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As with the AER statistics, we always want to emit trace events, even if
the actual dmesg logging is rate limited.
Call trace_aer_event() immediately after pci_dev_aer_stats_incr() so both
happen before ratelimiting.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-12-helgaas@kernel.org
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There are two AER logging entry points:
- aer_print_error() is used by DPC (dpc_process_error()) and native AER
handling (aer_process_err_devices()).
- pci_print_aer() is used by GHES (aer_recover_work_func()) and CXL
(cxl_handle_rdport_errors())
Both use __aer_print_error() to print the AER error bits. Previously
__aer_print_error() also incremented the AER statistics via
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr().
Call pci_dev_aer_stats_incr() early in the entry points instead of in
__aer_print_error() so we update the statistics even if the actual printing
of error bits is rate limited by a future change.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-11-helgaas@kernel.org
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Simplify pci_print_aer() by initializing the struct aer_err_info "info"
with a designated initializer list (it was previously initialized with
memset()) and using pci_name().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-10-helgaas@kernel.org
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Previously the struct aer_err_info "e_info" was allocated on the stack
without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
explicitly set later.
Initialize "e_info" at declaration with a designated initializer list,
which initializes the other members to zero.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-9-helgaas@kernel.org
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Move aer_print_source() earlier in the file so a future change can use it
from aer_print_error(), where it's easier to rate limit it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-8-helgaas@kernel.org
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Rename aer_print_port_info() to aer_print_source() to be more descriptive.
This logs the Error Source ID logged by a Root Port or Root Complex Event
Collector when it receives an ERR_COR, ERR_NONFATAL, or ERR_FATAL Message.
[bhelgaas: aer_print_rp_info() -> aer_print_source()]
Signed-off-by: Jon Pan-Doh <pandoh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-7-helgaas@kernel.org
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Use PCI_BUS_NUM(), PCI_SLOT(), PCI_FUNC() to extract the bus number,
device, and function number directly from the Error Source ID. There's no
need to shift and mask it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-6-helgaas@kernel.org
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Previously we decoded the AER Error Source ID in aer_isr_one_error_type(),
then again in find_source_device() if we didn't find any devices with
errors logged in their AER Capabilities.
Consolidate this so we only decode and log the Error Source ID once in
aer_isr_one_error_type(). Add a "found" parameter so we can add a note
when we didn't find any downstream devices with errors logged in their AER
Capability.
This changes the dmesg logging when we found no devices with errors logged:
- pci 0000:00:01.0: AER: Correctable error message received from 0000:02:00.0
- pci 0000:00:01.0: AER: found no error details for 0000:02:00.0
+ pci 0000:00:01.0: AER: Correctable error message received from 0000:02:00.0 (no details found)
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-5-helgaas@kernel.org
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aer_isr_one_error() duplicates the Error Source ID logging and AER error
processing for Correctable Errors and Uncorrectable Errors. Factor out the
duplicated code to aer_isr_one_error_type().
aer_isr_one_error() doesn't need the struct aer_rpc pointer, so pass it the
Root Port or RCEC pci_dev pointer instead.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-4-helgaas@kernel.org
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DPC Error Source ID is only valid when the DPC Trigger Reason indicates
that DPC was triggered due to reception of an ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL
Message (PCIe r6.0, sec 7.9.14.5).
When DPC was triggered by ERR_NONFATAL (PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_NFE)
or ERR_FATAL (PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_FE) from a downstream device,
log the Error Source ID (decoded into domain/bus/device/function). Don't
print the source otherwise, since it's not valid.
For DPC trigger due to reception of ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL, the dmesg
logging changes:
- pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x000d source:0x0200
- pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: ERR_FATAL detected
+ pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x000d, ERR_FATAL received from 0000:02:00.0
and when DPC triggered for other reasons, where DPC Error Source ID is
undefined, e.g., unmasked uncorrectable error:
- pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x0009 source:0x0200
- pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: unmasked uncorrectable error detected
+ pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x0009: unmasked uncorrectable error detected
Previously the "containment event" message was at KERN_INFO and the
"%s detected" message was at KERN_WARNING. Now the single message is at
KERN_WARNING.
Fixes: 26e515713342 ("PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment driver")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-3-helgaas@kernel.org
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Previously the struct aer_err_info "info" was allocated on the stack
without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we
explicitly set later.
Initialize "info" at declaration so it starts as all zeros.
Fixes: 8aefa9b0d910 ("PCI/DPC: Print AER status in DPC event handling")
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-2-helgaas@kernel.org
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As disable_slot() takes a struct zpci_dev from the Configured to the
Standby state. In Standby there is still a hotplug slot so this is not
usually a case of sysfs self deletion. This is important because self
deletion gets very hairy in terms of locking (see for example
recover_store() in arch/s390/pci/pci_sysfs.c).
Because the pci_dev_put() is not within the critical section of the
zdev->state_lock however, disable_slot() can turn into a case of self
deletion if zPCI device event handling slips between the mutex_unlock()
and the pci_dev_put(). If the latter is the last put and
zpci_release_device() is called this then tries to remove the hotplug
slot via zpci_exit_slot() which will try to remove the hotplug slot
directory the disable_slot() is part of i.e. self deletion.
Prevent this by widening the zdev->state_lock critical section to
include the pci_dev_put() which is then guaranteed to happen with the
struct zpci_dev still in Standby state ensuring it will not lead to
a zpci_release_device() call as at least the zPCI event handling code
still holds a reference.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a46044a92add ("s390/pci: fix zpci_zdev_put() on reserve")
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
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In the pci_acpi_scan_root() function, when creating a PCI bus fails,
we need to free up the previously allocated memory, which can avoid
invalid memory usage and save resources.
Fixes: 789befdfa389 ("arm64: PCI: Migrate ACPI related functions to pci-acpi.c")
Signed-off-by: Zhe Qiao <qiaozhe@iscas.ac.cn>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430060603.381504-1-qiaozhe@iscas.ac.cn
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The subsystem-internal header pci.h still contains the function
prototype of pcim_intx(), which has since been made public in the global
header.
Remove the redundant function prototype.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522084626.150148-2-phasta@kernel.org
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Convert pci_msi_enable and pci_msi_enabled() to use bool type for clarity.
No functional changes, only code cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <hans.zhang@cixtech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250516165223.125083-2-18255117159@163.com
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Fix errno typo in kernel-doc comments.
Fixes: 7cbebc86c72a ("PCI: dwc: ep: Add Kernel-doc comments for APIs")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506095138.482485-2-cassel@kernel.org
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pci/iomap.c still contains warnings about those functions not behaving
in a managed manner if pcim_enable_device() was called. Since all hybrid
behavior that users could know about has been removed by now, those
explicit warnings are no longer necessary.
Remove the hybrid-devres usage warnings from the kernel-doc.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-8-phasta@kernel.org
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When the demangling of the hybrid devres functions within PCI was
implemented, it was necessary to implement several PCI functions a
second time to avoid cyclic calls, since the hybrid functions in pci.c
call the managed functions in devres.c, which in turn can be directly
used outside of PCI and needed request infrastructure, too.
Therefore, __pcim_request_region_range(), __pci_release_region_range()
and wrappers around them were implemented.
The hybrid nature has recently been removed from all functions in pci.c.
Therefore, the functions in devres.c can now directly use their
counterparts in pci.c without causing a call-cycle.
Remove __pcim_request_region_range(), __pcim_request_region_range() and
the wrappers. Use the corresponding request functions from pci.c in
devres.c
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-7-phasta@kernel.org
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pcim_request_region_exclusive(), the only user in PCI devres that needed
exclusive region requests, has been removed.
All features related to exclusive requests can, therefore, be removed,
too. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
[kwilczynski: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-6-phasta@kernel.org
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pcim_request_region_exclusive() was only needed for redirecting the
relatively exotic exclusive request functions in pci.c in case of them
operating in managed mode.
The managed nature has been removed from those functions and no one else
uses pcim_request_region_exclusive().
Remove pcim_request_region_exclusive().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-5-phasta@kernel.org
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All functions based on __pci_request_region() and its release counter
part support "hybrid mode", where the functions become managed if the
PCI device was enabled with pcim_enable_device().
Removing this undesirable feature requires to remove all users who
activated their device with that function and use one of the affected
request functions.
These users were:
ASoC
alsa
cardreader
cirrus
i2c
mmc
mtd
mtd
mxser
net
spi
vdpa
vmwgfx
all of which have been ported to always-managed pcim_ functions by now.
The hybrid nature can, thus, be removed from the aforementioned PCI
functions.
Remove all function guards and documentation in pci.c related to the
hybrid redirection. Adjust the visibility of pcim_release_region().
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250519112959.25487-3-phasta@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
Tegra PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-10-maz@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
XGENE PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-9-maz@kernel.org
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In an effort to move ARM64 away from the legacy MSI setup, convert the
Apple PCIe driver to the MSI-parent infrastructure and let each device have
its own MSI domain.
[ tglx: Moved the struct out of the function call argument ]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa@rosenzweig.io>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250513172819.2216709-8-maz@kernel.org
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Pick up the PCI changes to avoid conflicts.
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irq_domain_add_linear() is going away as being obsolete now. Switch to
the preferred irq_domain_create_linear(). That differs in the first
parameter: It takes more generic struct fwnode_handle instead of struct
device_node. Therefore, of_fwnode_handle() is added around the
parameter.
Note some of the users can likely use dev->fwnode directly instead of
indirect of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node). But dev->fwnode is not
guaranteed to be set for all, so this has to be investigated on case to
case basis (by people who can actually test with the HW).
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix and convert the new instance in
dwc/pcie-amd-mdb.c ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-30-jirislaby@kernel.org
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PCIe Link Retraining can alter Link Speed. pcie_retrain_link() that
performs the Link Training is called from bwctrl and ASPM driver.
While bwctrl listens for Link Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) to
pick up changes in Link Speed, there is a race between
pcie_reset_lbms() clearing LBMS after the Link Training and
pcie_bwnotif_irq() reading the Link Status register. If LBMS is already
cleared when the irq handler reads the register, the interrupt handler
will return early with IRQ_NONE and won't update the Link Speed.
When Link Speed update originates from bwctrl,
pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() ensures Link Speed is updated after the
retraining. ASPM driver, however, calls pcie_retrain_link() but does
not update the Link Speed after retraining which can result in stale
Link Speed. Also, it is possible to have ASPM support with
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=n in which case bwctrl will not be built in (and
thus won't update the Link Speed at all).
To ensure Link Speed is not left stale after Link Training, move the
call to pcie_update_link_speed() from pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() into
pcie_retrain_link().
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aBCjpfyYmlkJ12AZ@wunner.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514132821.15705-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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Since commit 58d9a38f6fac ("PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()"),
PCI enumeration is split into two steps: In the first step, all devices
are published in sysfs with device_add(). In the second step, drivers are
bound to the devices with device_attach(). To delay driver binding until
the second step, a "bool match_driver" in struct pci_dev is used.
Instead of a bool, use a bit in the "unsigned long priv_flags" to shrink
struct pci_dev a little and prevent use of the bool outside the PCI core
(as has happened with commit cbbc00be2ce3 ("iommu/amd: Prevent binding
other PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices")).
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/d22a9e5b81d6bd8dd1837607d6156679b3b1199c.1745572340.git.lukas@wunner.de
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When PTM is enabled, PTM_UPDATING interrupt will be fired for each PTM
context update, which will be once every 10ms in the case of auto context
update. Since the interrupt is not strictly needed for making use of PTM,
mask it to avoid the overhead of processing it.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-4-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Synopsys Designware PCIe IPs support PTM capability as defined in the PCIe
spec r6.0, sec 6.21. The PTM context information is exposed through Vendor
Specific Extended Capability (VSEC) registers on supported controller
implementation.
Hence, add support for exposing these context information to userspace
through the debugfs interface for the DWC controllers (both RC and EP).
Currently, only Qcom controllers are supported. For adding support for
other DWC vendor controllers, dwc_pcie_ptm_vsec_ids[] needs to be extended.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-3-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Upcoming PTM debugfs interface relies on the DWC PCIe mode to expose the
relevant debugfs attributes to userspace. So pass the mode to
dwc_pcie_debugfs_init() API from host and ep drivers and save it in
'struct dw_pcie::mode'.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-2-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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Precision Time Management (PTM) mechanism defined in PCIe spec r6.0,
sec 6.21 allows precise coordination of timing information across multiple
components in a PCIe hierarchy with independent local time clocks.
PCI core already supports enabling PTM in the root port and endpoint
devices through PTM Extended Capability registers. But the PTM context
supported by the PTM capable components such as Root Complex (RC) and
Endpoint (EP) controllers were not exposed as of now. Part of the reason is
that the spec doesn't define how the context information is exposed to the
software and left it to the vendor implementation. So there is no
standardized way to get access to the context information and each vendor
have defined their own way.
This commit adds debugfs support to expose the PTM context to userspace
from both PCIe RC and EP controllers. Since the context information is
exposed in a vendor specific way, the debugfs interface allows the
controller drivers to implement callbacks for each attribute, to be called
by the generic PTM driver.
The Controller drivers are expected to call pcie_ptm_create_debugfs() to
create the debugfs attributes for the PTM context and call
pcie_ptm_destroy_debugfs() to destroy them. The drivers should also
populate the relevant callbacks in the 'struct pcie_ptm_ops' structure
based on the controller implementation.
Below PTM context are exposed through debugfs:
PCIe RC
=======
1. PTM Local clock
2. PTM T2 timestamp
3. PTM T3 timestamp
4. PTM Context valid
PCIe EP
=======
1. PTM Local clock
2. PTM T1 timestamp
3. PTM T4 timestamp
4. PTM Master clock
5. PTM Context update
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[kwilczynski: fix overflow issue reported by Dan Carpenter from
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/b41c1754-c6b7-4805-9f14-7c643d6c5304@suswa.mountain]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-pcie-ptm-v4-1-02d26d51400b@linaro.org
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PCIe BW controller counted LBMS assertions for the purposes of the Target
Speed quirk (pcie_failed_link_retrain()). It was also a plan to expose the
LBMS count through sysfs to allow better diagnosing link related issues.
Lukas Wunner suggested, however, that adding a trace event would be better
for diagnostics purposes, leaving only pcie_failed_link_retrain() as a user
of the lbms_count.
The logic in pcie_failed_link_retrain() does not require keeping count of
LBMS assertions, so replace lbms_count with a simple flag in pci_dev's
priv_flags. The reduced complexity allows removing pcie_bwctrl_lbms_rwsem.
Since pcie_failed_link_retrain() runs before bwctrl is probed during boot,
the LBMS in Link Status register still has to be checked by the quirk.
The priv_flags numbering is not continuous because hotplug code added a few
flags to fill numbers 4-5 (hotplug and bwctrl changes are routed through in
different branches).
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
[kwilczynski: squashed a fix to resolve build failures from
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250508090036.1528-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422115548.1483-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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Replace explicit if-else condition with direct return statement in
j721e_pcie_link_up(). This reduces code verbosity while maintaining
the same logic for detecting PCIe link completion.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-4-18255117159@163.com
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PCIe link status check is supposed to return a boolean to indicate whether
the link is up or not. So update ls_g4_pcie_link_up() to return bool and
also simplify the LTSSM state check.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-3-18255117159@163.com
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PCIe link status check is supposed to return a boolean to indicate whether
the link is up or not. So, modify the link_up callbacks and
dw_pcie_link_up() function to return bool instead of int.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message reword]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510160710.392122-2-18255117159@163.com
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Use FIELD_GET() to simplify the code extracting the register values. No
functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: commit message fixup]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428124230.112648-1-18255117159@163.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:
- Fix potential use-after-free bug and missing error handling in PCI
code
- Fix dcssblk build error
- Fix last breaking event handling in case of stack corruption to allow
for better error reporting
- Update defconfigs
* tag 's390-6.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pci: Fix duplicate pci_dev_put() in disable_slot() when PF has child VFs
s390/pci: Fix missing check for zpci_create_device() error return
s390: Update defconfigs
s390/dcssblk: Fix build error with CONFIG_DAX=m and CONFIG_DCSSBLK=y
s390/entry: Fix last breaking event handling in case of stack corruption
s390/configs: Enable options required for TC flow offload
s390/configs: Enable VDPA on Nvidia ConnectX-6 network card
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With commit bcb5d6c76903 ("s390/pci: introduce lock to synchronize state
of zpci_dev's") the code to ignore power off of a PF that has child VFs
was changed from a direct return to a goto to the unlock and
pci_dev_put() section. The change however left the existing pci_dev_put()
untouched resulting in a doubple put. This can subsequently cause a use
after free if the struct pci_dev is released in an unexpected state.
Fix this by removing the extra pci_dev_put().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bcb5d6c76903 ("s390/pci: introduce lock to synchronize state of zpci_dev's")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
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The current scheme with a single helper to determine the P2P status
and map a scatterlist segment force users to always use the map_sg
helper to DMA map, which we're trying to get away from because they
are very cache inefficient.
Refactor the code so that there is a single helper that checks the P2P
state for a page, including the result that it is not a P2P page to
simplify the callers, and a second one to perform the address translation
for a bus mapped P2P transfer that does not depend on the scatterlist
structure.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
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AMD BIOS team has root caused an issue that NVMe storage failed to come
back from suspend to a lack of a call to _REG when NVMe device was probed.
112a7f9c8edbf ("PCI/ACPI: Call _REG when transitioning D-states") added
support for calling _REG when transitioning D-states, but this only works
if the device actually "transitions" D-states.
967577b062417 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices")
added support for runtime PM on PCI devices, but never actually
'explicitly' sets the device to D0.
To make sure that devices are in D0 and that platform methods such as
_REG are called, explicitly set all devices into D0 during initialization.
Fixes: 967577b062417 ("PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Yijun Shen <Yijun_Shen@Dell.com>
Tested-By: David Perry <david.perry@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250424043232.1848107-1-superm1@kernel.org
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The commit a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()")
made the lock function to call depend on dev->subordinate but left
pci_slot_unlock() unmodified creating locking asymmetry compared with
pci_slot_lock().
Because of the asymmetric lock handling, the same bridge device is unlocked
twice. First pci_bus_unlock() unlocks bus->self and then pci_slot_unlock()
will unconditionally unlock the same bridge device.
Move pci_dev_unlock() inside an else branch to match the logic in
pci_slot_lock().
Fixes: a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505115412.37628-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
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Previously, the debugfs directory was unconditionally created in
tegra_pcie_config_rp() regardless of the CONFIG_PCIEASPM setting.
This led to unnecessary directory creation when ASPM support was disabled
since only ASPM state count was exposed through debugfs.
Hence, move the debugfs directory creation into init_debugfs() which is
conditionally compiled based on CONFIG_PCIEASPM. This ensures that both
the directory and 'aspm_state_cnt' entry are only created when ASPM is
enabled and avoids cluttering debugfs with empty directories when ASPM is
disabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407124331.69459-1-18255117159@163.com
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one lane
As per DWC PCIe registers description 4.30a, section 1.13.43, NUM_OF_LANES
named as PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH in PCIe DWC driver, is referred to as the
"Predetermined Number of Lanes" in PCIe r6.0, sec 4.2.7.2.1, which explains
the conditions required to enter Polling.Configuration:
Next state is Polling.Configuration after at least 1024 TS1 Ordered Sets
were transmitted, and all Lanes that detected a Receiver during Detect
receive eight consecutive training sequences ...
Otherwise, after a 24 ms timeout the next state is:
Polling.Configuration if,
(i) Any Lane, which detected a Receiver during Detect, received eight
consecutive training sequences ... and a minimum of 1024 TS1 Ordered
Sets are transmitted after receiving one TS1 or TS2 Ordered Set.
And
(ii) At least a predetermined set of Lanes that detected a Receiver
during Detect have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
Note: This may prevent one or more bad Receivers or Transmitters
from holding up a valid Link from being configured, and allow for
additional training in Polling.Configuration. The exact set of
predetermined Lanes is implementation specific.
Note: Any Lane that receives eight consecutive TS1 or TS2 Ordered
Sets should have detected an exit from Electrical Idle at least
once since entering Polling.Active.
In a PCIe link supporting multiple lanes, if PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH is set
to lane width the hardware supports, all lanes that detect a receiver
during the Detect phase must receive eight consecutive training sequences.
Otherwise, LTSSM will not enter Polling.Configuration and link training
will fail.
Therefore, always set PORT_LOGIC_LINK_WIDTH to 1, regardless of the number
of lanes the port actually supports, to make link up more robust. This
setting will not affect the intended link width if all lanes are
functional. Additionally, the link can still be established with at least
one lane if other lanes are faulty.
Co-developed-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com>
[mani: subject change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
[bhelgaas: update PCIe spec citation, format quote]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250422103623.462277-1-quic_wenbyao@quicinc.com
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The documentation for the phy_power_off() function explicitly says that it
must be called before phy_exit().
Hence, follow the same rule in rockchip_pcie_phy_deinit().
Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org>
[mani: commit message change]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417142138.1377451-1-didi.debian@cknow.org
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Use to_delayed_work() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414074241.3954081-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
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open coding
Some of the callers of rockchip_pcie_link_up() are open coding the
rockchip_pcie_link_up() function, leading to code duplication. So switch
them to use rockchip_pcie_link_up() function.
Also, use the FIELD_GET() macro to simplify the link up check in
rockchip_pcie_link_up().
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-4-18255117159@163.com
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Register definitions were scattered with ambiguous names (e.g.,
PCIE_RDLH_LINK_UP_CHGED in PCIE_CLIENT_INTR_STATUS_MISC) and lacked
hierarchical grouping.
Group registers and their associated bitfields logically. This improves
maintainability and aligns the code with hardware documentation.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-3-18255117159@163.com
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The PCIE_CLIENT_GENERAL_DEBUG register offset is defined but never
used in the driver. It's presence adds noise to the register map.
Remove this unused definition to keep the register list minimal and aligned
with actual hardware usage.
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250427125316.99627-2-18255117159@163.com
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The look up table (LUT) setting would be lost during the PCIe suspend on
i.MX95 SoC. So to ensure proper functionality after resume, save it during
suspend and restore it while resuming.
Fixes: 9d6b1bd6b3c8 ("PCI: imx6: Add i.MX8MQ, i.MX8Q and i.MX95 PM support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: subject and description rewording]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416081314.3929794-8-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
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