent it's 64K. However for autodefrag extent size threshold, it's always fixed to the default value (256K). This means, the following write sequence will trigger autodefrag to defrag ranges which didn't trigger autodefrag: pwrite 0 8k sync pwrite 8k 128K sync The latter 128K write will also be considered as a defrag target (if other conditions are met). While only that 8K write is really triggering autodefrag. Such behavior can cause extra IO for autodefrag. Close the gap, by copying the @small_write value into inode_defrag, so that later autodefrag can use the same @small_write value which triggered autodefrag. With the existing transid value, this allows autodefrag really to scan the ranges which triggered autodefrag. Although this behavior change is mostly reducing the extent_thresh value for autodefrag, I believe in the future we should allow users to specify the autodefrag extent threshold through mount options, but that's an other problem to consider in the future. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: respect the max size in the header when activating swap fileFilipe Manana
If we extended the size of a swapfile after its header was created (by the mkswap utility) and then try to activate it, we will map the entire file when activating the swap file, instead of limiting to the max size defined in the swap file's header. Currently test case generic/643 from fstests fails because we do not respect that size limit defined in the swap file's header. So fix this by not mapping file ranges beyond the max size defined in the swap header. This is the same type of bug that iomap used to have, and was fixed in commit 36ca7943ac18ae ("mm/swap: consider max pages in iomap_swapfile_add_extent"). Fixes: ed46ff3d423780 ("Btrfs: support swap files") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-and-tested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: add inode to truncate controlJosef Bacik
In the future we're going to want to use btrfs_truncate_inode_items without looking up the associated inode. In order to accommodate this add the inode to btrfs_truncate_control and handle the case where control->inode is NULL appropriately. This is fairly straightforward, we simply need to add a helper for the trace points, as the file extent map update is controlled by a flag on btrfs_truncate_control. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: pass the ino via truncate controlJosef Bacik
In the future we are going to want to truncate inode items without needing to have an btrfs_inode to pass in, so add ino to the btrfs_truncate_control and use that to look up the inode items to truncate. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: use a flag to control when to clear the file extent rangeJosef Bacik
We only care about updating the file extent range when we are doing a normal truncation. We skip this for tree logging currently, but we can also skip this for eviction as well. Using a flag makes it more explicit when we want to do this work. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: only call inode_sub_bytes in truncate paths that careJosef Bacik
We currently have a bunch of awkward checks to make sure we only update the inode i_bytes if we're truncating the real inode. Instead keep track of the number of bytes we need to sub in the btrfs_truncate_control, and then do the appropriate adjustment in the truncate paths that care. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: only update i_size in truncate paths that careJosef Bacik
We currently will update the i_size of the inode as we truncate it down, however we skip this if we're calling btrfs_truncate_inode_items from the tree log code. However we also don't care about this in the case of evict. Instead keep track of this value in the btrfs_truncate_control and then have btrfs_truncate() and the free space cache truncate path both do the i_size update themselves. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: add truncate control structJosef Bacik
I'm going to be adding more arguments and counters to btrfs_truncate_inode_items, so add a control struct to handle all of the extra arguments to make it easier to follow. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: move btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items into evictJosef Bacik
We have a special case in btrfs_truncate_inode_items() to call btrfs_kill_delayed_inode_items() if min_type == 0, which is only called during evict. Instead move this out into evict proper, and add some comments because I erroneously attempted to remove this code altogether without understanding what we were doing. Evict is updating the inode only because we only care about making sure the i_nlink count has hit disk. If we had pending deletions we don't want to process those via the delayed inode updates, we simply want to drop all of them and reclaim the reserved metadata space. Then from there the btrfs_truncate_inode_items() will do the work to remove all of the items as appropriate. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: move extent locking outside of btrfs_truncate_inode_itemsJosef Bacik
Currently we are locking the extent and dropping the extent cache for any inodes we truncate, unless they're in the tree log. We call this helper from: - truncate - evict - tree log - free space cache truncation For evict we've already dropped all of the extent cache for this inode once we've gotten here, and we're the only one accessing this inode, so this step is unnecessary. For the tree log code we already skip this part. Pull this work into the truncate path and the free space cache truncation path. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_inode_items to inode-item.cJosef Bacik
This is an inode item related manipulation with a few vfs related adjustments. I'm going to remove the vfs related code from this helper and simplify it a lot, but I want those changes to be easily seen via git blame, so move this function now and then the simplification work can be done. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07btrfs: add an inode-item.hJosef Bacik
We have a few helpers in inode-item.c, and I'm going to make a few changes to how we do truncate in the future, so break out these definitions into their own header file to trim down ctree.h some and make it easier to do the work on truncate in the future. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: stop accessing ->csum_root directlyJosef Bacik
We are going to have multiple csum roots in the future, so convert all users of ->csum_root to btrfs_csum_root() and rename ->csum_root to ->_csum_root so we can easily find remaining users in the future. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: set BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS if we fail to load the csum rootJosef Bacik
We have a few places where we skip doing csums if we mounted with one of the rescue options that ignores bad csum roots. In the future when there are multiple csum roots it'll be costly to check and see if there are any missing csum roots, so simply add a flag to indicate the fs should skip loading csums in case of errors. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: change root to fs_info for btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytesJosef Bacik
We used to need the root for btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes to check the orphan cleanup state, but we no longer need that, we simply need the fs_info. Change btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() to use the fs_info, and change both btrfs_block_rsv_refill() and btrfs_block_rsv_add() to do the same as they simply call btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes() and then manipulate the block_rsv that is being used. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: get rid of root->orphan_cleanup_stateJosef Bacik
Now that we don't care about the stage of the orphan_cleanup_state, simply replace it with a bit on ->state to make sure we don't call the orphan cleanup every time we wander into this root. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: make BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT use the global rsv stealing codeJosef Bacik
I forgot to convert this over when I introduced the global reserve stealing code to the space flushing code. Evict was simply trying to make its reservation and then if it failed it would steal from the global rsv, which is racey because it's outside of the normal ticketing code. Fix this by setting ticket->steal if we are BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT, and then make the priority flushing path do the steal for us. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: make btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len take a slotJosef Bacik
Instead of getting the btrfs_item for this, simply pass in the slot of the item and then use the btrfs_item_size_nr() helper inside of btrfs_file_extent_inline_item_len(). Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03btrfs: fix ENOSPC failure when attempting direct IO write into NOCOW rangeFilipe Manana
When doing a direct IO write against a file range that either has preallocated extents in that range or has regular extents and the file has the NOCOW attribute set, the write fails with -ENOSPC when all of the following conditions are met: 1) There are no data blocks groups with enough free space matching the size of the write; 2) There's not enough unallocated space for allocating a new data block group; 3) The extents in the target file range are not shared, neither through snapshots nor through reflinks. This is wrong because a NOCOW write can be done in such case, and in fact it's possible to do it using a buffered IO write, since when failing to allocate data space, the buffered IO path checks if a NOCOW write is possible. The failure in direct IO write path comes from the fact that early on, at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin(), we try to allocate data space for the write and if it that fails we return the error and stop - we never check if we can do NOCOW. But later, at btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write(), we check if we can do a NOCOW write into the range, or a subset of the range, and then release the previously reserved data space. Fix this by doing the data reservation only if needed, when we must COW, at btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write() instead of doing it at btrfs_dio_iomap_begin(). This also simplifies a bit the logic and removes the inneficiency of doing unnecessary data reservations. The following example test script reproduces the problem: $ cat dio-nocow-enospc.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/sdj MNT=/mnt/sdj # Use a small fixed size (1G) filesystem so that it's quick to fill # it up. # Make sure the mixed block groups feature is not enabled because we # later want to not have more space available for allocating data # extents but still have enough metadata space free for the file writes. mkfs.btrfs -f -b $((1024 * 1024 * 1024)) -O ^mixed-bg $DEV mount $DEV $MNT # Create our test file with the NOCOW attribute set. touch $MNT/foobar chattr +C $MNT/foobar # Now fill in all unallocated space with data for our test file. # This will allocate a data block group that will be full and leave # no (or a very small amount of) unallocated space in the device, so # that it will not be possible to allocate a new block group later. echo echo "Creating test file with initial data..." xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab -b 1M 0 900M" $MNT/foobar # Now try a direct IO write against file range [0, 10M[. # This should succeed since this is a NOCOW file and an extent for the # range was previously allocated. echo echo "Trying direct IO write over allocated space..." xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -S 0xcd -b 10M 0 10M" $MNT/foobar umount $MNT When running the test: $ ./dio-nocow-enospc.sh (...) Creating test file with initial data... wrote 943718400/943718400 bytes at offset 0 900 MiB, 900 ops; 0:00:01.43 (625.526 MiB/sec and 625.5265 ops/sec) Trying direct IO write over allocated space... pwrite: No space left on device A test case for fstests will follow, testing both this direct IO write scenario as well as the buffered IO write scenario to make it less likely to get future regressions on the buffered IO case. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "The updates this time are more under the hood and enhancing existing features (subpage with compression and zoned namespaces). Performance related: - misc small inode logging improvements (+3% throughput, -11% latency on sample dbench workload) - more efficient directory logging: bulk item insertion, less tree searches and locking - speed up bulk insertion of items into a b-tree, which is used when logging directories, when running delayed items for directories (fsync and transaction commits) and when running the slow path (full sync) of an fsync (bulk creation run time -4%, deletion -12%) Core: - continued subpage support - make defragmentation work - make compression write work - zoned mode - support ZNS (zoned namespaces), zone capacity is number of usable blocks in each zone - add dedicated block group (zoned) for relocation, to prevent out of order writes in some cases - greedy block group reclaim, pick the ones with least usable space first - preparatory work for send protocol updates - error handling improvements - cleanups and refactoring Fixes: - lockdep warnings - in show_devname callback, on seeding device - device delete on loop device due to conversions to workqueues - fix deadlock between chunk allocation and chunk btree modifications - fix tracking of missing device count and status" * tag 'for-5.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (140 commits) btrfs: remove root argument from check_item_in_log() btrfs: remove root argument from add_link() btrfs: remove root argument from btrfs_unlink_inode() btrfs: remove root argument from drop_one_dir_item() btrfs: clear MISSING device status bit in btrfs_close_one_device btrfs: call btrfs_check_rw_degradable only if there is a missing device btrfs: send: prepare for v2 protocol btrfs: fix comment about sector sizes supported in 64K systems btrfs: update device path inode time instead of bd_inode fs: export an inode_update_time helper btrfs: fix deadlock when defragging transparent huge pages btrfs: sysfs: convert scnprintf and snprintf to sysfs_emit btrfs: make btrfs_super_block size match BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE btrfs: update comments for chunk allocation -ENOSPC cases btrfs: fix deadlock between chunk allocation and chunk btree modifications btrfs: zoned: use greedy gc for auto reclaim btrfs: check-integrity: stop storing the block device name in btrfsic_dev_state btrfs: use btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path in dev removal ioctls btrfs: add a btrfs_get_dev_args_from_path helper btrfs: handle device lookup with btrfs_dev_lookup_args ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart) - blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea) - Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph) - Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph) - Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien) - blk-crypto improvements (Eric) - Batched tag allocation support (me) - Request completion batching support (me) - Plugging improvements (me) - Shared tag set improvements (John) - Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming) - Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel) - bdev dio improvements (Pavel) - Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie) - Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie, Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me) * tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits) blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch() virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size block: Add a helper to validate the block size block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() block: prefetch request to be initialized block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data block: add async version of bio_set_polled block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO() block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb block: Add independent access ranges support blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked sbitmap: silence data race warning blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set() block: add single bio async direct IO helper ...
2021-10-29Merge tag 'for-5.15-rc7-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "Last minute fixes for crash on 32bit architectures when compression is in use. It's a regression introduced in 5.15-rc and I'd really like not let this into the final release, fixes via stable trees would add unnecessary delay. The problem is on 32bit architectures with highmem enabled, the pages for compression may need to be kmapped, while the patches removed that as we don't use GFP_HIGHMEM allocations anymore. The pages that don't come from local allocation still may be from highmem. Despite being on 32bit there's enough such ARM machines in use so it's not a marginal issue. I did full reverts of the patches one by one instead of a huge one. There's one exception for the "lzo" revert as there was an intermediate patch touching the same code to make it compatible with subpage. I can't revert that one too, so the revert in lzo.c is manual. Qu Wenruo has worked on that with me and verified the changes" * tag 'for-5.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from lzo" Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zlib" Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zstd" Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from generic helpers"
2021-10-29btrfs: remove root argument from btrfs_unlink_inode()Filipe Manana
The root argument passed to btrfs_unlink_inode() and its callee, __btrfs_unlink_inode(), always matches the root of the given directory and the given inode. So remove the argument and make __btrfs_unlink_inode() use the root of the directory. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-27Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from generic helpers"David Sterba
This reverts commit 4c2bf276b56d8d27ddbafcdf056ef3fc60ae50b0. The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on 32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004 with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/ Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839 Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: remove btrfs_bio::logical memberQu Wenruo
The member btrfs_bio::logical is only initialized by two call sites: - btrfs_repair_one_sector() No corresponding site to utilize it. - btrfs_submit_direct() The corresponding site to utilize it is btrfs_check_read_dio_bio(). However for btrfs_check_read_dio_bio(), we can grab the file_offset from btrfs_dio_private::file_offset directly. Thus it turns out we don't really need that btrfs_bio::logical member at all. For btrfs_bio, the logical bytenr can be fetched from its bio->bi_iter.bi_sector directly. So let's just remove the member to save 8 bytes for structure btrfs_bio. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: rename btrfs_dio_private::logical_offset to file_offsetQu Wenruo
The naming of "logical_offset" can be confused with logical bytenr of the dio range. In fact it's file offset, and the naming "file_offset" is already widely used in all other sites. Just do the rename to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: pull up qgroup checks from delayed-ref core to init timeNikolay Borisov
Instead of checking whether qgroup processing for a dealyed ref has to happen in the core of delayed ref, simply pull the check at init time of respective delayed ref structures. This eliminates the final use of real_root in delayed-ref core paving the way to making this member optional. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: add additional parameters to btrfs_init_tree_ref/btrfs_init_data_refNikolay Borisov
In order to make 'real_root' used only in ref-verify it's required to have the necessary context to perform the same checks that this member is used for. So add 'mod_root' which will contain the root on behalf of which a delayed ref was created and a 'skip_group' parameter which will contain callsite-specific override of skip_qgroup. Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: add a BTRFS_FS_ERROR helperJosef Bacik
We have a few flags that are inconsistently used to describe the fs in different states of failure. As of 5963ffcaf383 ("btrfs: always abort the transaction if we abort a trans handle") we will always set BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR if we abort, so we don't have to check both ABORTED and ERROR to see if things have gone wrong. Add a helper to check BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR and then convert all checkers of FS_STATE_ERROR to use the helper. The TRANS_ABORTED bit check was added in af7227338135 ("Btrfs: clean up resources during umount after trans is aborted") but is not actually specific. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: change error handling for btrfs_delete_*_in_logJosef Bacik
Currently we will abort the transaction if we get a random error (like -EIO) while trying to remove the directory entries from the root log during rename. However since these are simply log tree related errors, we can mark the trans as needing a full commit. Then if the error was truly catastrophic we'll hit it during the normal commit and abort as appropriate. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: subpage: only allow compression if the range is fully page alignedQu Wenruo
For compressed write, we use a mechanism called async COW, which unlike regular run_delalloc_cow() or cow_file_range() will also unlock the first page. This mechanism allows us to continue handling next ranges, without waiting for the time consuming compression. But this has a problem for subpage case, as we could have the following delalloc range for a page: 0 32K 64K | |///////| |///////| \- A \- B In the above case, if we pass both ranges to cow_file_range_async(), both range A and range B will try to unlock the full page [0, 64K). And which one finishes later than the other one will try to do other page operations like end_page_writeback() on a unlocked page, triggering VM layer BUG_ON(). To make subpage compression work at least partially, here we add another restriction for it, only allow compression if the delalloc range is fully page aligned. By that, async extent is always ensured to unlock the first page exclusively, just like it used to be for regular sectorsize. In theory, we only need to make sure the delalloc range fully covers its first page, but the tail page will be locked anyway, blocking later writeback until the compression finishes. Thus here we choose to make sure the range is fully page aligned before doing the compression. In the future, we could optimize the situation by properly increasing subpage::writers number for the locked page, but that also means we need to change how we run delalloc range of page. (Instead of running each delalloc range we hit, we need to find and lock all delalloc ranges covering the page, then run each of them). Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: subpage: avoid potential deadlock with compression and delallocQu Wenruo
[BUG] With experimental subpage compression enabled, a simple fsstress can lead to self deadlock on page 720896: mkfs.btrfs -f -s 4k $dev > /dev/null mount $dev -o compress $mnt $fsstress -p 1 -n 100 -w -d $mnt -v -s 1625511156 [CAUSE] If we have a file layout looks like below: 0 32K 64K 96K 128K |//| |///////////////| 4K Then we run delalloc range for the inode, it will: - Call find_lock_delalloc_range() with @delalloc_start = 0 Then we got a delalloc range [0, 4K). This range will be COWed. - Call find_lock_delalloc_range() again with @delalloc_start = 4K Since find_lock_delalloc_range() never cares whether the range is still inside page range [0, 64K), it will return range [64K, 128K). This range meets the condition for subpage compression, will go through async COW path. And async COW path will return @page_started. But that @page_started is now for range [64K, 128K), not for range [0, 64K). - writepage_dellloc() returned 1 for page [0, 64K) Thus page [0, 64K) will not be unlocked, nor its page dirty status will be cleared. Next time when we try to lock page [0, 64K) we will deadlock, as there is no one to release page [0, 64K). This problem will never happen for regular page size as one page only contains one sector. After the first find_lock_delalloc_range() call, the @delalloc_end will go beyond @page_end no matter if we found a delalloc range or not Thus this bug only happens for subpage, as now we need multiple runs to exhaust the delalloc range of a page. [FIX] Fix the problem by ensuring the delalloc range we ran at least started inside @locked_page. So that we will never get incorrect @page_started. And to prevent such problem from happening again: - Make find_lock_delalloc_range() return false if the found range is beyond @end value passed in. Since @end will be utilized now, add an ASSERT() to ensure we pass correct @end into find_lock_delalloc_range(). This also means, for selftests we needs to populate @end before calling find_lock_delalloc_range(). - New ASSERT() in find_lock_delalloc_range() Now we will make sure the @start/@end passed in at least covers part of the page. - New ASSERT() in run_delalloc_range() To make sure the range at least starts inside @locked page. - Use @delalloc_start as proper cursor, while @delalloc_end is always reset to @page_end. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: factor uncompressed async extent submission code into a new helperQu Wenruo
Introduce a new helper, submit_uncompressed_range(), for async cow cases where we fallback to COW. There are some new updates introduced to the helper: - Proper locked_page detection It's possible that the async_extent range doesn't cover the locked page. In that case we shouldn't unlock the locked page. In the new helper, we will ensure that we only unlock the locked page when: * The locked page covers part of the async_extent range * The locked page is not unlocked by cow_file_range() nor extent_write_locked_range() This also means extra comments are added focusing on the page locking. - Add extra comment on some rare parameter used. We use @unlock_page = 0 for cow_file_range(), where only two call sites doing the same thing, including the new helper. It's definitely worth some comments. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: subpage: make compress_file_range() compatibleQu Wenruo
In function compress_file_range(), when the compression is finished, the function just rounds up @total_in to PAGE_SIZE. This is fine for regular sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case, but not for subpage. Just change the ALIGN(, PAGE_SIZE) to round_up(, sectorsize) so that both regular sectorsize and subpage sectorsize will be happy. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: cleanup for extent_write_locked_range()Qu Wenruo
There are several cleanups for extent_write_locked_range(), most of them are pure cleanups, but with some preparation for future subpage support. - Add a proper comment for which call sites are suitable Unlike regular synchronized extent write back, if async COW or zoned COW happens, we have all pages in the range still locked. Thus for those (only) two call sites, we need this function to submit page content into bios and submit them. - Remove @mode parameter All the existing two call sites pass WB_SYNC_ALL. No need for @mode parameter. - Better error handling Currently if we hit an error during the page iteration loop, we overwrite @ret, causing only the last error can be recorded. Here we add @found_error and @first_error variable to record if we hit any error, and the first error we hit. So the first error won't get lost. - Don't reuse @start as the cursor We reuse the parameter @start as the cursor to iterate the range, not a big problem, but since we're here, introduce a proper @cur as the cursor. - Remove impossible branch Since all pages are still locked after the ordered extent is inserted, there is no way that pages can get its dirty bit cleared. Remove the branch where page is not dirty and replace it with an ASSERT(). Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: refactor submit_compressed_extents()Qu Wenruo
We have a big chunk of code inside a while() loop, with tons of strange jumps for error handling. It's definitely not to the code standard of today. Move the code into a new function, submit_one_async_extent(). Since we're here, also do the following changes: - Comment style change To follow the current scheme - Don't fallback to non-compressed write then hitting ENOSPC If we hit ENOSPC for compressed write, how could we reserve more space for non-compressed write? Thus we go error path directly. This removes the retry: label. - Add more comment for super long parameter list Explain which parameter is for, so we don't need to check the prototype. - Move the error handling to submit_one_async_extent() Thus no strange code like: out_free: ... goto again; Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: remove unused function btrfs_bio_fits_in_stripe()Qu Wenruo
As the last caller in compression.c has been removed, we don't need that function anymore. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: subpage: add bitmap for PageChecked flagQu Wenruo
Although in btrfs we have very limited usage of PageChecked flag, it's still some page flag not yet subpage compatible. Fix it by introducing btrfs_subpage::checked_offset to do the convert. For most call sites, especially for free-space cache, COW fixup and btrfs_invalidatepage(), they all work in full page mode anyway. For other call sites, they work as subpage compatible mode. Some call sites need extra modification: - btrfs_drop_pages() Needs extra parameter to get the real range we need to clear checked flag. Also since btrfs_drop_pages() will accept pages beyond the dirtied range, update btrfs_subpage_clamp_range() to handle such case by setting @len to 0 if the page is beyond target range. - btrfs_invalidatepage() We need to call subpage helper before calling __btrfs_releasepage(), or it will trigger ASSERT() as page->private will be cleared. - btrfs_verify_data_csum() In theory we don't need the io_bio->csum check anymore, but it's won't hurt. Just change the comment. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: don't pass compressed pages to btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered()Qu Wenruo
Since async_extent holds the compressed page, it would trigger the new ASSERT() in btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() which checks that the range is inside the page. Now btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered() can accept @page == NULL, just pass NULL to btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered(). Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: use async_chunk::async_cow to replace the confusing pending pointerQu Wenruo
For structure async_chunk, we use a very strange member layout to grab structure async_cow who owns this async_chunk. At initialization, it goes like this: async_chunk[i].pending = &ctx->num_chunks; Then at async_cow_free() we do a super weird freeing: /* * Since the pointer to 'pending' is at the beginning of the array of * async_chunk's, freeing it ensures the whole array has been freed. */ if (atomic_dec_and_test(async_chunk->pending)) kvfree(async_chunk->pending); This is absolutely an abuse of kvfree(). Replace async_chunk::pending with async_chunk::async_cow, so that we can grab the async_cow structure directly, without this strange dancing. And with this change, there is no requirement for any specific member location. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: loop only once over data sizes array when inserting an item batchFilipe Manana
When inserting a batch of items into a btree, we end up looping over the data sizes array 3 times: 1) Once in the caller of btrfs_insert_empty_items(), when it populates the array with the data sizes for each item; 2) Once at btrfs_insert_empty_items() to sum the elements of the data sizes array and compute the total data size; 3) And then once again at setup_items_for_insert(), where we do exactly the same as what we do at btrfs_insert_empty_items(), to compute the total data size. That is not bad for small arrays, but when the arrays have hundreds of elements, the time spent on looping is not negligible. For example when doing batch inserts of delayed items for dir index items or when logging a directory, it's common to have 200 to 260 dir index items in a single batch when using a leaf size of 16K and using file names between 8 and 12 characters. For a 64K leaf size, multiply that by 4. Taking into account that during directory logging or when flushing delayed dir index items we can have many of those large batches, the time spent on the looping adds up quickly. It's also more important to avoid it at setup_items_for_insert(), since we are holding a write lock on a leaf and, in some cases, on upper nodes of the btree, which causes us to block other tasks that want to access the leaf and nodes for longer than necessary. So change the code so that setup_items_for_insert() and btrfs_insert_empty_items() no longer compute the total data size, and instead rely on the caller to supply it. This makes us loop over the array only once, where we can both populate the data size array and compute the total data size, taking advantage of spatial and temporal locality. To make this more manageable, use a structure to contain all the relevant details for a batch of items (keys array, data sizes array, total data size, number of items), and use it as an argument for btrfs_insert_empty_items() and setup_items_for_insert(). This patch is part of a small patchset that is comprised of the following patches: btrfs: loop only once over data sizes array when inserting an item batch btrfs: unexport setup_items_for_insert() btrfs: use single bulk copy operations when logging directories This is patch 1/3 and performance results, and the specific tests, are included in the changelog of patch 3/3. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: rename struct btrfs_io_bio to btrfs_bioQu Wenruo
Previously we had "struct btrfs_bio", which records IO context for mirrored IO and RAID56, and "strcut btrfs_io_bio", which records extra btrfs specific info for logical bytenr bio. With "btrfs_bio" renamed to "btrfs_io_context", we are safe to rename "btrfs_io_bio" to "btrfs_bio" which is a more suitable name now. The struct btrfs_bio changes meaning by this commit. There was a suggested name like btrfs_logical_bio but it's a bit long and we'd prefer to use a shorter name. This could be a concern for backports to older kernels where the different meaning could possibly cause confusion or bugs. Comparing the new and old structures, there's no overlap among the struct members so a build would break in case of incorrect backport. We haven't had many backports to bio code anyway so this is more of a theoretical cause of bugs and a matter of precaution but we'll need to keep the semantic change in mind. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: keep track of the last logged keys when logging a directoryFilipe Manana
After the first time we log a directory in the current transaction, for each directory item in a changed leaf of the subvolume tree, we have to check if we previously logged the item, in order to overwrite it in case its data changed or skip it in case its data hasn't changed. Checking if we have logged each item before not only wastes times, but it also adds lock contention on the log tree. So in order to minimize the number of times we do such checks, keep track of the offset of the last key we logged for a directory and, on the next time we log the directory, skip the checks for any new keys that have an offset greater than the offset we have previously saved. This is specially effective for index keys, because the offset for these keys comes from a monotonically increasing counter. This patch is part of a patchset comprised of the following 5 patches: btrfs: remove root argument from btrfs_log_inode() and its callees btrfs: remove redundant log root assignment from log_dir_items() btrfs: factor out the copying loop of dir items from log_dir_items() btrfs: insert items in batches when logging a directory when possible btrfs: keep track of the last logged keys when logging a directory This is patch 5/5. The following test was used on a non-debug kernel to measure the impact it has on a directory fsync: $ cat test-dir-fsync.sh #!/bin/bash DEV=/dev/nvme0n1 MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1 NUM_NEW_FILES=100000 NUM_FILE_DELETES=1000 mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV mount -o ssd $DEV $MNT mkdir $MNT/testdir for ((i = 1; i <= $NUM_NEW_FILES; i++)); do echo -n > $MNT/testdir/file_$i done # fsync the directory, this will log the new dir items and the inodes # they point to, because these are new inodes. start=$(date +%s%N) xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 )) echo "dir fsync took $dur ms after adding $NUM_NEW_FILES files" # sync to force transaction commit and wipeout the log. sync del_inc=$(( $NUM_NEW_FILES / $NUM_FILE_DELETES )) for ((i = 1; i <= $NUM_NEW_FILES; i += $del_inc)); do rm -f $MNT/testdir/file_$i done # fsync the directory, this will only log dir items, there are no # dentries pointing to new inodes. start=$(date +%s%N) xfs_io -c "fsync" $MNT/testdir end=$(date +%s%N) dur=$(( (end - start) / 1000000 )) echo "dir fsync took $dur ms after deleting $NUM_FILE_DELETES files" umount $MNT Test results with NUM_NEW_FILES set to 100 000 and 1 000 000: **** before patchset, 100 000 files, 1000 deletes **** dir fsync took 848 ms after adding 100000 files dir fsync took 175 ms after deleting 1000 files **** after patchset, 100 000 files, 1000 deletes **** dir fsync took 758 ms after adding 100000 files (-11.2%) dir fsync took 63 ms after deleting 1000 files (-94.1%) **** before patchset, 1 000 000 files, 1000 deletes **** dir fsync took 9945 ms after adding 1000000 files dir fsync took 473 ms after deleting 1000 files **** after patchset, 1 000 000 files, 1000 deletes **** dir fsync took 8677 ms after adding 1000000 files (-13.6%) dir fsync took 146 ms after deleting 1000 files (-105.6%) Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: check for relocation inodes on zoned btrfs in should_nocowJohannes Thumshirn
Prepare for allowing preallocation for relocation inodes. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: introduce btrfs_is_data_reloc_rootJohannes Thumshirn
There are several places in our codebase where we check if a root is the root of the data reloc tree and subsequent patches will introduce more. Factor out the check into a small helper function instead of open coding it multiple times. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: convert latest_bdev type to btrfs_device and renameAnand Jain
In preparation to fix a bug in btrfs_show_devname(). Convert fs_devices::latest_bdev type from struct block_device to struct btrfs_device and, rename the member to fs_devices::latest_dev. So that btrfs_show_devname() can use fs_devices::latest_dev::name. Tested-by: Su Yue <l@damenly.su> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-10-26btrfs: zoned: finish fully written block groupNaohiro Aota
If we have written to the zone capacity, the device automatically deactivates the zone. Sync up block group side (the active BG list and zone_is_active flag) with it. We need to do it both on data BGs and metadata BGs. On data side, we add a hook to btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). On metadata side, we use end_extent_buffer_writeback(). To reduce excess lookup of a block group, we mark the last extent buffer in a block group with EXTENT_BUFFER_ZONE_FINISH flag. This cannot be done for data (ordered_extent), because the address may change due to REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>