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2025-06-19PCI/DPC: Log Error Source ID only when validBjorn Helgaas
[ Upstream commit a0b62cc310239c7f1323fb20bd3789f21bdd8615 ] DPC Error Source ID is only valid when the DPC Trigger Reason indicates that DPC was triggered due to reception of an ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL Message (PCIe r6.0, sec 7.9.14.5). When DPC was triggered by ERR_NONFATAL (PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_NFE) or ERR_FATAL (PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_FE) from a downstream device, log the Error Source ID (decoded into domain/bus/device/function). Don't print the source otherwise, since it's not valid. For DPC trigger due to reception of ERR_NONFATAL or ERR_FATAL, the dmesg logging changes: - pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x000d source:0x0200 - pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: ERR_FATAL detected + pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x000d, ERR_FATAL received from 0000:02:00.0 and when DPC triggered for other reasons, where DPC Error Source ID is undefined, e.g., unmasked uncorrectable error: - pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x0009 source:0x0200 - pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: unmasked uncorrectable error detected + pci 0000:00:01.0: DPC: containment event, status:0x0009: unmasked uncorrectable error detected Previously the "containment event" message was at KERN_INFO and the "%s detected" message was at KERN_WARNING. Now the single message is at KERN_WARNING. Fixes: 26e515713342 ("PCI: Add Downstream Port Containment driver") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-3-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19PCI/DPC: Initialize aer_err_info before using itBjorn Helgaas
[ Upstream commit a424b598e6a6c1e69a2bb801d6fd16e805ab2c38 ] Previously the struct aer_err_info "info" was allocated on the stack without being initialized, so it contained junk except for the fields we explicitly set later. Initialize "info" at declaration so it starts as all zeros. Fixes: 8aefa9b0d910 ("PCI/DPC: Print AER status in DPC event handling") Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522232339.1525671-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-10PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before disabling L1 PM SubstatesAjay Agarwal
commit 7447990137bf06b2aeecad9c6081e01a9f47f2aa upstream. PCIe r6.2, sec 5.5.4, requires that: If setting either or both of the enable bits for ASPM L1 PM Substates, both ports must be configured as described in this section while ASPM L1 is disabled. Previously, pcie_config_aspm_l1ss() assumed that "setting enable bits" meant "setting them to 1", and it configured L1SS as follows: - Clear L1SS enable bits - Disable L1 - Configure L1SS enable bits as required - Enable L1 if required With this sequence, when disabling L1SS on an ARM A-core with a Synopsys DesignWare PCIe core, the CPU occasionally hangs when reading PCI_L1SS_CTL1, leading to a reboot when the CPU watchdog expires. Move the L1 disable to the caller (pcie_config_aspm_link(), where L1 was already enabled) so L1 is always disabled while updating the L1SS bits: - Disable L1 - Clear L1SS enable bits - Configure L1SS enable bits as required - Enable L1 if required Change pcie_aspm_cap_init() similarly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007032917.872262-1-ajayagarwal@google.com Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com> [bhelgaas: comments, commit log, compute L1SS setting before config access] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Johnny-CC Chang <Johnny-CC.Chang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-10PCI/portdrv: Only disable pciehp interrupts early when neededFeng Tang
[ Upstream commit 9d7db4db19827380e225914618c0c1bf435ed2f5 ] Firmware developers reported that Linux issues two PCIe hotplug commands in very short intervals on an ARM server, which doesn't comply with the PCIe spec. According to PCIe r6.1, sec 6.7.3.2, if the Command Completed event is supported, software must wait for a command to complete or wait at least 1 second before sending a new command. In the failure case, the first PCIe hotplug command is from get_port_device_capability(), which sends a command to disable PCIe hotplug interrupts without waiting for its completion, and the second command comes from pcie_enable_notification() of pciehp driver, which enables hotplug interrupts again. Fix this by only disabling the hotplug interrupts when the pciehp driver is not enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303023630.78397-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 2bd50dd800b5 ("PCI: PCIe: Disable PCIe port services during port initialization") Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10PCI/ASPM: Fix link state exit during switch upstream function removalDaniel Stodden
[ Upstream commit cbf937dcadfd571a434f8074d057b32cd14fbea5 ] Before 456d8aa37d0f ("PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM on MFD function removal to avoid use-after-free"), we would free the ASPM link only after the last function on the bus pertaining to the given link was removed. That was too late. If function 0 is removed before sibling function, link->downstream would point to free'd memory after. After above change, we freed the ASPM parent link state upon any function removal on the bus pertaining to a given link. That is too early. If the link is to a PCIe switch with MFD on the upstream port, then removing functions other than 0 first would free a link which still remains parent_link to the remaining downstream ports. The resulting GPFs are especially frequent during hot-unplug, because pciehp removes devices on the link bus in reverse order. On that switch, function 0 is the virtual P2P bridge to the internal bus. Free exactly when function 0 is removed -- before the parent link is obsolete, but after all subordinate links are gone. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e12898835f25234561c9d7de4435590d957b85d9.1734924854.git.dns@arista.com Fixes: 456d8aa37d0f ("PCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM on MFD function removal to avoid use-after-free") Signed-off-by: Daniel Stodden <dns@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [kwilczynski: commit log] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-01PCI/AER: Use PCI_DEVID() macro in aer_inject()Jinjie Ruan
The PCI_DEVID() macro can be used instead of open-coding it. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240829022435.4145181-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> [kwilczynski: commit log] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Remove unused struct 'acpi_handle_node' (Dr. David Alan Gilbert) - Use array notation for portdrv .id_table consistently (Masahiro Yamada) - Switch to new Intel CPU model defines (Tony Luck) - Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros (Jeff Johnson) * pci/misc: PCI: controller: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros PCI: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros PCI/PM: Switch to new Intel CPU model defines PCI: Use array for .id_table consistently ACPI: PCI: Remove unused struct 'acpi_handle_node'
2024-06-18PCI/DPC: Disable DPC service on suspendKai-Heng Feng
If the link is powered off during suspend, electrical noise may cause errors that trigger DPC. If the DPC interrupt is enabled and shares an IRQ with PME, that causes a spurious wakeup during suspend. Disable DPC triggering and the DPC interrupt during suspend to prevent this. Clear DPC interrupt status before re-enabling DPC interrupts during resume so we don't get an interrupt for errors that occurred during the suspend/resume process. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209149 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216295 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218090 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416043225.1462548-3-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> [bhelgaas: clear status on resume, add comments, commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-18PCI/AER: Disable AER service on suspendKai-Heng Feng
If the link is powered off during suspend, electrical noise may cause errors that are logged via AER. If the AER interrupt is enabled and shares an IRQ with PME, that causes a spurious wakeup during suspend. Disable the AER interrupt during suspend to prevent this. Clear error status before re-enabling IRQ interrupts during resume so we don't get an interrupt for errors that occurred during the suspend/resume process. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209149 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216295 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218090 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416043225.1462548-2-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> [bhelgaas: drop pci_ancestor_pr3_present() etc, commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-07PCI: Use array for .id_table consistentlyMasahiro Yamada
While 'x' and '&x[0]' are equivalent, most of the PCI drivers use the former form for the .id_table. Update some drivers and documentation for consistency. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240517120458.1260489-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-21Merge tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Skip E820 checks for MCFG ECAM regions for new (2016+) machines, since there's no requirement to describe them in E820 and some platforms require ECAM to work (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific (Damien Le Moal) - Remove last user and pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit) - Wait for Link Training==0 to avoid possible race (Ilpo Järvinen) - Skip waiting for devices that have been disconnected while suspended (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration since Master Aborts and Unsupported Request errors are an expected part of enumeration (Vidya Sagar) MSI: - Remove unused IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support (Bjorn Helgaas) Error handling: - Mask Genesys GL975x SD host controller Replay Timer Timeout correctable errors caused by a hardware defect; the errors cause interrupts that prevent system suspend (Kai-Heng Feng) - Fix EDR-related _DSM support, which previously evaluated revision 5 but assumed revision 6 behavior (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) ASPM: - Simplify link state definitions and mask calculation (Ilpo Järvinen) Power management: - Avoid D3cold for HP Pavilion 17 PC/1972 PCIe Ports, where BIOS apparently doesn't know how to put them back in D0 (Mario Limonciello) CXL: - Support resetting CXL devices; special handling required because CXL Ports mask Secondary Bus Reset by default (Dave Jiang) DOE: - Support DOE Discovery Version 2 (Alexey Kardashevskiy) Endpoint framework: - Set endpoint BAR to be 64-bit if the driver says that's all the device supports, in addition to doing so if the size is >2GB (Niklas Cassel) - Simplify endpoint BAR allocation and setting interfaces (Niklas Cassel) Cadence PCIe controller driver: - Drop DT binding redundant msi-parent and pci-bus.yaml (Krzysztof Kozlowski) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to YAML (Frank Li) MediaTek MT7621 PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing 'reg' property for child Root Ports (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Fix theoretical string truncation in PHY name (Sergio Paracuellos) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Return success for endpoint probe instead of falling through to the failure path (Vidya Sagar) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing IOMMU properties (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Add DT binding R-Car V4H compatible for host and endpoint mode (Yoshihiro Shimoda) Rockchip PCIe controller driver: - Configure endpoint BARs to be 64-bit based on the BAR type, not the BAR value (Niklas Cassel) - Add DT binding missing maxItems to ep-gpios (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Set the Subsystem Vendor ID, which was previously zero because it was masked incorrectly (Rick Wertenbroek) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Restructure DBI register access to accommodate devices where this requires Refclk to be active (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the deinit() callback, which was only need by the pcie-rcar-gen4, and do it directly in that driver (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add dw_pcie_ep_cleanup() so drivers that support PERST# can clean up things like eDMA (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_exit() to dw_pcie_ep_deinit() to make it parallel to dw_pcie_ep_init() (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Rename dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() to dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() to reflect the actual functionality (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Call dw_pcie_ep_init_registers() directly from all the glue drivers, not just those that require active Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Remove the "core_init_notifier" flag, which was an obscure way for glue drivers to indicate that they depend on Refclk from the host (Manivannan Sadhasivam) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add DT binding J784S4 SoC Device ID (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Add DT binding J722S SoC support (Siddharth Vadapalli) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding missing num-viewport, phys and phy-name properties (Jan Kiszka) Miscellaneous: - Constify and annotate with __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit) - Convert DT bindings to YAML (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Check for kcalloc() failure in of_pci_prop_intr_map() (Duoming Zhou)" * tag 'pci-v6.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io() ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io() PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY dt-bindings: PCI: rockchip,rk3399-pcie: Add missing maxItems to ep-gpios Revert "genirq/msi: Provide constants for PCI/IMS support" Revert "x86/apic/msi: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/vt-d: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "iommu/amd: Enable PCI/IMS" Revert "PCI/MSI: Provide IMS (Interrupt Message Store) support" ...
2024-05-16Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Constify pcibus_class (Heiner Kallweit) - Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init (Heiner Kallweit) - Clean up formatting of PCI accessor macros (Ilpo Järvinen) - Remove some OLPC dead code (Kunwu Chan) - Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/misc: PCI: Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() static x86/pci: Remove OLPC dead code PCI: Clean up accessor macro formatting PCI/ERR: Cleanup misleading indentation inside if conditions PCI: Annotate pci_cache_line_size variables as __ro_after_init PCI: Constify pcibus_class
2024-05-16Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Clear bridge Secondary Status errors after enumeration since enumeration causes many errors (Vidya Sagar) - Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain to avoid a race; this was done previously but broken by a faulty merge (Ilpo Järvinen) - Rename PCI_IRQ_LEGACY to PCI_IRQ_INTX to be more specific about what "LEGACY" means (Damien Le Moal) - Update return types of pci_find_capability() stubs to match the extern declarations for the actual implementations (Bjorn Helgaas) - Drop unnecessary pci_enable_device_io() from pata_cs5520 (Heiner Kallweit) - Drop unused pci_enable_device_io() (Heiner Kallweit) - On 2016 and newer BIOSes, skip early E820 check for ECAM regions described in ACPI MCFG; there's no spec requirement for E820 reservations, and some machines don't provide them (Bjorn Helgaas) - If devices were disconnected while suspended, don't wait for them when resuming (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Do not wait for disconnected devices when resuming x86/pci: Skip early E820 check for ECAM region PCI: Remove unused pci_enable_device_io() ata: pata_cs5520: Remove unnecessary call to pci_enable_device_io() PCI: Update pci_find_capability() stub return types PCI: Remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: vmw_pvscsi: Do not use PCI_IRQ_LEGACY instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: pmcraid: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: mpt3sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: megaraid_sas: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: ipr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: hpsa: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY scsi: arcmsr: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: rtw89: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: rtw88: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY wifi: ath10k: Refer to INTX instead of LEGACY net: wangxun: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY r8169: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY net: alx: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY net: atlantic: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY net: amd-xgbe: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY VMCI: Use PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES to remove PCI_IRQ_LEGACY use RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY IB/qib: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY drm/amdgpu: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY mfd: intel-lpss: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY ntb: idt: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY platform/x86: intel_ips: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY tty: 8250_pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY usb: hcd-pci: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY ASoC: Intel: avs: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY Documentation: PCI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY PCI/portdrv: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY PCI/MSI: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACY PCI: Clarify intent of LT wait PCI: Wait for Link Training==0 before starting Link retrain PCI: Clear Secondary Status errors after enumeration
2024-05-16Merge branch 'pci/edr'Bjorn Helgaas
- Specify Revision 6 of the "Enable DPC" _DSM function to match the implementation (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) - Check for failure of the "Locate Port" _DSM function (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan) * pci/edr: PCI/EDR: Align EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM with PCI Firmware r3.3 PCI/EDR: Align EDR_PORT_DPC_ENABLE_DSM with PCI Firmware r3.3
2024-05-16Merge branch 'pci/aspm'Bjorn Helgaas
- Consolidate #defines for link states (L0s, L1, L1.1, etc) to simplify ASPM implementation (Ilpo Järvinen) - Simplify ASPM disable/enable mask calculation (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/aspm: PCI/ASPM: Clean up ASPM disable/enable mask calculation PCI/ASPM: Consolidate link state defines
2024-05-08PCI/EDR: Align EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM with PCI Firmware r3.3Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
The "Downstream Port Containment related Enhancements" ECN of Jan 28, 2019 (document 12888 below), defined the EDR_PORT_LOCATE_DSM function with Revision ID 5 with a return value encoding (Bits 2:0 = Function, Bits 7:3 = Device, Bits 15:8 = Bus). When the ECN was integrated into PCI Firmware r3.3, sec 4.6.13, Bit 31 was added to indicate success or failure. Check Bit 31 for failure in acpi_dpc_port_get(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501022543.1626025-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com Link: https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/12888 Fixes: ac1c8e35a326 ("PCI/DPC: Add Error Disconnect Recover (EDR) support") Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split into two patches, update commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Satish Thatchanamurthy <Satish.Thatchanamurt@Dell.com> # one platform
2024-05-08PCI/EDR: Align EDR_PORT_DPC_ENABLE_DSM with PCI Firmware r3.3Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
The "Downstream Port Containment related Enhancements" ECN of Jan 28, 2019 (document 12888 below), defined the EDR_PORT_DPC_ENABLE_DSM function with Revision ID 5 with Arg3 being an integer. But when the ECN was integrated into PCI Firmware r3.3, sec 4.6.12, it was defined as Revision ID 6 with Arg3 being a package containing an integer. The implementation in acpi_enable_dpc() supplies a package as Arg3 (arg4 in the code), but it previously specified Revision ID 5. Align this with PCI Firmware r3.3 by using Revision ID 6. If firmware implemented per the ECN, its Revision 5 function would receive a package as Arg3 when it expects an integer, so acpi_enable_dpc() would likely fail. If such firmware exists and lacks a Revision 6 function that expects a package, we may have to add support for Revision 5. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240501022543.1626025-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com Link: https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/12888 Fixes: ac1c8e35a326 ("PCI/DPC: Add Error Disconnect Recover (EDR) support") Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: split into two patches, update commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Satish Thatchanamurthy <Satish.Thatchanamurt@Dell.com> # one platform
2024-05-06PCI/ASPM: Restore parent state to parent, child state to childKai-Heng Feng
There's a typo that makes parent device uses child LNKCTL value and vice versa. This causes Micron NVMe to trigger a reboot upon system resume. Correct the typo to fix the issue. Fixes: 64dbb2d70744 ("PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240506051602.1990743-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> [bhelgaas: update subject] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-05-02PCI/ASPM: Clean up ASPM disable/enable mask calculationIlpo Järvinen
With only one set of defines remaining, state can be almost used as-is to set ->aspm_disable/default. Only CLKPM and L1 PM substates need special handling. Remove unnecessary if conditions that can use the state variable bits directly. Move ASPM mask calculation into pci_calc_aspm_enable_mask() and pci_calc_aspm_disable_mask() helpers which makes it easier to alter state variable directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322123952.6384-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-02PCI/ASPM: Consolidate link state definesIlpo Järvinen
The linux/pci.h and aspm.c files define their own sets of link state related defines which are almost the same. Consolidate the use of defines into those defined by linux/pci.h and expand PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S to match earlier ASPM_STATE_L0S that includes both upstream and downstream bits. Rename also the defines that are internal to aspm.c to start with PCIE_LINK_STATE for consistency. While the PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S BIT(0) -> (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) transformation is not 1:1, in practice aspm.c already used ASPM_STATE_L0S that has both bits enabled except during mapping. While at it, place the PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM define last to have more logical grouping. Use static_assert() to ensure PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S is strictly equal to the combination of PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S_UP/DW. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322123952.6384-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-04-29PCI/ERR: Cleanup misleading indentation inside if conditionsIlpo Järvinen
A few if conditions align misleadingly with the following code block. The checks are really cascading NULL checks that fit into 80 chars so remove newlines in between and realign to the if condition indent. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429094707.2529-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-04-25PCI/portdrv: Use PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of PCI_IRQ_LEGACYDamien Le Moal
In the PCI Express Port Bus Driver, use the macro PCI_IRQ_INTX instead of the now deprecated PCI_IRQ_LEGACY macro. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325070944.3600338-3-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-04-17PCI/AER: Update aer-inject tool source URLKuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan
The aer-inject tool is no longer maintained in the original repository and is missing a fix related to the musl library. So, with the author's (Huang Ying) consent, it has been moved to a new repository [1]. Update all references to the repository link. Link: https://github.com/intel/aer-inject.git [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416055035.200085-1-sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
2024-03-14Merge tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with functions (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind) Resource management: - Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner) - Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci (Philipp Stanner) - Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner) Power management: - Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake) - Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav) - Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki) Virtualization: - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile) Error handling: - Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC errors (Ilpo Järvinen) - Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel) - Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita Koralahalli) - Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw Gruszka) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET) ASPM: - Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box) - Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar) Endpoint framework: - Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel) - Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel) - Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang) - Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang Yingliang) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for completion (Jonathan Bell) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT Wojciech) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for different hardware variants (Frank Li) - Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li) - Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li) - Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint mode (Frank Li) Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of 4 pages (Michael Kelley) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa) - Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance level (Johan Hovold) - Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts are mapped (Johan Hovold) - Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold) - Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150, SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay Agarwal) - Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB size (Niklas Cassel) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET) Miscellaneous: - Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)" * tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits) PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state() PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask' dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps' PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c ...
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere) * pci/misc: PCI: Make pcie_port_bus_type const
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/dpc'Bjorn Helgaas
- After a DPC event, print all logged TLP Prefixes instead of printing the first prefix several times (Ilpo Järvinen) - Ignore the expected Surprise Down error that may cause a DPC event when hot-removing a device (Smita Koralahalli) - Add an RP PIO log size quirk for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which still don't advertise the correct log size, which prevented logging of RP PIO Log registers when DPC is triggered (Paul Menzel) * pci/dpc: PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports PCI/DPC: Ignore Surprise Down error on hot removal PCI/DPC: Print all TLP Prefixes, not just the first
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/aspm'Bjorn Helgaas
- Collect ASPM-related code into aspm.c (David E. Box) - Save and restore ASPM L1 PM Substates configuration so these states continue working after suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Move the ASPM L1.2-related LTR save/restore next to the ASPM save/restore (David E. Box) - Move the required L1 disable before L1 Substate configuration into pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar) * pci/aspm: PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state() PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.c
2024-03-12PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changesVidya Sagar
Many PCIe device drivers save the configuration state of their device during probe and restore it when their .slot_reset() hook is called during PCIe error recovery. If the ASPM configuration is changed after the driver's probe is called and before an error event occurs, .slot_reset() restores the ASPM configuration to what it was at the time of probe, not to what it was just before the occurrence of the error event. This leads to a mismatch in ASPM configuration between the device and its upstream device. Update the saved configuration of the device when the ASPM configuration changes. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222174436.3565146-1-vidyas@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com> [bhelgaas: commit log, rebase to pci/aspm, rename to pci_update_aspm_saved_state() since it updates only LNKCTL, update only ASPMC and CLKREQ_EN in LNKCTL] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com>
2024-03-12PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 SubstatesBjorn Helgaas
Per PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4, L1 must be disabled while setting ASPM L1 PM Substates enable bits. Previously this was enforced by clearing PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC before calling pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(). Move the L1 (and L0s, although that doesn't seem required) disable into pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() itself so it's closer to the code that depends on it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223213733.GA115410@bhelgaas Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-12PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resumeDavid E. Box
4ff116d0d5fd ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume") restored the L1 PM Substates Capability after resume, which reduced power consumption by making the ASPM L1.x states work after resume. a7152be79b62 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"") reverted 4ff116d0d5fd because resume failed on some systems, so power consumption after resume increased again. a7152be79b62 mentioned that we restore L1 PM substate configuration even though ASPM L1 may already be enabled. This is due the fact that the pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() was called before pci_restore_pcie_state(). Save and restore the L1 PM Substates Capability, following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4 more closely by: 1) Do not restore ASPM configuration in pci_restore_pcie_state() but do that after PCIe capability is restored in pci_restore_aspm_state() following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4. 2) If BIOS reenables L1SS, particularly L1.2, we need to clear the enables in the right order, downstream before upstream. Defer restoring the L1SS config until we are at the downstream component. Then update the config for both ends of the link in the prescribed order. 3) Program ASPM L1 PM substate configuration before L1 enables. 4) Program ASPM L1 PM substate enables last, after rest of the fields in the capability are programmed. [bhelgaas: commit log, squash L1SS-related patches, do both LNKCTL restores in pci_restore_pcie_state()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-4-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-5-helgaas@kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217321 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877 Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be> # Asus UX305FA Cc: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link> Cc: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2024-03-08PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log readingIlpo Järvinen
Both AER and DPC RP PIO provide TLP Header Log registers (PCIe r6.1 secs 7.8.4 & 7.9.14) to convey error diagnostics but the struct is named after AER as the struct aer_header_log_regs. Also, not all places that handle TLP Header Log use the struct and the struct members are named individually. Generalize the struct name and members, and use it consistently where TLP Header Log is being handled so that a pcie_read_tlp_log() helper can be easily added. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206135717.8565-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: drop ixgbe changes for now, tidy whitespace] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-08PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAPIlpo Järvinen
Use u32 for PCIe AER Capability register variable and name it "aercc" (Advanced Error Capabilities and Control register, PCIe r6.1 sec 7.8.4.7) instead of "temp". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206135717.8565-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: make subject more specific and match similar previous patches] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errorsStanislaw Gruszka
PM runtime can be done simultaneously with AER error handling. Avoid that by using pm_runtime_get_sync() before and pm_runtime_put() after reset in pcie_do_recovery() for all recovering devices. pm_runtime_get_sync() will increase dev->power.usage_count counter to prevent any possible future request to runtime suspend a device. It will also resume a device, if it was previously in D3hot state. I tested with igc device by doing simultaneous aer_inject and rpm suspend/resume via /sys/bus/pci/devices/PCI_ID/power/control and can reproduce: igc 0000:02:00.0: not ready 65535ms after bus reset; giving up pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: Root Port link has been reset (-25) pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: subordinate device reset failed pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: device recovery failed igc 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible The problem disappears when this patch is applied. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212120135.146068-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2024-03-07PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.cDavid E. Box
Even when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is not set, we save and restore the LTR Capability so that if ASPM L1.2 and LTR were configured by the platform, ASPM L1.2 will still work after suspend/resume, when that platform configuration may be lost. See dbbfadf23190 ("PCI/ASPM: Save LTR Capability for suspend/resume"). Since ASPM L1.2 depends on the LTR Capability, move the save/restore code to the part of aspm.c that is always compiled regardless of CONFIG_PCIEASPM. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-5-david.e.box@linux.intel.com [bhelgaas: commit log, reorder to make this a pure move] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.cDavid E. Box
Some ASPM-related tasks, such as save and restore of LTR and L1SS capabilities, still need to be performed when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is not enabled. To prepare for these changes, wrap the current code in aspm.c with an #ifdef and always build the file. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com [bhelgaas: split build change from function moves] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-3-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.cDavid E. Box
The Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) mechanism supports the ASPM L1.2 state and is only configured when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set. Move pci_configure_ltr() and pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr() into aspm.c since they only build when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com [bhelgaas: commit log, split build change from function moves] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-02-28PCI/DPC: Ignore Surprise Down error on hot removalSmita Koralahalli
According to PCIe r6.0 sec 6.7.6 [1], async removal with DPC may result in surprise down error. This error is expected and is just a side-effect of async remove. Ignore surprise down error generated as a side-effect of async remove. Typically, this error is benign as the pciehp handler invoked by PDC or/and DLLSC alongside DPC, de-enumerates and brings down the device appropriately, but the error messages might confuse users. Get rid of these irritating log messages with a 1s delay while pciehp waits for DPC recovery. The implementation is as follows: On an async remove a DPC is triggered along with a Presence Detect State change and/or DLL State Change. Determine it's an async remove by checking for DPC Trigger Status in DPC Status Register and Surprise Down Error Status in AER Uncorrected Error Status to be non-zero. If true, treat the DPC event as a side-effect of async remove, clear the error status registers and continue with hot-plug tear down routines. If not, follow the existing routine to handle AER and DPC errors. Masking Surprise Down Errors was explored as an alternative approach, but discarded due to the odd behavior that masking only avoids the interrupt, but still records an error per PCIe r6.0, sec 6.2.3.2.2. That stale error would be reported the next time some error other than Surprise Down is handled. Dmesg before: pcieport 0000:00:01.4: DPC: containment event, status:0x1f01 source:0x0000 pcieport 0000:00:01.4: DPC: unmasked uncorrectable error detected pcieport 0000:00:01.4: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Uncorrected (Fatal), type=Transaction Layer, (Receiver ID) pcieport 0000:00:01.4: device [1022:14ab] error status/mask=00000020/04004000 pcieport 0000:00:01.4: [ 5] SDES (First) nvme nvme2: frozen state error detected, reset controller pcieport 0000:00:01.4: DPC: Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec pcieport 0000:00:01.4: AER: subordinate device reset failed pcieport 0000:00:01.4: AER: device recovery failed pcieport 0000:00:01.4: pciehp: Slot(16): Link Down nvme2n1: detected capacity change from 1953525168 to 0 pci 0000:04:00.0: Removing from iommu group 49 Dmesg after: pcieport 0000:00:01.4: pciehp: Slot(16): Link Down nvme1n1: detected capacity change from 1953525168 to 0 pci 0000:04:00.0: Removing from iommu group 37 [1] PCI Express Base Specification Revision 6.0, Dec 16 2021. https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/16609 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240207181854.121335-1-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-08PCI: Make pcie_port_bus_type constRicardo B. Marliere
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type, move the pcie_port_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208-bus_cleanup-pci2-v1-1-5e578210b6f2@marliere.net Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-01-31PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPMJohan Hovold
A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by lockdep: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0 #40 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc but task is already holding lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(pci_bus_sem); lock(pci_bus_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** Call trace: print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348 __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064 lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318 down_read+0x60/0x184 pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114 pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120 qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom] pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom] The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous probe where another thread can take a write lock. Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock twice. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org Fixes: f93e71aea6c6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.7
2024-01-22PCI/DPC: Print all TLP Prefixes, not just the firstIlpo Järvinen
The TLP Prefix Log Register consists of multiple DWORDs (PCIe r6.1 sec 7.9.14.13) but the loop in dpc_process_rp_pio_error() keeps reading from the first DWORD, so we print only the first PIO TLP Prefix (duplicated several times), and we never print the second, third, etc., Prefixes. Add the iteration count based offset calculation into the config read. Fixes: f20c4ea49ec4 ("PCI/DPC: Add eDPC support") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240118110815.3867-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: add user-visible details to commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-01-17Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window, didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more logical (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen) Resource management: - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy Shevchenko) Driver binding: - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König) - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(), which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König) - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc) Error handling: - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas) - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas) Endpoint framework: - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a, including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0, L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil Armstrong) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header usage (Rob Herring) - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang) SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver: - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel) - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro Shimoda) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay) - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt Ranostay) - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth Vadapalli) Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver: - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li) - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel Stodden) Miscellaneous: - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal) - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free() (Christophe JAILLET)" * tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode" PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3 PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors ...
2024-01-08Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "CPU features: - Remove ARM64_HAS_NO_HW_PREFETCH copy_page() optimisation for ye olde Thunder-X machines - Avoid mapping KPTI trampoline when it is not required - Make CPU capability API more robust during early initialisation Early idreg overrides: - Remove dependencies on core kernel helpers from the early command-line parsing logic in preparation for moving this code before the kernel is mapped FPsimd: - Restore kernel-mode fpsimd context lazily, allowing us to run fpsimd code sequences in the kernel with pre-emption enabled KBuild: - Install 'vmlinuz.efi' when CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y - Makefile cleanups LPA2 prep: - Preparatory work for enabling the 'LPA2' extension, which will introduce 52-bit virtual and physical addressing even with 4KiB pages (including for KVM guests). Misc: - Remove dead code and fix a typo MM: - Pass NUMA node information for IRQ stack allocations Perf: - Add perf support for the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU - Add support for event counting thresholds (FEAT_PMUv3_TH) introduced in Armv8.8 - Add support for i.MX8DXL SoCs to the IMX DDR PMU driver. - Minor PMU driver fixes and optimisations RIP VPIPT: - Remove what support we had for the obsolete VPIPT I-cache policy Selftests: - Improvements to the SVE and SME selftests Stacktrace: - Refactor kernel unwind logic so that it can used by BPF unwinding and, eventually, reliable backtracing Sysregs: - Update a bunch of register definitions based on the latest XML drop from Arm" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (87 commits) kselftest/arm64: Don't probe the current VL for unsupported vector types efi/libstub: zboot: do not use $(shell ...) in cmd_copy_and_pad arm64: properly install vmlinuz.efi arm64/sysreg: Add missing system instruction definitions for FGT arm64/sysreg: Add missing system register definitions for FGT arm64/sysreg: Add missing ExtTrcBuff field definition to ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 arm64/sysreg: Add missing Pauth_LR field definitions to ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 arm64: memory: remove duplicated include arm: perf: Fix ARCH=arm build with GCC arm64: Align boot cpucap handling with system cpucap handling arm64: Cleanup system cpucap handling MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for DesignWare PCIe PMU driver drivers/perf: add DesignWare PCIe PMU driver PCI: Move pci_clear_and_set_dword() helper to PCI header PCI: Add Alibaba Vendor ID to linux/pci_ids.h docs: perf: Add description for Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU driver arm64: irq: set the correct node for shadow call stack Revert "perf/arm_dmc620: Remove duplicate format attribute #defines" arm64: fpsimd: Implement lazy restore for kernel mode FPSIMD arm64: fpsimd: Preserve/restore kernel mode NEON at context switch ...
2024-01-03Merge tag 'pci-v6.7-fixes-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: - Revert an ASPM patch that caused an unintended reboot when resuming after suspend (Bjorn Helgaas) - Orphan Cadence PCIe IP (Bjorn Helgaas) * tag 'pci-v6.7-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: MAINTAINERS: Orphan Cadence PCIe IP Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"
2024-01-02Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"Bjorn Helgaas
This reverts commit 08d0cc5f34265d1a1e3031f319f594bd1970976c. Michael reported that when attempting to resume from suspend to RAM on ASUS mini PC PN51-BB757MDE1 (DMI model: MINIPC PN51-E1), 08d0cc5f3426 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()") caused a 12-second delay with no output, followed by a reboot. Workarounds include: - Reverting 08d0cc5f3426 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()") - Booting with "pcie_aspm=off" - Booting with "pcie_aspm.policy=performance" - "echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/link/l1_aspm" before suspending - Connecting a USB flash drive Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102232550.1751655-1-helgaas@kernel.org Fixes: 08d0cc5f3426 ("PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()") Reported-by: Michael Schaller <michael@5challer.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76c61361-b8b4-435f-a9f1-32b716763d62@5challer.de Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
2024-01-02PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct membersBjorn Helgaas
aer_irq() reads the AER Root Error Status and Error Source Identification (PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS and PCI_ERR_ROOT_ERR_SRC) registers directly into struct aer_err_source. Both registers are 32 bits, so declare the members explicitly as "u32" instead of "unsigned int". Similarly, aer_get_device_error_info() reads the AER Header Log (PCI_ERR_HEADER_LOG) registers, which are also 32 bits, into struct aer_header_log_regs. Declare those members as "u32" as well. No functional changes intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224231.732765-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
2024-01-02PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info foundBjorn Helgaas
When a device with AER detects an error, it logs error information in its own AER Error Status registers. It may send an Error Message to the Root Port (RCEC in the case of an RCiEP), which logs the fact that an Error Message was received (Root Error Status) and the Requester ID of the message source (Error Source Identification). aer_print_port_info() prints the Requester ID from the Root Port Error Source in the usual Linux "bb:dd.f" format, but when find_source_device() finds no error details in the hierarchy below the Root Port, it printed the raw Requester ID without decoding it. Decode the Requester ID in the usual Linux format so it matches other messages. Sample message changes: - pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: Correctable error received: 0000:00:1c.5 - pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: can't find device of ID00e5 + pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: Correctable error message received from 0000:00:1c.5 + pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: found no error details for 0000:00:1c.5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224231.732765-3-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-02PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errorsBjorn Helgaas
The PCIe spec classifies errors as either "Correctable" or "Uncorrectable". Previously we printed these as "Corrected" or "Uncorrected". To avoid confusion, use the same terms as the spec. One confusing situation is when one agent detects an error, but another agent is responsible for recovery, e.g., by re-attempting the operation. The first agent may log a "correctable" error but it has not yet been corrected. The recovery agent must report an uncorrectable error if it is unable to recover. If we print the first agent's error as "Corrected", it gives the false impression that it has already been resolved. Sample message change: - pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: Corrected error received: 0000:00:1c.5 + pcieport 0000:00:1c.5: AER: Correctable error received: 0000:00:1c.5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206224231.732765-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
2023-12-13PCI: Move pci_clear_and_set_dword() helper to PCI headerShuai Xue
The clear and set pattern is commonly used for accessing PCI config, move the helper pci_clear_and_set_dword() from aspm.c into PCI header. In addition, rename to pci_clear_and_set_config_dword() to retain the "config" information and match the other accessors. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208025652.87192-4-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2023-12-11PCI/ASPM: Add pci_disable_link_state_locked() lockdep assertJohan Hovold
Add a lockdep assert to pci_disable_link_state_locked() which should only be called with a pci_bus_sem read lock held. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128081512.19387-7-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: include function name in subject, commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2023-12-11PCI/ASPM: Clean up __pci_disable_link_state() 'sem' parameterJohan Hovold
Replace the current 'sem' parameter to the __pci_disable_link_state() helper with a more descriptive 'locked' parameter, which indicates whether a pci_bus_sem read lock is already held. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128081512.19387-6-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: include function name in subject, commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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