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path: root/drivers/pci/pci.h
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2025-04-20PCI: Check BAR index for validityPhilipp Stanner
[ Upstream commit b1a7f99967fc0c052db8e65b449c7b32b1e9177f ] Many functions in PCI use accessor macros such as pci_resource_len(), which take a BAR index. That index, however, is never checked for validity, potentially resulting in undefined behavior by overflowing the array pci_dev.resource in the macro pci_resource_n(). Since many users of those macros directly assign the accessed value to an unsigned integer, the macros cannot be changed easily anymore to return -EINVAL for invalid indexes. Consequently, the problem has to be mitigated in higher layers. Add pci_bar_index_valid(). Use it where appropriate. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250312080634.13731-4-phasta@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/adb53b1f-29e1-3d14-0e61-351fd2d3ff0d@linux.intel.com/ Reported-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> [kwilczynski: correct if-statement condition the pci_bar_index_is_valid() helper function uses, tidy up code comments] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: fix typo] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-14PCI: Add 'reset_subordinate' to reset hierarchy below bridgeKeith Busch
[ Upstream commit 2fa046449a82a7d0f6d9721dd83e348816038444 ] The "bus" and "cxl_bus" reset methods reset a device by asserting Secondary Bus Reset on the bridge leading to the device. These only work if the device is the only device below the bridge. Add a sysfs 'reset_subordinate' attribute on bridges that can assert Secondary Bus Reset regardless of how many devices are below the bridge. This resets all the devices below a bridge in a single command, including the locking and config space save/restore that reset methods normally do. This may be the only way to reset devices that don't support other reset methods (ACPI, FLR, PM reset, etc). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241025222755.3756162-1-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log, add capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) check] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/misc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Check pcie_find_root_port() return in x86 fixups to avoid NULL pointer dereferences (Samasth Norway Ananda) - Make pci_bus_type constant (Kunwu Chan) - Remove unused declarations of __pci_pme_wakeup() and pci_vpd_release() (Yue Haibing) - Remove any leftover .*.cmd files with make clean (zhang jiao) * pci/misc: PCI: Fix typos PCI/VPD: Remove pci_vpd_release() unused declarations PCI/PM: Remove __pci_pme_wakeup() unused declarations PCI: Make pci_bus_type constant x86/PCI: Check pcie_find_root_port() return for NULL
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/controller/j721e'Bjorn Helgaas
- Add DT "ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl" and driver support to enable the ACSPCIE module to drive Refclk for the Endpoint (Siddharth Vadapalli) - Extract the cadence link setup from cdns_pcie_host_setup() so link setup can be done separately during resume (Thomas Richard) - Use dev_err_probe() to simplify j721e probe (Thomas Richard) - Add T_PERST_CLK_US definition for the mandatory delay between Refclk becoming stable and PERST# being deasserted (Thomas Richard) - Add j721e suspend and resume support (Théo Lebrun) * pci/controller/j721e: PCI: j721e: Add suspend and resume support PCI: j721e: Use T_PERST_CLK_US macro PCI: Add T_PERST_CLK_US macro PCI: j721e: Add reset GPIO to struct j721e_pcie PCI: j721e: Use dev_err_probe() in the probe() function PCI: cadence: Set cdns_pcie_host_init() global PCI: cadence: Extract link setup sequence from cdns_pcie_host_setup() PCI: j721e: Enable ACSPCIE Refclk if "ti,syscon-acspcie-proxy-ctrl" exists dt-bindings: PCI: ti,j721e-pci-host: Add ACSPCIE proxy control property
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/npem'Bjorn Helgaas
- Initialize leds class earlier (with an unfortunate Makefile ordering change) so the PCI NPEM driver can use it (Mariusz Tkaczyk) - Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM) support for sysfs control of NVMe RAID storage indicators (ok/fail/locate/rebuild/etc) (Mariusz Tkaczyk) - Add support for the ACPI _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management, which is functionally similar to NPEM but mediated by platform firmware (Mariusz Tkaczyk) * pci/npem: PCI/NPEM: Add _DSM PCIe SSD status LED management PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management support leds: Init leds class earlier
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Clear LBMS bit after a manual link retrain so we don't try to retrain a link when there's no downstream device anymore (Maciej W. Rozycki) - Revert to the original link speed after retraining fails instead of leaving it restricted to 2.5GT/s, so a future device has a chance to use higher speeds (Maciej W. Rozycki) - Correct interpretation of pcie_retrain_link() return status and update it to return 0/errno instead of true/false (Maciej W. Rozycki) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Use an error code with PCIe failed link retraining PCI: Correct error reporting with PCIe failed link retraining PCI: Revert to the original speed after PCIe failed link retraining PCI: Clear the LBMS bit after a link retrain
2024-09-19Merge branch 'pci/devres'Bjorn Helgaas
- Export pcim_request_region(), a managed counterpart of pci_request_region(), for use by drivers (Philipp Stanner) - Request the PCI BAR used by xboxvideo (Philipp Stanner) - Export pcim_iomap_region() and deprecate pcim_iomap_regions() (Philipp Stanner) - Request and map drm/ast BARs with pcim_iomap_region() (Philipp Stanner) * pci/devres: drm/ast: Request PCI BAR with devres PCI: Deprecate pcim_iomap_regions() in favor of pcim_iomap_region() drm/vboxvideo: Add PCI region request PCI: Make pcim_request_region() a public function
2024-09-10PCI: Rename CRS Completion Status to RRSBjorn Helgaas
PCIe r6.0 changed the abbreviation for "Configuration Request Retry Status" Completion Status from "CRS" to "RRS" and uses the terminology of "Configuration RRS Software Visibility" instead of "CRS Software Visibility". Align the Linux usage with the r6.0 spec language. No functional change intended. It's confusing to make this change, but I think "RRS" *is* a better abbreviation because it was easy to interpret "CRS" as "Completion Retry Status", which really didn't make any sense. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-09-10PCI: Wait for device readiness with Configuration RRSBjorn Helgaas
After a device reset, delays are required before the device can successfully complete config accesses. PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6, specifies some delays required before software can perform config accesses. Devices that require more time after those delays may respond to config accesses with Configuration Request Retry Status (RRS) completions. Callers of pci_dev_wait() are responsible for delays until the device can respond to config accesses. pci_dev_wait() waits any additional time until the device can successfully complete config accesses. Reading config space of devices that are not present or not ready typically returns ~0 (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE). Previously we polled the Command register until we got a value other than ~0. This is sometimes a problem because Root Complex handling of RRS completions may include several retries and implementation-specific behavior that is invisible to software (see sec 2.3.2), so the exponential backoff in pci_dev_wait() may not work as intended. Linux enables Configuration RRS Software Visibility on all Root Ports that support it. If it is enabled, read the Vendor ID instead of the Command register. RRS completions cause immediate return of the 0x0001 reserved Vendor ID value, so the pci_dev_wait() backoff works correctly. When a read of Vendor ID eventually completes successfully by returning a non-0x0001 value (the Vendor ID or 0xffff for VFs), the device should be initialized and ready to respond to config requests. For conventional PCI devices or devices below Root Ports that don't support Configuration RRS Software Visibility, poll the Command register as before. This was developed independently, but is very similar to Stanislav Spassov's previous work at https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200223122057.6504-1-stanspas@amazon.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827234848.4429-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Duc Dang <ducdang@google.com>
2024-09-09PCI: Use an error code with PCIe failed link retrainingMaciej W. Rozycki
Given how the call place in pcie_wait_for_link_delay() got structured now, and that pcie_retrain_link() returns a potentially useful error code, convert pcie_failed_link_retrain() to return an error code rather than a boolean status, fixing handling at the call site mentioned. Update the other call site accordingly. Fixes: 1abb47390350 ("Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2408091156530.61955@angie.orcam.me.uk Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa2d1c4e-9961-d54a-00c7-ddf8e858a9b0@linux.intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+
2024-09-04PCI/NPEM: Add Native PCIe Enclosure Management supportMariusz Tkaczyk
Native PCIe Enclosure Management (NPEM, PCIe r6.1 sec 6.28) allows managing LEDs in storage enclosures. NPEM is indication oriented and it does not give direct access to LEDs. Although each indication *could* represent an individual LED, multiple indications could also be represented as a single, multi-color LED or a single LED blinking in a specific interval. The specification leaves that open. Each enabled indication (capability register bit on) is represented as a ledclass_dev which can be controlled through sysfs. For every ledclass device only 2 brightness states are allowed: LED_ON (1) or LED_OFF (0). This corresponds to the NPEM control register (Indication bit on/off). Ledclass devices appear in sysfs as child devices (subdirectory) of PCI device which has an NPEM Extended Capability and indication is enabled in NPEM capability register. For example, these are LEDs created for pcieport "10000:02:05.0" on my setup: leds/ ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:locate ├── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:ok └── 10000:02:05.0:enclosure:rebuild They can be also found in "/sys/class/leds" directory. The parent PCIe device domain/bus/device/function address is used to guarantee uniqueness across leds subsystem. To enable/disable a "fail" indication, the "brightness" file can be edited: echo 1 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness echo 0 > ./leds/10000:02:05.0:enclosure:fail/brightness PCIe r6.1, sec 7.9.19.2 defines the possible indications. Multiple indications for same parent PCIe device can conflict and hardware may update them when processing new request. To avoid issues, driver refresh all indications by reading back control register. This driver expects to be the exclusive NPEM extended capability manager. It waits up to 1 second after imposing new request, it doesn't verify if controller is busy before write, and it assumes the mutex lock gives protection from concurrent updates. If _DSM LED management is available, we assume the platform may be using NPEM for its own purposes (see PCI Firmware Spec r3.3 sec 4.7), so the driver does not use NPEM. A future patch will add _DSM support; an info message notes whether NPEM or _DSM is being used. NPEM is a PCIe extended capability so it should be registered in pcie_init_capabilities() but it is not possible due to LED dependency. The parent pci_device must be added earlier for led_classdev_register() to be successful. NPEM does not require configuration on kernel side, so it is safe to register LED devices later. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904104848.23480-3-mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-09-04PCI: Add T_PERST_CLK_US macroThomas Richard
The "Power Sequencing and Reset Signal Timings" table of the PCI Express Card Electromechanical Specification, Revision 5.1, Section 2.9.2, indicates PERST# should be deasserted after minimum of 100us once REFCLK is stable (symbol T_PERST-CLK). Add a macro so that PCIe controller drivers can use it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240102-j7200-pcie-s2r-v7-5-a2f9156da6c3@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@bootlin.com> [kwilczynski: commit log, update sleep interval macros code comments] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
2024-08-28PCI/VPD: Remove pci_vpd_release() unused declarationsYue Haibing
Commit fd00faa375fb ("PCI/VPD: Embed struct pci_vpd in struct pci_dev") removed pci_vpd_release() but left the declaration. Remove the unused declaration. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824100331.586036-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> [bhelgaas: split per feature] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-08-28PCI/PM: Remove __pci_pme_wakeup() unused declarationsYue Haibing
Commit b67ea76172d4 ("PCI / ACPI / PM: Platform support for PCI PME wake-up") declared but never implemented __pci_pme_wakeup(). Remove the unused declaration. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240824100331.586036-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> [bhelgaas: split per feature] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-08-09PCI: Make pcim_request_region() a public functionPhilipp Stanner
pcim_request_region() is the managed counterpart of pci_request_region(). It is currently only used internally for PCI. It can be useful for a number of drivers and exporting it is a step towards deprecating more complicated functions. Make pcim_request_region() a public function. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729093625.17561-4-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/controller/rockchip'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use dev_err_probe() in dw-rockchip probe error path so the failures aren't silent (Uwe Kleine-König) - Sleep PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS (100ms) before deasserting PERST# (Damien Le Moal) - Sleep PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS (100ms) after conventional reset, before a config access (Damien Le Moal) - Request the PERST# GPIO with GPIOD_OUT_LOW so it matches the POR value, which avoids a spurious PERST# assertion and fixes a Qcom modem firmware crash and issues with WLAN controllers, e.g., RTL8822CE (Manivannan Sadhasivam for rockchip, Niklas Cassel for dw-rockchip) - Refactor dw-rockchip and add support for Endpoint mode for rk3568 and rk3588 (Niklas Cassel) * pci/controller/rockchip: PCI: dw-rockchip: Use pci_epc_init_notify() directly PCI: dw-rockchip: Add endpoint mode support PCI: dw-rockchip: Refactor the driver to prepare for EP mode PCI: dw-rockchip: Add rockchip_pcie_get_ltssm() helper PCI: dw-rockchip: Fix weird indentation PCI: dw-rockchip: Fix initial PERST# GPIO value PCI: dw-rockchip: Add error messages in .probe() error paths PCI: rockchip: Use GPIOD_OUT_LOW flag while requesting ep_gpio PCI: rockchip-host: Wait 100ms after reset before starting configuration PCI: rockchip-host: Fix rockchip_pcie_host_init_port() PERST# handling
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/controller/qcom'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all() to get all the clocks from DT to avoid writing out all the clock names (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add DT binding and driver support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar) - Refactor dw_pcie_edma_find_chip() to enable adding support for Hyper DMA (HDMA) (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Enable drivers to supply the eDMA channel count since some can't auto detect this (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add HDMA support for the SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar) - Override the SA8775P NO_SNOOP default to avoid possible memory corruption (Mrinmay Sarkar) - Make sure resources are disabled during PERST# assertion, even if the link is already disabled (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Vote for the CPU-PCIe ICC (interconnect) path to ensure it stays active even if other drivers don't vote for it (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Add Operating Performance Points (OPP) to scale performance state based on aggregate link bandwidth to improve SoC power efficiency (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Return failure instead of success if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor() fails (Dan Carpenter) - Avoid an error pointer dereference if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact() fails (Dan Carpenter) - Prevent use of uninitialized data in qcom_pcie_suspend_noirq() (Dan Carpenter) * pci/controller/qcom: PCI: qcom: Prevent use of uninitialized data in qcom_pcie_suspend_noirq() PCI: qcom: Prevent potential error pointer dereference PCI: qcom: Fix missing error code in qcom_pcie_probe() PCI: qcom: Add OPP support to scale performance PCI: Bring the PCIe speed to MBps logic to new pcie_dev_speed_mbps() PCI: qcom: Add ICC bandwidth vote for CPU to PCIe path PCI: qcom-ep: Disable resources unconditionally during PERST# assert PCI: qcom-ep: Override NO_SNOOP attribute for SA8775P EP PCI: qcom: Override NO_SNOOP attribute for SA8775P RC PCI: epf-mhi: Enable HDMA for SA8775P SoC PCI: qcom-ep: Add HDMA support for SA8775P SoC PCI: dwc: Pass the eDMA mapping format flag directly from glue drivers PCI: dwc: Skip finding eDMA channels count for HDMA platforms PCI: dwc: Refactor dw_pcie_edma_find_chip() API PCI: qcom-ep: Add support for SA8775P SOC dt-bindings: PCI: qcom-ep: Add support for SA8775P SoC PCI: qcom: Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all() API
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/controller/microchip'Bjorn Helgaas
- Move PLDA XpressRICH generic DT binding properties to plda,xpressrich3-axi-common.yaml where they can be shared across PLDA-based drivers (Minda Chen) - Create a drivers/pci/controller/plda/ directory for PLDA-based drivers and move pcie-microchip-host.c there (Minda Chen) - Move PLDA generic macros to pcie-plda.h where they can be shared across drivers (Minda Chen) - Extract PLDA generic structures from pcie-microchip-host.c, rename them to be generic, and move them to pcie-plda-host.c where they can be shared across drivers (Minda Chen) - Add a .request_event_irq() callback for requesting device-specific interrupts in addition to PLDA-generic interrupts (Minda Chen) - Add DT binding and driver for the StarFive JH7110 SoC, based on PLDA IP (Minda Chen) * pci/controller/microchip: PCI: starfive: Add JH7110 PCIe controller dt-bindings: PCI: Add StarFive JH7110 PCIe controller PCI: Add PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS waiting time value PCI: plda: Pass pci_host_bridge to plda_pcie_setup_iomems() PCI: plda: Add host init/deinit and map bus functions PCI: plda: Add event bitmap field to struct plda_pcie_rp PCI: microchip: Move IRQ functions to pcie-plda-host.c PCI: microchip: Add event irqchip field to host port and add PLDA irqchip PCI: microchip: Add get_events() callback and PLDA get_event() PCI: microchip: Add INTx and MSI event num to struct plda_event PCI: microchip: Add request_event_irq() callback function PCI: microchip: Add num_events field to struct plda_pcie_rp PCI: microchip: Rename interrupt related functions PCI: microchip: Move PLDA functions to pcie-plda-host.c PCI: microchip: Rename PLDA functions to be generic PCI: microchip: Move PLDA structures to plda-pcie.h PCI: microchip: Rename PLDA structures to be generic PCI: microchip: Add bridge_addr field to struct mc_pcie PCI: microchip: Move PLDA IP register macros to pcie-plda.h PCI: microchip: Move pcie-microchip-host.c to PLDA directory dt-bindings: PCI: Add PLDA XpressRICH PCIe host common properties # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/pci.h
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/controller/dwc'Bjorn Helgaas
- Use msleep() in DWC core instead of usleep_range() for ~100 ms sleep (Konrad Dybcio) - Fix iATU slot management to avoid using the wrong slot after PERST# assert/deassert, which could potentially cause DMA to go the wrong place (Frank Li) - Consolidate dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() arguments into a struct to ease adding new functionality like initiating Message TLPs (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add support for endpoints to initiate PCIe messages (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add #defines for PCIe INTx messages (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add support for endpoints to initiate PCIe PME_Turn_Off messages for system suspend (Frank Li) - Add dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to reinitialize registers that are lost when the link goes down (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Use dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() to reinitialize qcom non-sticky registers that are lost when the link goes down (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Enforce DWC limitation that 64-bit BARs must start with the even numbered BAR (Niklas Cassel) * pci/controller/dwc: PCI: dwc: ep: Enforce DWC specific 64-bit BAR limitation PCI: layerscape-ep: Use the generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() API to handle Link Down event PCI: qcom-ep: Use the generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() API to handle Link Down event PCI: dwc: ep: Remove dw_pcie_ep_init_notify() wrapper PCI: dwc: ep: Add a generic dw_pcie_ep_linkdown() API to handle Link Down event PCI: dwc: Add generic MSG TLP support for sending PME_Turn_Off when system suspend PCI: Add PCIE_MSG_CODE_PME_TURN_OFF message macro PCI: Add PCIE_MSG_CODE_ASSERT_INTx message macros PCI: dwc: Add outbound MSG TLPs support PCI: dwc: Consolidate args of dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() into a structure PCI: dwc: Fix index 0 incorrectly being interpreted as a free ATU slot PCI: dwc: Use msleep() in dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
2024-07-19Merge branch 'pci/enumeration'Bjorn Helgaas
- Move the PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG ACPI _DSM evaluation from drivers/acpi to drivers/pci so we can unify with similar DT functionality (Vidya Sagar) - Add of_pci_preserve_config() to check for a DT "linux,pci-probe-only" property on a per-host bridge basis in addition to a global basis (Vidya Sagar) - Unify ACPI PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM and DT "linux,pci-probe-only" in a generic pci_preserve_config() path (Vidya Sagar) * pci/enumeration: PCI: Use preserve_config in place of pci_flags PCI: Unify ACPI and DT 'preserve config' support PCI: of: Add of_pci_preserve_config() for per-host bridge support PCI: Move PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM evaluation to pci_register_host_bridge()
2024-07-11PCI: Remove legacy pcim_release()Philipp Stanner
Thanks to preceding cleanup steps, pcim_release() is now not needed anymore and can be replaced by pcim_disable_device(), which is the exact counterpart to pcim_enable_device(). This permits removing further parts of the old PCI devres implementation. Replace pcim_release() with pcim_disable_device(). Remove the now unused function get_pci_dr(). Remove the struct pci_devres from pci.h. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-12-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-11PCI: Add managed pcim_intx()Philipp Stanner
pci_intx() is a "hybrid" function, i.e., it is managed if pcim_enable_device() has been called, but unmanaged otherwise. Add pcim_intx(), which is always managed, and implement pci_intx() using it. Remove the now-unused struct pci_devres.orig_intx and .restore_intx and find_pci_dr(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-11-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> [kwilczynski: squashed in https://lore.kernel.org/r/426645d40776198e0fcc942f4a6cac4433c7a9aa.camel@redhat.com to fix problem reported and tested by Ashish Kalra <Ashish.Kalra@amd.com>: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240708214656.4721-1-Ashish.Kalra@amd.com https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c4634e9-4f02-4c54-9c89-d75e2f4bf026@amd.com/] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10PCI: Give pcim_set_mwi() its own devres cleanup callbackPhilipp Stanner
Managing pci_set_mwi() with devres can easily be done with its own callback, without the necessity to store any state about it in a device-related struct. Remove the MWI state from struct pci_devres. Give pcim_set_mwi() a separate devres cleanup callback. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-10-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10PCI: Move struct pci_devres.pinned bit to struct pci_devPhilipp Stanner
The bit describing whether the PCI device is currently pinned is stored in struct pci_devres. To clean up and simplify the PCI devres API, it's better if this information is stored in struct pci_dev. This will later permit simplifying pcim_enable_device(). Move the 'pinned' boolean bit to struct pci_dev. Restructure bits in struct pci_dev so the pm / pme fields are next to each other. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-9-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10PCI: Remove struct pci_devres.enabled status bitPhilipp Stanner
The struct pci_devres has a separate boolean to track whether a device is enabled. That, however, can easily be tracked in an agnostic manner through the function pci_is_enabled(). Using it allows for simplifying the PCI devres implementation. Replace the separate 'enabled' status bit from struct pci_devres with calls to pci_is_enabled() at the appropriate places. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-8-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10PCI: Add managed pcim_request_region()Philipp Stanner
These existing functions: pci_request_region() pci_request_selected_regions() pci_request_selected_regions_exclusive() are "hybrid" functions built on __pci_request_region() and are managed if pcim_enable_device() has been called, but unmanaged otherwise. Add these new functions: pcim_request_region() pcim_request_region_exclusive() These are *always* managed and use the new pcim_addr_devres tracking infrastructure instead of find_pci_dr() and struct pci_devres.region_mask. Implement the hybrid functions using the new "pure" functions and remove struct pci_devres.region_mask, which is no longer needed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-6-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-10PCI: Add managed partial-BAR request and map infrastructurePhilipp Stanner
The pcim_iomap_devres table tracks entire-BAR mappings, so we can't use it to build a managed version of pci_iomap_range(), which maps partial BARs. Add struct pcim_addr_devres, which can track request and mapping of both entire BARs and partial BARs. Add the following internal devres functions based on struct pcim_addr_devres: pcim_iomap_region() # request & map entire BAR pcim_iounmap_region() # unmap & release entire BAR pcim_request_region() # request entire BAR pcim_release_region() # release entire BAR pcim_request_all_regions() # request all entire BARs pcim_release_all_regions() # release all entire BARs Rework the following public interfaces using the new infrastructure listed above: pcim_iomap() # map partial BAR pcim_iounmap() # unmap partial BAR pcim_iomap_regions() # request & map specified BARs pcim_iomap_regions_request_all() # request all BARs, map specified BARs pcim_iounmap_regions() # unmap & release specified BARs Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613115032.29098-4-pstanner@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> [bhelgaas: commit log] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-07-09PCI: rockchip-host: Wait 100ms after reset before starting configurationDamien Le Moal
PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1, states that the host should wait for at least 100 msec from the end of a conventional reset (PERST# is de-asserted) before sending a configuration request to ensure that the device is able to respond with a "Request Retry Status" completion. Add the PCIE_T_RRS_READY_MS macro to define this wait time and modify rockchip_pcie_host_init_port() to add this 100ms sleep after deasserting PERST# using the ep_gpio GPIO. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240413004120.1099089-3-dlemoal@kernel.org Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-07-09PCI: Add PCIE_MSG_CODE_PME_TURN_OFF message macroFrank Li
Add PCIE_MSG_CODE_PME_TURN_OFF macros to enable a PCIe host driver to send PME_Turn_Off messages. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240418-pme_msg-v8-4-a54265c39742@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-07-09PCI: Add PCIE_MSG_CODE_ASSERT_INTx message macrosYoshihiro Shimoda
Add "Message Routing" and "INTx Mechanism Messages" macros to enable a PCIe driver to send messages for INTx Interrupt Signaling. Values from PCIe r6.1, sec 2.2.8 and 2.2.8.1. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240418-pme_msg-v8-1-a54265c39742@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
2024-07-09PCI: Bring the PCIe speed to MBps logic to new pcie_dev_speed_mbps()Krishna chaitanya chundru
Bring the switch case in pcie_link_speed_mbps() to new function to the header file so that it can be used in other places like in controller driver. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240619-opp_support-v15-3-aa769a2173a3@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Krishna chaitanya chundru <quic_krichai@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
2024-06-03PCI: of: Add of_pci_preserve_config() for per-host bridge supportVidya Sagar
Add of_pci_preserve_config() to look for the "linux,pci-probe-only" property under a specified node. If it's not found there, look under "of_chosen" in addition. If the caller didn't specify a node, look under "of_chosen". With a future patch, this will support "linux,pci-probe-only" on a per host bridge basis based on the presence of the property in the respective PCI host bridge DT node. Implement of_pci_check_probe_only() using of_pci_preserve_config(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-3-vidyas@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-03PCI: Move PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM evaluation to pci_register_host_bridge()Vidya Sagar
Move the PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG _DSM evaluation from acpi_pci_root_create() to pci_register_host_bridge(). This will help unify the ACPI _DSM path and the DT-based "linux,pci-probe-only" paths. This should be safe because it happens earlier than it used to: acpi_pci_root_create pci_create_root_bus pci_register_host_bridge + bridge->preserve_config = pci_preserve_config(bridge) pci_acpi_preserve_config + acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(DSM_PCI_PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG) - acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(DSM_PCI_PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG) No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508174138.3630283-2-vidyas@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-05-28PCI: Add PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS waiting time valueKevin Xie
Add the PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_DEVICE_WAIT_MS macro to define the minimum waiting time between exit from a conventional reset and sending the first configuration request to the device. As described in PCIe r6.0, sec 6.6.1 <Conventional Reset>, there are two different use cases of the value: - "With a Downstream Port that does not support Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms following exit from a Conventional Reset before sending a Configuration Request to the device immediately below that Port." - "With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0 GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training completes before sending a Configuration Request to the device immediately below that Port." [kwilczynski: commit log] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240328091835.14797-21-minda.chen@starfivetech.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Xie <kevin.xie@starfivetech.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mason Huo <mason.huo@starfivetech.com>
2024-05-08PCI: Make pcie_bandwidth_capable() staticIlpo Järvinen
pcie_bandwidth_capable() is only used within pci.c, make it static. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507121758.13849-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-14Merge tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate interrupt related code in irq.c (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by replacing sysfs resource macros with functions (Ilpo Järvinen) - Reduce kernel size by compiling sysfs support only when CONFIG_SYSFS=y (Lukas Wunner) - Avoid using Extended Tags on 3ware-9650SE Root Port to work around an apparent hardware defect (Jörg Wedekind) Resource management: - Fix an MMIO mapping leak in pci_iounmap() (Philipp Stanner) - Move pci_iomap.c and other PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci (Philipp Stanner) - Consolidate PCI devres code in devres.c (Philipp Stanner) Power management: - Avoid D3cold on Asus B1400 PCI-NVMe bridge, where firmware doesn't know how to return correctly to D0, and remove previous quirk that wasn't as specific (Daniel Drake) - Allow runtime PM when the driver enables it but doesn't need any runtime PM callbacks (Raag Jadav) - Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal to avoid races between .remove() and .runtime_idle(), which caused intermittent page faults when the rtsx .runtime_idle() accessed registers that its .remove() had already unmapped (Rafael J. Wysocki) Virtualization: - Avoid Secondary Bus Reset on LSI FW643 so it can be assigned to VMs with VFIO, e.g., for professional audio software on many Apple machines, at the cost of leaking state between VMs (Edmund Raile) Error handling: - Print all logged TLP Prefixes, not just the first, after AER or DPC errors (Ilpo Järvinen) - Quirk the DPC PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports, which still don't advertise a legal size (Paul Menzel) - Ignore expected DPC Surprise Down errors on hot removal (Smita Koralahalli) - Block runtime suspend while handling AER errors to avoid races that prevent the device form being resumed from D3hot (Stanislaw Gruszka) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Use atomic XA allocation in RCU read section (Christophe JAILLET) ASPM: - Collect bits of ASPM-related code that we need even without CONFIG_PCIEASPM into aspm.c (David E. Box) - Save/restore L1 PM Substates config for suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar) Endpoint framework: - Refactor and improve pci_epf_alloc_space() API (Niklas Cassel) - Clean up endpoint BAR descriptions (Niklas Cassel) - Fix ntb_register_device() name leak in error path (Yang Yingliang) - Return actual error code for pci_vntb_probe() failure (Yang Yingliang) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Fix MDIO write polling, which previously never waited for completion (Jonathan Bell) Cadence PCIe endpoint driver: - Clear the ARI "Next Function Number" of last function (Jasko-EXT Wojciech) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify by replacing switch statements with function pointers for different hardware variants (Frank Li) - Simplify by using clk_bulk*() API (Frank Li) - Remove redundant DT clock and reg/reg-name details (Frank Li) - Add i.MX95 DT and driver support for both Root Complex and Endpoint mode (Frank Li) Microsoft Hyper-V host bridge driver: - Reduce memory usage by limiting ring buffer size to 16KB instead of 4 pages (Michael Kelley) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Add X1E80100 DT and driver support (Abel Vesa) - Add DT 'required-opps' for SoCs that require a minimum performance level (Johan Hovold) - Make DT 'msi-map-mask' optional, depending on how MSI interrupts are mapped (Johan Hovold) - Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p because the PHY configuration isn't tuned correctly for L0s (Johan Hovold) - Split dt-binding qcom,pcie.yaml into qcom,pcie-common.yaml and separate files for SA8775p, SC7280, SC8180X, SC8280XP, SM8150, SM8250, SM8350, SM8450, SM8550 for easier reviewing (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Enable BDF to SID translation by disabling bypass mode (Manivannan Sadhasivam) - Add endpoint MHI support for Snapdragon SA8775P SoC (Mrinmay Sarkar) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Allocate 64-bit MSI address if no 32-bit address is available (Ajay Agarwal) - Fix endpoint Resizable BAR to actually advertise the required 1MB size (Niklas Cassel) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Release resources if the .probe() fails (Christophe JAILLET) Miscellaneous: - Make pcie_port_bus_type const (Ricardo B. Marliere)" * tag 'pci-v6.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (77 commits) PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state() PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size PCI: cadence: Clear the ARI Capability Next Function Number of the last function PCI: dwc: Strengthen the MSI address allocation logic PCI: brcmstb: Fix broken brcm_pcie_mdio_write() polling PCI: qcom: Add X1E80100 PCIe support dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Document the X1E80100 PCIe Controller PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log reading PCI/AER: Use explicit register size for PCI_ERR_CAP PCI: qcom: Disable ASPM L0s for sc8280xp, sa8540p and sa8295p dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Do not require 'msi-map-mask' dt-bindings: PCI: qcom: Allow 'required-opps' PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c ...
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/sysfs'Bjorn Helgaas
- Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y, which reduces kernel size by ~120KB when it's disabled (Lukas Wunner) - Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration (Lukas Wunner) - Rework pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) macros to call a function instead of duplicating most of the body, which saves about 2.5KB of text (Ilpo Järvinen) * pci/sysfs: PCI/sysfs: Demacrofy pci_dev_resource_resize_attr(n) functions PCI: Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declaration PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=y # Conflicts: # drivers/pci/Makefile
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/devres'Bjorn Helgaas
- Unmap MMIO mappings in pci_iounmap() to avoid a leak when ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_IOPORT_MAP is defined (Philipp Stanner) - Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ since it's all PCI-related (Philipp Stanner) - Move other PCI-related devres code from lib/devres.c to drivers/pci/ (Philipp Stanner) - Move other devres code from pci.c to devres.c (Philipp Stanner) * pci/devres: PCI: Move devres code from pci.c to devres.c PCI: Move PCI-specific devres code to drivers/pci/ PCI: Move pci_iomap.c to drivers/pci/ pci_iounmap(): Fix MMIO mapping leak
2024-03-12Merge branch 'pci/aspm'Bjorn Helgaas
- Collect ASPM-related code into aspm.c (David E. Box) - Save and restore ASPM L1 PM Substates configuration so these states continue working after suspend/resume (David E. Box) - Move the ASPM L1.2-related LTR save/restore next to the ASPM save/restore (David E. Box) - Move the required L1 disable before L1 Substate configuration into pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() (Bjorn Helgaas) - Update save_save when ASPM config is changed, so a .slot_reset() during error recovery restores the changed config, not the .probe()-time config (Vidya Sagar) * pci/aspm: PCI/ASPM: Update save_state when configuration changes PCI/ASPM: Disable L1 before configuring L1 Substates PCI/ASPM: Call pci_save_ltr_state() from pci_save_pcie_state() PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Always build aspm.c PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.c
2024-03-12PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resumeDavid E. Box
4ff116d0d5fd ("PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume") restored the L1 PM Substates Capability after resume, which reduced power consumption by making the ASPM L1.x states work after resume. a7152be79b62 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Save L1 PM Substates Capability for suspend/resume"") reverted 4ff116d0d5fd because resume failed on some systems, so power consumption after resume increased again. a7152be79b62 mentioned that we restore L1 PM substate configuration even though ASPM L1 may already be enabled. This is due the fact that the pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state() was called before pci_restore_pcie_state(). Save and restore the L1 PM Substates Capability, following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4 more closely by: 1) Do not restore ASPM configuration in pci_restore_pcie_state() but do that after PCIe capability is restored in pci_restore_aspm_state() following PCIe r6.1, sec 5.5.4. 2) If BIOS reenables L1SS, particularly L1.2, we need to clear the enables in the right order, downstream before upstream. Defer restoring the L1SS config until we are at the downstream component. Then update the config for both ends of the link in the prescribed order. 3) Program ASPM L1 PM substate configuration before L1 enables. 4) Program ASPM L1 PM substate enables last, after rest of the fields in the capability are programmed. [bhelgaas: commit log, squash L1SS-related patches, do both LNKCTL restores in pci_restore_pcie_state()] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-3-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-4-david.e.box@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-5-helgaas@kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217321 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216782 Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216877 Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Tasev Nikola <tasev.stefanoska@skynet.be> # Asus UX305FA Cc: Mark Enriquez <enriquezmark36@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Witt <kernel@witt.link> Cc: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
2024-03-08PCI/AER: Generalize TLP Header Log readingIlpo Järvinen
Both AER and DPC RP PIO provide TLP Header Log registers (PCIe r6.1 secs 7.8.4 & 7.9.14) to convey error diagnostics but the struct is named after AER as the struct aer_header_log_regs. Also, not all places that handle TLP Header Log use the struct and the struct members are named individually. Generalize the struct name and members, and use it consistently where TLP Header Log is being handled so that a pcie_read_tlp_log() helper can be easily added. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206135717.8565-3-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: drop ixgbe changes for now, tidy whitespace] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07PCI/ASPM: Move pci_save_ltr_state() to aspm.cDavid E. Box
Even when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is not set, we save and restore the LTR Capability so that if ASPM L1.2 and LTR were configured by the platform, ASPM L1.2 will still work after suspend/resume, when that platform configuration may be lost. See dbbfadf23190 ("PCI/ASPM: Save LTR Capability for suspend/resume"). Since ASPM L1.2 depends on the LTR Capability, move the save/restore code to the part of aspm.c that is always compiled regardless of CONFIG_PCIEASPM. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-5-david.e.box@linux.intel.com [bhelgaas: commit log, reorder to make this a pure move] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-07PCI/ASPM: Move pci_configure_ltr() to aspm.cDavid E. Box
The Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) mechanism supports the ASPM L1.2 state and is only configured when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set. Move pci_configure_ltr() and pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr() into aspm.c since they only build when CONFIG_PCIEASPM is set. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128233212.1139663-2-david.e.box@linux.intel.com [bhelgaas: commit log, split build change from function moves] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240223205851.114931-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-03-06PCI: Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other driversEthan Zhao
Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream hotplug capable ports. Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise removal and safe removal flow. Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-03-05PCI: Remove obsolete pci_cleanup_rom() declarationLukas Wunner
Commit d9c8bea179a6 ("PCI: Remove unused IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY and IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY") removed pci_cleanup_rom(), but retained its declaration in pci.h. Remove it. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fc30de5276e21d5a3ebcb7e58a8b43e399f7e6e6.1698668982.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-03-05PCI/sysfs: Compile pci-sysfs.c only if CONFIG_SYSFS=yLukas Wunner
It is possible to enable CONFIG_PCI but disable CONFIG_SYSFS and for space-constrained devices such as routers, such a configuration may actually make sense. However pci-sysfs.c is compiled even if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled, unnecessarily increasing the kernel's size. To rectify that: * Move pci_mmap_fits() to mmap.c. It is not only needed by pci-sysfs.c, but also proc.c. * Move pci_dev_type to probe.c and make it private. It references pci_dev_attr_groups in pci-sysfs.c. Make that public instead for consistency with pci_dev_groups, pcibus_groups and pci_bus_groups, which are likewise public and referenced by struct definitions in pci-driver.c and probe.c. * Define pci_dev_groups, pci_dev_attr_groups, pcibus_groups and pci_bus_groups to NULL if CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled. Provide empty static inlines for pci_{create,remove}_legacy_files() and pci_{create,remove}_sysfs_dev_files(). Result: vmlinux size is reduced by 122996 bytes in my arm 32-bit test build. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85ca95ae8e4d57ccf082c5c069b8b21eb141846e.1698668982.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2024-02-12PCI: Move devres code from pci.c to devres.cPhilipp Stanner
The file pci.c is very large and contains a number of devres functions. These functions should now reside in devres.c. Move as much devres-specific code from pci.c to devres.c as possible. There are a few callers left in pci.c that do devres operations. These should be ported in the future. Add corresponding TODOs. The reason they are not moved right now in this commit is that PCI's devres currently implements a sort of "hybrid-mode": pci_request_region(), for instance, does not have a corresponding pcim_ equivalent, yet. Instead, the function can be made managed by previously calling pcim_enable_device() (instead of pci_enable_device()). This makes it unreasonable to move pci_request_region() to devres.c. Moving the functions would require changes to PCI's API and is, therefore, left for future work. In summary, this commit serves as a preparation step for a following patch series that will cleanly separate the PCI's managed and unmanaged API. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131090023.12331-5-pstanner@redhat.com Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <pstanner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-01-31PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPMJohan Hovold
A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by lockdep: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0 #40 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc but task is already holding lock: ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(pci_bus_sem); lock(pci_bus_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** Call trace: print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348 __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064 lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318 down_read+0x60/0x184 pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114 pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120 qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom] pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom] The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous probe where another thread can take a write lock. Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock twice. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org Fixes: f93e71aea6c6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.7
2024-01-17Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window, didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas) - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas) - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more logical (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas) - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo Järvinen) - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen) - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen) Resource management: - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy Shevchenko) Driver binding: - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König) - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(), which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König) - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc) Error handling: - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas) - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas) Endpoint framework: - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan) Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver: - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a, including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0, L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil Armstrong) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header usage (Rob Herring) - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang) SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver: - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel) - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda) - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro Shimoda) TI J721E PCIe driver: - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay) - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt Ranostay) - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson) TI Keystone PCIe controller driver: - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth Vadapalli) Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver: - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li) - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() (Krzysztof Wilczyński) - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli) MicroSemi Switchtec management driver: - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel Stodden) Miscellaneous: - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal) - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free() (Christophe JAILLET)" * tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits) PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode" PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq() PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3 PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors ...
2024-01-15Merge branch 'pci/enumeration-logging'Bjorn Helgaas
- Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration (Bjorn Helgaas) - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc) consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas) - Log bridges before devices below the bridges (Bjorn Helgaas) * pci/enumeration-logging: PCI: Log bridge info when first enumerating bridge PCI: Log bridge windows conditionally PCI: Supply bridge device, not secondary bus, to read window details PCI: Move pci_read_bridge_windows() below individual window accessors PCI: Use resource names in PCI log messages PCI: Update BAR # and window messages PCI: Log device type during enumeration
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